978 lines
29 KiB
C
978 lines
29 KiB
C
/*
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* pg_upgrade.c
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*
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* main source file
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2010-2024, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* src/bin/pg_upgrade/pg_upgrade.c
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*/
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/*
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* To simplify the upgrade process, we force certain system values to be
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* identical between old and new clusters:
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*
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* We control all assignments of pg_class.oid (and relfilenode) so toast
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* oids are the same between old and new clusters. This is important
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* because toast oids are stored as toast pointers in user tables.
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*
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* While pg_class.oid and pg_class.relfilenode are initially the same in a
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* cluster, they can diverge due to CLUSTER, REINDEX, or VACUUM FULL. We
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* control assignments of pg_class.relfilenode because we want the filenames
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* to match between the old and new cluster.
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*
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* We control assignment of pg_tablespace.oid because we want the oid to match
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* between the old and new cluster.
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*
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* We control all assignments of pg_type.oid because these oids are stored
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* in user composite type values.
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*
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* We control all assignments of pg_enum.oid because these oids are stored
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* in user tables as enum values.
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*
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* We control all assignments of pg_authid.oid for historical reasons (the
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* oids used to be stored in pg_largeobject_metadata, which is now copied via
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* SQL commands), that might change at some point in the future.
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*/
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#include "postgres_fe.h"
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#include <time.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
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#include <langinfo.h>
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#endif
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#include "catalog/pg_class_d.h"
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#include "common/file_perm.h"
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#include "common/logging.h"
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#include "common/restricted_token.h"
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#include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
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#include "pg_upgrade.h"
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/*
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* Maximum number of pg_restore actions (TOC entries) to process within one
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* transaction. At some point we might want to make this user-controllable,
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* but for now a hard-wired setting will suffice.
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*/
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#define RESTORE_TRANSACTION_SIZE 1000
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static void set_locale_and_encoding(void);
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static void prepare_new_cluster(void);
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static void prepare_new_globals(void);
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static void create_new_objects(void);
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static void copy_xact_xlog_xid(void);
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static void set_frozenxids(bool minmxid_only);
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static void make_outputdirs(char *pgdata);
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static void setup(char *argv0, bool *live_check);
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static void create_logical_replication_slots(void);
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ClusterInfo old_cluster,
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new_cluster;
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OSInfo os_info;
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char *output_files[] = {
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SERVER_LOG_FILE,
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#ifdef WIN32
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/* unique file for pg_ctl start */
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SERVER_START_LOG_FILE,
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#endif
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UTILITY_LOG_FILE,
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INTERNAL_LOG_FILE,
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NULL
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};
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int
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main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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char *deletion_script_file_name = NULL;
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bool live_check = false;
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/*
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* pg_upgrade doesn't currently use common/logging.c, but initialize it
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* anyway because we might call common code that does.
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*/
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pg_logging_init(argv[0]);
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set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("pg_upgrade"));
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/* Set default restrictive mask until new cluster permissions are read */
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umask(PG_MODE_MASK_OWNER);
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parseCommandLine(argc, argv);
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get_restricted_token();
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adjust_data_dir(&old_cluster);
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adjust_data_dir(&new_cluster);
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/*
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* Set mask based on PGDATA permissions, needed for the creation of the
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* output directories with correct permissions.
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*/
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if (!GetDataDirectoryCreatePerm(new_cluster.pgdata))
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pg_fatal("could not read permissions of directory \"%s\": %m",
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new_cluster.pgdata);
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umask(pg_mode_mask);
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/*
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* This needs to happen after adjusting the data directory of the new
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* cluster in adjust_data_dir().
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*/
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make_outputdirs(new_cluster.pgdata);
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setup(argv[0], &live_check);
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output_check_banner(live_check);
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check_cluster_versions();
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get_sock_dir(&old_cluster, live_check);
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get_sock_dir(&new_cluster, false);
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check_cluster_compatibility(live_check);
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check_and_dump_old_cluster(live_check);
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/* -- NEW -- */
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start_postmaster(&new_cluster, true);
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check_new_cluster();
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report_clusters_compatible();
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pg_log(PG_REPORT,
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"\n"
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"Performing Upgrade\n"
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"------------------");
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set_locale_and_encoding();
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prepare_new_cluster();
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stop_postmaster(false);
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/*
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* Destructive Changes to New Cluster
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*/
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copy_xact_xlog_xid();
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/* New now using xids of the old system */
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/* -- NEW -- */
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start_postmaster(&new_cluster, true);
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prepare_new_globals();
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create_new_objects();
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stop_postmaster(false);
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/*
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* Most failures happen in create_new_objects(), which has completed at
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* this point. We do this here because it is just before linking, which
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* will link the old and new cluster data files, preventing the old
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* cluster from being safely started once the new cluster is started.
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*/
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if (user_opts.transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_LINK)
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disable_old_cluster();
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transfer_all_new_tablespaces(&old_cluster.dbarr, &new_cluster.dbarr,
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old_cluster.pgdata, new_cluster.pgdata);
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/*
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* Assuming OIDs are only used in system tables, there is no need to
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* restore the OID counter because we have not transferred any OIDs from
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* the old system, but we do it anyway just in case. We do it late here
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* because there is no need to have the schema load use new oids.
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*/
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prep_status("Setting next OID for new cluster");
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exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
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"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -o %u \"%s\"",
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new_cluster.bindir, old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtoid,
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new_cluster.pgdata);
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check_ok();
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/*
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* Migrate the logical slots to the new cluster. Note that we need to do
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* this after resetting WAL because otherwise the required WAL would be
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* removed and slots would become unusable. There is a possibility that
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* background processes might generate some WAL before we could create the
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* slots in the new cluster but we can ignore that WAL as that won't be
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* required downstream.
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*/
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if (count_old_cluster_logical_slots())
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{
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start_postmaster(&new_cluster, true);
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create_logical_replication_slots();
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stop_postmaster(false);
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}
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if (user_opts.do_sync)
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{
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prep_status("Sync data directory to disk");
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exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
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"\"%s/initdb\" --sync-only \"%s\" --sync-method %s",
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new_cluster.bindir,
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new_cluster.pgdata,
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user_opts.sync_method);
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check_ok();
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}
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create_script_for_old_cluster_deletion(&deletion_script_file_name);
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issue_warnings_and_set_wal_level();
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pg_log(PG_REPORT,
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"\n"
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"Upgrade Complete\n"
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"----------------");
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output_completion_banner(deletion_script_file_name);
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pg_free(deletion_script_file_name);
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cleanup_output_dirs();
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Create and assign proper permissions to the set of output directories
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* used to store any data generated internally, filling in log_opts in
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* the process.
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*/
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static void
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make_outputdirs(char *pgdata)
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{
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FILE *fp;
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char **filename;
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time_t run_time = time(NULL);
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char filename_path[MAXPGPATH];
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char timebuf[128];
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struct timeval time;
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time_t tt;
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int len;
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log_opts.rootdir = (char *) pg_malloc0(MAXPGPATH);
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len = snprintf(log_opts.rootdir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%s", pgdata, BASE_OUTPUTDIR);
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if (len >= MAXPGPATH)
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pg_fatal("directory path for new cluster is too long");
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/* BASE_OUTPUTDIR/$timestamp/ */
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gettimeofday(&time, NULL);
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tt = (time_t) time.tv_sec;
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strftime(timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), "%Y%m%dT%H%M%S", localtime(&tt));
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/* append milliseconds */
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snprintf(timebuf + strlen(timebuf), sizeof(timebuf) - strlen(timebuf),
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".%03d", (int) (time.tv_usec / 1000));
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log_opts.basedir = (char *) pg_malloc0(MAXPGPATH);
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len = snprintf(log_opts.basedir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%s", log_opts.rootdir,
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timebuf);
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if (len >= MAXPGPATH)
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pg_fatal("directory path for new cluster is too long");
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/* BASE_OUTPUTDIR/$timestamp/dump/ */
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log_opts.dumpdir = (char *) pg_malloc0(MAXPGPATH);
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len = snprintf(log_opts.dumpdir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%s/%s", log_opts.rootdir,
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timebuf, DUMP_OUTPUTDIR);
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if (len >= MAXPGPATH)
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pg_fatal("directory path for new cluster is too long");
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/* BASE_OUTPUTDIR/$timestamp/log/ */
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log_opts.logdir = (char *) pg_malloc0(MAXPGPATH);
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len = snprintf(log_opts.logdir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%s/%s", log_opts.rootdir,
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timebuf, LOG_OUTPUTDIR);
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if (len >= MAXPGPATH)
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pg_fatal("directory path for new cluster is too long");
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/*
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* Ignore the error case where the root path exists, as it is kept the
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* same across runs.
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*/
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if (mkdir(log_opts.rootdir, pg_dir_create_mode) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
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pg_fatal("could not create directory \"%s\": %m", log_opts.rootdir);
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if (mkdir(log_opts.basedir, pg_dir_create_mode) < 0)
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pg_fatal("could not create directory \"%s\": %m", log_opts.basedir);
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if (mkdir(log_opts.dumpdir, pg_dir_create_mode) < 0)
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pg_fatal("could not create directory \"%s\": %m", log_opts.dumpdir);
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if (mkdir(log_opts.logdir, pg_dir_create_mode) < 0)
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pg_fatal("could not create directory \"%s\": %m", log_opts.logdir);
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len = snprintf(filename_path, sizeof(filename_path), "%s/%s",
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log_opts.logdir, INTERNAL_LOG_FILE);
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if (len >= sizeof(filename_path))
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pg_fatal("directory path for new cluster is too long");
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if ((log_opts.internal = fopen_priv(filename_path, "a")) == NULL)
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pg_fatal("could not open log file \"%s\": %m", filename_path);
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/* label start of upgrade in logfiles */
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for (filename = output_files; *filename != NULL; filename++)
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{
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len = snprintf(filename_path, sizeof(filename_path), "%s/%s",
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log_opts.logdir, *filename);
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if (len >= sizeof(filename_path))
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pg_fatal("directory path for new cluster is too long");
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if ((fp = fopen_priv(filename_path, "a")) == NULL)
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pg_fatal("could not write to log file \"%s\": %m", filename_path);
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fprintf(fp,
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"-----------------------------------------------------------------\n"
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" pg_upgrade run on %s"
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"-----------------------------------------------------------------\n\n",
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ctime(&run_time));
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fclose(fp);
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}
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}
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static void
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setup(char *argv0, bool *live_check)
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{
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/*
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* make sure the user has a clean environment, otherwise, we may confuse
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* libpq when we connect to one (or both) of the servers.
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*/
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check_pghost_envvar();
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/*
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* In case the user hasn't specified the directory for the new binaries
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* with -B, default to using the path of the currently executed pg_upgrade
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* binary.
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*/
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if (!new_cluster.bindir)
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{
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char exec_path[MAXPGPATH];
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if (find_my_exec(argv0, exec_path) < 0)
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pg_fatal("%s: could not find own program executable", argv0);
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/* Trim off program name and keep just path */
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*last_dir_separator(exec_path) = '\0';
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canonicalize_path(exec_path);
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new_cluster.bindir = pg_strdup(exec_path);
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}
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verify_directories();
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/* no postmasters should be running, except for a live check */
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if (pid_lock_file_exists(old_cluster.pgdata))
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{
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/*
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* If we have a postmaster.pid file, try to start the server. If it
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* starts, the pid file was stale, so stop the server. If it doesn't
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* start, assume the server is running. If the pid file is left over
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* from a server crash, this also allows any committed transactions
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* stored in the WAL to be replayed so they are not lost, because WAL
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* files are not transferred from old to new servers. We later check
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* for a clean shutdown.
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*/
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if (start_postmaster(&old_cluster, false))
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stop_postmaster(false);
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else
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{
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if (!user_opts.check)
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pg_fatal("There seems to be a postmaster servicing the old cluster.\n"
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"Please shutdown that postmaster and try again.");
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else
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*live_check = true;
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}
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}
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/* same goes for the new postmaster */
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if (pid_lock_file_exists(new_cluster.pgdata))
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{
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if (start_postmaster(&new_cluster, false))
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stop_postmaster(false);
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else
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pg_fatal("There seems to be a postmaster servicing the new cluster.\n"
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"Please shutdown that postmaster and try again.");
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}
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}
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/*
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* Copy locale and encoding information into the new cluster's template0.
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*
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* We need to copy the encoding, datlocprovider, datcollate, datctype, and
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* datlocale. We don't need datcollversion because that's never set for
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* template0.
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*/
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static void
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set_locale_and_encoding(void)
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{
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PGconn *conn_new_template1;
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char *datcollate_literal;
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char *datctype_literal;
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char *datlocale_literal = NULL;
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DbLocaleInfo *locale = old_cluster.template0;
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prep_status("Setting locale and encoding for new cluster");
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/* escape literals with respect to new cluster */
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conn_new_template1 = connectToServer(&new_cluster, "template1");
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datcollate_literal = PQescapeLiteral(conn_new_template1,
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locale->db_collate,
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strlen(locale->db_collate));
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datctype_literal = PQescapeLiteral(conn_new_template1,
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locale->db_ctype,
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strlen(locale->db_ctype));
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if (locale->db_locale)
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datlocale_literal = PQescapeLiteral(conn_new_template1,
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locale->db_locale,
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strlen(locale->db_locale));
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else
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datlocale_literal = pg_strdup("NULL");
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/* update template0 in new cluster */
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if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(new_cluster.major_version) >= 1700)
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PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn_new_template1,
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"UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_database "
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" SET encoding = %d, "
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" datlocprovider = '%c', "
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" datcollate = %s, "
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" datctype = %s, "
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" datlocale = %s "
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" WHERE datname = 'template0' ",
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locale->db_encoding,
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locale->db_collprovider,
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datcollate_literal,
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datctype_literal,
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datlocale_literal));
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else if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(new_cluster.major_version) >= 1500)
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PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn_new_template1,
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"UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_database "
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" SET encoding = %d, "
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" datlocprovider = '%c', "
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" datcollate = %s, "
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" datctype = %s, "
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" daticulocale = %s "
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" WHERE datname = 'template0' ",
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locale->db_encoding,
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locale->db_collprovider,
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datcollate_literal,
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datctype_literal,
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datlocale_literal));
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else
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PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn_new_template1,
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"UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_database "
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" SET encoding = %d, "
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" datcollate = %s, "
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" datctype = %s "
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" WHERE datname = 'template0' ",
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locale->db_encoding,
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datcollate_literal,
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datctype_literal));
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PQfreemem(datcollate_literal);
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PQfreemem(datctype_literal);
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PQfreemem(datlocale_literal);
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PQfinish(conn_new_template1);
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check_ok();
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}
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static void
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prepare_new_cluster(void)
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{
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/*
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* It would make more sense to freeze after loading the schema, but that
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* would cause us to lose the frozenxids restored by the load. We use
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* --analyze so autovacuum doesn't update statistics later
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*/
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prep_status("Analyzing all rows in the new cluster");
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exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
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"\"%s/vacuumdb\" %s --all --analyze %s",
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new_cluster.bindir, cluster_conn_opts(&new_cluster),
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log_opts.verbose ? "--verbose" : "");
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check_ok();
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/*
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* We do freeze after analyze so pg_statistic is also frozen. template0 is
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* not frozen here, but data rows were frozen by initdb, and we set its
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* datfrozenxid, relfrozenxids, and relminmxid later to match the new xid
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* counter later.
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*/
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prep_status("Freezing all rows in the new cluster");
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exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
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"\"%s/vacuumdb\" %s --all --freeze %s",
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new_cluster.bindir, cluster_conn_opts(&new_cluster),
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log_opts.verbose ? "--verbose" : "");
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check_ok();
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}
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static void
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prepare_new_globals(void)
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{
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/*
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* Before we restore anything, set frozenxids of initdb-created tables.
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*/
|
|
set_frozenxids(false);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now restore global objects (roles and tablespaces).
|
|
*/
|
|
prep_status("Restoring global objects in the new cluster");
|
|
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
"\"%s/psql\" " EXEC_PSQL_ARGS " %s -f \"%s/%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir, cluster_conn_opts(&new_cluster),
|
|
log_opts.dumpdir,
|
|
GLOBALS_DUMP_FILE);
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
create_new_objects(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int dbnum;
|
|
|
|
prep_status_progress("Restoring database schemas in the new cluster");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We cannot process the template1 database concurrently with others,
|
|
* because when it's transiently dropped, connection attempts would fail.
|
|
* So handle it in a separate non-parallelized pass.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (dbnum = 0; dbnum < old_cluster.dbarr.ndbs; dbnum++)
|
|
{
|
|
char sql_file_name[MAXPGPATH],
|
|
log_file_name[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
DbInfo *old_db = &old_cluster.dbarr.dbs[dbnum];
|
|
const char *create_opts;
|
|
|
|
/* Process only template1 in this pass */
|
|
if (strcmp(old_db->db_name, "template1") != 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
pg_log(PG_STATUS, "%s", old_db->db_name);
|
|
snprintf(sql_file_name, sizeof(sql_file_name), DB_DUMP_FILE_MASK, old_db->db_oid);
|
|
snprintf(log_file_name, sizeof(log_file_name), DB_DUMP_LOG_FILE_MASK, old_db->db_oid);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* template1 database will already exist in the target installation,
|
|
* so tell pg_restore to drop and recreate it; otherwise we would fail
|
|
* to propagate its database-level properties.
|
|
*/
|
|
create_opts = "--clean --create";
|
|
|
|
exec_prog(log_file_name,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
true,
|
|
true,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_restore\" %s %s --exit-on-error --verbose "
|
|
"--transaction-size=%d "
|
|
"--dbname postgres \"%s/%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir,
|
|
cluster_conn_opts(&new_cluster),
|
|
create_opts,
|
|
RESTORE_TRANSACTION_SIZE,
|
|
log_opts.dumpdir,
|
|
sql_file_name);
|
|
|
|
break; /* done once we've processed template1 */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (dbnum = 0; dbnum < old_cluster.dbarr.ndbs; dbnum++)
|
|
{
|
|
char sql_file_name[MAXPGPATH],
|
|
log_file_name[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
DbInfo *old_db = &old_cluster.dbarr.dbs[dbnum];
|
|
const char *create_opts;
|
|
int txn_size;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip template1 in this pass */
|
|
if (strcmp(old_db->db_name, "template1") == 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
pg_log(PG_STATUS, "%s", old_db->db_name);
|
|
snprintf(sql_file_name, sizeof(sql_file_name), DB_DUMP_FILE_MASK, old_db->db_oid);
|
|
snprintf(log_file_name, sizeof(log_file_name), DB_DUMP_LOG_FILE_MASK, old_db->db_oid);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* postgres database will already exist in the target installation, so
|
|
* tell pg_restore to drop and recreate it; otherwise we would fail to
|
|
* propagate its database-level properties.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strcmp(old_db->db_name, "postgres") == 0)
|
|
create_opts = "--clean --create";
|
|
else
|
|
create_opts = "--create";
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In parallel mode, reduce the --transaction-size of each restore job
|
|
* so that the total number of locks that could be held across all the
|
|
* jobs stays in bounds.
|
|
*/
|
|
txn_size = RESTORE_TRANSACTION_SIZE;
|
|
if (user_opts.jobs > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
txn_size /= user_opts.jobs;
|
|
/* Keep some sanity if -j is huge */
|
|
txn_size = Max(txn_size, 10);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
parallel_exec_prog(log_file_name,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_restore\" %s %s --exit-on-error --verbose "
|
|
"--transaction-size=%d "
|
|
"--dbname template1 \"%s/%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir,
|
|
cluster_conn_opts(&new_cluster),
|
|
create_opts,
|
|
txn_size,
|
|
log_opts.dumpdir,
|
|
sql_file_name);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* reap all children */
|
|
while (reap_child(true) == true)
|
|
;
|
|
|
|
end_progress_output();
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't have minmxids for databases or relations in pre-9.3 clusters,
|
|
* so set those after we have restored the schema.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) <= 902)
|
|
set_frozenxids(true);
|
|
|
|
/* update new_cluster info now that we have objects in the databases */
|
|
get_db_rel_and_slot_infos(&new_cluster, false);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Delete the given subdirectory contents from the new cluster
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
remove_new_subdir(const char *subdir, bool rmtopdir)
|
|
{
|
|
char new_path[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
|
|
prep_status("Deleting files from new %s", subdir);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(new_path, sizeof(new_path), "%s/%s", new_cluster.pgdata, subdir);
|
|
if (!rmtree(new_path, rmtopdir))
|
|
pg_fatal("could not delete directory \"%s\"", new_path);
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Copy the files from the old cluster into it
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
copy_subdir_files(const char *old_subdir, const char *new_subdir)
|
|
{
|
|
char old_path[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
char new_path[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
|
|
remove_new_subdir(new_subdir, true);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(old_path, sizeof(old_path), "%s/%s", old_cluster.pgdata, old_subdir);
|
|
snprintf(new_path, sizeof(new_path), "%s/%s", new_cluster.pgdata, new_subdir);
|
|
|
|
prep_status("Copying old %s to new server", old_subdir);
|
|
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
#ifndef WIN32
|
|
"cp -Rf \"%s\" \"%s\"",
|
|
#else
|
|
/* flags: everything, no confirm, quiet, overwrite read-only */
|
|
"xcopy /e /y /q /r \"%s\" \"%s\\\"",
|
|
#endif
|
|
old_path, new_path);
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
copy_xact_xlog_xid(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Copy old commit logs to new data dir. pg_clog has been renamed to
|
|
* pg_xact in post-10 clusters.
|
|
*/
|
|
copy_subdir_files(GET_MAJOR_VERSION(old_cluster.major_version) <= 906 ?
|
|
"pg_clog" : "pg_xact",
|
|
GET_MAJOR_VERSION(new_cluster.major_version) <= 906 ?
|
|
"pg_clog" : "pg_xact");
|
|
|
|
prep_status("Setting oldest XID for new cluster");
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -f -u %u \"%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir, old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_oldstxid,
|
|
new_cluster.pgdata);
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
/* set the next transaction id and epoch of the new cluster */
|
|
prep_status("Setting next transaction ID and epoch for new cluster");
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -f -x %u \"%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir, old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid,
|
|
new_cluster.pgdata);
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -f -e %u \"%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir, old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtepoch,
|
|
new_cluster.pgdata);
|
|
/* must reset commit timestamp limits also */
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -f -c %u,%u \"%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid,
|
|
new_cluster.pgdata);
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If the old server is before the MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER change
|
|
* (see pg_upgrade.h) and the new server is after, then we don't copy
|
|
* pg_multixact files, but we need to reset pg_control so that the new
|
|
* server doesn't attempt to read multis older than the cutoff value.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (old_cluster.controldata.cat_ver >= MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER &&
|
|
new_cluster.controldata.cat_ver >= MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER)
|
|
{
|
|
copy_subdir_files("pg_multixact/offsets", "pg_multixact/offsets");
|
|
copy_subdir_files("pg_multixact/members", "pg_multixact/members");
|
|
|
|
prep_status("Setting next multixact ID and offset for new cluster");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* we preserve all files and contents, so we must preserve both "next"
|
|
* counters here and the oldest multi present on system.
|
|
*/
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -O %u -m %u,%u \"%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtmxoff,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtmulti,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_oldstMulti,
|
|
new_cluster.pgdata);
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
else if (new_cluster.controldata.cat_ver >= MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove offsets/0000 file created by initdb that no longer matches
|
|
* the new multi-xid value. "members" starts at zero so no need to
|
|
* remove it.
|
|
*/
|
|
remove_new_subdir("pg_multixact/offsets", false);
|
|
|
|
prep_status("Setting oldest multixact ID in new cluster");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We don't preserve files in this case, but it's important that the
|
|
* oldest multi is set to the latest value used by the old system, so
|
|
* that multixact.c returns the empty set for multis that might be
|
|
* present on disk. We set next multi to the value following that; it
|
|
* might end up wrapped around (i.e. 0) if the old cluster had
|
|
* next=MaxMultiXactId, but multixact.c can cope with that just fine.
|
|
*/
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -m %u,%u \"%s\"",
|
|
new_cluster.bindir,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtmulti + 1,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtmulti,
|
|
new_cluster.pgdata);
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* now reset the wal archives in the new cluster */
|
|
prep_status("Resetting WAL archives");
|
|
exec_prog(UTILITY_LOG_FILE, NULL, true, true,
|
|
/* use timeline 1 to match controldata and no WAL history file */
|
|
"\"%s/pg_resetwal\" -l 00000001%s \"%s\"", new_cluster.bindir,
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.nextxlogfile + 8,
|
|
new_cluster.pgdata);
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* set_frozenxids()
|
|
*
|
|
* This is called on the new cluster before we restore anything, with
|
|
* minmxid_only = false. Its purpose is to ensure that all initdb-created
|
|
* vacuumable tables have relfrozenxid/relminmxid matching the old cluster's
|
|
* xid/mxid counters. We also initialize the datfrozenxid/datminmxid of the
|
|
* built-in databases to match.
|
|
*
|
|
* As we create user tables later, their relfrozenxid/relminmxid fields will
|
|
* be restored properly by the binary-upgrade restore script. Likewise for
|
|
* user-database datfrozenxid/datminmxid. However, if we're upgrading from a
|
|
* pre-9.3 database, which does not store per-table or per-DB minmxid, then
|
|
* the relminmxid/datminmxid values filled in by the restore script will just
|
|
* be zeroes.
|
|
*
|
|
* Hence, with a pre-9.3 source database, a second call occurs after
|
|
* everything is restored, with minmxid_only = true. This pass will
|
|
* initialize all tables and databases, both those made by initdb and user
|
|
* objects, with the desired minmxid value. frozenxid values are left alone.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
set_frozenxids(bool minmxid_only)
|
|
{
|
|
int dbnum;
|
|
PGconn *conn,
|
|
*conn_template1;
|
|
PGresult *dbres;
|
|
int ntups;
|
|
int i_datname;
|
|
int i_datallowconn;
|
|
|
|
if (!minmxid_only)
|
|
prep_status("Setting frozenxid and minmxid counters in new cluster");
|
|
else
|
|
prep_status("Setting minmxid counter in new cluster");
|
|
|
|
conn_template1 = connectToServer(&new_cluster, "template1");
|
|
|
|
if (!minmxid_only)
|
|
/* set pg_database.datfrozenxid */
|
|
PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn_template1,
|
|
"UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_database "
|
|
"SET datfrozenxid = '%u'",
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid));
|
|
|
|
/* set pg_database.datminmxid */
|
|
PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn_template1,
|
|
"UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_database "
|
|
"SET datminmxid = '%u'",
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtmulti));
|
|
|
|
/* get database names */
|
|
dbres = executeQueryOrDie(conn_template1,
|
|
"SELECT datname, datallowconn "
|
|
"FROM pg_catalog.pg_database");
|
|
|
|
i_datname = PQfnumber(dbres, "datname");
|
|
i_datallowconn = PQfnumber(dbres, "datallowconn");
|
|
|
|
ntups = PQntuples(dbres);
|
|
for (dbnum = 0; dbnum < ntups; dbnum++)
|
|
{
|
|
char *datname = PQgetvalue(dbres, dbnum, i_datname);
|
|
char *datallowconn = PQgetvalue(dbres, dbnum, i_datallowconn);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We must update databases where datallowconn = false, e.g.
|
|
* template0, because autovacuum increments their datfrozenxids,
|
|
* relfrozenxids, and relminmxid even if autovacuum is turned off, and
|
|
* even though all the data rows are already frozen. To enable this,
|
|
* we temporarily change datallowconn.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strcmp(datallowconn, "f") == 0)
|
|
PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn_template1,
|
|
"ALTER DATABASE %s ALLOW_CONNECTIONS = true",
|
|
quote_identifier(datname)));
|
|
|
|
conn = connectToServer(&new_cluster, datname);
|
|
|
|
if (!minmxid_only)
|
|
/* set pg_class.relfrozenxid */
|
|
PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn,
|
|
"UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class "
|
|
"SET relfrozenxid = '%u' "
|
|
/* only heap, materialized view, and TOAST are vacuumed */
|
|
"WHERE relkind IN ("
|
|
CppAsString2(RELKIND_RELATION) ", "
|
|
CppAsString2(RELKIND_MATVIEW) ", "
|
|
CppAsString2(RELKIND_TOASTVALUE) ")",
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid));
|
|
|
|
/* set pg_class.relminmxid */
|
|
PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn,
|
|
"UPDATE pg_catalog.pg_class "
|
|
"SET relminmxid = '%u' "
|
|
/* only heap, materialized view, and TOAST are vacuumed */
|
|
"WHERE relkind IN ("
|
|
CppAsString2(RELKIND_RELATION) ", "
|
|
CppAsString2(RELKIND_MATVIEW) ", "
|
|
CppAsString2(RELKIND_TOASTVALUE) ")",
|
|
old_cluster.controldata.chkpnt_nxtmulti));
|
|
PQfinish(conn);
|
|
|
|
/* Reset datallowconn flag */
|
|
if (strcmp(datallowconn, "f") == 0)
|
|
PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn_template1,
|
|
"ALTER DATABASE %s ALLOW_CONNECTIONS = false",
|
|
quote_identifier(datname)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PQclear(dbres);
|
|
|
|
PQfinish(conn_template1);
|
|
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* create_logical_replication_slots()
|
|
*
|
|
* Similar to create_new_objects() but only restores logical replication slots.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
create_logical_replication_slots(void)
|
|
{
|
|
prep_status_progress("Restoring logical replication slots in the new cluster");
|
|
|
|
for (int dbnum = 0; dbnum < old_cluster.dbarr.ndbs; dbnum++)
|
|
{
|
|
DbInfo *old_db = &old_cluster.dbarr.dbs[dbnum];
|
|
LogicalSlotInfoArr *slot_arr = &old_db->slot_arr;
|
|
PGconn *conn;
|
|
PQExpBuffer query;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip this database if there are no slots */
|
|
if (slot_arr->nslots == 0)
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
conn = connectToServer(&new_cluster, old_db->db_name);
|
|
query = createPQExpBuffer();
|
|
|
|
pg_log(PG_STATUS, "%s", old_db->db_name);
|
|
|
|
for (int slotnum = 0; slotnum < slot_arr->nslots; slotnum++)
|
|
{
|
|
LogicalSlotInfo *slot_info = &slot_arr->slots[slotnum];
|
|
|
|
/* Constructs a query for creating logical replication slots */
|
|
appendPQExpBuffer(query,
|
|
"SELECT * FROM "
|
|
"pg_catalog.pg_create_logical_replication_slot(");
|
|
appendStringLiteralConn(query, slot_info->slotname, conn);
|
|
appendPQExpBuffer(query, ", ");
|
|
appendStringLiteralConn(query, slot_info->plugin, conn);
|
|
|
|
appendPQExpBuffer(query, ", false, %s, %s);",
|
|
slot_info->two_phase ? "true" : "false",
|
|
slot_info->failover ? "true" : "false");
|
|
|
|
PQclear(executeQueryOrDie(conn, "%s", query->data));
|
|
|
|
resetPQExpBuffer(query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PQfinish(conn);
|
|
|
|
destroyPQExpBuffer(query);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
end_progress_output();
|
|
check_ok();
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|