postgresql/src/test/regress/sql/plancache.sql
Tom Lane 0d5fbdc157 Change plan caching to honor, not resist, changes in search_path.
In the initial implementation of plan caching, we saved the active
search_path when a plan was first cached, then reinstalled that path
anytime we needed to reparse or replan.  The idea of that was to try to
reselect the same referenced objects, in somewhat the same way that views
continue to refer to the same objects in the face of schema or name
changes.  Of course, that analogy doesn't bear close inspection, since
holding the search_path fixed doesn't cope with object drops or renames.
Moreover sticking with the old path seems to create more surprises than
it avoids.  So instead of doing that, consider that the cached plan depends
on search_path, and force reparse/replan if the active search_path is
different than it was when we last saved the plan.

This gets us fairly close to having "transparency" of plan caching, in the
sense that the cached statement acts the same as if you'd just resubmitted
the original query text for another execution.  There are still some corner
cases where this fails though: a new object added in the search path
schema(s) might capture a reference in the query text, but we'd not realize
that and force a reparse.  We might try to fix that in the future, but for
the moment it looks too expensive and complicated.
2013-01-25 14:14:41 -05:00

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PL/PgSQL

--
-- Tests to exercise the plan caching/invalidation mechanism
--
CREATE TEMP TABLE pcachetest AS SELECT * FROM int8_tbl;
-- create and use a cached plan
PREPARE prepstmt AS SELECT * FROM pcachetest;
EXECUTE prepstmt;
-- and one with parameters
PREPARE prepstmt2(bigint) AS SELECT * FROM pcachetest WHERE q1 = $1;
EXECUTE prepstmt2(123);
-- invalidate the plans and see what happens
DROP TABLE pcachetest;
EXECUTE prepstmt;
EXECUTE prepstmt2(123);
-- recreate the temp table (this demonstrates that the raw plan is
-- purely textual and doesn't depend on OIDs, for instance)
CREATE TEMP TABLE pcachetest AS SELECT * FROM int8_tbl ORDER BY 2;
EXECUTE prepstmt;
EXECUTE prepstmt2(123);
-- prepared statements should prevent change in output tupdesc,
-- since clients probably aren't expecting that to change on the fly
ALTER TABLE pcachetest ADD COLUMN q3 bigint;
EXECUTE prepstmt;
EXECUTE prepstmt2(123);
-- but we're nice guys and will let you undo your mistake
ALTER TABLE pcachetest DROP COLUMN q3;
EXECUTE prepstmt;
EXECUTE prepstmt2(123);
-- Try it with a view, which isn't directly used in the resulting plan
-- but should trigger invalidation anyway
CREATE TEMP VIEW pcacheview AS
SELECT * FROM pcachetest;
PREPARE vprep AS SELECT * FROM pcacheview;
EXECUTE vprep;
CREATE OR REPLACE TEMP VIEW pcacheview AS
SELECT q1, q2/2 AS q2 FROM pcachetest;
EXECUTE vprep;
-- Check basic SPI plan invalidation
create function cache_test(int) returns int as $$
declare total int;
begin
create temp table t1(f1 int);
insert into t1 values($1);
insert into t1 values(11);
insert into t1 values(12);
insert into t1 values(13);
select sum(f1) into total from t1;
drop table t1;
return total;
end
$$ language plpgsql;
select cache_test(1);
select cache_test(2);
select cache_test(3);
-- Check invalidation of plpgsql "simple expression"
create temp view v1 as
select 2+2 as f1;
create function cache_test_2() returns int as $$
begin
return f1 from v1;
end$$ language plpgsql;
select cache_test_2();
create or replace temp view v1 as
select 2+2+4 as f1;
select cache_test_2();
create or replace temp view v1 as
select 2+2+4+(select max(unique1) from tenk1) as f1;
select cache_test_2();
--- Check that change of search_path is honored when re-using cached plan
create schema s1
create table abc (f1 int);
create schema s2
create table abc (f1 int);
insert into s1.abc values(123);
insert into s2.abc values(456);
set search_path = s1;
prepare p1 as select f1 from abc;
execute p1;
set search_path = s2;
select f1 from abc;
execute p1;
alter table s1.abc add column f2 float8; -- force replan
execute p1;
drop schema s1 cascade;
drop schema s2 cascade;
reset search_path;
-- Check that invalidation deals with regclass constants
create temp sequence seq;
prepare p2 as select nextval('seq');
execute p2;
drop sequence seq;
create temp sequence seq;
execute p2;
-- Check DDL via SPI, immediately followed by SPI plan re-use
-- (bug in original coding)
create function cachebug() returns void as $$
declare r int;
begin
drop table if exists temptable cascade;
create temp table temptable as select * from generate_series(1,3) as f1;
create temp view vv as select * from temptable;
for r in select * from vv loop
raise notice '%', r;
end loop;
end$$ language plpgsql;
select cachebug();
select cachebug();