postgresql/contrib/hstore/hstore_gist.c
Peter Eisentraut 2eb4a831e5 Change TRUE/FALSE to true/false
The lower case spellings are C and C++ standard and are used in most
parts of the PostgreSQL sources.  The upper case spellings are only used
in some files/modules.  So standardize on the standard spellings.

The APIs for ICU, Perl, and Windows define their own TRUE and FALSE, so
those are left as is when using those APIs.

In code comments, we use the lower-case spelling for the C concepts and
keep the upper-case spelling for the SQL concepts.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael.paquier@gmail.com>
2017-11-08 11:37:28 -05:00

606 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* contrib/hstore/hstore_gist.c
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/gist.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/pg_crc.h"
#include "hstore.h"
/* bigint defines */
#define BITBYTE 8
#define SIGLENINT 4 /* >122 => key will toast, so very slow!!! */
#define SIGLEN ( sizeof(int)*SIGLENINT )
#define SIGLENBIT (SIGLEN*BITBYTE)
typedef char BITVEC[SIGLEN];
typedef char *BITVECP;
#define SIGPTR(x) ( (BITVECP) ARR_DATA_PTR(x) )
#define LOOPBYTE \
for(i=0;i<SIGLEN;i++)
#define LOOPBIT \
for(i=0;i<SIGLENBIT;i++)
/* beware of multiple evaluation of arguments to these macros! */
#define GETBYTE(x,i) ( *( (BITVECP)(x) + (int)( (i) / BITBYTE ) ) )
#define GETBITBYTE(x,i) ( (*((char*)(x)) >> (i)) & 0x01 )
#define CLRBIT(x,i) GETBYTE(x,i) &= ~( 0x01 << ( (i) % BITBYTE ) )
#define SETBIT(x,i) GETBYTE(x,i) |= ( 0x01 << ( (i) % BITBYTE ) )
#define GETBIT(x,i) ( (GETBYTE(x,i) >> ( (i) % BITBYTE )) & 0x01 )
#define HASHVAL(val) (((unsigned int)(val)) % SIGLENBIT)
#define HASH(sign, val) SETBIT((sign), HASHVAL(val))
typedef struct
{
int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
int32 flag;
char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
} GISTTYPE;
#define ALLISTRUE 0x04
#define ISALLTRUE(x) ( ((GISTTYPE*)x)->flag & ALLISTRUE )
#define GTHDRSIZE (VARHDRSZ + sizeof(int32))
#define CALCGTSIZE(flag) ( GTHDRSIZE+(((flag) & ALLISTRUE) ? 0 : SIGLEN) )
#define GETSIGN(x) ( (BITVECP)( (char*)x+GTHDRSIZE ) )
#define SUMBIT(val) ( \
GETBITBYTE((val),0) + \
GETBITBYTE((val),1) + \
GETBITBYTE((val),2) + \
GETBITBYTE((val),3) + \
GETBITBYTE((val),4) + \
GETBITBYTE((val),5) + \
GETBITBYTE((val),6) + \
GETBITBYTE((val),7) \
)
#define GETENTRY(vec,pos) ((GISTTYPE *) DatumGetPointer((vec)->vector[(pos)].key))
#define WISH_F(a,b,c) (double)( -(double)(((a)-(b))*((a)-(b))*((a)-(b)))*(c) )
/* shorthand for calculating CRC-32 of a single chunk of data. */
static pg_crc32
crc32_sz(char *buf, int size)
{
pg_crc32 crc;
INIT_TRADITIONAL_CRC32(crc);
COMP_TRADITIONAL_CRC32(crc, buf, size);
FIN_TRADITIONAL_CRC32(crc);
return crc;
}
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_in);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_out);
Datum
ghstore_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
elog(ERROR, "Not implemented");
PG_RETURN_DATUM(0);
}
Datum
ghstore_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
elog(ERROR, "Not implemented");
PG_RETURN_DATUM(0);
}
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_consistent);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_compress);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_decompress);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_penalty);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_picksplit);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_union);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ghstore_same);
Datum
ghstore_compress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
GISTENTRY *entry = (GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
GISTENTRY *retval = entry;
if (entry->leafkey)
{
GISTTYPE *res = (GISTTYPE *) palloc0(CALCGTSIZE(0));
HStore *val = DatumGetHStoreP(entry->key);
HEntry *hsent = ARRPTR(val);
char *ptr = STRPTR(val);
int count = HS_COUNT(val);
int i;
SET_VARSIZE(res, CALCGTSIZE(0));
for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
int h;
h = crc32_sz((char *) HSTORE_KEY(hsent, ptr, i),
HSTORE_KEYLEN(hsent, i));
HASH(GETSIGN(res), h);
if (!HSTORE_VALISNULL(hsent, i))
{
h = crc32_sz((char *) HSTORE_VAL(hsent, ptr, i),
HSTORE_VALLEN(hsent, i));
HASH(GETSIGN(res), h);
}
}
retval = (GISTENTRY *) palloc(sizeof(GISTENTRY));
gistentryinit(*retval, PointerGetDatum(res),
entry->rel, entry->page,
entry->offset,
false);
}
else if (!ISALLTRUE(DatumGetPointer(entry->key)))
{
int32 i;
GISTTYPE *res;
BITVECP sign = GETSIGN(DatumGetPointer(entry->key));
LOOPBYTE
{
if ((sign[i] & 0xff) != 0xff)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(retval);
}
res = (GISTTYPE *) palloc(CALCGTSIZE(ALLISTRUE));
SET_VARSIZE(res, CALCGTSIZE(ALLISTRUE));
res->flag = ALLISTRUE;
retval = (GISTENTRY *) palloc(sizeof(GISTENTRY));
gistentryinit(*retval, PointerGetDatum(res),
entry->rel, entry->page,
entry->offset,
false);
}
PG_RETURN_POINTER(retval);
}
/*
* Since type ghstore isn't toastable (and doesn't need to be),
* this function can be a no-op.
*/
Datum
ghstore_decompress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_POINTER(PG_GETARG_POINTER(0));
}
Datum
ghstore_same(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
GISTTYPE *a = (GISTTYPE *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
GISTTYPE *b = (GISTTYPE *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
bool *result = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
if (ISALLTRUE(a) && ISALLTRUE(b))
*result = true;
else if (ISALLTRUE(a))
*result = false;
else if (ISALLTRUE(b))
*result = false;
else
{
int32 i;
BITVECP sa = GETSIGN(a),
sb = GETSIGN(b);
*result = true;
LOOPBYTE
{
if (sa[i] != sb[i])
{
*result = false;
break;
}
}
}
PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
}
static int32
sizebitvec(BITVECP sign)
{
int32 size = 0,
i;
LOOPBYTE
{
size += SUMBIT(sign);
sign = (BITVECP) (((char *) sign) + 1);
}
return size;
}
static int
hemdistsign(BITVECP a, BITVECP b)
{
int i,
dist = 0;
LOOPBIT
{
if (GETBIT(a, i) != GETBIT(b, i))
dist++;
}
return dist;
}
static int
hemdist(GISTTYPE *a, GISTTYPE *b)
{
if (ISALLTRUE(a))
{
if (ISALLTRUE(b))
return 0;
else
return SIGLENBIT - sizebitvec(GETSIGN(b));
}
else if (ISALLTRUE(b))
return SIGLENBIT - sizebitvec(GETSIGN(a));
return hemdistsign(GETSIGN(a), GETSIGN(b));
}
static int32
unionkey(BITVECP sbase, GISTTYPE *add)
{
int32 i;
BITVECP sadd = GETSIGN(add);
if (ISALLTRUE(add))
return 1;
LOOPBYTE
sbase[i] |= sadd[i];
return 0;
}
Datum
ghstore_union(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
GistEntryVector *entryvec = (GistEntryVector *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
int32 len = entryvec->n;
int *size = (int *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
BITVEC base;
int32 i;
int32 flag = 0;
GISTTYPE *result;
MemSet((void *) base, 0, sizeof(BITVEC));
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (unionkey(base, GETENTRY(entryvec, i)))
{
flag = ALLISTRUE;
break;
}
}
len = CALCGTSIZE(flag);
result = (GISTTYPE *) palloc(len);
SET_VARSIZE(result, len);
result->flag = flag;
if (!ISALLTRUE(result))
memcpy((void *) GETSIGN(result), (void *) base, sizeof(BITVEC));
*size = len;
PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
}
Datum
ghstore_penalty(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
GISTENTRY *origentry = (GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0); /* always ISSIGNKEY */
GISTENTRY *newentry = (GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
float *penalty = (float *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
GISTTYPE *origval = (GISTTYPE *) DatumGetPointer(origentry->key);
GISTTYPE *newval = (GISTTYPE *) DatumGetPointer(newentry->key);
*penalty = hemdist(origval, newval);
PG_RETURN_POINTER(penalty);
}
typedef struct
{
OffsetNumber pos;
int32 cost;
} SPLITCOST;
static int
comparecost(const void *a, const void *b)
{
return ((const SPLITCOST *) a)->cost - ((const SPLITCOST *) b)->cost;
}
Datum
ghstore_picksplit(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
GistEntryVector *entryvec = (GistEntryVector *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
OffsetNumber maxoff = entryvec->n - 2;
GIST_SPLITVEC *v = (GIST_SPLITVEC *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
OffsetNumber k,
j;
GISTTYPE *datum_l,
*datum_r;
BITVECP union_l,
union_r;
int32 size_alpha,
size_beta;
int32 size_waste,
waste = -1;
int32 nbytes;
OffsetNumber seed_1 = 0,
seed_2 = 0;
OffsetNumber *left,
*right;
BITVECP ptr;
int i;
SPLITCOST *costvector;
GISTTYPE *_k,
*_j;
nbytes = (maxoff + 2) * sizeof(OffsetNumber);
v->spl_left = (OffsetNumber *) palloc(nbytes);
v->spl_right = (OffsetNumber *) palloc(nbytes);
for (k = FirstOffsetNumber; k < maxoff; k = OffsetNumberNext(k))
{
_k = GETENTRY(entryvec, k);
for (j = OffsetNumberNext(k); j <= maxoff; j = OffsetNumberNext(j))
{
size_waste = hemdist(_k, GETENTRY(entryvec, j));
if (size_waste > waste)
{
waste = size_waste;
seed_1 = k;
seed_2 = j;
}
}
}
left = v->spl_left;
v->spl_nleft = 0;
right = v->spl_right;
v->spl_nright = 0;
if (seed_1 == 0 || seed_2 == 0)
{
seed_1 = 1;
seed_2 = 2;
}
/* form initial .. */
if (ISALLTRUE(GETENTRY(entryvec, seed_1)))
{
datum_l = (GISTTYPE *) palloc(GTHDRSIZE);
SET_VARSIZE(datum_l, GTHDRSIZE);
datum_l->flag = ALLISTRUE;
}
else
{
datum_l = (GISTTYPE *) palloc(GTHDRSIZE + SIGLEN);
SET_VARSIZE(datum_l, GTHDRSIZE + SIGLEN);
datum_l->flag = 0;
memcpy((void *) GETSIGN(datum_l), (void *) GETSIGN(GETENTRY(entryvec, seed_1)), sizeof(BITVEC))
;
}
if (ISALLTRUE(GETENTRY(entryvec, seed_2)))
{
datum_r = (GISTTYPE *) palloc(GTHDRSIZE);
SET_VARSIZE(datum_r, GTHDRSIZE);
datum_r->flag = ALLISTRUE;
}
else
{
datum_r = (GISTTYPE *) palloc(GTHDRSIZE + SIGLEN);
SET_VARSIZE(datum_r, GTHDRSIZE + SIGLEN);
datum_r->flag = 0;
memcpy((void *) GETSIGN(datum_r), (void *) GETSIGN(GETENTRY(entryvec, seed_2)), sizeof(BITVEC));
}
maxoff = OffsetNumberNext(maxoff);
/* sort before ... */
costvector = (SPLITCOST *) palloc(sizeof(SPLITCOST) * maxoff);
for (j = FirstOffsetNumber; j <= maxoff; j = OffsetNumberNext(j))
{
costvector[j - 1].pos = j;
_j = GETENTRY(entryvec, j);
size_alpha = hemdist(datum_l, _j);
size_beta = hemdist(datum_r, _j);
costvector[j - 1].cost = abs(size_alpha - size_beta);
}
qsort((void *) costvector, maxoff, sizeof(SPLITCOST), comparecost);
union_l = GETSIGN(datum_l);
union_r = GETSIGN(datum_r);
for (k = 0; k < maxoff; k++)
{
j = costvector[k].pos;
if (j == seed_1)
{
*left++ = j;
v->spl_nleft++;
continue;
}
else if (j == seed_2)
{
*right++ = j;
v->spl_nright++;
continue;
}
_j = GETENTRY(entryvec, j);
size_alpha = hemdist(datum_l, _j);
size_beta = hemdist(datum_r, _j);
if (size_alpha < size_beta + WISH_F(v->spl_nleft, v->spl_nright, 0.0001))
{
if (ISALLTRUE(datum_l) || ISALLTRUE(_j))
{
if (!ISALLTRUE(datum_l))
MemSet((void *) union_l, 0xff, sizeof(BITVEC));
}
else
{
ptr = GETSIGN(_j);
LOOPBYTE
union_l[i] |= ptr[i];
}
*left++ = j;
v->spl_nleft++;
}
else
{
if (ISALLTRUE(datum_r) || ISALLTRUE(_j))
{
if (!ISALLTRUE(datum_r))
MemSet((void *) union_r, 0xff, sizeof(BITVEC));
}
else
{
ptr = GETSIGN(_j);
LOOPBYTE
union_r[i] |= ptr[i];
}
*right++ = j;
v->spl_nright++;
}
}
*right = *left = FirstOffsetNumber;
v->spl_ldatum = PointerGetDatum(datum_l);
v->spl_rdatum = PointerGetDatum(datum_r);
PG_RETURN_POINTER(v);
}
Datum
ghstore_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
GISTTYPE *entry = (GISTTYPE *) DatumGetPointer(((GISTENTRY *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0))->key);
StrategyNumber strategy = (StrategyNumber) PG_GETARG_UINT16(2);
/* Oid subtype = PG_GETARG_OID(3); */
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool res = true;
BITVECP sign;
/* All cases served by this function are inexact */
*recheck = true;
if (ISALLTRUE(entry))
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
sign = GETSIGN(entry);
if (strategy == HStoreContainsStrategyNumber ||
strategy == HStoreOldContainsStrategyNumber)
{
HStore *query = PG_GETARG_HSTORE_P(1);
HEntry *qe = ARRPTR(query);
char *qv = STRPTR(query);
int count = HS_COUNT(query);
int i;
for (i = 0; res && i < count; ++i)
{
int crc = crc32_sz((char *) HSTORE_KEY(qe, qv, i),
HSTORE_KEYLEN(qe, i));
if (GETBIT(sign, HASHVAL(crc)))
{
if (!HSTORE_VALISNULL(qe, i))
{
crc = crc32_sz((char *) HSTORE_VAL(qe, qv, i),
HSTORE_VALLEN(qe, i));
if (!GETBIT(sign, HASHVAL(crc)))
res = false;
}
}
else
res = false;
}
}
else if (strategy == HStoreExistsStrategyNumber)
{
text *query = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
int crc = crc32_sz(VARDATA_ANY(query), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(query));
res = (GETBIT(sign, HASHVAL(crc))) ? true : false;
}
else if (strategy == HStoreExistsAllStrategyNumber)
{
ArrayType *query = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(1);
Datum *key_datums;
bool *key_nulls;
int key_count;
int i;
deconstruct_array(query,
TEXTOID, -1, false, 'i',
&key_datums, &key_nulls, &key_count);
for (i = 0; res && i < key_count; ++i)
{
int crc;
if (key_nulls[i])
continue;
crc = crc32_sz(VARDATA(key_datums[i]), VARSIZE(key_datums[i]) - VARHDRSZ);
if (!(GETBIT(sign, HASHVAL(crc))))
res = false;
}
}
else if (strategy == HStoreExistsAnyStrategyNumber)
{
ArrayType *query = PG_GETARG_ARRAYTYPE_P(1);
Datum *key_datums;
bool *key_nulls;
int key_count;
int i;
deconstruct_array(query,
TEXTOID, -1, false, 'i',
&key_datums, &key_nulls, &key_count);
res = false;
for (i = 0; !res && i < key_count; ++i)
{
int crc;
if (key_nulls[i])
continue;
crc = crc32_sz(VARDATA(key_datums[i]), VARSIZE(key_datums[i]) - VARHDRSZ);
if (GETBIT(sign, HASHVAL(crc)))
res = true;
}
}
else
elog(ERROR, "Unsupported strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}