/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * common.c * Common support routines for bin/scripts/ * * * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2008, PostgreSQL Global Development Group * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California * * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/bin/scripts/common.c,v 1.31 2008/01/01 19:45:56 momjian Exp $ * *------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #include "postgres_fe.h" #include #include #include #include "common.h" #include "libpq/pqsignal.h" static void SetCancelConn(PGconn *conn); static void ResetCancelConn(void); #ifndef HAVE_INT_OPTRESET int optreset; #endif static PGcancel *volatile cancelConn = NULL; #ifdef WIN32 static CRITICAL_SECTION cancelConnLock; #endif /* * Returns the current user name. */ const char * get_user_name(const char *progname) { #ifndef WIN32 struct passwd *pw; pw = getpwuid(geteuid()); if (!pw) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not obtain information about current user: %s\n"), progname, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } return pw->pw_name; #else static char username[128]; /* remains after function exit */ DWORD len = sizeof(username) - 1; if (!GetUserName(username, &len)) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not get current user name: %s\n"), progname, strerror(errno)); exit(1); } return username; #endif } /* * Provide strictly harmonized handling of --help and --version * options. */ void handle_help_version_opts(int argc, char *argv[], const char *fixed_progname, help_handler hlp) { if (argc > 1) { if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0) { hlp(get_progname(argv[0])); exit(0); } if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0) { printf("%s (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION "\n", fixed_progname); exit(0); } } } /* * Make a database connection with the given parameters. An * interactive password prompt is automatically issued if required. */ PGconn * connectDatabase(const char *dbname, const char *pghost, const char *pgport, const char *pguser, bool require_password, const char *progname) { PGconn *conn; char *password = NULL; bool new_pass; if (require_password) password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false); /* * Start the connection. Loop until we have a password if requested by * backend. */ do { new_pass = false; conn = PQsetdbLogin(pghost, pgport, NULL, NULL, dbname, pguser, password); if (!conn) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not connect to database %s\n"), progname, dbname); exit(1); } if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD && PQconnectionNeedsPassword(conn) && password == NULL && !feof(stdin)) { PQfinish(conn); password = simple_prompt("Password: ", 100, false); new_pass = true; } } while (new_pass); if (password) free(password); /* check to see that the backend connection was successfully made */ if (PQstatus(conn) == CONNECTION_BAD) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: could not connect to database %s: %s"), progname, dbname, PQerrorMessage(conn)); exit(1); } return conn; } /* * Run a query, return the results, exit program on failure. */ PGresult * executeQuery(PGconn *conn, const char *query, const char *progname, bool echo) { PGresult *res; if (echo) printf("%s\n", query); res = PQexec(conn, query); if (!res || PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_TUPLES_OK) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query failed: %s"), progname, PQerrorMessage(conn)); fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query was: %s\n"), progname, query); PQfinish(conn); exit(1); } return res; } /* * As above for a SQL command (which returns nothing). */ void executeCommand(PGconn *conn, const char *query, const char *progname, bool echo) { PGresult *res; if (echo) printf("%s\n", query); res = PQexec(conn, query); if (!res || PQresultStatus(res) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK) { fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query failed: %s"), progname, PQerrorMessage(conn)); fprintf(stderr, _("%s: query was: %s\n"), progname, query); PQfinish(conn); exit(1); } PQclear(res); } /* * As above for a SQL maintenance command (returns command success). * Command is executed with a cancel handler set, so Ctrl-C can * interrupt it. */ bool executeMaintenanceCommand(PGconn *conn, const char *query, bool echo) { PGresult *res; bool r; if (echo) printf("%s\n", query); SetCancelConn(conn); res = PQexec(conn, query); ResetCancelConn(); r = (res && PQresultStatus(res) == PGRES_COMMAND_OK); if (res) PQclear(res); return r; } /* * Check yes/no answer in a localized way. 1=yes, 0=no, -1=neither. */ /* translator: abbreviation for "yes" */ #define PG_YESLETTER gettext_noop("y") /* translator: abbreviation for "no" */ #define PG_NOLETTER gettext_noop("n") bool yesno_prompt(const char *question) { char prompt[256]; /* * translator: This is a question followed by the translated options for * "yes" and "no". */ snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), _("%s (%s/%s) "), _(question), _(PG_YESLETTER), _(PG_NOLETTER)); for (;;) { char *resp; resp = simple_prompt(prompt, 1, true); if (strcmp(resp, _(PG_YESLETTER)) == 0) { free(resp); return true; } else if (strcmp(resp, _(PG_NOLETTER)) == 0) { free(resp); return false; } free(resp); printf(_("Please answer \"%s\" or \"%s\".\n"), _(PG_YESLETTER), _(PG_NOLETTER)); } } /* * SetCancelConn * * Set cancelConn to point to the current database connection. */ static void SetCancelConn(PGconn *conn) { PGcancel *oldCancelConn; #ifdef WIN32 EnterCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock); #endif /* Free the old one if we have one */ oldCancelConn = cancelConn; /* be sure handle_sigint doesn't use pointer while freeing */ cancelConn = NULL; if (oldCancelConn != NULL) PQfreeCancel(oldCancelConn); cancelConn = PQgetCancel(conn); #ifdef WIN32 LeaveCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock); #endif } /* * ResetCancelConn * * Free the current cancel connection, if any, and set to NULL. */ static void ResetCancelConn(void) { PGcancel *oldCancelConn; #ifdef WIN32 EnterCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock); #endif oldCancelConn = cancelConn; /* be sure handle_sigint doesn't use pointer while freeing */ cancelConn = NULL; if (oldCancelConn != NULL) PQfreeCancel(oldCancelConn); #ifdef WIN32 LeaveCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock); #endif } #ifndef WIN32 /* * Handle interrupt signals by cancelling the current command, * if it's being executed through executeMaintenanceCommand(), * and thus has a cancelConn set. */ static void handle_sigint(SIGNAL_ARGS) { int save_errno = errno; char errbuf[256]; /* Send QueryCancel if we are processing a database query */ if (cancelConn != NULL) { if (PQcancel(cancelConn, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf))) fprintf(stderr, _("Cancel request sent\n")); else fprintf(stderr, _("Could not send cancel request: %s"), errbuf); } errno = save_errno; /* just in case the write changed it */ } void setup_cancel_handler(void) { pqsignal(SIGINT, handle_sigint); } #else /* WIN32 */ /* * Console control handler for Win32. Note that the control handler will * execute on a *different thread* than the main one, so we need to do * proper locking around those structures. */ static BOOL WINAPI consoleHandler(DWORD dwCtrlType) { char errbuf[256]; if (dwCtrlType == CTRL_C_EVENT || dwCtrlType == CTRL_BREAK_EVENT) { /* Send QueryCancel if we are processing a database query */ EnterCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock); if (cancelConn != NULL) { if (PQcancel(cancelConn, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf))) fprintf(stderr, _("Cancel request sent\n")); else fprintf(stderr, _("Could not send cancel request: %s"), errbuf); } LeaveCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock); return TRUE; } else /* Return FALSE for any signals not being handled */ return FALSE; } void setup_cancel_handler(void) { InitializeCriticalSection(&cancelConnLock); SetConsoleCtrlHandler(consoleHandler, TRUE); } #endif /* WIN32 */