-- -- Test inheritance features -- CREATE TABLE a (aa TEXT); CREATE TABLE b (bb TEXT) INHERITS (a); CREATE TABLE c (cc TEXT) INHERITS (a); CREATE TABLE d (dd TEXT) INHERITS (b,c,a); INSERT INTO a(aa) VALUES('aaa'); INSERT INTO a(aa) VALUES('aaaa'); INSERT INTO a(aa) VALUES('aaaaa'); INSERT INTO a(aa) VALUES('aaaaaa'); INSERT INTO a(aa) VALUES('aaaaaaa'); INSERT INTO a(aa) VALUES('aaaaaaaa'); INSERT INTO b(aa) VALUES('bbb'); INSERT INTO b(aa) VALUES('bbbb'); INSERT INTO b(aa) VALUES('bbbbb'); INSERT INTO b(aa) VALUES('bbbbbb'); INSERT INTO b(aa) VALUES('bbbbbbb'); INSERT INTO b(aa) VALUES('bbbbbbbb'); INSERT INTO c(aa) VALUES('ccc'); INSERT INTO c(aa) VALUES('cccc'); INSERT INTO c(aa) VALUES('ccccc'); INSERT INTO c(aa) VALUES('cccccc'); INSERT INTO c(aa) VALUES('ccccccc'); INSERT INTO c(aa) VALUES('cccccccc'); INSERT INTO d(aa) VALUES('ddd'); INSERT INTO d(aa) VALUES('dddd'); INSERT INTO d(aa) VALUES('ddddd'); INSERT INTO d(aa) VALUES('dddddd'); INSERT INTO d(aa) VALUES('ddddddd'); INSERT INTO d(aa) VALUES('dddddddd'); SELECT relname, a.* FROM a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, a.* FROM ONLY a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM ONLY b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM ONLY c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM ONLY d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; UPDATE a SET aa='zzzz' WHERE aa='aaaa'; UPDATE ONLY a SET aa='zzzzz' WHERE aa='aaaaa'; UPDATE b SET aa='zzz' WHERE aa='aaa'; UPDATE ONLY b SET aa='zzz' WHERE aa='aaa'; UPDATE a SET aa='zzzzzz' WHERE aa LIKE 'aaa%'; SELECT relname, a.* FROM a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, a.* FROM ONLY a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM ONLY b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM ONLY c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM ONLY d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; UPDATE b SET aa='new'; SELECT relname, a.* FROM a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, a.* FROM ONLY a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM ONLY b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM ONLY c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM ONLY d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; UPDATE a SET aa='new'; DELETE FROM ONLY c WHERE aa='new'; SELECT relname, a.* FROM a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, a.* FROM ONLY a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM ONLY b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM ONLY c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM ONLY d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; DELETE FROM a; SELECT relname, a.* FROM a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, a.* FROM ONLY a, pg_class where a.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, b.* FROM ONLY b, pg_class where b.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, c.* FROM ONLY c, pg_class where c.tableoid = pg_class.oid; SELECT relname, d.* FROM ONLY d, pg_class where d.tableoid = pg_class.oid; -- Confirm PRIMARY KEY adds NOT NULL constraint to child table CREATE TEMP TABLE z (b TEXT, PRIMARY KEY(aa, b)) inherits (a); INSERT INTO z VALUES (NULL, 'text'); -- should fail -- Check UPDATE with inherited target and an inherited source table create temp table foo(f1 int, f2 int); create temp table foo2(f3 int) inherits (foo); create temp table bar(f1 int, f2 int); create temp table bar2(f3 int) inherits (bar); insert into foo values(1,1); insert into foo values(3,3); insert into foo2 values(2,2,2); insert into foo2 values(3,3,3); insert into bar values(1,1); insert into bar values(2,2); insert into bar values(3,3); insert into bar values(4,4); insert into bar2 values(1,1,1); insert into bar2 values(2,2,2); insert into bar2 values(3,3,3); insert into bar2 values(4,4,4); update bar set f2 = f2 + 100 where f1 in (select f1 from foo); SELECT relname, bar.* FROM bar, pg_class where bar.tableoid = pg_class.oid order by 1,2; /* Test inheritance of structure (LIKE) */ CREATE TABLE inhx (xx text DEFAULT 'text'); /* * Test double inheritance * * Ensure that defaults are NOT included unless * INCLUDING DEFAULTS is specified */ CREATE TABLE inhe (ee text, LIKE inhx) inherits (b); INSERT INTO inhe VALUES ('ee-col1', 'ee-col2', DEFAULT, 'ee-col4'); SELECT * FROM inhe; /* Columns aa, bb, xx value NULL, ee */ SELECT * FROM inhx; /* Empty set since LIKE inherits structure only */ SELECT * FROM b; /* Has ee entry */ SELECT * FROM a; /* Has ee entry */ CREATE TABLE inhf (LIKE inhx, LIKE inhx); /* Throw error */ CREATE TABLE inhf (LIKE inhx INCLUDING DEFAULTS INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS); INSERT INTO inhf DEFAULT VALUES; SELECT * FROM inhf; /* Single entry with value 'text' */ ALTER TABLE inhx add constraint foo CHECK (xx = 'text'); ALTER TABLE inhx ADD PRIMARY KEY (xx); CREATE TABLE inhg (LIKE inhx); /* Doesn't copy constraint */ INSERT INTO inhg VALUES ('foo'); DROP TABLE inhg; CREATE TABLE inhg (x text, LIKE inhx INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS, y text); /* Copies constraints */ INSERT INTO inhg VALUES ('x', 'text', 'y'); /* Succeeds */ INSERT INTO inhg VALUES ('x', 'text', 'y'); /* Succeeds -- Unique constraints not copied */ INSERT INTO inhg VALUES ('x', 'foo', 'y'); /* fails due to constraint */ SELECT * FROM inhg; /* Two records with three columns in order x=x, xx=text, y=y */ DROP TABLE inhg; CREATE TABLE inhg (x text, LIKE inhx INCLUDING INDEXES, y text); /* copies indexes */ INSERT INTO inhg VALUES (5, 10); INSERT INTO inhg VALUES (20, 10); -- should fail DROP TABLE inhg; /* Multiple primary keys creation should fail */ CREATE TABLE inhg (x text, LIKE inhx INCLUDING INDEXES, PRIMARY KEY(x)); /* fails */ CREATE TABLE inhz (xx text DEFAULT 'text', yy int UNIQUE); CREATE UNIQUE INDEX inhz_xx_idx on inhz (xx) WHERE xx <> 'test'; /* Ok to create multiple unique indexes */ CREATE TABLE inhg (x text UNIQUE, LIKE inhz INCLUDING INDEXES); INSERT INTO inhg (xx, yy, x) VALUES ('test', 5, 10); INSERT INTO inhg (xx, yy, x) VALUES ('test', 10, 15); INSERT INTO inhg (xx, yy, x) VALUES ('foo', 10, 15); -- should fail DROP TABLE inhg; DROP TABLE inhz; -- Test changing the type of inherited columns insert into d values('test','one','two','three'); alter table a alter column aa type integer using bit_length(aa); select * from d; -- Tests for casting between the rowtypes of parent and child -- tables. See the pgsql-hackers thread beginning Dec. 4/04 create table base (i integer); create table derived () inherits (base); insert into derived (i) values (0); select derived::base from derived; drop table derived; drop table base; create table p1(ff1 int); create table p2(f1 text); create function p2text(p2) returns text as 'select $1.f1' language sql; create table c1(f3 int) inherits(p1,p2); insert into c1 values(123456789, 'hi', 42); select p2text(c1.*) from c1; drop function p2text(p2); drop table c1; drop table p2; drop table p1; CREATE TABLE ac (aa TEXT); alter table ac add constraint ac_check check (aa is not null); CREATE TABLE bc (bb TEXT) INHERITS (ac); select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; insert into ac (aa) values (NULL); insert into bc (aa) values (NULL); alter table bc drop constraint ac_check; -- fail, disallowed alter table ac drop constraint ac_check; select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; -- try the unnamed-constraint case alter table ac add check (aa is not null); select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; insert into ac (aa) values (NULL); insert into bc (aa) values (NULL); alter table bc drop constraint ac_aa_check; -- fail, disallowed alter table ac drop constraint ac_aa_check; select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; alter table ac add constraint ac_check check (aa is not null); alter table bc no inherit ac; select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; alter table bc drop constraint ac_check; select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; alter table ac drop constraint ac_check; select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; drop table bc; drop table ac; create table ac (a int constraint check_a check (a <> 0)); create table bc (a int constraint check_a check (a <> 0), b int constraint check_b check (b <> 0)) inherits (ac); select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc') order by 1,2; drop table bc; drop table ac; create table ac (a int constraint check_a check (a <> 0)); create table bc (b int constraint check_b check (b <> 0)); create table cc (c int constraint check_c check (c <> 0)) inherits (ac, bc); select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc', 'cc') order by 1,2; alter table cc no inherit bc; select pc.relname, pgc.conname, pgc.contype, pgc.conislocal, pgc.coninhcount, pgc.consrc from pg_class as pc inner join pg_constraint as pgc on (pgc.conrelid = pc.oid) where pc.relname in ('ac', 'bc', 'cc') order by 1,2; drop table cc; drop table bc; drop table ac; create table p1(f1 int); create table p2(f2 int); create table c1(f3 int) inherits(p1,p2); insert into c1 values(1,-1,2); alter table p2 add constraint cc check (f2>0); -- fail alter table p2 add check (f2>0); -- check it without a name, too delete from c1; insert into c1 values(1,1,2); alter table p2 add check (f2>0); insert into c1 values(1,-1,2); -- fail create table c2(f3 int) inherits(p1,p2); \d c2 create table c3 (f4 int) inherits(c1,c2); \d c3 drop table p1 cascade; drop table p2 cascade; create table pp1 (f1 int); create table cc1 (f2 text, f3 int) inherits (pp1); alter table pp1 add column a1 int check (a1 > 0); \d cc1 create table cc2(f4 float) inherits(pp1,cc1); \d cc2 alter table pp1 add column a2 int check (a2 > 0); \d cc2 drop table pp1 cascade;