postgresql/contrib/tsearch/gistidx.c
2002-02-07 22:11:43 +00:00

659 lines
16 KiB
C

#include "postgres.h"
#include <float.h>
#include "access/gist.h"
#include "access/itup.h"
#include "access/rtree.h"
#include "utils/elog.h"
#include "utils/palloc.h"
#include "utils/array.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "storage/bufpage.h"
#include "access/tuptoaster.h"
#include "txtidx.h"
#include "query.h"
#include "gistidx.h"
#include "crc32.h"
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_in );
Datum gtxtidx_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_out );
Datum gtxtidx_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_compress );
Datum gtxtidx_compress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_decompress );
Datum gtxtidx_decompress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_consistent );
Datum gtxtidx_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_union );
Datum gtxtidx_union(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_same );
Datum gtxtidx_same(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_penalty );
Datum gtxtidx_penalty(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1( gtxtidx_picksplit );
Datum gtxtidx_picksplit(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
#define GETENTRY(vec,pos) ((GISTTYPE *) DatumGetPointer(((GISTENTRY *) VARDATA(vec))[(pos)].key))
#define SUMBIT(val) ( \
GETBITBYTE(val,0) + \
GETBITBYTE(val,1) + \
GETBITBYTE(val,2) + \
GETBITBYTE(val,3) + \
GETBITBYTE(val,4) + \
GETBITBYTE(val,5) + \
GETBITBYTE(val,6) + \
GETBITBYTE(val,7) \
)
Datum
gtxtidx_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
elog(ERROR,"Not implemented");
PG_RETURN_DATUM(0);
}
Datum
gtxtidx_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
elog(ERROR,"Not implemented");
PG_RETURN_DATUM(0);
}
static int
compareint( const void * a, const void * b ) {
if ( *((int4*)a) == *((int4*)b) ) return 0;
return ( *((int4*)a) > *((int4*)b) ) ? 1 : -1;
}
static int
uniqueint( int4* a, int4 l ) {
int4 *ptr, *res;
if ( l == 1 )
return l;
ptr = res = a;
qsort((void*)a, l, sizeof(int4), compareint );
while (ptr - a < l)
if (*ptr != *res)
*(++res) = *ptr++;
else
ptr++;
return res + 1 - a;
}
static void
makesign( BITVECP sign, GISTTYPE *a) {
int4 k,len = ARRNELEM( a );
int4 *ptr = GETARR( a );
MemSet( (void*)sign, 0, sizeof(BITVEC) );
for(k=0;k<len;k++)
HASH( sign, ptr[k] );
}
Datum
gtxtidx_compress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
GISTENTRY *entry = (GISTENTRY *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
GISTENTRY *retval = entry;
if ( entry->leafkey ) { /* txtidx */
GISTTYPE *res;
txtidx *toastedval = (txtidx*)DatumGetPointer( entry->key );
txtidx *val = (txtidx*)DatumGetPointer( PG_DETOAST_DATUM(entry->key) );
int4 len;
int4 *arr;
WordEntry *ptr = ARRPTR(val);
char *words = STRPTR(val);
len = CALCGTSIZE( ARRKEY, val->size );
res = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( len );
res->len = len;
res->flag = ARRKEY;
arr = GETARR(res);
len = val->size;
while( len-- ) {
*arr = crc32_sz( (uint8*)&words[ ptr->pos ], ptr->len );
arr++; ptr++;
}
len = uniqueint( GETARR(res), val->size );
if ( len != val->size ) {
/* there is a collision of hash-function;
len is always less than val->size */
len = CALCGTSIZE( ARRKEY, len );
res = (GISTTYPE*)repalloc( (void*)res, len );
res->len = len;
}
if ( val != toastedval )
pfree(val);
/* make signature, if array is too long */
if ( res->len > TOAST_INDEX_TARGET ) {
GISTTYPE *ressign;
len = CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY, 0 );
ressign = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( len );
ressign->len = len;
ressign->flag = SIGNKEY;
makesign( GETSIGN(ressign), res );
pfree(res);
res = ressign;
}
retval = (GISTENTRY*)palloc(sizeof(GISTENTRY));
gistentryinit(*retval, PointerGetDatum(res),
entry->rel, entry->page,
entry->offset, res->len, FALSE);
} else if ( ISSIGNKEY(DatumGetPointer( entry->key )) &&
! ISALLTRUE(DatumGetPointer( entry->key )) ){
int4 i,len;
GISTTYPE *res;
BITVECP sign = GETSIGN( DatumGetPointer( entry->key ) );
LOOPBYTE(
if ( (sign[i] & 0xff) != 0xff )
PG_RETURN_POINTER(retval);
);
len = CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY|ALLISTRUE, 0 );
res = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( len );
res->len = len;
res->flag = SIGNKEY | ALLISTRUE;
retval = (GISTENTRY*)palloc(sizeof(GISTENTRY));
gistentryinit(*retval, PointerGetDatum(res),
entry->rel, entry->page,
entry->offset, res->len, FALSE);
}
PG_RETURN_POINTER(retval);
}
Datum
gtxtidx_decompress(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
GISTENTRY *entry = (GISTENTRY *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
GISTTYPE *key = (GISTTYPE*)DatumGetPointer( PG_DETOAST_DATUM(entry->key) );
if ( key != (GISTTYPE*)DatumGetPointer(entry->key) ) {
GISTENTRY *retval = (GISTENTRY*)palloc(sizeof(GISTENTRY));
gistentryinit(*retval, PointerGetDatum(key),
entry->rel, entry->page,
entry->offset, key->len, FALSE);
PG_RETURN_POINTER(retval);
}
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entry);
}
typedef struct {
int4 *arrb;
int4 *arre;
} CHKVAL;
/*
* is there value 'val' in array or not ?
*/
static bool
checkcondition_arr( void *checkval, ITEM* val ) {
int4 *StopLow = ((CHKVAL*)checkval)->arrb;
int4 *StopHigh = ((CHKVAL*)checkval)->arre;
int4 *StopMiddle;
/* Loop invariant: StopLow <= val < StopHigh */
while (StopLow < StopHigh) {
StopMiddle = StopLow + (StopHigh - StopLow) / 2;
if (*StopMiddle == val->val)
return (true);
else if (*StopMiddle < val->val )
StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
else
StopHigh = StopMiddle;
}
return (false);
}
static bool
checkcondition_bit( void *checkval, ITEM* val ) {
return GETBIT( checkval, HASHVAL( val->val ) );
}
Datum
gtxtidx_consistent(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
QUERYTYPE *query = (QUERYTYPE *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
GISTTYPE *key = (GISTTYPE *)DatumGetPointer(
((GISTENTRY *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(0))->key
);
if ( ISSIGNKEY(key) ) {
if ( ISALLTRUE(key) )
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
PG_RETURN_BOOL( execute(
GETQUERY(query),
(void*)GETSIGN(key), false,
checkcondition_bit
));
} else { /* only leaf pages */
CHKVAL chkval;
chkval.arrb = GETARR(key);
chkval.arre = chkval.arrb + ARRNELEM(key);
PG_RETURN_BOOL( execute(
GETQUERY(query),
(void*)&chkval, true,
checkcondition_arr
) );
}
}
static int4
unionkey( BITVECP sbase, GISTTYPE *add ) {
int4 i;
if ( ISSIGNKEY(add) ) {
BITVECP sadd = GETSIGN( add );
if ( ISALLTRUE(add) )
return 1;
LOOPBYTE(
sbase[i] |= sadd[i];
);
} else {
int4 *ptr = GETARR( add );
for(i=0;i<ARRNELEM(add);i++)
HASH( sbase, ptr[i] );
}
return 0;
}
Datum
gtxtidx_union(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
bytea *entryvec = (bytea *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
int *size = (int *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
BITVEC base;
int4 len = (VARSIZE(entryvec) - VARHDRSZ) / sizeof(GISTENTRY);
int4 i;
int4 flag = 0;
GISTTYPE *result;
MemSet( (void*)base, 0, sizeof(BITVEC) );
for(i=0;i<len;i++) {
if ( unionkey( base, GETENTRY(entryvec, i) ) ) {
flag = ALLISTRUE;
break;
}
}
flag |= SIGNKEY;
len = CALCGTSIZE( flag, 0 );
result = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( len );
*size = result->len = len;
result->flag = flag;
if ( ! ISALLTRUE(result) )
memcpy((void*)GETSIGN(result), (void*)base, sizeof( BITVEC ) );
PG_RETURN_POINTER( result );
}
Datum
gtxtidx_same(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
GISTTYPE *a = (GISTTYPE*)PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
GISTTYPE *b = (GISTTYPE*)PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
bool *result = (bool *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
if ( ISSIGNKEY(a) ) { /* then b also ISSIGNKEY */
if ( ISALLTRUE(a) && ISALLTRUE(b) ) {
*result = true;
} else if ( ISALLTRUE(a) ) {
*result = false;
} else if ( ISALLTRUE(b) ) {
*result = false;
} else {
int4 i;
BITVECP sa=GETSIGN(a), sb=GETSIGN(b);
*result = true;
LOOPBYTE(
if ( sa[i] != sb[i] ) {
*result = false;
break;
}
);
}
} else { /* a and b ISARRKEY */
int4 lena = ARRNELEM(a), lenb = ARRNELEM(b);
if ( lena != lenb ) {
*result = false;
} else {
int4 *ptra = GETARR(a), *ptrb = GETARR(b);
int4 i;
*result = true;
for(i=0;i<lena;i++)
if ( ptra[i] != ptrb[i] ) {
*result = false;
break;
}
}
}
PG_RETURN_POINTER(result);
}
static int4
sizebitvec( BITVECP sign ) {
int4 size=0, i;
LOOPBYTE(
size += SUMBIT(*(char*)sign);
sign = (BITVECP) ( ((char*)sign) + 1 );
);
return size;
}
Datum
gtxtidx_penalty(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
GISTENTRY *origentry = (GISTENTRY *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(0); /*always ISSIGNKEY*/
GISTENTRY *newentry = (GISTENTRY *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
float *penalty = (float *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(2);
GISTTYPE *origval = (GISTTYPE*)DatumGetPointer( origentry->key );
GISTTYPE *newval = (GISTTYPE*)DatumGetPointer( newentry->key );
int4 unionsize = 0;
BITVECP orig = GETSIGN(origval);
if ( ISALLTRUE(origval) ) {
*penalty = 0.0;
PG_RETURN_POINTER( penalty );
}
if ( ISARRKEY(newval) ) {
int4 *ptr=GETARR(newval), n=ARRNELEM(newval);
while( n-- ) {
if ( GETBIT(orig, HASHVAL( *ptr ) ) == 0 )
unionsize++;
ptr++;
}
*penalty = (float)unionsize;
} else {
if ( ISALLTRUE(newval) ) {
*penalty = (float) (SIGLENBIT - sizebitvec( orig ) );
} else {
char valtmp;
BITVECP nval = GETSIGN(newval);
int4 i;
LOOPBYTE(
valtmp = nval[i] | orig[i];
unionsize += SUMBIT(valtmp) - SUMBIT(orig[i]);
);
*penalty = (float)unionsize;
}
}
PG_RETURN_POINTER( penalty );
}
typedef struct {
bool allistrue;
BITVEC sign;
} CACHESIGN;
static void
fillcache( CACHESIGN *item, GISTTYPE *key ) {
item->allistrue = false;
if ( ISARRKEY( key ) ) {
makesign(item->sign, key);
} else if ( ISALLTRUE(key) ) {
item->allistrue = true;
} else {
memcpy( (void*)item->sign, (void*)GETSIGN(key), sizeof(BITVEC));
}
}
#define WISH_F(a,b,c) (double)( -(double)(((a)-(b))*((a)-(b))*((a)-(b)))*(c) )
typedef struct {
OffsetNumber pos;
int4 cost;
} SPLITCOST;
static int
comparecost( const void *a, const void *b ) {
if ( ((SPLITCOST*)a)->cost == ((SPLITCOST*)b)->cost )
return 0;
else
return ( ((SPLITCOST*)a)->cost > ((SPLITCOST*)b)->cost ) ? 1 : -1;
}
Datum
gtxtidx_picksplit(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) {
bytea *entryvec = (bytea *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
GIST_SPLITVEC *v = (GIST_SPLITVEC *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
OffsetNumber k,j;
GISTTYPE *datum_l, *datum_r;
BITVEC union_l, union_r;
bool firsttime = true;
int4 size_alpha,size_beta,sizeu,sizei;
int4 size_waste, waste = 0.0;
int4 size_l, size_r;
int4 nbytes;
OffsetNumber seed_1=0, seed_2=0;
OffsetNumber *left, *right;
OffsetNumber maxoff;
BITVECP ptra, ptrb, ptrc;
int i;
CACHESIGN *cache;
char valtmp;
SPLITCOST *costvector;
maxoff = ((VARSIZE(entryvec) - VARHDRSZ) / sizeof(GISTENTRY)) - 2;
nbytes = (maxoff + 2) * sizeof(OffsetNumber);
v->spl_left = (OffsetNumber *) palloc(nbytes);
v->spl_right = (OffsetNumber *) palloc(nbytes);
cache = (CACHESIGN*)palloc(sizeof(CACHESIGN)*(maxoff+2));
fillcache( &cache[FirstOffsetNumber], GETENTRY(entryvec,FirstOffsetNumber) );
for (k = FirstOffsetNumber; k < maxoff; k = OffsetNumberNext(k)) {
for (j = OffsetNumberNext(k); j <= maxoff; j = OffsetNumberNext(j)) {
if ( k==FirstOffsetNumber )
fillcache( &cache[j], GETENTRY(entryvec,j) );
if ( cache[k].allistrue || cache[j].allistrue ) {
sizeu = SIGLENBIT;
if ( cache[k].allistrue && cache[j].allistrue )
sizei = SIGLENBIT;
else
sizei = ( cache[k].allistrue ) ?
sizebitvec( cache[j].sign ) : sizebitvec( cache[k].sign );
} else {
sizeu = sizei = 0;
ptra = cache[j].sign;
ptrb = cache[k].sign;
/* critical section for bench !!! */
#define COUNT(pos) do { \
if ( GETBITBYTE(*(char*)ptra,pos) ) { \
sizeu++; \
if ( GETBITBYTE(*(char*)ptrb, pos) ) \
sizei++; \
} else if ( GETBITBYTE(*(char*)ptrb, pos) ) \
sizeu++; \
} while(0)
LOOPBYTE(
COUNT(0);
COUNT(1);
COUNT(2);
COUNT(3);
COUNT(4);
COUNT(5);
COUNT(6);
COUNT(7);
ptra = (BITVECP) ( ((char*)ptra) + 1 );
ptrb = (BITVECP) ( ((char*)ptrb) + 1 );
);
}
size_waste = sizeu - sizei;
if (size_waste > waste || firsttime) {
waste = size_waste;
seed_1 = k;
seed_2 = j;
firsttime = false;
}
}
}
left = v->spl_left;
v->spl_nleft = 0;
right = v->spl_right;
v->spl_nright = 0;
if ( seed_1 == 0 || seed_2 == 0 ) {
seed_1 = 1;
seed_2 = 2;
}
/* form initial .. */
if ( cache[seed_1].allistrue ) {
datum_l = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY|ALLISTRUE, 0 ) );
datum_l->len = CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY|ALLISTRUE, 0 ); datum_l->flag = SIGNKEY|ALLISTRUE;
size_l = SIGLENBIT;
} else {
datum_l = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY, 0 ) );
datum_l->len = CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY, 0 ); datum_l->flag = SIGNKEY;
memcpy((void*)GETSIGN(datum_l), (void*)cache[seed_1].sign, sizeof(BITVEC));
size_l = sizebitvec( GETSIGN(datum_l) );
}
if ( cache[seed_2].allistrue ) {
datum_r = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY|ALLISTRUE, 0 ) );
datum_r->len = CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY|ALLISTRUE, 0 ); datum_r->flag = SIGNKEY|ALLISTRUE;
size_r = SIGLENBIT;
} else {
datum_r = (GISTTYPE*)palloc( CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY, 0 ) );
datum_r->len = CALCGTSIZE( SIGNKEY, 0 ); datum_r->flag = SIGNKEY;
memcpy((void*)GETSIGN(datum_r), (void*)cache[seed_2].sign, sizeof(BITVEC));
size_r = sizebitvec( GETSIGN(datum_r) );
}
maxoff = OffsetNumberNext(maxoff);
fillcache( &cache[maxoff], GETENTRY(entryvec,maxoff) );
/* sort before ... */
costvector=(SPLITCOST*)palloc( sizeof(SPLITCOST)*maxoff );
for (j = FirstOffsetNumber; j <= maxoff; j = OffsetNumberNext(j)) {
costvector[j-1].pos = j;
if ( cache[j].allistrue ) {
size_alpha = SIGLENBIT - size_l;
size_beta = SIGLENBIT - size_r;
} else {
ptra = cache[seed_1].sign;
ptrb = cache[seed_2].sign;
ptrc = cache[j].sign;
size_beta = size_alpha = 0;
if ( cache[seed_1].allistrue ) {
if ( ! cache[seed_2].allistrue ) {
LOOPBIT(
if ( GETBIT(ptrc,i) && ! GETBIT(ptrb,i) )
size_beta++;
);
}
} else if ( cache[seed_2].allistrue ) {
if ( ! cache[seed_1].allistrue ) {
LOOPBIT(
if ( GETBIT(ptrc,i) && ! GETBIT(ptra,i) )
size_alpha++;
);
}
} else {
LOOPBIT(
if ( GETBIT(ptrc,i) && ! GETBIT(ptra,i) )
size_alpha++;
if ( GETBIT(ptrc,i) && ! GETBIT(ptrb,i) )
size_beta++;
);
}
}
costvector[j-1].cost = abs( size_alpha - size_beta );
}
qsort( (void*)costvector, maxoff, sizeof(SPLITCOST), comparecost );
for (k = 0; k < maxoff; k++) {
j = costvector[k].pos;
if ( j == seed_1 ) {
*left++ = j;
v->spl_nleft++;
continue;
} else if ( j == seed_2 ) {
*right++ = j;
v->spl_nright++;
continue;
}
if ( ISALLTRUE( datum_l ) || cache[j].allistrue ) {
size_alpha = SIGLENBIT;
} else {
ptra = cache[j].sign;
ptrb = GETSIGN(datum_l);
size_alpha = 0;
LOOPBYTE(
valtmp = union_l[i] = ptra[i] | ptrb[i];
size_alpha += SUMBIT( valtmp );
);
}
if ( ISALLTRUE( datum_r ) || cache[j].allistrue ) {
size_beta = SIGLENBIT;
} else {
ptra = cache[j].sign;
ptrb = GETSIGN(datum_r);
size_beta = 0;
LOOPBYTE(
valtmp = union_r[i] = ptra[i] | ptrb[i];
size_beta += SUMBIT( valtmp );
);
}
if (size_alpha - size_l < size_beta - size_r + WISH_F(v->spl_nleft, v->spl_nright, 0.1)) {
if ( ! ISALLTRUE( datum_l ) ) {
if ( size_alpha == SIGLENBIT ) {
if ( size_alpha != size_l )
MemSet( (void*)GETSIGN(datum_l),0xff, sizeof(BITVEC));
} else
memcpy( (void*)GETSIGN(datum_l), (void*)union_l, sizeof(BITVEC) );
}
size_l = size_alpha;
*left++ = j;
v->spl_nleft++;
} else {
if ( ! ISALLTRUE( datum_r ) ) {
if ( size_beta == SIGLENBIT ) {
if ( size_beta != size_r )
MemSet( (void*)GETSIGN(datum_r),0xff, sizeof(BITVEC));
} else
memcpy( (void*)GETSIGN(datum_r), (void*)union_r, sizeof(BITVEC) );
}
size_r = size_beta;
*right++ = j;
v->spl_nright++;
}
}
*right = *left = FirstOffsetNumber;
pfree(costvector);
pfree(cache);
v->spl_ldatum = PointerGetDatum(datum_l);
v->spl_rdatum = PointerGetDatum(datum_r);
PG_RETURN_POINTER( v );
}