postgresql/doc/src/sgml/release-12.sgml

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<!-- doc/src/sgml/release-12.sgml -->
<!-- See header comment in release.sgml about typical markup -->
<sect1 id="release-12-19">
<title>Release 12.19</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2024-05-09</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.18.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> community will stop
releasing updates for the 12.X release series in November 2024.
Users are encouraged to update to a newer release branch soon.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.19</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.18,
see <xref linkend="release-12-18"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b4a71cf65] 2024-03-14 14:57:16 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [52898c63e] 2024-03-14 14:57:16 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [82c87af7a] 2024-03-14 14:57:16 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <command>INSERT</command> from
multiple <command>VALUES</command> rows into a target column that is
a domain over an array or composite type (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Such cases would either fail with surprising complaints about
mismatched datatypes, or insert unexpected coercions that could lead
to odd results.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [4c2369ac5] 2024-02-20 12:49:37 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [fb95cc72b] 2024-02-20 12:50:09 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1b3495e29] 2024-02-20 12:50:34 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f9c8f7ccd] 2024-02-20 12:50:57 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3850fcca6] 2024-02-20 12:51:17 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3ffcd24c2] 2024-02-20 12:51:38 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect pruning of NULL partition when a table is partitioned
on a boolean column and the query has a boolean <literal>IS
NOT</literal> clause (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
A NULL value satisfies a clause such
as <literal><replaceable>boolcol</replaceable> IS NOT
FALSE</literal>, so pruning away a partition containing NULLs
yielded incorrect answers.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [fad3b5b5a] 2024-03-26 15:28:31 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [7445f0928] 2024-03-26 15:28:16 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b48eda4e5] 2024-03-26 15:28:16 -0400
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Branch: REL_13_STABLE [97de2a159] 2024-03-26 15:28:16 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a8b740868] 2024-03-26 15:28:16 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <command>ALTER FOREIGN TABLE SET SCHEMA</command> move any
owned sequences into the new schema (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Moving a regular table to a new schema causes any sequences owned by
the table to be moved to that schema too (along with indexes and
constraints). This was overlooked for foreign tables, however.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [0960ae196] 2024-03-18 14:03:58 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [1f4eb7342] 2024-03-18 14:04:13 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d3d95f583] 2024-03-18 14:04:17 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [262757b73] 2024-03-18 14:04:19 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [992189a3e] 2024-03-18 14:04:24 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f3e4581ac] 2024-03-18 14:04:28 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix <command>EXPLAIN</command>'s counting of heap pages accessed by
a bitmap heap scan (Melanie Plageman)
</para>
<para>
Previously, heap pages that contain no visible tuples were not
counted; but it seems more consistent to count all pages returned by
the bitmap index scan.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6faca9ae2] 2024-04-02 14:59:32 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [cbfbb14bd] 2024-04-02 14:59:04 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f5d9212e5] 2024-04-02 14:59:04 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid deadlock during removal of orphaned temporary tables
(Mikhail Zhilin)
</para>
<para>
If the session that creates a temporary table crashes without
removing the table, autovacuum will eventually try to remove the
orphaned table. However, an incoming session that's been assigned
the same temporary namespace will do that too. If a temporary table
has a dependency (such as an owned sequence) then a deadlock could
result between these two cleanup attempts.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [f65ab862e] 2024-04-29 10:24:56 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [92685c389] 2024-04-29 10:24:59 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7c5915c4b] 2024-04-29 10:24:59 -0700
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f222349c4] 2024-04-29 10:25:00 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid race condition while examining per-relation frozen-XID values
(Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
<command>VACUUM</command>'s computation of per-database frozen-XID
values from per-relation values could get confused by a concurrent
update of those values by another <command>VACUUM</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [bf379b555] 2024-04-30 15:22:55 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [51189f98a] 2024-04-30 15:22:55 -0400
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-->
<para>
Disallow converting a table to a view within an outer SQL command
that is using that table (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This avoids possible crashes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [03107b4ed] 2024-04-16 11:22:51 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [91800af13] 2024-04-16 11:03:43 -0400
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-->
<para>
Ensure that join conditions generated from equivalence classes are
applied at the correct plan level (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In versions before <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 16, it was
possible for generated conditions to be evaluated below outer joins
when they should be evaluated above (after) the outer join, leading
to incorrect query results. All versions have a similar hazard when
considering joins to <command>UNION ALL</command> trees that have
constant outputs for the join column in
some <command>SELECT </command> arms.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a767cdc84] 2024-03-27 13:39:03 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [a94f51a7b] 2024-03-27 13:39:03 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [25675c474] 2024-03-27 13:39:03 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid unnecessary use of moving-aggregate mode with a non-moving
window frame (Vallimaharajan G)
</para>
<para>
When a plain aggregate is used as a window function, and the window
frame start is specified as <literal>UNBOUNDED PRECEDING</literal>,
the frame's head cannot move so we do not need to use the special
(and more expensive) moving-aggregate mode. This optimization was
intended all along, but due to a coding error it never triggered.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a6b2a51e1] 2024-02-23 15:21:53 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ef0333e67] 2024-02-23 15:21:53 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [37bbe3d3a] 2024-02-23 15:21:53 -0500
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cf807eba5] 2024-02-23 15:21:53 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid use of already-freed data while planning partition-wise joins
under GEQO (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This would typically end in a crash or unexpected error message.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a37a3e2b3] 2024-03-05 16:17:02 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ac7e6a01c] 2024-03-05 16:17:53 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [164fe7a6e] 2024-03-05 16:18:19 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0c2dda109] 2024-03-05 16:18:42 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [421dfb41a] 2024-03-05 16:19:05 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [94246405d] 2024-03-05 16:19:26 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix incorrectly-reported statistics kind codes in <quote>requested
statistics kind <replaceable>X</replaceable> is not yet
built</quote> error messages (David Rowley)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e0df80828] 2024-04-15 12:56:56 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [cc1eb6a3c] 2024-04-15 12:56:56 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [09989ba84] 2024-04-15 12:56:56 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [78e81e14d] 2024-04-15 12:56:56 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e0970862e] 2024-04-15 12:56:56 -0400
Branch: master [2ed8f9a01] 2024-03-06 14:41:13 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [1b3029be5] 2024-03-06 14:41:13 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [3b671dcf5] 2024-03-06 14:41:13 -0500
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [466376c9f] 2024-03-06 14:41:13 -0500
-->
<para>
Be more careful with <type>RECORD</type>-returning functions
in <literal>FROM</literal> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The output columns of such a function call must be defined by
an <literal>AS</literal> clause that specifies the column names and
data types. If the actual function output value doesn't match that,
an error is supposed to be thrown at runtime. However, some code
paths would examine the actual value prematurely, and potentially
issue strange errors or suffer assertion failures if it doesn't
match expectations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6ee3261e9] 2024-03-12 18:16:25 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [40d1bdeb7] 2024-03-12 18:16:10 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6f66fadad] 2024-03-12 18:16:10 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [649bbba11] 2024-03-12 18:16:10 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [28184f039] 2024-03-12 18:16:10 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [dc1503d5b] 2024-03-12 18:16:10 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix confusion about the return rowtype of SQL-language procedures
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A procedure implemented in SQL language that returns a single
composite-type column would cause an assertion failure or core dump.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d57b7cc33] 2024-02-16 16:02:00 +0200
Branch: master [75bcba6cb] 2024-02-21 02:51:41 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [760767182] 2024-03-11 03:06:55 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [84788ee5b] 2024-03-11 03:06:45 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [84cc1a552] 2024-03-11 03:06:15 +0200
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [98bfb7558] 2024-03-11 02:53:07 +0200
-->
<para>
Add protective stack depth checks to some recursive functions
(Egor Chindyaskin)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4019285c0] 2024-04-28 13:42:13 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [3752e3d21] 2024-04-28 13:42:13 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e6e3ee5b7] 2024-04-28 13:42:13 -0400
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-->
<para>
Detect integer overflow when adding or subtracting
an <type>interval</type> to/from a <type>timestamp</type>
(Joseph Koshakow)
</para>
<para>
Some cases that should cause an out-of-range error produced an
incorrect result instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ce571434a] 2024-02-09 12:29:41 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [4eb261165] 2024-02-09 12:29:41 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [26c89d105] 2024-02-09 12:29:41 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d21690edb] 2024-02-09 12:29:41 -0500
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f38903d1e] 2024-02-09 12:29:41 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid race condition in <function>pg_get_expr()</function>
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If the relation referenced by the argument is dropped concurrently,
the function's intention is to return NULL, but sometimes it failed
instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [165d921c9] 2024-02-08 12:45:26 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [e3e05adde] 2024-02-09 12:37:21 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [503299b7f] 2024-02-09 12:38:32 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [18388291a] 2024-02-09 12:39:42 +0200
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d44060cfc] 2024-02-09 12:55:43 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix detection of old transaction IDs in XID status functions
(Karina Litskevich)
</para>
<para>
Transaction IDs more than 2<superscript>31</superscript>
transactions in the past could be misidentified as recent,
leading to misbehavior of <function>pg_xact_status()</function>
or <function>txid_status()</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [e79ceafe9] 2024-04-11 19:05:00 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b82dca2a5] 2024-04-11 19:05:02 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b714bc40c] 2024-04-11 19:05:04 +0900
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0341d4b10] 2024-04-11 19:05:07 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix file descriptor leakage when an error is thrown while waiting
in <function>WaitEventSetWait</function> (Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f5a465f1a] 2024-02-25 16:15:07 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [8c785d354] 2024-02-25 16:15:07 -0500
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-->
<para>
Throw an error if an index is accessed while it is being reindexed
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously this was just an assertion check, but promote it into a
regular runtime error. This will provide a more on-point error
message when reindexing a user-defined index expression that
attempts to access its own table.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a63224be4] 2024-05-01 13:21:21 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [68d358545] 2024-05-01 13:21:50 +1200
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<para>
Ensure that index-only scans on <type>name</type> columns return a
fully-padded value (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
The value physically stored in the index is truncated, and
previously a pointer to that value was returned to callers. This
provoked complaints when testing under valgrind. In theory it could
result in crashes, though none have been reported.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [fbf9a7ac4] 2024-02-13 21:23:41 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f2f09b825] 2024-02-13 21:24:45 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d46c26961] 2024-02-13 21:25:27 +0200
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-->
<para>
Fix crash with DSM allocations larger than 4GB (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [f8c5317d0] 2024-03-12 10:18:32 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [539e328b1] 2024-03-12 10:18:44 +0200
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<para>
Disconnect if a new server session's client socket cannot be put
into non-blocking mode (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
It was once theoretically possible for us to operate with a socket
that's in blocking mode; but that hasn't worked fully in a long
time, so fail at connection start rather than misbehave later.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [453c46873] 2024-03-07 19:38:17 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [6a2c80e95] 2024-03-07 19:37:51 -0500
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c42e5fdcf] 2024-03-07 19:37:51 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix inadequate error reporting
with <application>OpenSSL</application> 3.0.0 and later (Heikki
Linnakangas, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
System-reported errors passed through by OpenSSL were reported with
a numeric error code rather than anything readable.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a584d03ce] 2024-02-09 11:21:08 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [52afe5632] 2024-02-09 11:21:08 -0500
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Branch: master [0028b55bc] 2024-02-09 11:11:39 -0500
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-->
<para>
Avoid concurrent calls to <function>bindtextdomain()</function>
in <application>libpq</application>
and <application>ecpglib</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Although GNU <application>gettext</application>'s implementation
seems to be fine with concurrent calls, the version available on
Windows is not.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6f0cef935] 2024-04-16 12:31:42 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [392e6e9e6] 2024-04-16 12:31:32 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [25f937217] 2024-04-16 12:31:32 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [463164639] 2024-04-16 12:31:32 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [02531e8ca] 2024-04-16 12:31:32 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2b6a74afe] 2024-04-16 12:31:32 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [0018f0af5] 2024-04-18 20:47:37 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1e7b1b026] 2024-04-18 20:47:37 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [df66319f7] 2024-04-18 20:47:37 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [481597fc6] 2024-04-18 20:47:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [61dd815e0] 2024-04-18 20:47:37 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [dd3fddc85] 2024-04-19 01:07:16 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f7e891748] 2024-04-19 01:07:32 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [de84608e2] 2024-04-19 01:07:41 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c6bfeab42] 2024-04-19 01:07:47 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cd26f08e4] 2024-04-19 01:07:52 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix crash in <application>ecpg</application>'s preprocessor if
the program tries to redefine a macro that was defined on the
preprocessor command line (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [096a761d6] 2024-04-04 15:31:53 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [118558e6d] 2024-04-04 15:31:53 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f159f1814] 2024-04-04 15:31:53 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d3167ed3f] 2024-04-04 15:31:53 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5ba29e945] 2024-04-04 15:31:53 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [360d007e3] 2024-04-04 15:31:53 -0400
-->
<para>
In <application>ecpg</application>, avoid issuing
false <quote>unsupported feature will be passed to server</quote>
warnings (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [e77a1c58e] 2024-02-19 11:38:18 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [88e03d055] 2024-02-19 11:38:44 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b5cb6022b] 2024-02-19 11:38:47 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a05bb9add] 2024-02-19 11:38:49 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c031ce97b] 2024-02-19 11:38:52 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [771240f97] 2024-02-19 11:38:54 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that the string result
of <application>ecpg</application>'s <function>intoasc()</function>
function is correctly zero-terminated (Oleg Tselebrovskiy)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [7e65ad197] 2024-03-21 23:31:57 +0100
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [5863bacb8] 2024-03-21 23:31:57 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [12128be62] 2024-03-21 23:31:57 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [be01c8c34] 2024-03-21 23:31:57 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [affc46b76] 2024-03-21 23:31:57 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d82cb467b] 2024-03-21 23:31:57 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6ebd43725] 2024-03-22 01:01:30 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d5c6affb8] 2024-03-22 01:01:30 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [82c2192d9] 2024-03-22 01:01:30 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dumpall</application> so that role comments, if
present, will be dumped regardless of the setting
of <option>--no-role-passwords</option> (Daniel Gustafsson,
&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5392dd3d2] 2024-04-10 15:45:58 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [48f216dc6] 2024-04-10 15:45:58 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d85db0a8e] 2024-04-10 15:45:59 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dc5824a06] 2024-04-10 15:45:59 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f5cee411a] 2024-04-10 15:45:59 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5e9d8bed0] 2024-04-10 15:45:59 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>PL/pgSQL</application>'s parsing of single-line
comments (<literal>--</literal>-style comments) following
expressions (Erik Wienhold, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This mistake caused parse errors if such a comment followed
a <literal>WHEN</literal> expression in
a <application>PL/pgSQL</application> <command>CASE</command>
statement.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [b1fe8efdf] 2024-03-24 00:09:24 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [3676b846b] 2024-03-23 23:02:30 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0d466bce9] 2024-03-23 23:02:43 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4e8529da4] 2024-03-23 23:03:10 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5cc1f2626] 2024-03-23 23:03:12 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d603e6744] 2024-03-24 00:08:13 +0200
Branch: master [ab65dfb0f] 2024-03-24 00:09:24 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [a6ddb8ad0] 2024-03-23 23:02:30 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [54e6184db] 2024-03-23 23:02:43 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5df5d9cd7] 2024-03-23 23:03:10 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e2c241416] 2024-03-23 23:03:12 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [50f8611d0] 2024-03-23 23:03:14 +0200
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/amcheck</filename>, don't report false match
failures due to short- versus long-header values (Andrey Borodin,
Michael Zhilin)
</para>
<para>
A variable-length datum in a heap tuple or index tuple could have
either a short or a long header, depending on compression parameters
that applied when it was made. Treat these cases as equivalent
rather than complaining if there's a difference.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [c399248b3] 2024-03-11 12:27:11 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [6a9e2cb2b] 2024-03-11 12:27:46 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ab64b275a] 2024-03-11 12:28:11 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [628c3f2e1] 2024-03-11 12:28:40 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [20b85b3da] 2024-03-11 12:29:03 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9301e0f41] 2024-03-11 12:29:24 +1300
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename>, avoid emitting
requests to sort by a constant (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
This could occur in cases involving <literal>UNION ALL</literal>
with constant-emitting subqueries. Sorting by a constant is useless
of course, but it also risks being misinterpreted by the remote
server, leading to <quote>ORDER BY
position <replaceable>N</replaceable> is not in select list</quote>
errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a3021aafc] 2024-04-21 13:46:20 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [75929b6cf] 2024-04-21 13:46:20 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6c85e3359] 2024-04-21 13:46:20 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3ed6e1698] 2024-04-21 13:46:20 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0e56b2b94] 2024-04-21 13:46:20 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ce1c30ece] 2024-04-21 13:46:20 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename> set the remote
session's time zone to <literal>GMT</literal>
not <literal>UTC</literal> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This should have the same results for practical purposes.
However, <literal>GMT</literal> is recognized by hard-wired code in
the server, while <literal>UTC</literal> is looked up in the
timezone database. So the old code could fail in the unlikely event
that the remote server's timezone database is missing entries.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [7c93f31de] 2024-04-16 12:25:48 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [689ba4f1c] 2024-04-16 12:26:10 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6fa5e67e8] 2024-04-16 12:26:15 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bb418aeee] 2024-04-16 12:26:17 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4b0e5d601] 2024-04-16 12:26:21 +0900
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/xml2</filename>, avoid use of library functions
that have been deprecated in recent versions
of <application>libxml2</application> (Dmitry Koval)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [53c8d6c9f] 2024-04-10 12:13:46 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [bf1cfe77e] 2024-04-10 10:46:15 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [74992929a] 2024-04-10 12:14:04 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7fe32eaa4] 2024-04-10 12:15:07 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4f90750b5] 2024-04-10 12:15:41 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [01b55203a] 2024-04-10 12:15:59 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix incompatibility with LLVM 18 (Thomas Munro, Dmitry Dolgov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8a92b70c1] 2024-03-26 11:44:49 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [7651fd387] 2024-03-26 11:44:49 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [3c3f4fd74] 2024-03-26 11:44:49 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d82605bcd] 2024-03-26 11:44:49 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [243e99532] 2024-03-26 11:44:49 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7124e7d52] 2024-03-26 11:44:49 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow <literal>make check</literal> to work with
the <application>musl</application> C library (Thomas Munro, Bruce
Momjian, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-18">
<title>Release 12.18</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2024-02-08</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.17.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> community will stop
releasing updates for the 12.X release series in November 2024.
Users are encouraged to update to a newer release branch soon.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.18</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, one bug was fixed that could have resulted in corruption of
GIN indexes during concurrent updates. If you suspect such
corruption, reindex affected indexes after installing this update.
</para>
<para>
Also, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.17,
see <xref linkend="release-12-17"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [5a9167c39] 2024-02-05 11:01:23 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [d6a61cb3b] 2024-02-05 11:02:56 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f2fdea198] 2024-02-05 11:03:26 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f4f288352] 2024-02-05 11:03:43 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d541ce3b6] 2024-02-05 11:04:08 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2699fc035] 2024-02-05 11:04:22 +0200
Branch: master [b96115acb] 2024-02-05 11:01:30 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [fb3836855] 2024-02-05 11:03:03 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [06f36bc01] 2024-02-05 11:03:28 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a45c950ae] 2024-02-05 11:03:43 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b73d21648] 2024-02-05 11:04:10 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [add8bc9b8] 2024-02-05 11:04:23 +0200
-->
<para>
Tighten security restrictions within <command>REFRESH MATERIALIZED
VIEW CONCURRENTLY</command> (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
One step of a concurrent refresh command was run under weak security
restrictions. If a materialized view's owner could persuade a
superuser or other high-privileged user to perform a concurrent
refresh on that view, the view's owner could control code executed
with the privileges of the user running <command>REFRESH</command>.
Fix things so that all user-determined code is run as the view's
owner, as expected.
</para>
<para>
The only known exploit for this error does not work
in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 16.0 and later, so it may
be that v16 is not vulnerable in practice.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks Pedro
Gallegos for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2024-0985) <!-- not CVE-2023-5869 as claimed in commit msg -->
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [9dce22033] 2023-09-27 13:02:21 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [2cf50585e] 2023-11-17 10:18:38 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [aef521849] 2023-11-17 10:21:34 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [75a20a4b4] 2023-11-17 10:27:45 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [10912f7d4] 2023-11-17 11:46:31 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3b991f81c] 2023-11-17 11:47:17 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c922b2410] 2023-12-11 12:02:01 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix memory leak when performing JIT inlining (Andres Freund,
Daniel Gustafsson)
</para>
<para>
There have been multiple reports of backend processes suffering
out-of-memory conditions after sufficiently many JIT compilations.
This fix should resolve that.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f374fb4aa] 2024-01-18 11:12:31 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5f6ec27a6] 2024-01-18 11:12:38 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [dc9d424cf] 2024-01-18 11:12:43 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [810382285] 2024-01-18 11:12:48 +0900
-->
<para>
When dequeueing from an LWLock, avoid needing to search the list of
waiting processes (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
This fixes O(N^2) behavior when the list of waiters is long. In
some use-cases this results in substantial throughput improvements.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [62f120203] 2024-02-01 12:34:21 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [12ec16d11] 2024-02-01 12:34:21 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e031995d5] 2024-02-01 12:34:21 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7af96a66f] 2024-02-01 12:34:21 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2e822a1d6] 2024-02-01 12:34:21 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid generating incorrect partitioned-join plans (Richard Guo)
</para>
<para>
Some uncommon situations involving lateral references could create
incorrect plans. Affected queries could produce wrong answers, or
odd failures such as <quote>variable not found in subplan target
list</quote>, or executor crashes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [29f114b6f] 2024-01-11 15:28:22 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [80bece312] 2024-01-11 15:28:13 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a0b4fda44] 2024-01-11 15:28:13 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ea1d54288] 2024-01-11 15:28:13 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bfd28bb07] 2024-01-11 15:28:13 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [69c12c417] 2024-01-11 15:28:13 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect wrapping of subquery output expressions in
PlaceHolderVars (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This fixes incorrect results when a subquery is underneath an outer
join and has an output column that laterally references something
outside the outer join's scope. The output column might not appear
as NULL when it should do so due to the action of the outer join.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [2a67b5a60] 2024-01-07 09:10:19 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [714a987bc] 2024-01-07 09:32:58 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1a7c03e6f] 2024-01-07 09:10:40 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3bdaa8fc6] 2024-01-07 09:10:49 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [60de25c6e] 2024-01-07 09:11:00 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [72d5b2776] 2024-01-07 09:18:43 +0200
Branch: master [6d94cc6ca] 2024-01-08 20:00:20 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [20a566cd4] 2024-01-08 19:57:09 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6eecc3a62] 2024-01-08 19:57:03 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [97e64911d] 2024-01-08 19:57:58 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [17b6f39f1] 2024-01-08 19:58:38 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a5e2853c3] 2024-01-08 19:58:51 +0200
-->
<para>
Avoid requesting an oversize shared-memory area in parallel hash
join (Thomas Munro, Andrei Lepikhov, Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
<para>
The limiting value was too large, allowing <quote>invalid DSA memory
alloc request size</quote> errors to occur with sufficiently large
expected hash table sizes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [60f227316] 2023-11-28 12:00:14 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [9fee3232a] 2023-11-28 11:59:45 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2873fbfe0] 2023-11-28 11:59:50 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [59c62a21f] 2023-11-28 11:59:51 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e434d3620] 2023-11-28 11:59:52 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b8a606e21] 2023-11-28 11:59:53 +0200
-->
<para>
Avoid assertion failures in <function>heap_update()</function>
and <function>heap_delete()</function> when a tuple to be updated by
a foreign-key enforcement trigger fails the extra visibility
crosscheck (Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
This error had no impact in non-assert builds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [bb812ab09] 2024-01-24 14:20:01 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [51193e7a7] 2024-01-24 14:20:08 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ad6fbbeeb] 2024-01-24 14:20:10 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5a7833f49] 2024-01-24 14:20:11 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bfec14d06] 2024-01-24 14:20:13 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2f7242837] 2024-01-24 14:20:14 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix possible failure during <command>ALTER TABLE ADD
COLUMN</command> on a complex inheritance tree (Tender Wang)
</para>
<para>
If a grandchild table would inherit the new column via multiple
intermediate parents, the command failed with <quote>tuple already
updated by self</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [3e91dba8b] 2024-01-31 13:15:21 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f33e83285] 2024-01-31 13:16:43 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [41fa4b31c] 2024-01-31 13:16:46 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dde5b01c3] 2024-01-31 13:16:47 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4d0e8a008] 2024-01-31 13:16:49 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [056109782] 2024-01-31 13:16:50 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix problems with duplicate token names in <command>ALTER TEXT
SEARCH CONFIGURATION ... MAPPING</command> commands (Tender Wang,
Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [28f84f72f] 2023-11-19 21:03:38 +0100
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ee32b824d] 2023-11-19 21:03:50 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0177fc773] 2023-11-19 21:04:16 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9dd50e92e] 2023-11-19 21:04:28 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1e468ea4e] 2023-11-19 21:04:39 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4f8d3c5b5] 2023-11-19 21:04:47 +0100
-->
<para>
Properly lock the associated table during <command>DROP
STATISTICS</command> (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
Failure to acquire the lock could result in <quote>tuple
concurrently deleted</quote> errors if the <command>DROP</command>
executes concurrently with <command>ANALYZE</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [743ddafc7] 2023-11-16 10:05:14 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f07a3039c] 2023-11-16 10:05:14 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9057ddbef] 2023-11-16 10:05:14 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9bd0f74ea] 2023-11-16 10:05:14 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5c11104c7] 2023-11-16 10:05:14 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [abd1b1325] 2023-11-16 10:05:14 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix function volatility checking for <literal>GENERATED</literal>
and <literal>DEFAULT</literal> expressions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
These places could fail to detect insertion of a volatile function
default-argument expression, or decide that a polymorphic function
is volatile although it is actually immutable on the datatype of
interest. This could lead to improperly rejecting or accepting
a <literal>GENERATED</literal> clause, or to mistakenly applying the
constant-default-value optimization in <command>ALTER TABLE ADD
COLUMN</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ad98fb142] 2024-01-13 13:46:27 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [7e2561e1a] 2024-01-13 13:46:27 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2a46a0df4] 2024-01-13 13:46:27 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [db122d426] 2024-01-13 13:46:27 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [98e03f957] 2024-01-13 13:46:27 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3b4d85cf1] 2024-01-13 13:46:27 -0500
Branch: master [96c019ffa] 2024-01-13 13:54:11 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [56dcd71de] 2024-01-13 13:54:11 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d41358f4b] 2024-01-13 13:54:11 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7ceeb57ba] 2024-01-13 13:54:11 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [475b3ea3c] 2024-01-13 13:54:11 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d29a4fbac] 2024-01-13 13:54:11 -0500
-->
<para>
Detect that a new catalog cache entry became stale while detoasting
its fields (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
We expand any out-of-line fields in a catalog tuple before inserting
it into the catalog caches. That involves database access which
might cause invalidation of catalog cache entries &mdash; but the
new entry isn't in the cache yet, so we would miss noticing that it
should get invalidated. The result is a race condition in which an
already-stale cache entry could get made, and then persist
indefinitely. This would lead to hard-to-predict misbehavior.
Fix by rechecking the tuple's visibility after detoasting.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [0e3e8fbd3] 2023-11-09 09:50:23 +0000
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [c396aca2b] 2023-11-09 09:53:05 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [308a69a98] 2023-11-09 09:54:22 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dea12b40d] 2023-11-09 09:55:39 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4f4a0010a] 2023-11-09 09:56:31 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b17a02be2] 2023-11-09 09:57:52 +0000
-->
<para>
Fix edge-case integer overflow detection bug on some platforms (Dean
Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
Computing <literal>0 - INT64_MIN</literal> should result in an
overflow error, and did on most platforms. However, platforms with
neither integer overflow builtins nor 128-bit integers would fail to
spot the overflow, instead returning <literal>INT64_MIN</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [25cd2d640] 2024-01-26 13:39:45 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [7204aea83] 2024-01-26 13:39:37 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [86b6243a8] 2024-01-26 13:39:37 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3eb8a87f6] 2024-01-26 13:39:37 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [425127bed] 2024-01-26 13:39:37 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c3bdb25fb] 2024-01-26 13:39:37 -0500
-->
<para>
Detect Julian-date overflow when adding or subtracting
an <type>interval</type> to/from a <type>timestamp</type> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Some cases that should cause an out-of-range error produced an
incorrect result instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [b218fbb7a] 2023-11-18 14:41:20 +0000
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [72d0c135b] 2023-11-18 14:46:02 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2851aa7d1] 2023-11-18 14:47:04 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2ffcebdba] 2023-11-18 14:48:10 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [428770aad] 2023-11-18 14:49:18 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f499d2b20] 2023-11-18 14:50:00 +0000
-->
<para>
Add more checks for overflow in <function>interval_mul()</function>
and <function>interval_div()</function> (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
Some cases that should cause an out-of-range error produced an
incorrect result instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [059de3ca4] 2023-12-26 17:57:48 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [e87252ceb] 2023-12-26 17:57:48 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [76dd3d94a] 2023-12-26 17:57:48 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [bf4f30a0f] 2023-12-26 17:57:48 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cb88f44ec] 2023-12-26 17:57:48 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ea61b1cf6] 2023-12-26 17:57:48 -0500
-->
<para>
Make the <structname>pg_file_settings</structname> view check
validity of unapplied values for settings
with <literal>backend</literal>
or <literal>superuser-backend</literal> context (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Invalid values were not noted in the view as intended. This escaped
detection because there are very few settings in these groups.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [a11c9c42e] 2023-12-01 16:05:41 +0100
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [267f33f68] 2023-12-01 16:09:54 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [15d485921] 2023-12-01 16:14:22 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e846fc491] 2023-12-01 16:17:38 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3c49fa2af] 2023-12-01 16:23:18 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5d40b3c4f] 2023-12-01 16:27:18 +0100
-->
<para>
Match collation too when matching an existing index to a new
partitioned index (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Previously we could accept an index that has a different collation
from the corresponding element of the partition key, possibly
leading to misbehavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [6a1ea02c4] 2024-01-29 13:46:22 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [b899e00e7] 2024-01-29 13:46:30 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e43425f48] 2024-01-29 13:46:42 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f120c0872] 2024-01-29 13:46:43 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e74c91665] 2024-01-29 13:46:45 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e6511fe64] 2024-01-29 13:46:48 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix insufficient locking when cleaning up an incomplete split of
a GIN index's internal page (Fei Changhong, Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
The code tried to do this with shared rather than exclusive lock on
the buffer. This could lead to index corruption if two processes
attempted the cleanup concurrently.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5c62ecf6e] 2023-11-13 11:44:35 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f76b975d5] 2023-11-13 11:44:48 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [4c73ec604] 2023-11-13 11:44:57 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d900e74e0] 2023-11-13 11:45:04 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c859d688b] 2023-11-13 11:45:09 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5a6937ec9] 2023-11-13 11:45:13 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid premature release of buffer pin in GIN index insertion
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If an index root page split occurs concurrently with our own
insertion, the code could fail with <quote>buffer NNNN is not owned
by resource owner</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [903737c5b] 2023-12-21 12:43:36 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [0977bd64e] 2023-12-21 12:43:36 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ab04c1901] 2023-12-21 12:43:36 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [375f441bd] 2023-12-21 12:43:36 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cc3865150] 2023-12-21 12:43:36 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1771ec9a8] 2023-12-21 12:43:36 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid failure with partitioned SP-GiST indexes (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Trying to use an index of this kind could lead to <quote>No such
file or directory</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [59bd34c2f] 2023-12-15 13:55:05 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [152bfc0af] 2023-12-15 13:55:05 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7a99fb6e1] 2023-12-15 13:55:05 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f552f2be2] 2023-12-15 13:55:05 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [55b5c67da] 2023-12-15 13:55:05 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ba66f2533] 2023-12-15 13:55:05 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix ownership change reporting for large objects (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A no-op <command>ALTER LARGE OBJECT OWNER</command> command (that
is, one selecting the existing owner) passed the wrong class ID to
the <varname>PostAlterHook</varname>, probably confusing any
extension using that hook.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [8a7cbfce1] 2023-12-12 17:05:18 +0100
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [0e2c05af9] 2023-12-12 17:05:27 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f5d8f59ca] 2023-12-12 17:05:29 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0cfd3ddfe] 2023-12-12 17:05:33 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d99294e77] 2023-12-12 17:05:34 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4d45ecc92] 2023-12-12 17:05:36 +0100
-->
<para>
Prevent standby servers from incorrectly processing dead index
tuples during subtransactions (Fei Changhong)
</para>
<para>
The <structfield>startedInRecovery</structfield> flag was not
correctly set for a subtransaction. This affects only processing of
dead index tuples. It could allow a query in a subtransaction to
ignore index entries that it should return (if they are already dead
on the primary server, but not dead to the standby transaction), or
to prematurely mark index entries as dead that are not yet dead on
the primary. It is not clear that the latter case has any serious
consequences, but it's not the intended behavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8d7d2197f] 2023-12-11 08:50:43 +0530
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [01cc92fa6] 2023-12-11 08:36:17 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [332b43063] 2023-12-11 08:23:33 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3f86867d5] 2023-12-11 08:10:46 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b47ea4f3d] 2023-12-11 07:57:50 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e81e617f3] 2023-12-11 07:45:45 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix deadlock between a logical replication apply worker, its
tablesync worker, and a session process trying to alter the
subscription (Shlok Kyal)
</para>
<para>
One edge of the deadlock loop did not involve a lock wait, so the
deadlock went undetected and would persist until manual
intervention.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [aaf09c592] 2024-01-03 17:40:41 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [fb464a1ae] 2024-01-03 17:40:38 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a0d016393] 2024-01-03 17:40:38 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9b042e27e] 2024-01-03 17:40:38 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5810888c5] 2024-01-03 17:40:38 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c20f2aab6] 2024-01-03 17:40:38 -0500
-->
<para>
Return the correct status code when a new client disconnects without
responding to the server's password challenge (Liu Lang, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In some cases we'd treat this as a loggable error, which was not the
intention and tends to create log spam, since common clients
like <application>psql</application> frequently do this. It may
also confuse extensions that
use <varname>ClientAuthentication_hook</varname>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c82207a54] 2023-11-28 12:34:03 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [efa8f6064] 2023-11-28 12:34:03 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [5dd30bb54] 2023-11-28 12:34:03 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b2b1f1288] 2023-11-28 12:34:03 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [efb804682] 2023-11-28 12:34:03 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0bd682246] 2023-11-28 12:34:03 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix incompatibility with <application>OpenSSL</application> 3.2
(Tristan Partin, Bo Andreson)
</para>
<para>
Use the BIO <quote>app_data</quote> field for our private storage,
instead of assuming it's okay to use the <quote>data</quote> field.
This mistake didn't cause problems before, but with 3.2 it leads
to crashes and complaints about double frees.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0a5c46a7a] 2023-12-11 11:51:56 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ebbd499d4] 2023-12-11 11:51:56 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [551d4b28e] 2023-12-11 11:51:56 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [07ce24326] 2023-12-11 11:51:56 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [87b46ad90] 2023-12-11 11:51:56 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [271d24f31] 2023-12-11 11:51:56 -0500
-->
<para>
Be more wary about <application>OpenSSL</application> not
setting <varname>errno</varname> on error (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If <varname>errno</varname> isn't set, assume the cause of the
reported failure is read EOF. This fixes rare cases of strange
error reports like <quote>could not accept SSL connection:
Success</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e4e63cd98] 2024-02-02 15:34:29 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [a15378100] 2024-02-02 15:34:29 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [3766b8b64] 2024-02-02 15:34:29 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [329b96882] 2024-02-02 15:34:29 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [29df29dad] 2024-02-02 15:34:29 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4493bfb70] 2024-02-02 15:34:29 -0500
-->
<para>
Report <systemitem>ENOMEM</systemitem> errors from file-related system
calls as <literal>ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY</literal>,
not <literal>ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR</literal> (Alexander Kuzmenkov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [01eca6a91] 2023-11-27 09:40:44 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [8984480b5] 2023-11-27 09:40:49 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b97226815] 2023-11-27 09:40:50 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c3b79223f] 2023-11-27 09:40:52 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [09f680d11] 2023-11-27 09:40:55 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0217a7444] 2023-11-27 09:40:57 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid race condition when <application>libpq</application>
initializes OpenSSL support concurrently in two different threads
(Willi Mann, Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d053a879b] 2023-11-23 13:30:18 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [85eb77185] 2023-11-23 13:30:18 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a50053777] 2023-11-23 13:30:18 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8f23e6a45] 2023-11-23 13:30:18 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5abdfd88f] 2023-11-23 13:30:18 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [18fad508b] 2023-11-23 13:30:19 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix timing-dependent failure in GSSAPI data transmission (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
When using GSSAPI encryption in non-blocking
mode, <application>libpq</application> sometimes failed
with <quote>GSSAPI caller failed to retransmit all data needing to
be retried</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a70f2a57f] 2023-11-13 17:04:26 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [64d2467fc] 2023-11-13 17:04:26 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f15147df6] 2023-11-13 17:04:10 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [15439205d] 2023-11-13 17:04:10 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9e08789d4] 2023-11-13 17:04:10 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [891afa84c] 2023-11-13 17:04:10 -0500
Branch: master [1e3f461e8] 2023-11-14 00:31:39 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f1674ac6b] 2023-11-14 00:31:39 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [63c1b4d88] 2023-11-14 00:31:39 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c532be99d] 2023-11-14 00:31:39 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7836f6838] 2023-11-14 00:31:39 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e43790342] 2023-11-14 00:31:39 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_dump</application>, don't dump RLS policies or
security labels for extension member objects (Tom Lane, Jacob
Champion)
</para>
<para>
Previously, commands would be included in the dump to set these
properties, which is really incorrect since they should be
considered as internal affairs of the extension. Moreover, the
restoring user might not have adequate privilege to set them, and
indeed the dumping user might not have enough privilege to dump them
(since dumping RLS policies requires acquiring lock on their table).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7418767f1] 2023-12-29 10:57:11 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [b2c9936a7] 2023-12-29 10:57:11 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1e0841426] 2023-12-29 10:57:11 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [aa2e323ee] 2023-12-29 10:57:11 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8d4e8b746] 2023-12-29 10:57:11 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [69d7edb06] 2023-12-29 10:57:11 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_dump</application>, don't dump an extended
statistics object if its underlying table isn't being dumped
(Rian McGuire, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This conforms to the behavior for other dependent objects such as
indexes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9034a2d51] 2024-01-07 15:19:50 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [cf6f802bf] 2024-01-07 15:19:50 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [940ab02b5] 2024-01-07 15:19:50 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [90e8b86fc] 2024-01-07 15:19:50 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9e7432faf] 2024-01-07 15:19:50 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1c7443521] 2024-01-07 15:19:50 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix crash in <filename>contrib/intarray</filename> if an array with
an element equal to <literal>INT_MAX</literal> is inserted into
a <literal>gist__int_ops</literal> index
(Alexander Lakhin, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [208470136] 2023-12-19 18:19:05 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [7f68b1462] 2023-12-19 18:19:15 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2e08440d6] 2023-12-19 18:19:16 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [bfbe4a146] 2023-12-19 18:19:18 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [586c6a091] 2023-12-19 18:19:19 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f610d4f11] 2023-12-19 18:19:21 +0900
-->
<para>
Report a better error
when <filename>contrib/pageinspect</filename>'s
<function>hash_bitmap_info()</function> function is applied to a
partitioned hash index (Alexander Lakhin, Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [a8dd62ef4] 2023-12-19 15:20:39 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [b4948ed66] 2023-12-19 15:20:48 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b745f1680] 2023-12-19 15:20:50 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f729fdab4] 2023-12-19 15:20:52 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b4c1d255c] 2023-12-19 15:20:53 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bd2d3c928] 2023-12-19 15:20:55 +0900
-->
<para>
Report a better error
when <filename>contrib/pgstattuple</filename>'s
<function>pgstathashindex()</function> function is applied to a
partitioned hash index (Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [9886744a3] 2024-01-10 10:41:57 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [714bfb781] 2024-01-12 13:53:07 +0900
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Branch: master [b83747a8a] 2024-01-11 10:39:58 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [506c77f9b] 2024-01-12 13:59:51 +0900
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e50a52b2b] 2024-01-12 14:00:02 +0900
-->
<para>
On Windows, suppress autorun options when launching subprocesses
in <application>pg_ctl</application>
and <application>pg_regress</application> (Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
<para>
When launching a child process via <filename>cmd.exe</filename>,
pass the <option>/D</option> flag to prevent executing any autorun
commands specified in the registry. This avoids possibly-surprising
side effects.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [400928b83] 2024-01-29 12:06:13 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [e02fea093] 2024-01-29 12:06:07 -0500
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b2fd1dab9] 2024-01-29 12:06:08 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix compilation failures with <application>libxml2</application>
version 2.12.0 and later (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [58c3151bb] 2023-12-26 16:16:37 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [b0115e7e2] 2023-12-26 16:16:29 -0500
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Branch: master [a46972e30] 2023-12-26 17:03:02 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [c72049dbc] 2023-12-26 17:03:24 -0500
-->
<para>
Suppress compiler warnings from Python's header files
(Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Our preferred compiler options provoke warnings about constructs
appearing in recent versions of Python's header files. When using
<application>gcc</application>, we can suppress these warnings with
a pragma.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d282e88e5] 2024-01-25 13:44:54 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [60ba7cae7] 2024-01-25 13:45:22 +1300
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d060cb658] 2024-01-25 13:47:35 +1300
-->
<para>
Avoid deprecation warning when compiling with LLVM 18 (Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [272a7c303] 2024-02-01 15:57:53 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [b4fb76fb5] 2024-02-01 15:57:53 -0500
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b59ae79b7] 2024-02-01 15:57:53 -0500
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2024a for DST law changes in Greenland, Kazakhstan, and
Palestine, plus corrections for the Antarctic stations Casey and
Vostok. Also historical corrections for Vietnam, Toronto, and
Miquelon.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-17">
<title>Release 12.17</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2023-11-09</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.16.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.17</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you use GiST indexes, it may be advisable to reindex them;
see the fourth changelog entry below.
</para>
<para>
Also, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.16,
see <xref linkend="release-12-16"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3b0776fde] 2023-11-06 10:38:00 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [d3d1e2509] 2023-11-06 10:38:00 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [4f4a422fb] 2023-11-06 10:38:00 -0500
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e911afd09] 2023-11-06 10:38:00 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8c6633f4d] 2023-11-06 10:38:00 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix handling of unknown-type arguments
in <literal>DISTINCT</literal> <type>"any"</type> aggregate
functions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This error led to a <type>text</type>-type value being interpreted
as an <type>unknown</type>-type value (that is, a zero-terminated
string) at runtime. This could result in disclosure of server
memory following the <type>text</type> value.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks Jingzhou Fu
for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2023-5868)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [18b585155] 2023-11-06 10:56:43 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [e24daa94b] 2023-11-06 10:56:43 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [3bc6bc3ee] 2023-11-06 10:56:43 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [edc0a8d82] 2023-11-06 10:56:43 -0500
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c48008f59] 2023-11-06 10:56:43 -0500
-->
<para>
Detect integer overflow while computing new array dimensions
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
When assigning new elements to array subscripts that are outside the
current array bounds, an undetected integer overflow could occur in
edge cases. Memory stomps that are potentially exploitable for
arbitrary code execution are possible, and so is disclosure of
server memory.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks Pedro
Gallegos for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2023-5869)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [3a9b18b30] 2023-11-06 06:14:13 -0800
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [785412731] 2023-11-06 06:14:16 -0800
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Branch: REL_14_STABLE [508acb901] 2023-11-06 06:14:17 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [28b609550] 2023-11-06 06:14:17 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2893f2f40] 2023-11-06 06:14:17 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e082734c8] 2023-11-06 06:14:18 -0800
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [b72de09a1] 2023-11-06 06:14:13 -0800
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [2c3c5ec49] 2023-11-06 06:14:16 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [fbc371909] 2023-11-06 06:14:16 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ecd5d240c] 2023-11-06 06:14:17 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2c7a2a00a] 2023-11-06 06:14:17 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7bbf4d037] 2023-11-06 06:14:17 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a27be40c1] 2023-11-06 06:14:18 -0800
-->
<para>
Prevent the <literal>pg_signal_backend</literal> role from
signalling background workers and autovacuum processes
(Noah Misch, Jelte Fennema-Nio)
</para>
<para>
The documentation says that <literal>pg_signal_backend</literal>
cannot issue signals to superuser-owned processes. It was able to
signal these background processes, though, because they advertise a
role OID of zero. Treat that as indicating superuser ownership.
The security implications of cancelling one of these process types
are fairly small so far as the core code goes (we'll just start
another one), but extensions might add background workers that are
more vulnerable.
</para>
<para>
Also ensure that the <varname>is_superuser</varname> parameter is
set correctly in such processes. No specific security consequences
are known for that oversight, but it might be significant for some
extensions.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Hemanth Sandrana and Mahendrakar Srinivasarao
for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2023-5870)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [28d3c2ddc] 2023-09-26 14:14:49 +0300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [d7f521325] 2023-09-26 14:15:01 +0300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c3c284b37] 2023-09-26 14:15:19 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [747cef5a5] 2023-09-26 14:15:28 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [db7394d4d] 2023-09-26 14:15:35 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [26917ebea] 2023-09-26 15:41:44 +0300
-->
<para>
Fix misbehavior during recursive page split in GiST index build
(Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Fix a case where the location of a page downlink was incorrectly
tracked, and introduce some logic to allow recovering from such
situations rather than silently doing the wrong thing. This error
could result in incorrect answers from subsequent index searches.
It may be advisable to reindex all GiST indexes after installing
this update.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d9e46dfb7] 2023-10-13 01:12:31 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [595db9e9c] 2023-10-13 01:13:07 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1e81d3e6e] 2023-10-13 01:13:36 +1300
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3cc0c2517] 2023-10-13 01:14:46 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2759924f3] 2023-10-13 01:15:12 +1300
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f0c409d9c] 2023-10-12 19:50:38 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [6352f1627] 2023-10-12 19:51:26 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [916adc7c5] 2023-10-12 19:52:05 +1300
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cd259de50] 2023-10-12 19:53:23 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [07f261b31] 2023-10-12 19:53:50 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix partition step generation and runtime partition pruning for
hash-partitioned tables with multiple partition keys (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
Some cases involving an <literal>IS NULL</literal> condition on one
of the partition keys could result in a crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master [714780dcd] 2023-09-28 16:29:37 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [3fa81b62e] 2023-09-28 16:29:35 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [cac37c1a1] 2023-09-28 16:29:32 -0700
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7c07305e6] 2023-09-28 16:29:22 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix edge case in btree mark/restore processing of ScalarArrayOpExpr
clauses (Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
When restoring an indexscan to a previously marked position, the
code could miss required setup steps if the scan had advanced
exactly to the end of the matches for a ScalarArrayOpExpr (that is,
an <literal>indexcol = ANY(ARRAY[])</literal>) clause. This could
result in missing some rows that should have been fetched.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [237f8765d] 2023-10-28 14:05:01 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [07494a0df] 2023-10-28 14:04:43 -0400
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7ab6971c6] 2023-10-28 14:04:43 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix intra-query memory leak when a set-returning function repeatedly
returns zero rows (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f73fa5a47] 2023-09-18 14:28:17 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ec693a3f3] 2023-09-18 14:27:47 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [95f54f0d0] 2023-09-18 14:27:47 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [123337079] 2023-09-18 14:27:47 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [db00be6d7] 2023-09-18 14:27:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Don't crash if <function>cursor_to_xmlschema()</function> is applied
to a non-data-returning Portal (Boyu Yang)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [73635b6d6] 2023-10-31 16:42:08 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [a98f01c93] 2023-10-31 16:42:35 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [136068353] 2023-10-31 16:43:01 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c5988e69f] 2023-10-31 16:43:28 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b3c8d1d0e] 2023-10-31 16:44:00 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [efcb601d2] 2023-10-31 16:44:27 +1300
-->
<para>
Throw the intended error if <function>pgrowlocks()</function> is
applied to a partitioned table (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
Previously, a not-on-point complaint <quote>only heap AM is
supported</quote> would be raised.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [13503eb59] 2023-10-30 14:46:05 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [1a368dd3e] 2023-10-30 14:46:08 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e633e9b13] 2023-10-30 14:46:08 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0a7b183fd] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [123b0d111] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [975ae0553] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bae063db4] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
-->
<para>
Handle invalid indexes more cleanly in assorted SQL functions
(Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
Report an error if <function>pgstatindex()</function>,
<function>pgstatginindex()</function>,
<function>pgstathashindex()</function>,
or <function>pgstattuple()</function> is applied to an invalid
index. If <function>brin_desummarize_range()</function>,
<function>brin_summarize_new_values()</function>,
<function>brin_summarize_range()</function>,
or <function>gin_clean_pending_list()</function> is applied to an
invalid index, do nothing except to report a debug-level message.
Formerly these functions attempted to process the index, and might
fail in strange ways depending on what the failed <command>CREATE
INDEX</command> had left behind.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [cf1c65070] 2023-09-25 11:50:28 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [8465efc1a] 2023-09-25 11:50:28 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [71bb73f60] 2023-09-25 11:50:28 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a2799f53d] 2023-09-25 11:50:28 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [52a676ef4] 2023-09-25 11:50:28 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4a81ed29d] 2023-09-25 11:50:28 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0fb91ed2b] 2023-09-25 11:50:28 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid premature memory allocation failure with long inputs
to <function>to_tsvector()</function> (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5b7b38246] 2023-10-01 13:16:47 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [5c34a7374] 2023-10-01 13:16:59 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [55e188a15] 2023-10-01 13:17:06 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [cf12c4fd2] 2023-10-01 13:17:11 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9da153846] 2023-10-01 13:17:15 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2296bc362] 2023-10-01 13:17:20 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7a310cae0] 2023-10-01 13:17:25 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix over-allocation of the constructed <type>tsvector</type>
in <function>tsvectorrecv()</function> (Denis Erokhin)
</para>
<para>
If the incoming vector includes position data, the binary receive
function left wasted space (roughly equal to the size of the
position data) in the finished <type>tsvector</type>. In extreme
cases this could lead to <quote>maximum total lexeme length
exceeded</quote> failures for vectors that were under the length
limit when emitted. In any case it could lead to wasted space
on-disk.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [ae10dbb0c] 2023-09-04 14:55:37 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE Release: REL_16_0 [fac3fa0d5] 2023-09-04 14:55:49 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [88aa4a049] 2023-09-04 14:55:51 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [df11421d8] 2023-09-04 14:55:53 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [82fa8ae5f] 2023-09-04 14:55:55 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [40ddb8db9] 2023-09-04 14:55:57 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [358cd2b25] 2023-09-04 14:55:58 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect coding in <function>gtsvector_picksplit()</function>
(Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
This could lead to poor page-split decisions in GiST indexes
on <type>tsvector</type> columns.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [48e2b234f] 2023-09-21 23:11:30 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [227c7cf15] 2023-09-21 23:11:30 -0400 !! no live bug
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [77dc81602] 2023-09-21 23:11:31 -0400 !! no live bug
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [10323f140] 2023-09-21 23:11:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [555a8d9d3] 2023-09-21 23:11:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7cabb20a9] 2023-09-21 23:11:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <command>COMMIT AND CHAIN</command>/<command>ROLLBACK AND
CHAIN</command> to work properly when there is an unreleased
savepoint (Liu Xiang, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Instead of propagating the current transaction's properties to the
new transaction, they propagated some previous transaction's
properties.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7704a1a72] 2023-11-02 11:47:33 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [82063edd4] 2023-11-02 11:47:33 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ae33659d4] 2023-11-02 11:47:33 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [47c0f00cf] 2023-11-02 11:47:33 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [137227c6d] 2023-11-02 11:47:33 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [65810fc6d] 2023-11-02 11:47:33 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6e1cca511] 2023-11-02 11:47:33 -0400 !! no live bug
-->
<para>
Avoid crash in <command>EXPLAIN</command> if a parameter marked to
be displayed by <command>EXPLAIN</command> has a NULL boot-time
value (Xing Guo, Aleksander Alekseev, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
No built-in parameter fits this description, but an extension could
define such a parameter.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [54b208f90] 2023-10-16 14:06:14 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [57e6e861d] 2023-10-16 14:06:15 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0d1a7cd14] 2023-10-16 14:06:15 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f6e1ee3cf] 2023-10-16 14:06:11 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1e678175c] 2023-10-16 14:06:11 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [07eb22a77] 2023-10-16 14:06:11 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a295684b8] 2023-10-16 14:06:12 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure we have a snapshot while dropping <literal>ON COMMIT
DROP</literal> temp tables (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This prevents possible misbehavior if any catalog entries for the
temp tables have fields wide enough to require toasting (such as a
very complex <literal>CHECK</literal> condition).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [97550c071] 2023-10-17 10:41:48 -0500
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ee06199fc] 2023-10-17 10:41:58 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c9265ae80] 2023-10-17 10:42:06 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [54fc9dca5] 2023-10-17 10:42:12 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ac1dfc303] 2023-10-17 10:42:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e2e169042] 2023-10-17 10:42:22 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d0e7f95b4] 2023-10-17 10:42:28 -0500
Author: Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [555bc89c9] 2023-10-17 16:11:03 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ebc093fa6] 2023-10-17 16:11:08 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0e32652a7] 2023-10-17 16:11:13 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bc322c73c] 2023-10-17 16:11:18 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid improper response to shutdown signals in child processes
just forked by <function>system()</function> (Nathan Bossart)
</para>
<para>
This fix avoids a race condition in which a child process that has
been forked off by <function>system()</function>, but hasn't yet
exec'd the intended child program, might receive and act on a signal
intended for the parent server process. That would lead to
duplicate cleanup actions being performed, which will not end well.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [63a582222] 2023-10-16 17:33:08 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [5725e4ebe] 2023-10-16 17:21:41 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [5e39884d3] 2023-10-16 17:23:02 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dc75748a9] 2023-10-16 17:23:25 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [67060be3d] 2023-10-16 17:24:35 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [43c979086] 2023-10-16 17:25:43 +1300
-->
<para>
Cope with torn reads of <filename>pg_control</filename> in frontend
programs (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
On some file systems, reading <filename>pg_control</filename> may
not be an atomic action when the server concurrently writes that
file. This is detectable via a bad CRC. Retry a few times to see
if the file becomes valid before we report error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [c558e6fd9] 2023-10-16 10:43:47 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [2371432cd] 2023-10-16 10:45:05 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [606be8a35] 2023-10-16 10:45:18 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a56fe5cf0] 2023-10-16 10:47:01 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ae9da357b] 2023-10-16 10:47:10 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [637e86ecc] 2023-10-16 10:47:33 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f1634c968] 2023-10-16 10:52:40 +1300
-->
<para>
Avoid torn reads of <filename>pg_control</filename> in relevant SQL
functions (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Acquire the appropriate lock before
reading <filename>pg_control</filename>, to ensure we get a
consistent view of that file.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [a956bd3fa] 2023-10-03 15:37:00 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [75f31a3f2] 2023-10-03 15:37:18 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [95e91da66] 2023-10-03 15:37:19 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f91c87b31] 2023-10-03 15:37:21 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a0b013625] 2023-10-03 15:37:23 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9b3900cdb] 2023-10-03 15:37:24 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid integer overflow when computing size of backend activity
string array (Jakub Wartak)
</para>
<para>
On 64-bit machines we will allow values
of <varname>track_activity_query_size</varname> large enough to
cause 32-bit overflow when multiplied by the allowed number of
connections. The code actually allocating the per-backend local
array was careless about this though, and allocated the array
incorrectly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [dc8d72c1c] 2023-09-25 14:42:17 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [055f786ea] 2023-09-25 14:42:17 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0e59266a5] 2023-09-25 14:41:57 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5cff431bc] 2023-09-25 14:41:57 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8cfc3e80b] 2023-09-25 14:41:57 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4435a8d5d] 2023-09-25 14:41:57 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fdc7cf73b] 2023-09-25 14:41:57 -0400
-->
<para>
Track the dependencies of cached <command>CALL</command> statements,
and re-plan them when needed (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
DDL commands, such as replacement of a function that has been
inlined into a <command>CALL</command> argument, can create the need
to re-plan a <command>CALL</command> that has been cached by
PL/pgSQL. That was not happening, leading to misbehavior or strange
errors such as <quote>cache lookup failed</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e0e492e5a] 2023-09-15 17:01:52 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [53630f12d] 2023-09-15 17:01:26 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2679a107a] 2023-09-15 17:01:26 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ae13f8166] 2023-09-15 17:01:26 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c5b7f791d] 2023-09-15 17:01:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d29812c0c] 2023-09-15 17:01:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a374f6c61] 2023-09-15 17:01:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Track nesting depth correctly when
inspecting <type>RECORD</type>-type Vars from outer query levels
(Richard Guo)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to assertion failures, core dumps,
or <quote>bogus varno</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [59bc0dfe4] 2023-09-15 16:39:27 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8a15b4178] 2023-09-15 16:39:27 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [479b99125] 2023-09-15 16:39:27 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid <quote>record type has not been registered</quote> failure
when deparsing a view that contains references to fields of
composite constants (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2f02d4a2b] 2023-09-15 16:20:08 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ece1154f4] 2023-09-15 16:20:08 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow extracting fields from
a <type>RECORD</type>-type <literal>ROW()</literal> expression
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
SQL code that knows that we name such
fields <literal>f1</literal>, <literal>f2</literal>, etc can use
those names to extract fields from the expression. This change was
originally made in version 13, and is now being back-patched into
older branches to support tests for a related bug.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3acd0599b] 2023-09-13 14:58:22 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f899c7f1e] 2023-09-13 15:06:07 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a26cc0334] 2023-09-13 14:43:04 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e2452c2a6] 2023-09-13 14:46:16 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [189097db8] 2023-09-13 14:48:00 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [012b80ad2] 2023-09-13 14:50:14 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6ae57f190] 2023-09-13 14:52:34 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix error-handling bug in <type>RECORD</type> type cache management
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
An out-of-memory error occurring at just the wrong point could leave
behind inconsistent state that would lead to an infinite loop.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c7256e656] 2023-09-12 10:23:17 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f7d25117b] 2023-09-12 10:12:51 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c570bb4d6] 2023-09-12 09:58:50 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7e57208ed] 2023-09-12 09:44:37 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [feb4e218e] 2023-09-12 09:36:56 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix assertion failure when logical decoding is retried in the same
session after an error (Hou Zhijie)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [6b18b3fe2] 2023-10-03 10:21:44 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [a06efbc3a] 2023-10-03 10:25:12 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [afc79591d] 2023-10-03 10:25:14 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [baeb8542c] 2023-10-03 10:25:15 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6103d2cca] 2023-10-03 10:25:17 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [22b2e6e9d] 2023-10-03 10:25:19 +0900
-->
<para>
Treat out-of-memory failures as fatal while reading WAL
(Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Previously this would be treated as a bogus-data condition, leading
to the conclusion that we'd reached the end of WAL, which is
incorrect and could lead to inconsistent WAL replay.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [bae868caf] 2023-09-23 10:26:24 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ce497f648] 2023-09-23 10:27:02 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f4d152edd] 2023-09-23 10:28:12 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3ce3b53d7] 2023-09-23 10:28:40 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6606c5716] 2023-09-23 10:29:44 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e8f3c0687] 2023-09-23 10:29:56 +1200
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [becfbdd6c] 2023-09-26 10:53:38 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [10d0591ea] 2023-09-26 10:53:52 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [99d334a18] 2023-09-26 10:54:02 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3d413c5a7] 2023-09-26 10:54:24 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [45d1fe8b5] 2023-09-26 10:54:47 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bde2f1847] 2023-09-26 10:59:49 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix possible recovery failure due to trying to allocate memory based
on a bogus WAL record length field (Thomas Munro, Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2f13e8d9e] 2023-09-12 09:35:42 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5dc093eac] 2023-09-12 09:35:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7b03d3a3b] 2023-09-12 09:35:57 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that standby-mode WAL recovery reports an error when an
invalid page header is found (Yugo Nagata, Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d8b2fcc9d] 2023-08-24 12:02:46 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE Release: REL_16_0 [ba0d737ca] 2023-08-24 12:02:40 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [870085135] 2023-08-24 12:02:40 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9b2a41db1] 2023-08-24 12:02:40 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [27566bcf3] 2023-08-24 12:02:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b808dbf90] 2023-08-24 12:02:40 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9c59f3862] 2023-08-24 12:02:40 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid doing plan cache revalidation of utility statements
that do not receive interesting processing during parse analysis
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Aside from saving a few cycles, this prevents failure after a cache
invalidation for statements that must not set a snapshot, such
as <command>SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [a68458108] 2023-08-22 15:17:05 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE Release: REL_16_0 [f938acd68] 2023-08-22 15:18:19 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [75f323aa1] 2023-08-22 15:16:01 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7f4515a58] 2023-08-22 15:15:45 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1bb619d4d] 2023-08-22 15:15:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [01993ac74] 2023-08-22 15:15:18 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2d13dab04] 2023-08-23 17:22:16 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b915bf495] 2023-08-24 16:14:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Keep by-reference <structfield>attmissingval</structfield> values in
a long-lived context while they are being used (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
This avoids possible use of dangling pointers when a tuple slot
outlives the tuple descriptor with which its value was constructed.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [fa2e87494] 2023-08-09 13:09:25 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE Release: REL_16_0 [0d56c32c8] 2023-08-09 13:09:01 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9f3343e40] 2023-08-07 15:12:49 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [00953f1e2] 2023-08-07 15:12:33 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [90cadfd49] 2023-08-07 15:12:09 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a86d40227] 2023-08-07 15:11:18 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [43ba5105a] 2023-08-07 15:09:11 -0700
Branch: master [bee263b08] 2023-08-10 10:20:54 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE Release: REL_16_0 [7bed93a46] 2023-08-10 10:24:58 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1bc19dfcf] 2023-08-10 10:25:47 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5a32af3f2] 2023-08-10 10:26:12 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4caa9e33e] 2023-08-10 10:26:46 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [01bc42634] 2023-08-10 10:27:00 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ae1269295] 2023-08-10 10:27:24 -0700
-->
<para>
Recalculate the effective value of <varname>search_path</varname>
after <command>ALTER ROLE</command> (Jeff Davis)
</para>
<para>
This ensures that after renaming a role, the meaning of the special
string <literal>$user</literal> is re-determined.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [ef74c7197] 2023-10-10 11:01:13 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [b8963e8a2] 2023-10-10 11:01:55 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b9bb02620] 2023-10-10 11:02:45 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6615bb95a] 2023-10-10 11:02:56 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [469d367be] 2023-10-10 11:03:03 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6dbd01b9f] 2023-10-10 11:03:10 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [04f0baa85] 2023-10-10 11:03:20 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix order of operations in <function>GenericXLogFinish</function>
(Jeff Davis)
</para>
<para>
This code violated the conditions required for crash safety by
writing WAL before marking changed buffers dirty. No core code uses
this function, but extensions do (<filename>contrib/bloom</filename>
does, for example).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [af5b3c3d1] 2023-09-19 08:31:06 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f171430f0] 2023-09-19 08:31:22 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9e0ce80f3] 2023-09-19 08:31:24 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [bb65f3c1b] 2023-09-19 08:31:26 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [35e8ba3e5] 2023-09-19 08:31:27 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [99d27e55c] 2023-09-19 08:31:29 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ddded779a] 2023-09-19 08:31:31 +0900
-->
<para>
Remove incorrect assertion in PL/Python exception handling
(Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [06c0c3688] 2023-10-02 13:27:58 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [aaaf8fbb6] 2023-10-02 13:27:51 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [10e705bd2] 2023-10-02 13:27:51 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [829d91cc6] 2023-10-02 13:27:51 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [295953f8b] 2023-10-02 13:27:51 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c02f29758] 2023-10-02 13:27:51 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4f16152d9] 2023-10-02 13:27:51 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_restore</application> so that selective restores
will include both table-level and column-level ACLs for selected
tables (Euler Taveira, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Formerly, only the table-level ACL would get restored if both types
were present.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [2e3dc8c14] 2023-09-25 14:27:33 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [fb9ddd0fa] 2023-09-25 14:34:06 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8845d8597] 2023-09-25 14:34:06 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [26c291a15] 2023-09-25 14:34:06 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d3946c4f6] 2023-09-25 14:34:05 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [af9f6cd1d] 2023-09-25 14:34:05 +0200
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [04d2d605f] 2023-11-03 12:07:11 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f9280e77e] 2023-11-03 12:07:25 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2f1f49975] 2023-11-03 12:07:35 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d3246a2ad] 2023-11-03 12:07:40 -0400
-->
<para>
Add logic to <application>pg_upgrade</application> to check for use
of <type>abstime</type>, <type>reltime</type>,
and <type>tinterval</type> data types (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
These obsolete data types were removed
in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> version 12, so check to
make sure they aren't present in an older database before claiming
it can be upgraded.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [e1c6db630] 2023-09-07 14:12:18 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE Release: REL_16_0 [105795843] 2023-09-07 14:12:25 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [574bff7bd] 2023-09-07 14:12:29 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9de74ca70] 2023-09-07 14:12:31 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6cdd7b805] 2023-09-07 14:12:33 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2fe968ce9] 2023-09-07 14:12:34 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dbd1a06c9] 2023-09-07 14:12:36 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid generating invalid temporary slot names
in <application>pg_basebackup</application> (Jelte Fennema)
</para>
<para>
This has only been seen to occur when the server connection runs
through <application>pgbouncer</application>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [90ebcc32d] 2023-10-14 15:54:46 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [06ff06484] 2023-10-14 15:54:49 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1102f4ece] 2023-10-14 15:54:49 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0df88a686] 2023-10-14 15:54:49 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3895e9153] 2023-10-14 15:54:50 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [73cda80a3] 2023-10-14 15:54:50 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid false <quote>too many client connections</quote> errors
in <application>pgbench</application> on Windows (Noah Misch)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [6ec9e9975] 2023-10-30 14:46:05 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [3c6a05b80] 2023-10-30 14:46:08 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6f81386a9] 2023-10-30 14:46:08 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [42496cba6] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f31ccb575] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3a205c916] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e04509f32] 2023-10-30 14:46:09 -0700
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/amcheck</filename>, do not report interrupted
page deletion as corruption (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
This fix prevents false-positive reports of <quote>the first child
of leftmost target page is not leftmost of its
level</quote>, <quote>block NNNN is not leftmost</quote>
or <quote>left link/right link pair in index XXXX not in
agreement</quote>. They appeared
if <application>amcheck</application> ran after an unfinished btree
index page deletion and before <command>VACUUM</command> had cleaned
things up.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [849172ff4] 2023-10-29 11:14:37 +0000
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [ab73a37e9] 2023-10-29 11:14:36 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [5f0691839] 2023-10-29 11:14:35 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [162b38a06] 2023-10-29 11:14:34 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [35e6a5c20] 2023-10-29 11:14:34 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f7cd7b265] 2023-10-29 11:14:33 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c804ffb56] 2023-10-29 11:14:32 +0000
-->
<para>
Fix failure of <filename>contrib/btree_gin</filename> indexes
on <type>interval</type> columns,
when an indexscan using the <literal>&lt;</literal>
or <literal>&lt;=</literal> operator is performed (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
Such an indexscan failed to return all the entries it should.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [76200e5ee] 2023-10-19 05:13:23 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [774185056] 2023-10-19 05:14:07 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b60e3ac76] 2023-10-19 05:15:38 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0a8b7d5c1] 2023-10-19 05:16:00 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [53c4dabe1] 2023-10-19 05:16:24 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7da915e33] 2023-10-19 05:17:27 +1300
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [37d5babb5] 2023-10-18 22:47:23 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [74d19ec09] 2023-10-18 22:53:56 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [eed1feb3f] 2023-10-18 22:59:46 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [82d9a782a] 2023-10-18 23:04:09 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f28956b23] 2023-10-18 23:16:48 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [15ddc9725] 2023-10-18 23:18:16 +1300
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f90b4a846] 2023-10-19 03:01:55 +1300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [60596f148] 2023-10-19 03:07:18 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b2e097788] 2023-10-19 03:03:27 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ee3e4c41f] 2023-10-19 03:03:46 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [981292c19] 2023-10-19 03:04:00 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d701f0d1f] 2023-10-19 03:04:09 +1300
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7c070e224] 2023-10-24 11:23:08 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9ad986276] 2023-10-24 11:23:21 +1300
-->
<para>
Add support for LLVM 16 and 17 (Thomas Munro, Dmitry Dolgov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [06843df4a] 2023-09-29 14:07:30 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [75c562653] 2023-09-29 14:07:30 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [be3398ea1] 2023-09-29 14:07:30 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e9d1560d3] 2023-09-29 14:07:30 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1b64e374c] 2023-09-29 14:07:30 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d8ceb98e4] 2023-09-29 14:07:30 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4d10fda52] 2023-09-29 14:07:30 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3aa021b29] 2023-09-26 21:06:21 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [e73d6a0df] 2023-09-26 21:06:21 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [78f17fb97] 2023-09-26 21:06:21 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5d60e8ed3] 2023-09-26 21:06:21 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [53cc19bfa] 2023-09-26 21:06:21 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [abe423712] 2023-09-26 21:06:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0e0de20c8] 2023-09-26 21:06:21 -0400
-->
<para>
Suppress assorted build-time warnings on
recent <productname>macOS</productname> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<productname>Xcode 15</productname> (released
with <productname>macOS Sonoma</productname>) changed the linker's
behavior in a way that causes many duplicate-library warnings while
building <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>. These were
harmless, but they're annoying so avoid citing the same libraries
twice. Also remove use of the <option>-multiply_defined
suppress</option> linker switch, which apparently has been a no-op
for a long time, and is now actively complained of.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5fd3e06f6] 2023-10-28 11:54:40 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [d1537afe3] 2023-10-28 11:54:51 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [85b98a70b] 2023-10-28 11:54:59 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [877e7b4b9] 2023-10-28 11:55:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d94612873] 2023-10-28 11:55:14 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7180bb827] 2023-10-28 11:55:22 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [64fc5e005] 2023-10-28 11:55:30 -0400
-->
<para>
Remove <literal>PHOT</literal> (Phoenix Islands Time) from the
default timezone abbreviations list (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Presence of this abbreviation in the default list can cause failures
on recent Debian and Ubuntu releases, as they no longer install the
underlying tzdb entry by default. Since this is a made-up
abbreviation for a zone with a total human population of about two
dozen, it seems unlikely that anyone will miss it. If someone does,
they can put it back via a custom abbreviations file.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-16">
<title>Release 12.16</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2023-08-10</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.15.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.16</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you use BRIN indexes, it may be advisable to reindex them;
see the second changelog entry below.
</para>
<para>
Also, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.10,
see <xref linkend="release-12-10"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [cd5f2a357] 2023-08-07 06:05:56 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f53511010] 2023-08-07 06:05:59 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [de494ec14] 2023-08-07 06:06:00 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d4648a74b] 2023-08-07 06:06:00 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b1b585e0f] 2023-08-07 06:06:00 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [eb044d8f0] 2023-08-07 06:06:00 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [919ebb023] 2023-08-07 06:06:01 -0700
-->
<para>
Disallow substituting a schema or owner name into an extension script
if the name contains a quote, backslash, or dollar sign (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
This restriction guards against SQL-injection hazards for trusted
extensions.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks Micah Gates,
Valerie Woolard, Tim Carey-Smith, and Christoph Berg for reporting
this problem.
(CVE-2023-39417)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [3581cbdcd] 2023-05-19 01:29:44 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e18769323] 2023-05-19 00:15:13 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [40d465caf] 2023-05-19 00:15:00 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6c512fc6e] 2023-05-19 00:14:05 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d78a66d92] 2023-05-19 00:16:13 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fc7dc728d] 2023-05-19 00:21:05 +0200
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [3ec8a3bfb] 2023-05-18 23:33:23 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [80f64b900] 2023-05-18 23:33:45 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3f1356e5d] 2023-05-18 23:34:10 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2b1ab28b9] 2023-05-18 23:34:35 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d42ffda68] 2023-05-18 23:34:56 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b511d7323] 2023-05-18 23:35:16 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix confusion between empty (no rows) ranges and all-NULL ranges in
BRIN indexes, as well as incorrect merging of all-NULL summaries
(Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
Each of these oversights could result in forgetting that a BRIN
index range contains any NULL values, potentially allowing
subsequent queries that should return NULL values to miss doing so.
</para>
<para>
This fix will not in itself correct faulty BRIN entries.
It's recommended to <command>REINDEX</command> any BRIN indexes that
may be used to search for nulls.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [c66a7d75e] 2023-07-13 13:03:28 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [a4b4cc1d6] 2023-07-13 13:03:30 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f66403749] 2023-07-13 13:04:45 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d11efe830] 2023-07-13 13:03:33 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [81ce00006] 2023-07-13 13:03:34 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [034a9fcd2] 2023-07-13 13:03:36 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1c38e7ae1] 2023-07-13 13:03:37 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid leaving a corrupted database behind when <command>DROP
DATABASE</command> is interrupted (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
If <command>DROP DATABASE</command> was interrupted after it had
already begun taking irreversible steps, the target database
remained accessible (because the removal of
its <structname>pg_database</structname> row would roll back),
but it would have corrupt contents. Fix by marking the database
as inaccessible before we begin to perform irreversible operations.
A failure after that will leave the database still partially
present, but nothing can be done with it except to issue
another <command>DROP DATABASE</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [cfc43aeb3] 2023-06-30 13:54:48 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f4691e2e7] 2023-06-30 13:54:53 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [cb4ac3e56] 2023-06-30 13:54:55 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [663b35f2d] 2023-06-30 13:54:56 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [537b70b82] 2023-06-30 13:54:59 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [dbe0e5c56] 2023-06-30 13:55:02 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c75c33de5] 2023-06-30 13:55:07 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that partitioned indexes are correctly marked as valid or not
at creation (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
If a new partitioned index matches an existing but invalid index on
one of the partitions, the partitioned index could end up being
marked valid prematurely. This could lead to misbehavior or
assertion failures in subsequent queries on the partitioned table.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [fc55c7ff8] 2023-06-28 15:57:31 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7aa17b498] 2023-06-28 15:57:43 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6160e221d] 2023-06-28 15:57:48 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f42844069] 2023-06-28 15:57:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [63b292e73] 2023-06-28 15:57:53 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e90e9275f] 2023-06-28 15:57:55 +0900
-->
<para>
Ignore invalid child indexes when matching partitioned indexes to
child indexes during <command>ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION</command>
(Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Such an index will now be ignored, and a new child index created
instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [38ea6aa90] 2023-07-14 10:12:48 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [31f9d41d6] 2023-07-14 10:13:14 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c0dc97c7b] 2023-07-14 10:13:15 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [954cc2139] 2023-07-14 10:13:17 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c89d74c18] 2023-07-14 10:13:20 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f1d6bcdd8] 2023-07-14 10:13:21 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ed2b58c15] 2023-07-14 10:13:22 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix possible failure when marking a partitioned index valid after
all of its partitions have been attached (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
The update of the index's <structname>pg_index</structname> entry
could use stale data for other columns. One reported symptom is
an <quote>attempted to update invisible tuple</quote> error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [bd5ddbe86] 2023-07-10 09:40:07 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [55c95f24c] 2023-07-10 09:40:12 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d1e0f408c] 2023-07-10 09:40:14 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [235e716bc] 2023-07-10 09:40:15 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f5b075adc] 2023-07-10 09:40:17 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [02021f1b2] 2023-07-10 09:40:22 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [914e72e6e] 2023-07-10 09:40:24 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <command>ALTER EXTENSION SET SCHEMA</command> to complain if the
extension contains any objects outside the extension's schema
(Michael Paquier, Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Erroring out if the extension contains objects in multiple schemas
was always intended; but the check was mis-coded so that it would
fail to detect some cases, leading to surprising behavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [7fcd7ef2a] 2023-06-19 13:00:42 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8f2ec8cc7] 2023-06-19 13:01:29 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [73f1c17fc] 2023-06-19 13:01:58 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [06286f8a2] 2023-06-19 13:02:24 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [dcef5b052] 2023-06-19 13:02:52 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f6345f03f] 2023-06-19 13:03:17 +1200
-->
<para>
Don't use partial unique indexes for uniqueness proofs in the
planner (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
This could give rise to incorrect plans, since the presumed
uniqueness of rows read from a table might not hold if the index in
question isn't used to scan the table.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [6f80a8d9c] 2023-07-28 15:45:00 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [695f5deb7] 2023-07-28 15:45:01 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d1ef5631e] 2023-07-28 15:45:02 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b0e390e6d] 2023-07-28 15:45:04 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [730f983ef] 2023-07-28 15:45:06 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9edf72aa7] 2023-07-28 15:45:08 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [db01f2696] 2023-07-28 15:45:09 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid producing incorrect plans for foreign joins with
pseudoconstant join clauses (Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
<para>
The planner currently lacks support for attaching pseudoconstant
join clauses to a pushed-down remote join, so disable generation
of remote joins in such cases. (A better solution will require
ABI-breaking changes of planner data structures, so it will have to
wait for a future major release.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [792213f2e] 2023-06-13 15:58:43 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [cc6974df1] 2023-06-13 15:58:37 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d1423c52e] 2023-06-13 15:58:37 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a36d0014f] 2023-06-13 15:58:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b4110bdbf] 2023-06-13 15:58:37 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [13192a324] 2023-06-13 15:58:37 -0400
-->
<para>
Correctly handle sub-SELECTs in RLS policy expressions and
security-barrier views when expanding rule actions (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [126552c85] 2023-07-04 09:07:31 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [12529028a] 2023-07-04 09:04:35 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d34aa0a2f] 2023-07-04 09:10:37 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [fb663f387] 2023-07-04 09:14:16 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fc1547384] 2023-07-04 09:20:55 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [255a925d3] 2023-07-04 09:21:33 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [13f127800] 2023-07-04 09:40:30 +1200
Branch: master [bcc93a389] 2023-07-04 09:07:31 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [d03d9a261] 2023-07-04 09:04:35 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ab265e985] 2023-07-04 09:10:37 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3f7d3a77e] 2023-07-04 09:14:16 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8976ac5c5] 2023-07-04 09:20:55 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [17b8887c2] 2023-07-04 09:21:33 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [814f3c8e4] 2023-07-04 09:40:30 +1200
Branch: master [f9b7fc651] 2023-07-04 09:07:31 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [0cb1fb2c9] 2023-07-04 09:04:35 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0f275b0ee] 2023-07-04 09:10:37 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ae6d536ed] 2023-07-04 09:14:16 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8f705d7b9] 2023-07-04 09:20:55 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fe88497b4] 2023-07-04 09:21:33 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0048c3b51] 2023-07-04 09:27:00 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix race conditions in conflict detection
for <literal>SERIALIZABLE</literal> isolation mode
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Conflicts could be missed when using bitmap heap scans, when using
GIN indexes, and when examining an initially-empty btree index.
All these cases could lead to serializability failures due to
improperly allowing conflicting transactions to commit.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [45392626c] 2023-06-20 17:47:53 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c2f974fff] 2023-06-20 17:47:53 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d911dce14] 2023-06-20 17:47:36 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2f97105e9] 2023-06-20 17:47:36 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9529b1eb1] 2023-06-20 17:47:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix hash join with an inner-side hash key that contains Params
coming from an outer nested loop (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
When rescanning the join after the values of such Params have
changed, we must rebuild the hash table, but neglected to do so.
This could result in missing join output rows.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [43af714de] 2023-06-29 10:19:10 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [cc8cca3c2] 2023-06-29 10:19:10 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0789b82a9] 2023-06-29 10:19:10 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d0ab203bc] 2023-06-29 10:19:10 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [53b93e853] 2023-06-29 10:19:10 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7f11b7a9c] 2023-06-29 10:19:10 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix intermittent failures when trying to update a field of a
composite column (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If the overall value of the composite column is wide enough to
require out-of-line toasting, then an unluckily-timed cache flush
could cause errors or server crashes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [f24523672] 2023-06-07 18:54:34 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ee87f8b63] 2023-06-07 18:52:21 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7f528e96c] 2023-06-07 18:53:04 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c504aa857] 2023-06-07 18:53:16 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [54e1b8587] 2023-06-07 18:53:30 +0200
Branch: master [ce5aaea8c] 2023-07-02 22:21:02 +0200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [9cf85093b] 2023-07-02 22:22:31 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7ae4e7868] 2023-07-02 22:22:50 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [260dbf19a] 2023-07-02 22:23:04 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [984c23f6f] 2023-07-02 22:23:20 +0200
-->
<para>
Prevent query-lifespan memory leaks in some <command>UPDATE</command>
queries with triggers (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [691594acd] 2023-06-24 17:18:08 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a77d90171] 2023-06-24 17:18:08 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4c61afa47] 2023-06-24 17:18:08 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b6ab18a99] 2023-06-24 17:18:08 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3b4580f5c] 2023-06-24 17:18:08 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c7f33a197] 2023-06-24 17:18:08 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent stack-overflow crashes with very complex text search
patterns (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [38df84c65] 2023-07-27 11:56:35 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [de3f0e3fe] 2023-07-27 11:56:35 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [313ceda2f] 2023-07-27 12:07:48 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [341996248] 2023-07-27 12:07:48 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [288b4288c] 2023-07-27 12:07:48 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0660f74e8] 2023-07-27 12:07:48 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1d031ad54] 2023-07-27 12:07:48 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow tokens up to 10240 bytes long
in <filename>pg_hba.conf</filename>
and <filename>pg_ident.conf</filename> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The previous limit of 256 bytes has been found insufficient for some
use-cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [4f4d73466] 2023-07-05 13:13:13 +0300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [dc0b58417] 2023-07-05 13:25:59 +0300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [fa96a74a0] 2023-07-05 13:13:30 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [bfb493dba] 2023-07-05 13:13:35 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [59c2a6fe9] 2023-07-05 13:13:39 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [162aa47c3] 2023-07-05 13:14:24 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2316ff1ae] 2023-07-05 13:14:33 +0300
-->
<para>
Fix mishandling of C++ out-of-memory conditions (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
If JIT is in use, running out of memory in a
C++ <function>new</function> call would lead to
a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> FATAL error, instead of the
expected C++ exception.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [03f80daac] 2023-07-04 15:16:47 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [af8f9ec66] 2023-07-04 15:21:36 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9ffb10f18] 2023-07-04 15:24:42 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b7ec66731] 2023-07-04 15:26:42 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a0003572f] 2023-07-04 15:28:29 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [74ad9b0d1] 2023-07-04 15:29:41 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1605623ec] 2023-07-04 16:13:12 +1200
-->
<para>
Avoid losing track of possibly-useful shared memory segments when a
page free results in coalescing ranges of free space (Dongming Liu)
</para>
<para>
Ensure that the segment is moved into the
appropriate <quote>bin</quote> for its new amount of free space, so
that it will be found by subsequent searches.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [5f0762f14] 2023-06-21 17:41:58 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [642bec1f8] 2023-06-21 17:41:56 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [63fa0deb3] 2023-06-21 17:41:54 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b6311824f] 2023-06-21 17:41:52 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [355917c07] 2023-06-21 17:41:50 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7ddba19eb] 2023-06-21 17:41:48 -0700
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [5abff197c] 2023-05-25 15:33:00 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6983a5112] 2023-05-25 15:32:57 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [322c9b340] 2023-05-25 15:32:53 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8f876d15c] 2023-05-25 15:32:50 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [188dad680] 2023-05-25 15:32:48 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a72b503ca] 2023-05-25 15:32:45 -0700
-->
<para>
Allow <command>VACUUM</command> to continue after detecting certain
types of b-tree index corruption (Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
If an invalid sibling-page link is detected, log the issue and press
on, rather than throwing an error as before. Nothing short
of <command>REINDEX</command> will fix the broken index, but
preventing <command>VACUUM</command> from completing until that is
done risks making matters far worse.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [83ecfa9fa] 2023-07-13 13:03:28 -0700
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [03ccc9569] 2023-07-13 13:03:30 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [82e97b864] 2023-07-13 13:03:31 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e246fd423] 2023-07-13 13:03:33 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [53336e8f6] 2023-07-13 13:03:34 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7aec84e4c] 2023-07-13 13:03:36 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1386f0987] 2023-07-13 13:03:37 -0700
-->
<para>
Ensure that <varname>WrapLimitsVacuumLock</varname> is released
after <command>VACUUM</command> detects invalid data
in <structname>pg_database</structname>.<structfield>datfrozenxid</structfield>
or <structname>pg_database</structname>.<structfield>datminmxid</structfield>
(Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
Failure to release this lock could lead to a deadlock later,
although the lock would be cleaned up if the session exits or
encounters some other error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [cb0cca188] 2023-07-18 13:43:44 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [f88bc9f38] 2023-07-18 13:44:27 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a878eff6b] 2023-07-18 13:44:29 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [442749100] 2023-07-18 13:44:31 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [db59108a2] 2023-07-18 13:44:33 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d2ee542a2] 2023-07-18 13:44:34 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bc0581f8f] 2023-07-18 13:44:35 +0900
Branch: master [4e465aac3] 2023-07-18 14:04:31 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [926aa6d11] 2023-07-18 14:04:46 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f6ecd2622] 2023-07-18 14:04:48 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [763d26205] 2023-07-18 14:04:50 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b3ca4f0a5] 2023-07-18 14:04:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [410a0d6bd] 2023-07-18 14:04:52 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6c7bffc09] 2023-07-18 14:04:54 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid double replay of prepared transactions during crash
recovery (suyu.cmj, Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
After a crash partway through a checkpoint with some two-phase
transaction state data already flushed to disk by this checkpoint,
crash recovery could attempt to replay the prepared transaction(s)
twice, leading to a fatal error such as <quote>lock is already
held</quote> in the startup process.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [4b4798e13] 2023-07-04 17:57:03 +0300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [d431644b4] 2023-07-04 18:04:27 +0300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e24c02e4d] 2023-07-04 18:07:27 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d85bf0719] 2023-07-04 18:07:46 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [acc8cdff4] 2023-07-04 18:08:08 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1b4f1c6f8] 2023-07-04 18:08:26 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6377f705c] 2023-07-04 18:08:40 +0300
-->
<para>
Ensure that a newly created, but still empty table
is <function>fsync</function>'ed at the next checkpoint (Heikki
Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Without this, if there is an operating system crash causing the
empty file to disappear, subsequent operations on the table might
fail with <quote>could not open file</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [3142a8845] 2023-07-06 17:25:29 +0300
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [bf7b70e6b] 2023-07-06 17:28:50 +0300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [25624c5d3] 2023-07-06 17:29:12 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [32f327f68] 2023-07-06 17:29:13 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c50b869ed] 2023-07-06 17:29:14 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [80abec387] 2023-07-06 17:29:15 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [988719b88] 2023-07-06 17:29:16 +0300
-->
<para>
Ensure that creation of the init fork of an unlogged index is
WAL-logged (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
While an unlogged index's main data fork is not WAL-logged, its init
fork should be, to ensure that we have a consistent state to restore
the index to after a crash. This step was missed if the init fork
contains no data, which is a case not used by any standard index AM;
but perhaps some extension behaves that way.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c6043fcbb] 2023-06-11 10:33:46 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [37236ca06] 2023-06-11 10:33:56 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9920552e1] 2023-06-11 10:33:59 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a9c3472e0] 2023-06-11 10:34:00 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix missing reinitializations of delay-checkpoint-end flags
(suyu.cmj)
</para>
<para>
This could result in unnecessary delays of checkpoints, or in
assertion failures in assert-enabled builds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [deae1657e] 2023-08-02 01:39:47 +1200
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [b25acc302] 2023-08-02 01:40:27 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [67f3a697b] 2023-08-02 01:40:56 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f457f2ef1] 2023-08-02 01:41:21 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [74a5bf1b6] 2023-08-02 01:41:55 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [668990980] 2023-08-02 01:44:31 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix overly strict assertion in <type>jsonpath</type> code
(David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
This assertion failed if a query applied
the <literal>.type()</literal> operator to
a <literal>like_regex</literal> result.
There was no bug in non-assert builds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [555b929bb] 2023-06-21 11:07:24 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [cb74f7bec] 2023-06-21 11:07:11 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [120ea65b8] 2023-06-21 11:07:11 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d1fc0f382] 2023-06-21 11:07:11 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a98a04005] 2023-06-21 11:07:11 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a8be2356c] 2023-06-21 11:07:11 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid assertion failure when processing an empty statement via the
extended query protocol in an already-aborted transaction (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [1d369c9e9] 2023-05-16 10:53:42 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [eaf99e4c4] 2023-05-16 10:53:42 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ccd362325] 2023-05-16 10:53:42 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0409c7fc7] 2023-05-16 10:53:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0966291a4] 2023-05-16 10:53:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8084bf9a4] 2023-05-16 10:53:42 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <filename>contrib/fuzzystrmatch</filename>'s
Soundex <function>difference()</function> function to handle empty
input sanely (Alexander Lakhin, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
An input string containing no alphabetic characters resulted in
unpredictable output.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [d522b05c8] 2023-06-12 09:14:03 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [3a5222a43] 2023-06-12 09:14:13 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e0e682945] 2023-06-12 09:14:14 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [78bf0a256] 2023-06-12 09:14:17 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [edf1de65e] 2023-06-12 09:14:19 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bbfc26d86] 2023-06-12 09:14:20 +0900
-->
<para>
Tighten whitespace checks in <filename>contrib/hstore</filename>
input (Evan Jones)
</para>
<para>
In some cases, characters would be falsely recognized as whitespace
and hence discarded.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_16_BR [c00fbe89d] 2023-06-15 13:45:34 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [4be308ede] 2023-06-15 13:45:38 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [019a40d61] 2023-06-15 13:45:40 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ae9aac64a] 2023-06-15 13:45:41 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6ecc1c02a] 2023-06-15 13:45:42 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ab40b0395] 2023-06-15 13:45:44 +0900
-->
<para>
Disallow oversize input arrays
with <filename>contrib/intarray</filename>'s
<literal>gist__int_ops</literal> index opclass (Ankit Kumar Pandey,
Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
Previously this code would report a <literal>NOTICE</literal> but
press on anyway, creating an invalid index entry that presents a
risk of crashes when the index is read.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8aac9759b] 2023-07-13 13:07:51 -0400
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [e27f3f52c] 2023-07-13 13:08:08 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [5cb461989] 2023-07-13 13:08:17 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a6991f763] 2023-07-13 13:08:23 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7fffcc2ee] 2023-07-13 13:08:28 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8d8f37149] 2023-07-13 13:08:33 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9f70f6d4c] 2023-07-13 13:08:40 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid useless double decompression of GiST index entries
in <filename>contrib/intarray</filename> (Konstantin Knizhnik,
Matthias van de Meent, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [a5ea825f9] 2023-07-14 11:15:34 +0900
Branch: REL_16_STABLE [27da47122] 2023-07-14 11:16:03 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [eb3abec4b] 2023-07-14 11:16:06 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7af65523a] 2023-07-14 11:16:08 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bdaaf1bf1] 2023-07-14 11:16:10 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7d27493b7] 2023-07-14 11:16:11 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [db9813819] 2023-07-14 11:16:13 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure
that <structname>pg_index</structname>.<structfield>indisreplident</structfield>
is kept up-to-date in relation cache entries (Shruthi Gowda)
</para>
<para>
This value could be stale in some cases. There is no core code that
relies on the relation cache's copy, so this is only a latent bug as
far as Postgres itself is concerned; but there may be extensions for
which it is a live bug.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8aa9a2623] 2023-06-24 20:22:57 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [265c9138d] 2023-06-24 20:26:56 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [96f96398d] 2023-06-24 20:29:42 +0900
-->
<para>
Silence deprecation warnings when compiling with OpenSSL 3.0.0 or
later (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-15">
<title>Release 12.15</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2023-05-11</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.14.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.15</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.10,
see <xref linkend="release-12-10"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [681d9e462] 2023-05-08 06:14:07 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [dbd5795e7] 2023-05-08 06:14:11 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [01e8182c7] 2023-05-08 06:14:11 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2212f7db8] 2023-05-08 06:14:12 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [78119a0bf] 2023-05-08 06:14:12 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [23cb8eaeb] 2023-05-08 06:14:12 -0700
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8d525d7b9] 2023-05-08 11:24:47 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1b761d896] 2023-05-08 11:24:47 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1913f63dc] 2023-05-08 11:24:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [feb9e7fbb] 2023-05-08 11:24:47 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2cd843cc9] 2023-05-08 11:24:47 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [766e06140] 2023-05-08 11:24:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent <command>CREATE SCHEMA</command> from defeating changes
in <varname>search_path</varname> (Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
Within a <command>CREATE SCHEMA</command> command, objects in the
prevailing <varname>search_path</varname>, as well as those in the
newly-created schema, would be visible even within a called
function or script that attempted to set a
secure <varname>search_path</varname>. This could allow any user
having permission to create a schema to hijack the privileges of a
security definer function or extension script.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Alexander Lakhin for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2023-2454)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ca73753b0] 2023-05-08 10:12:44 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [04e560604] 2023-05-08 10:12:44 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f8d799eda] 2023-05-08 10:12:44 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b8e28f04f] 2023-05-08 10:12:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ee87b482c] 2023-05-08 10:12:45 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [473626cf0] 2023-05-08 10:12:45 -0400
-->
<para>
Enforce row-level security policies correctly after inlining a
set-returning function (Stephen Frost, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If a set-returning SQL-language function refers to a table having
row-level security policies, and it can be inlined into a calling
query, those RLS policies would not get enforced properly in some
cases involving re-using a cached plan under a different role.
This could allow a user to see or modify rows that should have been
invisible.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2023-2455)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [4dadd660f] 2023-04-28 19:29:12 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b9ad73ad2] 2023-04-28 19:29:36 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d29eba198] 2023-04-28 19:29:38 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7e95a33b4] 2023-04-28 19:29:40 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [63f7e91ec] 2023-04-28 19:29:42 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a9212716b] 2023-04-28 19:29:44 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid crash when the new schema name is omitted
in <command>CREATE SCHEMA</command> (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
The SQL standard allows writing <literal>CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION
<replaceable>owner_name</replaceable></literal>, with the schema
name defaulting to <replaceable>owner_name</replaceable>. However
some code paths expected the schema name to be present and would
fail.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a3c9d35ae] 2023-03-27 15:04:15 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d90d59e25] 2023-03-27 15:04:02 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [334cc4c96] 2023-03-27 15:04:02 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [29a20ff06] 2023-03-27 15:04:02 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cd07163c0] 2023-03-27 15:04:02 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [78838bc3d] 2023-03-27 15:04:02 -0400
-->
<para>
Disallow altering composite types that are stored in indexes
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<command>ALTER TYPE</command> disallows non-binary-compatible
modifications of composite types if they are stored in any table
columns. (Perhaps that will be allowed someday, but it hasn't
happened yet; the locking implications of rewriting many tables are
daunting.) We overlooked the possibility that an index might
contain a composite type that doesn't also appear in its table.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f0d65c0ea] 2023-03-31 11:18:49 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6e3698173] 2023-03-31 11:18:49 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b0b55d8b8] 2023-03-31 11:18:49 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bfb993b1b] 2023-03-31 11:18:49 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e8d74aac5] 2023-03-31 11:18:49 -0400
-->
<para>
Disallow system columns as elements of foreign keys (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Since the removal of OID as a system column, there is no plausible
use-case for this, and various bits of code no longer support it.
Disallow it rather than trying to fix all the cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d66bb048c] 2023-03-10 13:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [59947bac7] 2023-03-10 13:52:28 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [53a53ea33] 2023-03-10 13:52:28 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [866fd004d] 2023-03-10 13:52:28 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a30310833] 2023-03-10 13:52:28 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6e2674d77] 2023-03-10 13:52:28 -0500
-->
<para>
Ensure that <command>COPY TO</command> from an RLS-enabled parent
table does not copy any rows from child tables (Antonin Houska)
</para>
<para>
The documentation is quite clear that <command>COPY TO</command>
copies rows from only the named table, not any inheritance children
it may have. However, if row-level security was enabled on the table
then this stopped being true.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4c40995f6] 2023-05-04 11:48:23 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ccb479e76] 2023-05-04 11:48:23 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d5de344a5] 2023-05-04 11:48:23 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9a72f499a] 2023-05-04 11:48:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [580df5078] 2023-05-04 11:48:23 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4624aad61] 2023-05-04 11:48:23 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid possible crash when <function>array_position()</function>
or <function>array_positions()</function> is passed an empty array
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b081fe419] 2023-03-14 19:17:31 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a67c75f82] 2023-03-14 19:17:31 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7cac19105] 2023-03-14 19:17:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [386a26023] 2023-03-14 19:17:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6d3a9a60f] 2023-03-14 19:17:31 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8e33fb9ef] 2023-03-14 19:17:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix possible out-of-bounds fetch in <function>to_char()</function>
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
With bad luck this could have resulted in a server crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d7056bc1c] 2023-03-01 11:30:31 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [eae09137d] 2023-03-01 11:30:17 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1a9356f65] 2023-03-01 11:30:17 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3b37e8442] 2023-03-01 11:30:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b162660d3] 2023-03-01 11:30:17 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b1a9d8ef2] 2023-03-01 11:30:17 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid buffer overread in <function>translate()</function> function
(Daniil Anisimov)
</para>
<para>
When using the deletion feature, the function might fetch the byte
just after the input string, creating a small risk of crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [25a7812cd] 2023-03-13 15:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [74a1a36d7] 2023-03-13 15:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0ee9d685d] 2023-03-13 15:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [52e9a7816] 2023-03-13 15:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c25a929a6] 2023-03-13 15:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [234941a3b] 2023-03-13 15:19:00 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix error cursor setting for parse errors in JSON string literals
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Most cases in which a syntax error is detected in a string literal
within a JSON value failed to set the error cursor appropriately.
This led at least to an unhelpful error message (pointing to the
token before the string, rather than the actual trouble spot), and
could even result in a crash in v14 and later.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [be504a3e9] 2023-03-07 21:52:32 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [391f08fd6] 2023-03-07 21:36:48 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [324281fd5] 2023-03-07 21:36:49 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e6d77f22c] 2023-03-07 21:36:51 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3c92f7e9d] 2023-03-07 21:36:52 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix data corruption due to <varname>vacuum_defer_cleanup_age</varname>
being larger than the current 64-bit xid (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
In v14 and later with non-default settings
of <varname>vacuum_defer_cleanup_age</varname>, it was possible to
compute a very large vacuum cleanup horizon xid, leading to vacuum
removing rows that are still live. v12 and v13 have a lesser form
of the same problem affecting only GiST indexes, which could lead to
index pages getting recycled too early.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [30dbdbe75] 2023-03-13 12:40:28 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [5fd61bdc1] 2023-03-13 12:40:28 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [096e70805] 2023-03-13 12:40:28 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bc0bcce2e] 2023-03-13 12:40:28 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [62a91a1b0] 2023-03-13 12:40:28 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0736b1131] 2023-03-13 12:40:28 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix parser's failure to detect some cases of improperly-nested
aggregates (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to executor failures for queries that
should have been rejected as invalid.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [6c3b697b1] 2023-03-31 12:13:05 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [df567fbf6] 2023-03-31 12:13:34 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [211016220] 2023-03-31 12:14:04 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8d684c445] 2023-03-31 12:14:31 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [33510bc64] 2023-03-31 12:15:07 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [07554c99d] 2023-03-31 12:15:39 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix data structure corruption during parsing of
serial <literal>SEQUENCE NAME</literal> options (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
This can lead to trouble if an event trigger captures the corrupted
parse tree.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [88ceac5d7] 2023-04-12 10:46:38 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f4badbcf4] 2023-04-12 10:46:30 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0dd55ef9b] 2023-04-12 10:46:30 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [96c698e3f] 2023-04-12 10:46:30 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [953ff99c2] 2023-04-12 10:46:30 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [60c8aeaf6] 2023-04-12 10:46:30 -0400
-->
<para>
Correctly update plan nodes' parallel-safety markings when moving
initplans from one node to another (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This planner oversight could lead to <quote>subplan was not
initialized</quote> errors at runtime.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [836c31ba5] 2023-02-13 17:11:03 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a9fa6d79a] 2023-02-13 17:10:31 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4aa43ba21] 2023-02-13 17:09:55 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [301eb3ee4] 2023-02-13 17:09:26 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ac55abd33] 2023-02-13 17:08:46 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8d2a8581b] 2023-02-13 17:07:04 +1300
-->
<para>
Disable the inverse-transition optimization for window aggregates
when the call contains sub-SELECTs (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
This optimization requires that the aggregate's argument expressions
have repeatable results, which might not hold for a sub-SELECT.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [554841699] 2023-03-26 13:41:06 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7c4873438] 2023-03-26 13:41:06 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [11213d446] 2023-03-26 13:41:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1bbbe1460] 2023-03-26 13:41:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ad5fe7420] 2023-03-26 13:41:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ae320fc21] 2023-03-26 13:41:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix oversights in execution of nested <literal>ARRAY[]</literal>
constructs (Alexander Lakhin, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Correctly detect overflow of the total space needed for the result
array, avoiding a possible crash due to undersized output
allocation. Also ensure that any trailing padding space in the
result array is zeroed; while leaving garbage there is harmless for
most purposes, it can result in odd behavior later.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [064eb89e8] 2023-04-15 12:01:39 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c53ed26ea] 2023-04-15 12:01:39 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9b104a27c] 2023-04-15 12:01:39 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7428aecdd] 2023-04-15 12:01:39 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [048caf8d7] 2023-04-15 12:01:39 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent crash when updating a field within an
array-of-domain-over-composite-type column (Dmitry Dolgov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [e0693faf7] 2023-04-14 16:20:27 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0c09160e1] 2023-04-14 16:21:07 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ae85fb828] 2023-04-14 16:21:42 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6848f0c67] 2023-04-14 16:22:11 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0b2e77ce2] 2023-04-14 16:22:46 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1c19e2863] 2023-04-14 16:23:11 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix partition pruning logic for partitioning on boolean columns
(David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
Pruning with a condition like <literal>boolcol IS NOT TRUE</literal>
was done incorrectly, leading to possibly not returning rows in
which <literal>boolcol</literal> is NULL. Also, the rather unlikely
case of partitioning on <literal>NOT boolcol</literal> was handled
incorrectly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8d578b9b2] 2023-03-21 14:29:34 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c03c6e8cf] 2023-03-21 14:32:14 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1b9e42e82] 2023-03-21 14:37:33 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6e94d62e3] 2023-03-21 14:38:59 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [44d44aa97] 2023-03-21 14:41:35 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ef16d2724] 2023-03-21 14:43:07 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix race condition in per-batch cleanup during parallel hash join
(Thomas Munro, Melanie Plageman)
</para>
<para>
A crash was possible given unlucky timing and
<varname>parallel_leader_participation</varname>
= <literal>off</literal> (which is not the default).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7fee7871b] 2023-03-06 18:31:27 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [70ef50954] 2023-03-06 18:31:16 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1e05ea51d] 2023-03-06 18:31:16 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4a94cbd02] 2023-03-06 18:31:16 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [23b75dd03] 2023-03-06 18:31:16 -0500
-->
<para>
Recalculate <literal>GENERATED</literal> columns after an
EvalPlanQual check (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In <literal>READ COMMITTED</literal> isolation mode, the effects of
a row update might need to get reapplied to a newer version of the
row than the query found originally. If so, we need to recompute
any <literal>GENERATED</literal> columns, in case they depend on
columns that were changed by the concurrent update.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [bfac8f8bc] 2023-04-25 13:54:10 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0319b306e] 2023-04-25 13:54:10 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0e8e5e856] 2023-04-25 13:54:10 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b95f36f86] 2023-04-25 13:54:10 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cba3c8f6d] 2023-04-25 13:54:10 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0151d2c5f] 2023-04-25 13:54:10 +0200
-->
<para>
Don't balance vacuum cost delay when a table has a
per-relation <varname>vacuum_cost_delay</varname> setting of zero
(Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
Delay balancing is supposed to be disabled whenever autovacuum is
processing a table with a
per-relation <varname>vacuum_cost_delay</varname> setting, but this
was done only for positive settings, not zero.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [99be6feec] 2023-03-07 18:21:53 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [76d2177fb] 2023-03-07 18:21:53 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9f1e51b59] 2023-03-07 18:21:37 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [695b34ab3] 2023-03-07 18:21:37 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5a19da58e] 2023-03-07 18:21:37 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [721626cb5] 2023-03-07 18:21:37 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix corner-case crashes when columns have been added to the end of a
view (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [87f3667ec] 2023-02-25 14:44:14 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a033f9165] 2023-02-25 14:44:14 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9eaba0602] 2023-02-25 14:44:14 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1e199c259] 2023-02-25 14:44:14 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [904b171a4] 2023-02-25 14:44:14 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ffec64ba8] 2023-02-25 14:44:14 -0500
-->
<para>
Repair rare failure of MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK subplans in partitioned
updates (Andres Freund, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Use of the syntax <literal>INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE SET (c1,
...) = (SELECT ...)</literal> with a partitioned target table could
result in failure if any child table is dissimilar from the parent
(for example, different physical column order).
This typically manifested as failure of consistency checks in the
executor; but a crash or incorrect data updates are also possible.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [75c737636] 2023-02-23 10:53:01 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [940b54743] 2023-02-23 10:54:51 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f0423bea7] 2023-02-23 10:55:48 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [226da3d47] 2023-02-23 10:56:41 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [98b83b734] 2023-02-23 10:57:46 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e68b133c3] 2023-02-23 10:58:43 +0000
-->
<para>
Fix handling of <literal>DEFAULT</literal> markers within a
multi-row <literal>INSERT ... VALUES</literal> query on a view that
has a <literal>DO ALSO INSERT ... SELECT</literal> rule (Dean
Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
Such cases typically failed with <quote>unrecognized node
type</quote> errors or assertion failures.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [a7d71c41d] 2023-02-25 14:41:12 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8e5b4e001] 2023-02-25 14:43:57 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [27ff93d18] 2023-02-25 14:44:49 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [39ad791e8] 2023-02-25 14:45:44 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4fd093af7] 2023-02-25 14:47:03 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [79f194cc0] 2023-02-25 14:48:08 +0000
-->
<para>
Support references to <literal>OLD</literal>
and <literal>NEW</literal> within subqueries in rule actions
(Dean Rasheed, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Such references are really lateral references, but the server could
crash if the subquery wasn't explicitly marked
with <literal>LATERAL</literal>. Arrange to do that implicitly when
necessary.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [393430f57] 2023-02-17 16:40:34 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c8a5f1685] 2023-02-17 16:40:34 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [14345f3c6] 2023-02-17 16:40:34 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4efb4f0d4] 2023-02-17 16:40:34 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3dd287c14] 2023-02-17 16:40:34 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [df931e9ab] 2023-02-17 16:40:34 -0500
-->
<para>
When decompiling a rule or SQL function body
containing <command>INSERT</command>/<command>UPDATE</command>/<command>DELETE</command>
within <command>WITH</command>, take care to print the correct alias
for the target table (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [47c0accbe] 2023-03-06 15:07:15 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [055990904] 2023-03-06 16:05:47 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e9051ecd5] 2023-03-06 16:17:22 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a0f55fc86] 2023-03-06 16:28:34 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [afa122e41] 2023-03-06 16:41:34 +1300
Branch: master [65e388d41] 2023-03-09 16:33:24 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [af397c6c2] 2023-03-09 16:56:51 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d811d74be] 2023-03-09 16:57:11 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ae632f7a3] 2023-03-09 17:09:57 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e30fd0942] 2023-03-09 17:25:20 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d1c0f81e7] 2023-03-09 17:26:06 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix glitches in <literal>SERIALIZABLE READ ONLY</literal>
optimization (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Transactions already marked as <quote>doomed</quote> confused the
safe-snapshot optimization for <literal>SERIALIZABLE READ
ONLY</literal> transactions. The optimization was unnecessarily
skipped in some cases. In other cases an assertion failure occurred
(but there was no problem in non-assert builds).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [05172f1f3] 2023-02-23 15:40:42 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [cef1c9c0c] 2023-02-23 15:40:28 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0f78df719] 2023-02-23 15:40:28 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [861e9e486] 2023-02-23 15:40:28 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [95558bc8f] 2023-02-23 15:40:28 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [44dbc960f] 2023-02-23 15:40:28 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid leaking cache callback slots in
the <literal>pgoutput</literal> logical decoding plugin (Shi Yu)
</para>
<para>
Multiple cycles of starting up and shutting down the plugin within a
single session would eventually lead to an <quote>out of
relcache_callback_list slots</quote> error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8e5eef50c] 2023-03-29 11:31:30 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2dc77adc7] 2023-03-29 11:31:30 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a1904c9ce] 2023-03-29 11:31:30 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2adb6adad] 2023-03-29 11:31:30 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d2a1d4b19] 2023-03-29 11:31:30 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b5c6776c1] 2023-03-29 11:31:30 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix dereference of dangling pointer during buffering build of a GiST
index (Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
This error seems to usually be harmless in production builds, as the
fetched value is noncritical; but in principle it could cause a
server crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [adedf54e6] 2023-03-23 11:58:36 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b6bf90edc] 2023-03-23 11:46:16 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9dac02c77] 2023-03-23 11:32:22 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [be52fff91] 2023-03-23 11:21:13 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0f2d4adbf] 2023-03-23 11:08:38 +0530
Branch: master [b797def59] 2023-03-21 09:47:21 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [3c12407f4] 2023-03-21 09:40:41 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [65ead7696] 2023-03-21 09:18:51 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [751d6676d] 2023-03-21 09:07:37 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fc63e6ba8] 2023-03-21 08:50:23 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4cdaea7a2] 2023-03-21 08:39:00 +0530
-->
<para>
Ignore dropped columns and generated columns during logical
replication of an update or delete action (Onder Kalaci, Shi Yu)
</para>
<para>
Replication with the <literal>REPLICA IDENTITY FULL</literal> option
failed if the table contained such columns.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [9244c11af] 2023-02-15 10:12:16 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [5fd61055e] 2023-02-15 10:12:31 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [864f80fea] 2023-02-15 10:12:33 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2eb8e54cc] 2023-02-15 10:12:36 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a40e7b75e] 2023-02-15 10:12:38 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [88d606f7c] 2023-02-15 10:12:40 +0900
-->
<para>
Support RSA-PSS certificates with SCRAM-SHA-256 channel binding
(Jacob Champion, Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
This feature requires building with OpenSSL 1.1.1 or newer. Both
the server and <application>libpq</application> are affected.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d41a178b3] 2023-03-15 13:24:47 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [06066915d] 2023-03-15 13:25:56 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9b6e0b9c3] 2023-03-15 13:30:58 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9f1c64018] 2023-03-15 13:31:34 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [836288427] 2023-03-15 13:32:21 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5ff8e69d8] 2023-03-15 13:32:41 +1300
Branch: master [6a9229da6] 2023-03-17 10:44:46 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [75e7378f6] 2023-03-17 10:45:20 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [00fc4b3a3] 2023-03-17 09:52:45 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [798dae9f6] 2023-03-17 09:54:03 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6f508b8bc] 2023-03-17 09:54:51 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9d6c34397] 2023-03-17 09:58:08 +1300
Branch: master [10b6745d3] 2023-03-17 14:44:12 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e8a774d00] 2023-03-17 14:46:03 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1c0d4affa] 2023-03-17 14:46:50 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [77a8133c9] 2023-03-17 14:47:16 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8fcd1517f] 2023-03-17 14:47:38 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b23f2a729] 2023-03-17 14:48:08 +1300
-->
<para>
Avoid race condition with process ID tracking on Windows (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
The operating system could recycle a PID before the postmaster
observed that that child process was gone. This could lead to
tracking more than one child with the same PID, resulting in
confusion.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [d0460a31d] 2023-02-22 13:23:09 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [576b25bfd] 2023-02-22 13:24:51 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [482ab3e4f] 2023-02-22 13:26:20 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [906356cf6] 2023-02-22 13:27:29 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [52dbd9f84] 2023-02-22 13:28:30 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [83a54d966] 2023-02-22 13:29:39 +0000
-->
<para>
Add missing cases to <function>SPI_result_code_string()</function>
(Dean Rasheed)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b3e184a5d] 2023-02-21 18:48:15 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f6a55c1d5] 2023-02-21 18:47:46 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dc44180f6] 2023-02-21 18:47:47 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [99e74cd23] 2023-02-21 18:47:47 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [463bef383] 2023-02-21 18:47:47 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [21bd818d0] 2023-02-21 18:47:47 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix erroneous Valgrind markings
in <function>AllocSetRealloc()</function> (Karina Litskevich)
</para>
<para>
In the unusual case where the size of a large (&gt;8kB) palloc chunk
is decreased, a Valgrind-aware build would mismark the defined-ness
state of the memory released from the chunk, possibly causing
incorrect results during Valgrind testing.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [7fe1aa991] 2023-02-22 15:24:18 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [949ac32e1] 2023-02-22 16:48:30 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8b9cbd42b] 2023-02-22 16:25:45 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4df581fa0] 2023-02-22 16:09:30 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [497f863f0] 2023-02-22 15:50:37 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8de91ebf2] 2023-02-22 15:35:19 +0100
-->
<para>
Avoid assertion failure when decoding a transactional logical
replication message (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [c04c6c5d6] 2023-04-21 08:19:41 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [109363de0] 2023-04-21 08:20:17 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dde926b0f] 2023-04-21 08:20:32 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [79a66c617] 2023-04-21 08:20:47 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5bcb15b81] 2023-04-21 08:21:04 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [106a1bf82] 2023-04-21 08:21:18 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid locale sensitivity when processing regular expression escapes
(Jeff Davis)
</para>
<para>
A backslash followed by a non-ASCII character could sometimes cause
an assertion failure, depending on the prevailing locale.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3e383f9b6] 2023-04-17 14:22:26 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2207df7c3] 2023-04-17 14:22:06 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [72a914e9f] 2023-04-17 14:22:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [86874a6df] 2023-04-17 14:22:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9b0c1f213] 2023-04-17 14:22:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c796d7296] 2023-04-17 14:22:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid trying to write an empty WAL record
in <function>log_newpage_range()</function> when the last few pages
in the specified range are empty (Matthias van de Meent)
</para>
<para>
It is not entirely clear whether this case is reachable in released
branches, but if it is then an assertion failure could occur.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [441ee1677] 2023-04-24 14:19:46 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c1598d85f] 2023-04-24 14:19:46 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2ba890ce7] 2023-04-24 14:19:46 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bfa691087] 2023-04-24 14:19:46 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ee71cad9a] 2023-04-24 14:19:46 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix session-lifespan memory leakage in <application>plpgsql</application>
<literal>DO</literal> blocks that use cast expressions
(Ajit Awekar, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f47004add] 2023-04-29 13:06:44 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ce9a1a3ea] 2023-04-29 13:06:44 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1e868bb6c] 2023-04-29 13:06:44 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ee24b5e79] 2023-04-29 13:06:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [900a8d526] 2023-04-29 13:06:44 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ea96fbe77] 2023-04-29 13:06:44 -0400
-->
<para>
Tighten array dimensionality checks when converting Perl
list structures to multi-dimensional SQL arrays (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<application>plperl</application> could misbehave when the nesting
of sub-lists is inconsistent so that the data does not represent a
rectangular array of values. Such cases now produce errors, but
previously they could result in a crash or garbage output.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0553528e7] 2023-05-04 11:00:33 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b7001c6b6] 2023-05-04 11:00:33 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9d517339e] 2023-05-04 11:00:33 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0e6354ed9] 2023-05-04 11:00:33 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b7fcf3824] 2023-05-04 11:00:33 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [aa7e5e404] 2023-05-04 11:00:33 -0400
Branch: master [81eaaf65e] 2023-04-28 12:24:29 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [512c55522] 2023-04-28 12:24:29 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a1d9aacc4] 2023-04-28 12:24:29 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7dcd9998c] 2023-04-28 12:24:29 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ff9203f46] 2023-04-28 12:24:29 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b7c6af375] 2023-04-28 12:24:29 -0400
-->
<para>
Tighten array dimensionality checks when converting Python
list structures to multi-dimensional SQL arrays (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<application>plpython</application> could misbehave when dealing
with empty sub-lists, or when the nesting of sub-lists is
inconsistent so that the data does not represent a rectangular array
of values. The former should result in an empty output array, and
the latter in an error. But some cases resulted in a crash, and
others in unexpected output.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Nathan Bossart <nathan@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [57d005170] 2023-05-04 16:23:05 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [825ebc984] 2023-05-04 16:24:48 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [52c9cf323] 2023-05-04 16:25:05 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [800531846] 2023-05-04 16:26:00 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [24964394a] 2023-05-04 16:26:05 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0af386b0f] 2023-05-04 16:26:11 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix unwinding of exception stack
in <application>plpython</application> (Xing Guo)
</para>
<para>
Some rare failure cases could return without cleaning up the PG_TRY
exception stack, risking a crash if another error was raised before
the next stack level was unwound.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [e0a09d4e3] 2023-03-13 16:36:20 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [4493256c5] 2023-03-13 16:36:28 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7e319231c] 2023-03-13 16:36:31 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [96bef4374] 2023-03-13 16:36:33 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2bc36a56c] 2023-03-13 16:36:34 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix inconsistent GSS-encryption error handling
in <application>libpq</application>'s
<function>PQconnectPoll()</function>
(Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
With <option>gssencmode</option> set to <literal>require</literal>,
the connection was not marked dead after a GSS initialization
failure. Make it fail immediately, as the equivalent case for TLS
encryption has long done.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [f18029084] 2023-04-18 11:20:41 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8c746be44] 2023-04-18 11:20:47 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [02f076454] 2023-04-18 11:20:50 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e9e457d22] 2023-04-18 11:20:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a28bd7713] 2023-04-18 11:20:53 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9eb44bb04] 2023-04-18 11:20:55 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dbd25dd0b] 2023-04-18 12:00:31 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix possible data corruption in <application>ecpg</application>
programs built with the <option>-C ORACLE</option> option
(Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
<para>
When <function>ecpg_get_data()</function> is called
with <varname>varcharsize</varname> set to zero, it could write a
terminating zero character into the last byte of the preceding
field, truncating the data in that field.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bc8cd50fe] 2023-03-17 13:31:40 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2b216da1e] 2023-03-17 13:31:40 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5fc1ac151] 2023-03-17 13:31:40 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7e7c5b683] 2023-03-17 13:31:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8f83ce8c5] 2023-03-17 13:31:40 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [012ffb365] 2023-03-17 13:31:40 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application> so that partitioned tables
that are hash-partitioned on an enum-type column can be restored
successfully (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Since the hash codes for enum values depend on the OIDs assigned to
the enum, they are typically different after a dump and restore,
meaning that rows often need to go into a different partition than
they were in originally. Users can work around that by specifying
the <option>--load-via-partition-root</option> option; but since
there is very little chance of success without that,
teach <application>pg_dump</application> to apply it automatically
to such tables.
</para>
<para>
Also, fix <application>pg_restore</application> to not try
to <command>TRUNCATE</command> target tables before restoring into
them when <option>--load-via-partition-root</option> mode is used.
This avoids a hazard of deadlocks and lost data.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [df38157d9] 2023-04-27 11:55:06 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [85ec8bcce] 2023-04-27 11:55:06 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c74f88c40] 2023-04-27 11:55:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [de2dfa053] 2023-04-27 11:55:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ce9662598] 2023-04-27 11:55:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c3c1097dc] 2023-04-27 11:55:06 -0400
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/hstore_plpython</filename>, avoid crashing if
the Python value to be transformed isn't a mapping (Dmitry Dolgov,
Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This should give an error, but Python 3 changed some APIs in a way
that caused the check to misbehave, allowing a crash to ensue.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1925ac281] 2023-03-11 12:15:41 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6170386c7] 2023-03-11 12:15:41 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [786528039] 2023-03-11 12:15:41 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bc436e4a9] 2023-03-11 12:15:41 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1279414bc] 2023-03-11 12:15:41 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b18327489] 2023-03-11 12:15:41 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix misbehavior in <filename>contrib/pg_trgm</filename> with an
unsatisfiable regular expression (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A regex such as <literal>$foo</literal> is legal but unsatisfiable;
the regex compiler recognizes that and produces an empty NFA graph.
Attempting to optimize such a graph into a pg_trgm GIN or GiST index
qualification resulted in accessing off the end of a work array,
possibly leading to crashes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [eab2d3147] 2023-04-20 18:12:32 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a14afd3bd] 2023-04-20 18:12:48 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6d60b718c] 2023-04-20 18:12:32 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6dce37203] 2023-04-20 18:12:32 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e2e34dfff] 2023-04-20 18:12:32 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c976ccc9e] 2023-04-20 18:12:32 -0400
-->
<para>
Use the <option>--strip-unneeded</option> option when stripping
static libraries with
GNU-compatible <application>strip</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, <literal>make install-strip</literal> used
the <option>-x</option> option in this case. This change avoids
misbehavior of <application>llvm-strip</application>, and gives
slightly smaller output as well.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [969509c3f] 2023-02-08 17:15:25 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2ee703c9d] 2023-02-08 17:15:23 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7f8778fcf] 2023-02-08 17:15:23 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c7b608600] 2023-02-08 17:15:23 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [11f1f9f4f] 2023-02-08 17:15:27 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [36a646d99] 2023-02-08 17:15:27 -0500
-->
<para>
Stop recommending auto-download of DTD files for building the
documentation, and indeed disable it (Aleksander Alekseev, Peter
Eisentraut, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
It appears no longer possible to build the SGML documentation
without a local installation of the DocBook DTD files.
Formerly <application>xsltproc</application> could download those
files on-the-fly from sourceforge.net; but sourceforge.net now
permits only HTTPS access, and no common version
of <application>xsltproc</application> supports that. Hence, remove
the bits of our documentation suggesting that that's possible or
useful, and instead
add <application>xsltproc</application>'s <option>--nonet</option>
option to the build recipes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [5d42a9751] 2023-05-05 07:09:52 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [3d37476f5] 2023-05-05 07:10:15 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e07022500] 2023-05-05 07:10:30 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [670494477] 2023-05-05 07:11:58 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [14bb2e76c] 2023-05-05 07:12:18 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b189f71e5] 2023-05-05 07:12:26 +0200
-->
<para>
When running TAP tests in PGXS builds, use a saner location for the
temporary <filename>portlock</filename> directory (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Place it under <filename>tmp_check</filename> in the build
directory. With the previous coding, a PGXS build would try to place
it in the installation directory, which is not necessarily writable.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4ddee4d9d] 2023-04-18 14:46:39 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [62b22caa5] 2023-04-18 14:46:39 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b79b36f26] 2023-04-18 14:46:39 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [87d8ec3e4] 2023-04-18 14:46:39 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2ad35cf06] 2023-04-18 14:46:39 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7228f2f81] 2023-04-18 14:46:39 -0400
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2023c for DST law changes in Egypt, Greenland, Morocco, and
Palestine.
</para>
<para>
When observing Moscow time, Europe/Kirov and Europe/Volgograd now
use the abbreviations MSK/MSD instead of numeric abbreviations,
for consistency with other timezones observing Moscow time.
Also, America/Yellowknife is no longer distinct from America/Edmonton;
this affects some pre-1948 timestamps in that area.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-14">
<title>Release 12.14</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2023-02-09</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.13.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.14</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.10,
see <xref linkend="release-12-10"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [71c37797d] 2023-02-06 11:20:07 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [715c345dd] 2023-02-06 11:20:20 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [626f2c1d6] 2023-02-06 11:20:23 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [45a945ee9] 2023-02-06 11:20:27 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3f7342671] 2023-02-06 11:20:31 +0900
-->
<para>
<application>libpq</application> can leak memory contents after
GSSAPI transport encryption initiation fails (Jacob Champion)
</para>
<para>
A modified server, or an unauthenticated man-in-the-middle, can
send a not-zero-terminated error message during setup of GSSAPI
(Kerberos) transport encryption. <application>libpq</application>
will then copy that string, as well as following bytes in
application memory up to the next zero byte, to its error report.
Depending on what the calling application does with the error
report, this could result in disclosure of application memory
contents. There is also a small probability of a crash due to
reading beyond the end of memory. Fix by properly zero-terminating
the server message.
(CVE-2022-41862)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c9f7f9264] 2023-01-21 13:10:29 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9e4288ce6] 2023-01-21 13:10:29 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [70ec756b0] 2023-01-21 13:10:29 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [72d611109] 2023-01-21 13:10:29 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a5f3f2fce] 2023-01-21 13:10:30 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6c122edde] 2023-01-21 13:10:30 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow <literal>REPLICA IDENTITY</literal>
to be set on an index that's not (yet) valid (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
When <application>pg_dump</application> dumps a partitioned index
that's marked <literal>REPLICA IDENTITY</literal>, it generates a
command sequence that applies <literal>REPLICA IDENTITY</literal>
before the partitioned index has been marked valid, causing restore
to fail. There seems no very good reason to prohibit doing it in
that order, so allow it. The marking will have no effect anyway
until the index becomes valid.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [2605643a3] 2022-12-03 12:11:33 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c67204db6] 2022-12-03 12:14:36 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2c7ed9f75] 2022-12-03 12:16:07 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3bed88123] 2022-12-03 12:17:47 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [33f600f04] 2022-12-03 12:18:58 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [30f9b03a0] 2022-12-03 12:20:02 +0000
-->
<para>
Fix handling of <literal>DEFAULT</literal> markers in rules that
perform an <command>INSERT</command> from a
multi-row <literal>VALUES</literal> list (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
In some cases a <literal>DEFAULT</literal> marker would not get
replaced with the proper default-value expression, leading to
an <quote>unrecognized node type</quote> error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3161ae86c] 2023-01-12 18:16:34 +0300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [4dc3f94fa] 2023-01-12 18:17:43 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0d9221f1d] 2023-01-12 18:18:04 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2ff3ac3b5] 2023-01-12 18:18:31 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9e24e4781] 2023-01-12 18:19:19 +0300
-->
<para>
Reject uses of undefined variables in <type>jsonpath</type>
existence checks (Alexander Korotkov, David G. Johnston)
</para>
<para>
While <type>jsonpath</type> match operators threw an error for an
undefined variable in the path pattern, the existence operators
silently treated it as a match.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [ffcf6f4cf] 2023-01-26 14:52:19 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [d9f5345bf] 2023-01-26 14:53:37 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2f65b8468] 2023-01-26 14:54:17 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1a5afe007] 2023-01-26 14:54:39 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b55303792] 2023-01-26 14:55:03 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d95dcc9ab] 2023-01-26 14:55:37 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix edge-case data corruption in parallel hash joins (Dmitry Astapov)
</para>
<para>
If the final chunk of a large tuple being written out to a temporary
file was exactly 32760 bytes, it would be corrupted due to a
fencepost bug. The query would typically fail later with
corrupted-data symptoms.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [7e8a80d1f] 2023-01-19 13:13:05 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [49e3a5e71] 2023-01-19 13:13:27 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2e21e2857] 2023-01-19 13:13:28 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fed4e92f3] 2023-01-19 13:13:30 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [162a48287] 2023-01-19 13:13:32 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0c2f34af7] 2023-01-19 13:13:34 +0900
-->
<para>
Honor non-default settings
of <varname>checkpoint_completion_target</varname>
(Bharath Rupireddy)
</para>
<para>
Internal state was not updated after a change
in <varname>checkpoint_completion_target</varname>, possibly
resulting in performing checkpoint I/O faster or slower than
desired, especially if that setting was changed on-the-fly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [44e9e3426] 2023-01-19 12:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [abe203304] 2023-01-19 12:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [103450724] 2023-01-19 12:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1b9a0b96a] 2023-01-19 12:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [87591db19] 2023-01-19 12:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0a269527f] 2023-01-19 12:23:20 -0500
-->
<para>
Log the correct ending timestamp
in <varname>recovery_target_xid</varname> mode (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
When ending recovery based on the <varname>recovery_target_xid</varname>
setting with <varname>recovery_target_inclusive</varname>
= <literal>off</literal>, we printed an incorrect timestamp (always
2000-01-01) in the <quote>recovery stopping before
... transaction</quote> log message.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [72b6098be] 2023-01-11 09:56:14 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c0ee6943c] 2023-01-11 09:56:18 +0900
-->
<para>
Prevent <quote>wrong tuple length</quote> failure
at the end of <command>VACUUM</command> (Ashwin Agrawal, Junfeng Yang)
</para>
<para>
This occurred if <command>VACUUM</command> needed to update the
current database's <structfield>datfrozenxid</structfield> value and
the database has so many granted privileges that
its <structfield>datacl</structfield> value has been pushed
out-of-line.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [20432f873] 2022-12-13 14:23:58 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [18431ee6f] 2022-12-13 14:23:59 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ae47f8a96] 2022-12-13 14:23:59 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [942cc240f] 2022-12-13 14:23:59 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1cca4a75f] 2022-12-13 14:23:59 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f48aa5df4] 2022-12-13 14:23:59 -0500
-->
<para>
In extended query protocol, avoid an immediate commit
after <command>ANALYZE</command> if we're running a pipeline
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If there's not been an explicit <command>BEGIN
TRANSACTION</command>, <command>ANALYZE</command> would take it on
itself to commit, which should not happen within a pipelined series
of commands.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [e52daaabf] 2023-01-21 06:08:00 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b152bb7b2] 2023-01-21 06:08:03 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6900aea67] 2023-01-21 06:08:04 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a9bccffe5] 2023-01-21 06:08:04 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e75b5c855] 2023-01-21 06:08:04 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8f70de7e0] 2023-01-21 06:08:05 -0800
-->
<para>
Reject cancel request packets having the wrong length
(Andrey Borodin)
</para>
<para>
The server would process a cancel request even if its length word
was too small. This led to reading beyond the end of the allocated
buffer. In theory that could cause a segfault, but it seems quite
unlikely to happen in practice, since the buffer would have to be
very close to the end of memory. The more likely outcome was a bogus
log message about wrong backend PID or cancel code. Complain about
the wrong length, instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5beb7881f] 2022-12-22 10:35:02 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [1a3daa5bb] 2022-12-22 10:35:02 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [97431d673] 2022-12-22 10:35:02 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4fceb454f] 2022-12-22 10:35:03 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d572003f7] 2022-12-22 10:35:03 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8cd700cc5] 2022-12-22 10:35:03 -0500
-->
<para>
Add recursion and looping defenses in subquery pullup (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A contrived query can result in deep recursion and unreasonable
amounts of time spent trying to flatten subqueries. A proper fix
for that seems unduly invasive for a back-patch, but we can at least
add stack depth checks and an interrupt check to allow the query to
be cancelled.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [fe12f2f8f] 2022-12-04 13:17:18 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [bf8fd64ff] 2022-12-04 13:17:18 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ec3daeec3] 2022-12-04 13:17:18 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4ebca555c] 2022-12-04 13:17:18 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1ff549e84] 2022-12-04 13:17:18 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2df073313] 2022-12-04 13:17:18 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix partitionwise-join code to tolerate failure to produce a plan for
each partition (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This could result in <quote>could not devise a query plan for the
given query</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9c6ad5eaa] 2022-11-22 14:40:20 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2debceed2] 2022-11-22 14:40:44 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [bd06fe4de] 2022-11-22 14:40:45 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6e639267a] 2022-11-22 14:40:45 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ec10b6139] 2022-11-22 14:40:45 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b96a096db] 2022-11-22 14:40:46 -0500
-->
<para>
Limit the amount of cleanup work done
by <function>get_actual_variable_range</function> (Simon Riggs)
</para>
<para>
Planner runs occurring just after deletion of a large number of
tuples appearing at the end of an index could expend significant
amounts of work setting the <quote>killed</quote> bits for those
index entries. Limit the amount of work done in any one query by
giving up on this process after examining 100 heap pages. All the
cleanup will still happen eventually, but without so large a
performance hiccup.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5644d6f90] 2022-11-21 17:07:29 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0353db996] 2022-11-21 17:07:07 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1b9c04b13] 2022-11-21 17:07:07 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [74670688f] 2022-11-21 17:07:07 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1aed4c4fd] 2022-11-21 17:07:07 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c0eed8891] 2022-11-21 17:07:07 -0500
-->
<para>
Ensure that execution of full-text-search queries can be cancelled
while they are performing phrase matches (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [edf12e7bb] 2022-12-01 11:49:15 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9377b4f30] 2022-12-01 11:55:59 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [47e1224d5] 2022-12-01 11:53:53 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a844052b5] 2022-12-01 11:52:06 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f98c4fb1d] 2022-12-01 11:49:43 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix memory leak in hashing strings with nondeterministic collations
(Jeff Davis)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [bc54ef4ec] 2023-01-23 18:27:42 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [704a330a9] 2023-01-23 18:27:45 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0a796b8b3] 2023-01-23 18:27:48 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c5864805b] 2023-01-23 18:27:51 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [92fc12787] 2023-01-23 18:27:55 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [243373159] 2023-01-23 18:27:58 -0800
-->
<para>
Clean up the <application>libpq</application> connection object
after a failed replication connection attempt (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
The previous coding leaked the connection object. In background
code paths that's pretty harmless because the calling process will
give up and exit. But in commands such as <command>CREATE
SUBSCRIPTION</command>, such a failure resulted in a small
session-lifespan memory leak.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8242752f9] 2022-11-29 15:43:17 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [55fa993d7] 2022-11-29 15:43:17 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [06998eab1] 2022-11-29 15:43:17 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6e8ad1152] 2022-11-29 15:43:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c4a153d77] 2022-11-29 15:43:17 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a6c9e1db2] 2022-11-29 15:43:17 -0500
-->
<para>
In hot-standby servers, reduce processing effort for tracking XIDs
known to be active on the primary (Simon Riggs, Michail Nikolaev)
</para>
<para>
Insufficiently-aggressive cleanup of the KnownAssignedXids array
could lead to poor performance, particularly
when <varname>max_connections</varname> is set to a large value on
the standby.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [898ef41bf] 2022-11-25 09:38:03 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9f2cc1a73] 2022-11-25 09:25:50 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4ec157c15] 2022-11-25 09:15:31 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [aa9d916f6] 2022-11-25 09:00:15 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9b788aafd] 2022-11-25 08:56:54 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix uninitialized-memory usage in logical decoding (Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
In certain cases, resumption of logical decoding could try to re-use
XID data that had already been freed, leading to unpredictable
behavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [e848be60b] 2022-11-14 10:43:33 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e49e19181] 2022-11-14 10:32:47 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9693f1900] 2022-11-14 10:22:28 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [20c223336] 2022-11-14 10:11:10 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4dccccb37] 2022-11-14 10:01:14 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1703033f8] 2022-11-14 09:52:06 +0530
-->
<para>
Avoid rare <quote>failed to acquire cleanup lock</quote> panic
during WAL replay of hash-index page split operations (Robert Haas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d6a3dbe14] 2022-11-11 12:38:29 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7bf713dd2] 2022-11-11 12:46:11 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f893af496] 2022-11-11 12:46:22 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [58a45bb1d] 2022-11-11 12:46:34 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7dd39e9e8] 2022-11-11 12:46:44 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5eaf3e375] 2022-11-11 12:46:52 -0800
-->
<para>
Advance a heap page's LSN when setting its all-visible bit during
WAL replay (Jeff Davis)
</para>
<para>
Failure to do this left the page possibly different on standby
servers than the primary, and violated some other expectations about
when the LSN changes. This seems only a theoretical hazard so
far as <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> itself is concerned,
but it could upset third-party tools.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [32d5a4974] 2022-11-17 16:54:30 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9a299cf7c] 2022-11-17 16:54:30 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e21856fd6] 2022-11-17 16:54:31 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d4acf2eb9] 2022-11-17 16:54:31 -0500
-->
<para>
Prevent unsafe usage of a relation cache
entry's <structfield>rd_smgr</structfield> pointer (Amul Sul)
</para>
<para>
Remove various assumptions that <structfield>rd_smgr</structfield>
would stay valid over a series of operations, by wrapping all uses
of it in a function that will recompute it if needed. This prevents
bugs occurring when an unexpected cache flush occurs partway through
such a series.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f1821b58f] 2023-01-13 11:02:12 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8a98523a5] 2023-01-13 11:02:00 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [547e60b83] 2023-01-13 10:57:29 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c159b0383] 2023-01-13 10:54:49 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bf388ab82] 2023-01-13 10:54:34 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1b40710a8] 2023-01-13 10:54:20 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix latent buffer-overrun problem in <literal>WaitEventSet</literal>
logic (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
The <function>epoll</function>-based
and <function>kqueue</function>-based implementations could ask the
kernel for too many events if the size of their internal buffer was
different from the size of the caller's output buffer. That case is
not known to occur in released <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
versions, but this error is a hazard for external modules and future
bug fixes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [8c954168c] 2022-11-19 12:22:04 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a0d35ebcc] 2022-11-19 12:33:11 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [fc4154286] 2022-11-19 12:33:14 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c13667b51] 2022-11-19 12:36:33 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4cbcb7ed8] 2022-11-19 12:36:48 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [140c80372] 2022-11-19 12:36:52 -0800
-->
<para>
Avoid nominally-undefined behavior when accessing shared memory in
32-bit builds (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
clang's undefined-behavior sanitizer complained about use of a
pointer that was less aligned than it should be. It's very unlikely
that this would cause a problem in non-debug builds, but it's worth
fixing for testing purposes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [51dfaa0b0] 2022-11-29 10:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [556c0b913] 2022-11-29 10:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0224646be] 2022-11-29 10:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [aca695fb6] 2022-11-29 10:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bb8d48cb9] 2022-11-29 10:52:44 -0500
-->
<para>
Remove faulty assertion in useless-RESULT-RTE optimization logic
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [2fcf685f6] 2022-12-23 10:04:18 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e3897a3a4] 2022-12-23 10:04:30 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7ad458e06] 2022-12-23 10:04:33 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4dbe72d61] 2022-12-23 10:04:34 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7445869e1] 2022-12-23 10:04:36 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [df6fea51f] 2022-12-23 10:04:37 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix copy-and-paste errors in cache-lookup-failure messages for ACL
checks (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
<para>
In principle these errors should never be reached. But if they are,
some of them reported the wrong type of object.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [55f30e6c7] 2022-11-19 11:40:30 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e46e986ba] 2022-11-19 11:40:30 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [344b78492] 2022-11-19 11:40:30 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b1f106420] 2022-11-19 11:40:30 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [03ac48549] 2022-11-19 12:00:27 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a5b26aaaf] 2022-11-19 12:00:27 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1ed6f1b91] 2022-11-19 12:00:27 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b7333e826] 2022-11-19 12:00:27 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_dump</application>,
avoid calling unsafe server functions before we have locks on the
tables to be examined (Tom Lane, Gilles Darold)
</para>
<para>
<application>pg_dump</application> uses certain server functions
that can fail if examining a table that gets dropped concurrently.
Avoid this type of failure by ensuring that we obtain access share
lock before inquiring too deeply into a table's properties, and that
we don't apply such functions to tables we don't intend to dump at
all.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [e7a59094b] 2023-01-06 11:18:44 +0000
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2daf4664c] 2023-01-06 11:16:53 +0000
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [48599a18d] 2023-01-06 11:15:22 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2ad4abedf] 2023-01-06 11:13:34 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [274185d11] 2023-01-06 11:11:51 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c54b88870] 2023-01-06 11:09:56 +0000
-->
<para>
Fix tab completion of <command>ALTER
FUNCTION/PROCEDURE/ROUTINE</command> ... <command>SET
SCHEMA</command> (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [69f75bf82] 2022-12-15 21:15:00 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix faulty assertion in <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename>
(Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [701c881f7] 2022-12-21 17:51:50 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b87037b37] 2022-12-21 17:51:50 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f489b480f] 2022-12-21 17:51:50 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d35f1d485] 2022-12-21 17:51:50 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c8314d62a] 2022-12-21 17:51:50 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0ff4056b8] 2022-12-21 17:51:50 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <filename>contrib/seg</filename> to not crash or print garbage
if an input number has more than 127 digits (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c304c069d] 2022-11-09 09:39:53 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [edb4ef48d] 2022-11-09 09:39:55 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [91723759e] 2022-11-09 09:39:57 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8f5d4ee6c] 2022-11-09 09:39:58 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b2b988110] 2022-11-09 09:40:01 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [40064e103] 2022-11-09 09:40:02 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [0f5812df6] 2022-11-09 09:40:05 +0900
Branch: REL9_3_STABLE [a5171b880] 2022-11-09 09:40:06 +0900
Branch: REL9_2_STABLE [c58c0770a] 2022-11-09 09:40:09 +0900
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/sepgsql</filename>, avoid deprecation warnings
with recent <application>libselinux</application> (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [576506303] 2022-11-10 10:23:49 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [06dca17ad] 2022-11-10 10:23:49 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0942acb73] 2022-11-10 10:23:49 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cf0f465c0] 2022-11-10 10:23:49 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix build on Microsoft Visual Studio 2013 (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A previous patch supposed that all platforms of interest
have <function>snprintf()</function>, but MSVC 2013 isn't quite
there yet. Revert to using <function>sprintf()</function> on that
platform.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [341f4e002] 2022-11-25 15:28:38 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [fed54fc9a] 2022-11-25 15:37:33 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f76191fd9] 2022-11-25 15:37:33 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9fe5cff14] 2022-11-25 15:37:33 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [171c7fffa] 2022-11-25 15:37:34 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ae7c51213] 2022-11-25 15:37:34 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix compile failure in building PL/Perl with MSVC when using
Strawberry Perl (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [ccc59a83c] 2022-11-27 09:03:22 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b5d8fd418] 2022-11-27 09:18:14 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f3f70b8de] 2022-11-27 09:18:20 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [68d89d80c] 2022-11-27 09:18:32 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [85565cbca] 2022-11-27 09:18:40 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [724dd5649] 2022-11-27 09:18:46 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix mismatch of PL/Perl built with MSVC versus a Perl library built
with gcc (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
Such combinations could previously fail with <quote>loadable library
and perl binaries are mismatched</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [388e80132] 2022-12-29 12:47:29 -0800
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c6e75e4c2] 2023-01-02 15:49:33 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7b5dec760] 2023-01-02 15:50:00 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ce073d014] 2023-01-02 15:50:33 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f0e13802f] 2023-01-02 15:51:03 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [99f8bc335] 2023-01-02 15:51:05 -0800
-->
<para>
Suppress compiler warnings from Perl's header files (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
Our preferred compiler options provoke warnings about constructs
appearing in recent versions of Perl's header files. When using
<application>gcc</application>, we can suppress these warnings with
a pragma.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9a40a0311] 2023-01-20 11:58:12 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [21c058648] 2023-01-20 11:58:12 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c78f109b8] 2023-01-20 11:58:12 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6d066d56b] 2023-01-20 11:58:12 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b69e9dfab] 2023-01-20 11:58:12 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_waldump</application> to build on compilers that
don't discard unused static-inline functions (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [758f44bc3] 2023-01-31 17:36:55 -0500
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [65f0d9d27] 2023-01-31 17:37:06 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7e6154779] 2023-01-31 17:37:14 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [20d9da107] 2023-01-31 17:37:22 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2c95d8776] 2023-01-31 17:37:28 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7ddc428ef] 2023-01-31 17:37:34 -0500
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2022g for DST law changes in Greenland and Mexico,
plus historical corrections for northern Canada, Colombia, and
Singapore.
</para>
<para>
Notably, a new timezone America/Ciudad_Juarez has been split off
from America/Ojinaga.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-13">
<title>Release 12.13</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2022-11-10</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.12.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.13</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.10,
see <xref linkend="release-12-10"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2dc2e4e31] 2022-09-30 19:37:00 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [2267085c1] 2022-09-30 19:36:46 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b93d7e688] 2022-09-30 19:36:46 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [92941f264] 2022-09-30 19:36:46 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e7bd2d671] 2022-09-30 19:36:46 -0400
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [163b0993a] 2022-09-22 11:04:00 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [dd6070bc8] 2022-09-22 11:04:36 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [21934612d] 2022-09-22 11:04:58 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [410c422b7] 2022-09-22 11:06:42 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cab72f0fd] 2022-09-22 11:07:05 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid rare PANIC during updates occurring concurrently
with <command>VACUUM</command> (Tom Lane, Jeff Davis)
</para>
<para>
If a concurrent <command>VACUUM</command> sets the all-visible flag
bit in a page that <command>UPDATE</command>
or <command>DELETE</command> is in process of modifying, the
updating command needs to clear that bit again; but some code paths
failed to do so, ending in a PANIC exit and database restart.
</para>
<para>
This is known to be possible in versions 14 and 15. It may be only
latent in previous branches.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [43e409cea] 2022-09-05 11:20:05 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7adc34832] 2022-09-05 11:20:03 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a228cca46] 2022-09-05 11:20:01 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cfe41f976] 2022-09-05 11:19:59 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix <command>VACUUM</command> to press on if an attempted page
deletion in a btree index fails to find the page's parent downlink
(Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
Rather than throwing an error, just log the issue and continue
without deleting the empty page. Previously, a buggy operator class
or corrupted index could indefinitely prevent completion of
vacuuming of the index, eventually leading to transaction wraparound
problems.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b8f2687fd] 2022-10-11 18:24:14 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [07ce67698] 2022-10-11 18:24:14 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3162bd95c] 2022-10-11 18:24:14 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [21e042b0b] 2022-10-11 18:24:14 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [abc510fa2] 2022-10-11 18:24:15 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [addde9bc6] 2022-10-11 18:24:15 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [23e2a06ac] 2022-10-11 18:24:15 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix handling of <literal>DEFAULT</literal> tokens that appear
in a multi-row <literal>VALUES</literal> clause of an
<command>INSERT</command> on an updatable view (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to <quote>cache lookup failed for
type</quote> errors, or in older branches even to crashes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [797e313dc] 2022-10-17 12:14:39 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [4a41a069e] 2022-10-17 12:14:39 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2f26cec48] 2022-10-17 12:14:39 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b21615d1e] 2022-10-17 12:14:39 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [65c1106d8] 2022-10-17 12:14:39 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e9377e3e5] 2022-10-17 12:14:39 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ecf4ce689] 2022-10-17 12:14:39 -0400
-->
<para>
Disallow rules named <literal>_RETURN</literal> that are
not <literal>ON SELECT</literal> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This avoids confusion between a view's <literal>ON SELECT</literal>
rule and any other rules it may have.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [216f9c1ab] 2022-09-25 17:10:58 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [c82766c02] 2022-09-25 17:10:58 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [992376461] 2022-09-25 17:10:58 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8c17c8615] 2022-09-25 17:10:58 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [519763094] 2022-09-25 17:10:58 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix resource management bug in saving tuples
for <literal>AFTER</literal> triggers (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Given the right circumstances, this manifested as a <quote>tupdesc
reference <replaceable>NNNN</replaceable> is not owned by resource
owner</quote> error followed by a PANIC exit.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3f7323cbb] 2022-08-27 12:11:20 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f8e70cfb8] 2022-08-27 12:11:20 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d9ebc582f] 2022-08-27 12:11:20 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e1ea6f374] 2022-08-27 12:11:20 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [18f51083c] 2022-09-02 14:54:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [df92bc115] 2022-09-02 14:54:40 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [56dc44244] 2022-09-02 14:54:40 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [42d0d46f9] 2022-09-02 14:54:41 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ccbb54c72] 2022-09-06 16:38:18 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4d7c0fe51] 2022-09-06 16:38:18 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9bcf6fb28] 2022-09-06 16:38:18 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [174c929e3] 2022-09-06 16:38:18 -0400
-->
<para>
Repair rare failure of MULTIEXPR_SUBLINK subplans in inherited
updates (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Use of the syntax <literal>UPDATE tab SET (c1, ...) = (SELECT
...)</literal> with an inherited or partitioned target table could
result in failure if the child tables are sufficiently dissimilar.
This typically manifested as failure of consistency checks in the
executor; but a crash or incorrect data updates are also possible.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [b0284bfb1] 2022-11-03 20:40:21 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c301e1c0c] 2022-11-03 20:40:21 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [18865f4df] 2022-11-03 20:40:21 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [41b6e7c9a] 2022-11-03 20:40:21 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ab70b3a52] 2022-11-03 20:40:21 +0100
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [614a406b4] 2022-10-07 19:37:48 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [6083132ab] 2022-10-07 19:37:48 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [483d26930] 2022-10-07 19:37:48 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7d520e68e] 2022-10-07 19:37:48 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [669803af0] 2022-10-07 19:37:48 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix construction of per-partition foreign key constraints while
doing <command>ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION</command>
(Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Previously, incorrect or duplicate constraints could be constructed
for the newly-added partition.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [e7936f8b3] 2022-09-08 13:17:02 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [ade2409b1] 2022-09-08 13:17:02 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [640c20d62] 2022-09-08 13:17:02 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [80ef25b1a] 2022-09-08 13:17:02 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [562e100ae] 2022-09-08 13:17:02 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix generation of constraint names for per-partition foreign key
constraints (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais)
</para>
<para>
If the initially-given name is already in use for some constraint of
the partition, a new one is selected; but it wasn't being spelled as
intended.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e6dbb4848] 2022-08-18 12:12:03 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [2a42c1c51] 2022-08-18 12:12:03 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3bfea5cbb] 2022-08-18 12:11:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9f0073ef7] 2022-08-18 12:11:47 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2cf16cd74] 2022-08-18 12:11:47 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [116f20f92] 2022-08-18 12:11:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect matching of index expressions and predicates when
creating a partitioned index (Richard Guo, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
While creating a partitioned index, we try to identify any existing
indexes on the partitions that match the partitioned index, so that
we can absorb those as child indexes instead of building new ones.
Matching of expressions was not done right, so that a usable child
index might be ignored, leading to creation of a duplicative index.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [6672d7913] 2022-08-29 11:07:37 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [eb29fa388] 2022-08-29 11:18:55 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0e54a5e27] 2022-08-29 11:25:00 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3f2701cda] 2022-08-29 11:30:17 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3c0ef0832] 2022-08-29 11:55:49 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [002fba80e] 2022-08-29 12:06:30 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0b3ff539d] 2022-08-29 12:21:50 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent WAL corruption after a standby promotion (Dilip Kumar,
Robert Haas)
</para>
<para>
When a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> instance performing
archive recovery (but not using standby mode) is promoted, and the
last WAL segment that it attempted to read ended in a partial
record, the instance would write an invalid WAL segment on the new
timeline.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [56b662523] 2022-10-13 09:31:57 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ca4070f2b] 2022-10-26 09:41:13 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5a30d43fa] 2022-10-26 09:41:18 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [594b97509] 2022-10-26 09:41:22 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [51c24d9e2] 2022-10-26 09:41:26 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [341fba2a6] 2022-10-26 09:41:28 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b02fc7df1] 2022-10-26 09:41:31 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix mis-ordering of WAL operations in fast insert path for GIN
indexes (Matthias van de Meent, Zhang Mingli)
</para>
<para>
This mistake is not known to have any negative consequences within
core <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, but it did cause issues
for some extensions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [16b1fe003] 2022-10-20 08:49:48 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [64ff0fe4e] 2022-10-20 09:43:59 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a592ed923] 2022-10-20 09:34:18 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [25f7be1ca] 2022-10-20 09:25:13 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1bf4d9206] 2022-10-20 09:16:28 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5f7076cb6] 2022-10-20 09:07:04 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [10ed7b9e4] 2022-10-20 08:58:11 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [343afa967] 2022-10-21 10:03:35 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4fbe6096b] 2022-10-21 09:52:44 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [38dbaaf27] 2022-10-21 09:42:24 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [02600886c] 2022-10-21 09:32:21 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [216af69ae] 2022-10-21 09:22:20 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix bugs in logical decoding when replay starts from a point
between the beginning of a transaction and the beginning of its
subtransaction (Masahiko Sawada, Kuroda Hayato)
</para>
<para>
These errors could lead to assertion failures in debug builds, and
otherwise to memory leaks.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [272248a0c] 2022-08-11 09:56:49 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [68dcce247] 2022-08-11 09:45:04 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [547b96368] 2022-08-11 09:30:55 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [794460783] 2022-08-11 09:09:36 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e721123b7] 2022-08-11 08:55:31 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [bf0718c13] 2022-08-11 08:45:20 +0530
-->
<para>
Prevent examining system catalogs with the wrong snapshot during
logical decoding (Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
If decoding begins partway through a transaction that modifies
system catalogs, the decoder may not recognize that, causing it to
fail to treat that transaction as in-progress for catalog lookups.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [ce20f8b9f] 2022-10-21 12:57:18 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [10eaa9750] 2022-10-21 12:43:28 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [36fc013fa] 2022-10-21 12:33:47 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1eed947f9] 2022-10-21 12:22:47 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f7f82cf05] 2022-10-21 12:10:11 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5c51afe23] 2022-10-21 12:08:14 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [61838d2dd] 2022-10-21 11:54:34 +0530
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f972ec5c2] 2022-08-23 10:20:02 +0530
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [42681dffa] 2022-08-23 10:08:43 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6d05d575b] 2022-08-23 09:24:51 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4985a4591] 2022-08-23 09:10:28 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9415873ae] 2022-08-23 08:51:20 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [51e9469a4] 2022-08-23 08:42:51 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6b50433e8] 2022-08-23 08:39:31 +0530
-->
<para>
Accept interrupts in more places during logical decoding (Amit
Kapila, Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
This ameliorates problems with slow shutdown of replication workers.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [dea834938] 2022-11-03 12:02:14 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [f2dc7f9e3] 2022-11-03 12:01:57 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2489c38cd] 2022-11-03 12:01:57 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b00f342ea] 2022-11-03 12:01:57 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d9ffccf8d] 2022-11-03 12:01:57 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ed019b5ef] 2022-11-03 12:01:57 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5f3cec77b] 2022-11-03 12:01:57 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid crash after function syntax error in replication workers
(Maxim Orlov, Anton Melnikov, Masahiko Sawada, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If a syntax error occurred in a SQL-language or PL/pgSQL-language
<command>CREATE FUNCTION</command> or <command>DO</command> command
executed in a logical replication worker, the worker process would
crash with a null pointer dereference or assertion failure.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [309857f9c] 2022-08-10 13:37:25 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [ad3e07c15] 2022-08-10 13:37:25 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [95bfadd4e] 2022-08-10 13:37:25 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [71caf3c4d] 2022-08-10 13:37:25 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5b948b5c1] 2022-08-10 13:37:25 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [442dbd669] 2022-08-10 13:37:25 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1446612c5] 2022-08-10 13:37:25 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix handling of read-write expanded datums that are passed to SQL
functions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If a non-inlined SQL function uses a parameter in more than one
place, and one of those functions expects to be able to modify
read-write datums in place, then later uses of the parameter would
observe the wrong value. (Within
core <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, the expanded-datum
mechanism is only used for array and composite-type values; but
extensions might use it for other structured types.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8cb2a22bb] 2022-09-12 12:59:06 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [56d238846] 2022-09-12 12:59:06 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [13b8a1c19] 2022-09-12 12:59:06 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [eb8b84807] 2022-09-12 12:59:06 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9ebfbd23b] 2022-09-12 12:59:06 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix type <type>circle</type>'s equality comparator to handle NaNs
properly (Ranier Vilela)
</para>
<para>
If the left-hand circle had a floating-point NaN for its radius,
it would be considered equal to a circle with the same center and
any radius.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1058555a5] 2022-08-31 10:42:05 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [61f6e5c23] 2022-08-31 10:42:05 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e969f1ae2] 2022-08-31 10:42:05 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f204ad3a2] 2022-08-31 10:42:05 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a53e0ea78] 2022-08-31 10:42:05 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f5aa855cd] 2022-08-31 10:42:05 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cba393a10] 2022-08-31 10:42:05 -0400
-->
<para>
In Snowball dictionaries, don't try to stem excessively-long words
(Olly Betts, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If the input word exceeds 1000 bytes, return it as-is after case
folding, rather than trying to run it through the Snowball code.
This restriction protects against a known
recursion-to-stack-overflow problem in the Turkish stemmer, and it
seems like good insurance against any other safety or performance
issues that may exist in the Snowball stemmers. Such a long string
is surely not a word in any human language, so it's doubtful that
the stemmer would have done anything desirable with it anyway.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a46621942] 2022-08-14 12:05:27 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [9ae484121] 2022-08-14 12:05:27 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [06602372b] 2022-08-14 12:05:27 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9fe285f85] 2022-08-14 12:05:27 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ee8a2f9d7] 2022-08-14 12:05:27 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [84f9691a1] 2022-08-14 12:05:27 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d3cf15dfc] 2022-08-14 12:05:27 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix use-after-free hazard in string comparisons (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Improper memory management in the string comparison functions
could result in scribbling on no-longer-allocated buffers,
potentially breaking things for whatever is using that memory
now. This would only happen with fairly long strings (more than
1kB), and only if an ICU collation is in use.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [eec346611] 2022-10-17 11:35:23 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2e3326929] 2022-10-17 11:35:23 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8c611602b] 2022-10-17 11:35:23 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [62b263bf7] 2022-10-17 11:35:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [99b6b705d] 2022-10-17 11:35:23 -0400
-->
<para>
Add plan-time check for attempted access to a table that has no
table access method (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This prevents a crash in some catalog-corruption scenarios, for
example use of a view whose <literal>ON SELECT</literal> rule is
missing.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [18a4a620e] 2022-10-11 18:54:31 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e7b4ff327] 2022-10-11 18:54:31 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b10546ecf] 2022-10-11 18:54:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [744270137] 2022-10-11 18:54:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8f98352b5] 2022-10-11 18:54:31 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6c1de98ba] 2022-10-11 18:54:31 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ab35b9dd7] 2022-10-11 18:54:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent postmaster crash when shared-memory state is corrupted
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The postmaster process is supposed to survive and initiate a
database restart if shared memory becomes corrupted, but one
bit of code was being insufficiently cautious about that.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f25bed380] 2022-08-24 13:02:19 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [3d3c05c70] 2022-08-24 13:02:19 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [444ec169a] 2022-08-24 13:01:40 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2d1f1523c] 2022-08-24 13:01:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [599a487b0] 2022-08-24 13:01:40 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [310d734ef] 2022-08-24 13:01:40 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f5157a9ac] 2022-08-24 13:01:40 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e07ebd4b6] 2022-08-13 15:21:28 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [00ac61695] 2022-08-13 15:21:28 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [496ab1d6c] 2022-08-13 15:21:28 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [60f876317] 2022-08-13 15:21:28 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ba516fb07] 2022-08-13 15:21:28 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b744e13b0] 2022-08-13 15:21:28 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [362032f17] 2022-08-13 15:21:28 -0400
-->
<para>
Add some more defenses against recursion till stack overrun
(Richard Guo, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1c1294be7] 2022-08-31 16:23:35 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [0c599e748] 2022-08-31 16:23:20 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [feec1b2d5] 2022-08-31 16:23:20 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [45f7152b9] 2022-08-31 16:23:20 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8fc6b9635] 2022-08-31 16:23:20 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cb9232d16] 2022-08-31 16:23:20 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fd640dbb8] 2022-08-31 16:23:20 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid long-term memory leakage in the autovacuum launcher process
(Reid Thompson)
</para>
<para>
The lack of field reports suggests that this problem is only latent
in pre-v15 branches; but it's not very clear why, so back-patch the
fix anyway.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bfd6b3bc4] 2022-09-16 13:23:01 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [b759bb671] 2022-09-16 13:23:01 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [56d45fdab] 2022-09-16 13:23:01 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c18d946e2] 2022-09-16 13:23:01 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b3b88d748] 2022-09-16 13:23:01 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7391ab28a] 2022-09-16 13:23:01 -0400
-->
<para>
Improve <application>PL/pgSQL</application>'s ability to handle
parameters declared as <type>RECORD</type> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Build a separate function cache entry for each concrete type passed
to the <type>RECORD</type> parameter during a session, much as we do
for polymorphic parameters. This allows some usages to work that
previously failed with errors such as <quote>type of parameter does
not match that when preparing the plan</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bb9237a12] 2022-08-15 15:40:07 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [ef9f35964] 2022-08-15 15:40:07 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d63a69157] 2022-08-15 15:40:07 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e37e9a655] 2022-08-15 15:40:07 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c19024d74] 2022-08-15 15:40:07 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ee4a17e20] 2022-08-15 15:40:07 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2a280832e] 2022-08-15 15:40:07 -0400
-->
<para>
Add missing guards for <literal>NULL</literal> connection pointer
in <application>libpq</application> (Daniele Varrazzo, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
There's a convention that <application>libpq</application> functions
should check for a NULL PGconn argument, and fail gracefully instead
of crashing. <function>PQflush()</function>
and <function>PQisnonblocking()</function> didn't get that memo, so
fix them.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b7050e258] 2022-09-09 15:34:04 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [fbb54d742] 2022-09-09 15:34:04 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [be0b0528c] 2022-09-09 15:34:04 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a6618842f] 2022-09-09 15:34:04 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9fbc6d548] 2022-09-09 15:34:04 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fe4e151d4] 2022-09-09 15:34:04 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8fe26bca1] 2022-09-09 15:34:04 -0400
-->
<para>
In <application>ecpg</application>, fix omission of variable storage
classes when multiple <type>varchar</type> or <type>bytea</type>
variables are declared in the same declaration (Andrey Sokolov)
</para>
<para>
For example, <application>ecpg</application>
translated <literal>static varchar str1[10], str2[20],
str3[30];</literal> in such a way that only <varname>str1</varname>
was marked <literal>static</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [1f0c4fa25] 2022-10-21 08:21:55 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [5c013e620] 2022-10-21 08:31:39 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [aaad8adb0] 2022-10-21 08:39:48 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0bf2cd160] 2022-10-21 08:45:08 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [475e9daf3] 2022-10-21 08:59:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [38214dabd] 2022-10-21 09:05:57 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ba58266eb] 2022-10-21 09:11:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow cross-platform tablespace relocation
in <application>pg_basebackup</application> (Robert Haas)
</para>
<para>
Allow the remote path in <option>--tablespace-mapping</option> to be
either a Unix-style or Windows-style absolute path, since the source
server could be on a different OS than the local system.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [495e73c20] 2022-11-01 12:48:01 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8b0a5cf3f] 2022-11-01 12:48:01 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0f2f5645a] 2022-11-01 12:48:01 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a9fdb48b7] 2022-11-01 12:48:01 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ca4c6764b] 2022-11-01 12:48:01 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [149e00192] 2022-11-01 12:48:01 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [56083ff30] 2022-11-01 12:48:01 -0400
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_stat_statements</application>, fix access to
already-freed memory (zhaoqigui)
</para>
<para>
This occurred if <application>pg_stat_statements</application>
tracked a <command>ROLLBACK</command> command issued via extended
query protocol. In debug builds it consistently led to an assertion
failure. In production builds there would often be no visible ill
effect; but if the freed memory had already been reused, the likely
result would be to store garbage for the query string.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [9320cfdd0] 2022-09-14 18:45:00 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [64387c540] 2022-09-14 18:45:01 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b53d104ae] 2022-09-14 18:45:03 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6749d4e8c] 2022-09-14 18:45:04 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [87fd3c902] 2022-09-14 18:45:06 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [07d81d1e5] 2022-09-14 18:45:07 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d4adff0e9] 2022-09-14 18:45:09 +0900
-->
<para>
In <application>postgres_fdw</application>, ensure that target lists
constructed for EvalPlanQual plans will have all required columns
(Richard Guo, Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
<para>
This avoids <quote>variable not found in subplan target list</quote>
errors in rare cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c4b6d218e] 2022-09-09 12:41:36 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [100a8ca2c] 2022-09-09 12:41:36 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e55ccb3b1] 2022-09-09 12:41:36 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a61095aa7] 2022-09-09 12:41:36 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [23fe89a61] 2022-09-09 12:41:36 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4d3f54bd7] 2022-09-09 12:41:36 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [95028d9de] 2022-09-09 12:41:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Reject unwanted output from the platform's
<function>uuid_create()</function> function (Nazir Bilal Yavuz)
</para>
<para>
The <application>uuid-ossp</application> module expects
libc's <function>uuid_create()</function> to produce a version-1
UUID, but recent NetBSD releases produce a version-4 (random) UUID
instead. Check for that, and complain if so. Drop the
documentation's claim that the NetBSD implementation is usable
for <application>uuid-ossp</application>.
(If a version-4 UUID is okay for your purposes, you don't
need <application>uuid-ossp</application> at all; just
use <function>gen_random_uuid()</function>.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4f6d1cfd6] 2022-10-11 09:56:13 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [33d979aee] 2022-10-11 09:56:13 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fa5c13178] 2022-10-11 09:56:13 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dd8263873] 2022-10-11 09:56:13 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8bf470527] 2022-10-11 09:56:13 +0200
-->
<para>
Include new Perl test modules in standard installations
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Add <filename>PostgreSQL/Test/Cluster.pm</filename> and
<filename>PostgreSQL/Test/Utils.pm</filename> to the standard
installation file set in pre-version-15 branches. This is for the
benefit of extensions that want to use newly-written test code in
older branches.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8acd8f869] 2022-08-30 17:28:37 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [529d8f373] 2022-08-30 17:28:55 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [464db4676] 2022-08-30 17:29:03 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a94b019d4] 2022-08-30 17:29:08 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [68bfe36c5] 2022-08-30 17:29:13 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6fd58ca77] 2022-08-30 17:29:17 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5bed28e69] 2022-08-30 17:29:23 -0400
-->
<para>
On NetBSD, force dynamic symbol resolution at postmaster start
(Andres Freund, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This avoids a risk of deadlock in the dynamic linker on NetBSD 10.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [c2ae01f69] 2022-10-19 22:18:26 +1300
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [af64846e1] 2022-10-19 22:18:54 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d033f8f8b] 2022-10-19 22:32:14 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cf94cb586] 2022-10-19 22:38:58 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [aa34bc4e2] 2022-10-19 22:44:53 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [da3a6825e] 2022-10-19 22:49:25 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix incompatibilities with LLVM 15 (Thomas Munro, Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1c72d82c2] 2022-11-02 17:37:29 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a5737e765] 2022-11-02 17:37:26 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [19cefebe7] 2022-11-02 17:37:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow use of <function>__sync_lock_test_and_set()</function> for
spinlocks on any machine (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This eases porting to new machine architectures, at least if you're
using a compiler that supports this GCC builtin function.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [717ec1aae] 2022-10-16 15:27:04 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [24c4c2617] 2022-10-16 15:27:04 -0400
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Branch: REL9_2_STABLE [fec443414] 2022-10-16 15:27:04 -0400
-->
<para>
Rename symbol <literal>REF</literal> to <literal>REF_P</literal> to
avoid compile failure on recent macOS (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [450ee7012] 2022-10-16 11:47:44 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [bd4b2926e] 2022-10-16 11:47:44 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6fa431d84] 2022-10-16 11:47:44 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d33ac1ec2] 2022-10-16 11:47:44 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid using <function>sprintf</function>, to avoid compile-time
deprecation warnings (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [f9a56e726] 2022-09-20 18:59:53 -0400
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Branch: REL9_2_STABLE [5d3ce0d82] 2022-09-20 18:59:54 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [152c9f7b8] 2022-09-20 12:04:37 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE Release: REL_15_0 [b7d9b0c26] 2022-09-20 12:04:37 -0400
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Branch: REL_13_STABLE [db8e36682] 2022-09-21 13:52:38 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9a2267bcf] 2022-09-21 13:52:38 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bb8dbc9f2] 2022-09-21 13:52:38 -0400
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [96e595124] 2022-09-21 13:52:38 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [3c5a33a52] 2022-09-21 13:52:38 -0400
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Branch: REL9_2_STABLE [850cb88e4] 2022-09-21 13:52:38 -0400
-->
<para>
Silence assorted compiler warnings from clang 15 and later (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e7c7605a7] 2022-11-01 17:08:28 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c3d16eb3d] 2022-11-01 17:08:49 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [97bb80b1b] 2022-11-01 17:08:58 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ec9a000d8] 2022-11-01 17:09:09 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b1cb77bdf] 2022-11-01 17:09:16 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b3326a753] 2022-11-01 17:09:21 -0400
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2022f for DST law changes in Chile, Fiji, Iran, Jordan,
Mexico, Palestine, and Syria, plus historical corrections for Chile,
Crimea, Iran, and Mexico.
</para>
<para>
Also, the Europe/Kiev zone has been renamed to Europe/Kyiv.
Also, the following zones have been merged into nearby,
more-populous zones whose clocks have agreed with them since 1970:
Antarctica/Vostok, Asia/Brunei,
Asia/Kuala_Lumpur, Atlantic/Reykjavik, Europe/Amsterdam,
Europe/Copenhagen, Europe/Luxembourg, Europe/Monaco, Europe/Oslo,
Europe/Stockholm, Indian/Christmas, Indian/Cocos, Indian/Kerguelen,
Indian/Mahe, Indian/Reunion, Pacific/Chuuk, Pacific/Funafuti,
Pacific/Majuro, Pacific/Pohnpei, Pacific/Wake and Pacific/Wallis.
(This indirectly affects zones that were already links to one of
these: Arctic/Longyearbyen, Atlantic/Jan_Mayen, Iceland,
Pacific/Ponape, Pacific/Truk, and Pacific/Yap.) America/Nipigon,
America/Rainy_River, America/Thunder_Bay, Europe/Uzhgorod, and
Europe/Zaporozhye were also merged into nearby zones after
discovering that their claimed post-1970 differences from those
zones seem to have been errors.
In all these cases, the previous zone name remains as an alias;
but the actual data is that of the zone that was merged into.
</para>
<para>
These zone mergers result in loss of pre-1970 timezone history for
the merged zones, which may be troublesome for applications
expecting consistency of <type>timestamptz</type> display. As an
example, the stored value <literal>1944-06-01 12:00 UTC</literal>
would previously display as <literal>1944-06-01
13:00:00+01</literal> if the Europe/Stockholm zone is selected, but
now it will read out as <literal>1944-06-01 14:00:00+02</literal>.
</para>
<para>
It is possible to build the time zone data files with options that
will restore the older zone data, but that choice also inserts a lot
of other old (and typically poorly-attested) zone data, resulting in
more total changes from the previous release than accepting these
upstream changes does. <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> has
chosen to ship the <productname>tzdb</productname> data
as-recommended, and so far as we are aware most major operating
system distributions are doing likewise. However, if these changes
cause significant problems for your application, a possible solution
is to install a local build of the time zone data files using
<productname>tzdb</productname>'s backwards-compatibility options
(see their <literal>PACKRATDATA</literal>
and <literal>PACKRATLIST</literal> options).
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-12">
<title>Release 12.12</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2022-08-11</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.11.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.12</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.10,
see <xref linkend="release-12-10"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b9b21acc7] 2022-08-08 11:12:31 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [cc7e0feba] 2022-08-08 11:12:31 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5721da7e4] 2022-08-08 11:12:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7e92f78ab] 2022-08-08 11:12:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5579726bd] 2022-08-08 11:12:31 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f52d2fbd8] 2022-08-08 11:12:31 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5919bb5a5] 2022-08-08 11:12:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Do not let extension scripts replace objects not already belonging
to the extension (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This change prevents extension scripts from doing <command>CREATE
OR REPLACE</command> if there is an existing object that does not
belong to the extension. It also prevents <command>CREATE IF NOT
EXISTS</command> in the same situation. This prevents a form of
trojan-horse attack in which a hostile database user could become
the owner of an extension object and then modify it to compromise
future uses of the object by other users. As a side benefit, it
also reduces the risk of accidentally replacing objects one did
not mean to.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Sven Klemm for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2022-2625)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [9e4f914b5] 2022-07-28 08:40:06 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8348413db] 2022-07-28 08:26:05 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a3aacb7cb] 2022-07-28 08:26:05 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9a7e26b9c] 2022-07-28 08:26:05 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6d20f8c5a] 2022-07-28 08:26:05 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5a10c262f] 2022-07-28 08:26:05 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [084318c33] 2022-07-28 08:26:05 +0200
Branch: master [59be1c942] 2022-07-29 12:50:47 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [798d64488] 2022-07-29 12:50:47 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4d8d85740] 2022-07-29 12:50:47 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7cfe688de] 2022-07-29 12:50:47 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [658e5d534] 2022-07-29 12:50:47 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fcd72cf29] 2022-07-29 12:50:47 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6ffaf75a8] 2022-07-29 12:50:47 +0200
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [b998196bb] 2022-07-29 17:54:19 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2eb3f167f] 2022-07-29 18:17:17 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e90c4fc88] 2022-07-29 18:17:30 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b76e136ce] 2022-07-29 18:17:36 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4349a7615] 2022-07-29 18:17:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3f9c20536] 2022-07-29 18:17:49 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c308003d2] 2022-07-29 18:17:55 -0400
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [6c1c9f88a] 2022-08-06 15:52:10 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6390bc740] 2022-08-06 15:52:10 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9d5c96d9b] 2022-08-06 15:52:10 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8c5d9ccca] 2022-08-06 15:52:10 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [782e5631e] 2022-08-06 15:52:10 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [772e6383d] 2022-08-06 15:52:10 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ad0e08394] 2022-08-06 15:52:10 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix replay of <command>CREATE DATABASE</command> WAL
records on standby servers
(Kyotaro Horiguchi, Asim R Praveen, Paul Guo)
</para>
<para>
Standby servers may encounter missing tablespace directories
when replaying database-creation WAL records. Prior to this
patch, a standby would fail to recover in such a case;
however, such directories could be legitimately missing.
Create the tablespace (as a plain directory), then check that it
has been dropped again once replay reaches a consistent state.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [961cab0a5] 2022-07-27 07:55:13 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [16e7a8fd8] 2022-07-27 07:55:13 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ca347f543] 2022-07-27 07:55:12 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [258c89641] 2022-07-27 07:55:12 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7bdbbb873] 2022-07-27 07:55:12 +0200
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [9d3444dcc] 2022-07-22 16:57:12 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [6d306ab73] 2022-07-22 16:57:36 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [fee0165fc] 2022-07-22 16:57:57 +1200
Branch: master [4fc6b6eef] 2022-07-28 14:26:12 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [fc4e5af30] 2022-07-28 14:27:28 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5ad478c9d] 2022-07-28 14:27:06 +1200
-->
<para>
Support <quote>in place</quote> tablespaces
(Thomas Munro, Michael Paquier, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Normally a Postgres tablespace is a symbolic link to a directory on
some other filesystem. This change allows it to just be a plain
directory. While this has no use for separating tables onto
different filesystems, it is a convenient setup for testing.
Moreover, it is necessary to support the <command>CREATE
DATABASE</command> replay fix, which transiently creates a missing
tablespace as an <quote>in place</quote> tablespace.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [00377b9a0] 2022-06-25 09:07:41 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ace997386] 2022-06-25 09:07:44 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8782ce49e] 2022-06-25 09:07:45 -0700
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6d49cc286] 2022-06-25 09:07:46 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [88b39e614] 2022-06-25 09:07:46 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix permissions checks in <command>CREATE INDEX</command> (Nathan
Bossart, Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
The fix for CVE-2022-1552 caused <command>CREATE INDEX</command> to
apply the table owner's permissions while performing lookups of
operator classes and other objects, where formerly the calling
user's permissions were used. This broke dump/restore scenarios,
because <application>pg_dump</application> issues <command>CREATE
INDEX</command> before re-granting permissions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f92944137] 2022-07-26 13:07:03 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a0c632c1d] 2022-07-26 13:07:03 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3e1297a63] 2022-07-26 13:07:03 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6c193c2ac] 2022-07-26 13:07:03 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [968b89257] 2022-07-26 13:07:03 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9e3e1ac45] 2022-07-26 13:07:03 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [964f42aa2] 2022-07-26 13:07:03 -0400
-->
<para>
In extended query protocol, force an immediate commit
after <command>CREATE DATABASE</command> and other commands that
can't run in a transaction block (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If the client does not send a Sync message immediately after such a
command, but instead sends another command, any failure in that
command would lead to rolling back the preceding command, typically
leaving inconsistent state on-disk (such as a missing or extra
database directory). The mechanisms intended to prevent that
situation turn out to work for multiple commands in a simple-Query
message, but not for a series of extended-protocol messages. To
prevent inconsistency without breaking use-cases that work today,
force an implicit commit after such commands.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [adf6d5dfb] 2022-06-27 08:21:08 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e24615a00] 2022-06-27 08:24:30 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7ba325fd7] 2022-06-27 08:24:35 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [af530898e] 2022-06-27 08:24:36 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b49889f3c] 2022-06-27 08:24:37 +0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4822b4627] 2022-06-27 08:24:38 +0300
-->
<para>
Fix race condition when checking transaction visibility (Simon Riggs)
</para>
<para>
<function>TransactionIdIsInProgress</function> could
report <literal>false</literal> before the subject transaction is
considered visible, leading to various misbehaviors. The race
condition window is normally very narrow, but use of synchronous
replication makes it much wider, because the wait for a synchronous
replica happens in that window.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [1218780cc] 2022-06-10 10:35:57 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [77c1d92cb] 2022-06-10 10:35:57 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [254cd7f31] 2022-06-10 10:35:57 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d3ef5c3ef] 2022-06-10 10:35:57 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [199aac8b2] 2022-06-10 10:35:57 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix queries in which a <quote>whole-row variable</quote> references
the result of a function that returns a domain over composite type
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [79b58c6f6] 2022-05-12 11:31:46 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [ac51c9fba] 2022-05-12 11:31:46 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b7579b25c] 2022-05-12 11:31:46 -0400
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7f7f1750d] 2022-05-12 11:31:46 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b53442f6f] 2022-05-12 11:31:46 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <quote>variable not found in subplan target list</quote> planner
error when pulling up a sub-<literal>SELECT</literal> that's
referenced in a <literal>GROUPING</literal> function (Richard Guo)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [ec0925c22] 2022-08-05 09:47:26 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e78fd9084] 2022-08-05 09:47:15 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [731d514ae] 2022-08-05 09:47:11 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ab8556630] 2022-08-05 09:47:06 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6e7b37264] 2022-08-05 09:47:02 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ce8e06652] 2022-08-05 09:46:58 +0200
Branch: master [90a4b6413] 2022-08-05 11:55:52 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [aa242501a] 2022-08-05 11:55:52 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6d9481cd0] 2022-08-05 11:55:52 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d2a74621e] 2022-08-05 11:55:52 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4ad4c1f41] 2022-08-05 11:55:52 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [91130dd31] 2022-08-05 11:55:52 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix <literal>ALTER TABLE ... ENABLE/DISABLE TRIGGER</literal> to
handle recursion correctly for triggers on partitioned tables
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera, Amit Langote)
</para>
<para>
In certain cases, a <quote>trigger does not exist</quote> failure
would occur because the command would try to adjust the trigger on a
child partition that doesn't have it.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [89a39d4a4] 2022-07-03 17:08:25 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7d9bf589b] 2022-07-03 17:27:03 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7fd43684f] 2022-07-03 17:16:11 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [03cefe814] 2022-07-03 17:16:58 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2cf875a4b] 2022-07-03 17:17:08 -0400
-->
<para>
Improve syntax error messages for type <type>jsonpath</type>
(Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [bf4717b09] 2022-06-07 15:34:30 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [5c3b5f7db] 2022-06-07 15:34:30 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a36196972] 2022-06-07 15:34:30 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [435251b85] 2022-06-07 15:34:30 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d628ce048] 2022-06-07 15:34:30 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fb646cbd5] 2022-06-07 15:34:30 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent <function>pg_stat_get_subscription()</function> from
possibly returning an extra row containing garbage values
(Kuntal Ghosh)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [b24b2be11] 2022-07-20 09:57:01 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [0829cc43e] 2022-07-20 09:57:07 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [be2e842c8] 2022-07-20 09:53:37 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [162ade612] 2022-07-20 09:53:53 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f0eb83f81] 2022-07-20 09:54:03 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [80c3ea918] 2022-07-20 09:54:10 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2497d2b77] 2022-07-20 09:54:24 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that <function>pg_stop_backup()</function> cleans up session
state properly (Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
This omission could lead to assertion failures or crashes later in
the session.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [8d367a44d] 2022-07-07 13:08:08 +0100
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [ea9e59d70] 2022-07-07 13:08:06 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8d8464445] 2022-07-07 13:08:03 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f890223bc] 2022-07-07 13:08:00 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f9c655d64] 2022-07-07 13:07:57 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e88b1f1e2] 2022-07-07 13:07:54 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8ace122d4] 2022-07-07 13:07:51 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix join alias matching in <literal>FOR [KEY] UPDATE/SHARE</literal>
clauses (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
In corner cases, a misleading error could be reported.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [0fbf01120] 2022-05-18 20:28:31 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [94edb85d2] 2022-05-18 20:28:31 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [80656f00f] 2022-05-18 20:28:31 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ade17703d] 2022-05-18 20:28:31 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ba83de8ad] 2022-05-18 20:28:31 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [16cb7db34] 2022-05-18 20:28:31 +0200
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [62221ef18] 2022-05-18 23:19:53 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [e8b93c6e2] 2022-05-18 23:19:53 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5139db556] 2022-05-18 23:19:53 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0ebd20e20] 2022-05-18 23:19:53 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [50bf3157a] 2022-05-18 23:19:53 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [29d111518] 2022-05-18 23:19:53 +0200
-->
<para>
Avoid crashing if too many column aliases are attached to
an <literal>XMLTABLE</literal> or <literal>JSON_TABLE</literal>
construct (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [fd96d14d9] 2022-07-29 13:31:10 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [e6e804aa2] 2022-07-29 13:31:11 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8df167baa] 2022-07-29 13:30:50 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ba2002d02] 2022-07-29 13:30:50 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d79f00e82] 2022-07-29 13:30:50 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8dea18372] 2022-07-29 13:30:50 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e6a48014d] 2022-07-29 13:30:50 -0400
Branch: master [83f1793d6] 2022-08-01 12:22:35 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [adc3ae6eb] 2022-08-01 12:22:35 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d947a8bd5] 2022-08-01 12:22:35 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [331f8b851] 2022-08-01 12:22:35 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5d280bc89] 2022-08-01 12:22:35 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [51d8b52fc] 2022-08-01 12:22:35 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d54fc7e67] 2022-08-01 12:22:35 -0400
-->
<para>
Reject <literal>ROW()</literal> expressions and functions
in <literal>FROM</literal> that have too many columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Cases with more than about 1600 columns are unsupported, and
have always failed at execution. However, it emerges that some
earlier code could be driven to assertion failures or crashes by
queries with more than 32K columns. Add a parse-time check to
prevent that.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [c7461fc25] 2022-05-21 14:45:58 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [6f7eec119] 2022-05-21 14:45:58 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fefd54631] 2022-05-21 14:45:58 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bb2c04676] 2022-05-21 14:45:58 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f3b8d7244] 2022-05-21 14:45:58 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7686403b4] 2022-05-21 14:45:58 -0400
-->
<para>
When decompiling a view or rule, show a <command>SELECT</command>
output column's <literal>AS "?column?"</literal> alias clause
if it could be referenced elsewhere (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, this auto-generated alias was always hidden; but there
are corner cases where doing so results in a non-restorable view or
rule definition.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b9654cece] 2022-07-21 13:56:02 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c1d1e8469] 2022-07-21 13:56:05 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [da9a28fd5] 2022-07-21 13:56:02 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5b5d43513] 2022-07-21 13:56:02 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b243092a6] 2022-07-21 13:56:02 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1078742af] 2022-07-21 13:56:02 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6bceacfe8] 2022-07-21 13:56:02 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix dumping of a view using a function in <literal>FROM</literal>
that returns a composite type, when column(s) of the composite type
have been dropped since the view was made (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to dump/reload
or <application>pg_upgrade</application> failures, as the dumped
view would have too many column aliases for the function.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [602986191] 2022-05-20 18:52:55 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [58b088a9b] 2022-05-20 18:52:55 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3753a169e] 2022-05-20 18:52:55 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4492e73a6] 2022-05-20 18:52:55 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6c6ea6ea8] 2022-05-20 18:52:55 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [70f70d7d3] 2022-05-20 18:52:55 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8c47622bb] 2022-05-20 19:05:55 +0200
-->
<para>
Report implicitly-created operator families to event triggers
(Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
If <command>CREATE OPERATOR CLASS</command> results in the implicit
creation of an operator family, that object was not reported to
event triggers that should capture such events.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [6dced63b4] 2022-05-16 11:26:22 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2e9559b30] 2022-05-16 11:26:26 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7e59b1219] 2022-05-16 11:26:30 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4525151d4] 2022-05-16 11:26:36 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [60e956eb8] 2022-05-16 11:26:41 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix control file updates made when a restartpoint is running during
promotion of a standby server (Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
<para>
Previously, when the restartpoint completed it could incorrectly
update the last-checkpoint fields of the control file, potentially
leading to PANIC and failure to restart if the server crashes before
the next normal checkpoint completes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [f95d53ede] 2022-05-11 11:11:44 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [d6da71fa8] 2022-05-11 10:51:04 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [55558df23] 2022-05-11 10:41:24 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f832b5007] 2022-05-11 10:25:56 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [87c1dd246] 2022-05-11 10:12:23 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a4015ec03] 2022-05-11 10:01:35 +0530
-->
<para>
Prevent triggering of
standby's <varname>wal_receiver_timeout</varname> during logical
replication of large transactions (Wang Wei, Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
If a large transaction on the primary server sends no data to the
standby (perhaps because no table it changes is published), it was
possible for the standby to timeout. Fix that by ensuring we send
keepalive messages periodically in such situations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [ee7964776] 2022-07-20 09:56:42 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [286793b98] 2022-07-20 09:56:52 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2aedf25eb] 2022-07-20 09:52:11 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5630f39b3] 2022-07-20 09:52:23 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9fa00e312] 2022-07-20 09:52:29 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [87e504487] 2022-07-20 09:52:36 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [dd831afc4] 2022-07-20 09:52:43 +0900
-->
<para>
Disallow nested backup operations in logical replication walsenders
(Fujii Masao)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [ac0e2d387] 2022-06-23 09:23:46 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3238b5c33] 2022-06-23 09:20:41 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3a6ef0cdf] 2022-06-23 09:02:16 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9e0d9a24e] 2022-06-23 08:47:15 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ed2a7a6bf] 2022-06-23 08:37:40 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d873b5a5a] 2022-06-23 08:26:56 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix memory leak in logical replication subscribers (Hou Zhijie)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [16c80e7d0] 2022-05-31 14:47:44 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [c47a55852] 2022-05-31 14:47:44 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c73748b68] 2022-05-31 14:47:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a3faebd6a] 2022-05-31 14:47:44 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ae758e603] 2022-05-31 14:47:44 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2114910ca] 2022-05-31 14:47:44 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent open-file leak when reading an invalid timezone abbreviation
file (Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
<para>
Such cases could result in harmless warning messages.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [f1431f3bf] 2022-05-28 12:12:40 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [fe441a031] 2022-05-28 12:12:46 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1e6802990] 2022-05-28 12:12:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ae236bf66] 2022-05-28 12:12:55 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c3db8a2e2] 2022-05-28 12:12:58 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1b40ceea2] 2022-05-28 12:13:02 +0900
-->
<para>
Allow custom server parameters to have short descriptions that are
NULL (Steve Chavez)
</para>
<para>
Previously, although extensions could choose to create such
settings, some code paths would crash while processing them.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [e44dae07f] 2022-08-05 18:00:17 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [2cff30259] 2022-08-05 18:00:17 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [541f41d4f] 2022-08-05 18:00:17 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [de31e6f81] 2022-08-05 18:00:17 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [49b85e481] 2022-08-05 18:00:17 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [39e45d3ce] 2022-08-05 18:00:17 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e797c7a6f] 2022-08-05 18:00:17 +0200
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [afe58c8b7] 2022-08-07 10:19:40 +0200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [9c3006000] 2022-08-07 10:19:40 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f4beef1c2] 2022-08-07 10:19:40 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1626590f2] 2022-08-07 10:19:40 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3aafd5da7] 2022-08-07 10:19:40 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [61904503b] 2022-08-07 10:19:40 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8e5874964] 2022-08-07 10:19:40 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix WAL consistency checking logic to correctly
handle <literal>BRIN_EVACUATE_PAGE</literal> flags (Haiyang Wang)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [eed959a45] 2022-07-11 16:43:29 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [53df1e28d] 2022-07-11 16:01:22 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5e7608e81] 2022-07-11 15:47:12 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7cdd0c2d7] 2022-07-11 15:48:54 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4f88dbac2] 2022-07-11 15:51:47 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cd26139a3] 2022-07-11 15:54:24 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix erroneous assertion checks in shared hashtable management
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [604651880] 2022-06-22 12:11:59 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cfc86f987] 2022-06-22 12:12:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [293f5c5f4] 2022-06-22 12:12:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2f6b8c287] 2022-06-22 12:12:00 -0400
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8657946d3] 2022-07-18 16:23:48 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b2c8d5661] 2022-07-18 19:20:07 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9af9e2094] 2022-07-18 19:33:46 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6d61aef5d] 2022-07-18 19:38:24 +0200
-->
<para>
Arrange to clean up after commit-time errors
within <function>SPI_commit()</function>, rather than expecting
callers to do that (Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Proper cleanup is complicated and requires use of low-level
facilities, so it's not surprising that no known caller got it
right. This led to misbehaviors when a PL procedure
issued <command>COMMIT</command> but a failure occurred (such as a
deferred constraint check). To improve matters,
redefine <function>SPI_commit()</function> as starting a new
transaction, so that it becomes equivalent
to <function>SPI_commit_and_chain()</function> except that you get
default transaction characteristics instead of preserving the prior
transaction's characteristics. To make this somewhat transparent
API-wise, redefine <function>SPI_start_transaction()</function> as a
no-op. All known callers of <function>SPI_commit()</function>
immediately call <function>SPI_start_transaction()</function>, so
they will not notice any change. Similar remarks apply
to <function>SPI_rollback()</function>.
</para>
<para>
Also fix PL/Python, which omitted any handling of such errors at all,
resulting in jumping out of the Python interpreter. This is
reported to crash Python 3.11. Older Python releases leak some
memory but seem okay with it otherwise.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [2b65de7fc] 2022-05-26 14:14:05 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [b4be4a082] 2022-05-26 14:14:05 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9e3dbc6fd] 2022-05-26 14:14:05 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [01ab9fb7d] 2022-05-26 14:14:05 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a44bc8b8f] 2022-05-26 14:14:05 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ef54a6576] 2022-05-26 14:14:05 -0400
-->
<para>
Remove misguided SSL key file ownership check
in <application>libpq</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In the previous minor releases, we copied the server's permission
checking rules for SSL private key files into libpq. But we should
not have also copied the server's file-ownership check. While that
works in normal use-cases, it can result in an unexpected failure
for clients running as root, and perhaps in other cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [6d157e7cb] 2022-06-06 11:20:21 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [a5dbca460] 2022-06-06 11:20:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [16d68007c] 2022-06-06 11:20:36 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [02026cadb] 2022-06-06 11:20:41 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d82ed5b2f] 2022-06-06 11:20:46 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [89254606b] 2022-06-06 11:20:52 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure <application>ecpg</application> reports server connection loss
sanely (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Misprocessing of a libpq-generated error result, such as a report of
lost connection, would lead to printing <quote>(null)</quote>
instead of a useful error message; or in older releases it would
lead to a crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [ba412c905] 2022-06-14 18:16:46 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7bc21ed8c] 2022-06-14 18:16:46 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [12b8fb34a] 2022-06-14 18:16:46 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9a3aab0f2] 2022-06-14 18:16:46 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f7797747f] 2022-06-14 18:16:46 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [86258f083] 2022-06-14 18:16:46 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid core dump in <application>ecpglib</application> with
unexpected orders of operations (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Certain operations such as <command>EXEC SQL PREPARE</command> would
crash (rather than reporting an error as expected) if called before
establishing any database connection.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [5633836ef] 2022-07-02 13:00:30 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [7a28f7cb0] 2022-07-02 13:00:34 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5b94e2bd4] 2022-07-02 13:00:34 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b4d7e92bd] 2022-07-02 13:00:34 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5e0b8f3f4] 2022-07-02 13:00:34 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d68b731a1] 2022-07-02 13:00:35 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [12b2a2369] 2022-07-02 13:00:35 -0700
Branch: master [e2bc24283] 2022-07-02 21:03:19 -0700
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [8533eb181] 2022-07-02 21:03:22 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [463a841d7] 2022-07-02 21:03:22 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [97b005f3f] 2022-07-02 21:03:23 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a4240139f] 2022-07-02 21:03:23 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1cad30e3b] 2022-07-02 21:03:24 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f5e4d64bb] 2022-07-02 21:03:24 -0700
-->
<para>
In <application>ecpglib</application>, avoid
redundant <function>newlocale()</function> calls (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
Allocate a C locale object once per process when first connecting,
rather than creating and freeing locale objects once per query.
This mitigates a libc memory leak on AIX, and may offer some
performance benefit everywhere.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [21267b647] 2022-07-10 16:52:38 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [31b485f88] 2022-07-10 16:53:05 +1200
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7c5953b7b] 2022-07-10 16:57:04 +1200
-->
<para>
In <application>psql</application>'s <command>\watch</command>
command, echo a newline after cancellation with control-C
(Pavel Stehule)
</para>
<para>
This prevents libedit (and possibly also libreadline) from becoming
confused about which column the cursor is in.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [8b1ec7d29] 2022-08-01 16:38:23 +0900
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [07abcd9ab] 2022-08-01 16:39:16 +0900
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [24872bbf9] 2022-08-01 16:39:33 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix possible report of wrong error condition
after <function>clone()</function> failure
in <application>pg_upgrade</application>
with <option>--clone</option> option (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c67c2e2a2] 2022-08-02 18:05:38 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [82ebc70d1] 2022-08-02 18:05:34 -0400
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-->
<para>
Fix <filename>contrib/pg_stat_statements</filename> to avoid
problems with very large query-text files on 32-bit platforms
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0a7ccee8f] 2022-07-17 17:27:50 -0400
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [b8032f481] 2022-07-17 17:27:50 -0400
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-->
<para>
Ensure that <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename> sends
constants of <type>regconfig</type> and other <type>reg*</type>
types with proper schema qualification (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [4518c798b] 2022-07-14 18:01:27 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [c4a617ea1] 2022-07-14 18:00:58 +1200
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Branch: master [80845b7c0] 2022-07-15 02:00:09 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [a715c2004] 2022-07-15 02:00:35 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [838364559] 2022-07-15 02:02:28 +1200
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e26024bea] 2022-07-15 02:08:27 +1200
Branch: master [3b8d23a3e] 2022-07-16 12:22:42 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [91377a455] 2022-07-16 12:23:03 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c412c60b9] 2022-07-16 12:23:14 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c75b6b454] 2022-07-16 12:23:24 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1661c40b9] 2022-07-16 12:23:34 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3f2344d4a] 2022-07-16 12:23:43 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d3b0884c0] 2022-07-16 12:23:52 +1200
-->
<para>
Block signals while allocating dynamic shared memory on Linux
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
This avoids problems when a signal
interrupts <function>posix_fallocate()</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [389869af5] 2022-07-01 14:17:54 +1200
Branch: REL_15_STABLE [fef8c7a0c] 2022-07-01 13:15:17 +1200
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-->
<para>
Detect unexpected <literal>EEXIST</literal> error
from <function>shm_open()</function> (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
This avoids a possible crash on Solaris.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [eb39610f8] 2022-06-01 16:15:47 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [1072e4c45] 2022-06-01 16:15:47 -0400
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Branch: REL9_2_STABLE [6f9ea6cf3] 2022-06-01 16:15:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Adjust PL/Perl test case so it will work under Perl 5.36
(Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_15_BR [aff45c879] 2022-05-10 18:42:02 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_4 [12736e7dc] 2022-05-10 18:42:02 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c61f36d99] 2022-05-10 18:42:02 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid incorrectly using an
out-of-date <application>libldap_r</application> library when
multiple <productname>OpenLDAP</productname> installations are
present while building <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-11">
<title>Release 12.11</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2022-05-12</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.10.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.11</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.10,
see <xref linkend="release-12-10"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [a117cebd6] 2022-05-09 08:35:08 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ab49ce7c3] 2022-05-09 08:35:12 -0700
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [48ca2904c] 2022-05-09 08:35:13 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ef792f785] 2022-05-09 08:35:13 -0700
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [0abc1a059] 2022-05-09 08:35:08 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [677a49478] 2022-05-09 08:35:12 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [88743d581] 2022-05-09 08:35:12 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [880511cb0] 2022-05-09 08:35:12 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [34ff15660] 2022-05-09 08:35:13 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f26d57028] 2022-05-09 08:35:13 -0700
-->
<para>
Confine additional operations within <quote>security restricted
operation</quote> sandboxes (Sergey Shinderuk, Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
Autovacuum, <command>CLUSTER</command>, <command>CREATE
INDEX</command>, <command>REINDEX</command>, <command>REFRESH
MATERIALIZED VIEW</command>,
and <application>pg_amcheck</application> activated
the <quote>security restricted operation</quote> protection
mechanism too late, or even not at all in some code paths.
A user having permission to create non-temporary objects within a
database could define an object that would execute arbitrary SQL
code with superuser permissions the next time that autovacuum
processed the object, or that some superuser ran one of the affected
commands against it.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Alexander Lakhin for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2022-1552)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ec62cb0aa] 2022-03-17 18:18:05 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1d072bd20] 2022-03-17 18:18:05 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5e144cc89] 2022-03-17 18:18:05 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1f5ef5ae0] 2022-03-17 18:18:05 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [13b54d1e0] 2022-03-17 18:18:05 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [205214c8b] 2022-03-17 18:18:05 -0400
-->
<para>
Stop using query-provided column aliases for the columns of
whole-row variables that refer to plain tables (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The column names in tuples produced by a whole-row variable (such
as <literal>tbl.*</literal> in contexts other than the top level of
a <literal>SELECT</literal> list) are now always those of the
associated named composite type, if there is one. We'd previously
attempted to make them track any column aliases that had been
applied to the <literal>FROM</literal> entry the variable refers to.
But that's semantically dubious, because really then the output of
the variable is not at all of the composite type it claims to be.
Previous attempts to deal with that inconsistency had bad results up
to and including storing unreadable data on disk, so just give up on
the whole idea.
</para>
<para>
In cases where it's important to be able to relabel such columns,
a workaround is to introduce an extra level of
sub-<literal>SELECT</literal>, so that the whole-row variable is
referring to the sub-<literal>SELECT</literal>'s output and not to a
plain table. Then the variable is of type <type>record</type>
to begin with and there's no issue.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [068739fb4] 2022-03-18 16:01:42 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ae8ec7feb] 2022-03-18 16:01:42 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [88ae77588] 2022-03-18 16:01:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [840729fd1] 2022-03-18 16:01:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [84f3ecdaa] 2022-03-18 16:01:42 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e6fd4a3da] 2022-03-18 16:01:42 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect output for types <type>timestamptz</type>
and <type>timetz</type> in <function>table_to_xmlschema()</function>
and allied functions (Renan Soares Lopes)
</para>
<para>
The xmlschema output for these types included a malformed regular
expression.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [fe20afaee] 2022-05-09 14:15:37 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ab2f78392] 2022-05-09 14:15:37 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [91a3a74c6] 2022-05-09 14:15:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [90e52884e] 2022-05-09 14:15:37 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [539f8c563] 2022-05-09 14:15:37 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4eabaffca] 2022-05-09 14:15:37 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid core dump in parser for a <literal>VALUES</literal> clause with
zero columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2591ee8ec] 2022-03-21 17:44:29 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [48b6035f0] 2022-03-21 17:44:29 -0400
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5de244196] 2022-03-21 17:44:29 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2afa031ac] 2022-03-21 17:44:29 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix planner errors for <function>GROUPING()</function> constructs
that reference outer query levels (Richard Guo, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e5691cc91] 2022-02-11 15:24:02 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [277e744ae] 2022-02-11 15:23:52 -0500
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b6f869bee] 2022-02-11 15:23:52 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix plan generation for index-only scans on indexes with
both returnable and non-returnable columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The previous coding could try to read non-returnable columns
in addition to the returnable ones. This was fairly harmless
because it didn't actually do anything with the bogus values,
but it fell foul of a recently-added error check that rejected
such a plan.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7b7ed046c] 2022-04-13 13:35:07 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c590e514a] 2022-04-13 13:35:02 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [44096c31e] 2022-04-13 13:35:02 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e0ed20d0b] 2022-04-13 13:35:02 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid accessing a no-longer-pinned shared buffer while attempting
to lock an outdated tuple during EvalPlanQual (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The code would touch the buffer a couple more times after releasing
its pin. In theory another process could recycle the buffer (or
more likely, try to defragment its free space) as soon as the pin is
gone, probably leading to failure to find the newer version of the
tuple.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3f74daa8d] 2022-02-14 04:17:04 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c76665edc] 2022-02-14 03:32:31 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ac2303aa0] 2022-02-14 03:32:34 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7a12a9e3c] 2022-02-14 03:32:39 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0d554775b] 2022-02-14 04:04:19 +0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2e9033a54] 2022-02-14 04:04:28 +0300
-->
<para>
Fix query-lifespan memory leak in an IndexScan node that is
performing reordering (Aliaksandr Kalenik)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [344a225cb] 2022-04-19 23:03:59 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [08a9e7a8c] 2022-04-19 23:03:59 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f583633bc] 2022-04-19 23:03:59 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [409bcfda6] 2022-04-19 23:03:59 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <command>ALTER FUNCTION</command> to support changing a
function's parallelism property and
its <literal>SET</literal>-variable list in the same command (Tom
Lane)
</para>
<para>
The parallelism property change was lost if the same command also
updated the function's <literal>SET</literal> clause.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [36d4efe77] 2022-04-18 12:16:45 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e805735a8] 2022-04-18 12:16:45 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [69cefb3fb] 2022-04-18 12:16:45 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0795da869] 2022-04-18 12:16:45 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix bogus errors from attempts to alter system columns of tables
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The system should just tell you that you can't do it, but sometimes
it would report <quote>no owned sequence found</quote> instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master [8ab0ebb9a] 2022-04-20 17:17:43 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e4521841a] 2022-04-20 17:17:41 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1272630a2] 2022-04-20 17:17:39 -0700
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [adb2d84fc] 2022-04-20 17:17:35 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a903895b3] 2022-04-20 17:17:33 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix mis-sorting of table rows when <command>CLUSTER</command>ing
using an index whose leading key is an expression (Peter Geoghegan,
Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
The table would be rebuilt with the correct data, but in an order
having little to do with the index order.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7b6ec8653] 2022-03-21 12:22:13 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [05ccf974c] 2022-03-21 12:22:13 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2241e5ced] 2022-03-21 12:22:13 -0400
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b8ae17fd9] 2022-03-21 12:22:13 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix risk of deadlock failures while dropping a partitioned index
(Jimmy Yih, Gaurab Dey, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Ensure that the required table and index locks are taken in the
standard order (parents before children, tables before indexes).
The previous coding for <command>DROP INDEX</command> did it
differently, and so could deadlock against concurrent queries taking
these locks in the standard order.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [46d9bfb0a] 2022-03-16 17:20:24 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [26e007939] 2022-03-16 17:20:50 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [51e760e5a] 2022-03-16 17:21:19 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c918f07dd] 2022-03-16 17:21:46 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ca522c60a] 2022-03-16 17:38:55 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fe197872c] 2022-03-16 17:41:31 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix race condition between <command>DROP TABLESPACE</command> and
checkpointing (Nathan Bossart)
</para>
<para>
The checkpoint forced by <command>DROP TABLESPACE</command> could
sometimes fail to remove all dead files from the tablespace's
directory, leading to a bogus <quote>tablespace is not empty</quote>
error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [412ad7a55] 2022-03-24 14:52:28 -0400
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Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [10520f434] 2022-04-14 11:10:07 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d18c913b7] 2022-04-14 11:10:11 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [68e605b9e] 2022-04-14 11:10:13 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6270ee445] 2022-04-14 11:10:16 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [48b398943] 2022-04-14 11:10:18 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix possible trouble in crash recovery after
a <command>TRUNCATE</command> command that overlaps a checkpoint
(Kyotaro Horiguchi, Heikki Linnakangas, Robert Haas)
</para>
<para>
<command>TRUNCATE</command> must ensure that the table's disk file
is truncated before the checkpoint is allowed to complete.
Otherwise, replay starting from that checkpoint might find
unexpected data in the supposedly-removed pages, possibly causing
replay failure.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [7c38ef2a5] 2022-02-21 08:57:34 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7bbfe5994] 2022-02-21 09:57:05 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c2551483e] 2022-02-21 08:59:30 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0033fc63f] 2022-02-21 08:59:32 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3faa21bb7] 2022-02-21 08:59:34 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cebc54b90] 2022-02-21 08:59:36 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix unsafe toast-data accesses during temporary object cleanup
(Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
Temporary-object deletion during server process exit could fail
with <quote>FATAL: cannot fetch toast data without an active
snapshot</quote>. This was usually harmless since the next use of
that temporary schema would clean up successfully.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3390ef1b7] 2022-03-16 15:35:16 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1396b5c6e] 2022-03-16 15:35:42 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cfdb303be] 2022-03-16 15:37:15 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [368ffdeee] 2022-03-16 15:38:13 +1300
-->
<para>
Improve wait logic in RegisterSyncRequest (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
If we run out of space in the checkpointer sync request queue (which
is hopefully rare on real systems, but is common when testing with a
very small buffer pool), we wait for it to drain. While waiting, we
should report that as a wait event so that users know what is going
on, and also watch for postmaster death, since otherwise the loop might
never terminate if the checkpointer has already exited.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [9d92582ab] 2022-03-23 18:22:10 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [caaeb88ff] 2022-03-23 18:22:10 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [98eb3e06c] 2022-03-23 18:22:10 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c714ebd0e] 2022-03-23 18:22:10 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [199cd7b59] 2022-03-23 18:22:10 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9ade3c09a] 2022-03-23 18:22:10 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix <quote>PANIC: xlog flush request is not satisfied</quote>
failure during standby promotion when there is a missing WAL
continuation record (Sami Imseih)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [8f1537d10] 2022-05-02 18:25:00 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9ab3b2bdb] 2022-05-02 18:25:59 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [57c5ad168] 2022-05-02 18:28:10 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [edfc03ec9] 2022-05-02 18:29:52 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9cda785b4] 2022-05-02 18:30:15 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cbc47ad7e] 2022-05-02 18:30:38 -0700
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f74496dd6] 2022-05-02 18:26:09 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0446d3bf3] 2022-05-02 18:29:35 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a5ede1391] 2022-05-02 18:29:52 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [25d5494e2] 2022-05-02 18:30:15 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b1f35a36e] 2022-05-02 18:30:38 -0700
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5ab8e8014] 2022-05-02 18:09:42 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [90abe1e17] 2022-05-02 18:09:43 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5c8b14a71] 2022-05-02 18:09:43 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2adb8debe] 2022-05-02 18:09:44 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e8a0cf9b2] 2022-05-02 18:09:44 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix possibility of self-deadlock in hot standby conflict handling
(Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
With unlucky timing, the WAL-applying process could get stuck
while waiting for some other process to release a buffer lock.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [dd4ab6fd6] 2022-04-19 08:49:49 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c9dea58e2] 2022-04-19 08:54:37 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [82d4a17a1] 2022-04-19 09:08:05 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [59348fbde] 2022-04-19 09:18:44 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a90de822e] 2022-04-19 09:29:34 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [be46985be] 2022-04-19 09:38:25 +0530
-->
<para>
Ensure that logical replication apply workers can be restarted even
when we're up against
the <varname>max_sync_workers_per_subscription</varname> limit
(Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
Faulty coding of the limit check caused a restarted worker to exit
immediately, leaving fewer workers than there should be.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [5e01001ff] 2022-02-14 08:55:58 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [04645bbca] 2022-02-14 08:07:46 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [caa231be9] 2022-02-14 08:24:44 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ce349cf17] 2022-02-14 08:27:56 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1cd5802ac] 2022-02-14 08:37:23 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b5e060473] 2022-02-14 08:45:54 +0530
-->
<para>
Include unchanged replica identity key columns in the WAL log for an
update, if they are stored out-of-line (Dilip Kumar, Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
Otherwise subscribers cannot see the values and will fail to
replicate the update.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e16db75dd] 2022-02-15 12:21:28 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [efae4401c] 2022-02-15 12:21:28 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [17a8c4c3a] 2022-02-15 12:21:28 -0500
-->
<para>
Improve logical replication subscriber's error message for an
unsupported relation kind (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
v13 and later servers support publishing partitioned tables. Older
server versions cannot handle subscribing to such a table, and they
gave a very misleading error message: <quote>table XYZ not found on
publisher</quote>. Arrange to deliver a more on-point message.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [638300fef] 2022-02-25 17:40:43 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ac910bb23] 2022-02-25 17:40:43 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9b2d762a2] 2022-02-25 17:40:44 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0f7b62f29] 2022-02-25 17:40:45 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [31befa6be] 2022-02-25 17:40:45 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4936747c4] 2022-02-25 17:40:21 -0500
-->
<para>
Disallow execution of SPI functions during PL/Perl function
compilation (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Perl can be convinced to execute user-defined code during compilation
of a PL/Perl function. However, it's not okay for such code to try
to invoke SQL operations via SPI. That results in a crash, and if
it didn't crash it would be a security hazard, because we really
don't want code execution during function validation. Put in a
check to give a friendlier error message instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a59c79564] 2022-02-28 14:12:52 -0500
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [50f03473e] 2022-03-02 11:29:11 -0500
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2a1f84636] 2022-03-02 11:57:02 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6599d8f12] 2022-03-02 11:57:02 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [72918ea86] 2022-03-02 11:57:02 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5bb3d91ea] 2022-03-02 11:57:02 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9050999ef] 2022-03-02 11:57:02 -0500
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [878e64d0f] 2022-03-31 11:24:26 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [402279afe] 2022-03-31 11:24:26 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fb1d7f451] 2022-03-31 11:24:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fcaf7d725] 2022-03-31 11:24:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [143043191] 2022-03-31 11:24:26 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a6bd1f0ee] 2022-03-31 11:24:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <application>libpq</application> accept root-owned SSL private
key files (David Steele)
</para>
<para>
This change synchronizes <application>libpq</application>'s rules
for safe ownership and permissions of SSL key files with the rules
the server has used since release 9.6. Namely, in addition to the
current rules, allow the case where the key file is owned by root
and has permissions <literal>rw-r-----</literal> or less. This is
helpful for system-wide management of key files.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [335fa5a26] 2022-02-12 13:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ae27b1acc] 2022-02-12 13:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [51ee561f5] 2022-02-12 13:23:20 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c9d35dc7f] 2022-02-12 13:23:20 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix behavior of <application>libpq</application>'s
<function>PQisBusy()</function> function after a connection failure
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If we'd detected a write failure, <function>PQisBusy()</function>
would always return true, which is the wrong thing: we want input
processing to carry on normally until we've read whatever is
available from the server. The practical effect of this error is
that applications using <application>libpq</application>'s
async-query API would typically detect connection loss only
when <function>PQconsumeInput()</function> returns a hard failure.
With this fix, a connection loss will normally be reported via an
error <structname>PGresult</structname> object, which is a much
cleaner behavior for most applications.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a745b9365] 2022-02-10 16:49:39 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1e8c5cf7c] 2022-02-10 16:49:39 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d0e1fd958] 2022-02-10 16:49:39 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [61c20a5ea] 2022-02-10 16:49:39 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [69cc15c31] 2022-02-10 16:49:39 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [34523933b] 2022-02-10 16:49:39 -0500
-->
<para>
Make <application>pg_ctl</application> recheck postmaster aliveness
while waiting for stop/restart/promote actions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<application>pg_ctl</application> would verify that the postmaster
is alive as a side-effect of sending the stop or promote signal, but
then it just naively waited to see the on-disk state change. If the
postmaster died uncleanly without having removed its PID file or
updated the control file, <application>pg_ctl</application> would
wait until timeout. Instead make it recheck every so often that the
postmaster process is still there.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [cd83cb953] 2022-02-25 10:30:05 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9ff7fd906] 2022-02-25 10:31:16 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0b1020a96] 2022-02-25 10:32:38 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5407241a8] 2022-02-25 10:34:38 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [51c341656] 2022-02-25 10:40:32 -0800
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [264d28492] 2022-03-27 18:13:50 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6839aa7a6] 2022-03-27 18:15:10 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [344d89abf] 2022-03-27 18:15:14 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5ebd262dc] 2022-03-27 18:15:15 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7d935bdf7] 2022-03-27 18:15:17 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix error handling in <application>pg_waldump</application> (Kyotaro
Horiguchi, Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
While trying to read a WAL file to determine the WAL segment size,
<application>pg_waldump</application> would report an incorrect
error for the case of a too-short file. In addition, the file name
reported in this and related error messages could be garbage.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [cd4868a57] 2022-04-14 15:08:03 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [df6bbe73b] 2022-04-14 15:09:26 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2275d044d] 2022-04-14 15:09:36 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5378d55cb] 2022-04-14 15:09:39 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [79fed072b] 2022-04-14 15:09:42 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [12d32b7bc] 2022-04-14 15:09:46 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that <filename>contrib/pageinspect</filename> functions cope
with all-zero pages (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This is a legitimate edge case, but the module was mostly unprepared
for it. Arrange to return nulls, or no rows, as appropriate; that
seems more useful than raising an error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [291e517a4] 2022-03-27 17:53:40 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [27d384441] 2022-03-27 17:53:51 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3d4d6dee0] 2022-03-27 17:53:55 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5ca2aa2f2] 2022-03-27 17:53:59 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1a2fdf86a] 2022-03-27 17:54:03 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ab80b0fbb] 2022-03-27 17:54:08 +0900
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [076f4d953] 2022-03-16 11:19:39 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b61e6214c] 2022-03-16 11:20:47 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d3a9b83c3] 2022-03-16 11:20:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [af8a8eb54] 2022-03-16 11:20:54 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2389ee8dd] 2022-03-16 11:20:57 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c42b88932] 2022-03-16 11:21:00 +0900
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [4477dcb20] 2022-03-16 12:29:39 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dc5b3bdae] 2022-03-16 12:29:47 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [028a3c6b1] 2022-03-16 12:29:55 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5cb770210] 2022-03-16 12:29:59 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [09c97746d] 2022-03-16 12:30:02 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [07e343513] 2022-03-16 12:30:07 +0900
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/pageinspect</filename>, add defenses against
incorrect page <quote>special space</quote> contents, tighten checks
for correct page size, and add some missing checks that an index is
of the expected type (Michael Paquier, Justin Pryzby, Julien
Rouhaud)
</para>
<para>
These changes make it less likely that the module will crash on bad
data.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f3dd9fe1d] 2022-03-31 14:29:48 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9f9489aa2] 2022-03-31 14:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [79df1d20c] 2022-03-31 14:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [989d3e4a2] 2022-03-31 14:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b9eb0412f] 2022-03-31 14:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [728fc0f9a] 2022-03-31 14:29:24 -0400
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename>, verify
that <literal>ORDER BY</literal> clauses are safe to ship before
requesting a remotely-ordered query, and include
a <literal>USING</literal> clause if necessary (Ronan Dunklau)
</para>
<para>
This fix prevents situations where the remote server might sort in a
different order than we intend. While sometimes that would be only
cosmetic, it could produce thoroughly wrong results if the remote
data is used as input for a locally-performed merge join.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [e6a760020] 2021-09-27 10:53:20 +1300
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [807fee1a3] 2022-02-04 16:16:10 +1300
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a56e7b660] 2022-03-16 10:30:55 +1300
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d9f7ad54e] 2022-03-16 11:42:00 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5610411ac] 2022-03-16 11:41:13 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [45a469eb2] 2022-03-16 11:40:43 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [986d24042] 2022-03-16 11:35:00 +1300
-->
<para>
Update <acronym>JIT</acronym> code to work with LLVM 14
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [46ab07ffd] 2022-03-03 18:13:24 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b0bc196e5] 2022-03-03 18:13:24 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1a027e6b7] 2022-03-03 18:13:24 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f727b6ea8] 2022-03-03 18:13:24 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f2087e26e] 2022-03-03 18:13:24 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cfbe87bd6] 2022-03-03 18:13:24 -0500
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0fbdfaf79] 2022-03-03 19:03:17 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5c9d17e94] 2022-03-03 19:03:35 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [97031f440] 2022-03-03 19:03:42 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4b0696b36] 2022-03-03 19:03:46 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [566e1c04d] 2022-03-03 19:03:50 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [18c04d157] 2022-03-03 19:03:55 -0500
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [3ac7d0241] 2022-03-23 13:05:59 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [81045e1e1] 2022-03-23 13:18:02 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c0f99bb52] 2022-03-23 13:18:00 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [61a007fee] 2022-03-23 13:17:59 -0700
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [1c6bb380e] 2022-03-23 13:05:25 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [89a94c24a] 2022-03-23 13:13:18 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8014c61eb] 2022-03-23 13:13:20 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c5b60a68c] 2022-03-23 13:13:33 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2121d5809] 2022-03-23 13:13:40 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5f4615b9d] 2022-03-23 13:13:49 -0700
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [e71c76fca] 2022-03-23 12:43:14 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e52e9bd57] 2022-03-23 12:43:41 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7c163aa93] 2022-03-23 12:43:40 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6a767bc2e] 2022-03-23 12:43:38 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a77dddb42] 2022-03-23 12:43:36 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2a9193726] 2022-03-23 12:43:33 -0700
-->
<para>
Clean up assorted failures under <productname>clang</productname>'s
<literal>-fsanitize=undefined</literal> checks (Tom Lane, Andres
Freund, Zhihong Yu)
</para>
<para>
Most of these changes are just for pro-forma compliance with the
letter of the C and POSIX standards, and are unlikely to have any
effect on production builds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d5c2a91e5] 2022-02-08 19:25:56 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e327291e4] 2022-02-08 19:26:09 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5ea3b99de] 2022-02-08 19:26:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [eba0f095c] 2022-02-08 19:26:22 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3a6e3a890] 2022-02-08 19:26:26 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1a8b6f055] 2022-02-08 19:26:30 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix PL/Perl so it builds on C compilers that don't support statements
nested within expressions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [097786fbb] 2022-03-22 08:22:02 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2d608c960] 2022-03-22 08:28:51 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f183e23cc] 2022-03-22 08:28:52 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4553b960f] 2022-03-22 08:28:53 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cd1951ba0] 2022-03-22 08:28:54 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [083031aa9] 2022-03-22 08:28:55 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix possible build failure of <application>pg_dumpall</application>
on Windows, when not using MSVC to build (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [ea09a75e1] 2022-02-10 13:44:05 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [92f60f536] 2022-02-10 13:51:19 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [eec7c640f] 2022-02-10 13:51:40 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [64dd64807] 2022-02-10 13:51:49 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e2d104e19] 2022-02-10 13:51:59 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a5eef80c2] 2022-02-10 13:52:05 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [622ab6a34] 2022-02-10 13:52:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3a5034b5e] 2022-02-10 13:53:56 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [c76164ea0] 2022-02-10 13:56:55 -0500
-->
<para>
In Windows builds, use <application>gendef</application> instead
of <application>pexports</application> to build DEF files (Andrew
Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
This adapts the build process to work on recent MSys tool chains.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [b787c554c] 2022-04-25 15:47:55 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [71f394667] 2022-04-25 15:49:35 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d9cede2c3] 2022-04-25 15:50:01 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [01f2bc5af] 2022-04-25 15:50:07 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b90ce0dd7] 2022-04-25 15:51:27 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [58887d58c] 2022-04-25 15:51:58 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent extra expansion of shell wildcard patterns in programs built
under MinGW (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
For some reason the C library provided by MinGW will expand shell
wildcard characters in a program's command-line arguments by
default. This is confusing, not least because it doesn't happen
under MSVC, so turn it off.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ab3479bf5] 2022-05-05 14:54:53 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [77ee14ed9] 2022-05-05 14:55:03 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e9735d1af] 2022-05-05 14:55:10 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2bb9f7501] 2022-05-05 14:55:17 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [da72ff09b] 2022-05-05 14:55:22 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [bc334ec9f] 2022-05-05 14:55:30 -0400
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2022a for DST law changes in Palestine, plus historical
corrections for Chile and Ukraine.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-10">
<title>Release 12.10</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2022-02-10</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.9.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.10</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you have applied <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command>
to a TOAST table's index, or observe failures to access TOAST datums,
see the first changelog entry below.
</para>
<para>
Also, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.9,
see <xref linkend="release-12-9"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [f99870dd8] 2021-12-08 11:01:08 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [64ab21f0e] 2021-12-08 11:01:14 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9acea52ea] 2021-12-08 11:01:19 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5ed74d874] 2021-12-08 11:01:23 +0900
-->
<para>
Enforce standard locking protocol for TOAST table updates, to prevent
problems with <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
If applied to a TOAST table or TOAST table's index, <command>REINDEX
CONCURRENTLY</command> tended to produce a corrupted index. This
happened because sessions updating TOAST entries released
their <literal>ROW EXCLUSIVE</literal> locks immediately, rather
than holding them until transaction commit as all other updates do.
The fix is to make TOAST updates hold the table lock according to the
normal rule. Any existing corrupted indexes can be repaired by
reindexing again.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f9a74c149] 2022-01-25 21:10:03 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [357ff6615] 2022-01-25 21:14:27 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f8807e774] 2022-01-25 21:15:00 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2ccd8fb29] 2022-01-25 21:15:40 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect plan creation for parallel single-child Append nodes
(David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
In some cases the Append would be simplified away when it should not
be, leading to wrong query results (duplicated rows).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4ace45677] 2022-01-01 16:12:03 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [cabea571d] 2022-01-01 16:12:03 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [45ae42714] 2022-01-01 16:12:03 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f789b7732] 2022-01-01 16:12:03 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e3a4c7981] 2022-01-01 16:12:03 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [70a31a0e3] 2022-01-01 16:12:03 -0500
Branch: master [9a3ddeb51] 2022-01-03 15:42:27 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d228af79d] 2022-01-03 15:42:27 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [20d08b2c6] 2022-01-03 15:42:27 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9c4f38908] 2022-01-03 15:42:27 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ec3674521] 2022-01-03 15:42:27 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7d344f004] 2022-01-03 15:42:27 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix index-only scan plans for cases where not all index columns can
be returned (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If an index has both returnable and non-returnable columns, and one
of the non-returnable columns is an expression using a table column
that appears in a returnable index column, then a query using that
expression could result in an index-only scan plan that attempts to
read the non-returnable column, instead of recomputing the
expression from the returnable column as intended. The
non-returnable column would read as NULL, resulting in wrong query
results.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9c356f4b2] 2021-12-16 15:36:02 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f9a8bc9f2] 2021-12-16 15:36:02 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [da0d8a454] 2021-12-16 15:36:02 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e1fd61c8c] 2021-12-16 15:36:02 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c43d72b24] 2021-12-16 15:36:02 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1acf34586] 2021-12-16 15:36:02 -0500
-->
<para>
Ensure that casting to an unspecified typmod generates a RelabelType
node rather than a length-coercion function call (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
While the coercion function should do the right thing (nothing),
this translation is undesirably inefficient.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [44bd3ed33] 2021-11-26 11:14:27 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [d24dac954] 2021-11-26 11:14:27 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ef41c3fd6] 2021-11-26 11:14:27 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9c6ab1ef3] 2021-11-26 11:14:27 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2c3fddcbb] 2021-11-26 11:14:27 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [72cf39d51] 2021-11-26 11:14:27 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix WAL replay failure when database consistency is reached exactly
at a WAL page boundary (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f192e1bdf] 2022-01-27 20:13:55 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [fb2f8e534] 2022-01-27 20:15:37 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e90f258ac] 2022-01-27 20:16:39 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4b8af2bf8] 2022-01-27 20:17:36 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5cb88648e] 2022-01-27 20:18:22 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4ef38fbe8] 2022-01-27 20:19:39 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix startup of a physical replica to tolerate transaction ID
wraparound (Abhijit Menon-Sen, Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
If a replica server is started while the set of active transactions
on the primary crosses a wraparound boundary (so that there are some
newer transactions with smaller XIDs than older ones), the replica
would fail with <quote>out-of-order XID insertion in
KnownAssignedXids</quote>. The replica would retry, but could never
get past that error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6aa518614] 2022-01-24 15:33:38 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1efcc5946] 2022-01-24 15:33:34 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d67354d87] 2022-01-24 15:33:34 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [689f75d6e] 2022-01-24 15:33:34 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4ec54498c] 2022-01-24 15:33:34 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9af6d4b5a] 2022-01-24 15:33:34 -0500
Branch: master [3c06ec6d1] 2022-01-24 12:09:46 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ef9706bbc] 2022-01-24 12:09:46 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c94c6612d] 2022-01-24 12:09:46 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a8ce5c8d7] 2022-01-24 12:09:46 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [449a69623] 2022-01-24 12:09:46 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [daf658982] 2022-01-24 12:09:46 -0500
-->
<para>
Remove lexical limitations for SQL commands issued on a logical
replication connection (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The walsender process would fail for a SQL command containing an
unquoted semicolon, or with dollar-quoted literals containing odd
numbers of single or double quote marks, or when the SQL command
starts with a comment. Moreover, faulty error recovery could lead
to unexpected errors in later commands too.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [237d1f317] 2022-01-21 14:54:04 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [84db5169d] 2022-01-21 14:54:47 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b5f634116] 2022-01-21 14:54:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1c0452c48] 2022-01-21 14:54:55 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0ffe2975c] 2022-01-21 14:54:59 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [919be95c6] 2022-01-21 14:55:04 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix possible loss of the commit timestamp for the last
subtransaction of a transaction (Alex Kingsborough, Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [1fabec7d7] 2022-01-21 11:22:55 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2b7dbe4bd] 2022-01-21 11:24:12 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fd48e5f5d] 2022-01-21 11:24:12 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1c6d055ba] 2022-01-21 11:24:12 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2c15b29f7] 2022-01-21 11:24:12 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f862cc09f] 2022-01-21 11:24:12 -0800
-->
<para>
Be sure to <function>fsync</function>
the <filename>pg_logical/mappings</filename> subdirectory during
checkpoints (Nathan Bossart)
</para>
<para>
On some filesystems this oversight could lead to losing logical
rewrite status files after a system crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [20b9fa308] 2022-01-15 19:06:48 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ea212bd95] 2022-01-15 19:05:22 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d6817032d] 2022-01-15 19:14:00 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9d1bcf5dc] 2022-01-15 19:02:58 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [491182e52] 2022-01-15 18:32:20 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9211c2e38] 2022-01-15 18:30:45 +0100
-->
<para>
Build extended statistics for partitioned tables (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
<para>
A previous bug fix disabled building of extended statistics for
old-style inheritance trees, but it also prevented building them for
partitioned tables, which was an unnecessary restriction.
This change allows <command>ANALYZE</command> to compute values for
statistics objects for partitioned tables. (But note that
autovacuum does not process partitioned tables as such, so you must
periodically issue manual <command>ANALYZE</command> on the
partitioned table if you want to maintain such statistics.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [36c4bc6e7] 2022-01-15 02:20:54 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2cc007fd0] 2022-01-15 02:26:26 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [acfde7c58] 2022-01-15 02:30:06 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [76569ad6f] 2022-01-15 03:14:55 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b3cac25f4] 2022-01-15 02:40:40 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ff0e7c7e8] 2022-01-15 03:05:06 +0100
-->
<para>
Ignore extended statistics for inheritance trees (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
<para>
Currently, extended statistics values are only computed locally for
each table, not for entire inheritance trees. However the values
were mistakenly consulted when planning queries across inheritance
trees, possibly resulting in worse-than-default estimates.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7ead9925f] 2022-01-06 16:46:46 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f285d9583] 2022-01-06 16:46:46 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [86d4bbb56] 2022-01-06 16:46:46 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ccc7c3ad8] 2022-01-06 16:46:46 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2ce113a4f] 2022-01-06 16:46:46 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e5b044c84] 2022-01-06 16:46:46 -0500
-->
<para>
Disallow altering data type of a partitioned table's columns when
the partitioned table's row type is used as a composite type
elsewhere (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This restriction has long existed for regular tables, but through an
oversight it was not checked for partitioned tables.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [f0d43947a] 2021-11-25 15:04:56 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e415916e2] 2021-11-25 15:05:24 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [37827de43] 2021-11-25 15:05:28 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [216156fec] 2021-11-25 15:05:31 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dffe80e55] 2021-11-25 15:05:34 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [817c469c2] 2021-11-25 15:05:37 +0900
-->
<para>
Disallow <literal>ALTER TABLE ... DROP NOT NULL</literal> for a
column that is part of a replica identity index (Haiying Tang, Hou
Zhijie)
</para>
<para>
The same prohibition already existed for primary key indexes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d8fbbb925] 2022-01-22 13:32:40 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3839e29c5] 2022-01-22 13:32:40 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [31b7b4d26] 2022-01-22 13:32:40 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e2d53c876] 2022-01-22 13:32:40 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [26c841ed1] 2022-01-22 13:32:40 -0500
-->
<para>
Correctly update cached table state during <command>ALTER TABLE ADD
PRIMARY KEY USING INDEX</command> (Hou Zhijie)
</para>
<para>
Concurrent sessions failed to update their opinion of whether the
table has a primary key, possibly causing incorrect logical
replication behavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [354a1f8d2] 2021-11-16 08:10:13 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [232fd72a5] 2021-11-16 08:34:24 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [63c3eeddc] 2021-11-16 08:46:12 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9816e2d31] 2021-11-16 09:05:51 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [40fb634b1] 2021-11-16 09:25:04 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2c0443c59] 2021-11-16 09:44:00 +0530
-->
<para>
Correctly update cached table state when switching <literal>REPLICA
IDENTITY</literal> index (Tang Haiying, Hou Zhijie)
</para>
<para>
Concurrent sessions failed to update their opinion of which index is
the replica identity one, possibly causing incorrect logical
replication behavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [babe545ca] 2021-12-01 13:44:46 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8f4b0200e] 2021-12-01 13:44:47 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7413caabe] 2021-12-01 13:44:47 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5cf08b4db] 2021-12-01 13:44:47 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [82d354411] 2021-12-01 13:44:47 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fec187dc3] 2021-12-01 13:44:47 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid leaking memory during <command>REASSIGN OWNED BY</command>
operations that reassign ownership of many objects (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Branch: master [2dbb7b9b2] 2022-01-26 09:58:59 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4afae689e] 2022-01-26 09:59:14 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [81596645c] 2022-01-26 09:59:19 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [aa58f5c53] 2022-01-26 09:59:23 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix display of <literal>cert</literal> authentication method's
options in <structname>pg_hba_file_rules</structname> view (Magnus
Hagander)
</para>
<para>
The <literal>cert</literal> authentication method implies
<literal>clientcert=verify-full</literal>, but the
<structname>pg_hba_file_rules</structname> view incorrectly reported
<literal>clientcert=verify-ca</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [43c217512] 2022-01-13 17:49:46 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4aee39ddb] 2022-01-13 17:49:26 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ca14c4184] 2022-01-13 17:49:26 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [45a3cefad] 2022-01-13 17:49:26 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3a1bfe256] 2022-01-13 17:49:26 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3433a1fc7] 2022-01-13 17:49:26 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix display of whole-row variables appearing
in <literal>INSERT ... VALUES</literal> rules (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A whole-row variable would be printed as <quote>var.*</quote>,
but that allows it to be expanded to individual columns when
the rule is reloaded, resulting in different semantics.
Attach an explicit cast to prevent that, as we do elsewhere.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [f66885bec] 2022-01-04 13:01:05 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f185f35a8] 2022-01-04 13:01:05 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [29f9fb8fe] 2022-01-04 13:01:05 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6b681cd05] 2022-01-04 13:01:05 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [28cd57416] 2022-01-04 13:01:05 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [026a93727] 2022-01-04 13:01:05 -0300
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [67a8cb5cb] 2022-01-04 13:21:23 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f9db153c2] 2022-01-04 13:21:23 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [33fdd9f85] 2022-01-04 13:21:23 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [397b43948] 2022-01-04 13:21:23 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b63851a45] 2022-01-04 13:21:23 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4a8282425] 2022-01-04 13:21:23 -0300
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [2e577c944] 2021-12-22 15:38:00 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8a22a40b2] 2021-12-22 15:38:05 +0900
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [ece8c7619] 2021-12-14 10:58:15 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4be3e005e] 2021-12-14 10:58:25 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3f710fc2b] 2021-12-14 10:58:29 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [65af1e842] 2021-12-14 10:58:33 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8abb6c27e] 2021-12-14 10:58:37 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix or remove some incorrect assertions (Simon Riggs, Michael
Paquier, Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
These errors should affect only debug builds, not production.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1f655fdc3] 2022-01-21 15:36:27 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f4ebf0dbe] 2022-01-21 15:36:28 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [64ebb43df] 2022-01-21 15:36:28 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5521d8139] 2022-01-21 15:36:29 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [37f5dc8b8] 2022-01-21 15:36:29 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0c7c94f90] 2022-01-21 15:36:30 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix race condition that could lead to failure to localize error
messages that are reported early in multi-threaded use
of <application>libpq</application>
or <application>ecpglib</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f3f467b8f] 2022-01-17 12:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [050949877] 2022-01-17 12:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f27af7b88] 2022-01-17 12:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [38f099ef9] 2022-01-17 12:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8b107467c] 2022-01-17 12:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9d66c43eb] 2022-01-17 12:52:45 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid calling <function>strerror</function>
from <application>libpq</application>'s <function>PQcancel</function>
function (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<function>PQcancel</function> is supposed to be safe to call from a
signal handler, but <function>strerror</function> is not safe. The
faulty usage only occurred in the unlikely event of failure to
send the cancel message to the server, perhaps explaining the lack
of reports.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d6eb5a0c2] 2021-11-12 14:55:32 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [99389cb66] 2021-11-12 14:55:32 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [843925fad] 2021-11-12 14:55:32 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [523adcc12] 2021-11-12 14:55:32 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b062ca508] 2021-11-12 14:55:32 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3bc46e4e9] 2021-11-12 14:55:32 -0500
-->
<para>
Make <application>psql</application>'s <command>\password</command>
command default to setting the password
for <literal>CURRENT_USER</literal>, not the connection's original
user name (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This agrees with the documented behavior, and avoids probable
permissions failure if <command>SET ROLE</command> or <command>SET
SESSION AUTHORIZATION</command> has been done since the session began.
To prevent confusion, the role name to be acted on is now
included in the password prompt.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2131c049d] 2022-01-17 13:30:04 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4e8726566] 2022-01-17 13:30:04 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d18ec312f] 2022-01-17 13:30:04 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6d1a854c1] 2022-01-17 13:30:04 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [92e6c1c9b] 2022-01-17 13:30:04 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [62bfa554b] 2022-01-17 13:30:04 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>psql</application> and some other client programs,
avoid trying to invoke <function>gettext()</function> from a
control-C signal handler (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
While no reported failures have been traced to this mistake, it seems
highly unlikely to be a safe thing to do.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [282b6d00a] 2021-11-21 14:13:35 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3bd7556bb] 2021-11-21 14:13:35 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [33edf4a3c] 2021-11-21 14:13:35 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [93295932d] 2021-11-21 14:13:35 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c2242d364] 2021-11-21 14:13:35 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3ce5d0884] 2021-11-21 14:13:35 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow canceling the initial password prompt
in <application>pg_receivewal</application>
and <application>pg_recvlogical</application> (Tom Lane, Nathan
Bossart)
</para>
<para>
Previously it was impossible to terminate these programs via control-C
while they were prompting for a password.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b55f2b692] 2021-11-22 17:16:29 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0fdf67476] 2021-11-22 17:16:29 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d4f6a36d8] 2021-11-22 17:16:29 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [69949ea68] 2021-11-22 17:16:29 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [54619a25d] 2021-11-22 17:16:29 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2b36973d9] 2021-11-22 17:16:29 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application>'s dump ordering for
user-defined casts (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In rare cases, the output script might refer to a user-defined cast
before it had been created.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0b126c6a4] 2021-11-22 15:25:48 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [aedc4600d] 2021-11-22 15:25:48 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6fc8b145e] 2021-11-22 15:25:48 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1e7f588ad] 2021-11-22 15:25:48 -0500
Branch: master [db3a660c6] 2021-11-22 15:57:31 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [72842a575] 2021-11-22 15:57:43 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b542e4596] 2021-11-22 15:57:52 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [72582531b] 2021-11-22 15:57:59 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [22d2b6611] 2021-11-22 15:58:05 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b599b8f39] 2021-11-22 15:58:12 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application>'s <option>--inserts</option>
and <option>--column-inserts</option> modes to handle tables
containing both generated columns and dropped columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [248c3a937] 2021-11-17 14:16:34 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [53c4a580e] 2021-11-17 14:16:34 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c8b5221b5] 2021-11-17 14:16:34 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8378dad4c] 2021-11-17 14:16:34 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a414eb850] 2021-11-17 14:16:34 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [13799bb93] 2021-11-17 14:16:34 -0500
Branch: master [3cac2c8ca] 2021-11-17 13:08:25 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6b413b41b] 2021-11-17 13:08:25 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bbda88c33] 2021-11-17 13:08:25 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [12bf11889] 2021-11-17 13:08:25 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix possible mis-reporting of errors
in <application>pg_dump</application>
and <application>pg_basebackup</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The previous code failed to check for errors from some kernel calls,
and could report the wrong errno values in other cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [54b1cb7eb] 2022-01-08 14:54:39 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [043c1e1a7] 2022-01-08 14:54:39 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [823d4c7e2] 2022-01-08 14:54:39 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3a69d45af] 2022-01-08 14:54:39 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [38cbdd22d] 2022-01-08 14:54:39 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b21986908] 2022-01-08 14:54:39 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix results of index-only scans
on <filename>contrib/btree_gist</filename> indexes
on <type>char(<replaceable>N</replaceable>)</type> columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Index-only scans returned column values with trailing spaces
removed, which is not the expected behavior. That happened because
that's how the data was stored in the index. This fix changes the
code to store <type>char(<replaceable>N</replaceable>)</type> values
with the expected amount of space padding.
The behavior of such an index will not change immediately unless
you <command>REINDEX</command> it; otherwise space-stripped values
will be gradually replaced over time during updates. Queries that
do not use index-only scan plans will be unaffected in any case.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bd233bdd8] 2022-01-25 18:52:44 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [803f0b173] 2022-02-01 19:03:41 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4d7d196ff] 2022-02-01 19:03:41 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [aa2215d6b] 2022-02-01 19:03:41 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e41176bd6] 2022-02-01 19:03:41 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a72c43012] 2022-02-01 19:03:41 -0500
-->
<para>
Change <application>configure</application> to use
Python's <application>sysconfig</application> module, rather than
the deprecated <application>distutils</application> module, to
determine how to build PL/Python (Peter Eisentraut, Tom Lane, Andres
Freund)
</para>
<para>
With Python 3.10, this
avoids <application>configure</application>-time warnings
about <application>distutils</application> being deprecated and
scheduled for removal in Python 3.12. Presumably, once 3.12 is
out, <literal>configure --with-python</literal> would fail
altogether. This future-proofing does come at a
cost: <application>sysconfig</application> did not exist before
Python 2.7, nor before 3.2 in the Python 3 branch, so it is no
longer possible to build PL/Python against long-dead Python
versions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [c89f40974] 2022-01-30 16:42:14 -0800
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8484e3812] 2022-01-30 16:42:42 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0dc0fe7b6] 2022-01-30 16:42:45 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f173738d5] 2022-01-30 16:42:47 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ad95a639a] 2022-01-30 16:42:49 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2557a03f8] 2022-01-30 16:43:07 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix PL/Perl compile failure on Windows with Perl 5.28 and later
(Victor Wagner)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [99e4d24a9] 2021-11-25 14:19:22 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [1cc13b83e] 2021-11-25 14:30:12 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [04875ae92] 2021-11-25 14:30:46 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0d335cbd5] 2021-11-25 14:31:01 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a83b1bab0] 2021-11-25 14:32:26 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4339e10f0] 2021-11-25 14:32:43 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix PL/Python compile failure with Python 3.11 and later (Peter
Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [b2265d305] 2021-11-24 13:03:23 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0e681fa45] 2021-11-24 13:03:55 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [baef657d3] 2021-11-24 13:03:59 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [420d5e40b] 2021-11-24 13:04:03 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1061e41ff] 2021-11-24 13:04:07 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [82881a9b9] 2021-11-24 13:04:12 +0900
-->
<para>
Add support for building with Visual Studio 2022 (Hans Buschmann)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [c3879a7b4] 2022-01-07 16:07:45 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a7772e874] 2022-01-07 16:14:04 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f3ded9c46] 2022-01-07 16:14:16 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a4cde9153] 2022-01-07 16:14:23 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c7fa0f55d] 2022-01-07 16:14:32 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d897361c7] 2022-01-07 16:14:40 -0500
Branch: master [f80900be0] 2022-01-20 10:13:18 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [156a846d9] 2022-01-20 10:20:40 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [31680730e] 2022-01-20 10:20:51 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [22d8c2570] 2022-01-20 10:21:02 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0a79feeca] 2022-01-20 10:21:12 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a5bd14d93] 2022-01-20 10:21:28 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow the <filename>.bat</filename> wrapper scripts in our MSVC
build system to be called without first changing into their
directory (Anton Voloshin, Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-9">
<title>Release 12.9</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2021-11-11</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.8.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.9</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, note that installations using physical replication should
update standby servers before the primary server, as explained in
the third changelog entry below.
</para>
<para>
Also, several bugs have been found that may have resulted in corrupted
indexes, as explained in the next several changelog entries. If any
of those cases apply to you, it's recommended to reindex
possibly-affected indexes after updating.
</para>
<para>
Also, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.6,
see <xref linkend="release-12-6"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [28e241255] 2021-11-08 11:01:43 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [9d5a76b8d] 2021-11-08 11:01:43 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e92ed93e8] 2021-11-08 11:01:43 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d1bd26740] 2021-11-08 11:01:43 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9394fb828] 2021-11-08 11:01:43 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9ae0f1112] 2021-11-08 11:01:43 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [046c2c846] 2021-11-08 11:01:43 -0500
-->
<para>
Make the server reject extraneous data after an SSL or GSS
encryption handshake (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A man-in-the-middle with the ability to inject data into the TCP
connection could stuff some cleartext data into the start of a
supposedly encryption-protected database session.
This could be abused to send faked SQL commands to the server,
although that would only work if the server did not demand any
authentication data. (However, a server relying on SSL certificate
authentication might well not do so.)
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2021-23214)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [160c02588] 2021-11-08 11:14:56 -0500
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [30547d791] 2021-11-08 11:14:56 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [844b31692] 2021-11-08 11:14:56 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [36bb95ef2] 2021-11-08 11:14:56 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a021a1d2a] 2021-11-08 11:14:56 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e65d9c8cd] 2021-11-08 11:14:56 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d83cdfdca] 2021-11-08 11:14:57 -0500
-->
<para>
Make <application>libpq</application> reject extraneous data after
an SSL or GSS encryption handshake (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A man-in-the-middle with the ability to inject data into the TCP
connection could stuff some cleartext data into the start of a
supposedly encryption-protected database session.
This could probably be abused to inject faked responses to the
client's first few queries, although other details of libpq's
behavior make that harder than it sounds. A different line of
attack is to exfiltrate the client's password, or other sensitive
data that might be sent early in the session. That has been shown
to be possible with a server vulnerable to CVE-2021-23214.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Jacob Champion for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2021-23222)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [ff9f111bc] 2021-09-29 11:21:51 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [64a8687a6] 2021-09-29 11:41:01 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1d97d3d08] 2021-09-29 11:21:51 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1df0a914d] 2021-09-29 11:21:51 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cfedb279a] 2021-09-29 11:21:51 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d9fe2cc7d] 2021-09-29 11:21:51 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [148c6ee3b] 2021-09-29 11:21:51 -0300
Branch: master [d03bca4d7] 2021-09-30 10:01:03 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e3731bac5] 2021-09-30 10:01:03 -0300
Branch: master [d186d233d] 2021-10-01 18:03:11 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0ce67bce0] 2021-10-01 18:03:11 -0300
Branch: master [010e52337] 2021-10-13 18:49:27 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [79c7fe1af] 2021-10-13 18:49:27 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2cdf97fd1] 2021-10-13 18:49:27 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4b7abbe48] 2021-10-13 18:49:27 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6287b8e19] 2021-10-13 18:49:27 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [41cce2326] 2021-10-13 18:49:27 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5ec87619b] 2021-10-13 18:49:27 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [494ec0037] 2021-11-01 13:07:23 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [17227825c] 2021-11-01 13:07:23 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [da782bc93] 2021-11-01 13:07:23 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5ef210047] 2021-11-01 13:07:23 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [656312c2a] 2021-11-01 13:07:23 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [99197701e] 2021-11-01 13:07:23 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix physical replication for cases where the primary crashes
after shipping a WAL segment that ends with a partial WAL record
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
If the primary did not survive long enough to finish writing the
rest of the incomplete WAL record, then the previous crash-recovery
logic had it back up and overwrite WAL starting from the beginning
of the incomplete WAL record. This is problematic since standby
servers may already have copies of that WAL segment. They will then
see an inconsistent next segment, and will not be able to recover
without manual intervention. To fix, do not back up over a WAL
segment boundary when restarting after a crash. Instead write a new
type of WAL record at the start of the next WAL segment, informing
readers that the incomplete WAL record will never be finished and
must be disregarded.
</para>
<para>
When applying this update, it's best to update standby servers
before the primary, so that they will be ready to handle this new
WAL record type if the primary happens to crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [3cd9c3b92] 2021-10-23 18:36:38 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a5b9a0000] 2021-10-23 18:36:42 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a9d0a5409] 2021-10-23 18:36:42 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fe5d44a1d] 2021-10-23 18:36:42 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [df6158139] 2021-10-23 18:36:43 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [560124a37] 2021-10-23 18:36:43 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [518493243] 2021-10-23 18:36:43 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix <command>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> to wait for
the latest prepared transactions (Andrey Borodin)
</para>
<para>
Rows inserted by just-prepared transactions might be omitted from
the new index, causing queries relying on the index to miss such
rows. The previous fix for this type of problem failed to account
for <command>PREPARE TRANSACTION</command> commands that were still
in progress when <command>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</command>
checked for them. As before, in installations that have enabled
prepared transactions (<varname>max_prepared_transactions</varname>
&gt; 0), it's recommended to reindex any concurrently-built indexes
in case this problem occurred when they were built.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [fdd965d07] 2021-10-23 18:36:38 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [dde966efb] 2021-10-23 18:36:42 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2e33b4359] 2021-10-23 18:36:42 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0869e53d3] 2021-10-23 18:36:42 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5141e471b] 2021-10-23 18:36:43 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [db86746fd] 2021-10-23 18:36:43 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e428699cb] 2021-10-23 18:36:43 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid race condition that can cause backends to fail to add entries
for new rows to an index being built concurrently (Noah Misch,
Andrey Borodin)
</para>
<para>
While it's apparently rare in the field, this case could potentially
affect any index built or reindexed with
the <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal> option. It is recommended to
reindex any such indexes to make sure they are correct.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ce773f230] 2021-09-02 17:24:41 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [23c6bc581] 2021-09-02 17:24:42 -0400
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Branch: master [fd549145d] 2021-09-03 10:01:02 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [08b96a2b5] 2021-09-03 10:01:02 -0400
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Branch: master [b30cc0fd6] 2021-09-04 16:29:08 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [718978d9d] 2021-09-04 16:29:08 -0400
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-->
<para>
Fix <type>float4</type> and <type>float8</type> hash functions to
produce uniform results for NaNs (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Since <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>'s floating-point types
deem all NaNs to be equal, it's important for the hash functions to
produce the same hash code for all bit-patterns that are NaNs
according to the IEEE 754 standard. This failed to happen before,
meaning that hash indexes and hash-based query plans might produce
incorrect results for non-canonical NaN values.
(<literal>'-NaN'::float8</literal> is one way to produce such a
value on most machines.) It is advisable to reindex hash indexes
on floating-point columns, if there is any possibility that they
might contain such values.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [97ddda8a8] 2021-08-27 23:33:23 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [5513c09c8] 2021-08-27 23:33:27 -0700
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<para>
Prevent data loss during crash recovery of <command>CREATE
TABLESPACE</command>, when <varname>wal_level</varname>
= <literal>minimal</literal> (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
If the server crashed between <command>CREATE TABLESPACE</command>
and the next checkpoint, replay would fully remove the contents of
the new tablespace's directory, relying on subsequent WAL replay
to restore everything within that directory. This interacts badly
with optimizations that skip writing WAL (one example
is <command>COPY</command> into a just-created table). Such
optimizations are applied only when <varname>wal_level</varname>
is <literal>minimal</literal>, which is not the default in v10 and
later.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [d6f1e16c8] 2021-10-18 19:08:25 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [72d064217] 2021-10-18 19:08:25 -0300
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-->
<para>
Ensure that the relation cache is invalidated for a table being
attached to or detached from a partitioned table (Amit Langote,
&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could allow misbehavior of subsequent inserts/updates
addressed directly to the partition, but only in currently-existing
sessions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8bd534274] 2021-09-08 11:50:37 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [8db27fbc1] 2021-09-08 12:08:29 +0530
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<para>
Ensure that the relation cache is invalidated when creating or
dropping a <literal>FOR ALL TABLES</literal> publication
(Hou Zhijie, Vignesh C)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to improper replication behavior until all
currently-existing sessions have exited.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5c056b0c2] 2021-08-06 17:32:54 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [e5f6493e3] 2021-08-06 17:32:54 -0400
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<para>
Don't discard a cast to the same type with unspecified type modifier
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
For example, if column <literal>f1</literal> is of
type <literal>numeric(18,3)</literal>, the parser used to simply
discard a cast like <literal>f1::numeric</literal>, on the grounds
that it would have no run-time effect. That's true, but the exposed
type of the expression should still be considered to be
plain <literal>numeric</literal>,
not <literal>numeric(18,3)</literal>. This is important for
correctly resolving the type of larger constructs, such
as recursive <literal>UNION</literal>s.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3e310d837] 2021-10-19 13:54:45 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [04dae19f4] 2021-10-19 13:54:45 -0400
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<para>
Fix updates of element fields in arrays of domain over composite
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A command such as <literal>UPDATE tab SET fld[1].subfld =
val</literal> failed if the array's elements were domains rather
than plain composites.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [db2760a84] 2021-09-03 16:39:03 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [2cc018ba8] 2021-09-03 16:39:04 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [132be6000] 2021-09-03 16:38:55 -0400
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<para>
Disallow creating an ICU collation if the current database's
encoding won't support it (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously this was allowed, but then the collation could not be
referenced because of the way collation lookup works; you could not
use the collation, nor even drop it.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [e54a758d2] 2021-10-06 13:16:51 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8e26b868d] 2021-10-06 13:19:25 +0100
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-->
<para>
Fix corner-case loss of precision in
numeric <function>power()</function> (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
The result could be inaccurate when the first argument is very close
to 1.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [65dc30ced] 2021-08-24 16:37:26 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [244dd7992] 2021-08-24 16:37:27 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [071146184] 2021-08-24 16:37:27 -0400
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-->
<para>
Avoid regular expression errors with capturing parentheses
inside <literal>{0}</literal> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Regular expressions like <literal>(.){0}...\1</literal> drew
<quote>invalid backreference number</quote>. Other regexp engines
such as Perl don't complain, though, and for that matter ours
doesn't either in some closely related cases. Worse, it could throw
an assertion failure instead. Fix it so that no error is thrown and
instead the back-reference is silently deemed to never match.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9bbf6f734] 2021-08-23 17:41:07 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [779557bd2] 2021-08-23 17:41:07 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9a327179c] 2021-08-23 17:41:07 -0400
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-->
<para>
Prevent regular expression back-references from sometimes matching
when they shouldn't (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The regexp engine was careless about clearing match data
for capturing parentheses after rejecting a partial match. This
could allow a later back-reference to match in places where it
should fail for lack of a defined referent.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [facce1da9] 2021-08-20 14:19:04 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [57a2d4a1b] 2021-08-20 14:19:04 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b30f7f399] 2021-08-20 14:19:04 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cafebd663] 2021-08-20 14:19:04 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix regular expression performance bug with back-references inside
iteration nodes (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Incorrect back-tracking logic could result in exponential time spent
looking for a match. Fortunately the problem is masked in most
cases by other optimizations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [599c73a91] 2021-09-06 11:29:52 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d8a266c5e] 2021-09-06 11:29:52 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5907c3818] 2021-09-06 11:29:52 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect results from <literal>AT TIME ZONE</literal> applied
to a <type>time with time zone</type> value (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The results were incorrect if the target time zone was specified by
a dynamic timezone abbreviation (that is, one that is defined as
equivalent to a full time zone name, rather than a fixed UTC offset).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a21049fd3] 2021-09-17 15:41:16 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [4d5b4483d] 2021-09-17 15:41:16 -0400
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [febe013ca] 2021-09-17 15:41:16 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix mistranslation of PlaceHolderVars to inheritance child relations
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This error could result in assertion failures, or in mis-planning of
queries having partitioned or inherited tables on the nullable side
of an outer join.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8c1144ba7] 2021-10-01 14:59:35 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a54509bfd] 2021-10-01 14:59:35 -0400
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-->
<para>
Avoid using MCV-only statistics to estimate the range of a column
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
There are corner cases in which <command>ANALYZE</command> will
build a most-common-values (MCV) list but not a histogram, even
though the MCV list does not account for all the observed values.
In such cases, keep the planner from using the MCV list alone to
estimate the range of column values.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7b5d4c29e] 2021-10-01 11:10:12 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [e6adaa179] 2021-10-01 11:10:12 -0400
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-->
<para>
Fix restoration of a Portal's snapshot inside a subtransaction
(Bertrand Drouvot)
</para>
<para>
If a procedure commits or rolls back a transaction, and then its
next significant action is inside a new subtransaction, snapshot
management went wrong, leading to a dangling pointer and probable
crash. A typical example in PL/pgSQL is a <literal>COMMIT</literal>
immediately followed by a <literal>BEGIN ... EXCEPTION</literal>
block that performs a query.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [409f9ca44] 2021-10-18 11:55:42 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [5b353aaff] 2021-10-18 11:56:48 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8f4fe8d7f] 2021-10-18 11:56:52 +0900
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-->
<para>
Clean up correctly if a transaction fails after exporting its
snapshot (Dilip Kumar)
</para>
<para>
This oversight would only cause a problem if the same session
attempted to export a snapshot again. The most likely scenario for
that is creation of a replication slot (followed by rollback)
and then creation of another replication slot.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [05e6e78c1] 2021-11-06 19:13:58 +0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b0f6bd48f] 2021-11-06 19:13:53 +0300
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<para>
Prevent wraparound of overflowed-subtransaction tracking on standby
servers (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could cause significant performance degradation
(manifesting as excessive SubtransSLRU traffic) on standby servers.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [8a4237908] 2021-10-04 14:05:20 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [828f7f000] 2021-10-04 14:05:48 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [194e535a0] 2021-10-04 14:05:52 +0900
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<para>
Ensure that prepared transactions are properly accounted for during
promotion of a standby server (Michael Paquier, Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
There was a narrow window where a prepared transaction could be
omitted from a snapshot taken by a concurrently-running session.
If that session then used the snapshot to perform data updates,
erroneous results or data corruption could occur.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c1b7a6c27] 2021-09-10 13:18:32 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [d844cd75a] 2021-09-10 13:18:32 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fa5d0415f] 2021-09-10 13:18:32 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ba408fc96] 2021-09-10 13:18:32 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9ea8d3d24] 2021-09-10 13:18:32 -0400
-->
<para>
Refuse to rewind a cursor marked <literal>NO SCROLL</literal>
if it has been held over from a previous transaction due
to the <literal>WITH HOLD</literal> option (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
We have long forbidden fetching backwards from a <literal>NO
SCROLL</literal> cursor, but for historical reasons the prohibition
didn't extend to cases in which we rewind the query altogether and
then re-fetch forwards. That exception leads to inconsistencies,
particularly for held-over cursors which may not have stored all the
data necessary to rewind. Disallow rewinding for non-scrollable
held-over cursors to block the worst inconsistencies. (v15 will
remove the exception altogether.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [cba79a163] 2021-09-09 13:36:44 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [b7056c0a2] 2021-09-09 13:36:44 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d8d93bc8b] 2021-09-09 13:36:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2e75e969c] 2021-09-09 13:36:31 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7813451c2] 2021-09-09 13:36:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix possible failure while saving a <literal>WITH HOLD</literal>
cursor at transaction end, if it had already been read to completion
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8481f9989] 2021-09-09 11:45:48 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [7430c7742] 2021-09-09 11:45:48 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [04118de78] 2021-09-09 11:45:48 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cc4de2bba] 2021-09-09 11:45:48 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix detection of a relation that has grown to the maximum allowed
length (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
An attempt to extend a table or index past the limit of 2^32-1
blocks was rejected, but not soon enough to prevent inconsistent
internal state from being created.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [362e2dcc4] 2021-09-08 12:05:47 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [03d01d746] 2021-09-08 12:05:43 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cbba6ba3a] 2021-09-08 12:05:43 -0400
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-->
<para>
Correctly track the presence of data-modifying CTEs when expanding
a <literal>DO INSTEAD</literal> rule (Greg Nancarrow, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The previous failure to do this could lead to problems such as
unsafely choosing a parallel plan.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [5be8ce82e] 2021-08-31 18:33:38 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [a371a5ba3] 2021-08-31 18:36:06 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1fe1a04af] 2021-08-31 18:38:11 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6c8b98669] 2021-08-31 18:40:09 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b46ff4b50] 2021-08-31 18:42:11 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [bfb732c0e] 2021-08-31 18:44:36 +0200
Branch: master [628bc9d13] 2021-08-31 19:31:10 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [4090ff2a9] 2021-08-31 19:32:32 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c8213aa94] 2021-08-31 19:36:03 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5f8dd5dc1] 2021-08-31 19:41:58 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bce24d1ed] 2021-08-31 19:42:14 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6963e723f] 2021-08-31 19:44:30 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect reporting of permissions failures on extended
statistics objects (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
The code typically produced <quote>cache lookup error</quote> rather
than the intended message.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a780b2fcc] 2021-08-25 08:32:04 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [11c123988] 2021-08-25 08:33:53 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bc062cb93] 2021-08-25 08:40:52 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f4b77e82e] 2021-08-25 08:45:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [198cf81e2] 2021-08-25 08:48:01 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [96f6ef9fe] 2021-08-25 08:55:52 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect snapshot handling in parallel workers (Greg Nancarrow)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to misbehavior in parallel queries if the
transaction isolation level is less than <literal>REPEATABLE
READ</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [29b590547] 2021-08-25 09:53:07 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [9d7a80ce0] 2021-08-25 10:10:50 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [794025eff] 2021-08-25 09:23:27 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e35705f54] 2021-08-25 09:32:56 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bfdbda24b] 2021-08-25 09:43:33 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix logical decoding to correctly ignore toast-table changes for
transient tables (Bertrand Drouvot)
</para>
<para>
Logical decoding normally ignores changes in transient tables such
as those created during an <command>ALTER TABLE</command> heap
rewrite. But that filtering wasn't applied to the associated toast
table if any, leading to possible errors when rewriting a table
that's being published.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [596ba75cb] 2021-09-09 23:56:57 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [b5ec22bf5] 2021-09-09 23:58:05 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [dd9b3fced] 2021-09-09 23:58:26 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [466535254] 2021-09-09 23:58:54 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [aacb3cfaf] 2021-09-09 23:59:19 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f77489046] 2021-09-09 23:59:40 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [61e2aa2db] 2021-09-10 00:00:06 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that walreceiver processes create all required archive
notification files before exiting (Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
If a walreceiver exited exactly at a WAL segment boundary, it failed
to make a notification file for the last-received segment, thus
delaying archiving of that segment on the standby.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8d2d6ec77] 2021-08-19 12:12:35 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [464900393] 2021-08-19 12:12:35 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7fa367d96] 2021-08-19 12:12:35 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0c13ee198] 2021-08-19 12:12:35 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fbc1eed8a] 2021-08-19 12:12:35 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2739a2810] 2021-08-19 12:12:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cc7fae5c2] 2021-08-19 12:12:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid trying to lock the <literal>OLD</literal>
and <literal>NEW</literal> pseudo-relations in a rule
that uses <literal>SELECT FOR UPDATE</literal>
(Masahiko Sawada, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2313dda9d] 2021-08-18 18:12:51 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [61f9dae2c] 2021-08-18 18:12:51 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ecd4dd9f1] 2021-08-18 18:12:51 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [eb2f59b34] 2021-08-18 18:12:51 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a65319f09] 2021-08-18 18:12:51 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [82ad7ecb4] 2021-08-18 18:12:51 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c09f56fed] 2021-08-18 18:12:51 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix parser's processing of aggregate <literal>FILTER</literal>
clauses (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If the <literal>FILTER</literal> expression is a plain boolean column,
the semantic level of the aggregate could be mis-determined, leading
to not-per-spec behavior. If the <literal>FILTER</literal>
expression is itself a boolean-returning aggregate, an error should
be thrown but was not, likely resulting in a crash at execution.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [c2c618ff1] 2021-10-19 19:08:45 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3ce3fb2f7] 2021-10-19 19:08:45 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [842fe6123] 2021-10-19 19:08:45 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6c8d1c197] 2021-10-19 19:08:45 -0300
Branch: master [cd124d205] 2021-10-20 13:05:42 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [718278855] 2021-10-20 13:05:42 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a73a3671d] 2021-10-20 13:05:42 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3c8c49945] 2021-10-20 13:05:42 -0300
-->
<para>
Ensure that the correct lock level is used when renaming a table
(Nathan Bossart, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
For historical reasons, <command>ALTER INDEX ... RENAME</command>
can be applied to any sort of relation. The lock level required to
rename an index is lower than that required to rename a table or
other kind of relation, but the code got this wrong and would use
the weaker lock level whenever the command is spelled <command>ALTER
INDEX</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [edb4d95dd] 2021-09-13 18:26:15 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [4e86887e0] 2021-09-13 18:15:28 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c49e6f9d9] 2021-09-13 18:26:18 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [43849b65f] 2021-09-13 18:26:18 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dccffd9a2] 2021-09-13 18:26:18 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid trying to clean up LLVM state after an error within LLVM
(Andres Freund, Justin Pryzby)
</para>
<para>
This prevents a likely crash during backend exit after a fatal LLVM
error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [d74b54b3d] 2021-11-05 12:29:35 -0300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [02e20bb2d] 2021-11-05 12:29:35 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bf5cdcfd5] 2021-11-05 12:29:34 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3eff168a2] 2021-11-05 12:29:34 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [92224e470] 2021-11-05 12:29:34 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [58b600f64] 2021-11-05 12:29:34 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e0eaeafd6] 2021-11-05 12:29:35 -0300
-->
<para>
Avoid null-pointer-dereference crash when dropping a role that owns
objects being dropped concurrently (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [6b1b405eb] 2021-11-03 10:52:38 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4ebd740cd] 2021-11-03 10:54:33 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [07070c008] 2021-11-03 10:54:36 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [11a399f9c] 2021-11-03 10:54:39 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6bf00da11] 2021-11-03 10:54:42 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7b55bb892] 2021-11-03 11:09:08 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [8f32afee0] 2021-11-03 11:15:02 +0200
Branch: master [d5ab0681b] 2021-11-03 19:38:17 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f4e3b6271] 2021-11-03 19:41:35 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b7299b664] 2021-11-03 19:41:38 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7dc9a310e] 2021-11-03 19:41:41 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b110af5f7] 2021-11-03 19:41:44 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [245799d39] 2021-11-03 19:41:46 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [71aeaf245] 2021-11-03 19:41:49 +0200
-->
<para>
Prevent <quote>snapshot reference leak</quote> warning
when <function>lo_export()</function> or a related function fails
(Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3778bcb39] 2021-08-27 19:53:05 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [e84d4810c] 2021-08-27 19:53:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [dbb239d51] 2021-08-27 19:42:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [187b5fea9] 2021-08-27 19:42:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7c1b0f4c3] 2021-08-27 19:42:42 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6a787c83c] 2021-08-27 19:42:42 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [9e959f7ed] 2021-08-27 19:42:42 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that scans of SP-GiST indexes are counted in the statistics
views (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Incrementing the number-of-index-scans counter was overlooked in the
SP-GiST code, although per-tuple counters were advanced correctly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [e4ba1005c] 2021-08-16 12:10:22 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [f83d80ea1] 2021-08-16 12:11:49 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7f0873f32] 2021-08-16 12:11:53 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [84c1bac57] 2021-08-16 12:11:56 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d392e86fa] 2021-08-16 12:11:59 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [024fd44e0] 2021-08-16 12:12:02 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [942416f4b] 2021-08-16 12:12:09 +0900
-->
<para>
Recalculate relevant wait intervals
if <varname>recovery_min_apply_delay</varname> is changed during
recovery (Soumyadeep Chakraborty, Ashwin Agrawal)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [37450f2ca] 2021-08-13 16:41:26 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [dc23c77d0] 2021-08-13 16:41:56 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4873da79d] 2021-08-13 16:42:35 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [75d8fe818] 2021-08-13 16:43:13 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5a6b0f21e] 2021-08-13 16:43:46 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4874886b4] 2021-08-13 16:44:18 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix infinite loop if a <filename>simplehash.h</filename> hash table
reaches 2^32 elements (Yura Sokolov)
</para>
<para>
It seems unlikely that this bug has been hit in practice, as it
would require <varname>work_mem</varname> settings of hundreds of
gigabytes for existing uses of <filename>simplehash.h</filename>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [83772cc78] 2021-09-23 18:05:10 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [bb7628e55] 2021-09-23 18:22:29 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b564eb018] 2021-09-23 18:33:59 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [16d394c05] 2021-09-23 18:41:55 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ac7290a20] 2021-09-23 18:48:03 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3aac99068] 2021-09-23 18:54:30 +0200
Branch: master [ad8a166ca] 2021-09-23 18:13:36 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [abb2f9144] 2021-09-23 18:25:37 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c0386f403] 2021-09-23 18:34:01 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4185632e9] 2021-09-23 18:43:05 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4487a7def] 2021-09-23 18:48:58 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d77e085af] 2021-09-23 18:55:22 +0200
-->
<para>
Reduce memory consumption during calculation of extended statistics
(Justin Pryzby, Tomas Vondra)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8781b0ce2] 2021-10-26 12:54:55 +1300
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [181361a0c] 2021-10-26 13:09:00 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [24b7cf8a5] 2021-10-26 13:04:40 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8fef901e3] 2021-10-26 13:01:52 +1300
-->
<para>
Disallow setting <varname>huge_pages</varname>
to <literal>on</literal> when <varname>shared_memory_type</varname>
is <literal>sysv</literal> (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Previously, this setting was accepted, but it did nothing for lack
of any implementation.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [fa703b317] 2021-09-13 13:23:50 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [cc057fb31] 2021-09-13 13:24:04 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b589d212f] 2021-09-13 13:24:20 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b34dcf87f] 2021-09-13 13:24:27 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b6a10ff4a] 2021-09-13 13:24:35 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [83a3737a6] 2021-09-13 13:24:47 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3768c468d] 2021-09-13 13:24:56 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <application>ecpg</application> to recover correctly
after <function>malloc()</function> failure while establishing a
connection (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4476bcb87] 2021-09-21 19:06:53 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [2ad5f963e] 2021-09-21 19:06:54 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5f0a073cb] 2021-09-21 19:06:33 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e8b0bcae6] 2021-09-21 19:06:33 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [13921c511] 2021-09-21 19:06:33 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix misevaluation of stable functions called in the arguments of a
PL/pgSQL <command>CALL</command> statement (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
They were being called with an out-of-date snapshot, so that they
would not see any database changes made since the start of the
session's top-level command.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1bf2518dd] 2021-09-13 12:42:03 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [4ffd3fe4d] 2021-09-13 12:42:28 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [745abdd95] 2021-09-13 12:42:03 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b1de90699] 2021-09-13 12:42:03 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bdd6ce48d] 2021-09-13 12:42:03 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fe70ec907] 2021-09-13 12:42:04 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a460f7eb3] 2021-09-13 12:42:04 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow <literal>EXIT</literal> out of the outermost block in a
PL/pgSQL routine (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If the routine does not require an explicit <literal>RETURN</literal>,
this usage should be valid, but it was rejected.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [87ad49147] 2021-09-03 21:04:44 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [69d670e68] 2021-09-03 21:04:44 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [742b30cae] 2021-09-03 21:04:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3b302eb1e] 2021-09-03 21:04:44 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [beb404d3b] 2021-09-03 21:04:44 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6e2f45817] 2021-09-03 21:04:45 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [9a070c658] 2021-09-03 21:04:45 -0400
-->
<para>
Remove <application>pg_ctl</application>'s hard-coded limits on the
total length of generated commands (Phil Krylov)
</para>
<para>
For example, this removes a restriction on how many command-line
options can be passed through to the postmaster. Individual path
names that <application>pg_ctl</application> deals with, such as the
postmaster executable's name or the data directory name, are still
limited to <literal>MAXPGPATH</literal> bytes in most cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2acc84c6f] 2021-10-22 15:22:25 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3ad2c2455] 2021-10-22 15:22:25 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [476006023] 2021-10-22 15:22:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [52b927a73] 2021-10-22 15:22:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [871dfe4b7] 2021-10-22 15:22:26 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [10f9faf6d] 2021-10-22 15:22:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b1df061f7] 2021-10-22 15:22:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application> to dump non-global default
privileges correctly (Neil Chen, Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
If a global (unrestricted) <command>ALTER DEFAULT
PRIVILEGES</command> command revoked some present-by-default
privilege, for example <literal>EXECUTE</literal> for functions, and
then a restricted <command>ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES</command>
command granted that privilege again for a selected role or
schema, <application>pg_dump</application> failed to dump the
restricted privilege grant correctly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e2ff7d9a8] 2021-10-16 12:23:57 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [b5152e3ba] 2021-10-16 12:24:11 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6a262ba8c] 2021-10-16 12:24:17 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fd182a92a] 2021-10-16 12:24:24 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ca7a4ce58] 2021-10-16 12:24:33 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2e2a23283] 2021-10-16 12:24:40 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <application>pg_dump</application> acquire shared lock on
partitioned tables that are to be dumped (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This oversight was usually pretty harmless, since
once <application>pg_dump</application> has locked any of the leaf
partitions, that would suffice to prevent significant DDL on the
partitioned table itself. However problems could ensue when dumping
a childless partitioned table, since no relevant lock would be held.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bd3611db5] 2021-08-31 15:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [a20a9f26c] 2021-08-31 15:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [db11b4a3d] 2021-08-31 15:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6b9667392] 2021-08-31 15:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a60860ff3] 2021-08-31 15:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ba8f1a0be] 2021-08-31 15:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [dd3105286] 2021-08-31 15:04:05 -0400
Branch: master [6c450a861] 2021-08-31 13:53:49 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [9407dbbcb] 2021-08-31 13:53:49 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [904ce45bf] 2021-08-31 13:53:50 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2f1ed9d98] 2021-08-31 13:53:50 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c4b298ee1] 2021-08-31 13:53:51 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0e7bdc722] 2021-08-31 13:53:51 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [4645997c8] 2021-08-31 13:53:33 -0400
-->
<para>
Improve <application>pg_dump</application>'s performance by avoiding
making per-table queries for RLS policies, and by avoiding repetitive
calls to <function>format_type()</function> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
These changes provide only marginal improvement when dumping from a
local server, but a dump from a remote server can benefit
substantially due to fewer network round-trips.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [40dfac4fc] 2021-10-16 15:02:55 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3e4c8db93] 2021-10-16 15:03:05 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0b5f557b7] 2021-10-16 15:03:10 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5b0b2983a] 2021-10-16 15:03:15 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [58955c84f] 2021-10-16 15:03:21 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix crash in <application>pg_dump</application> when attempting to
dump trigger definitions from a pre-8.3 server (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [998d060f3] 2021-10-19 12:59:54 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3e2f32b01] 2021-10-19 12:59:54 +0200
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ef1f15819] 2021-10-19 12:59:54 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect filename in <application>pg_restore</application>'s
error message about an invalid large object TOC file (Daniel
Gustafsson)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d33674708] 2021-09-29 21:46:56 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8021334d3] 2021-09-29 21:47:25 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3cc85d7d5] 2021-09-29 21:47:31 +0900
Branch: master [2acb7cc6b] 2021-09-29 21:48:52 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [8231c500e] 2021-09-29 21:49:29 +0900
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Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c5f7e702d] 2021-09-29 21:49:40 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that <application>pgbench</application> exits with non-zero
status after a socket-level failure (Yugo Nagata, Fabien Coelho)
</para>
<para>
The desired behavior is to finish out the run but then exit with
status 2. Also, fix the reporting of such errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a6bd28beb] 2021-08-10 18:10:29 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [a4957b5a7] 2021-08-10 18:10:30 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7ba487cf9] 2021-08-10 18:10:30 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5a9df5d50] 2021-08-10 18:10:30 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix failure of <filename>contrib/btree_gin</filename> indexes
on <type>"char"</type>
(not <type>char(<replaceable>n</replaceable>)</type>) columns,
when an indexscan using the <literal>&lt;</literal>
or <literal>&lt;=</literal> operator is performed (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Such an indexscan failed to return all the entries it should.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a667b0668] 2021-10-31 19:13:48 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [7104e0b24] 2021-10-31 19:13:48 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fdb60ca83] 2021-10-31 19:13:48 -0400
-->
<para>
Change <filename>contrib/pg_stat_statements</filename> to read
its <quote>query texts</quote> file in units of at most 1GB
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Such large query text files are very unusual, but if they do occur,
the previous coding would fail on Windows 64 (which rejects
individual read requests of more than 2GB).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3071bbfe4] 2021-10-06 15:50:24 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [12ff678e1] 2021-10-06 15:50:24 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [36c9f7d96] 2021-10-06 15:50:24 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix null-pointer crash
when <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename> tries to report a
data conversion error (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c32fcac56] 2021-08-13 13:59:43 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [4ffbd55d9] 2021-08-13 13:59:44 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [48695decc] 2021-08-13 13:59:06 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [582a2affa] 2021-08-13 13:59:33 -0400
-->
<para>
Add spinlock support for the RISC-V architecture (Marek Szuba)
</para>
<para>
This is essential for reasonable performance on that platform.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [22e1943f1] 2021-03-23 11:48:37 +0100
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Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [318df8023] 2021-08-10 15:01:52 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [4fa2b15e1] 2021-09-25 11:27:20 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [135d8687a] 2021-09-25 11:27:20 +0200
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [11901cd96] 2021-09-25 11:27:20 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e802b594e] 2021-09-25 11:27:20 +0200
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [72bbff4cd] 2021-08-10 15:08:46 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [6d0001aab] 2021-09-25 11:27:28 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8e7199453] 2021-09-25 11:27:28 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7b6ce36fb] 2021-09-25 11:27:28 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [19e91a40b] 2021-09-25 11:27:28 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [eb643536b] 2021-09-25 11:27:28 +0200
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [41f30ecc2] 2021-10-20 16:48:24 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [81aefaea8] 2021-10-20 16:48:57 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [abb9ee92c] 2021-10-20 16:49:00 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1539e0ecd] 2021-10-20 16:49:03 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e00d45fea] 2021-10-20 16:49:06 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [922e3c3b7] 2021-10-20 16:49:10 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d581960df] 2021-10-20 16:49:14 +0900
-->
<para>
Support OpenSSL 3.0.0
(Peter Eisentraut, Daniel Gustafsson, Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Daniel Gustafsson <dgustafsson@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [31f860a52] 2021-08-17 14:30:01 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [b88377ad6] 2021-08-17 14:30:25 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e15f32f0e] 2021-08-17 14:31:00 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ed209db77] 2021-08-17 14:31:08 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f1d5a94fc] 2021-08-17 14:30:39 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ef7e24ff7] 2021-08-17 14:30:51 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0a88d4ece] 2021-08-17 14:31:22 +0200
-->
<para>
Set correct type identifier on OpenSSL BIO (I/O abstraction)
objects created by <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
(Itamar Gafni)
</para>
<para>
This oversight probably only matters for code that is doing
tasks like auditing the OpenSSL installation. But it's
nominally a violation of the OpenSSL API, so fix it.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [4c2eab3a0] 2021-09-03 10:52:11 +0200
Branch: master [55392bc5b] 2021-09-06 09:12:34 +0200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [1e9afc868] 2021-09-06 09:41:03 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9f9ae019d] 2021-09-06 09:43:05 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [60bf7e69b] 2021-09-06 09:43:18 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix our <filename>pkg-config</filename> files to again support static
linking of <application>libpq</application> (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e757080e0] 2021-09-11 15:19:31 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE Release: REL_14_0 [b33283cbd] 2021-09-11 15:19:43 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7e420072e] 2021-09-11 15:19:49 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3adde7eb6] 2021-09-11 15:19:54 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3be381a90] 2021-09-11 15:19:58 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [daac97eb0] 2021-09-11 15:20:04 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ec89d7ace] 2021-09-11 15:20:12 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <function>pg_regexec()</function> robust against an
out-of-range <replaceable>search_start</replaceable> parameter
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Return <literal>REG_NOMATCH</literal>, instead of possibly crashing,
when <replaceable>search_start</replaceable> is past the end of the
string. This case is probably unreachable within
core <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, but extensions might be
more careless about the parameter value.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [7821a0bf2] 2021-10-14 12:24:00 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0b90f1c4c] 2021-10-14 12:24:22 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [20f785732] 2021-10-14 12:24:47 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ab11f6e46] 2021-10-14 12:25:07 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3f5d481ef] 2021-10-14 12:25:30 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9364f64a2] 2021-10-14 12:25:48 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ae6abeb88] 2021-10-14 12:26:26 -0700
-->
<para>
Ensure that <function>GetSharedSecurityLabel()</function> can be
used in a newly-started session that has not yet built its critical
relation cache entries (Jeff Davis)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9b8d68cc6] 2021-10-02 16:05:42 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [fa8db4879] 2021-10-02 16:06:09 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9c76689de] 2021-10-02 16:06:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e5b25f19b] 2021-10-02 16:06:45 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9cc919b51] 2021-10-02 16:06:55 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e323630cd] 2021-10-02 16:07:16 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [dbec5a2fe] 2021-10-02 16:07:37 -0400
Branch: master [ad740067a] 2021-10-02 16:05:10 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [81464999b] 2021-10-02 16:06:09 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7ba8eb81f] 2021-10-02 16:06:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4721e8aa6] 2021-10-02 16:06:45 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bb6d42669] 2021-10-02 16:06:55 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cb0799db0] 2021-10-02 16:07:16 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [37cbe0f79] 2021-10-02 16:07:36 -0400
Branch: master [c1aa3b3c0] 2021-10-04 14:52:39 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [919c08d90] 2021-10-04 14:52:17 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c53ff69e1] 2021-10-04 14:52:17 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [07873a5dc] 2021-10-04 14:52:17 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d0b0b70dc] 2021-10-04 14:52:17 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cd2479142] 2021-10-04 14:52:17 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b5f34ae08] 2021-10-04 14:52:17 -0400
-->
<para>
Use the CLDR project's data to map Windows time zone names to IANA
time zones (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
When running on Windows, <application>initdb</application> attempts
to set the new cluster's <varname>timezone</varname> parameter to
the IANA time zone matching the system's prevailing time zone.
We were using a mapping table that we'd generated years ago and
updated only fitfully; unsurprisingly, it contained a number of
errors as well as omissions of recently-added zones. It turns out
that CLDR has been tracking the most appropriate mappings, so start
using their data. This change will not affect any existing
installation, only newly-initialized clusters.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [937aafd6d] 2021-10-29 11:38:18 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0c8a40b39] 2021-10-29 11:38:32 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4cd72add0] 2021-10-29 11:38:38 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [14b8d25d6] 2021-10-29 11:38:47 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [91455f7c6] 2021-10-29 11:38:53 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d0fe211ce] 2021-10-29 11:38:58 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [22a498b9b] 2021-10-29 11:39:05 -0400
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2021e for DST law changes in Fiji, Jordan, Palestine, and
Samoa, plus historical corrections for Barbados, Cook Islands,
Guyana, Niue, Portugal, and Tonga.
</para>
<para>
Also, the Pacific/Enderbury zone has been renamed to Pacific/Kanton.
Also, the following zones have been merged into nearby, more-populous
zones whose clocks have agreed with them since 1970: Africa/Accra,
America/Atikokan, America/Blanc-Sablon, America/Creston,
America/Curacao, America/Nassau, America/Port_of_Spain,
Antarctica/DumontDUrville, and Antarctica/Syowa.
In all these cases, the previous zone name remains as an alias.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-8">
<title>Release 12.8</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2021-08-12</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.7.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.8</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.6,
see <xref linkend="release-12-6"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [6ee41a301] 2021-05-31 12:03:00 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fe6f63286] 2021-05-31 12:03:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6f9e7f21f] 2021-05-31 12:03:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fe194f731] 2021-05-31 12:03:00 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix mis-planning of repeated application of a projection step
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The planner could create an incorrect plan in cases where two
ProjectionPaths were stacked on top of each other. The only known
way to trigger that situation involves parallel sort operations, but
there may be other instances. The result would be crashes or
incorrect query results.
Disclosure of server memory contents is also possible.
(CVE-2021-3677)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [01e6f1a84] 2021-05-25 10:10:09 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a23c0b00f] 2021-05-25 10:11:13 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3f8072be8] 2021-05-25 10:11:17 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [96918b76f] 2021-05-25 10:11:21 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c64b5d10d] 2021-05-25 10:11:26 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7777df34d] 2021-05-25 10:11:33 +0900
-->
<para>
Disallow SSL renegotiation more completely (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
SSL renegotiation has been disabled for some time, but the server
would still cooperate with a client-initiated renegotiation request.
A maliciously crafted renegotiation request could result in a server
crash (see OpenSSL issue CVE-2021-3449). Disable the feature
altogether on OpenSSL versions that permit doing so, which are
1.1.0h and newer.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [84f5c2908] 2021-05-21 14:03:59 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d18ee6f92] 2021-05-21 14:03:53 -0400
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ef9480509] 2021-05-21 14:03:53 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [3a09d75b4] 2021-06-10 12:27:27 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6e43f1c2d] 2021-06-10 12:27:27 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [26383da7d] 2021-06-10 12:27:27 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [eea081ad0] 2021-06-10 12:27:27 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [d102aafb6] 2021-06-22 17:48:39 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6f1321d5a] 2021-06-22 17:48:39 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [29d5d5761] 2021-06-22 17:48:39 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [77200c569] 2021-06-22 17:48:39 -0400
Branch: master [ef12f32c0] 2021-07-31 11:50:14 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ec410c985] 2021-07-31 11:50:14 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [93f99693f] 2021-07-31 11:50:14 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f26043645] 2021-07-31 11:50:14 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cefb1230e] 2021-07-31 11:50:14 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [f21fadafa] 2021-05-20 18:32:37 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c64183f23] 2021-05-20 18:32:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8d341d6cb] 2021-05-20 18:32:37 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0c1b2cb17] 2021-05-20 18:32:37 -0400
-->
<para>
Restore the Portal-level snapshot after <command>COMMIT</command>
or <command>ROLLBACK</command> within a procedure (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This change fixes cases where an attempt to fetch a toasted value
immediately after <command>COMMIT</command>/<command>ROLLBACK</command>
would fail with errors like <quote>no known snapshots</quote> or
<quote>missing chunk number 0 for toast value</quote>.
</para>
<para>
Some extensions may attempt to execute SQL code outside of any
Portal. They are responsible for ensuring that an outer snapshot
exists before doing so. Previously, not providing a snapshot might
work or it might not; now it will consistently fail
with <quote>cannot execute SQL without an outer snapshot or
portal</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [ba2c6d6ce] 2021-06-08 17:50:29 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c1fd756fd] 2021-06-08 17:50:15 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c3b508268] 2021-06-08 17:50:15 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2757865fa] 2021-06-08 17:50:15 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [be9009890] 2021-06-08 18:40:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c5b281841] 2021-06-08 18:40:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [182323300] 2021-06-08 18:40:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5b7bf9f72] 2021-06-08 18:40:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid misbehavior when persisting the output of a cursor that's
reading a non-stable query (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, we'd always rewind and re-read the whole query result,
possibly getting results different from the earlier execution,
causing great confusion later. For a NO SCROLL cursor, we can fix
this by only storing the not-yet-read portion of the query output,
which is sufficient since a NO SCROLL cursor can't be backed up.
Cursors with the SCROLL option remain at hazard, but that was
already documented to be an unsafe option to use with a non-stable
query. Make those documentation warnings stronger.
</para>
<para>
Also force NO SCROLL mode for the implicit cursor used by
a <application>PL/pgSQL</application> FOR-over-query loop,
to avoid this type of problem when persisting such a cursor
during an intra-procedure commit.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [1103033ae] 2021-06-01 11:12:56 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e5b0fffa1] 2021-06-01 11:12:56 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [762fe98b1] 2021-06-01 11:12:56 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dc272157a] 2021-06-01 11:12:56 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [39862dde4] 2021-06-01 11:12:56 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3eca18522] 2021-06-01 11:12:56 -0400
-->
<para>
Reject <literal>SELECT ... GROUP BY GROUPING SETS (()) FOR
UPDATE</literal> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This should be disallowed, just as <literal>FOR UPDATE</literal>
with a plain <literal>GROUP BY</literal> is disallowed, but the test
for that failed to handle empty grouping sets correctly.
The end result would be a null-pointer dereference in the executor.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a9da1934e] 2021-07-09 11:02:26 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [39b6e85f1] 2021-07-09 11:02:26 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6edccac16] 2021-07-09 11:02:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9c729bd30] 2021-07-09 11:02:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [158594f99] 2021-07-09 11:02:26 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [51df19a05] 2021-07-09 11:02:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f0271cb15] 2021-07-09 11:02:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Reject cases where a query in <literal>WITH</literal>
rewrites to just <command>NOTIFY</command> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Such cases previously crashed.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [e7fc488ad] 2021-07-10 12:42:59 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [06883d58f] 2021-07-10 12:45:00 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f23a9b8a4] 2021-07-10 12:46:13 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [357b66ef9] 2021-07-10 12:47:45 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5763ef42c] 2021-07-10 12:48:59 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [54a0ec1bd] 2021-07-10 12:50:05 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f8abf6944] 2021-07-10 12:51:22 +0100
-->
<para>
In <type>numeric</type> multiplication, round the result rather than
failing if it would have more than 16383 digits after the decimal
point (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [4dd5ce2fd] 2021-07-31 11:21:44 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0d6b87497] 2021-07-31 11:23:48 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [053ec4e0c] 2021-07-31 11:25:39 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5c62920fa] 2021-07-31 11:27:02 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dcd0ab672] 2021-07-31 11:28:10 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [39b0bda67] 2021-07-31 11:29:50 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5cf350ce0] 2021-07-31 11:31:18 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [434ddfb79] 2021-08-05 22:24:28 +0100
Branch: master [2642df9fa] 2021-08-06 21:29:15 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [032556570] 2021-08-06 21:30:25 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [da188b993] 2021-08-06 21:31:20 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cc4420f88] 2021-08-06 21:31:58 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7a9c9acfe] 2021-08-06 21:32:46 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f20b6bc96] 2021-08-06 21:33:25 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5b7b92ad7] 2021-08-06 21:34:04 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix corner-case errors and loss of precision when
raising <type>numeric</type> values to very large powers
(Dean Rasheed)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [226ec49ff] 2021-08-05 09:24:11 +0100
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ecbdbdfd9] 2021-08-05 09:27:35 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a72ad6315] 2021-08-05 09:29:13 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [43644bd3b] 2021-08-05 09:30:37 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4851940a5] 2021-08-05 09:32:03 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [661558bc3] 2021-08-05 09:33:55 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ed3e1663c] 2021-08-05 09:35:46 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix division-by-zero failure in <function>to_char()</function>
with <literal>EEEE</literal> format and a <type>numeric</type> input
value less than 10^(-1001) (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [55fe60938] 2021-07-09 14:04:30 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [6de3a21bb] 2021-07-09 14:04:40 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6f88b68ff] 2021-07-09 14:04:49 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [efc42a1e1] 2021-07-09 14:04:56 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [45bad6a39] 2021-07-09 14:05:05 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1efcd5720] 2021-07-09 14:05:15 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [674ee3b76] 2021-07-09 14:05:24 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [87103002c] 2021-07-09 15:12:31 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b18621139] 2021-07-09 15:13:01 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [137af4f27] 2021-07-09 15:13:29 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [dd76aa54a] 2021-07-09 15:14:01 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3e474a708] 2021-07-09 15:14:26 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix <function>pg_size_pretty(bigint)</function> to round negative
values consistently with the way it rounds positive ones (and
consistently with the <type>numeric</type> version) (Dean Rasheed,
David Rowley)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [1250aad42] 2021-06-12 13:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f479ea94b] 2021-06-12 13:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7681b78fb] 2021-06-12 13:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [25d1ef1aa] 2021-06-12 13:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [26a053533] 2021-06-12 13:29:24 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c1ffbbcbc] 2021-06-12 13:29:24 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <literal>pg_filenode_relation(0, 0)</literal> return NULL
rather than failing (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [626731db2] 2021-07-11 12:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [69dfc36fd] 2021-07-11 12:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1c612bc98] 2021-07-11 12:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [92340ba5a] 2021-07-11 12:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6bd9ae173] 2021-07-11 12:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1d49c8887] 2021-07-11 12:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [734be249d] 2021-07-11 12:54:24 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <command>ALTER EXTENSION</command> lock the extension when
adding or removing a member object (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The previous coding allowed <command>ALTER EXTENSION
ADD/DROP</command> to occur concurrently with <command>DROP
EXTENSION</command>, leading to a crash or corrupt catalog entries.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [29abde637] 2021-07-19 10:36:15 +0530
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [40295d158] 2021-07-19 10:54:21 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bfa2a926d] 2021-07-19 11:04:21 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f2f459f18] 2021-07-19 11:15:03 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [eb158e74a] 2021-07-19 11:23:35 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [22fd784af] 2021-07-19 11:32:08 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix <command>ALTER SUBSCRIPTION</command> to reject an empty slot
name (Japin Li)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [df80fa2ee] 2021-07-16 13:01:43 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [eef92de11] 2021-07-16 13:01:43 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c31516ae5] 2021-07-16 13:01:43 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7584ec1f6] 2021-07-16 13:01:43 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fed35bd4a] 2021-07-16 13:01:43 -0400
-->
<para>
When cloning a partitioned table's triggers to a new partition,
ensure that their enabled status is copied
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9179a82d7] 2021-08-07 13:29:32 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [2c915905e] 2021-08-07 13:29:32 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ba9f665a4] 2021-08-07 13:29:32 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1ff1e4a60] 2021-08-07 13:29:32 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d33fc4110] 2021-08-07 13:29:32 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ac818984a] 2021-08-07 13:29:32 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c08b3a9eb] 2021-08-07 13:29:32 -0400
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [187682c32] 2021-06-03 15:28:24 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [75d66d10e] 2021-06-03 15:28:37 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4ceaa760b] 2021-06-03 15:28:41 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dbc9dbba5] 2021-06-03 15:28:45 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [20f70f558] 2021-06-03 15:28:53 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d9525c46c] 2021-06-03 15:29:01 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid alias conflicts in queries generated
for <command>REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY</command>
(Tom Lane, Bharath Rupireddy)
</para>
<para>
This command failed on materialized views containing columns with
certain names, notably <structfield>mv</structfield>
and <structfield>newdata</structfield>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6310809c4] 2021-07-24 18:35:52 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [712ba6b8b] 2021-07-24 18:35:52 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f47408cdc] 2021-07-24 18:35:52 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [899785b4f] 2021-07-24 18:35:52 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7b2262a21] 2021-07-24 18:35:52 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [654372169] 2021-07-24 18:35:52 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [1861390e6] 2021-07-24 18:35:52 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <command>PREPARE TRANSACTION</command> to check correctly
for conflicting session-lifespan and transaction-lifespan locks
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A transaction cannot be prepared if it has both session-lifespan and
transaction-lifespan locks on the same advisory-lock ID value. This
restriction was not fully checked, which could lead to a PANIC
during <command>PREPARE TRANSACTION</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [d21fca084] 2021-06-18 18:00:09 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [33af10c59] 2021-06-18 18:00:09 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c58a41605] 2021-06-18 18:00:09 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ea5ae3ae1] 2021-06-18 18:00:09 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b7e3a4407] 2021-06-18 18:00:09 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0b29b41e5] 2021-06-18 18:00:09 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix misbehavior of <command>DROP OWNED BY</command> when the target
role is listed more than once in an RLS policy (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [5a0f1c8c0] 2021-06-25 13:59:38 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ba815f00a] 2021-06-25 13:59:38 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f851696a2] 2021-06-25 13:59:38 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fea89d64e] 2021-06-25 13:59:38 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f5b780c45] 2021-06-25 13:59:38 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [9c7a150ae] 2021-06-25 13:59:38 -0400
-->
<para>
Skip unnecessary error tests when removing a role from an RLS policy
during <command>DROP OWNED BY</command> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Notably, this fixes some cases where it was necessary to be a
superuser to use <command>DROP OWNED BY</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [4b1007445] 2021-05-21 15:12:08 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [849c7971d] 2021-05-21 15:12:19 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [61feb8670] 2021-05-21 15:12:37 -0400
-->
<para>
Disallow whole-row variables in <literal>GENERATED</literal>
expressions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Use of a whole-row variable clearly violates the rule that a
generated column cannot depend on itself, so such cases have no
well-defined behavior. The actual behavior frequently included a
crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [2b0ee126b] 2021-05-21 15:02:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [77e3204ec] 2021-05-21 15:02:07 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [dfe51ffbe] 2021-05-21 15:02:07 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix usage of <structfield>tableoid</structfield>
in <literal>GENERATED</literal> expressions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Some code paths failed to provide a valid value for this system
column while evaluating a <literal>GENERATED</literal> expression.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [0a4efdc7e] 2021-06-18 06:51:12 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5b6b5e5ee] 2021-06-18 07:44:58 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6432bfe8a] 2021-06-18 07:46:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [306c31804] 2021-06-18 07:53:08 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0d3b69ae0] 2021-06-18 11:45:45 -0400
-->
<para>
Don't store a <quote>fast default</quote> when adding a column to a
foreign table (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
The fast default is useless since no local heap storage exists for
such a table, but it confused subsequent operations. In addition to
suppressing creation of such catalog entries in <command>ALTER
TABLE</command> commands, adjust the downstream code to cope
when one is incorrectly present.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [83158f74d] 2020-09-14 13:56:41 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [acb60edf0] 2021-06-28 10:39:09 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e52f7cbec] 2021-06-28 10:43:01 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [08acba558] 2021-06-28 10:43:04 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3c465883b] 2021-06-28 10:43:08 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d3d0cbeb6] 2021-06-28 10:43:13 +0900
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [09a69f6e2] 2021-06-28 11:17:05 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fd7bc10ab] 2021-06-28 11:17:12 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ce8949c4b] 2021-06-28 11:17:16 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [38ca11ade] 2021-06-28 11:17:20 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5160d5bb1] 2021-06-28 11:17:25 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [21257a8f6] 2021-06-28 11:17:30 +0900
-->
<para>
Allow index state flags to be updated transactionally
(Michael Paquier, Andrey Lepikhov)
</para>
<para>
This avoids failures when dealing with index predicates that aren't
really immutable. While that's not considered a supported case, the
original reason for using a non-transactional update here is long
gone, so we may as well change it.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [102f31a20] 2021-06-18 12:09:22 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b2c740c42] 2021-06-18 12:09:22 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4b8b3562e] 2021-06-18 12:09:22 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f172438ef] 2021-06-18 12:09:22 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [1a3d30255] 2021-06-18 12:09:22 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid corrupting the plan cache entry when <command>CREATE
DOMAIN</command> or <command>ALTER DOMAIN</command> appears
in a cached plan (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [f560209c6] 2020-09-14 12:35:00 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4a20de9d9] 2021-06-25 10:46:10 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [04a476057] 2021-06-25 10:46:10 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c39983600] 2021-06-25 10:46:10 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4040139f2] 2021-06-25 10:46:10 -0400
-->
<para>
Make walsenders show their latest replication commands
in <structname>pg_stat_activity</structname> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, a walsender would show its latest SQL command, which was
confusing if it's now doing some replication operation instead.
Now we show replication-protocol commands on the same footing as SQL
commands.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [93a0bf239] 2021-07-27 15:44:12 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [ad3b40eb2] 2021-07-27 15:44:12 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b8f91d7f9] 2021-07-27 15:44:12 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6feb229f5] 2021-07-27 15:44:12 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ddd1eac99] 2021-07-27 15:44:12 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [04fa0e11a] 2021-07-27 15:44:12 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [85ec6c322] 2021-07-27 15:44:12 -0400
-->
<para>
Make
<structname>pg_settings</structname>.<structfield>pending_restart</structfield>
show as true when the pertinent entry
in <filename>postgresql.conf</filename> has been removed
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
<structfield>pending_restart</structfield> correctly showed the case
where an entry that cannot be changed without a postmaster restart
has been modified, but not where the entry had been removed
altogether.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [889592344] 2021-06-02 14:38:14 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6753a5b7e] 2021-06-02 14:38:14 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bdd096f1a] 2021-06-02 14:38:14 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix mis-planning of queries involving regular tables that are
inheritance children of foreign tables (Amit Langote)
</para>
<para>
<command>SELECT FOR UPDATE</command> and related commands would fail
with assertion failures or <quote>could not find junk column</quote>
errors in such cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [caba8f0d4] 2021-06-09 16:17:00 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [082656429] 2021-06-09 16:17:13 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5d950c721] 2021-06-09 16:19:52 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ca158c168] 2021-06-09 16:20:10 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [31bda6a22] 2021-06-09 16:20:28 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6eb5b9ae3] 2021-06-09 16:21:14 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [4dcb1d087] 2021-06-10 09:46:08 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3465328aa] 2021-06-10 09:47:25 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2208d71a0] 2021-06-10 09:34:39 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [534b9be80] 2021-06-10 09:43:35 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1c2c6a9a2] 2021-06-10 09:48:07 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6cd0e55f9] 2021-06-10 09:51:00 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [75212a854] 2021-06-09 16:16:21 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [99a0a2ada] 2021-06-09 12:28:39 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6fc2febc2] 2021-06-09 12:29:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [38982b8b7] 2021-06-09 12:30:28 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9778a191a] 2021-06-09 12:30:49 -0400
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [c3652f976] 2021-06-12 08:43:54 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [45322bd9b] 2021-06-12 08:51:29 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1730a3334] 2021-06-12 08:54:28 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8b9e1275c] 2021-06-12 08:55:29 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0cd8a55bd] 2021-06-12 08:55:39 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [dee7ad20d] 2021-06-12 08:55:55 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [9d97c3408] 2021-06-13 07:19:34 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [47d5781cb] 2021-06-13 07:19:34 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [914c716ca] 2021-06-13 07:19:35 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8cb3d95c2] 2021-06-13 07:19:36 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [319d616dd] 2021-06-13 07:19:38 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [84cb4be71] 2021-06-13 07:19:40 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [54a5ed220] 2021-06-15 15:35:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d906d106f] 2021-06-15 15:36:50 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fb3d6b0e1] 2021-06-15 15:36:59 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c0a758780] 2021-06-15 15:37:07 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1dc53c914] 2021-06-15 15:37:15 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e46f6a078] 2021-06-15 15:37:24 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix corner-case failure of a new standby to follow a new primary
(Dilip Kumar, Robert Haas)
</para>
<para>
Under a narrow combination of conditions, the standby could wind up
trying to follow the wrong WAL timeline.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a00c138b7] 2021-07-29 01:31:41 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f2a3d7404] 2021-07-29 01:33:33 +0900
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-->
<para>
Update minimum recovery point when WAL replay of a transaction abort
record causes file truncation (Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
File truncation is irreversible, so it's no longer safe to stop
recovery at a point earlier than that record. The corresponding
case for transaction commit was fixed years ago, but this one was
overlooked.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [50371df26] 2021-07-02 16:04:54 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [63a952167] 2021-07-02 16:05:20 -0400
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-->
<para>
In walreceivers, avoid attempting catalog lookups after an error
(Masahiko Sawada, Bharath Rupireddy)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [2945a488a] 2020-11-16 18:27:51 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8d091922f] 2021-07-25 11:15:30 +0900
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [8e5be9cfe] 2021-07-25 11:16:34 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that a standby server's startup process will respond to a
shutdown signal promptly while waiting for WAL to arrive (Fujii
Masao, Soumyadeep Chakraborty)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [b786304c2] 2021-06-28 09:29:38 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [741deb260] 2021-06-28 08:42:48 +0530
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c62c3769f] 2021-06-28 09:09:42 +0530
-->
<para>
Correctly clear shared state after failing to become a member of a
transaction commit group (Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
Given the right timing, this could cause an assertion failure when
some later session re-uses the same PGPROC object.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [b6d8d2073] 2021-06-24 10:45:23 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2a0ab13f8] 2021-06-24 10:45:34 +0300
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [85ae8ccb2] 2021-06-24 10:45:52 +0300
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [9b8ed0f52] 2021-06-24 11:19:03 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6fb377e5f] 2021-06-24 11:19:31 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8b01a403c] 2021-06-24 11:19:34 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [eb3bd243a] 2021-06-24 11:19:37 +0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fbbc48995] 2021-06-24 11:19:40 +0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5956795cb] 2021-06-24 11:19:44 +0300
-->
<para>
Add locking to avoid reading incorrect relmapper data in the face of
a concurrent write from another process (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [5cc1cd502] 2021-06-11 19:07:32 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [065ce069a] 2021-06-11 19:07:32 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0c7efd975] 2021-06-11 19:07:32 -0400
-->
<para>
Improve progress reporting for the sort phase of a parallel btree
index build (Matthias van de Meent)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [fe6a20ce5] 2021-06-12 12:59:15 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8b5055812] 2021-06-12 12:59:15 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1f280e833] 2021-06-12 12:59:15 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4745c119e] 2021-06-12 12:59:15 -0400
-->
<para>
Improve checks for violations of replication protocol (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Logical replication workers frequently used Asserts to check for
cases that could be triggered by invalid or out-of-order replication
commands. This seems unwise, so promote these tests to regular
error checks.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [6d0eb3855] 2021-05-21 07:54:27 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c83c0257e] 2021-05-21 08:03:38 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [18c6242b7] 2021-05-21 08:17:25 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [71787b23e] 2021-05-21 08:31:10 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix deadlock when multiple logical replication workers try to
truncate the same table (Peter Smith, Haiying Tang)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [4daa140a2] 2021-06-15 08:28:36 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [602a32a68] 2021-06-15 08:41:16 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [40ad7ebff] 2021-06-15 08:50:12 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1f8a934e0] 2021-06-15 09:02:32 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [35f56c124] 2021-06-15 09:10:24 +0530
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [43acadfce] 2021-06-15 09:18:38 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [56e366f67] 2021-06-24 15:21:50 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [72b51e214] 2021-06-24 15:25:13 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e95f617ac] 2021-06-24 15:26:37 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix error cases and memory leaks in logical decoding of speculative
insertions (Dilip Kumar)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [dd0e37cc1] 2021-07-10 10:26:38 -0700
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [10a07973c] 2021-07-10 10:27:07 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [edd9a2bf7] 2021-07-10 10:27:27 -0700
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [52c168db9] 2021-07-10 10:28:33 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid leaving an invalid record-type hash table entry behind after
an error (Sait Talha Nisanci)
</para>
<para>
This could lead to later crashes or memory leakage.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [131ea3e90] 2021-06-16 19:30:17 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d03a41d1c] 2021-06-16 19:30:17 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [17d962cca] 2021-06-16 19:30:17 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9cf163266] 2021-06-16 19:30:17 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a6f7745a3] 2021-06-16 19:30:17 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c50596cdc] 2021-06-16 19:30:17 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix plan cache reference leaks in some error cases in
<command>CREATE TABLE ... AS EXECUTE</command> (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [b1d653890] 2021-05-29 15:12:34 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d41fda6aa] 2021-05-29 15:13:44 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [82248f227] 2021-05-29 15:14:53 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a15d84470] 2021-05-29 15:16:15 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix race condition in code for sharing tuple descriptors across
parallel workers (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Given the right timing, a crash could result.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [30d8bad49] 2021-05-15 12:21:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c3cc73e14] 2021-05-15 12:21:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6bcb51968] 2021-05-15 12:21:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6fcbaea7a] 2021-05-15 12:21:06 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c76ceacbd] 2021-05-15 12:21:06 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5d195dc40] 2021-05-15 12:21:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix possible race condition when releasing BackgroundWorkerSlots
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
It's likely that this doesn't fix any observable bug on Intel
hardware, but machines with weaker memory ordering rules could
have problems.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [41469253e] 2021-07-13 12:40:16 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a3b8d91cc] 2021-07-13 12:42:04 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [204f646a2] 2021-07-13 12:42:43 +1200
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [187e9c399] 2021-07-13 12:45:35 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b55e478a4] 2021-07-13 12:46:12 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [87b7a652b] 2021-07-13 12:46:52 +1200
Branch: master [5bd38d2f2] 2021-07-13 13:27:05 +1200
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [a92709fed] 2021-07-13 13:27:44 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2fde8e49a] 2021-07-13 13:28:19 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [645c5d119] 2021-07-13 13:30:26 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [eff751ea5] 2021-07-13 13:31:00 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d7f10f39c] 2021-07-13 13:31:29 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d0e44bae4] 2021-07-13 13:32:10 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix latent crash in sorting code (Ronan Dunklau)
</para>
<para>
One code path could attempt to free a null pointer. The case
appears unreachable in the core server's use of sorting, but perhaps
it could be triggered by extensions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [c3c35a733] 2021-05-14 15:07:34 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [dc714c120] 2021-05-14 15:07:34 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4e046281f] 2021-05-14 15:07:34 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d776045eb] 2021-05-14 15:07:34 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e87a0d2e0] 2021-05-14 15:07:34 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5015d3c35] 2021-05-14 15:07:34 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent infinite loops in SP-GiST index insertion (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In the event that INCLUDE columns take up enough space to prevent a
leaf index tuple from ever fitting on a page, the text_ops operator
class would get into an infinite loop vainly trying to make the
tuple fit.
While pre-v11 versions don't have INCLUDE columns, back-patch this
anti-looping fix to them anyway, as it seems like a good defense
against bugs in operator classes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [eb7a6b922] 2021-05-14 13:29:39 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c1b72bf04] 2021-05-14 13:26:55 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [004288d3c] 2021-05-14 13:26:55 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fe64adc93] 2021-05-14 13:26:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [4c6cfcc37] 2021-05-14 13:26:55 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [e47f93f98] 2021-05-14 13:29:39 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [63831c162] 2021-05-14 12:54:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4c646b179] 2021-05-14 12:54:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8274f4517] 2021-05-14 12:54:26 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [39b8ccb08] 2021-05-14 12:54:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [567328989] 2021-05-14 12:54:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that SP-GiST index insertion can be terminated by a query
cancel request (Tom Lane, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d9809bf86] 2021-07-20 13:01:48 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [899564e01] 2021-07-20 13:01:48 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0fce76b99] 2021-07-20 13:01:48 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [dffec69fe] 2021-07-20 13:01:48 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix uninitialized-variable bug that could
cause <application>PL/pgSQL</application> to act as though
an <literal>INTO</literal> clause
specified <literal>STRICT</literal>, even though it didn't
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6f5d9bce5] 2021-06-28 14:17:41 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [cf1f545bf] 2021-06-28 14:17:42 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1603deca3] 2021-06-28 14:17:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [240d56fc4] 2021-06-28 14:17:42 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b54be47cd] 2021-06-28 14:17:42 -0400
-->
<para>
Don't abort the process for an out-of-memory failure in libpq's
printing functions (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: John Naylor <john.naylor@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [5fcf3945b] 2021-07-30 15:39:22 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [f051b87ac] 2021-07-30 16:28:43 -0400
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c7181a32c] 2021-07-30 16:12:17 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [231c19a89] 2021-07-30 16:40:42 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cfcb0ceab] 2021-07-30 16:34:33 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9455e7f50] 2021-07-30 18:54:38 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f3cd6aeb8] 2021-07-30 18:54:10 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fa27389c5] 2021-07-30 18:52:55 -0400
-->
<para>
In <application>ecpg</application>, allow the <type>numeric</type>
value <systemitem>INT_MIN</systemitem> (usually -2147483648) to be
converted to integer (John Naylor)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [42f94f56b] 2021-06-07 14:15:25 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5b6436874] 2021-06-07 14:15:25 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fc896f45d] 2021-06-07 14:15:25 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4826fe4c5] 2021-06-07 14:15:25 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ac600c541] 2021-06-07 14:15:25 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0b116346b] 2021-06-07 13:12:35 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7cdb97632] 2021-06-07 13:12:35 -0400
-->
<para>
In <application>psql</application> and other client programs, avoid
overrunning the ends of strings when dealing with invalidly-encoded
data (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
An incorrectly-encoded multibyte character near the end of a string
could cause various processing loops to run past the string's
terminating NUL, with results ranging from no detectable issue to
a program crash, depending on what happens to be in the following
memory. This is reminiscent of CVE-2006-2313, although these
particular cases do not appear to have interesting security
consequences.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [f0e21f2f6] 2021-07-16 17:29:22 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [3c5b7c628] 2021-07-16 17:29:22 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cc340af33] 2021-07-16 17:29:22 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5992c94dc] 2021-07-16 17:29:22 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ccfc3cbb3] 2021-07-16 17:29:22 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application> to correctly handle triggers
on partitioned tables whose enabled status is different from their
parent triggers' status
(Justin Pryzby, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [f807e3410] 2021-06-13 14:32:42 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bc7885b7f] 2021-06-13 14:32:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b7c5823ac] 2021-06-13 14:32:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [73fa76241] 2021-06-13 14:32:42 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [05fccab6a] 2021-06-13 14:32:42 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [dd53b46c7] 2021-06-13 14:32:42 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid <quote>invalid creation date in header</quote> warnings
observed when running <application>pg_restore</application> on an
archive file created in a different time zone (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Branch: master [74cf7d46a] 2021-07-26 22:38:15 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [695b4a113] 2021-07-26 22:38:14 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0a5e708e2] 2021-07-26 22:38:14 -0400
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c4ba87f52] 2021-07-26 22:38:14 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [71121450e] 2021-07-26 22:38:14 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [088dbf3bc] 2021-07-26 22:38:14 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <application>pg_upgrade</application> carry forward the old
installation's <literal>oldestXID</literal> value (Bertrand Drouvot)
</para>
<para>
Previously, the new installation's <literal>oldestXID</literal> was
set to a value old enough to (usually) force immediate
anti-wraparound autovacuuming. That's not desirable from a
performance standpoint; what's worse, installations using large
values of <varname>autovacuum_freeze_max_age</varname> could suffer
unwanted forced shutdowns soon after an upgrade.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Branch: master [e462856a7] 2021-08-03 11:58:15 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [4051a7775] 2021-08-03 11:58:15 -0400
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<para>
Extend <application>pg_upgrade</application> to detect and warn
about extensions that should be upgraded (Bruce Momjian)
</para>
<para>
A script file is now produced containing the <command>ALTER
EXTENSION UPDATE</command> commands needed to bring extensions up to
the versions that are considered default in the new installation.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
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Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [7fbe0c8c4] 2021-07-20 12:12:39 +0900
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<para>
Avoid problems when
switching <application>pg_receivewal</application> between
compressed and non-compressed WAL storage (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [aa769f80e] 2021-08-05 20:00:00 +0900
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<para>
Fix <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename> to work usefully with
generated columns (Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
<para>
<filename>postgres_fdw</filename> will now behave reasonably with
generated columns, so long as a generated column in a foreign table
represents a generated column in the remote table. <command>IMPORT
FOREIGN SCHEMA</command> will now import generated columns that way
by default.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
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Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c7b7311f6] 2021-07-06 12:36:12 -0400
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<para>
In <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename>, avoid attempting
catalog lookups after an error (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
While this usually worked, it's not very safe since the error might
have been one that made catalog access nonfunctional. A side effect
of the fix is that messages about data conversion errors will now
mention the query's table and column aliases (if used) rather than
the true underlying name of a foreign table or column.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
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Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [741d7f104] 2021-06-22 21:43:12 -0400
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Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [989d23b04] 2019-08-24 11:45:05 +0900
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [06fdc4e4d] 2019-08-24 12:34:37 +0900
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Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [9903338b5] 2019-08-24 11:35:43 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a8f687927] 2021-06-17 11:01:16 +0900
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b7cd5c5b0] 2021-06-17 11:01:32 +0900
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [642c0697c] 2021-06-27 12:45:04 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2d0944865] 2021-06-27 12:45:04 -0400
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<para>
Improve the isolation-test infrastructure (Tom Lane, Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Allow isolation test steps to be annotated to show the expected
completion order. This allows getting stable results from
otherwise-racy test cases, without the long delays that we
previously used (not entirely successfully) to fend off race
conditions.
Allow non-quoted identifiers as isolation test session/step names
(formerly, all such names had to be double-quoted).
Detect and warn about unused steps in isolation tests.
Improve display of query results in isolation tests.
Remove isolationtester's <quote>dry-run</quote> mode.
Remove memory leaks in isolationtester itself.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9753324b7] 2021-07-05 16:51:57 -0400
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-->
<para>
Reduce overhead of cache-clobber testing (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
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Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [4a682d85a] 2021-06-05 07:16:34 +0200
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-->
<para>
Fix <application>PL/Python</application>'s regression tests to pass
with Python 3.10 (Honza Horak)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3779ac62d] 2021-07-24 13:41:17 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [89ad14cd7] 2021-07-24 13:41:17 -0400
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<para>
Make <literal>printf("%s", NULL)</literal>
print <literal>(null)</literal> instead of crashing (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This should improve server robustness in corner cases, and it syncs
our <function>printf</function> implementation with common libraries.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [17707c059] 2021-06-30 11:48:53 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [607a3a43b] 2021-06-30 11:49:10 +0900
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-->
<para>
Fix incorrect log message when point-in-time recovery stops at
a <command>ROLLBACK PREPARED</command> record (Simon Riggs)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [0c83eb2e0] 2021-07-14 17:15:01 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [522624345] 2021-07-14 17:15:18 +0900
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-->
<para>
Improve <command>ALTER TABLE</command>'s messages for
wrong-relation-kind errors (Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [0e1275fb0] 2021-07-28 01:20:16 +0900
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [fd90f6ba7] 2021-07-28 01:21:35 +0900
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-->
<para>
Clarify error messages referring to <quote>non-negative</quote>
values (Bharath Rupireddy)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
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Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d0a02bdb8] 2021-07-09 12:38:55 -0400
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Branch: master [9f6be2e79] 2021-07-10 13:19:30 -0400
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<para>
Fix <application>configure</application> to work with OpenLDAP 2.5,
which no longer has a separate <filename>libldap_r</filename>
library (Adrian Ho, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If there is no <filename>libldap_r</filename> library, we now
silently assume that <filename>libldap</filename> is thread-safe.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [b8c4261e5] 2021-07-01 15:12:21 -0400
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<para>
Add new make targets <literal>world-bin</literal>
and <literal>install-world-bin</literal> (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
These are the same as <literal>world</literal>
and <literal>install-world</literal> respectively, except that they
do not build or install the documentation.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [a0fc81326] 2021-07-01 09:02:46 -0400
Branch: REL_14_STABLE [c4774ce33] 2021-07-01 08:46:21 -0400
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<para>
Fix make rule for TAP tests (<literal>prove_installcheck</literal>)
to work in PGXS usage (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [9b4e4cfe6] 2021-06-25 11:28:20 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d9c05a9ec] 2021-06-25 11:29:00 +1200
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<para>
Adjust JIT code to prepare for forthcoming LLVM API change
(Thomas Munro, Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
LLVM 13 has made an incompatible API change that will cause crashing
of our previous JIT compiler.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [126cdaf47] 2021-06-23 14:01:32 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [13f365568] 2021-06-23 14:01:32 -0400
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-->
<para>
Avoid assuming that strings returned by GSSAPI libraries are
null-terminated (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The GSSAPI spec provides for a string pointer and length. It seems
that in practice the next byte after the string is usually zero,
so that our previous coding didn't actually fail; but we do have
a report of AddressSanitizer complaints.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [025110663] 2021-05-27 20:11:00 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ab81d004e] 2021-05-27 20:11:21 +0900
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7a4f2e158] 2021-05-27 20:11:38 +0900
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [7ca37fb04] 2020-12-30 12:56:06 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e2f21ff60] 2021-06-01 09:27:25 +0900
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<para>
Enable building with GSSAPI on MSVC (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Fix various incompatibilities with modern Kerberos builds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
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Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master Release: REL_14_BR [fb424ae85] 2021-05-28 09:30:16 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d5d89629c] 2021-05-28 09:35:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [34a65fc63] 2021-05-28 09:36:10 -0400
-->
<para>
In MSVC builds, include <option>--with-pgport</option> in the set of
configure options reported by <application>pg_config</application>,
if it had been specified (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-7">
<title>Release 12.7</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2021-05-13</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.6.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.7</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.6,
see <xref linkend="release-12-6"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f02b9085a] 2021-05-10 10:44:38 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [467395bfd] 2021-05-10 10:44:38 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3b0f6a7ae] 2021-05-10 10:44:38 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [06bfbe854] 2021-05-10 10:44:38 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2fb809d3e] 2021-05-10 10:44:38 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0c1caa48d] 2021-05-10 10:44:38 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent integer overflows in array subscripting calculations
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The array code previously did not complain about cases where an
array's lower bound plus length overflows an integer. This resulted
in later entries in the array becoming inaccessible (since their
subscripts could not be written as integers), but more importantly
it confused subsequent assignment operations. This could lead to
memory overwrites, with ensuing crashes or unwanted data
modifications.
(CVE-2021-32027)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [049e1e2ed] 2021-05-10 11:02:29 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4a8656a7e] 2021-05-10 11:02:29 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a5fa3e067] 2021-05-10 11:02:29 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b7d1f32ff] 2021-05-10 11:02:29 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [52a441362] 2021-05-10 11:02:30 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0fcb8e2e0] 2021-05-10 11:02:30 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix mishandling of <quote>junk</quote> columns in <literal>INSERT
... ON CONFLICT ... UPDATE</literal> target lists (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If the <literal>UPDATE</literal> list contains any multi-column
sub-selects (which give rise to junk columns in addition to the
results proper), the <literal>UPDATE</literal> path would end up
storing tuples that include the values of the extra junk columns.
That's fairly harmless in the short run, but if new columns are
added to the table then the values would become accessible, possibly
leading to malfunctions if they don't match the datatypes of the
added columns.
</para>
<para>
In addition, in versions supporting cross-partition updates,
a cross-partition update triggered by such a case had the reverse
problem: the junk columns were removed from the target list,
typically causing an immediate crash due to malfunction of the
multi-column sub-select mechanism.
(CVE-2021-32028)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a71cfc56b] 2021-04-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3fb93103a] 2021-04-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [27835b547] 2021-04-22 11:46:41 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d479d0028] 2021-04-22 17:30:55 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2602ee468] 2021-04-22 17:30:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [05ce4bf8b] 2021-04-22 17:30:42 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix possibly-incorrect computation of <command>UPDATE
... RETURNING</command> outputs for joined cross-partition updates
(Amit Langote, Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
<para>
If an <command>UPDATE</command> for a partitioned table caused a row
to be moved to another partition with a physically different row
type (for example, one with a different set of dropped columns),
computation of <literal>RETURNING</literal> results for that row
could produce errors or wrong answers. No error is observed unless
the <command>UPDATE</command> involves other tables being joined to
the target table.
(CVE-2021-32029)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [6f70d7ca1] 2021-05-05 12:21:50 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [923c13520] 2021-05-05 12:14:21 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [abce26c9e] 2021-05-05 12:14:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a25b98d2c] 2021-05-05 12:14:21 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix adjustment of constraint deferrability properties in
partitioned tables (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
When applied to a foreign-key constraint of a partitioned table,
<command>ALTER TABLE ... ALTER CONSTRAINT</command> failed to
adjust the <literal>DEFERRABLE</literal> and/or
<literal>INITIALLY DEFERRED</literal> markings of the constraints
and triggers of leaf partitions. This led to unexpected behavior of
such constraints. After updating to this version, any misbehaving
partitioned tables can be fixed by executing a
new <command>ALTER</command> command to set the desired properties.
</para>
<para>
This change also disallows applying such an <command>ALTER</command>
directly to the constraints of leaf partitions. The only supported
case is for the whole partitioning hierarchy to have identical
constraint properties, so such <command>ALTER</command>s must be
applied at the partition root.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [a970edbed] 2021-05-04 12:09:08 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [64190d65f] 2021-05-04 12:10:22 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [13ff139a2] 2021-05-04 12:10:51 +0200
-->
<para>
When attaching a child table with <command>ALTER TABLE
... INHERIT</command>, insist that any generated columns in the
parent be generated the same way in the child (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f52c5d674] 2021-03-12 11:08:42 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8a2297776] 2021-03-12 11:08:42 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e7f7950f6] 2021-03-12 11:08:42 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6c34f186c] 2021-03-12 11:08:42 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e5794cd59] 2021-03-12 11:08:42 -0500
-->
<para>
Forbid marking an identity column as nullable (Vik Fearing)
</para>
<para>
<literal>GENERATED ... AS IDENTITY</literal> implies <literal>NOT
NULL</literal>, so don't allow it to be combined with an
explicit <literal>NULL</literal> specification.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [69d5ca484] 2021-04-13 15:10:18 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c39aa1e87] 2021-04-13 15:10:18 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a7fcb6285] 2021-04-13 15:10:18 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c7f0275fb] 2021-04-13 15:10:18 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [46b6635b7] 2021-04-13 15:10:18 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [041f4efd2] 2021-04-13 15:10:18 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow <literal>ALTER ROLE/DATABASE ... SET</literal> to set
the <varname>role</varname>, <varname>session_authorization</varname>,
and <varname>temp_buffers</varname> parameters (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, over-eager validity checks might reject these commands,
even if the values would have worked when used later. This created
a command ordering hazard for dump/reload and upgrade scenarios.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [bd1208098] 2021-02-10 13:06:48 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [849383138] 2021-02-10 13:09:09 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [85edb1f26] 2021-02-10 13:09:12 +0900
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [4f4726005] 2021-02-10 16:59:04 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c6cd20d91] 2021-02-10 16:59:33 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5b2945ec0] 2021-02-10 16:59:43 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> preserves any
statistics target that's been set for the index (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8a55cb5ba] 2021-02-19 21:57:52 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [422012c98] 2021-02-19 21:58:43 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fadcc4e81] 2021-02-19 21:59:26 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <command>COMMIT AND CHAIN</command> to work correctly when the
current transaction has live savepoints (Fujii Masao)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c402b02b9] 2021-04-12 14:37:49 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8a7bd1e6c] 2021-04-12 14:37:22 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [27011bcff] 2021-04-12 14:37:22 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fb2cca828] 2021-04-12 14:37:22 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4b0aecee8] 2021-04-12 14:37:22 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a6158a4d9] 2021-04-12 14:37:22 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix bug with coercing the result of a <literal>COLLATE</literal>
expression to a non-collatable type (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This led to a parse tree in which the <literal>COLLATE</literal>
appears to be applied to a non-collatable value. While that
normally has no real impact (since <literal>COLLATE</literal> has no
effect at runtime), it was possible to construct views that would be
rejected during dump/reload.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [25936fd46] 2021-02-27 18:09:15 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2688852a4] 2021-02-27 18:09:15 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [262eb990c] 2021-02-27 18:09:15 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix use-after-free bug in saving tuples for <literal>AFTER</literal>
triggers (Amit Langote)
</para>
<para>
This could cause crashes in some situations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2efcd502e] 2021-04-30 14:10:26 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4d225ba0e] 2021-04-30 14:10:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [89768ee69] 2021-04-30 14:10:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ebc2ff076] 2021-04-30 14:10:26 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0627f3630] 2021-04-30 14:10:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [73bad52a9] 2021-04-30 14:10:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Disallow calling window functions and procedures via
the <quote>fast path</quote> wire protocol message (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Only plain functions are supported here. While trying to call
an aggregate function failed already, calling a window function
would crash, and calling a procedure would work only if the
procedure did no transaction control.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [f7aab36d6] 2021-04-28 11:17:58 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f3c453787] 2021-04-28 11:18:17 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7e76cb1d8] 2021-04-28 11:18:20 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5b717e13c] 2021-04-28 11:18:24 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [90c9bad30] 2021-04-28 11:18:28 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6e41ff056] 2021-04-28 11:18:33 +0900
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [f93f0b5b2] 2021-04-28 11:58:08 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a928297bc] 2021-04-28 11:58:43 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [85a3e0be1] 2021-04-28 11:58:46 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [669f73666] 2021-04-28 11:58:50 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b797918d2] 2021-04-28 11:58:55 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0d05a3a1d] 2021-04-28 11:59:00 +0900
-->
<para>
Extend <function>pg_identify_object_as_address()</function>
to support event triggers (Joel Jacobson)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [7a3972597] 2021-04-12 11:30:50 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [be79debd9] 2021-04-12 11:31:26 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [82dd5706e] 2021-04-12 11:31:30 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5656f2c3d] 2021-04-12 11:31:35 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1cc110f68] 2021-04-12 11:31:40 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6540322fa] 2021-04-12 11:31:46 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <function>to_char()</function>'s handling of Roman-numeral month
format codes with negative intervals (Julien Rouhaud)
</para>
<para>
Previously, such cases would usually cause a crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5c06abb9b] 2021-03-08 18:21:51 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fe2b5386b] 2021-03-08 18:21:51 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8fff8a874] 2021-03-08 18:21:51 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ea42ccbce] 2021-03-08 18:21:51 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [37228ecde] 2021-03-08 18:21:51 -0500
-->
<para>
Check that the argument
of <function>pg_import_system_collations()</function> is a valid
schema OID (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b5a66e735] 2021-02-18 22:38:55 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bf9d3a5f8] 2021-02-18 22:38:55 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e7cddb5f2] 2021-02-18 22:38:55 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6e6fecf49] 2021-02-18 22:38:55 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b06450979] 2021-02-18 22:38:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ab208421e] 2021-02-18 22:38:55 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix use of uninitialized value while parsing an
<literal>\{<replaceable>m</replaceable>,<replaceable>n</replaceable>\}</literal>
quantifier in a BRE-mode regular expression (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This error could cause the quantifier to act non-greedy, that is
behave like an
<literal>{<replaceable>m</replaceable>,<replaceable>n</replaceable>}?</literal>
quantifier would do in full regular expressions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [33e52ad9a] 2021-03-26 22:34:58 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [67251c82a] 2021-03-26 22:37:45 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [88acb0135] 2021-03-26 22:40:00 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2a307df1b] 2021-03-26 22:44:01 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e5eb40eed] 2021-03-26 22:46:15 +0100
-->
<para>
Don't ignore system columns when estimating the number of groups
using extended statistics (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This led to strange estimates for queries such as <literal>SELECT
... GROUP BY a, b, ctid</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ae4867ec7] 2021-02-12 16:26:47 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3a02d68a9] 2021-02-12 16:26:47 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0347470b3] 2021-02-12 16:26:47 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a28df6fa3] 2021-02-12 16:26:47 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [374f1cefe] 2021-02-12 16:26:47 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f4d781dae] 2021-02-12 16:26:47 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid divide-by-zero when estimating selectivity of a regular
expression with a very long fixed prefix (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This typically led to a <literal>NaN</literal> selectivity value,
causing assertion failures or strange planner behavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [23607a815] 2021-04-07 15:58:36 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1aad1d181] 2021-04-07 15:59:30 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [847612fda] 2021-04-07 16:01:27 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7d3a53461] 2021-04-07 16:02:51 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e4f251be7] 2021-04-07 16:04:05 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [df97ee6ea] 2021-04-07 16:05:21 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix access-off-the-end-of-the-table error in BRIN index bitmap scans
(Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
If the page range size used by a BRIN index isn't a power of two,
there were corner cases in which a bitmap scan could try to fetch
pages past the actual end of the table, leading to <quote>could not
open file</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [595b9cba2] 2021-03-22 08:30:53 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6e5ce888a] 2021-03-22 08:31:01 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4b1dd9b1e] 2021-03-22 08:31:05 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f1d550f18] 2021-03-22 08:31:09 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1ec7162a8] 2021-03-22 08:31:14 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid incorrect timeline change while recovering uncommitted
two-phase transactions from WAL (Soumyadeep Chakraborty, Jimmy Yih,
Kevin Yeap)
</para>
<para>
This error could lead to subsequent WAL records being written under
the wrong timeline ID, leading to consistency problems, or even
complete failure to be able to restart the server, later on.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [ad8b67492] 2021-04-06 02:25:37 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e7bcfd717] 2021-04-06 02:27:11 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [dd5b7e486] 2021-04-06 02:27:22 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b59d3abaf] 2021-04-06 02:27:30 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b9cf9d7d3] 2021-04-06 02:27:39 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e3bf96216] 2021-04-06 02:27:48 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that locks are released while shutting down a standby
server's startup process (Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
When a standby server is shut down while still in recovery, some
locks might be left held. This causes assertion failures in debug
builds; it's unclear whether any serious consequence could occur
in production builds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [4e8c0f1a0] 2021-05-07 11:46:37 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ef70b6f8e] 2021-05-07 11:46:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cfebc7080] 2021-05-07 11:46:37 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b40865ebd] 2021-05-07 11:46:37 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1803c7626] 2021-05-07 11:46:37 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix crash when a logical replication worker does <command>ALTER
SUBSCRIPTION REFRESH</command> (Peter Smith)
</para>
<para>
The core code won't do this, but a replica trigger could.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f900a79ec] 2021-02-15 16:04:59 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6c23e5ae9] 2021-02-15 16:05:42 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a27f3a7f4] 2021-02-15 16:06:18 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1fefe8879] 2021-02-15 16:06:25 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [800131df7] 2021-02-15 16:08:24 +1300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [09a3b19e3] 2021-02-15 16:09:14 +1300
-->
<para>
Ensure we default to <varname>wal_sync_method</varname>
= <literal>fdatasync</literal> on recent FreeBSD (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
FreeBSD 13 supports <literal>open_datasync</literal>, which would
normally become the default choice. However, it's unclear whether
that is actually an improvement for Postgres, so preserve the
existing default for now.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [e798d095d] 2021-05-04 10:09:12 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [91a6b3862] 2021-05-04 10:09:11 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [72fabd4bf] 2021-05-04 10:09:11 -0400
-->
<para>
Pass the correct trigger OID to object post-alter hooks
during <command>ALTER CONSTRAINT</command> (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
When updating trigger properties during <command>ALTER
CONSTRAINT</command>, the post-alter hook was told that we are
updating a trigger, but the constraint's OID was passed instead of
the trigger's.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [637668fb1] 2021-02-15 14:27:33 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9fe40913c] 2021-02-15 14:20:42 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [840eda04e] 2021-02-15 14:20:52 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [acafdd9ed] 2021-02-15 14:21:01 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4b426f77c] 2021-02-15 14:22:08 +1300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [8a07e5bd8] 2021-02-15 14:22:19 +1300
-->
<para>
Ensure we finish cleaning up when interrupted while detaching a DSM
segment (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
This error could result in temporary files not being cleaned up
promptly after a parallel query.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [992cba94d] 2021-03-20 12:38:22 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c49e287a8] 2021-03-20 12:38:22 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7d9629ed2] 2021-03-20 12:38:22 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix memory leak while initializing server's SSL parameters (Michael
Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This is ordinarily insignificant, but if the postmaster is
repeatedly sent <systemitem>SIGHUP</systemitem> signals, the leak
can build up over time.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e835e89a0] 2021-03-20 12:47:21 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4b41f6923] 2021-03-20 12:47:35 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2f31414f4] 2021-03-20 12:47:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8c830148d] 2021-03-20 12:47:48 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ad6c19066] 2021-03-20 12:47:53 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9bacdf9f5] 2021-03-18 22:22:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [12354839e] 2021-03-18 22:21:58 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4eca51d44] 2021-03-18 22:21:58 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [20f11ca0d] 2021-03-18 22:21:58 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ba986b7bc] 2021-03-18 22:21:58 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [377b7a830] 2021-03-18 22:22:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [642b0b69b] 2021-03-18 22:09:41 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fc552f868] 2021-03-18 22:09:41 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [26a3ae06d] 2021-03-18 22:09:41 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5058e95a6] 2021-03-18 22:09:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7e2521770] 2021-03-18 22:09:41 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d303849b0] 2021-03-18 22:22:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [eba939551] 2021-03-18 21:44:43 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [92bc14a10] 2021-03-18 21:44:43 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [099d2914f] 2021-03-18 21:44:43 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0b618ddf8] 2021-03-18 21:44:43 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [09e961929] 2021-03-18 21:44:43 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [415ffdc22] 2021-03-18 22:22:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ea3989f34] 2021-03-18 20:50:56 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1452a0bb8] 2021-03-18 20:50:56 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [28644fac1] 2021-03-18 22:22:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [536836970] 2021-03-18 20:37:09 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fbcc9fe33] 2021-03-18 20:37:09 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [967b693ea] 2021-03-18 20:37:09 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2bed650c4] 2021-03-18 20:37:09 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4b12ab18c] 2021-03-16 16:03:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4d072bf2a] 2021-03-16 16:02:49 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6e3475556] 2021-03-16 16:02:49 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a2764d87d] 2021-03-16 16:02:50 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7ce7f2b79] 2021-03-16 16:02:50 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix assorted minor memory leaks in the server (Tom Lane, Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c2db458c1] 2021-04-13 13:37:07 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [97b7ad468] 2021-04-13 13:37:07 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6530df6c2] 2021-04-13 13:37:07 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [22f2a98cf] 2021-04-13 13:37:07 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix failure when a PL/pgSQL <command>DO</command> block makes use of
both composite-type variables and transaction control (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, such cases led to errors about leaked tuple descriptors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [51c54bb60] 2021-03-11 14:43:45 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3580b4a0c] 2021-03-11 14:43:45 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [56defbdd0] 2021-03-11 14:43:45 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d3a557894] 2021-03-11 14:43:45 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d2be6cdc5] 2021-03-11 14:43:45 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a98e53e10] 2021-03-11 14:43:45 -0500
-->
<para>
Prevent infinite loop in <application>libpq</application>
if a ParameterDescription message with a corrupt length is received
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [75dbfe4ca] 2021-03-02 15:39:34 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b52fd1e7c] 2021-03-02 15:39:34 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f92776791] 2021-03-02 15:39:34 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ae1c1d84e] 2021-03-02 15:39:34 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [926139dd0] 2021-03-02 15:39:34 -0300
-->
<para>
When <application>initdb</application> prints instructions about how
to start the server, make the path shown
for <application>pg_ctl</application> use backslash separators on
Windows (Nitin Jadhav)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ea8013854] 2021-03-23 14:27:50 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c6eac71a8] 2021-03-23 14:27:50 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [beac4bd65] 2021-03-23 14:27:50 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d75edab42] 2021-03-23 14:27:50 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d5a905ed5] 2021-03-23 14:27:50 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [4f670c64e] 2021-03-23 14:27:50 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>psql</application> to restore the previous behavior
of <literal>\connect
service=<replaceable>something</replaceable></literal> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A previous bug fix caused environment variables (such
as <varname>PGPORT</varname>) to override entries in the service
file in this context. Restore the previous behavior, in which the
priority is the other way around.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [fe06819f1] 2021-02-19 22:01:25 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [be7485a1e] 2021-02-19 22:02:19 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [67b3ee292] 2021-02-19 22:02:44 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <application>psql</application>'s <literal>ON_ERROR_ROLLBACK</literal>
feature to handle <literal>COMMIT AND CHAIN</literal> commands
correctly (Arthur Nascimento)
</para>
<para>
Previously, this case failed with <quote>savepoint
"pg_psql_temporary_savepoint" does not exist</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [48d67fd89] 2021-03-12 12:20:15 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6ed059933] 2021-03-12 12:20:15 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [60e5c2b14] 2021-03-12 12:20:15 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [33aa7d13d] 2021-03-12 12:20:15 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8915e7906] 2021-03-12 12:20:15 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a42c4438b] 2021-03-12 12:20:15 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix race condition in detection of file modification by
<application>psql</application>'s <literal>\e</literal> and related
commands (Laurenz Albe)
</para>
<para>
A very fast typist could fool the code's file-timestamp-based
detection of whether the temporary edit file was changed.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [feb270d10] 2021-05-04 14:18:16 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a6a3a274a] 2021-05-04 14:18:23 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bdaa0d2d7] 2021-05-04 14:18:33 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application>'s dumping of
generated columns in partitioned tables (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
A fix introduced in the previous minor release should not be applied
to partitioned tables, only traditionally-inherited tables.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ec03f2df1] 2021-04-01 13:34:16 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [35421a470] 2021-04-01 13:34:16 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [84c5e0dd2] 2021-04-01 13:34:16 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [25fe401d5] 2021-04-01 13:34:16 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1b6961c8f] 2021-04-01 13:34:16 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2c9b857af] 2021-04-01 13:34:16 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix missed file version check
in <application>pg_restore</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
When reading a custom-format archive from a non-seekable source,
<application>pg_restore</application> neglected to check the
archive version. If it was fed a newer archive version than it
can support, it would fail messily later on.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [57c081de0] 2021-04-29 15:24:37 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bbcfee0e5] 2021-04-29 15:24:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ba86371b9] 2021-04-29 15:24:37 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [404946d40] 2021-04-29 15:24:37 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d5722c927] 2021-04-29 15:24:37 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [54a233071] 2021-04-29 15:24:38 -0400
-->
<para>
Add some more checks to <application>pg_upgrade</application> for
user tables containing non-upgradable data types (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Fix detection of some cases where a non-upgradable data type is
embedded within a container type (such as an array or range).
Also disallow upgrading when user tables contain columns of
system-defined composite types, since those types' OIDs are not
stable across versions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [2eb1fc8b1] 2021-04-03 00:07:00 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [104164361] 2021-04-03 00:07:49 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [24bcce3bd] 2021-04-03 00:08:05 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect progress-reporting calculation
in <application>pg_checksums</application> (Shinya Kato)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [51893c846] 2021-03-23 09:53:08 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [34279fd4f] 2021-03-23 09:54:38 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4220e06f4] 2021-03-23 09:54:59 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4a2627c41] 2021-03-23 09:55:21 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5386a8506] 2021-03-23 09:55:33 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e73068b07] 2021-03-23 09:55:49 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_waldump</application> to
count <literal>XACT</literal> records correctly when generating
per-record statistics (Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [8deb6b38d] 2021-02-23 17:30:21 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [28f4b6108] 2021-02-23 17:30:21 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2796ae2ad] 2021-02-23 17:30:21 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [258391707] 2021-02-23 17:30:21 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [bf518fefa] 2021-02-23 17:30:21 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0ccebe779] 2021-02-23 17:30:21 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix <filename>contrib/amcheck</filename> to not complain about the
tuple flags <literal>HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY</literal>
and <literal>HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED</literal> both being set
(Julien Rouhaud)
</para>
<para>
This is a valid state after <literal>SELECT FOR UPDATE</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [455dbc010] 2021-04-12 19:24:41 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [13881199e] 2021-04-12 19:24:58 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4749c7ff4] 2021-04-12 19:27:09 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c8da16ba1] 2021-04-12 19:27:31 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fb9812b6c] 2021-04-12 19:27:36 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f488d19f3] 2021-04-12 19:27:38 -0700
-->
<para>
Adjust VPATH build rules to support recent Oracle Developer Studio
compiler versions (Noah Misch)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [c3556f6fa] 2021-04-12 19:24:21 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [766c8fce5] 2021-04-12 19:24:24 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e3ac7d176] 2021-04-12 19:24:25 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4a3de4092] 2021-04-12 19:24:25 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [72a9bd047] 2021-04-12 19:24:25 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [14652a19f] 2021-04-12 19:24:26 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix testing of PL/Python for Python 3 on Solaris (Noah Misch)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-6">
<title>Release 12.6</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2021-02-11</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.5.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.6</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, see the second and third changelog items below,
which describe cases in which reindexing indexes after the upgrade
may be advisable.
</para>
<para>
Also, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.2,
see <xref linkend="release-12-2"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [6214e2b22] 2021-02-08 11:01:51 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8e56684d5] 2021-02-08 11:01:55 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f50e88899] 2021-02-08 11:01:55 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cb5868cc1] 2021-02-08 11:01:55 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix information leakage in constraint-violation error messages
(Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
If an <command>UPDATE</command> command attempts to move a row to a
different partition but finds that it violates some constraint on
the new partition, and the columns in that partition are in
different physical positions than in the parent table, the error
message could reveal the contents of columns that the user does not
have <literal>SELECT</literal> privilege on.
(CVE-2021-3393)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [6b4d3046f] 2021-01-20 11:58:03 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b8403d140] 2021-01-20 11:58:25 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0326635dd] 2021-01-20 11:58:27 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect detection of concurrent page splits while inserting
into a GiST index (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Concurrent insertions could lead to a corrupt index with entries
placed in the wrong pages. It's recommended to reindex any GiST
index that's been subject to concurrent insertions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [8a54e12a3] 2021-01-30 00:00:27 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [86a5b309c] 2021-01-30 00:00:42 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [be843ce29] 2021-01-30 00:01:56 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d1ab4bf6e] 2021-01-30 00:02:08 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [179775135] 2021-01-30 00:02:11 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d683d6528] 2021-01-30 00:04:05 -0800
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [77a0e14f0] 2021-01-30 00:05:34 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix <command>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> to wait for
concurrent prepared transactions (Andrey Borodin)
</para>
<para>
At the point where <command>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</command>
waits for all concurrent transactions to complete so that it can see
rows they inserted, it must also wait for all prepared transactions
to complete, for the same reason. Its failure to do so meant that
rows inserted by prepared transactions might be omitted from the new
index, causing queries relying on the index to miss such rows.
In installations that have enabled prepared transactions
(<varname>max_prepared_transactions</varname> &gt; 0),
it's recommended to reindex any concurrently-built indexes in
case this problem occurred when they were built.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9624321ec] 2021-02-03 19:38:43 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [57868d957] 2021-02-03 19:38:29 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [77e760d5c] 2021-02-03 19:38:29 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1c3a87746] 2021-02-03 19:38:29 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid crash when a <literal>CALL</literal> or <literal>DO</literal>
statement that performs a transaction rollback is executed via
extended query protocol (Thomas Munro, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 13, this case reliably
caused a null-pointer dereference. In earlier versions the bug
seems to have no visible symptoms, but it's not quite clear that
it could never cause a problem.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1d9351a87] 2021-01-28 13:41:55 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7f1921cb9] 2021-01-28 13:41:55 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7c53a8067] 2021-01-28 13:41:55 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6f94531b0] 2021-01-28 13:41:55 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix partition pruning logic to handle asymmetric hash partition sets
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If a hash-partitioned table has unequally-sized partitions (that is,
varying modulus values), or it lacks partitions for some remainder
values, then the planner's pruning logic could mistakenly conclude
that some partitions don't need to be scanned, leading to failure to
find rows that the query should find.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a0efda88a] 2021-01-19 13:25:33 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [188cd4f44] 2021-01-19 13:25:40 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [625315996] 2021-01-19 13:25:45 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [794562d07] 2021-01-19 13:25:49 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fac54bd5e] 2021-01-19 13:25:54 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fe8edbb82] 2021-01-19 13:26:01 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0ab177bec] 2021-01-19 13:26:05 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid incorrect results when <literal>WHERE CURRENT OF</literal> is
applied to a cursor whose plan contains a MergeAppend node (Tom
Lane)
</para>
<para>
This case is unsupported (in general, a cursor using <literal>ORDER
BY</literal> is not guaranteed to be simply updatable); but the code
previously did not reject it, and could silently give false matches.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [60661bbf2] 2021-01-18 18:32:30 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f0f53195b] 2021-01-18 18:32:40 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ba80489c6] 2021-01-18 18:32:45 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [de622e677] 2021-01-18 18:32:49 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5cd94de77] 2021-01-18 18:32:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ffbf17463] 2021-01-18 18:33:02 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [33a46993f] 2021-01-18 18:33:07 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix crash when <literal>WHERE CURRENT OF</literal> is applied to a
cursor whose plan contains a custom scan node (David Geier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [55dc86eca] 2021-01-21 15:37:23 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [73fc2e5ba] 2021-01-21 15:37:23 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1cce024fd] 2021-01-21 15:37:23 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix planner's mishandling of placeholders whose evaluation should be
delayed by an outer join (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This occurs in particular with trivial subqueries containing lateral
references to outer-join outputs. The mistake could result in a
malformed plan. The known cases trigger a <quote>failed to assign
all NestLoopParams to plan nodes</quote> error, but other symptoms
may be possible.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e98c90099] 2020-12-05 16:16:13 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7d43b76f6] 2020-12-05 16:16:13 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [77a94c30d] 2020-12-05 16:16:13 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix planner's handling of placeholders during removal of useless
RESULT RTEs (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to <quote>no relation entry for
relid <replaceable>N</replaceable></quote> planner errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b1738ff6a] 2020-11-30 12:22:43 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [666a4de93] 2020-11-30 12:22:43 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4f728a1f5] 2020-11-30 12:22:43 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [caecab229] 2020-11-30 12:22:43 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [785f4462d] 2020-11-30 12:22:43 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ab4cbb4bc] 2020-11-30 12:22:43 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8c5da2d51] 2020-11-30 12:22:43 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix planner's handling of a placeholder that is computed at some
join level and used only at that same level (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to <quote>failed to build
any <replaceable>N</replaceable>-way joins</quote> planner errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [660b89928] 2020-11-24 21:58:32 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6dda05704] 2020-11-24 21:16:58 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ae5aa26dc] 2020-11-24 21:17:02 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [018e7d98d] 2020-11-24 21:18:37 +0000
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [321c87e5c] 2020-11-24 21:18:59 +0000
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6402afd98] 2020-11-24 21:19:50 +0000
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [59ed45e27] 2020-11-24 21:36:09 +0000
-->
<para>
Be more careful about whether index AMs support mark/restore
(Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
This prevents errors about missing support functions in rare edge
cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [d061ea21f] 2020-01-31 17:29:38 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2ded1f1fb] 2020-11-20 10:51:30 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0455f78dd] 2020-11-20 10:52:38 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f5332503e] 2020-11-20 10:53:08 +1300
-->
<para>
Adjust settings to make it more difficult to run out of DSM slots
during heavy usage of parallel queries (Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [2ad78a87f] 2021-01-15 12:44:17 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [60369db86] 2021-01-15 12:45:25 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [19a1d7685] 2021-01-15 12:45:51 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [97b025ebe] 2021-01-15 12:46:26 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix overestimate of the amount of shared memory needed for parallel
queries (Takayuki Tsunakawa)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [21378e1fe] 2021-01-20 11:38:17 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [31e0f9d76] 2021-01-20 11:39:14 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5ad672fc2] 2021-01-20 11:39:17 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1c3a4d44d] 2021-01-20 11:39:21 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [74ee3abcf] 2021-01-20 11:39:24 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7dc3be9df] 2021-01-20 11:39:31 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0ddb529cf] 2021-01-20 11:39:35 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <command>ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES</command> to handle duplicated
arguments safely (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Duplicate role or schema names within the same command could lead
to <quote>tuple already updated by self</quote> errors or
unique-constraint violations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [08db7c63f] 2020-12-25 10:41:59 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9f8a48bb2] 2020-12-25 10:42:02 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c96698806] 2020-12-25 10:42:03 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e83e8509b] 2020-12-25 10:42:03 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d7c197f46] 2020-12-25 10:42:03 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b81d3791e] 2020-12-25 10:42:04 -0800
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [90383a613] 2020-12-25 10:42:04 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d176b9d5e] 2020-12-25 11:02:56 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3f920e876] 2020-12-25 11:03:05 -0800
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [14649bf50] 2020-12-25 11:06:23 -0800
-->
<para>
Flush ACL-related caches when <structname>pg_authid</structname>
changes (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
This change ensures that permissions-related decisions will promptly
reflect the results of <command>ALTER ROLE ... [NO] INHERIT</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f7f83a55b] 2020-12-01 14:02:27 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [dffc82a5b] 2020-12-01 14:02:27 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5f9b05ada] 2020-12-01 14:02:28 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [28bb8c496] 2020-12-01 14:02:28 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d98e27dc6] 2020-12-01 14:02:28 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f00c44002] 2020-12-01 14:02:28 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [fb500296d] 2020-12-01 14:02:28 -0500
-->
<para>
Prevent misprocessing of ambiguous <command>CREATE TABLE
LIKE</command> clauses (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A <literal>LIKE</literal> clause is re-examined after initial
creation of the new table, to handle importation of indexes and
such. It was possible for this re-examination to find a different
table of the same name, causing unexpected behavior; one example is
where the new table is a temporary table of the same name as
the <literal>LIKE</literal> target.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [97390fe8a] 2020-11-19 15:03:17 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [98f3f1d5c] 2020-11-19 15:03:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [87ab46421] 2020-11-19 15:03:17 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c690ebbef] 2020-11-19 15:03:17 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [513db7b70] 2020-11-19 15:03:17 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [159b6775f] 2020-11-19 15:03:17 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6631d5f26] 2020-11-19 15:03:17 -0500
-->
<para>
Rearrange order of operations in <command>CREATE TABLE
LIKE</command> so that indexes are cloned before building foreign
key constraints (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This fixes the case where a self-referential foreign key constraint
declared in the outer <command>CREATE TABLE</command> depends on an
index that's coming from the <literal>LIKE </literal> clause.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [c9a0dc348] 2021-01-15 23:31:22 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d26d4c717] 2021-01-15 23:32:54 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [943a113bc] 2021-01-15 23:33:16 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f52db9694] 2021-01-15 23:33:44 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c22539756] 2021-01-15 23:34:02 +0100
-->
<para>
Disallow <command>CREATE STATISTICS</command> on system catalogs
(Tomas Vondra)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [dd705a039] 2021-02-06 15:17:01 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4353bc878] 2021-02-06 15:17:01 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f73321957] 2021-02-06 15:17:01 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [580069037] 2021-02-06 15:17:02 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ad85e5efa] 2021-02-06 15:17:02 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7736ab05f] 2021-02-06 15:17:02 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [5ad03374b] 2021-02-06 15:17:02 -0500
-->
<para>
Disallow converting an inheritance child table to a view
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [9f35f9437] 2020-12-01 13:21:03 +1300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fd3a75d82] 2020-12-01 13:22:01 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [50f338574] 2020-12-01 13:37:00 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d5706ad7b] 2020-12-01 13:46:27 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [22701755d] 2020-12-01 14:43:04 +1300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d0bbe2122] 2020-12-01 14:50:41 +1300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e00928de8] 2020-12-01 14:54:49 +1300
-->
<para>
Ensure that disk space allocated for a dropped relation is released
promptly at commit (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Previously, if the dropped relation spanned multiple 1GB segments,
only the first segment was truncated immediately. Other segments
were simply unlinked, which doesn't authorize the kernel to release
the storage so long as any other backends still have the files open.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [ebfe2dbd6] 2021-01-14 15:32:14 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5b01a6f13] 2021-01-14 15:32:14 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c9b702552] 2021-01-14 15:32:14 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c442b32c2] 2021-01-14 15:32:14 -0300
-->
<para>
Prevent dropping a tablespace that is referenced by a partitioned
relation, but is not used for any actual storage (&Aacute;lvaro
Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Previously this was allowed, but subsequent operations on the
partitioned relation would fail.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3df51ca8b] 2020-11-27 20:16:44 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [dcc20946a] 2020-11-27 20:17:33 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fce17e486] 2020-11-27 20:18:02 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix progress reporting for <command>CLUSTER</command> (Matthias van
de Meent)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [c444472af] 2021-02-05 11:14:56 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c87cbd51e] 2021-02-05 11:19:48 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9b0ce8957] 2021-02-05 11:16:33 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d9b4163c5] 2021-02-05 11:16:53 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c06632e48] 2021-02-05 11:17:07 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e152ccc7f] 2021-02-05 11:17:13 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [aaf266157] 2021-02-05 11:17:27 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix handling of backslash-escaped multibyte characters
in <command>COPY FROM</command> (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
A backslash followed by a multibyte character was not handled
correctly. In some client character encodings, this could lead to
misinterpreting part of a multibyte character as a field separator
or end-of-copy-data marker.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [2cccb627f] 2020-11-18 12:39:15 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [340ae3cfb] 2020-11-20 14:41:14 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [888fa2bae] 2020-11-20 14:46:47 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [57b5d8484] 2020-11-20 14:49:25 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1dbe627fd] 2020-11-20 14:49:42 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [02a2dbe91] 2020-11-20 14:57:15 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ded7db4c1] 2020-11-20 14:57:51 +0200
-->
<para>
Avoid preallocating executor hash tables
in <command>EXPLAIN</command> without <literal>ANALYZE</literal>
(Alexey Bashtanov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9c83b54a9] 2020-11-28 14:03:40 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f5de090cc] 2020-11-28 14:03:40 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cbc7a7a10] 2020-11-28 14:03:40 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [40f2fbe71] 2020-11-28 14:03:40 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f6324bbbe] 2020-11-28 14:03:40 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [8a4069766] 2020-11-28 14:03:40 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [60d6c7143] 2020-11-28 14:03:40 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix recently-introduced race conditions
in <command>LISTEN</command>/<command>NOTIFY</command> queue
handling (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A newly-listening backend could attempt to read SLRU pages that
were in process of being truncated, possibly causing an error.
</para>
<para>
The queue tail pointer could become
set to a value that's not equal to the queue position of any
backend, resulting in effective disabling of the queue truncation
logic. Continued use of <command>NOTIFY</command> then led to
queue-fill warnings, and eventually to inability to send any more
notifies until the server is restarted.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ff5d5611c] 2020-12-21 13:11:50 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [38d30a14b] 2020-12-21 13:11:51 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [38bef9e43] 2020-12-21 13:11:29 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [75c8ef5ae] 2020-12-21 13:11:29 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [542248f9d] 2020-12-21 13:11:30 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [1d5f3f976] 2020-12-21 13:11:30 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [edcdbc44e] 2020-12-21 13:11:30 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow the <type>jsonb</type> concatenation operator to handle all
combinations of JSON data types (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
We can concatenate two JSON objects or two JSON arrays. Handle
other cases by wrapping non-array inputs in one-element arrays,
then performing an array concatenation. Previously, some
combinations of inputs followed this rule but others arbitrarily
threw an error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [afcc8772e] 2021-01-08 12:16:00 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [49c928c0c] 2021-01-08 12:16:00 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8354371d0] 2021-01-08 12:16:00 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [769908811] 2021-01-08 12:16:00 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2d540ac5f] 2021-01-08 12:16:00 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [085a1cfb3] 2021-01-08 12:16:00 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0c23f30fa] 2021-01-08 12:16:00 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix use of uninitialized value while parsing a <literal>*</literal>
quantifier in a BRE-mode regular expression (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This error could cause the quantifier to act non-greedy, that is
behave like a <literal>*?</literal> quantifier would do in full
regular expressions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [bc43b7c2c] 2021-01-05 11:15:28 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e15c384d7] 2021-01-05 11:08:59 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [258b77005] 2021-01-05 11:07:12 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [160a9e425] 2021-01-05 11:05:58 +0000
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [275b190b3] 2021-01-05 11:04:41 +0000
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [9a299dff2] 2021-01-05 11:02:46 +0000
Branch: master [fead67c24] 2021-01-05 11:52:42 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5777b6ea2] 2021-01-05 11:51:21 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [740780a61] 2021-01-05 11:50:11 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ab042d010] 2021-01-05 11:48:45 +0000
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0097193b1] 2021-01-05 11:46:44 +0000
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f0b9bada5] 2021-01-05 11:45:17 +0000
-->
<para>
Fix numeric <function>power()</function> for the case where the
exponent is exactly <literal>INT_MIN</literal> (-2147483648)
(Dean Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
Previously, a result with no significant digits was produced.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4bd3fad80] 2021-01-04 18:32:44 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9e7d87ca8] 2021-01-04 18:32:40 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7c98759e0] 2021-01-04 18:32:40 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [50a420bee] 2021-01-04 18:32:40 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix integer-overflow cases in <function>substring()</function>
functions (Tom Lane, Pavel Stehule)
</para>
<para>
If the specified starting index and length overflow an integer when
added together, <function>substring()</function> misbehaved, either
throwing a bogus <quote>negative substring length</quote> error for
a case that should succeed, or failing to complain that a negative
length is negative (and instead returning the whole string, in most
cases).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [6db992833] 2021-01-16 12:21:35 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6eb3fc7fc] 2021-01-16 12:21:38 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [66087f7e9] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [677f6cb1d] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9afba9b0e] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [1a31d8c52] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c424c75f5] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
-->
<para>
Prevent possible data loss from incorrect detection of the
wraparound point of an SLRU log
(Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
The wraparound point typically falls in the middle of a page, which
must be rounded off to a page boundary, and that was not done
correctly. No issue could arise unless an installation had gotten
to within one page of SLRU overflow, which is unlikely in a
properly-functioning system. If this did happen, it would manifest
in later <quote>apparent wraparound</quote> or <quote>could not
access status of transaction</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [ee1b38f65] 2021-01-13 08:19:50 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0685c5c1b] 2021-01-13 08:31:45 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0b2ae3c92] 2021-01-13 08:40:06 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7adc408f4] 2021-01-13 08:50:13 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [636b6f99c] 2021-01-13 09:01:57 +0530
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f2b268ee0] 2021-01-13 09:12:59 +0530
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [4bccceaa9] 2021-01-13 09:22:03 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix memory leak in walsender processes while sending new snapshots
for logical decoding (Amit Kapila)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a58db3aa1] 2020-12-14 23:47:30 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fde5f130c] 2020-12-14 23:48:44 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [706d84fe7] 2020-12-14 23:48:04 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4ee058a3b] 2020-12-14 23:49:06 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ac7df6e8f] 2020-12-14 23:49:29 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f10da1e9c] 2020-12-14 23:49:57 -0800
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [133a0906d] 2020-12-14 23:50:20 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix walsender to accept additional commands after
terminating replication (Jeff Davis)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8900b5a9d] 2021-01-06 12:39:18 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0f8977b3f] 2021-01-06 12:30:37 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9f540f840] 2021-01-06 12:31:23 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e83771880] 2021-01-06 12:31:55 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4c20e78f1] 2021-01-06 12:32:32 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0307b98d8] 2021-01-06 12:33:28 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure detection of deadlocks between hot standby backends and the
startup (WAL-application) process (Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
The startup process did not run the deadlock detection code, so that
in situations where the startup process is last to join a circular
wait situation, the deadlock might never be recognized.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master [422881744] 2020-12-30 16:29:05 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7a57960ba] 2020-12-30 16:29:03 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4f70e0910] 2020-12-30 16:29:01 -0800
Branch: master [32d6287d2] 2020-12-30 17:21:42 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [55e535226] 2020-12-30 17:21:41 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5f95664e1] 2020-12-30 17:21:39 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix possible failure to detect recovery conflicts while deleting an
index entry that references a HOT chain (Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
The code failed to traverse the HOT chain and might thus compute a
too-old XID horizon, which could lead to incorrect conflict
processing in hot standby. The practical impact of this bug is
limited; in most cases the correct XID horizon would be found anyway
from nearby operations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [860fe27ee] 2020-12-30 11:38:42 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [861e96717] 2020-12-30 11:38:42 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3ca19490b] 2020-12-30 11:38:42 -0500
-->
<para>
Ensure that a nonempty value
of <varname>krb_server_keyfile</varname> always overrides any
setting of <varname>KRB5_KTNAME</varname> in the server's
environment (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, which setting took precedence depended on whether the
client requests GSS encryption.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3995c4249] 2020-12-28 17:58:58 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d05e14d78] 2020-12-28 17:58:58 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7ed616f81] 2020-12-28 17:58:58 -0500
-->
<para>
In server log messages about failing to match connections
to <filename>pg_hba.conf</filename> entries, include details about
whether GSS encryption has been activated (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tom
Lane)
</para>
<para>
This is relevant data if <literal>hostgssenc</literal>
or <literal>hostnogssenc</literal> entries exist.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [622ae4621] 2020-12-28 17:44:17 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c1c88bf03] 2020-12-28 17:44:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4cfdd8a47] 2020-12-28 17:44:17 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix assorted issues in server's support for GSS encryption (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Remove pointless restriction that only GSS authentication
can be used on a GSS-encrypted connection.
Add GSS encryption information to connection-authorized log messages.
Include GSS-related space when computing the required size of
shared memory (this omission could have caused problems with very
high <varname>max_connections</varname> settings).
Avoid possible infinite recursion when reporting an unrecoverable
GSS encryption error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7519bd16d] 2020-12-24 17:00:43 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0217ad806] 2020-12-24 17:00:43 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3d8068edc] 2020-12-24 17:00:43 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b99b6b9d6] 2020-12-24 17:00:43 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1a6b1c460] 2020-12-24 17:00:43 -0500
-->
<para>
Ensure that unserviced requests for background workers are cleaned
up when the postmaster begins a <quote>smart</quote>
or <quote>fast</quote> shutdown sequence (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, there was a race condition whereby a child process that
had requested a background worker just before shutdown could wait
indefinitely, preventing shutdown from completing.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [6db27037b] 2020-12-23 12:51:22 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1e54664ee] 2020-12-23 12:51:35 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [67a9411d2] 2020-12-23 12:51:39 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [35ad5c7c7] 2020-12-23 12:51:42 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f3ee99df7] 2020-12-23 12:51:46 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0b54a80a3] 2020-12-23 12:51:51 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix portability problem in parsing
of <varname>recovery_target_xid</varname> values (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
The target XID is potentially 64 bits wide, but it was parsed
with <function>strtoul()</function>, causing misbehavior on
platforms where <type>long</type> is 32 bits (such as Windows).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [275b3411d] 2020-11-30 14:38:00 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fac31b2cd] 2020-11-30 14:38:00 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [16a1e1ea4] 2020-11-30 14:38:00 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [942e441ee] 2020-11-30 14:38:00 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid trying to use parallel index build in a standalone backend
(Yulin Pei)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [29d29d652] 2020-11-15 16:10:58 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7c89246d0] 2020-11-15 16:10:48 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4ac8ee9d4] 2020-11-15 16:10:48 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9cebe4952] 2020-11-15 16:10:48 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow index AMs to support included columns without necessarily
supporting multiple key columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a3367aa3c] 2021-01-28 10:53:10 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [75e3cca42] 2021-01-28 11:09:40 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [30f912a41] 2021-01-28 11:09:49 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f7f2a28d4] 2021-01-28 11:09:57 +0000
-->
<para>
Avoid assertion failure during parallel aggregation of an
aggregate with a non-strict deserialization function (Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
No such aggregate functions exist in
core <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, but some extensions
such as PostGIS provide some. The mistake is harmless anyway in a
non-assert build.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [07d46fceb] 2021-01-25 13:03:43 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a26194f22] 2021-01-25 13:03:11 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4641b2a30] 2021-01-25 13:03:11 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a7cdd3f71] 2021-01-25 13:03:11 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d09e8789f] 2021-01-25 13:03:11 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [57a7d6f49] 2021-01-25 13:03:12 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [41309f716] 2021-01-25 13:03:12 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid assertion failure in <function>pg_get_functiondef()</function>
when examining a function with a <literal>TRANSFORM</literal> option
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ea80d8d94] 2020-12-28 11:41:25 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0ea25ed10] 2020-12-28 11:41:25 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fd1347f9d] 2020-12-28 11:41:25 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2e15f48d9] 2020-12-28 11:41:25 -0500
Branch: master [5f2e09bcc] 2020-12-28 11:55:23 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [63d78d106] 2020-12-28 11:55:32 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d37965965] 2020-12-28 11:55:37 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7966b41de] 2020-12-28 11:55:41 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix data structure misallocation in
PL/pgSQL's <command>CALL</command> statement (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A <command>CALL</command> in a PL/pgSQL procedure, to another
procedure that has OUT parameters, would fail if the called
procedure did a <command>COMMIT</command>
or <command>ROLLBACK</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ff6ce9a3a] 2020-12-28 15:43:44 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [06b844c2b] 2020-12-28 15:43:44 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b3a5bf719] 2020-12-28 15:43:44 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>libpq</application>, do not skip trying SSL after
GSS encryption (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If we successfully made a GSS-encrypted connection, but then failed
during authentication, we would fall back to an unencrypted
connection rather than next trying an SSL-encrypted connection.
This could lead to unexpected connection failure, or to silently
getting an unencrypted connection where an encrypted one is
expected. Fortunately, GSS encryption could only succeed if both
client and server hold valid tickets in the same Kerberos
infrastructure. It seems unlikely for that to be true in an
environment that requires SSL encryption instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7e5e1bba0] 2020-11-29 15:22:04 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [72b930f50] 2020-11-29 15:22:04 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3958abdad] 2020-11-29 15:22:04 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [777ac03a6] 2020-11-29 15:22:04 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [946277fd4] 2020-11-29 15:22:04 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3f59a05f0] 2020-11-29 15:22:04 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e2d5de150] 2020-11-29 15:22:04 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>psql</application>, re-allow including a password
in a <replaceable>connection_string</replaceable> argument of a
<command>\connect</command> command (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This used to work, but a recent bug fix caused the password to be
ignored (resulting in prompting for a password).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [314fb9bae] 2020-11-25 16:19:25 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a0ef08172] 2020-11-25 16:19:25 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ea7a167da] 2020-11-25 16:19:25 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>psql</application>'s <command>\d</command> commands,
don't truncate the display of column default values (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Formerly, they were arbitrarily truncated at 128 characters.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f76a85000] 2021-01-26 13:04:52 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [64bdb6e5f] 2021-01-26 13:04:52 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [82f97d33f] 2021-01-26 13:04:52 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3fa7b9078] 2021-01-26 13:04:52 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [564cb2579] 2021-01-26 13:04:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2c2e134b7] 2021-01-26 13:04:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [131825cd5] 2021-01-26 13:04:52 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix assorted bugs
in <application>psql</application>'s <command>\help</command>
command (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<command>\help</command> with two argument words failed to find a
command description using only the first word, for
example <literal>\help reset all</literal> should show the help
for <command>RESET</command> but did not.
Also, <command>\help</command> often failed to invoke the pager when
it should. It also leaked memory.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [0bf83648a] 2021-02-03 11:27:13 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1d3ce0223] 2021-02-03 11:43:01 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1dd6baf78] 2021-02-03 11:58:15 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application>'s dumping of inherited
generated columns (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
The previous behavior resulted in (harmless) errors during restore.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9eabfe300] 2021-01-12 13:37:38 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0011c5a0f] 2021-01-12 13:37:38 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [436d9c5ca] 2021-01-12 13:37:38 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9f15188a1] 2021-01-12 13:37:38 -0500
Branch: master [8e396a773] 2021-01-14 16:19:38 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [79d3ac72f] 2021-01-14 16:19:38 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0d221ecec] 2021-01-14 16:19:38 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bb12a7f42] 2021-01-14 16:19:38 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1c9791f66] 2021-01-14 16:19:38 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_dump</application>, ensure that the restore
script runs <command>ALTER PUBLICATION ADD TABLE</command> commands
as the owner of the publication, and similarly runs <command>ALTER
INDEX ATTACH PARTITION</command> commands as the owner of the
partitioned index (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, these commands would be run by the role that started the
restore script; which will usually work, but in corner cases that
role might not have adequate permissions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [f713ff7c6] 2021-01-16 12:21:35 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b8daf894f] 2021-01-16 12:21:38 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a0d31b1c9] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c6ff165f9] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b933c9c0b] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ad2b7c9bb] 2021-01-16 12:21:39 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application> to handle <literal>WITH
GRANT OPTION</literal> in an extension's initial privileges
(Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
If an extension's script creates an object and grants privileges
on it with grant option, then later the user revokes such
privileges, <application>pg_dump</application> would generate
incorrect SQL for reproducing the situation. (Few if any extensions
do this today.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [2b4f31303] 2020-12-03 15:57:48 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [abd0abfb7] 2020-12-03 15:57:52 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [020f153db] 2020-12-03 15:57:54 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [63e316f0b] 2020-12-03 15:57:57 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8b5c353ec] 2020-12-03 15:58:00 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0740857de] 2020-12-03 15:58:02 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [81e3c868f] 2020-12-03 15:58:06 +0200
Branch: master [36a4ac20f] 2020-12-04 18:26:46 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e41a2efbc] 2020-12-04 18:24:34 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ad3fb04b9] 2020-12-04 18:24:57 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cda50f211] 2020-12-04 18:25:12 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [45d363145] 2020-12-04 18:25:23 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a075c84f2] 2020-12-04 18:25:45 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [1dd608bba] 2020-12-04 18:25:54 +0200
Branch: master [6ba581cf1] 2020-12-07 14:50:20 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e6dc04d43] 2020-12-07 14:50:37 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [98f8cdd48] 2020-12-07 14:55:22 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [10d9c9d03] 2020-12-07 14:55:23 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d137b14c3] 2020-12-07 14:55:25 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3ea8e660c] 2020-12-07 14:55:27 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [beb6b45ab] 2020-12-07 14:55:28 +0200
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_rewind</application>, ensure that all WAL is
accounted for when rewinding a standby server
(Ian Barwick, Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c21ea4d53] 2021-01-13 14:52:59 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6b045ca6c] 2021-01-13 14:52:49 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3e214fafc] 2021-01-13 14:52:49 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d8bb22ab3] 2021-01-13 14:52:49 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>pgbench</application>, disallow a digit as the first
character of a variable name (Fabien Coelho)
</para>
<para>
This prevents trying to substitute variables into timestamp literal
values, which may contain strings like <literal>12:34</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f17e8f33f] 2021-01-26 16:42:13 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fdf9d0054] 2021-01-26 16:42:13 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fdd405c63] 2021-01-26 16:42:13 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [11a708f81] 2021-01-26 16:42:13 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [bcae842b9] 2021-01-26 16:42:13 -0300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [f2dc96236] 2021-01-26 16:42:13 -0300
-->
<para>
Report the correct database name in connection failure error
messages from some client programs (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
If the database name was defaulted rather than given on the command
line, <application>pg_dumpall</application>,
<application>pgbench</application>, <application>oid2name</application>,
and <application>vacuumlo</application> would produce misleading
error messages after a connection failure.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5c0f7cc54] 2021-02-02 13:49:08 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [586891394] 2021-02-02 13:49:08 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [742846958] 2021-02-02 13:49:08 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5fc5ff61c] 2021-02-02 13:49:08 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2671125c7] 2021-02-02 13:49:08 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [608cf2bfd] 2021-02-02 13:49:08 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [f0f9ed68d] 2021-02-02 13:49:08 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix memory leak in <filename>contrib/auto_explain</filename>
(Japin Li)
</para>
<para>
Memory consumed while producing the <literal>EXPLAIN</literal>
output was not freed until the end of the current transaction (for a
top-level statement) or the end of the surrounding statement (for a
nested statement). This was particularly a problem
with <varname>log_nested_statements</varname> enabled.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [e3ebcca84] 2020-12-28 19:56:13 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [546f14374] 2020-12-28 19:57:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e792ca4ac] 2020-12-28 19:59:00 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [294cdd7d0] 2020-12-28 19:59:40 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [744357d84] 2020-12-28 20:00:15 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [03b7a1ee7] 2020-12-28 20:00:54 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [b5c73eef8] 2020-12-28 20:01:31 +0900
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename>, avoid leaking open
connections to remote servers when a user mapping or foreign server
object is dropped (Bharath Rupireddy)
</para>
<para>
Open connections that depend on a dropped user mapping or foreign
server can no longer be referenced, but formerly they were kept
around anyway for the duration of the local session.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [28d1601ad] 2020-12-08 15:22:12 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [dfd8bf2b9] 2020-12-08 15:22:38 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d7ecba937] 2020-12-08 15:22:43 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b88afd8b6] 2020-12-08 15:22:48 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5ba1df0f1] 2020-12-08 15:22:53 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [95992e5ed] 2020-12-08 15:22:59 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [f95d9fd81] 2020-12-08 15:23:02 +0900
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/pgcrypto</filename>, check for error returns
from OpenSSL's EVP functions (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
We do not really expect errors here, but this change silences
warnings from static analysis tools.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ff769831e] 2020-12-22 13:23:49 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [4b0292253] 2020-12-22 13:23:49 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f581e5383] 2020-12-22 13:23:49 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a1bd14d54] 2020-12-22 13:23:49 -0500
-->
<para>
Make <filename>contrib/pg_prewarm</filename> more robust when the
cluster is shut down before prewarming is complete (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, autoprewarm would rewrite its status file with only the
block numbers that it had managed to load so far, thus perhaps
largely disabling the prewarm functionality in the next startup.
Instead, suppress status file updates until the initial loading pass
is complete.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3836d4b64] 2020-11-12 14:34:37 +0000
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [48ab1fa30] 2020-11-12 14:59:06 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7f69ed4ae] 2020-11-12 14:56:58 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7e3dc147d] 2020-11-12 14:57:04 +0000
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [068de9dd4] 2020-11-12 14:57:08 +0000
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [245a35f96] 2020-11-12 14:57:13 +0000
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [4b212b7c8] 2020-11-12 14:55:51 +0000
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/pg_trgm</filename>'s GiST index support, avoid
crash in the rare case that picksplit is called on exactly two index
items (Andrew Gierth, Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ec29427ce] 2020-11-10 22:51:54 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [afce7908d] 2020-11-10 22:51:55 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [171c457cd] 2020-11-10 22:51:55 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3a89ea0eb] 2020-11-10 22:51:56 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e87139b43] 2020-11-10 22:51:57 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cd39c23a2] 2020-11-10 22:51:57 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [210564a74] 2020-11-10 22:51:58 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix miscalculation of timeouts
in <filename>contrib/pg_prewarm</filename>
and <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename>
(Alexey Kondratov, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The main loop in <filename>contrib/pg_prewarm</filename>'s
autoprewarm parent process underestimated its desired sleep time by
a factor of 1000, causing it to consume much more CPU than intended.
When waiting for a result from a remote
server, <filename>contrib/postgres_fdw</filename> overestimated the
desired timeout by a factor of 1000 (though this error had been
mitigated by imposing a clamp to 60 seconds).
</para>
<para>
Both of these errors stemmed from incorrectly converting
seconds-and-microseconds to milliseconds. Introduce a new
API <function>TimestampDifferenceMilliseconds()</function>
to make it easier to get this right in the future.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4823621db] 2021-01-15 11:28:51 -0500
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Branch: master [9d23c15a0] 2021-01-20 12:07:23 -0500
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [175f716a8] 2021-01-20 12:07:57 -0500
-->
<para>
Improve <application>configure</application>'s heuristics for
selecting <varname>PG_SYSROOT</varname> on macOS (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The new method is more likely to produce desirable results when
Xcode is newer than the underlying operating system. Choosing
a sysroot that does not match the OS version may result in
nonfunctional executables.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [49407dc32] 2020-11-20 00:07:09 -0500
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-->
<para>
While building on macOS, specify <option>-isysroot</option> in
link steps as well as compile steps (James Hilliard)
</para>
<para>
This likewise improves the results when Xcode is out of sync with
the operating system.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [9543f0861] 2020-12-07 19:34:13 -0800
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [90eb343ef] 2020-12-07 18:40:27 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix JIT compilation to be compatible with LLVM 11 and LLVM 12
(Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [5da871bfa] 2020-12-07 19:34:13 -0800
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1e16ad101] 2020-12-07 18:40:27 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix potential mishandling of references to boolean variables in
JIT expression compilation (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
No field reports attributable to this have been seen, but it seems
likely that it could cause problems on some architectures.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ad84ecc98] 2020-11-16 15:16:39 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [53c7b4f62] 2020-11-16 15:16:39 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [029fa664e] 2020-11-16 15:16:39 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [89aa30a17] 2020-11-16 15:16:39 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix compile failure with ICU 68 and later (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [677f74e5b] 2020-12-01 11:46:56 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5a1d1b954] 2020-12-01 11:46:56 -0300
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [49aaabdf8] 2020-12-01 11:46:56 -0300
-->
<para>
Avoid <function>memcpy()</function> with a NULL source pointer and
zero count during partitioned index creation (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
While such a call is not known to cause problems in itself, some
compilers assume that the arguments of <function>memcpy()</function>
are never NULL, which could result in incorrect optimization of
nearby code.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c7edf4ac2] 2021-01-24 16:29:47 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [58a545344] 2021-01-24 16:29:47 -0500
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7e0786751] 2021-01-24 16:29:48 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c26a0865d] 2021-01-24 16:29:48 -0500
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2021a for DST law changes in Russia (Volgograd zone) and
South Sudan, plus historical corrections for Australia, Bahamas,
Belize, Bermuda, Ghana, Israel, Kenya, Nigeria, Palestine,
Seychelles, and Vanuatu.
</para>
<para>
Notably, the Australia/Currie zone has been corrected to the point
where it is identical to Australia/Hobart.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-5">
<title>Release 12.5</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2020-11-12</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.4.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.5</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.2,
see <xref linkend="release-12-2"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [0c3185e96] 2020-11-09 07:32:09 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c90c84b3f] 2020-11-09 07:32:12 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ac8f6243c] 2020-11-09 07:32:12 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [43ebfea5a] 2020-11-09 07:32:13 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f97ecea1e] 2020-11-09 07:32:13 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ff3de4c21] 2020-11-09 07:32:13 -0800
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-->
<para>
Block <command>DECLARE CURSOR ... WITH HOLD</command> and firing of
deferred triggers within index expressions and materialized view
queries (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
This is essentially a leak in the <quote>security restricted
operation</quote> sandbox mechanism. An attacker having permission
to create non-temporary SQL objects could parlay this leak to
execute arbitrary SQL code as a superuser.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Etienne Stalmans for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2020-25695)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a45bc8a4f] 2020-09-24 18:19:38 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cb8885ac4] 2020-09-24 18:19:38 -0400
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [56b46d3a1] 2020-09-24 18:19:39 -0400
Branch: master [8e5793ab6] 2020-10-19 19:03:46 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1814f915b] 2020-10-19 19:03:46 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c6d0b9b16] 2020-10-19 19:03:46 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5a9f99bed] 2020-10-19 19:03:47 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [68f236993] 2020-10-19 19:03:47 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5c78f7977] 2020-10-19 19:03:47 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [da129a04a] 2020-10-19 19:03:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix usage of complex connection-string parameters
in <application>pg_dump</application>,
<application>pg_restore</application>,
<application>clusterdb</application>,
<application>reindexdb</application>,
and <application>vacuumdb</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The <option>-d</option> parameter
of <application>pg_dump</application>
and <application>pg_restore</application>, or
the <option>--maintenance-db</option> parameter of the other
programs mentioned, can be a <quote>connection string</quote>
containing multiple connection parameters rather than just a
database name. In cases where these programs need to initiate
additional connections, such as parallel processing or processing of
multiple databases, the connection string was forgotten and just the
basic connection parameters (database name, host, port, and
username) were used for the additional connections. This could lead
to connection failures if the connection string included any other
essential information, such as non-default SSL or GSS parameters.
Worse, the connection might succeed but not be encrypted as
intended, or be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks that the
intended connection parameters would have prevented.
(CVE-2020-25694)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [85c54287a] 2020-10-21 16:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2e4af4110] 2020-10-21 16:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f656517ec] 2020-10-21 16:19:01 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [20be76d5c] 2020-10-21 16:19:01 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8175da6e7] 2020-10-21 16:19:02 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [870a23230] 2020-10-21 16:18:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6997da09a] 2020-10-21 16:18:41 -0400
-->
<para>
When <application>psql</application>'s <command>\connect</command>
command re-uses connection parameters, ensure that all
non-overridden parameters from a previous connection string are
re-used (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This avoids cases where reconnection might fail due to omission of
relevant parameters, such as non-default SSL or GSS options.
Worse, the reconnection might succeed but not be encrypted as
intended, or be vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks that the
intended connection parameters would have prevented.
This is largely the same problem as just cited
for <application>pg_dump</application> et al,
although <application>psql</application>'s behavior is more complex
since the user may intentionally override some connection
parameters.
(CVE-2020-25694)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [098fb0079] 2020-11-09 07:32:09 -0800
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [67029845b] 2020-11-09 07:32:12 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3855e5b47] 2020-11-09 07:32:13 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7b356c78f] 2020-11-09 07:32:13 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a498db87b] 2020-11-09 07:32:13 -0800
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a54dfbee1] 2020-11-09 07:32:14 -0800
-->
<para>
Prevent <application>psql</application>'s <command>\gset</command>
command from modifying specially-treated variables (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
<command>\gset</command> without a prefix would overwrite whatever
variables the server told it to. Thus, a compromised server could
set specially-treated variables such as <varname>PROMPT1</varname>,
giving the ability to execute arbitrary shell code in the user's
session.
</para>
<para>
The <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> Project thanks
Nick Cleaton for reporting this problem.
(CVE-2020-25696)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [566372b3d] 2020-08-15 10:15:53 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [592a589a0] 2020-08-15 10:15:56 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [30e68a2ab] 2020-08-15 10:15:56 -0700
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e525770dd] 2020-08-15 10:15:57 -0700
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3fbbf64ce] 2020-08-15 10:15:57 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [06e50d8f7] 2020-08-15 16:15:59 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6af0b12a5] 2020-08-15 16:16:15 -0700
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-->
<para>
Prevent possible data loss from concurrent truncations of SLRU logs
(Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
This rare problem would manifest in later <quote>apparent
wraparound</quote> or <quote>could not access status of
transaction</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [aca74843e] 2020-09-24 10:39:52 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [052014a20] 2020-09-24 10:27:22 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7664cc869] 2020-09-24 10:30:47 +1200
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-->
<para>
Ensure that SLRU directories are properly fsync'd during checkpoints
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
This prevents possible data loss in a subsequent operating system
crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d907bd054] 2020-11-03 15:41:32 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [768dbef0d] 2020-11-03 15:41:32 -0500
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-->
<para>
Fix <command>ALTER ROLE</command> for users with
the <literal>BYPASSRLS</literal> attribute (Tom Lane, Stephen Frost)
</para>
<para>
The <literal>BYPASSRLS</literal> attribute is only allowed to be
changed by superusers, but other <command>ALTER ROLE</command>
operations, such as password changes, should be allowed with only
ordinary permission checks. The previous coding erroneously
restricted all changes on such a role to superusers.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [bbb927b4d] 2020-10-20 19:22:09 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5f6463a20] 2020-10-20 19:22:09 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0e6b6f8c7] 2020-10-20 19:22:09 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a795f6782] 2020-10-20 19:22:09 -0300
-->
<para>
Ensure that <command>ALTER TABLE ONLY ... ENABLE/DISABLE
TRIGGER</command> does not recurse to child tables
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Previously the <literal>ONLY</literal> flag was ignored.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e5fac1cb1] 2020-09-16 13:38:26 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [17280b31c] 2020-09-16 13:38:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [511690ec5] 2020-09-16 13:38:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid unnecessary recursion to partitions in <command>ALTER TABLE
SET NOT NULL</command>, when the target column is already
marked <literal>NOT NULL</literal> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This avoids a potential deadlock in
parallel <application>pg_restore</application>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [502898192] 2020-08-21 15:00:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [894f5dea7] 2020-08-21 15:00:48 -0400
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [21f8b1811] 2020-08-21 15:00:43 -0400
Branch: master [19f5a37b9] 2020-09-13 12:51:21 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [b380484a8] 2020-09-13 12:51:21 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1371a1e41] 2020-09-13 12:51:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f11210013] 2020-09-13 12:51:21 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [783a21eff] 2020-09-13 12:51:21 -0400
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [86b8ef139] 2020-09-13 12:51:21 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix handling of expressions in <command>CREATE TABLE LIKE</command>
with inheritance (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If a <command>CREATE TABLE</command> command uses
both <literal>LIKE</literal> and traditional inheritance, column
references in <literal>CHECK</literal> constraints and expression
indexes that came from a <literal>LIKE</literal> parent table tended
to get mis-numbered, resulting in wrong answers and/or bizarre error
messages. The same could happen in <literal>GENERATED</literal>
expressions, in branches that have that feature.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [afc7e0ad5] 2020-09-01 13:40:43 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [15dad5776] 2020-09-01 13:40:43 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7067ba1b4] 2020-09-01 13:40:43 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f00f5e0c1] 2020-09-01 13:40:43 -0400
-->
<para>
Disallow <command>DROP INDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> on a partitioned
table (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera, Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This case failed anyway, but with a confusing error message.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5b7bfc397] 2020-11-05 11:44:32 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [44b973b91] 2020-11-05 11:44:32 -0500
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7dc18c619] 2020-11-05 11:44:32 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow <command>LOCK TABLE</command> to succeed on a self-referential
view (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
It previously threw an error complaining about infinite recursion,
but there seems no need to disallow the case.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [b17ff07aa] 2020-11-01 21:22:07 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bb62df46b] 2020-11-01 21:24:10 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [41a033b50] 2020-11-01 21:24:15 +0900
-->
<para>
Retain statistics about an index across <command>REINDEX
CONCURRENTLY</command> (Michael Paquier, Fabr&iacute;zio de Royes Mello)
</para>
<para>
Non-concurrent reindexing has always preserved such statistics.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [e66bcfb4c] 2020-09-29 14:15:57 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1aedaba78] 2020-09-29 14:16:12 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8aa4496dd] 2020-09-29 14:16:18 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect progress reporting from <command>REINDEX
CONCURRENTLY</command> (Matthias van de Meent, Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ad77039fa] 2020-10-28 13:47:02 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [70492195b] 2020-10-28 13:47:02 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [43330cdd4] 2020-10-28 13:47:02 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that <literal>GENERATED</literal> columns are updated when
the column(s) they depend on are updated via a rule or an updatable
view (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This fix also takes care of possible failure to fire a
column-specific trigger in such cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [f481d2823] 2020-09-08 19:35:15 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [d0230a43f] 2020-09-08 19:35:15 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ef1e1250e] 2020-09-08 19:35:15 -0300
-->
<para>
Recheck default partition constraints while routing an inserted or
updated tuple to the correct partition (Amit Langote,
&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
This fixes race conditions when partitions are added concurrently
with the insertion.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [72647ac3b] 2020-09-28 14:12:38 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [61a78c71a] 2020-09-28 14:12:38 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [29f20db85] 2020-09-28 14:12:38 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix failures with collation-dependent partition bound expressions
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [560564d3a] 2020-11-04 12:46:28 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [82d4a2a7d] 2020-11-04 12:46:38 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ea9087938] 2020-11-04 12:46:52 +0100
-->
<para>
Support hashing of text arrays (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Array hashing failed if the array element type is collatable.
Notably, this prevented using hash partitioning with a text array
column as partition key.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [489c9c340] 2020-09-30 15:40:23 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [99fd38c02] 2020-09-30 15:40:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c5232dca8] 2020-09-30 15:40:23 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b0fe0b022] 2020-09-30 15:40:23 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [db96be24c] 2020-09-30 15:40:23 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [19e798268] 2020-09-30 15:40:23 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [4857e6fe1] 2020-09-30 15:40:23 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix off-by-one conversion of negative years to BC dates
in <function>to_date()</function>
and <function>to_timestamp()</function> (Dar Alathar-Yemen, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Also, arrange for the combination of a negative year and an
explicit <quote>BC</quote> marker to cancel out and produce AD.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [fd26f7823] 2020-09-29 16:21:46 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [059caf36c] 2020-09-29 16:23:57 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4d342b9d4] 2020-09-29 16:24:20 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [462ff7966] 2020-09-29 16:24:47 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [334417538] 2020-09-29 16:25:08 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7be02a3bf] 2020-09-29 16:25:20 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [40a8fb1e0] 2020-09-29 16:25:51 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that standby servers will archive WAL timeline history files
when <varname>archive_mode</varname> is set
to <literal>always</literal> (Grigory Smolkin, Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to failure of subsequent PITR recovery
attempts.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3d65b0593] 2020-09-16 12:07:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [3e3f8f202] 2020-09-16 12:07:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8580631ff] 2020-09-16 12:07:31 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2c74f7139] 2020-09-16 12:07:31 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d6d70f89a] 2020-09-16 12:07:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <quote>cache lookup failed for relation 0</quote>
failures in logical replication workers (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The real-world impact is small, since the failure is unlikely, and
if it does happen the worker would just exit and be restarted.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c8746f999] 2020-09-04 20:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [9b81a30f9] 2020-09-04 20:33:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9b47ee6e7] 2020-09-04 20:20:05 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7156a0eac] 2020-09-04 20:20:05 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9b8a8516e] 2020-09-04 20:20:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent logical replication workers from sending redundant ping
requests (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0038f9438] 2020-08-14 13:26:57 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [1c6066fbd] 2020-08-14 13:26:57 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [42566a250] 2020-08-14 13:26:57 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [250aaa2de] 2020-08-14 13:26:57 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [326b5fe0f] 2020-08-14 13:26:57 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b4d8be9f6] 2020-08-14 13:26:57 -0400
-->
<para>
During <quote>smart</quote> shutdown, don't terminate background
processes until all client (foreground) sessions are done (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The previous behavior broke parallel query processing, since the
postmaster would terminate parallel workers and refuse to launch any
new ones. It also caused autovacuum to cease functioning, which
could have dire long-term effects if the surviving client sessions
make a lot of data changes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [9abb2bfc0] 2019-10-13 15:48:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8b53dbada] 2020-10-15 12:50:57 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [85834023a] 2020-10-15 12:50:57 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4e95733b0] 2020-10-15 12:50:57 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7753ca49d] 2020-10-15 12:50:57 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid recursive consumption of stack space while processing signals
in the postmaster (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Heavy use of parallel processing has been observed to cause
postmaster crashes due to too many concurrent signals requesting
creation of a parallel worker process.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bedadc732] 2020-09-09 15:32:45 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [35e59398a] 2020-09-09 15:32:34 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d038c6c63] 2020-09-09 15:32:34 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [67dde49a3] 2020-09-09 15:32:34 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [95cd8902e] 2020-09-09 15:32:34 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [b2eaddd9b] 2020-09-09 15:32:34 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [581855b6a] 2020-09-09 15:32:34 -0400
Branch: master [58c6feccf] 2020-09-10 12:06:37 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [3f29aa48b] 2020-09-10 12:06:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4e10c0c8a] 2020-09-10 12:06:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [93871b693] 2020-09-10 12:06:26 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ac695b8f2] 2020-09-10 12:06:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [dc71c6409] 2020-09-10 12:06:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e2c9bedc9] 2020-09-10 12:06:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid running <systemitem>atexit</systemitem> handlers when exiting
due to SIGQUIT (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Most server processes followed this practice already, but the
archiver process was overlooked. Backends that were still waiting
for a client startup packet got it wrong, too.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4d346def1] 2020-08-22 14:46:40 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [de627adaa] 2020-08-22 14:46:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6b701eaaa] 2020-08-22 14:46:40 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b439adcab] 2020-08-22 14:46:40 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6fa403e61] 2020-08-22 14:46:40 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d3701bc8a] 2020-08-22 14:46:40 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [7edd36eae] 2020-08-22 14:46:40 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid misoptimization of subquery qualifications that reference
apparently-constant grouping columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A <quote>constant</quote> subquery output column isn't really
constant if it is a grouping column that appears in only some of the
grouping sets.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d7885b1f8] 2020-10-06 11:43:53 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b7f166efa] 2020-10-06 11:43:53 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3d69efc4f] 2020-10-06 11:43:54 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix possible crash when considering partition-wise joins
during GEQO planning (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1e7629d2c] 2020-08-14 22:14:03 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [b538e83f1] 2020-08-14 22:14:03 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [912fb290c] 2020-08-14 22:14:03 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9d472b51e] 2020-08-14 22:14:03 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [dea07098a] 2020-08-14 22:14:03 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7241edc4f] 2020-08-14 22:14:03 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [5190707d7] 2020-08-14 22:14:03 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid failure when SQL function inlining changes the shape of a
potentially-hashable subplan comparison expression (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [a811ea5bd] 2020-08-13 17:33:49 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [2f29fd4cb] 2020-08-13 17:33:49 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1122a903e] 2020-08-13 17:33:49 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [704de3739] 2020-08-13 17:33:49 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [385cbe8e4] 2020-08-13 17:33:49 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e5902117d] 2020-08-13 17:33:49 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [40bceae7b] 2020-08-13 17:33:49 -0400
Branch: master [6e70443ed] 2020-08-17 16:20:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [b83f1bcca] 2020-08-17 16:20:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4f47c8e7d] 2020-08-17 16:20:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [060e5bd70] 2020-08-17 16:20:06 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3a45ac076] 2020-08-17 16:20:05 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d4d214903] 2020-08-17 16:20:05 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [aa4da2674] 2020-08-17 16:20:05 -0400
-->
<para>
While building or re-building an index, tolerate the appearance of
new HOT chains due to concurrent updates
(Anastasia Lubennikova, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead to <quote>failed to find parent tuple for
heap-only tuple</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [b7f2dd959] 2020-09-17 16:11:48 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [0abd9cd2f] 2020-09-17 15:16:46 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4bc63462d] 2020-09-17 15:38:47 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [956891fab] 2020-09-17 15:53:25 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fcc3665a0] 2020-09-17 15:59:42 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix failure of parallel B-tree index scans when the index condition
is unsatisfiable (James Hunter)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [7577dd848] 2020-11-07 00:39:19 +0100
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6a7b55f37] 2020-11-07 00:40:06 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8149e9f9a] 2020-11-07 00:40:40 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [895d0f0e8] 2020-11-07 00:41:02 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0b96fc977] 2020-11-07 00:41:19 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [bae31e75f] 2020-11-07 00:41:36 +0100
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [d2d3a4bd3] 2020-11-07 00:41:52 +0100
-->
<para>
Ensure that data is detoasted before being inserted into a BRIN
index (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
Index entries are not supposed to contain out-of-line TOAST
pointers, but BRIN didn't get that memo. This could lead to errors
like <quote>missing chunk number 0 for toast value NNN</quote>.
(If you are faced with such an error from an existing
index, <command>REINDEX</command> should be enough to fix it.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [1f42d35a1] 2020-08-12 15:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [8782ea2f3] 2020-08-12 15:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0426c75e7] 2020-08-12 15:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7af39993a] 2020-08-12 15:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [721ef4d28] 2020-08-12 15:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7a3c261fb] 2020-08-12 15:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ce3a8fde8] 2020-08-12 15:33:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Handle concurrent desummarization correctly during BRIN index scans
(Alexander Lakhin, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Previously, if a page range was desummarized at just the wrong time,
an index scan might falsely raise an error indicating index
corruption.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [10564ee02] 2020-08-27 17:36:13 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [1df14a566] 2020-08-27 17:36:13 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ff3c16d1e] 2020-08-27 17:36:13 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [11ecf4bd2] 2020-08-27 17:36:13 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0d3ad6540] 2020-08-27 17:36:13 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0dfec43c8] 2020-08-27 17:36:13 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [fabd2f9c9] 2020-08-27 17:36:13 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix rare <quote>lost saved point in index</quote> errors in scans of
multicolumn GIN indexes (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [371668a83] 2020-10-12 18:01:34 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [962ab473e] 2020-10-12 18:01:34 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [12945874e] 2020-10-12 18:01:34 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix buffered GiST index builds to work when the index has included
columns (Pavel Borisov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0a4b34031] 2020-11-02 21:11:50 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a58a631b4] 2020-11-02 21:11:50 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d3befe9b9] 2020-11-02 21:11:50 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f28b089cb] 2020-11-02 21:11:50 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7827497ba] 2020-11-02 21:11:50 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix unportable use of <function>getnameinfo()</function>
in <structname>pg_hba_file_rules</structname> view (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
On FreeBSD 11, and possibly other platforms, the
view's <structfield>address</structfield>
and <structfield>netmask</structfield> columns were always null due
to this error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [f90e80b91] 2020-10-31 08:43:28 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ab2e2ce46] 2020-10-31 08:43:32 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [741b84e9f] 2020-10-31 08:44:13 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [045466675] 2020-10-31 08:45:19 -0700
-->
<para>
Avoid crash if <varname>debug_query_string</varname> is NULL
when starting a parallel worker (Noah Misch)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [ced138e8c] 2020-09-15 21:03:14 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [873cb8fca] 2020-09-15 21:03:14 -0300
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [93f726c04] 2020-10-27 15:37:13 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [66c036b4f] 2020-10-27 15:37:13 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [41c742a43] 2020-10-27 15:37:13 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cc623ed2f] 2020-10-27 15:37:13 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [7978ad025] 2020-10-27 15:37:13 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix use-after-free hazard when an event trigger monitors
an <command>ALTER TABLE</command> operation (Jehan-Guillaume de
Rorthais)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ba9f18abd] 2020-10-25 13:57:46 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d88d8ad28] 2020-10-25 13:57:46 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [de78c1007] 2020-10-25 13:57:46 -0400
Branch: master [20d3fe900] 2020-10-26 11:36:53 -0400
Branch: master [8b39345a9] 2020-11-08 13:08:36 -0500
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7aeb6404f] 2020-11-08 13:08:36 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [94ec005f3] 2020-11-08 13:08:36 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid failures when a <literal>BEFORE ROW UPDATE</literal> trigger
returns the <quote>old</quote> row of a table having dropped
or <quote>missing</quote> columns (Amit Langote, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This method of suppressing an update could result in crashes,
unexpected <literal>CHECK</literal> constraint failures, or
incorrect <literal>RETURNING</literal> output,
because <quote>missing</quote> columns would read as NULLs for those
purposes. (A column is <quote>missing</quote> for this purpose if
it was added by <command>ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN</command> with a
non-NULL, but constant, default value.) Dropped columns could cause
trouble as well.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [19ad7e1d7] 2020-09-06 12:55:13 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [f04203ab7] 2020-09-06 12:55:28 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f45dd3fed] 2020-09-06 12:55:37 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [baef6e5e9] 2020-09-06 12:55:44 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f71b93b86] 2020-09-06 12:55:51 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2939f613f] 2020-09-06 12:55:59 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e0b4c7dd0] 2020-09-06 12:56:10 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect error message about inconsistent moving-aggregate
data types (Jeff Janes)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [be4b0c007] 2020-09-03 16:52:09 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [17424e79d] 2020-09-03 16:52:09 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [82dd373f2] 2020-09-03 16:52:09 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [526df0a23] 2020-09-03 16:52:09 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2a938c793] 2020-09-03 16:52:09 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2500e51e7] 2020-09-03 16:52:09 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3738651f5] 2020-09-03 16:52:09 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid lockup when a parallel worker reports a very long error
message (Vignesh C)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1f53d0b9f] 2020-10-20 14:09:16 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bd0677bb8] 2020-10-20 14:31:52 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6e03a8a30] 2020-10-20 14:50:43 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f78ebbe68] 2020-10-20 15:19:47 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d4e654d15] 2020-10-20 15:35:31 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [d27c18d26] 2020-10-20 17:22:41 +0200
-->
<para>
Avoid unnecessary failure when transferring very large payloads
through shared memory queues (Markus Wanner)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [72559438f] 2020-10-15 14:29:53 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ae3e75aba] 2020-10-15 14:30:40 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c8a2bb0f1] 2020-10-15 14:31:32 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f3dee5b9a] 2020-10-15 15:06:16 -0700
Branch: master [fe2a16d8b] 2020-10-15 18:17:00 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [efc9a8e98] 2020-10-15 18:17:00 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c835c7ffe] 2020-10-15 18:17:01 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4a4f4487d] 2020-10-15 18:17:01 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect handling of template function attributes in JIT code
generation (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
This has been shown to cause crashes on <literal>s390x</literal>,
and very possibly there are other cases on other platforms.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e55f718fc] 2020-09-26 16:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f7873900f] 2020-09-26 16:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bda32733c] 2020-09-26 16:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dd89ba578] 2020-09-26 16:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [de6725deb] 2020-09-26 16:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [acab757ce] 2020-09-26 16:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [bf34ae930] 2020-09-26 16:04:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix relation cache memory leaks with RLS policies (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [623644f02] 2020-11-06 22:52:16 -0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d94d37f8c] 2020-11-06 22:52:15 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8ad6a0c1b] 2020-11-06 22:52:15 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix edge-case memory leak
in <function>index_get_partition()</function> (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [397ea901e] 2020-10-12 13:31:24 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9343bfefa] 2020-10-12 13:31:24 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f35c11770] 2020-10-12 13:31:24 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cfa4cff30] 2020-10-12 13:31:24 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a5c77e6b8] 2020-10-12 13:31:24 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c7573ab1e] 2020-10-12 13:31:24 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [43ca5e07d] 2020-10-12 13:31:24 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix small memory leak when SIGHUP processing decides that a new GUC
variable value cannot be applied without a restart (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a6b1f5365] 2020-09-29 11:18:30 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [f0e4ec74e] 2020-09-29 11:18:30 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c1e044bb3] 2020-09-29 11:18:31 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [13a1901ba] 2020-09-29 11:18:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix memory leaks
in <application>PL/pgsql</application>'s <command>CALL</command>
processing (Pavel Stehule, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b55b4dad9] 2020-09-01 13:14:44 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [4178b7499] 2020-09-01 13:14:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [55aea0c70] 2020-09-01 13:14:44 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [df8020b32] 2020-09-01 13:14:44 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0c0a3a859] 2020-09-01 13:14:44 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ba23174dd] 2020-09-01 13:14:44 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8d486cfbf] 2020-09-01 13:14:44 -0400
Branch: master [4d41823c5] 2020-09-04 21:01:58 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [8df601bd4] 2020-09-04 21:01:59 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fc37c6f61] 2020-09-04 21:01:59 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d7ae549e3] 2020-09-04 21:01:59 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [546479f34] 2020-09-04 21:01:59 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <application>libpq</application> support arbitrary-length lines
in <filename>.pgpass</filename> files (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This is mostly useful to allow using very long security tokens as
passwords.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7d00a6b2d] 2020-10-17 16:53:48 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [d2074daeb] 2020-10-19 11:23:51 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [407580aab] 2020-10-19 11:23:51 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [883226441] 2020-10-19 11:23:52 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6670e9107] 2020-10-19 11:23:52 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cdc7ace16] 2020-10-19 11:23:52 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6acc31a20] 2020-10-19 11:23:52 -0400
-->
<para>
In <application>libpq</application> for Windows,
call <function>WSAStartup()</function> once per process
and <function>WSACleanup()</function> not at all (Tom Lane,
Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
Previously, <application>libpq</application>
invoked <function>WSAStartup()</function> at connection start
and <function>WSACleanup()</function> at connection cleanup.
However, it appears that calling <function>WSACleanup()</function>
can interfere with other program operations; notably, we have
observed rare failures to emit expected output to stdout. There
appear to be no ill effects from omitting the call, so do that.
(This also eliminates a performance issue from repeated DLL loads and
unloads when a program performs a series of database connections.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [21d36747d] 2020-10-24 13:12:08 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [fd048e0cb] 2020-10-24 13:12:19 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bdc79ddd1] 2020-10-24 13:12:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [12a73f29f] 2020-10-24 13:12:31 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f38b66ec0] 2020-10-24 13:12:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [379c43bda] 2020-10-24 13:12:47 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [758b45e83] 2020-10-24 13:12:53 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>ecpg</application> library's per-thread
initialization logic for Windows (Tom Lane, Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
Multi-threaded <application>ecpg</application> applications could
suffer rare misbehavior due to incorrect locking.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [66f8687a8] 2020-10-28 14:35:53 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ba4f5413e] 2020-10-28 14:35:53 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cb0982ba9] 2020-10-28 14:35:53 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9eb250339] 2020-10-28 14:35:53 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [504f963f7] 2020-10-28 14:35:53 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [204d77969] 2020-10-28 14:35:53 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [aff06436c] 2020-10-28 14:35:53 -0400
-->
<para>
On Windows, make <application>psql</application> read the output of
a backtick command in text mode, not binary mode (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This ensures proper handling of newlines.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [3eb3d3e78] 2020-09-04 13:54:54 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [72857482c] 2020-09-04 13:55:11 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [616110eac] 2020-09-04 13:55:03 -0400
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [9e5f1f21a] 2020-10-07 12:51:02 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2ea624b4b] 2020-10-07 12:51:03 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d8c2a2199] 2020-10-07 12:51:04 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f2c6e94f0] 2020-10-07 12:51:05 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0c79dcb36] 2020-10-07 12:51:05 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [710c0a66d] 2020-10-07 12:51:06 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0bfe356c5] 2020-10-07 12:51:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that <application>pg_dump</application> collects per-column
information about extension configuration tables (Fabr&iacute;zio de
Royes Mello, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Failure to do this led to crashes when
specifying <option>--inserts</option>, or underspecified (though
usually correct) <command>COPY</command> commands when
using <command>COPY</command> to reload the tables' data.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [2ba5b2db7] 2020-08-14 17:33:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE Release: REL_13_0 [b7cc21c57] 2020-08-14 17:33:31 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3dadcb2b3] 2020-08-14 17:33:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that parallel <application>pg_restore</application> processes
foreign keys referencing partitioned tables in the correct order
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Previously, it might try to restore a foreign key constraint before
the required indexes were all in place, leading to an error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Branch: master [3c0471b5f] 2020-10-15 19:33:46 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [59cfff65b] 2020-10-15 19:33:45 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a106236d8] 2020-10-15 19:33:43 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [eb421c83b] 2020-10-15 19:33:42 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [85fedf39f] 2020-10-15 19:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [39c23c199] 2020-10-15 19:33:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [d9ae2297b] 2020-10-15 19:33:36 -0400
Branch: master [536de14e2] 2020-10-15 20:37:20 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [79fe23465] 2020-10-15 20:37:20 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0ab7ca98a] 2020-10-15 20:37:20 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [16be4e435] 2020-10-15 20:37:19 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6e34cc8ab] 2020-10-15 20:37:19 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [9dcffe69a] 2020-10-15 20:37:19 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [b05672c72] 2020-10-15 20:37:19 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <application>pg_upgrade</application> check for pre-existence
of tablespace directories in the target cluster (Bruce Momjian)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [ca2a12c93] 2020-10-19 09:36:56 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1bd9b2b23] 2020-10-19 09:37:50 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [57bdf29dd] 2020-10-19 09:37:55 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [914139081] 2020-10-19 09:38:01 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e8d36f9ec] 2020-10-19 09:38:06 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [994a02f7f] 2020-10-19 09:38:13 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [099238322] 2020-10-19 09:38:18 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix potential memory leak in <filename>contrib/pgcrypto</filename>
(Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [02a75f836] 2020-10-16 11:59:13 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3d338a46a] 2020-10-16 11:59:25 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7004ce758] 2020-10-16 11:59:31 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1eb2d7e3e] 2020-10-16 11:59:36 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3e1a4c260] 2020-10-16 11:59:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e15115b4d] 2020-10-16 11:59:47 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [9c3032881] 2020-10-16 11:59:52 -0400
-->
<para>
Add check for an unlikely failure case
in <filename>contrib/pgcrypto</filename> (Daniel Gustafsson)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4a071afbd] 2020-10-29 15:28:14 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ee03baad2] 2020-10-29 15:28:28 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [25b587f03] 2020-10-29 15:28:35 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [24d769b90] 2020-10-29 15:28:41 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c39f4e81d] 2020-10-29 15:28:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix recently-added <type>timetz</type> test case so it works when
the USA is not observing daylight savings time (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c4a803ac7] 2020-10-16 21:53:33 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3f26dca76] 2020-10-16 21:53:43 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b39c94097] 2020-10-16 21:53:50 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2b9166dbc] 2020-10-16 21:53:55 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [aae4097b0] 2020-10-16 21:54:03 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [13dbf4ab8] 2020-10-16 21:54:09 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c8cb243cb] 2020-10-16 21:54:14 -0400
Branch: master [7d6d6bce4] 2020-10-22 21:23:47 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [96ed2ae93] 2020-10-22 21:24:01 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [78ccf7f42] 2020-10-22 21:24:07 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [02f86d523] 2020-10-22 21:24:12 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a357cc05d] 2020-10-22 21:24:17 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [05a36321a] 2020-10-22 21:24:23 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0abebb58f] 2020-10-22 21:24:28 -0400
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2020d for DST law changes in Fiji, Morocco, Palestine, the
Canadian Yukon, Macquarie Island, and Casey Station (Antarctica);
plus historical corrections for France, Hungary, Monaco, and
Palestine.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ce0e97f80] 2020-10-16 21:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e0cf5e9b2] 2020-10-16 21:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3d13a8307] 2020-10-16 21:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4a2528bfa] 2020-10-16 21:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [41eeeb348] 2020-10-16 21:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5515c73a6] 2020-10-16 21:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [38fac9c1f] 2020-10-16 21:40:16 -0400
Branch: master [c5054da0d] 2020-10-22 21:15:22 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0e551533b] 2020-10-22 21:15:37 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f56c42e50] 2020-10-22 21:16:04 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d2ffe0a00] 2020-10-22 21:16:16 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [34285083b] 2020-10-22 21:16:23 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [58f9f52a3] 2020-10-22 21:16:31 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ff26f804a] 2020-10-22 21:16:38 -0400
-->
<para>
Sync our copy of the timezone library with IANA tzcode release 2020d
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This absorbs upstream's change of <application>zic</application>'s
default output option from <quote>fat</quote>
to <quote>slim</quote>. That's just cosmetic for our purposes, as
we continue to select the <quote>fat</quote> mode in pre-v13
branches. This change also ensures
that <function>strftime()</function> does not
change <varname>errno</varname> unless it fails.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-4">
<title>Release 12.4</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2020-08-13</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.3.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.4</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.2,
see <xref linkend="release-12-2"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [11da97024] 2020-08-10 09:22:54 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [412c5c401] 2020-08-10 09:22:58 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [64a71062e] 2020-08-10 09:22:58 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5a936d64c] 2020-08-10 09:22:59 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [dd5d99516] 2020-08-10 09:22:59 -0700
Branch: master [cec57b1a0] 2020-08-10 09:22:54 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b601f24c8] 2020-08-10 09:22:58 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [515ee4a7e] 2020-08-10 09:22:58 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [613ed8a58] 2020-08-10 09:22:59 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b793d6af9] 2020-08-10 09:22:59 -0700
-->
<para>
Set a secure <varname>search_path</varname> in logical replication
walsenders and apply workers (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
A malicious user of either the publisher or subscriber database
could potentially cause execution of arbitrary SQL code by the role
running replication, which is often a superuser. Some of the risks
here are equivalent to those described in CVE-2018-1058, and are
mitigated in this patch by ensuring that the replication sender and
receiver execute with empty <varname>search_path</varname> settings.
(As with CVE-2018-1058, that change might cause problems for
under-qualified names used in replicated tables' DDL.) Other risks
are inherent in replicating objects that belong to untrusted roles;
the most we can do is document that there is a hazard to consider.
(CVE-2020-14349)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7eeb1d986] 2020-08-10 10:44:42 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [98ca64899] 2020-08-10 10:44:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3ba967084] 2020-08-10 10:44:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [afa358786] 2020-08-10 10:44:43 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [96cbfe92d] 2020-08-10 10:44:43 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2ea8a60fc] 2020-08-10 10:44:43 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6b11a4687] 2020-08-10 10:44:43 -0400
-->
<para>
Make contrib modules' installation scripts more secure (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Attacks similar to those described in CVE-2018-1058 could be carried
out against an extension installation script, if the attacker can
create objects in either the extension's target schema or the schema
of some prerequisite extension. Since extensions often require
superuser privilege to install, this can open a path to obtaining
superuser privilege. To mitigate this risk, be more careful about
the <varname>search_path</varname> used to run an installation
script; disable <varname>check_function_bodies</varname> within the
script; and fix catalog-adjustment queries used in some contrib
modules to ensure they are secure. Also provide documentation to
help third-party extension authors make their installation scripts
secure. This is not a complete solution; extensions that depend on
other extensions can still be at risk if installed carelessly.
(CVE-2020-14350)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [13838740f] 2020-07-28 11:00:00 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cebe10a5f] 2020-07-28 11:00:00 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [62c4a7729] 2020-07-28 11:00:02 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bead29dec] 2020-07-28 11:00:03 +0900
Branch: master [199cec977] 2020-08-07 14:45:00 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [79a3ab1e9] 2020-08-07 14:45:01 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4f2693229] 2020-08-07 14:45:02 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1db9c80f8] 2020-08-07 14:45:04 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix edge cases in partition pruning (Etsuro Fujita, Dmitry Dolgov)
</para>
<para>
When there are multiple partition key columns, generation of pruning
tests could misbehave if some columns had no
constraining <literal>WHERE</literal> clauses or multiple
constraining clauses. This could lead to server crashes, incorrect
query results, or assertion failures.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [689696c71] 2020-07-14 18:56:56 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e38705b5c] 2020-07-14 18:56:49 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [de797e823] 2020-07-14 18:56:49 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e9f031172] 2020-07-14 18:56:49 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix construction of parameterized BitmapAnd and BitmapOr index scans
on the inside of partition-wise nestloop joins (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A plan in which such a scan needed to use a value from the outside
of the join would usually crash at execution.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7a980dfc6] 2020-08-05 15:38:55 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c43a36fa8] 2020-08-05 15:38:55 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f992da210] 2020-08-05 15:38:55 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect plan execution when a partitioned table is subject to
both static and run-time partition pruning in the same query, and a
new partition is added concurrently with the query (Amit Langote,
Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [470687b4a] 2020-08-08 12:31:55 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [900429d0c] 2020-08-08 12:31:55 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [85cb4ec50] 2020-08-08 12:31:55 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d81387da9] 2020-08-08 12:31:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [55d42c917] 2020-08-08 12:31:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ca8e87ea0] 2020-08-08 12:31:55 -0400
-->
<para>
In logical replication walsender, fix failure to send feedback
messages after sending a keepalive message (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
This is a relatively minor problem when using built-in logical
replication, because the built-in walreceiver will send a feedback
reply (which clears the incorrect state) fairly frequently anyway.
But with some other replication systems, such
as <application>pglogical</application>, it causes significant
performance issues.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d5daae47d] 2020-07-20 13:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [2f1f189cf] 2020-07-20 13:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [71e561bd4] 2020-07-20 13:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e8de627a3] 2020-07-20 13:40:16 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [39d6aec19] 2020-07-20 13:40:16 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix firing of column-specific <literal>UPDATE</literal> triggers in
logical replication subscribers (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The code neglected to account for the possibility of column numbers
being different between the publisher and subscriber tables, so that
if those were indeed different, wrong decisions might be made about
which triggers to fire.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [b48df818d] 2020-06-18 16:34:59 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [43e70addf] 2020-06-18 16:35:29 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [16f43122d] 2020-06-18 16:35:32 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1657e14b5] 2020-06-18 16:35:36 +0900
-->
<para>
Update oldest xmin and LSN values
during <function>pg_replication_slot_advance()</function> (Michael
Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This function previously failed to do that, possibly preventing
resource cleanup (such as removal of no-longer-needed WAL segments)
after manual advancement of a replication slot.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [78e73e875] 2020-07-31 11:43:12 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [11dce63d6] 2020-07-31 11:43:12 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [70248d8f5] 2020-07-31 11:43:12 -0400
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [8ab00b9fe] 2020-07-31 11:43:13 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix slow execution of <function>ts_headline()</function> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The phrase-search fix added in our previous set of minor releases
could cause <function>ts_headline()</function> to take unreasonable
amounts of time for long documents; to make matters worse, the query
was not cancellable within the troublesome loop.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [887cdff4d] 2020-05-28 13:19:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3ccae5445] 2020-05-28 13:19:10 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [36758c472] 2020-05-28 13:19:16 -0400
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Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [bfb9595a7] 2020-05-28 13:17:28 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure the <function>repeat()</function> function can be interrupted
by query cancel (Joe Conway)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [183926da3] 2020-07-09 16:02:23 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [601d419b2] 2020-07-09 16:02:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2564e2d08] 2020-07-09 16:02:23 -0400
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [765ad260a] 2020-07-09 16:02:23 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <function>pg_current_logfile()</function> to not include a
carriage return (<literal>\r</literal>) in its result on Windows
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
Branch: master [96d1f423f] 2020-07-04 06:26:53 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0025c3a2c] 2020-07-04 06:28:21 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [015e899a7] 2020-07-04 06:28:44 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c2cdaf0cb] 2020-07-04 06:29:03 -0400
Branch: master [1d05627fc] 2020-07-04 13:46:31 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c536da177] 2020-07-04 13:47:07 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b615b2365] 2020-07-04 13:47:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1243aa9b2] 2020-07-04 13:47:31 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that <function>pg_read_file()</function> and related
functions read until EOF is reached (Joe Conway)
</para>
<para>
Previously, if not given a specific data length to read, these
functions would stop at whatever file length was reported
by <function>stat()</function>. That's unhelpful for pipes and
other sorts of virtual files.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [df646509f] 2020-07-11 03:21:00 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [89a0b1a7c] 2020-07-11 03:21:48 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f4ae676e3] 2020-07-11 03:21:57 +0300
-->
<para>
Forbid numeric <literal>NaN</literal> values in <type>jsonpath</type>
computations (Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
<para>
Neither SQL nor JSON have the concept of <literal>NaN</literal>
(not-a-number), but the <type>jsonpath</type> code attempted to
allow such values anyway. This necessarily leads to nonstandard
behavior, so it seems better to reject such values at the outset.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [03109a530] 2020-06-13 13:43:40 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [33dd9bb3b] 2020-06-13 13:43:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [874372a94] 2020-06-13 13:43:24 -0400
-->
<para>
Handle single <literal>Inf</literal> or <literal>NaN</literal>
inputs correctly in floating-point aggregates (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The affected aggregates are
<function>corr()</function>,
<function>covar_pop()</function>,
<function>regr_intercept()</function>,
<function>regr_r2()</function>,
<function>regr_slope()</function>,
<function>regr_sxx()</function>,
<function>regr_sxy()</function>,
<function>regr_syy()</function>,
<function>stddev_pop()</function>, and
<function>var_pop()</function>.
The correct answer in such cases is <literal>NaN</literal>, but an
algorithmic change introduced in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
v12 had caused these aggregates to produce zero instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [77a3be32f] 2020-06-11 17:38:42 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [ee788ba99] 2020-06-11 17:38:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4284e1184] 2020-06-11 17:38:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [49e0a42dd] 2020-06-11 17:38:42 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [411a4626e] 2020-06-11 17:38:42 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [36df06e25] 2020-06-11 17:38:42 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix mis-handling of <literal>NaN</literal> inputs during parallel
aggregation on <type>numeric</type>-type columns (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If some partial aggregation workers found only <literal>NaN</literal>s
while others found only non-<literal>NaN</literal>s, the results
were combined incorrectly, possibly leading to the wrong overall
result (i.e., not <literal>NaN</literal> when it should be).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [a9632830b] 2020-06-04 16:42:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a958b07bc] 2020-06-04 16:42:08 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6490376e5] 2020-06-04 16:42:08 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b2c64f571] 2020-06-04 16:42:08 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9a9ba4c4d] 2020-06-04 17:57:19 -0400
-->
<para>
Reject time-of-day values greater than 24 hours (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The intention of the datetime input code is to
allow <quote>24:00:00</quote> or
equivalently <quote>23:59:60</quote>, but no larger value.
However, the range check was miscoded so that it would
accept <quote>23:59:60.<replaceable>nnn</replaceable></quote> with
nonzero fractional-second <replaceable>nnn</replaceable>. In
timestamp values this would result in wrapping into the first second
of the next day. In <type>time</type> and <type>timetz</type>
values, the stored value would actually be more than 24 hours,
causing dump/reload failures and possibly other misbehavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [63d2ac23b] 2020-06-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [57f8b9913] 2020-06-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d3d875518] 2020-06-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [35a8e227e] 2020-06-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6d9f7a094] 2020-06-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [bd53ea2b2] 2020-06-22 11:46:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [dda25c599] 2020-06-22 11:46:41 -0400
-->
<para>
Undo double-quoting of index names in <command>EXPLAIN</command>'s
non-text output formats (Tom Lane, Euler Taveira)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [2a2494229] 2020-07-25 10:20:39 +0530
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b15367ae3] 2020-07-25 10:31:19 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bdaa84e38] 2020-07-25 10:38:46 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [603c18b7e] 2020-07-25 10:48:09 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f963b5bc0] 2020-07-25 10:57:20 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix <command>EXPLAIN</command>'s accounting for resource usage,
particularly buffer accesses, in parallel workers in a plan
using <literal>Gather Merge</literal> nodes
(Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f1fcf2d3b] 2020-07-14 16:55:35 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [b82730429] 2020-07-14 16:57:41 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1231a0b0e] 2020-07-14 17:03:12 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d2761b680] 2020-07-14 16:59:57 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4e02f88a4] 2020-07-14 17:00:28 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c732df133] 2020-07-14 17:00:57 +1200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e20003fa0] 2020-07-14 17:01:25 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix timing of constraint revalidation in <command>ALTER
TABLE</command> (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
If <command>ALTER TABLE</command> needs to fully rewrite the table's
contents (for example, due to change of a column's data type) and
also needs to scan the table to re-validate foreign keys
or <literal>CHECK</literal> constraints, it sometimes did things in
the wrong order, leading to odd errors such as <quote>could not read
block 0 in file "base/nnnnn/nnnnn": read only 0 of 8192 bytes</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [1127f0e39] 2020-06-05 10:26:02 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [75f147924] 2020-06-05 10:29:27 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> to preserve the index's
replication identity flag (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Previously, reindexing a table's replica identity index caused the
setting to be lost, preventing old tuple values from being included
in future logical-decoding output.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [798b4faef] 2020-07-20 15:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [855195a7b] 2020-07-20 15:54:24 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b7103bbe3] 2020-07-21 11:40:46 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [99b0c5da3] 2020-07-21 11:40:47 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ae3d40b0c] 2020-07-21 11:40:47 -0400
-->
<para>
Work around incorrect not-null markings for
<structname>pg_subscription</structname>.<structfield>subslotname</structfield>
and <structname>pg_subscription_rel</structname>.<structfield>srsublsn</structfield>
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The bootstrap catalog data incorrectly marks these two catalog
columns as always non-null. There's no easy way to correct that
mistake in existing installations (though v13 and later will have
the correct markings). The main place that depends on that marking
being correct is JIT-enabled tuple deconstruction, so teach it to
explicitly ignore the marking for these two columns. Also adjust
some C code that accessed <structfield>srsublsn</structfield> without
checking to see if it's null; a crash from that is improbable but
perhaps not impossible.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a742ecf9c] 2020-07-13 20:38:20 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0734dbc45] 2020-07-13 20:38:20 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d3b642ad9] 2020-07-13 20:38:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3753df8f8] 2020-07-13 20:38:21 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6443cd2e2] 2020-07-13 20:38:21 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [dc6bb0994] 2020-07-13 20:38:21 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [80d8f6d1d] 2020-07-13 20:38:21 -0400
-->
<para>
Cope with <literal>LATERAL</literal> references in restriction
clauses attached to an un-flattened sub-<literal>SELECT</literal> in
the <literal>FROM</literal> clause (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could result in assertion failures or crashes at
query execution.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [044c99bc5] 2020-06-05 16:18:50 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [022cd0bfd] 2020-06-05 16:18:50 -0400
Branch: master [bd0d893aa] 2020-07-21 19:41:03 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cc4dd2a7a] 2020-07-21 19:40:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [171633ff5] 2020-07-21 19:40:44 -0400
-->
<para>
Use the query-specified collation for operators invoked during
selectivity estimation (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, the collation of the underlying database column was
used. But using the query's collation is arguably more correct.
More importantly, now that we have nondeterministic collations,
there are cases where an operator will fail outright if given a
nondeterministic collation. We don't want planning to fail in cases
where the query itself would work, so this means that we must use
the query's collation when invoking operators for estimation
purposes.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ca5e93f76] 2020-07-03 19:01:21 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [9233624b1] 2020-07-03 19:01:21 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [153c14cdd] 2020-07-03 19:01:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ef799bdd0] 2020-07-03 19:01:21 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5144a40f3] 2020-07-03 19:01:22 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [69a3fe6e6] 2020-07-03 19:01:22 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [d83d59e42] 2020-07-03 19:01:22 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid believing that a never-analyzed foreign table has zero tuples
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This primarily affected the planner's estimate of the number of
groups that would be obtained by <literal>GROUP BY</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [986529ce4] 2020-07-09 20:13:25 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [c3a79e719] 2020-07-09 20:13:25 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ca5001a36] 2020-07-09 20:13:25 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [907283576] 2020-07-09 20:13:25 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [40316dfed] 2020-07-09 20:13:24 -0400
-->
<para>
Remove bogus warning about <quote>leftover placeholder tuple</quote>
in BRIN index de-summarization (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
The case can occur legitimately after a cancelled vacuum, so warning
about it is overly noisy.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f7b5988cc] 2020-07-03 17:01:34 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [cfe89f5e6] 2020-07-03 17:01:34 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8b83e0160] 2020-07-03 17:01:34 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [79ed1d99d] 2020-07-03 17:01:34 -0400
Author: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Branch: master [ecd9e9f0b] 2020-07-03 15:09:06 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [1d94c3965] 2020-07-03 15:10:12 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [28a862e9d] 2020-07-03 15:10:33 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4aa02d072] 2020-07-03 15:10:41 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix selection of tablespaces for <quote>shared fileset</quote>
temporary files (Magnus Hagander, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
If <varname>temp_tablespaces</varname> is empty or explicitly names
the database's primary tablespace, such files got placed into
the <literal>pg_default</literal> tablespace rather than the
database's primary tablespace as expected.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a44dd932f] 2020-06-20 17:34:51 +0300
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [39aafc88c] 2020-06-20 18:14:51 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [396a44a01] 2020-06-20 17:35:55 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3f88e2d78] 2020-06-20 17:35:59 +0300
-->
<para>
Fix corner-case error in masking of SP-GiST index pages during WAL
consistency checking (Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
<para>
This could cause false failure reports
when <varname>wal_consistency_checking</varname> is enabled.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [7897e3bb9] 2020-06-16 16:59:07 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [3e0b08c40] 2020-06-16 17:00:06 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [28ee12669] 2020-06-16 17:00:21 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9c14d6024] 2020-06-16 17:00:37 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [95647a1c7] 2020-06-16 17:00:53 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [02b71f06b] 2020-06-16 17:01:07 +1200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [89020a92f] 2020-06-16 17:01:22 +1200
Branch: master [42dee8b8e] 2020-07-23 21:10:49 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6b366190d] 2020-07-23 21:15:01 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8bf4e69a7] 2020-07-23 21:17:47 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [028f0c3a8] 2020-07-23 21:18:02 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fac4145bf] 2020-07-23 21:18:13 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [47adb2488] 2020-07-23 21:18:25 +1200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3725c8ce4] 2020-07-23 21:18:34 +1200
-->
<para>
Improve error handling in the server's <filename>buffile</filename>
module (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Fix some cases where I/O errors were indistinguishable from reaching
EOF, or were not reported at all. Also add details such as block
numbers and byte counts where appropriate.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master [5940ffb22] 2020-06-11 10:09:47 -0700
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [6df7105e5] 2020-06-11 10:09:45 -0700
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Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dd616f2ec] 2020-06-11 10:09:40 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [19a6e1bc3] 2020-06-11 10:09:37 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e81dc2b7e] 2020-06-11 10:09:35 -0700
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c05f6b354] 2020-06-11 10:09:32 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix conflict-checking anomalies in <literal>SERIALIZABLE</literal>
isolation mode (Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
If a concurrently-inserted tuple was updated by a different
concurrent transaction, and neither tuple version was visible to the
current transaction's snapshot, serialization conflict checking
could draw the wrong conclusions about whether the tuple was relevant
to the results of the current transaction. This could allow a
serializable transaction to commit when it should have failed with a
serialization error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [242dfcbaf] 2020-05-15 16:50:34 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1d84751c6] 2020-05-15 16:50:34 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [37b5c5fde] 2020-05-15 16:50:34 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [09f2752b0] 2020-05-15 16:50:34 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [4649eb919] 2020-05-15 16:50:34 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0a319699d] 2020-05-15 16:50:34 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid repeated marking of dead btree index entries as dead (Masahiko
Sawada)
</para>
<para>
While functionally harmless, this led to useless WAL traffic when
checksums are enabled or <varname>wal_log_hints</varname> is on.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [e8abf585a] 2020-05-14 08:39:26 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [891a2007e] 2020-05-14 08:40:19 +0300
-->
<para>
Fix checkpointer process to discard file sync requests
when <varname>fsync</varname> is off (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Such requests are treated as no-ops if <varname>fsync</varname> is
off, but we forgot to remove them from the checkpointer's table of
pending actions. This would lead to bloat of that table, as well as
possible assertion failures if <varname>fsync</varname> is later
re-enabled.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [303640199] 2019-12-19 09:06:54 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bcbc27251] 2020-08-06 13:58:23 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f7013683d] 2020-08-06 14:06:24 -0400
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [f05798014] 2020-04-26 13:48:33 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7c78040f6] 2020-08-06 14:55:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [495a9b1fb] 2020-08-06 15:01:55 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid trouble during cleanup of a non-exclusive backup when JIT
compilation has been activated during the backup (Robert Haas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [57cb80630] 2020-06-08 13:57:24 +1200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [acefa2cca] 2020-06-08 13:58:10 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [72766ad63] 2020-06-08 13:58:35 +1200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [48eb6a3c8] 2020-06-08 13:59:57 +1200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fd11b842e] 2020-06-08 14:01:07 +1200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [644cac32a] 2020-06-08 14:01:51 +1200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [09dc17486] 2020-06-08 14:02:20 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix failure of some code paths to acquire the correct lock before
modifying <filename>pg_control</filename> (Nathan Bossart, Fujii
Masao)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could allow <filename>pg_control</filename> to be
written out with an inconsistent checksum, possibly causing trouble
later, including inability to restart the database if it crashed
before the next <filename>pg_control</filename> update.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [ce1c5b9ae] 2020-06-01 14:41:18 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [894041eb2] 2020-06-01 14:41:25 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8bc74490d] 2020-06-01 14:41:32 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a36f21620] 2020-06-01 14:41:37 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e2fa9732f] 2020-06-01 14:41:42 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a8c6eb5b4] 2020-06-01 14:41:46 +0900
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [e786be5fc] 2020-06-01 10:32:06 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [95e389b3c] 2020-06-01 10:32:53 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix errors in <function>currtid()</function>
and <function>currtid2()</function> (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
These functions (which are undocumented and used only by ancient
versions of the ODBC driver) contained coding errors that could
result in crashes, or in confusing error messages such as <quote>could
not open file</quote> when applied to a relation having no storage.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [c1669fd58] 2020-06-04 10:17:49 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [03aa25b6e] 2020-06-04 10:18:02 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b41a85f53] 2020-06-04 10:18:06 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5ed8b4a98] 2020-06-04 10:18:11 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e7a134b58] 2020-06-04 10:18:17 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [4a9809e34] 2020-06-04 10:18:27 +0900
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [f88bd3139] 2020-06-03 12:36:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3d474a079] 2020-06-03 12:36:24 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7a8cb4a61] 2020-06-03 12:36:00 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0c735c686] 2020-06-03 12:36:00 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid calling <function>elog()</function>
or <function>palloc()</function> while holding a spinlock (Michael
Paquier, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Logic associated with replication slots had several violations of
this coding rule. While the odds of trouble are quite low, an error
in the called function would lead to a stuck spinlock.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [7ccb2f54d] 2020-05-16 18:15:18 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b4ded2f22] 2020-05-16 18:16:31 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [70ae82b9b] 2020-05-16 18:16:37 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3acb30b49] 2020-05-16 18:16:41 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix assertion in logical replication subscriber to allow use
of <literal>REPLICA IDENTITY FULL</literal> (Euler Taveira)
</para>
<para>
This was just an incorrect assertion, so it has no impact on
standard production builds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [7247e243a] 2020-06-07 13:44:13 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2edf14f5a] 2020-06-07 13:44:13 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that <application>libpq</application> continues to try to
read from the database connection socket after a write failure
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This is important not only to ensure that we collect any final error
message from a dying server process, but because we do not consider
the connection lost until we see a read failure. This oversight
allowed <application>libpq</application> to continue trying to
send <command>COPY</command> data indefinitely after a mid-transfer
loss of connection, rather than reporting failure to the application.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [25fe5ac45] 2020-07-13 11:58:08 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [8e6f134a9] 2020-07-13 11:58:09 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e8b22a8a2] 2020-07-13 11:57:55 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix bugs in <application>libpq</application>'s management of GSS
encryption state (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A connection using GSS encryption could freeze up when attempting to
reset it after a server restart, or when moving on to the next one of
a list of candidate servers.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Meskes <meskes@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [e576f71fb] 2020-06-30 18:34:41 +0200
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [70dc45e8c] 2020-06-30 19:35:22 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6425d6f6a] 2020-06-30 18:35:21 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix <application>ecpg</application> crash with <type>bytea</type>
and cursor variables (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [ae3259c55] 2020-06-19 16:46:07 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [e74559c97] 2020-06-19 16:46:07 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5b52008a6] 2020-06-19 16:46:07 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2e155d90d] 2020-06-19 16:46:07 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [411febd53] 2020-06-19 16:46:07 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [83762d0a9] 2020-06-19 16:46:07 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [bbbce94dc] 2020-06-19 16:46:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Report out-of-disk-space errors properly
in <application>pg_dump</application>
and <application>pg_basebackup</application> (Justin Pryzby, Tom
Lane, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Some code paths could produce silly reports like <quote>could not
write file: Success</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f009591d6] 2020-07-17 13:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [71e8e66f7] 2020-07-17 13:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [66232220e] 2020-07-17 13:03:50 -0400
Branch: master [a8d0732ac] 2020-07-17 13:04:05 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [447cf2f8e] 2020-07-17 13:04:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [39a068ce6] 2020-07-17 12:14:28 -0400
-->
<para>
Make <application>pg_restore</application> cope with
data-offset-less custom-format archive files when it needs to
restore data items out of order (David Gilman, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
<application>pg_dump</application> will produce such files if it
cannot seek its output (for example, if the output is piped to
something). This fix primarily improves the ability to do a
parallel restore from such a file.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [ea9125304] 2020-07-11 13:36:50 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [bc9aaac1a] 2020-07-11 13:36:50 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5fea14f4b] 2020-07-11 13:36:50 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4fdc559c8] 2020-07-11 13:36:50 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2d43c3057] 2020-07-11 13:36:51 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [303322c5a] 2020-07-11 13:36:51 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [db820b9a9] 2020-07-11 13:36:51 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix parallel restore of tables having both table-level privileges
and per-column privileges (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The table-level privilege grants have to be applied first, but a
parallel restore did not reliably order them that way; this could
lead to <quote>tuple concurrently updated</quote> errors, or to
disappearance of some per-column privilege grants. The fix for this
is to include dependency links between such entries in the archive
file, meaning that a new dump has to be taken with a
corrected <application>pg_dump</application> to ensure that the
problem will not recur.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Branch: master [3f5863e15] 2020-06-15 20:59:40 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [a2c72851a] 2020-06-15 20:59:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8e933596c] 2020-06-15 20:59:40 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [aeb785c0f] 2020-06-15 20:59:40 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9170da96d] 2020-06-15 20:59:40 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5c1bfd627] 2020-06-15 20:59:40 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [39c698cff] 2020-06-15 20:59:40 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that <application>pg_upgrade</application> runs
with <varname>vacuum_defer_cleanup_age</varname> set to zero in the
target cluster (Bruce Momjian)
</para>
<para>
If the target cluster's configuration has been modified to
set <varname>vacuum_defer_cleanup_age</varname> to a nonzero value,
that prevented freezing of the system catalogs from working properly,
which caused the upgrade to fail in confusing ways. Ensure that any
such setting is overridden for the duration of the upgrade.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [cee9cadb5] 2020-05-13 20:42:09 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [73a5c0d81] 2020-05-13 20:42:24 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a26789452] 2020-05-13 20:42:37 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [970ed4493] 2020-05-13 20:42:42 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [1ab5b672e] 2020-05-13 20:42:46 -0700
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [595b4115c] 2020-05-13 20:42:49 -0700
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [8222a9d9a] 2020-05-13 20:42:09 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7130be8aa] 2020-05-13 20:42:23 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [357012e17] 2020-05-13 20:42:34 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a28db2081] 2020-05-13 20:42:42 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_recvlogical</application> to drain pending
messages before exiting (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
Without this, the replication sender might detect a send failure and
exit without making the expected final update to the replication
slot's LSN position. That led to re-transmitting data after the
next connection. It was also possible to miss error messages sent
after the last data that <application>pg_recvlogical</application>
wants to consume.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [1d09fb1f0] 2020-07-15 15:17:23 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [5f89bb4cf] 2020-07-15 15:17:32 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [92927477f] 2020-07-15 15:17:36 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c6d33d144] 2020-07-15 15:17:44 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [23924feca] 2020-07-15 15:17:49 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [14fe80413] 2020-07-15 15:17:55 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [18ec25412] 2020-07-15 15:18:01 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_rewind</application>'s handling of just-deleted
files in the source data directory (Justin Pryzby, Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
When working with an on-line source database, concurrent file
deletions are possible, but <application>pg_rewind</application>
would get confused if deletion happened between seeing a file's
directory entry and examining it with <function>stat()</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [932f9fb50] 2020-07-16 15:52:37 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [beebbb39d] 2020-07-16 15:52:54 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cd113a0b4] 2020-07-16 15:52:58 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [de559c2b0] 2020-07-16 15:53:01 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [800ec48f5] 2020-07-16 15:53:04 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a452b239e] 2020-07-16 15:53:09 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ab7ce97ec] 2020-07-16 15:53:12 +0900
-->
<para>
Make <application>pg_test_fsync</application> use binary I/O mode on
Windows (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Previously it wrote the test file in text mode, which is not an
accurate reflection of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>'s
actual usage.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [34dae902c] 2020-05-14 12:44:44 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ae1f9b0a9] 2020-05-14 12:46:08 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b9a45d8db] 2020-05-14 12:46:15 +0300
-->
<para>
Fix <filename>contrib/amcheck</filename> to not complain about
deleted index pages that are empty (Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
<para>
This state of affairs is normal during WAL replay.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [9003b76e1] 2020-05-28 13:44:54 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e8eb48595] 2020-05-28 13:44:59 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [49a00e07c] 2020-05-28 13:45:02 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [43d3d7318] 2020-05-28 13:45:06 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [43d7934a3] 2020-05-28 13:45:11 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [f140d9b6e] 2020-05-28 13:45:15 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix failure to initialize local state correctly
in <filename>contrib/dblink</filename> (Joe Conway)
</para>
<para>
With the right combination of circumstances, this could lead to
<function>dblink_close()</function> issuing an unexpected
remote <command>COMMIT</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b9b610577] 2020-07-23 17:20:01 -0400
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [7dab4569d] 2020-07-23 17:20:01 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3d4a77815] 2020-07-23 17:20:02 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [475c69c97] 2020-07-23 17:20:03 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d8ec3b126] 2020-07-23 17:20:03 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ccf964a80] 2020-07-23 17:20:04 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [d0519e9fe] 2020-07-23 17:20:04 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <filename>contrib/pgcrypto</filename>'s misuse
of <function>deflate()</function> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The <function>pgp_sym_encrypt</function> functions could produce
incorrect compressed data due to mishandling
of <application>zlib</application>'s API requirements. We have no
reports of this error manifesting with
stock <application>zlib</application>, but it can be seen when using
IBM's <application>zlibNX</application> implementation.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [a3ab7a707] 2020-07-27 15:58:32 +0900
Branch: REL_13_STABLE [0caf1fc6e] 2020-07-27 15:58:54 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5bd087eb5] 2020-07-27 15:58:59 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [202fc4ca5] 2020-07-27 15:59:03 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9729f9979] 2020-07-27 15:59:07 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [8a60f541f] 2020-07-27 15:59:13 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [aaa132a65] 2020-07-27 15:59:22 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1785ac8ad] 2020-08-02 11:00:12 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e1b4135cf] 2020-08-02 11:00:12 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix corner case in decompression logic
in <filename>contrib/pgcrypto</filename>'s
<function>pgp_sym_decrypt</function> functions (Kyotaro Horiguchi,
Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
A compressed stream can validly end with an empty packet, but the
decompressor failed to handle this and would complain about corrupt
data.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [a16915545] 2020-05-14 09:24:33 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [98171e59a] 2020-05-14 09:34:46 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1fbfc3d8a] 2020-05-14 09:39:04 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [33b772801] 2020-05-14 09:44:21 +0530
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a1466e194] 2020-05-14 09:50:10 +0530
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [650952aeb] 2020-05-14 09:55:04 +0530
-->
<para>
Support building our NLS code with Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 or
later (Juan Jos&eacute; Santamar&iacute;a Flecha, Davinder Singh,
Amit Kapila)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master Release: REL_13_BR [d2a995990] 2020-05-21 14:41:15 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [089baec6f] 2020-05-21 14:41:30 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bb24af50d] 2020-05-21 14:41:33 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8dfc7d888] 2020-05-21 14:41:36 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [57dc672c2] 2020-05-21 14:41:40 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8de137017] 2020-05-21 14:41:43 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid possible failure of our MSVC install script when there is a
file named <filename>configure</filename> several levels above the
source code tree (Arnold M&uuml;ller)
</para>
<para>
This could confuse some logic that looked
for <filename>configure</filename> to identify the top level of the
source tree.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-3">
<title>Release 12.3</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2020-05-14</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.2.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.3</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 12.2,
see <xref linkend="release-12-2"/>.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: David Rowley <drowley@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3cb02e307] 2020-04-18 14:10:37 +1200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a375f11c4] 2020-04-18 14:11:21 +1200
-->
<para>
Fix possible failure with <literal>GENERATED</literal> columns
(David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
If a <literal>GENERATED</literal> column's value is an exact copy of
another column of the table (and it is a pass-by-reference data
type), it was possible to crash or insert corrupted data into the
table. While it would be rather pointless for
a <literal>GENERATED</literal> expression to just duplicate another
column, an expression using a function that sometimes returns its
input unchanged could create the situation.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [086ffddf3] 2020-05-08 11:31:57 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [14751c340] 2020-05-08 11:31:46 +0200
-->
<para>
Handle inheritance of generated columns better (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
When a table column is inherited during <command>CREATE TABLE
... INHERITS</command>, disallow changing any generation properties
when the parent column is already
marked <literal>GENERATED</literal>; but allow a child column to be
marked <literal>GENERATED</literal> when its parent is not.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [e92e4a2b6] 2020-04-09 16:36:45 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f06d583c5] 2020-04-09 16:34:30 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix cross-column references in <command>CREATE TABLE LIKE INCLUDING
GENERATED</command> (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
<command>CREATE TABLE ... LIKE</command> failed when trying to copy
a <literal>GENERATED</literal> expression that references a
physically-later column.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [501e41dd3] 2020-05-08 08:39:17 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bf7233ee4] 2020-05-08 09:18:15 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [03a8a5f2d] 2020-05-08 09:30:57 +0200
-->
<para>
Propagate <command>ALTER TABLE ... SET STORAGE</command> to indexes
(Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Non-expression index columns have always copied
the <structfield>attstorage</structfield> property of their table
column at creation. Update them when <command>ALTER TABLE ... SET
STORAGE</command> is done, to maintain consistency.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [a40caf5f8] 2020-04-06 11:03:49 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3e62dd3a9] 2020-04-06 11:05:47 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [41faafbd7] 2020-04-06 11:05:54 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cef2b8d52] 2020-04-06 11:05:57 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [61a161fe4] 2020-04-06 11:06:04 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3f77a6702] 2020-04-06 11:06:07 +0900
-->
<para>
Preserve the <structfield>indisclustered</structfield> setting of
indexes rewritten by <command>ALTER TABLE</command> (Amit Langote,
Justin Pryzby)
</para>
<para>
Previously, <command>ALTER TABLE</command> lost track of which index
had been used for <command>CLUSTER</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [1cc9c2412] 2020-03-13 11:57:06 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c9ef507e8] 2020-03-13 11:57:20 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [15cbbf81a] 2020-03-13 12:24:44 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [02530da73] 2020-03-13 13:03:28 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2f0dd9d93] 2020-03-13 13:21:05 +0100
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c15d35041] 2020-03-13 13:21:30 +0100
-->
<para>
Preserve the replica identity properties of indexes rewritten
by <command>ALTER TABLE</command> (Quan Zongliang, Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [d79fb88ac] 2020-03-03 10:12:28 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f087d63a4] 2020-03-03 10:12:49 +0900
-->
<para>
Preserve the <structfield>indisclustered</structfield> setting of
indexes rebuilt by <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command>
(Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [5be594caf] 2020-05-06 12:29:41 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2eea49471] 2020-05-06 12:29:41 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [59273a7ce] 2020-05-06 12:29:41 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4d21263ff] 2020-05-06 12:29:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2bf56f50e] 2020-05-06 12:29:41 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [91d97462c] 2020-05-06 12:29:41 -0400
-->
<para>
Lock objects sooner during <command>DROP OWNED BY</command>
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
This avoids failures in race-condition cases where another session is
deleting some of the same objects.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d9a4cce29] 2020-04-25 05:09:30 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d0360632d] 2020-04-25 05:10:24 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0f4970d1a] 2020-04-25 05:10:19 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [287f6d2d9] 2020-04-25 05:10:13 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [86b7a4e6f] 2020-04-25 05:10:10 +0100
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [b3824ca22] 2020-04-25 05:10:05 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix error-case processing for <command>CREATE ROLE ... IN
ROLE</command> (Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
Some error cases would be reported as <quote>unexpected node
type</quote> or the like, instead of the intended message.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [afccd76f1] 2020-04-21 13:57:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e26c8a6b3] 2020-04-21 13:57:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0b83c4721] 2020-04-21 13:57:00 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that when a partition is detached, any triggers cloned from
its formerly-parent table are removed (Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [c0187869a] 2020-04-08 15:04:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0a9ae1800] 2020-04-08 15:04:57 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix crash when <literal>COLLATE</literal> is applied to a
non-collatable type in a partition bound expression (Dmitry Dolgov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [501b01879] 2020-04-01 14:49:49 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [76ea60696] 2020-04-01 14:49:49 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [76ddc88f4] 2020-04-01 14:49:49 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that unique indexes over partitioned tables match the
equality semantics of the partitioning key (Guancheng Luo)
</para>
<para>
This would only be an issue with index opclasses that have unusual
notions of equality, but it's wrong in theory, so check.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
Branch: master [7e4e57474] 2020-04-20 12:53:40 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [212e712a5] 2020-04-20 12:56:26 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3d4652f67] 2020-04-20 12:57:12 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d0bb66572] 2020-04-20 12:57:24 +0200
-->
<para>
Ensure that members of the <literal>pg_read_all_stats</literal> role
can read all statistics views, as expected (Magnus Hagander)
</para>
<para>
The functions underlying
the <structname>pg_stat_progress_*</structname> views had not gotten
this memo.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [baf17ad9d] 2020-04-24 12:02:36 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [64e49a67e] 2020-04-24 12:02:36 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [776f6d3d0] 2020-04-24 12:02:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Repair performance regression in
<structname>information_schema</structname>.<structname>triggers</structname>
view (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This patch redefines that view so that an
outer <literal>WHERE</literal> clause constraining the table name
can be pushed down into the view, allowing its calculations to be
done only for triggers belonging to the table of interest rather
than all triggers in the database. In a database with many triggers
this would make a significant speed difference for queries of that
form. Since things worked that way before v11, this is a potential
performance regression. Users who find this to be a problem can fix
it by replacing the view definition (or, perhaps, just deleting and
reinstalling the whole <structname>information_schema</structname>
schema).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [607f8ce74] 2020-02-13 13:37:43 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [764a554d6] 2020-02-13 13:37:43 -0500
-->
<para>
Repair performance regression in floating point overflow/underflow
detection (Emre Hasegeli)
</para>
<para>
Previous refactoring had resulted in <function>isinf()</function>
being called extra times in some hot code paths.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e81e5741a] 2020-04-27 12:21:04 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [18f7e856c] 2020-04-27 12:21:04 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [98a4d6950] 2020-04-27 12:21:04 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [072a86327] 2020-04-27 12:21:04 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [22dcb6c20] 2020-04-27 12:21:04 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix full text search to handle NOT above a phrase search correctly
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Queries such as <literal>!(foo&lt;-&gt;bar)</literal> failed to find
matching rows when implemented as a GiST or GIN index search.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [db89f0e3a] 2020-05-07 15:59:51 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e1d70ba43] 2020-05-07 15:59:51 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5db48808c] 2020-05-07 15:59:52 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [26cf16a93] 2020-05-07 15:59:52 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7c9d9aa5c] 2020-05-07 15:59:52 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix full text search for cases where a phrase search includes an
item with both prefix matching and a weight restriction (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c9b0c678d] 2020-04-09 13:19:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [841378947] 2020-04-09 13:19:23 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [91be1d190] 2020-04-09 13:19:23 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5f7247b3b] 2020-04-09 13:19:23 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c81de3a82] 2020-04-09 13:19:23 -0400
Branch: master [2e0e409e3] 2020-04-09 15:38:43 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [07453e9e3] 2020-04-09 15:38:52 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d9a3fe4c5] 2020-04-09 15:38:57 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9be664d71] 2020-04-09 15:39:02 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c2599b93d] 2020-04-09 15:39:09 -0400
Branch: master [b10f8bb9f] 2020-04-09 12:36:59 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1306edeae] 2020-04-09 12:36:59 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ff081d6bb] 2020-04-09 12:37:00 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [afab39986] 2020-04-09 12:37:00 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [638519156] 2020-04-09 12:37:00 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <function>ts_headline()</function> to make better headline
selections when working with phrase queries (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e41955faf] 2020-04-03 13:15:45 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [05f4a8818] 2020-04-03 13:15:30 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0912fb39c] 2020-04-03 13:15:30 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [44c763fe9] 2020-04-03 13:15:30 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [49b0d13d7] 2020-04-03 13:15:30 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8150f7813] 2020-04-03 13:15:30 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e82b6e00a] 2020-04-06 12:29:54 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix bugs in <varname>gin_fuzzy_search_limit</varname> processing
(Ad&eacute; Heyward, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A small value of <varname>gin_fuzzy_search_limit</varname> could
result in unexpected slowness due to unintentionally rescanning the
same index page many times. Another code path failed to apply the
intended filtering at all, possibly returning too many values.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [41a194f49] 2020-04-07 20:50:28 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [35d1eefb2] 2020-04-07 20:50:02 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5fae66410] 2020-04-07 20:50:02 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4c7a311a2] 2020-04-07 20:50:02 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [049e9f48e] 2020-04-07 20:50:02 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ebd194ac5] 2020-04-07 20:50:02 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow input of type <type>circle</type> to accept the format
<quote><literal>(<replaceable>x</replaceable>,<replaceable>y</replaceable>),<replaceable>r</replaceable></literal></quote>
as the documentation says it does (David Zhang)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [26a944cf2] 2020-04-07 15:57:58 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6e6b74a20] 2020-04-07 16:30:55 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5d79fc60c] 2020-04-07 16:30:55 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [889786e0e] 2020-04-07 16:30:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e40c4d491] 2020-04-07 16:30:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [dbb121038] 2020-04-07 16:30:55 -0400
-->
<para>
Make the <function>get_bit()</function>
and <function>set_bit()</function> functions cope
with <type>bytea</type> strings longer than 256MB (Movead Li)
</para>
<para>
Since the bit number argument is only <type>int4</type>, it's
impossible to use these functions to access bits beyond the first
256MB of a long <type>bytea</type>. We'll widen the argument
to <type>int8</type> in v13, but in the meantime, allow these
functions to work on the initial substring of a
long <type>bytea</type>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [82e801852] 2020-03-31 12:57:55 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ee40e8975] 2020-03-31 12:57:55 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5b22ff764] 2020-03-31 12:57:55 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [83f7761d8] 2020-03-31 12:57:55 -0400
-->
<para>
Ignore file-not-found errors in <function>pg_ls_waldir()</function>
and allied functions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This prevents a race condition failure if a file is removed between
when we see its directory entry and when we attempt
to <function>stat()</function> it.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [085b6b667] 2020-03-11 15:27:59 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3c8864fc1] 2020-03-11 15:27:59 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [63b51dfec] 2020-03-11 15:27:59 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [05283dd5b] 2020-03-11 15:28:00 -0400
Branch: master [a029a0641] 2020-03-11 18:24:11 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [630590d6f] 2020-03-11 18:24:13 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [13f353b0e] 2020-03-11 18:24:14 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [064e029e6] 2020-03-11 18:24:15 -0400
Branch: master [b4570d33a] 2020-03-16 21:05:52 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2a89455aa] 2020-03-16 21:05:53 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [819d55257] 2020-03-16 21:05:54 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5e4a0b719] 2020-03-16 21:05:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cd6a05187] 2020-03-16 21:05:56 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [da254148f] 2020-03-16 21:05:29 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid possibly leaking an open-file descriptor for a directory
in <function>pg_ls_dir()</function>,
<function>pg_timezone_names()</function>,
<function>pg_tablespace_databases()</function>, and allied functions
(Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4dbcb3f84] 2020-03-14 14:42:22 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [390984f92] 2020-03-14 14:42:22 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [540ef37cc] 2020-03-14 14:42:22 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [61d14971d] 2020-03-14 14:42:22 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [30e491653] 2020-03-14 14:42:22 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a1ef0f373] 2020-03-14 14:42:22 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix polymorphic-function type resolution to correctly infer the
actual type of an <type>anyarray</type> output when given only
an <type>anyrange</type> input (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
Branch: master [b68a560f8] 2020-05-02 11:39:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [79e594cf0] 2020-05-02 11:39:32 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix server's connection-startup logic for case where a GSSAPI
connection is rejected because support is not compiled in, and the
client then tries SSL instead (Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
This led to a bogus <quote>unsupported frontend protocol</quote>
failure.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [46da7bf67] 2020-05-05 13:10:17 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [987717d7c] 2020-05-05 13:10:09 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix memory leakage during GSSAPI encryption (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Both the backend and libpq would leak memory equivalent to the total
amount of data sent during the session, if GSSAPI encryption is in use.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [299298bc8] 2020-04-22 19:53:06 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [95695c784] 2020-04-22 19:55:53 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix query-lifespan memory leak for a set-returning function used in
a query's <literal>FROM</literal> clause (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [58c47ccff] 2020-02-29 13:48:09 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [96d783ae5] 2020-02-29 13:48:10 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9eb6b652a] 2020-02-29 13:48:10 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid leakage of a hashed subplan's hash tables across multiple
executions (Andreas Karlsson, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This mistake could result in severe memory bloat if a query
re-executed a hashed subplan enough times.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a477bfc1d] 2020-02-26 18:14:12 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [30d5c6bf2] 2020-02-26 18:14:13 -0500
-->
<para>
Improve planner's handling of no-op domain coercions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Fix some cases where a domain coercion that does nothing was not
completely removed from expressions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d12bdba77] 2020-04-21 15:58:42 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5a4efd100] 2020-04-21 15:58:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [56259c377] 2020-04-21 15:58:42 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e6c17c85a] 2020-04-21 15:58:42 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5c1c27eef] 2020-04-21 15:58:43 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [36714f8ca] 2020-04-21 15:58:43 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid unlikely crash when <command>REINDEX</command> is terminated
by a session-shutdown signal (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5c27bce7f] 2020-04-11 12:29:06 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8ffb86644] 2020-04-11 12:29:06 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f3d06e524] 2020-04-11 12:29:06 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1e6bb6125] 2020-04-11 12:29:06 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [242ca479f] 2020-04-11 12:29:06 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [30ce86367] 2020-04-11 12:29:06 -0400
-->
<para>
Prevent printout of possibly-incorrect hash join table statistics
in <command>EXPLAIN</command> (Konstantin Knizhnik, Tom Lane, Thomas
Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [007491979] 2020-02-19 20:37:26 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [16e6c968b] 2020-02-19 20:38:38 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [414ed1ca2] 2020-02-19 20:39:02 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [79f344d52] 2020-02-19 20:39:37 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [307c27037] 2020-02-19 20:40:38 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [4a3f164b7] 2020-02-19 20:43:59 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix reporting of elapsed time for heap truncation steps
in <command>VACUUM VERBOSE</command> (Tatsuhito Kasahara)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master [73a076b03] 2020-05-01 09:51:09 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [40708eaaf] 2020-05-01 09:51:08 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d3944c364] 2020-05-01 09:51:06 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix possible undercounting of deleted B-tree index pages
in <command>VACUUM VERBOSE</command> output (Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master [b0229f26d] 2020-05-01 08:39:52 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [05b73261c] 2020-05-01 08:39:51 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e4fa6c929] 2020-05-01 08:39:49 -0700
Branch: master [69cf853fe] 2020-05-01 12:19:44 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e1477db92] 2020-05-01 12:19:42 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [573478564] 2020-05-01 12:19:39 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix wrong bookkeeping for oldest deleted page in a B-tree index
(Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
This could cause subtly wrong decisions about
when <command>VACUUM</command> can skip an index cleanup scan;
although it appears there may be no significant user-visible effects
from that.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [f2ff20359] 2020-05-08 10:36:40 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a354d0153] 2020-05-08 10:38:01 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cc534fc3b] 2020-05-08 10:38:45 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3a48740e8] 2020-05-08 10:39:08 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that TimelineHistoryRead and TimelineHistoryWrite wait states
are reported in all code paths that read or write timeline history
files (Masahiro Ikeda)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [17d3fcdc3] 2020-03-10 00:14:43 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [82c04e483] 2020-03-10 00:15:25 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e54183cb0] 2020-03-10 00:16:48 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e9c4eaacd] 2020-03-10 00:18:24 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d1b414e7e] 2020-03-10 00:19:57 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c9a47b81e] 2020-03-10 00:23:22 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid possibly showing <quote>waiting</quote> twice in a process's
PS status (Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [fe3036527] 2020-03-31 17:06:22 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6c426cd43] 2020-03-31 17:06:22 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid race condition when <command>ANALYZE</command> replaces the
catalog tuple for extended statistics data (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [dd9ac7d5d] 2020-03-31 08:27:47 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3ec8576a0] 2020-03-31 08:27:54 +0900
-->
<para>
Remove ill-considered skip of <quote>redundant</quote>
anti-wraparound vacuums (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This avoids a corner case where autovacuum could get into a loop of
repeatedly trying and then skipping the same vacuum job.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: master [4b42a8993] 2020-03-30 12:03:59 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [97cda93d8] 2020-03-30 12:03:57 -0700
-->
<para>
Ensure INCLUDE'd columns are always removed from B-tree pivot tuples
(Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
This mistake wasted space in some rare cases, but was otherwise
harmless.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [61d7c7bce] 2020-03-10 15:38:17 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8bca5f935] 2020-03-10 15:38:34 +0900
-->
<para>
Cope with invalid TOAST indexes that could be left over after a
failed <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> (Julien Rouhaud)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [fbcf08711] 2020-03-05 12:50:15 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [26876127b] 2020-03-05 12:50:23 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that valid index dependencies are left behind after a
failed <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Previously the old index could be left with
no <structname>pg_depend</structname> links at all, so that for
example it would not get dropped if the parent table is dropped.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [80d76be51] 2020-02-28 20:28:34 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d7684c38a] 2020-02-28 20:28:34 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7ea20a2bc] 2020-02-28 20:28:34 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid failure if autovacuum tries to access a just-dropped temporary
schema (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This hazard only arises if a superuser manually drops a temporary
schema; which isn't normal practice, but should work.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [4e87c4836] 2020-04-24 08:48:28 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [22db5269b] 2020-04-24 08:48:35 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2d24ca00b] 2020-04-24 08:48:40 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [02657c421] 2020-04-24 08:48:45 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c2d8ae0df] 2020-04-24 08:48:51 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [9eff11653] 2020-04-24 08:48:55 +0900
Branch: master [f9c1b8dba] 2020-04-24 11:33:41 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [26057550d] 2020-04-24 11:33:58 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0d04e9d76] 2020-04-24 11:34:03 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3d9cae5ad] 2020-04-24 11:34:06 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [11f004699] 2020-04-24 11:34:11 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a4726998d] 2020-04-24 11:34:16 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid premature recycling of WAL segments during crash recovery
(Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais)
</para>
<para>
WAL segments that become ready to be archived during crash recovery
were potentially recycled without being archived.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [4bd0ad9e4] 2020-04-08 00:49:29 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [683e0ef55] 2020-05-09 12:00:27 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [dcd1569fb] 2020-05-09 12:04:51 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [660f1fc40] 2020-05-09 12:11:11 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [70b597974] 2020-05-09 12:16:37 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e3f5b148e] 2020-05-09 12:19:47 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid scanning irrelevant timelines during archive recovery (Kyotaro
Horiguchi)
</para>
<para>
This can eliminate many attempts to fetch non-existent WAL files from
archive storage, which is helpful if archive access is slow.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [e3ff789ac] 2020-02-19 08:15:49 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [59112f235] 2020-02-19 08:27:15 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bff456d7a] 2020-02-19 08:35:16 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b448aa441] 2020-02-19 08:44:16 +0530
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [59c1a03f0] 2020-02-19 08:52:08 +0530
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [05555f7aa] 2020-02-19 08:59:18 +0530
-->
<para>
Remove bogus <quote>subtransaction logged without previous top-level
txn record</quote> error check in logical decoding (Arseny Sher,
Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
This condition is legitimately reachable in various scenarios, so
remove the check.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [bcd1c3630] 2020-03-17 16:13:18 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e58e13e84] 2020-03-17 16:13:18 -0300
-->
<para>
Avoid possible failure after a replication slot copy, due to
premature removal of WAL data (Masahiko Sawada, Arseny Sher)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [49bf81536] 2020-03-26 13:29:20 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [223e9c77d] 2020-03-26 13:31:07 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ba4cc05ce] 2020-03-26 13:51:07 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f36a10434] 2020-03-26 13:51:22 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2d8597ba6] 2020-03-26 14:01:56 +0100
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ce28a43ff] 2020-03-26 14:08:15 +0100
Branch: master [a9d9bdd3a] 2020-04-05 10:02:00 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d278d4e1a] 2020-04-05 10:03:04 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [250041a56] 2020-04-05 10:03:41 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [038c9bbe9] 2020-04-05 10:04:13 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3dcaea4b0] 2020-04-05 10:04:26 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [72b2b9c52] 2020-04-05 10:05:18 +0200
-->
<para>
Ensure that a replication
slot's <literal>io_in_progress_lock</literal> is released in failure
code paths (Pavan Deolasee)
</para>
<para>
This could result in a walsender later becoming stuck waiting for
the lock.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [ad3ae6477] 2020-02-17 15:20:57 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4a97f647d] 2020-02-17 15:21:12 +0100
-->
<para>
Ensure that generated columns are correctly handled during updates
issued by logical replication (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f332241a6] 2020-04-18 14:02:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [00ef5d52c] 2020-04-18 14:02:44 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b3fa6d016] 2020-04-18 14:02:44 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [63ecdaf75] 2020-04-18 14:02:44 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c65c1aa82] 2020-04-18 14:02:45 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix race conditions in synchronous standby management (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
During a change in the <varname>synchronous_standby_names</varname>
setting, there was a window in which wrong decisions could be made
about whether it is OK to release transactions that are waiting for
synchronous commit. Another hazard for similarly wrong decisions
existed if a walsender process exited and was immediately replaced
by another.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [b4f140869] 2020-03-18 09:27:14 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e37824136] 2020-03-18 09:33:01 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [18c41cb6b] 2020-03-18 09:37:08 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [569f9354b] 2020-03-18 09:46:52 +0530
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fe27ce1c1] 2020-03-18 10:08:56 +0530
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6bdfe428d] 2020-03-18 10:10:27 +0530
-->
<para>
Add missing SQLSTATE values to a few error reports (Sawada Masahiko)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [761a5688b] 2020-02-19 14:45:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [32aa14d40] 2020-02-19 14:44:58 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [612d207bc] 2020-02-19 14:44:58 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6af63cf8c] 2020-02-19 14:44:58 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3e5308969] 2020-02-19 14:44:58 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [bbefb1154] 2020-02-19 14:44:58 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix PL/pgSQL to reliably refuse to execute an event trigger function
as a plain function (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [27dbe1a18] 2020-04-22 07:27:03 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e1c08722a] 2020-04-22 07:27:45 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [35d08658d] 2020-04-22 07:27:49 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1bb0293d8] 2020-04-22 07:27:53 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c9c15790d] 2020-04-22 07:28:00 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e5e295d50] 2020-04-22 07:28:04 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix memory leak in <application>libpq</application> when
using <literal>sslmode=verify-full</literal> (Roman Peshkurov)
</para>
<para>
Certificate verification during connection startup could leak some
memory. This would become an issue if a client process opened many
database connections during its lifetime.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [980a70b97] 2020-03-23 11:58:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [036fdf6be] 2020-03-23 11:58:01 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [aae7e8530] 2020-03-23 11:58:01 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ef7d6d79a] 2020-03-23 11:58:01 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c0eb57dd9] 2020-03-23 11:58:01 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [5f9eace5d] 2020-03-23 11:58:01 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>ecpg</application> to treat an argument of
just <quote><literal>-</literal></quote> as meaning <quote>read
from stdin</quote> on all platforms (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [8d84dd001] 2020-04-01 14:45:45 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f79bea4b6] 2020-04-01 14:45:57 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix crash in <application>psql</application> when attempting to
re-establish a failed connection (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Branch: master [08481eedd] 2020-03-31 23:01:34 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6a50f1af4] 2020-03-31 23:01:33 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7054e12e0] 2020-03-31 23:01:33 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a936012d6] 2020-03-31 23:01:33 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow tab-completion of the filename argument
to <application>psql</application>'s <command>\gx</command> command
(Vik Fearing)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [b08dee24a] 2020-03-11 16:54:54 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f977e6dec] 2020-03-11 16:54:54 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e70187c9b] 2020-03-11 16:54:54 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d04e342ba] 2020-03-11 16:54:54 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2b9d70159] 2020-03-11 16:54:54 -0300
Branch: master [046001fe3] 2020-03-16 16:27:13 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [cf72898c6] 2020-03-16 16:27:13 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [55978e28c] 2020-03-16 16:27:13 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c6b75b3f1] 2020-03-16 16:27:13 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [7984c7e9f] 2020-03-16 16:27:13 -0300
Branch: master [899a04f5e] 2020-03-11 11:04:59 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b7739ebec] 2020-03-11 11:04:59 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7c094a11c] 2020-03-11 11:04:59 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3dfd2d6cd] 2020-03-11 11:04:59 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [73b31e784] 2020-03-11 11:04:59 -0300
-->
<para>
Add <application>pg_dump</application> support for <command>ALTER
... DEPENDS ON EXTENSION</command> (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
<application>pg_dump</application> previously ignored dependencies added
this way, causing them to be forgotten during dump/restore or
<application>pg_upgrade</application>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [f31364676] 2020-02-17 18:40:02 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6da7d3630] 2020-02-17 18:40:02 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bd2cd138f] 2020-02-17 18:40:02 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f9d7bb68d] 2020-02-17 18:40:02 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3380b9931] 2020-02-17 18:40:02 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [d9ec8d1d7] 2020-02-17 18:40:02 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <application>pg_dump</application> to dump comments on RLS
policy objects (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8728b2c70] 2020-03-09 14:58:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4c40b27b5] 2020-03-09 14:58:11 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f5d49f226] 2020-03-09 14:58:11 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [475b061c8] 2020-03-09 14:58:11 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fab545635] 2020-03-09 14:58:11 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0b0247644] 2020-03-09 14:58:11 -0400
Branch: master [a9d70c108] 2020-04-08 11:23:39 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [983ed99a6] 2020-04-08 11:23:39 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d050c6113] 2020-04-08 11:23:39 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [830471e0d] 2020-04-08 11:23:39 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [778066052] 2020-04-08 11:23:40 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [564c1e6d7] 2020-04-08 11:23:40 -0400
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_dump</application>, postpone restore of event
triggers till the end (Fabr&iacute;zio de Royes Mello, Hamid Akhtar,
Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This minimizes the risk that an event trigger could interfere with
the restoration of other objects.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [0278d3f79] 2020-04-27 13:04:35 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a08bfe742] 2020-04-27 14:00:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Ensure that <application>pg_basebackup</application> generates valid
tar files (Robert Haas)
</para>
<para>
In some cases a partial block of zeroes would be added to the end of
the file. While this seems to be harmless with common versions of
tar, it's not OK per the POSIX file format spec.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [428a2609e] 2020-02-27 15:31:27 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f6e8e8b38] 2020-02-27 15:31:48 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8f9aba187] 2020-02-27 15:31:52 +0900
-->
<para>
Make <application>pg_checksums</application> skip tablespace
subdirectories that belong to a
different <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> major version
(Michael Banck, Bernd Helmle)
</para>
<para>
Such subdirectories don't really belong to our database cluster, and
so must not be processed.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [bf883b211] 2020-02-24 18:13:25 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a8beece95] 2020-02-24 18:14:16 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [da2a7180a] 2020-02-24 18:14:22 +0900
-->
<para>
Ignore temporary copies of <filename>pg_internal.init</filename>
in <application>pg_checksums</application> and related
programs (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [008cf0409] 2020-02-27 11:20:46 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [943affb3d] 2020-02-27 11:21:00 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [83bd732eb] 2020-02-27 11:21:07 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [240c7c75f] 2020-02-27 11:21:14 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3340034f2] 2020-02-27 11:21:23 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [49300e4cf] 2020-02-27 11:21:28 +0900
Branch: master [c4b0edb07] 2020-02-27 21:58:37 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [aeb846edb] 2020-02-27 21:58:45 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8e076f4f9] 2020-02-27 21:58:50 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix quoting of <option>--encoding</option>, <option>--lc-ctype</option>
and <option>--lc-collate</option> values
in <application>createdb</application> utility (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6dd9f3577] 2020-04-03 11:24:56 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d56657c35] 2020-04-03 11:24:56 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7b1552283] 2020-04-03 11:24:56 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [85f0d4703] 2020-04-03 11:24:56 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a9f821f48] 2020-04-03 11:24:56 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [82bc56e63] 2020-04-03 11:24:56 -0400
-->
<para>
<filename>contrib/lo</filename>'s <function>lo_manage()</function>
function crashed if called directly rather than as a trigger (Tom
Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [95f7ddfda] 2020-03-28 17:09:51 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2bb6bdbe5] 2020-03-28 17:09:51 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5feb3d0b3] 2020-03-28 17:09:51 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2618ac6c6] 2020-03-28 17:09:51 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [39491aa0d] 2020-03-28 17:09:51 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8e1e630d0] 2020-03-28 17:09:52 -0400
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/ltree</filename>,
protect against overflow of <type>ltree</type>
and <type>lquery</type> length fields (Nikita Glukhov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [393b449f1] 2020-03-11 14:15:02 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c788115b5] 2020-03-11 14:15:00 -0700
-->
<para>
Work around failure in <filename>contrib/pageinspect</filename>'s
<function>bt_metap()</function> function when an oldest_xact value
exceeds 2^31-1 (Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
Such XIDs will now be reported as negative integers, which isn't
great but it beats throwing an error. v13 will widen the output
argument to <type>int8</type> to provide saner reporting.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [fc576b7c4] 2020-04-16 14:45:54 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [687e566b9] 2020-04-16 14:45:54 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cc2737ab0] 2020-04-16 14:45:54 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f4a420056] 2020-04-16 14:45:54 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3cdf2421a] 2020-04-16 14:45:54 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [46b1b6379] 2020-04-16 14:45:54 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix cache reference leak in <filename>contrib/sepgsql</filename>
(Michael Luo)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e02ea141e] 2020-02-16 12:20:18 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [de5e03f7f] 2020-02-16 12:20:18 -0500
-->
<para>
On Windows, avoid premature creation of postmaster's log file
during <literal>pg_ctl start</literal> (Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
<para>
The previous coding could allow the file to be created with
permissions that wouldn't allow the postmaster to write on it.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8c49454ca] 2020-03-30 11:14:58 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [de5b9db36] 2020-03-30 11:14:58 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4bc3a1667] 2020-03-30 11:14:58 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d59e83cf5] 2020-03-30 11:14:58 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f15f5edee] 2020-03-30 11:14:58 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6dac1e858] 2020-03-30 11:14:58 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid failures when dealing with Unix-style locale names on
Windows (Juan Jos&eacute; Santamar&iacute;a Flecha)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [3b77dce86] 2020-03-02 15:45:34 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3b5709e66] 2020-03-02 15:46:24 +0900
-->
<para>
On Windows, set console VT100 compatibility mode in
programs that support <varname>PG_COLOR</varname> colorization
(Juan Jos&eacute; Santamar&iacute;a Flecha)
</para>
<para>
Without this, the colorization option doesn't actually work.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e3a87b499] 2020-03-24 11:49:00 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a86715451] 2020-03-24 11:48:33 -0400
-->
<para>
Stop requiring extra parentheses in <function>ereport()</function>
calls (Andres Freund, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0bc8cebdb] 2020-03-17 12:09:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d8e7f8149] 2020-03-17 12:09:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9af2f7dc9] 2020-03-17 12:09:27 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d67d7243f] 2020-03-17 12:09:27 -0400
-->
<para>
Use <application>pkg-config</application>, if available, to
locate <application>libxml2</application>
during <application>configure</application> (Hugh McMaster, Tom
Lane, Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
If <application>pkg-config</application> is not present or lacks
knowledge of <application>libxml2</application>, we still
query <application>xml2-config</application> as before.
</para>
<para>
This change could break build processes that try to
make <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> use a non-default version
of <application>libxml2</application> by putting that
version's <application>xml2-config</application> into
the <varname>PATH</varname>. Instead,
set <varname>XML2_CONFIG</varname> to point to the
non-default <application>xml2-config</application>. That method
will work with either older or
newer <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> releases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Branch: master [051fd5e0f] 2020-03-31 14:17:32 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [297a174d2] 2020-03-31 14:17:32 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix Makefile dependencies for <application>libpq</application>
and <application>ecpg</application> (Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [beb2516e9] 2020-05-06 21:08:15 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8c0939dad] 2020-05-06 21:08:22 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [984aca448] 2020-05-06 21:08:26 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [307ed98b0] 2020-05-06 21:08:31 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e07fdc126] 2020-05-06 21:08:38 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ad53d6efe] 2020-05-06 21:08:42 +0900
-->
<para>
In MSVC builds, cope with spaces in the path name for Python
(Victor Wagner)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [a9659fb65] 2020-04-17 14:44:33 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6b02bee66] 2020-04-17 14:52:42 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [758814224] 2020-04-17 14:53:56 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ddac64f2d] 2020-04-17 14:55:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [4c9239d08] 2020-04-17 14:56:56 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3ca17999f] 2020-04-17 14:57:15 -0400
-->
<para>
In MSVC builds, fix detection of Visual Studio version to work with
more language settings (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [71c2fd0c0] 2020-03-20 13:55:15 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d0747714e] 2020-03-20 14:02:05 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e8a6391fc] 2020-03-20 14:02:15 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [3163349fd] 2020-03-20 14:02:43 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [80370836f] 2020-03-20 14:03:13 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [467b40832] 2020-03-20 14:03:31 -0400
-->
<para>
In MSVC builds, use <literal>-Wno-deprecated</literal> with bison
versions newer than 3.0, as non-Windows builds already do (Andrew
Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4cac3a49e] 2020-04-24 10:54:47 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c820692bd] 2020-04-24 10:55:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [eb335bc62] 2020-04-24 10:55:05 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [898921a18] 2020-04-24 10:55:10 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [66be99742] 2020-04-24 10:55:17 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [39006ae7a] 2020-04-24 10:55:23 -0400
Branch: master [6c5f91616] 2020-04-24 17:53:23 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1e07e3fc0] 2020-04-24 17:53:23 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b31f9fd63] 2020-04-24 17:53:23 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [40d4bc5ac] 2020-04-24 17:53:23 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f65f3a5d8] 2020-04-24 17:53:23 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3cdb45c54] 2020-04-24 17:53:23 -0400
Branch: master [bd8c5cee9] 2020-04-24 17:21:44 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a2342c658] 2020-04-24 17:21:44 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [99c9ed224] 2020-04-24 17:21:44 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4985b3b84] 2020-04-24 17:21:44 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [351252904] 2020-04-24 17:21:44 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [3f3ab184c] 2020-04-24 17:21:44 -0400
-->
<para>
Update time zone data files to <application>tzdata</application>
release 2020a for DST law changes in Morocco and the Canadian Yukon,
plus historical corrections for Shanghai.
</para>
<para>
The America/Godthab zone has been renamed to America/Nuuk to reflect
current English usage; however, the old name remains available as a
compatibility link.
</para>
<para>
Also, update <application>initdb</application>'s list of known
Windows time zone names to include recent additions, improving the
odds that it will correctly translate the system time zone setting
on that platform.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-2">
<title>Release 12.2</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2020-02-13</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.1.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.2</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
<para>
However, if you have any foreign key constraints referencing
partitioned tables, see the two entries below about bugs in that
feature.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [b048f558d] 2020-02-10 11:47:09 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2ad125322] 2020-02-10 11:47:09 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bdd19e48a] 2020-02-10 11:47:09 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ac1a998ed] 2020-02-10 11:47:09 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e8b8eb937] 2020-02-10 12:06:25 -0300
-->
<para>
Add missing permissions checks for <command>ALTER ... DEPENDS ON
EXTENSION</command> (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Marking an object as dependent on an extension did not have any
privilege check whatsoever. This oversight allowed any user to mark
routines, triggers, materialized views, or indexes as droppable by
anyone able to drop an extension. Require that the calling user own
the specified object (and hence have privilege to drop it).
(CVE-2020-1720)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [9710d3d4a] 2020-02-07 17:09:36 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ce054a8cd] 2020-02-07 17:09:36 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix <command>TRUNCATE ... CASCADE</command> to ensure all relevant
partitions are truncated (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais)
</para>
<para>
If a partition of a partitioned table is truncated with
the <literal>CASCADE</literal> option, and the partitioned table has
a foreign-key reference from another table, that table must also be
truncated. The need to check this was missed if the referencing
table was itself partitioned, possibly allowing rows to survive that
violate the foreign-key constraint.
</para>
<para>
Hence, if you have foreign key constraints between partitioned
tables, and you have done any
partition-level <command>TRUNCATE</command> on the referenced table,
you should check to see if any foreign key violations exist. The
simplest way is to add a new instance of the foreign key constraint
(and, once that succeeds, drop it or the original constraint).
That may be prohibitive from a locking standpoint, however, in which
case you might prefer to manually query for unmatched rows.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [55173d2e6] 2020-02-07 18:27:18 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2c80a656c] 2020-02-07 18:27:18 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix failure to attach foreign key constraints to sub-partitions
(Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais)
</para>
<para>
When adding a partition to a level below the first level of a
multi-level partitioned table, foreign key constraints referencing
the top partitioned table were not cloned to the new partition,
leading to possible constraint violations later. Detaching and
re-attaching the new partition is the cheapest way to fix this.
However, if there are many partitions to be fixed, adding a new
instance of the foreign key constraint might be preferable.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [01d9676a5] 2020-01-28 17:26:37 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [87fed2a19] 2020-01-28 17:26:37 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix possible crash during concurrent update on a partitioned table
or inheritance tree (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [1fa846f1c] 2020-01-02 17:04:24 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d73214839] 2020-01-02 17:04:24 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [adc9cb6f2] 2020-01-02 17:04:24 -0300
-->
<para>
Ensure that row triggers on partitioned tables are correctly
cloned to sub-partitions when appropriate
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
User-defined triggers (but not triggers for foreign key or deferred
unique constraints) might be missed when creating or attaching a
partition.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [b9c130a1f] 2020-01-06 08:40:00 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8c2bfd9f9] 2020-01-06 10:43:55 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7474393e0] 2020-01-06 11:38:24 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [66fd0adc7] 2020-01-06 11:38:33 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix logical replication subscriber code to execute
per-column <literal>UPDATE</literal> triggers when appropriate
(Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d20703805] 2020-01-02 11:41:04 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f8a6d8e71] 2020-01-02 11:53:53 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3e3a79735] 2020-01-02 12:04:13 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [27b5f48c7] 2020-01-02 12:11:55 +0530
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ba5b4e506] 2020-01-02 11:29:50 +0530
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a6f4f407a] 2020-01-02 12:28:02 +0530
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [1ad47e875] 2020-01-02 12:38:29 +0530
Branch: master [ed7bb5c31] 2020-01-14 07:53:50 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fa1eaebfa] 2020-01-14 08:05:05 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [17869eca7] 2020-01-14 08:12:12 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f9e95252a] 2020-01-14 08:20:11 +0530
-->
<para>
Avoid failure in logical decoding when a large transaction must be
spilled into many separate temporary files (Amit Khandekar)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4d9ceb001] 2019-11-22 11:31:19 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a2aa224e0] 2019-11-22 11:31:19 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b72a44c51] 2019-11-22 11:31:19 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5d3fcb53a] 2019-11-22 11:31:19 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix possible crash or data corruption when a logical replication
subscriber processes a row update (Tom Lane, Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This bug caused visible problems only if the subscriber's table
contained columns that were not being copied from the publisher and
had pass-by-reference data types.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [04c8a69c0] 2019-12-18 07:49:18 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c74111d8b] 2019-12-18 07:57:01 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [046830164] 2019-12-18 08:16:31 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d6eca4958] 2019-12-18 08:27:41 +0530
-->
<para>
Fix crash in logical replication subscriber after DDL changes on a
subscribed relation (Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais, Vignesh C)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [15cac3a52] 2020-01-17 18:00:39 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bc2140627] 2020-01-17 18:00:39 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fe955ebee] 2020-01-17 18:00:39 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e3154aae3] 2020-01-17 18:00:39 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cdb14154b] 2020-01-17 18:00:39 -0300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [58997ace5] 2020-01-17 18:00:39 -0300
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [20a1dc1e3] 2020-01-17 18:00:39 -0300
-->
<para>
Fix failure in logical replication publisher after a database crash
and restart (Vignesh C)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [b0afdcad2] 2020-01-30 11:14:02 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3228512b7] 2020-01-30 11:15:28 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [374464c3e] 2020-01-30 11:15:35 +0900
Branch: master [7ca8c9706] 2020-01-31 13:57:56 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [706ad6a4d] 2020-01-31 13:58:05 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8b29c75f6] 2020-01-31 13:58:11 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that the effect
of <function>pg_replication_slot_advance()</function> on a physical
replication slot will persist across restarts (Alexey Kondratov,
Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [1c7a0b387] 2020-02-03 18:59:12 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [42e3187a8] 2020-02-03 18:59:12 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [beefab654] 2020-02-03 18:59:12 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [380bc8829] 2020-02-03 18:59:12 -0300
-->
<para>
Improve efficiency of logical replication with <literal>REPLICA
IDENTITY FULL</literal> (Konstantin Knizhnik)
</para>
<para>
When searching for an existing tuple during an update or delete
operation, return the first matching tuple not the last one.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [259bbe177] 2020-01-13 13:41:12 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bf65f3c88] 2020-01-13 13:41:09 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix base backup to handle database OIDs larger
than <literal>INT32_MAX</literal> (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [76cbfcdf3] 2019-11-16 10:11:30 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [24897e1a1] 2019-11-16 10:18:45 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [bc049d0d4] 2019-11-16 10:19:16 +1300
-->
<para>
Ensure parallel plans are always shut down at the correct time
(Kyotaro Horiguchi)
</para>
<para>
This oversight is known to result in <quote>temporary file
leak</quote> warnings from multi-batch parallel hash joins.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [080313f82] 2019-11-26 08:30:24 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1cc3a90c7] 2019-11-26 08:55:06 +0530
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d0ccfa9d6] 2019-11-26 09:07:35 +0530
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f7ae68aac] 2019-11-26 09:23:45 +0530
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [1ad0df67c] 2019-11-26 09:41:41 +0530
-->
<para>
Prevent premature shutdown of a Gather or GatherMerge plan node that
is underneath a Limit node (Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
This avoids failure if such a plan node needs to be scanned more
than once, as for instance if it is on the inside of a nestloop.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3e4818e9d] 2020-01-27 15:07:03 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f9d0be241] 2020-01-27 14:11:24 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6a9fc75d0] 2020-01-27 14:12:18 +1300
-->
<para>
Improve efficiency of parallel hash join on CPUs with many cores
(Gang Deng, Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [74618e77b] 2020-01-31 10:25:34 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1fcf62e0b] 2020-01-31 10:27:53 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2c56b3ac4] 2020-01-31 11:12:21 +1300
Branch: master [d9fe702a2] 2020-02-05 12:27:00 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2e2351bd6] 2020-02-05 12:28:33 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c4a2041a4] 2020-02-05 12:30:06 +1300
-->
<para>
Avoid crash in parallel <command>CREATE INDEX</command> when there
are no free dynamic shared memory slots (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Fall back to a non-parallel index build, instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [93745f1e0] 2020-02-01 14:29:13 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [24dd34af1] 2020-02-01 14:49:57 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [600387f5d] 2020-02-01 22:57:46 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [aab30cd4e] 2020-02-01 14:54:48 +1300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [93be45245] 2020-02-01 14:57:40 +1300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a5f45c3dd] 2020-02-01 14:59:58 +1300
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [95936c795] 2020-02-01 15:10:20 +1300
-->
<para>
Avoid memory leak when there are no free dynamic shared memory slots
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [a904abe2e] 2020-01-22 09:49:18 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [817a1b88a] 2020-01-22 09:49:24 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5b4b07fa9] 2020-01-22 09:49:28 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9055344b4] 2020-01-22 09:49:33 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ef33edeb5] 2020-01-22 09:49:39 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c39f45598] 2020-01-22 09:49:44 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [d76652edc] 2020-01-22 09:49:48 +0900
-->
<para>
Ignore the <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal> option when performing an
index creation, drop, or rebuild on a temporary table (Michael
Paquier, Heikki Linnakangas, Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
This avoids strange failures if the temporary table has
an <literal>ON COMMIT</literal> action. There is no benefit in
using <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal> for a temporary table anyway,
since other sessions cannot access the table, making the extra
processing pointless.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c35b714ca] 2019-12-01 13:09:26 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b154d70f7] 2019-12-01 13:09:26 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [768a401e2] 2019-12-01 13:09:26 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [25c7183c0] 2019-12-01 13:09:27 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [283f095d0] 2019-12-01 13:09:27 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [cfffa8a6b] 2019-12-01 13:09:27 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [0c84e992c] 2019-12-01 13:09:27 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix possible failure when resetting expression indexes on temporary
tables that are marked <literal>ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS</literal>
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [4c8701098] 2020-01-20 10:36:35 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fd436bba0] 2020-01-20 10:36:45 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [da7abcf0f] 2020-01-20 10:36:47 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ff0c567cb] 2020-01-20 10:36:50 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e96f30d89] 2020-01-20 10:36:52 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [98f0d2837] 2020-01-20 10:36:55 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix possible crash in BRIN index operations
with <type>box</type>, <type>range</type> and <type>inet</type> data
types (Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
Branch: master [a7ee7c851] 2019-12-13 23:58:10 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [70c4f500e] 2019-12-13 23:59:00 +0200
Branch: master [741b88435] 2019-12-16 13:57:41 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [42d1acd2e] 2019-12-16 13:58:07 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix crash during recursive page split in GiST index build (Heikki
Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [b10714080] 2019-11-20 00:12:33 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a64e7e05a] 2019-11-20 00:17:58 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7d467dee0] 2019-11-20 00:18:02 +0300
Branch: master [e14641197] 2019-11-20 00:04:09 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [051c50c01] 2019-11-20 00:04:53 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9f2927989] 2019-11-20 00:05:12 +0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [21ad61ab3] 2019-11-20 00:05:35 +0300
Branch: master [d5ad7a09a] 2019-11-20 00:04:22 +0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ee437ca74] 2019-11-20 00:05:01 +0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c0bf35421] 2019-11-20 00:05:21 +0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ab64b474d] 2019-11-20 00:05:42 +0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [99f5888d3] 2019-11-19 23:47:29 +0300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [4fc485684] 2019-11-20 00:01:55 +0300
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [1414821e1] 2019-11-20 00:03:04 +0300
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4093ff573] 2020-02-09 12:02:57 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [baf487123] 2020-02-09 12:02:57 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f91706b00] 2020-02-09 12:02:57 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix handling of deleted pages in GIN indexes (Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
<para>
Avoid possible deadlocks, incorrect updates of a deleted page's
state, and failure to traverse through a recently-deleted page.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [41c6f9db2] 2020-01-17 16:17:31 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2e2646060] 2020-01-17 16:17:32 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d8e877b86] 2020-01-17 16:17:33 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [167fd022f] 2020-01-17 16:17:35 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [45f03cfa5] 2020-01-17 16:17:36 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [396472278] 2020-01-17 16:17:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [eb9d1f050] 2020-01-17 16:17:39 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix possible crash with a SubPlan (sub-<literal>SELECT</literal>)
within a multi-row <literal>VALUES</literal> list (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4ac8aaa36] 2020-01-08 09:42:53 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c24f3b70e] 2020-01-08 09:42:53 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix failure in <command>ALTER TABLE</command> when a column
referenced in a <literal>GENERATED</literal> expression has been
added or changed in type earlier in the
same <command>ALTER</command> command (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [bf6cc19e3] 2020-02-05 20:21:20 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0e37489ed] 2020-02-05 20:08:11 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d8f1c03a4] 2020-02-05 20:15:13 +0000
-->
<para>
Fix failure to insert default values for <quote>missing</quote>
attributes during tuple conversion (Vik Fearing, Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
This could result in values incorrectly reading as NULL, when
they come from columns that had been added by <literal>ALTER
TABLE ADD COLUMN</literal> with a constant default.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [7bb3102ce] 2019-12-14 16:32:03 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c3dc0cdd6] 2019-12-14 16:34:21 +1300
Branch: master [7c85be08a] 2019-12-14 18:35:58 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fd005e1a8] 2019-12-14 19:03:44 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix unlikely panic in the checkpointer process, caused by opening
relation segments that might already have been removed (Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [38fc05607] 2020-01-10 18:31:22 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [93078e63f] 2020-01-10 18:31:25 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2e86e154d] 2020-01-10 18:31:26 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [cb9774245] 2020-01-10 18:31:26 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix crash after FileClose() failure (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
This issue could only be observed
with <varname>data_sync_retry</varname> enabled, since otherwise
FileClose() failure would be reported as a PANIC.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [5a20b0219] 2019-12-10 18:00:30 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [547e454cb] 2019-12-10 18:00:31 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix handling of multiple <literal>AFTER ROW</literal> triggers on a
foreign table (Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [affdde2e1] 2020-01-20 23:26:51 -0800
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [21fdfd0e8] 2020-01-20 23:29:35 -0800
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [c8e0e560e] 2020-01-20 23:29:38 -0800
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8bb006a41] 2020-01-20 23:30:47 -0800
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d4c339924] 2020-01-20 23:31:48 -0800
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [f651976d9] 2020-01-20 23:31:52 -0800
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [ba1dfbe22] 2020-01-20 23:32:21 -0800
-->
<para>
Fix unlikely crash with pass-by-reference aggregate transition
states (Andres Freund, Teodor Sigaev)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4c70098ff] 2020-01-23 13:42:09 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [be13f227f] 2020-01-23 13:42:10 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fb12aefaa] 2020-01-23 13:42:10 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [212b870d6] 2020-01-23 13:42:10 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [9e24575f6] 2020-01-23 13:42:10 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a576f2a8f] 2020-01-23 13:42:10 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [600b953d7] 2020-01-23 13:42:10 -0500
Branch: master [9a3a75cb8] 2020-01-23 16:15:32 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f309c812e] 2020-01-23 16:15:32 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7a9fef299] 2020-01-23 16:15:32 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d6a9548b2] 2020-01-23 16:15:32 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [451f50813] 2020-01-23 16:15:32 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0e63d9641] 2020-01-23 16:15:32 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [8fc33e6cc] 2020-01-23 16:15:32 -0500
-->
<para>
Improve error reporting in <function>to_date()</function>
and <function>to_timestamp()</function>
(Tom Lane, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Reports about incorrect month or day names in input strings could
truncate the input in the middle of a multi-byte character, leading
to an improperly encoded error message that could cause follow-on
failures. Truncate at the next whitespace instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [1a3efa1eb] 2019-12-12 12:30:43 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [07c4b6ac7] 2019-12-12 12:30:44 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [332584da9] 2019-12-12 12:30:44 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c965c42a5] 2019-12-12 12:30:44 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6e2ac8d66] 2019-12-12 12:30:44 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [323c47925] 2019-12-12 12:30:44 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [6aa126311] 2019-12-12 12:30:44 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix off-by-one result for <literal>EXTRACT(ISOYEAR
FROM <replaceable>timestamp</replaceable>)</literal> for BC dates
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d57d61533] 2019-11-13 15:53:53 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5a6eea092] 2019-11-13 15:53:53 -0500
-->
<para>
Ensure that the <literal>&lt;&gt;</literal> operator for
type <type>char</type> reports indeterminate-collation errors as
such, rather than as <quote>cache lookup failed for collation
0</quote> (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [cb5b28613] 2020-02-07 22:06:31 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [598b466e8] 2020-02-07 22:07:44 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4faea7fdf] 2020-02-08 12:29:38 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid treating TID scans as sequential scans (Tatsuhito Kasahara)
</para>
<para>
A refactoring oversight caused TID scans (selection by CTID) to be
counted as sequential scans in the statistics views, and to take
whole-table predicate locks as sequential scans do. The latter
behavior could cause unnecessary serialization errors in
serializable transaction mode.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4a0aab14d] 2019-11-21 16:21:43 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5186f7625] 2019-11-21 16:21:43 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [669138ebd] 2019-11-21 16:21:44 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b9f3d7a53] 2019-11-21 16:21:44 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [52434ba73] 2019-11-21 16:21:44 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [bcd541897] 2019-11-21 16:21:44 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [f09829017] 2019-11-21 16:21:44 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid stack overflow in <literal>information_schema</literal> views
when a self-referential view exists in the system catalogs
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
A self-referential view can't work; it will always result in
infinite recursion. We handled that situation correctly when
trying to execute the view, but not when inquiring whether it is
automatically updatable.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [b175bd59f] 2020-01-07 17:38:48 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fce9ba819] 2020-01-07 17:38:48 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [896db774e] 2020-01-07 17:38:48 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8de3b68fa] 2020-01-07 17:55:21 -0300
Branch: master [f5d28710c] 2020-01-08 14:33:49 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [20c4df8c8] 2020-01-08 14:33:49 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [af43581e8] 2020-01-08 14:33:49 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [da42b9f3f] 2020-01-08 14:33:49 -0300
-->
<para>
Ensure that walsender processes always show NULL for transaction
start time in <structname>pg_stat_activity</structname>
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Previously, the <structfield>xact_start</structfield> column would
sometimes show the process start time.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [e69d64454] 2019-12-24 13:05:43 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8052aaf52] 2019-12-24 13:07:54 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9e551a14c] 2019-12-24 13:09:56 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8e89bc6df] 2019-12-24 13:11:13 +1300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [15861deb6] 2019-12-24 13:12:50 +1300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [893eaf0be] 2019-12-24 13:13:13 +1300
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [5c0a132cf] 2019-12-24 13:13:30 +1300
-->
<para>
Improve performance of hash joins with very large inner relations
(Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e369f3708] 2020-01-06 16:42:20 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b89845267] 2020-01-06 16:42:20 -0500
-->
<para>
Reduce spinlock contention when there are many active walsender
processes (Pierre Ducroquet)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7d91b604d] 2020-02-04 13:07:13 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9a85860e1] 2020-02-04 13:07:13 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [842a23efa] 2020-02-04 13:07:13 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix placement of <quote>Subplans Removed</quote> field
in <command>EXPLAIN</command> output (Daniel Gustafsson, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In non-text output formats, this field was emitted inside
the <quote>Plans</quote> sub-group, resulting in syntactically
invalid output. Attach it to the parent Append or MergeAppend plan
node as intended. This causes the field to change position in text
output format too: if there are any InitPlans attached to the same
plan node, <quote>Subplans Removed</quote> will now appear before
those.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3ec20c709] 2020-01-26 16:32:19 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bad494380] 2020-01-26 16:31:48 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <command>EXPLAIN</command>'s <literal>SETTINGS</literal> option
to print as empty in non-text output formats (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In the non-text output formats, fields are supposed to appear when
requested, even if they have empty or zero values.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [553d2ec27] 2019-11-26 14:41:48 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [21a4edd12] 2019-11-26 14:41:48 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1d9056f56] 2019-11-26 14:41:48 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow the planner to apply potentially-leaky tests to child-table
statistics, if the user can read the corresponding column of the
table that's actually named in the query (Dilip Kumar, Amit Langote)
</para>
<para>
This change fixes a performance problem for partitioned tables that
was created by the fix for CVE-2017-7484. That security fix
disallowed applying leaky operators to statistics for columns that
the current user doesn't have permission to read directly. However,
it's somewhat common to grant permissions only on the parent
partitioned table and not bother to do so on individual partitions.
In such cases, the user can read the column via the parent, so
there's no point in this security restriction; it only results in
poorer planner estimates than necessary.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6ea364e7e] 2019-12-14 13:49:15 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d04e2553d] 2019-12-14 13:49:15 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix planner errors induced by overly-aggressive collapsing of joins
to single-row subqueries (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This mistake led to errors such as <quote>failed to construct the
join relation</quote>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [b3c265d7b] 2019-11-19 17:03:34 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [bffe18e3e] 2019-11-19 17:03:35 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <quote>no = operator for
opfamily <replaceable>NNNN</replaceable></quote> planner error when
trying to match a <literal>LIKE</literal> or regex pattern-match
operator to a binary-compatible index opclass (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [652686a33] 2020-01-12 14:36:59 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [70c17a812] 2020-01-12 14:37:00 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5832be6ca] 2020-01-12 14:37:00 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8c8b456b5] 2020-01-12 14:37:00 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [2dd10477c] 2020-01-12 14:37:00 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [784c58da1] 2020-01-12 14:37:00 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [6bd567b65] 2020-01-12 14:37:00 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix edge-case crashes and misestimations in selectivity calculations
for the <literal>&lt;@</literal> and <literal>@&gt;</literal> range
operators (Michael Paquier, Andrey Borodin, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [c676e659b] 2019-11-28 22:20:45 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ef3fed2ce] 2019-11-28 22:26:25 +0100
Branch: master [6d61c3f1c] 2019-11-28 23:25:14 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [79d6e6afa] 2019-11-28 23:28:53 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect estimation for <literal>OR</literal> clauses when
using most-common-value extended statistics (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [d482f7f86] 2019-11-16 01:17:15 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [28555a53c] 2019-11-16 01:25:14 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [25a9ff6ca] 2019-11-16 01:58:38 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0b0f281cc] 2019-11-16 01:42:20 +0100
-->
<para>
Ignore system columns when applying most-common-value
extended statistics (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This prevents <quote>negative bitmapset member not allowed</quote>
planner errors for affected queries.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [168d20640] 2019-11-21 10:23:28 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c644407f7] 2019-11-21 10:23:38 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [62074a343] 2019-11-21 10:23:43 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f4095026c] 2019-11-21 10:23:49 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix BRIN index logic to support hypothetical BRIN indexes
(Julien Rouhaud, Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Previously, if an <quote>index adviser</quote> extension tried to
get the planner to produce a plan involving a hypothetical BRIN
index, that would fail, because the BRIN cost estimation code would
always try to physically access the index's metapage. Now it checks
to see if the index is only hypothetical, and uses default
assumptions about the index parameters if so.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
Branch: master [d751ba523] 2020-01-14 09:52:21 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fd5476b79] 2020-01-14 09:51:28 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9bdb1f0e3] 2020-01-14 09:50:51 +0000
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [353cd826f] 2020-01-14 09:50:13 +0000
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fd87262de] 2020-01-14 09:49:23 +0000
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Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [9be6fcb3e] 2020-01-14 09:47:44 +0000
-->
<para>
Improve error reporting for attempts to use automatic updating of
views with conditional <literal>INSTEAD</literal> rules (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
<para>
This has never been supported, but previously the error was thrown
only at execution time, so that it could be masked by planner errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [fc7695891] 2019-12-23 12:08:23 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [976cb11f6] 2019-12-23 12:08:23 -0500
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Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4af2531d0] 2019-12-23 12:08:24 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [354d913f9] 2019-12-23 12:08:24 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6609c3ad9] 2019-12-23 12:08:24 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [0d245d13c] 2019-12-23 12:08:24 -0500
Branch: master [74b35eb46] 2020-01-31 17:03:55 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [65aa15513] 2020-01-31 17:03:55 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [25dc267a1] 2020-01-31 17:03:55 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [de3d2df75] 2020-01-31 17:03:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [742c646c1] 2020-01-31 17:03:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [59047b6d0] 2020-01-31 17:03:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [f521ef0ae] 2020-01-31 17:03:55 -0500
-->
<para>
Prevent a composite type from being included in itself indirectly
via a range type (Tom Lane, Julien Rouhaud)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [39ebb943d] 2019-12-23 12:53:12 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7fbb39a96] 2019-12-23 12:53:13 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [281dd22ac] 2019-12-23 12:53:13 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ea1205a02] 2019-12-23 12:53:13 -0500
-->
<para>
Disallow partition key expressions that return pseudo-types, such
as <type>record</type> (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2acab054b] 2019-12-17 17:44:27 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [97ba30fab] 2019-12-17 17:44:28 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fc449abc3] 2019-12-17 17:44:28 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5c5a268c6] 2019-12-17 17:44:28 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [275a8ac4f] 2019-12-17 17:44:28 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [da5dd4218] 2019-12-17 17:44:28 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [298d056d9] 2019-12-17 17:44:28 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix error reporting for index expressions of prohibited types
(Amit Langote)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bf2efc55d] 2019-11-16 20:00:19 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fcaf29d87] 2019-11-16 20:00:19 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d898edf4f] 2019-11-16 20:00:19 -0500
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Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e4865bbdc] 2019-11-16 20:00:19 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ecb533af6] 2019-11-16 20:00:20 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [65da6dd1d] 2019-11-16 20:00:20 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix dumping of views that contain only a <literal>VALUES</literal>
list to handle cases where a view output column has been renamed
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2c7b5dad6] 2019-11-13 12:11:49 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [eec569fac] 2019-11-13 12:11:49 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [94a9cb43f] 2019-11-13 12:11:49 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e25c4b3b2] 2019-11-13 12:11:50 -0500
-->
<para>
Ensure that data types and collations used
in <literal>XMLTABLE</literal> constructs are accounted for when
computing dependencies of a view or rule (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously it was possible to break a view
using <literal>XMLTABLE</literal> by dropping a type, if the type
was not otherwise referenced in the view. This fix does not
correct the dependencies already recorded for existing views, only
for newly-created ones.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [7618eaf5f] 2019-11-13 13:41:04 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d9802590a] 2019-11-13 13:41:04 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d66e68207] 2019-11-13 13:41:04 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4be69e2ea] 2019-11-13 13:41:04 -0500
-->
<para>
Prevent unwanted downcasing and truncation of RADIUS authentication
parameters (Marcos David)
</para>
<para>
The <filename>pg_hba.conf</filename> parser mistakenly treated these
fields as SQL identifiers, which in general they aren't.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [790026972] 2019-11-24 14:42:59 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c47f498c9] 2019-11-24 14:42:59 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [377d1b95b] 2019-11-24 14:42:59 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [dbe15524b] 2019-11-24 14:42:59 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [111298aa6] 2019-11-24 14:42:59 -0500
-->
<para>
Transmit incoming <command>NOTIFY</command> messages to the client
before sending <literal>ReadyForQuery</literal>, rather than after
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This change ensures that, with libpq and other client libraries that
act similarly to it, any notifications received during a transaction
will be available by the time the client thinks the transaction is
complete. This probably makes no difference in practical
applications (which would need to cope with asynchronous
notifications in any case); but it makes it easier to build test
cases with reproducible behavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2c0cdc818] 2020-01-11 17:14:08 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fde155424] 2020-01-11 17:14:08 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix bugs in handling of non-blocking I/O when using GSSAPI
encryption (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
These errors could result in dropping data (usually leading to
subsequent wire-protocol-violation errors) or in
a <quote>livelock</quote> situation where a sending process goes to
sleep although not all its data has been sent.
Moreover, <application>libpq</application> failed to keep separate
encryption state for each connection, creating the possibility for
failures in applications using multiple encrypted database
connections.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [e60b480d3] 2019-12-20 15:34:07 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e8f60e6fe] 2019-12-20 15:34:07 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [1a77ea02d] 2019-12-20 15:34:08 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [d09cfa3e2] 2019-12-20 15:34:08 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c11bd6c10] 2019-12-20 15:34:08 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [5e22a1111] 2019-12-20 15:34:08 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [875c7d70d] 2019-12-20 15:34:08 -0500
-->
<para>
Allow <application>libpq</application> to parse all GSS-related
connection parameters even when the GSSAPI code hasn't been compiled
in (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This makes the behavior similar to our SSL support, where it was
long ago deemed to be a good idea to always accept all the related
parameters, even if some are ignored or restricted due to lack of
the feature in a particular build.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3ff660bbe] 2019-11-30 14:51:27 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0dafed6fe] 2019-11-30 15:04:02 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [9668bf5d5] 2019-11-30 15:05:31 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f71b22f53] 2019-11-30 15:07:47 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c59414da7] 2019-11-30 15:10:14 +0100
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a17602de1] 2019-11-30 15:14:12 +0100
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [d9b974e99] 2019-11-30 15:16:58 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix incorrect handling of <literal>%b</literal>
and <literal>%B</literal> format codes
in <application>ecpg</application>'s
<function>PGTYPEStimestamp_fmt_asc()</function> function
(Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
Due to an off-by-one error, these codes would print the wrong month
name, or possibly crash.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [44f1fc8df] 2020-01-19 19:15:15 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c7c2cc670] 2020-01-19 19:15:15 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid crash after an out-of-memory failure
in <application>ecpglib</application> (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [2425f8f71] 2020-01-31 14:41:49 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0c84199f7] 2020-01-31 14:41:49 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [63634883f] 2020-01-31 14:41:49 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [8b1d447a7] 2020-01-31 14:41:49 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [cb4c04a4e] 2020-01-31 14:41:49 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [1b78759a6] 2020-01-31 14:41:49 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [5d60df830] 2020-01-31 14:41:49 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix
parallel <application>pg_dump</application>/<application>pg_restore</application>
to more gracefully handle failure to create worker processes
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [cd23a2019] 2020-01-20 12:57:17 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [71b121f42] 2020-01-20 12:57:17 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4ea5cf403] 2020-01-20 12:57:17 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6f6daa1be] 2020-01-20 12:57:17 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [208e262f9] 2020-01-20 12:57:17 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [b1392a950] 2020-01-20 12:57:17 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [42e538fe6] 2020-01-20 12:57:18 -0500
-->
<para>
Prevent possible crash or lockup when attempting to terminate a
parallel <application>pg_dump</application>/<application>pg_restore</application>
run via a signal (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [29aeda6e4] 2019-11-13 11:35:37 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1cd57b05e] 2019-11-13 11:35:37 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8e4ef3287] 2019-11-13 11:35:37 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c443e3c43] 2019-11-13 11:35:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [f378d4dac] 2019-11-13 11:35:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [fb26754af] 2019-11-13 11:35:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [56c06999d] 2019-11-13 11:35:37 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_upgrade</application>, look inside arrays and
ranges while searching for non-upgradable data types in tables
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [8fa8e0115] 2020-02-10 12:14:58 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [87d014da9] 2020-02-10 12:14:58 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ca902add6] 2020-02-10 12:14:58 -0300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [163161723] 2020-02-10 12:14:58 -0300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5575fc208] 2020-02-10 12:14:58 -0300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [1b2ae4bcd] 2020-02-10 12:16:40 -0300
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [6f1e443a6] 2020-02-10 12:14:58 -0300
-->
<para>
Apply more thorough syntax checking
to <application>createuser</application>'s
<option>--connection-limit</option> option (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [4ba4bfaf2] 2019-12-26 15:19:39 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [883c27a1c] 2019-12-26 15:19:39 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ee206cb83] 2019-12-26 15:19:39 -0500
-->
<para>
Cope with changes of the specific type referenced by a PL/pgSQL
composite-type variable in more cases (Ashutosh Sharma, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Dropping and re-creating the composite type referenced by a PL/pgSQL
variable could lead to <quote>could not open relation with
OID <replaceable>NNNN</replaceable></quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [215824f91] 2020-01-26 14:31:08 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7294f99a0] 2020-01-26 14:31:08 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [5220ced0d] 2020-01-26 14:31:08 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [603e03b4c] 2020-01-26 14:31:08 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [43a648f57] 2020-01-26 14:31:08 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid crash in <filename>postgres_fdw</filename> when trying to
send a command like <literal>UPDATE remote_tab SET (x,y) = (SELECT
...)</literal> to the remote server (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [b52739436] 2019-12-03 18:40:07 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a8a8c6b29] 2019-12-03 18:40:48 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [267eb954c] 2019-12-03 18:41:29 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [46ce37b67] 2019-12-03 18:41:50 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fabdad822] 2019-12-03 18:42:25 +0100
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [a2fdeb786] 2019-12-03 18:42:54 +0100
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [44381b1af] 2019-12-03 18:43:15 +0100
-->
<para>
In <filename>contrib/dict_int</filename>,
reject <varname>maxlen</varname> settings less than one
(Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This prevents a possible crash with silly settings for that parameter.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Joe Conway <mail@joeconway.com>
Branch: master [d5b9c2baf] 2019-12-23 13:33:25 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b5e7569dd] 2019-12-23 13:33:34 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f49e5efbc] 2019-12-23 13:33:42 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [81be0c57e] 2019-12-23 13:33:50 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [3757c1640] 2019-12-23 13:33:57 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [70fc6c4ef] 2019-12-23 13:34:05 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [4a3cdb531] 2019-12-23 13:34:12 -0500
-->
<para>
Disallow NULL category values
in <filename>contrib/tablefunc</filename>'s
<function>crosstab()</function> function (Joe Conway)
</para>
<para>
This case never worked usefully, and it would crash on some
platforms.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [7d0bcb047] 2019-12-06 15:13:55 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [902276ff1] 2019-12-06 15:14:26 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7ad544fd8] 2019-12-06 15:14:31 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <application>configure</application>'s probe for
OpenSSL's <function>SSL_clear_options()</function> function so that
it works with OpenSSL versions before 1.1.0 (Michael Paquier, Daniel
Gustafsson)
</para>
<para>
This problem could lead to failure to set the SSL compression option
as desired, when <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> is built against
an old version of OpenSSL.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [62c9b5223] 2020-01-21 13:46:39 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ef8e6b2c2] 2020-01-21 13:46:55 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7c7026bb7] 2020-01-21 13:47:01 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1ef7332b7] 2020-01-21 13:47:05 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [9740cdbe5] 2020-01-21 13:47:10 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [4a49149b9] 2020-01-21 13:47:13 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [dbe405b78] 2020-01-21 13:47:17 +0900
-->
<para>
Mark some timeout and statistics-tracking GUC variables
as <literal>PGDLLIMPORT</literal>, to allow extensions to access
them on Windows (Pascal Legrand)
</para>
<para>
This applies to
<literal>idle_in_transaction_session_timeout</literal>,
<literal>lock_timeout</literal>,
<literal>statement_timeout</literal>,
<literal>track_activities</literal>,
<literal>track_counts</literal>, and
<literal>track_functions</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [543852fd8] 2020-01-17 15:29:11 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [162c951df] 2020-01-17 15:30:51 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [8c37e4469] 2020-01-17 15:31:33 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a801452c9] 2020-01-17 15:32:03 +0100
-->
<para>
Avoid memory leak in sanity checks for <quote>slab</quote> memory
contexts (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This isn't an issue for production builds, since they wouldn't
ordinarily have memory context checking enabled; but the leak could
be quite severe in a debug build.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3ccc66dac] 2020-02-06 14:43:21 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3d214a8e5] 2020-02-06 14:44:22 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [ac25e1044] 2020-02-06 14:44:40 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c17abac60] 2020-02-06 14:44:59 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix multiple statistics entries reported by the LWLock statistics
mechanism (Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
The LWLock statistics code (which is not built by default; it
requires compiling with <option>-DLWLOCK_STATS</option>)
could report multiple entries for the same LWLock and backend
process, as a result of faulty hashtable key creation.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [28e6a2fd6] 2019-12-09 15:03:51 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [001362cfd] 2019-12-09 15:03:51 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2ed302ab9] 2019-12-09 15:03:51 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [096ea540e] 2019-12-09 15:03:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [df44e411c] 2019-12-09 15:03:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [1a0c65120] 2019-12-09 15:03:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [7309e75fa] 2019-12-09 15:03:52 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix race condition that led to delayed delivery of interprocess
signals on Windows (Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
This caused visible timing oddities in <command>NOTIFY</command>,
and perhaps other misbehavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [6969deeb8] 2019-11-20 18:29:37 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2189f49c4] 2019-11-20 18:30:56 +1300
-->
<para>
Fix handling of a corner-case error result from
Windows' <function>ReadFile()</function> function
(Thomas Munro, Juan Jos&eacute; Santamar&iacute;a Flecha)
</para>
<para>
So far as is known, this oversight just resulted in noisy log
messages, not any actual query misbehavior.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [6d7547c21] 2019-12-16 15:10:55 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [95f43fee9] 2019-12-16 15:10:55 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2cf51809b] 2019-12-16 15:10:55 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [81b052c31] 2019-12-16 15:10:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [65cb25e4f] 2019-12-16 15:10:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [cd0380351] 2019-12-16 15:10:55 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [cfb2a4cce] 2019-12-16 15:10:56 -0500
Branch: master [5406513e9] 2019-12-21 17:39:36 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [90281a3a2] 2019-12-21 17:39:36 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b3c4e2418] 2019-12-21 17:39:36 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [a69f5697a] 2019-12-21 17:39:36 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [739201b0e] 2019-12-21 17:39:36 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [35b28d983] 2019-12-21 17:39:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [f1a4020ef] 2019-12-21 17:39:37 -0500
-->
<para>
On Windows, retry a few times after
an <literal>ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED</literal> file access failure
(Alexander Lakhin, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This helps cope with cases where a file open attempt fails because
the targeted file is flagged for deletion but not yet actually gone.
<application>pg_ctl</application>, for example, frequently failed
with such an error when probing to see if the postmaster had shut
down yet.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [0da33c762] 2019-12-10 13:17:08 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [be9d4b928] 2019-12-10 13:17:08 -0500
-->
<para>
On Windows, work around sharing violations for the postmaster's log
file when <application>pg_ctl</application> is used to start the
postmaster very shortly after it's been stopped, for example by
<literal>pg_ctl restart</literal> (Alexander Lakhin)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12-1">
<title>Release 12.1</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2019-11-14</para>
</formalpara>
<para>
This release contains a variety of fixes from 12.0.
For information about new features in major release 12, see
<xref linkend="release-12"/>.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12.1</title>
<para>
A dump/restore is not required for those running 12.X.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [93765bd95] 2019-10-09 22:00:50 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f224c7c11] 2019-10-09 22:13:48 -0700
Branch: master [ae5cae54c] 2019-10-16 02:37:34 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3b25de620] 2019-10-16 02:38:13 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix crash when <command>ALTER TABLE</command> adds a column without
a default value along with making other changes that require a table
rewrite (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [5d3500da7] 2019-10-23 15:04:48 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7668d4847] 2019-10-23 15:05:09 +0900
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [8270a0d9a] 2019-10-25 10:20:08 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7f84b0ef0] 2019-10-25 10:20:16 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix lock handling in <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command>
(Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
<command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> neglected to take a
session-level lock on the new index version, potentially allowing
other sessions to manipulate it too soon.
Also, a query-cancel or session-termination interrupt arriving at the
wrong time could result in failure to release the session-level
locks that <command>REINDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> does hold.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [0d21f919e] 2019-10-16 14:51:34 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1cd5bc3cc] 2019-10-16 14:51:23 +0200
-->
<para>
Avoid crash due to race condition when reporting the progress of
a <command>CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</command> or <command>REINDEX
CONCURRENTLY</command> command (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [68ac9cf24] 2019-10-28 11:57:31 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [5e5f32284] 2019-10-28 11:58:29 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid creating duplicate dependency entries during <command>REINDEX
CONCURRENTLY</command> (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This bug resulted in bloat in <structname>pg_depend</structname>,
but no worse consequences than that.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [6bda2af03] 2019-10-17 09:59:21 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [486a8f152] 2019-10-17 11:08:49 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6f1e336de] 2019-10-17 11:01:35 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [583d86f92] 2019-10-17 10:55:26 +1300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0640f032a] 2019-10-17 11:57:33 +1300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c1443eebe] 2019-10-17 10:28:28 +1300
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [080cf32d2] 2019-10-17 10:14:51 +1300
-->
<para>
Prevent <command>VACUUM</command> from trying to freeze
an old multixact ID involving a still-running transaction
(Nathan Bossart, Jeremy Schneider)
</para>
<para>
This case would lead to <command>VACUUM</command> failing until the
old transaction terminates.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [cef82eda1] 2019-10-15 10:40:13 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6d3fe6b6b] 2019-10-15 10:40:51 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix <quote>wrong type of slot</quote> error when trying
to <command>CLUSTER</command> on an expression index (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [b4bcc6bfd] 2019-11-07 13:59:24 -0300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b75ccddcd] 2019-11-07 13:59:24 -0300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e4baecf1e] 2019-11-07 14:26:10 -0300
-->
<para>
<command>SET CONSTRAINTS ... DEFERRED</command> failed on
partitioned tables, incorrectly complaining about lack of triggers
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [dc816e581] 2019-11-02 14:16:04 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7963c4c4b] 2019-11-02 14:16:11 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f10815c5b] 2019-11-02 14:17:12 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix failure when creating indexes for a partition, if the parent
partitioned table contains any dropped columns (Michael Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [1df5875d3] 2019-10-13 17:51:55 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3a58c5f14] 2019-10-13 17:53:08 +0900
Branch: master [14ac4237c] 2019-10-14 08:58:38 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9fd9af97f] 2019-10-14 08:58:47 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix dropping of indexed columns in partitioned tables
(Amit Langote, Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Previously this might fail with an error message complaining about
the dependencies of the indexes. It should automatically drop the
indexes, instead.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [d80be6f2f] 2019-10-29 11:08:09 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [eae1ba65f] 2019-10-29 11:08:16 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that a partition index can be dropped after a failure to
reindex it concurrently (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
The
index's <structname>pg_class</structname>.<structfield>relispartition</structfield>
flag was left in the wrong state in such a case,
causing <command>DROP INDEX</command> to fail.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [529ebb20a] 2019-11-05 11:42:24 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a9db37a18] 2019-11-05 11:42:25 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix handling of equivalence class members for partition-wise joins
(Amit Langote)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could lead either to failure to use a feasible
partition-wise join plan, or to a <quote>could not find pathkey item
to sort</quote> planner failure.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [b7a1c5539] 2019-10-03 10:54:52 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [0b11dc019] 2019-10-03 11:12:39 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [0a445f279] 2019-10-03 11:14:30 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ede0ab6cc] 2019-10-03 11:15:38 +0100
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6db0d7f35] 2019-10-03 11:17:38 +0100
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [d2427f11b] 2019-10-03 11:18:15 +0100
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [3473f81dd] 2019-10-03 11:18:20 +0100
-->
<para>
Ensure that offset expressions in <literal>WINDOW</literal> clauses
are processed when a query's expressions are manipulated (Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
This oversight could result in assorted failures when the offsets
are nontrivial expressions. One example is that a function
parameter reference in such an expression would fail if the function
was inlined.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3887e9455] 2019-10-07 12:39:09 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7e8d0eb63] 2019-10-07 12:39:09 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [021065aac] 2019-10-07 12:39:09 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [1b5c2ddcd] 2019-10-07 12:39:09 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c69e982a6] 2019-10-07 12:39:09 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8c2910ce5] 2019-10-07 12:39:10 -0400
-->
<para>
Avoid postmaster failure if a parallel query requests a background
worker when no postmaster child process array slots remain free
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [d986d4e87] 2019-10-04 13:50:49 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [60e97d63e] 2019-10-04 13:57:37 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix crash triggered by an EvalPlanQual recheck on a table with
a <literal>BEFORE UPDATE</literal> trigger (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a30531c5c] 2019-11-05 13:40:37 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [791864193] 2019-11-05 13:40:37 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [2bfe015b5] 2019-11-05 13:40:37 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix <quote>unexpected relkind</quote> error when a query tries to
access a TOAST table (John Hsu, Michael Paquier, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The error should say that permission is denied, but this case got
broken during code refactoring.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [3c8c55dd5] 2019-10-17 13:47:01 +1300
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3af7c64fe] 2019-10-17 14:00:15 +1300
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [6737111a7] 2019-10-17 13:58:58 +1300
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [89a3cdb32] 2019-10-17 13:57:23 +1300
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [fd5ffa425] 2019-10-17 13:52:59 +1300
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [cdbb39213] 2019-10-17 13:50:59 +1300
-->
<para>
Provide a relevant error context line when an error occurs while
setting GUC parameters during parallel worker startup (Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [a586cc4b6] 2019-10-04 13:34:28 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c025165da] 2019-10-04 13:34:39 -0700
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [b8e19b932] 2019-10-09 13:30:43 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [07c314968] 2019-10-09 13:31:13 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e34358c43] 2019-10-09 13:31:17 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [fbfc835b4] 2019-10-09 13:31:22 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [4e7a8874a] 2019-10-09 13:31:27 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c50f95272] 2019-10-09 13:31:33 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [59800f7ce] 2019-10-09 13:31:38 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that <function>fsync()</function> is applied only to files
that are opened read/write (Andres Freund, Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Some code paths tried to do this after opening a file read-only,
but on some platforms that causes <quote>bad file descriptor</quote>
or similar errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8e10405c7] 2019-10-03 17:34:25 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [8381242df] 2019-10-03 17:34:25 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e5ff97571] 2019-10-03 17:34:25 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [226551e7c] 2019-10-03 17:34:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [677989cc0] 2019-10-03 17:34:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [54d641da0] 2019-10-03 17:34:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [6899be289] 2019-10-03 17:34:26 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow encoding conversion to succeed on longer strings than before
(&Aacute;lvaro Herrera, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, there was a hard limit of 0.25GB on the input string,
but now it will work as long as the converted output is not over 1GB.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a9056cc63] 2019-11-06 04:13:30 +0000
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f57c63107] 2019-11-06 04:33:35 +0000
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [be99485b9] 2019-11-06 04:33:42 +0000
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [6da5310e8] 2019-11-06 04:33:49 +0000
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [747aac88f] 2019-11-06 04:33:55 +0000
-->
<para>
Avoid creating unnecessarily-bulky tuple stores for window functions
(Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
In some cases the tuple storage would include all columns of the
source table(s), not just the ones that are needed by the query.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c477f3e44] 2019-10-03 13:56:26 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9a407209a] 2019-10-03 13:56:26 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [82d0a46ea] 2019-10-03 13:56:26 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9ad1b572d] 2019-10-03 13:56:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e5e4f12a5] 2019-10-03 13:56:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [1534531fe] 2019-10-03 13:56:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [4829576ba] 2019-10-03 13:56:27 -0400
-->
<para>
Allow <function>repalloc()</function> to give back space when a
large chunk is reduced in size (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [df86e52ca] 2019-10-02 15:53:07 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2a724cdbf] 2019-10-02 15:53:51 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b978de0eb] 2019-10-02 15:53:56 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [7ca35472c] 2019-10-02 15:54:01 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [ac1efdd08] 2019-10-02 15:54:11 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [ae205dfe6] 2019-10-02 15:54:16 +0900
-->
<para>
Ensure that temporary WAL and history files are removed at the end
of archive recovery (Sawada Masahiko)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [ec1259e88] 2019-10-18 22:32:18 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9dfbf9a04] 2019-10-18 22:34:05 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [f7b70700b] 2019-10-18 22:35:07 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [c455ee88c] 2019-10-18 22:35:19 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [579996bc2] 2019-10-18 22:35:30 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [1b2ba8874] 2019-10-18 22:35:41 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [14c59185b] 2019-10-18 22:35:52 +0900
-->
<para>
Avoid failure in archive recovery
if <varname>recovery_min_apply_delay</varname> is enabled
(Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
<varname>recovery_min_apply_delay</varname> is not typically used in
this configuration, but it should work.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [20961ceaf] 2019-10-11 15:47:59 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [fcf7f8d92] 2019-10-11 15:49:32 +0900
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [9b95a36be] 2019-10-18 22:24:18 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [03666dfa1] 2019-10-18 22:25:42 +0900
-->
<para>
Ignore <varname>restore_command</varname>,
<varname>recovery_end_command</varname>,
and <varname>recovery_min_apply_delay</varname> settings during
crash recovery (Fujii Masao)
</para>
<para>
Now that these settings can be specified
in <filename>postgresql.conf</filename>, they could be turned on
during crash recovery, but honoring them then is undesirable.
Ignore these settings until crash recovery is complete.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Branch: master [1c60e40ad] 2019-11-09 08:35:44 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d891d2c89] 2019-11-09 08:35:51 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7961da188] 2019-11-09 08:36:11 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2e00d5976] 2019-11-09 09:15:35 +0100
Branch: master [ef8fcbff5] 2019-11-09 13:19:27 +0100
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f96756304] 2019-11-09 16:00:34 +0100
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [aa9884578] 2019-11-09 16:01:23 +0100
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [806f9dc02] 2019-11-09 16:03:00 +0100
-->
<para>
Fix logical replication failure when publisher and subscriber have
different ideas about a table's replica identity columns
(Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais, Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Declaring a column as part of the replica identity on the
subscriber, when it does not exist at all on the publisher, led
to <quote>negative bitmapset member not allowed</quote> errors.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [38ddeab13] 2019-10-17 15:06:06 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [1391c13ce] 2019-10-17 15:06:06 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [45e4067c0] 2019-10-17 15:06:05 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0d9fcbada] 2019-10-17 15:06:05 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [5f038991e] 2019-10-17 15:06:05 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [b2ab06e02] 2019-10-17 15:06:05 +0200
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [abd5071d2] 2019-10-17 15:06:05 +0200
-->
<para>
Avoid unwanted delay during shutdown of a logical replication
walsender (Craig Ringer, &Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [3f60f690f] 2019-10-18 14:26:29 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [04510dbe3] 2019-10-18 14:26:53 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [feed5ee47] 2019-10-18 14:27:00 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [47698b4b6] 2019-10-18 14:27:04 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix timeout handling in logical replication walreceiver processes
(Julien Rouhaud)
</para>
<para>
Erroneous logic prevented <varname>wal_receiver_timeout</varname>
from working in logical replication deployments.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [5f6b1eb0c] 2019-11-06 16:12:21 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [9ae4bdadf] 2019-11-06 16:12:28 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [cb6d7f985] 2019-11-06 16:12:34 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [f7b0d0704] 2019-11-06 16:12:40 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [16b43e091] 2019-11-06 16:12:47 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [404d25f3c] 2019-11-06 16:12:51 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [15d90a02a] 2019-11-06 16:12:56 +0900
-->
<para>
Correctly time-stamp replication messages for logical
decoding (Jeff Janes)
</para>
<para>
This oversight resulted, for example,
in <structname>pg_stat_subscription</structname>.<structfield>last_msg_send_time</structfield>
usually reading as NULL.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [20345197f] 2019-11-01 22:38:32 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7b8c2de64] 2019-11-01 22:38:45 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [61f238392] 2019-11-01 22:38:51 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [b99bfc3c9] 2019-11-01 22:38:55 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [52684bc7d] 2019-11-01 22:39:01 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [0927d0c25] 2019-11-01 22:39:05 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [f88f7206e] 2019-11-01 22:39:09 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix race condition during backend exit, when the backend process has
previously waited for synchronous replication to occur (Dongming Liu)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [3affe76ef] 2019-11-05 14:27:37 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f9bd3b6d9] 2019-11-05 14:27:37 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [97ddc47b9] 2019-11-05 14:27:37 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [0238a5028] 2019-11-05 14:27:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [383602f9a] 2019-11-05 14:27:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [970372037] 2019-11-05 14:27:37 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [762b25653] 2019-11-05 14:27:38 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid logging complaints about abandoned connections when using PAM
authentication (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
libpq-based clients will typically make two connection attempts when
a password is required, since they don't prompt their user for a
password until their first connection attempt fails. Therefore the
server is coded not to generate useless log spam when a client
closes the connection upon being asked for a password. However,
the PAM authentication code hadn't gotten that memo, and would
generate several messages about a phantom authentication failure.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5ac0d9360] 2019-09-22 17:45:59 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE Release: REL_12_0 [860216efa] 2019-09-22 17:46:00 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [7e7abed05] 2019-09-22 17:46:00 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [096d34c3b] 2019-09-22 17:46:00 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [6ddd164aa] 2019-09-22 17:46:00 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [35eb13270] 2019-09-22 17:46:00 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [8a17afe84] 2019-09-22 17:46:00 -0400
Branch: master [61aa9f544] 2019-10-04 10:34:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6c3b6406d] 2019-10-04 10:34:21 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b8ddf0bdf] 2019-10-04 10:34:21 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [9faa9794f] 2019-10-04 10:34:21 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [30e5b3bbe] 2019-10-04 10:34:21 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8b77f783b] 2019-10-04 10:34:21 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [b6a6c129f] 2019-10-04 10:34:21 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix misbehavior of <function>bitshiftright()</function> (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The bitstring right shift operator failed to zero out padding space
that exists in the last byte of the result when the bitstring length
is not a multiple of 8. While invisible to most operations, any
nonzero bits there would result in unexpected comparison behavior,
since bitstring comparisons don't bother to ignore the extra bits,
expecting them to always be zero.
</para>
<para>
If you have inconsistent data as a result of saving the output
of <function>bitshiftright()</function> in a table, it's possible to
fix it with something like
<programlisting>
UPDATE mytab SET bitcol = ~(~bitcol) WHERE bitcol != ~(~bitcol);
</programlisting>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [bd1ef5799] 2019-10-28 12:21:13 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [43e43771b] 2019-10-28 12:21:13 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix result of text <function>position()</function> function (also
known as <function>strpos()</function>) for an empty search string
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Historically, and per the SQL standard, the result should be one in
such cases, but 12.0 returned zero.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [a7145f6bc] 2019-11-07 11:22:58 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [f6e72dc9c] 2019-11-07 11:22:59 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [b49b7f944] 2019-11-07 11:23:00 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [5f794f757] 2019-11-07 11:23:02 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [15783d057] 2019-11-07 11:23:03 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [84780d468] 2019-11-07 11:23:04 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [8d380864a] 2019-11-07 11:23:06 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [a55018760] 2019-11-09 15:50:16 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [30f6998ff] 2019-11-09 15:50:16 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [18622caa3] 2019-11-09 15:50:16 -0500
-->
<para>
Fix detection of edge-case integer overflow in interval
multiplication (Yuya Watari)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [8af1624e3] 2019-11-02 16:45:32 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [43753c2cf] 2019-11-02 16:45:32 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [65cdf8bc1] 2019-11-02 16:45:32 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [680aabd2f] 2019-11-02 16:45:32 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [51b9ac558] 2019-11-02 16:45:32 -0400
Branch: master [db27b60f0] 2019-11-03 16:10:23 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [6dd92138d] 2019-11-03 16:10:38 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [88d03d73c] 2019-11-03 16:10:45 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [4077e9ae1] 2019-11-03 16:10:56 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [d43bd9dce] 2019-11-03 16:11:05 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid crashes if <literal>ispell</literal> text search dictionaries
contain wrong affix data (Arthur Zakirov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [70a6c37d5] 2019-10-21 08:57:32 +0530
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [62f4dd379] 2019-10-21 09:04:35 +0530
-->
<para>
Avoid memory leak while vacuuming a GiST index (Dilip Kumar)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [db477b691] 2019-10-21 14:18:01 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4f2ad5226] 2019-10-21 14:18:16 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a05a04d0e] 2019-10-21 14:18:31 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [aebe3ef0e] 2019-10-21 14:18:38 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [185253ab8] 2019-10-21 14:18:47 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e3267407e] 2019-10-21 14:18:55 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [fedcab352] 2019-10-21 14:19:03 -0400
-->
<para>
On Windows, recognize additional spellings of the <quote>Norwegian
(Bokm&aring;l)</quote> locale name (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [4f4061b2d] 2019-10-21 11:17:13 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [2b0f959b5] 2019-10-21 11:17:43 +0900
Branch: master [57379cd5a] 2019-10-23 11:34:18 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a6a95d4f3] 2019-10-23 11:34:42 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix <application>libpq</application> to allow trailing whitespace in
the string values of integer parameters (Michael Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Version 12 tightened <application>libpq</application>'s validation
of integer parameters, but disallowing trailing whitespace seems
undesirable.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [ba19a6b73] 2019-10-21 11:39:15 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ed5109a61] 2019-10-21 11:39:28 +0900
-->
<para>
In <application>libpq</application>, correctly
report <literal>CONNECTION_BAD</literal> connection status after a
failure caused by a syntactically
invalid <option>connect_timeout</option> parameter value (Lars Kanis)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [c8cb98ec4] 2019-11-07 14:21:52 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [101654987] 2019-11-07 14:21:52 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [89f56fc22] 2019-11-07 14:21:52 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [831ca9513] 2019-11-07 14:21:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [baa483984] 2019-11-07 14:21:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [b705d6391] 2019-11-07 14:21:52 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [b20233aac] 2019-11-07 14:21:52 -0500
-->
<para>
Avoid compile failure if an ECPG client
includes <filename>ecpglib.h</filename> while
having <literal>ENABLE_NLS</literal> defined (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This risk was created by a misplaced
declaration: <function>ecpg_gettext()</function> should not be
visible to client code.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Branch: master [1752e3516] 2019-10-17 09:58:01 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [b304b2b65] 2019-10-17 09:58:01 +0200
-->
<para>
Fix scheduling of parallel restore of a foreign key constraint on a
partitioned table (&Aacute;lvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
<application>pg_dump</application> failed to emit full dependency
information for partitioned tables' foreign keys. This could allow
parallel <application>pg_restore</application> to try to recreate a
foreign key constraint too soon.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [5102f3944] 2019-11-04 16:25:05 -0500
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ca27a84c9] 2019-11-04 16:25:05 -0500
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [078f5bc8e] 2019-11-04 16:25:05 -0500
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [ee8b95f26] 2019-11-04 16:25:05 -0500
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [648f17879] 2019-11-04 16:25:05 -0500
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [74d32ee70] 2019-11-04 16:25:05 -0500
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [da5cd7a68] 2019-11-04 16:25:05 -0500
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_dump</application>, ensure stable output order
for similarly-named triggers and row-level-security policy objects
(Benjie Gillam)
</para>
<para>
Previously, if two triggers on different tables had the same names,
they would be sorted in OID-based order, which is less desirable
than sorting them by table name. Likewise for RLS policies.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [0ccfc2822] 2019-10-14 22:31:56 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [eaf900e84] 2019-10-14 23:40:58 +0200
Branch: master [3a0e85739] 2019-10-15 00:25:04 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [702fd3b71] 2019-10-15 00:35:51 +0200
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_upgrade</application>, reject tables with
columns of type <type>sql_identifier</type>, as that has changed
representation in version 12 (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [8d48e6a72] 2019-10-16 13:23:14 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ebb4caa91] 2019-10-16 13:25:25 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [a970b6cde] 2019-10-16 13:26:22 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [2218fdca4] 2019-10-16 13:26:53 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [0a643de08] 2019-10-16 13:27:24 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [f57b01dd7] 2019-10-16 13:27:51 +0200
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [235a52ca0] 2019-10-16 13:31:00 +0200
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [e09ab32a2] 2019-10-16 16:20:07 +0200
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [984aa0ede] 2019-10-16 16:23:09 +0200
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [bc3a94dc0] 2019-10-16 16:28:48 +0200
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a524f50d0] 2019-10-16 13:23:18 +0200
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [a8e49ae0c] 2019-10-16 13:25:37 +0200
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [d071a2539] 2019-10-16 13:26:26 +0200
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e86ece221] 2019-10-16 13:26:56 +0200
-->
<para>
Improve <application>pg_upgrade</application>'s checks for the use
of a data type that has changed representation, such
as <type>line</type> (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
The previous coding could be fooled by cases where the data type of
interest underlies a stored column of a domain or composite type.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Branch: master [6f3823b03] 2019-10-04 09:14:51 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [c2e3b311d] 2019-10-04 09:16:03 +0900
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_rewind</application>
with the <option>--dry-run</option> option, avoid
updating <filename>pg_control</filename>
(Alexey Kondratov)
</para>
<para>
This could lead to failures in
subsequent <application>pg_rewind</application> attempts.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
Branch: master [a0c96856e] 2019-11-07 16:31:36 +0900
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [e5cfb8cbb] 2019-11-07 16:32:37 +0900
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [fb53c4c07] 2019-11-07 16:32:58 +0900
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [127ad57f5] 2019-11-07 16:33:06 +0900
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [aa7cd6a8e] 2019-11-07 16:33:23 +0900
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [b1bebc2ce] 2019-11-07 16:33:47 +0900
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [1accf9974] 2019-11-07 16:33:58 +0900
-->
<para>
Fix failure in <application>pg_waldump</application> with
the <option>-s</option> option, when a continuation WAL record ends
exactly at a page boundary (Andrey Lepikhov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [e4d92126f] 2019-10-29 22:53:05 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [d4b5206b2] 2019-10-29 22:53:30 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3b24cf732] 2019-10-29 22:53:33 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [82200115e] 2019-10-29 22:53:37 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [bc4f56c18] 2019-10-29 22:54:36 -0700
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [39ff656a4] 2019-10-29 22:55:19 -0700
-->
<para>
In <application>pg_waldump</application> with
the <option>--bkp-details</option> option, avoid emitting extra
newlines for WAL records involving full-page writes (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Branch: master [e0f76f204] 2019-10-29 19:18:07 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [4ab353c47] 2019-10-29 19:28:34 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [af67aee69] 2019-10-29 19:28:34 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e3ff8c360] 2019-10-29 19:28:34 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [95f2efd50] 2019-10-29 19:28:34 -0700
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [c3882f8b8] 2019-10-29 19:28:34 -0700
-->
<para>
Fix small memory leak in <application>pg_waldump</application>
(Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [06a367c38] 2019-10-10 14:24:56 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [7ed1bcaed] 2019-10-10 14:24:57 -0400
-->
<para>
Put back <function>pqsignal()</function> as an
exported <application>libpq</application> symbol (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This function was removed on the grounds that no clients should be
using it, but that turns out to break usage of
current <application>libpq</application> with very old versions
of <application>psql</application>, and perhaps other applications.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Branch: master [d995fd667] 2019-10-21 13:52:25 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ca658c91a] 2019-10-21 13:52:25 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [4e19bd41d] 2019-10-21 13:52:25 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [328b81348] 2019-10-21 13:52:25 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [34621cb12] 2019-10-21 13:52:25 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [8835e0bd4] 2019-10-21 13:52:26 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [6d2b18d07] 2019-10-21 13:52:26 -0400
Branch: master [44273ce4f] 2019-10-21 12:32:35 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [aa5bb828a] 2019-10-21 12:32:35 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [99c51d5ed] 2019-10-21 12:32:36 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [e167b1ae3] 2019-10-21 12:32:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [62ca50ad7] 2019-10-21 12:32:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [11330c311] 2019-10-21 12:32:36 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [727c2ccfe] 2019-10-21 12:32:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix <application>configure</application>'s test for presence of
libperl so that it works on recent Red Hat releases (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, it could fail if the user sets <literal>CFLAGS</literal>
to <literal>-O0</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [89b4d7744] 2019-10-18 20:20:28 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ef13f914e] 2019-10-18 20:20:31 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [af4477b00] 2019-10-18 20:20:32 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [083929372] 2019-10-18 20:20:32 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [09d74aef3] 2019-10-18 20:20:32 -0700
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [62e881946] 2019-10-18 20:20:32 -0700
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [930787c7f] 2019-10-18 20:20:33 -0700
-->
<para>
Ensure correct code generation for spinlocks on PowerPC (Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
The previous spinlock coding allowed the compiler to select register
zero for use with an assembly instruction that does not accept that
register, causing a build failure. We have seen only one long-ago
report that matches this bug, but it could cause problems for people
trying to build modified <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> code
or use atypical compiler options.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
Branch: master [5f3d271d0] 2019-10-12 00:21:47 -0700
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [3fb14cfcb] 2019-10-12 00:21:50 -0700
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [e5b4926ef] 2019-10-12 00:21:50 -0700
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [77cc4a595] 2019-10-12 00:21:50 -0700
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [c73f4f680] 2019-10-12 00:21:50 -0700
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [e40eb31c0] 2019-10-12 00:21:51 -0700
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [b705582b4] 2019-10-12 00:21:51 -0700
-->
<para>
On AIX, don't use the compiler option <option>-qsrcmsg</option>
(Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
This avoids an internal compiler error with xlc v16.1.0, with little
consequence other than changing the format of compiler error messages.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Branch: master [ad7595b89] 2019-10-04 15:34:40 -0400
Branch: REL_12_STABLE [ec38d2311] 2019-10-04 15:39:27 -0400
Branch: REL_11_STABLE [3b9c22700] 2019-10-04 15:39:19 -0400
Branch: REL_10_STABLE [62d2caed6] 2019-10-04 15:39:12 -0400
Branch: REL9_6_STABLE [1e9a0487d] 2019-10-04 15:39:02 -0400
Branch: REL9_5_STABLE [6ca51b155] 2019-10-04 15:38:48 -0400
Branch: REL9_4_STABLE [8f8809091] 2019-10-04 15:38:36 -0400
-->
<para>
Fix MSVC build process to cope with spaces in the file path of
OpenSSL (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="release-12">
<title>Release 12</title>
<formalpara>
<title>Release date:</title>
<para>2019-10-03</para>
</formalpara>
<sect2>
<title>Overview</title>
<para>
Major enhancements in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 12 include:
</para>
<!-- Items in this list summarize one or more items below -->
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
General performance improvements, including:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Optimizations to space utilization and read/write performance for
B-tree indexes
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Partitioning performance enhancements, including improved query
performance on tables with thousands of partitions, improved
insertion performance with <xref linkend="sql-insert"/> and <xref
linkend="sql-copy"/>, and the ability to execute <link
linkend="sql-altertable-attach-partition"><command>ALTER TABLE ATTACH
PARTITION</command></link> without blocking queries
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Automatic (but overridable) inlining
of <link linkend="queries-with">common table expressions</link>
(<acronym>CTEs</acronym>)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Reduction of <acronym>WAL</acronym> overhead for creation of
<link linkend="gist">GiST</link>, <link linkend="gin">GIN</link>, and
<link linkend="spgist">SP-GiST</link> indexes
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Support for covering <link linkend="gist">GiST</link> indexes, via
the <link linkend="indexes-index-only-scans"><literal>INCLUDE</literal></link>
clause
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Multi-column most-common-value (MCV) statistics can be defined
via <xref linkend="sql-createstatistics"/>, to support better
plans for queries that test several non-uniformly-distributed
columns
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Enhancements to administrative functionality, including:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
<link linkend="sql-reindex-concurrently"><command>REINDEX
CONCURRENTLY</command></link> can rebuild an index without
blocking writes to its table
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<xref linkend="app-pgchecksums"/> can enable/disable page checksums
(used for detecting data corruption) in an offline cluster
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Progress reporting statistics for <xref linkend="sql-createindex"/>,
<xref linkend="sql-reindex"/>, <xref linkend="sql-cluster"/>,
<link linkend="sql-vacuum">VACUUM FULL</link>, and
<xref linkend="app-pgchecksums"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Support for the <link
linkend="functions-sqljson-path"><acronym>SQL/JSON</acronym>
path</link> language
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Stored <link linkend="ddl-generated-columns">generated columns</link>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<link linkend="collation-nondeterministic">Nondeterministic</link> ICU
collations, enabling case-insensitive and accent-insensitive grouping
and ordering
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
New authentication features, including:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Encryption of TCP/IP connections when using
<link linkend="gssapi-auth"><acronym>GSSAPI</acronym></link>
authentication
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Discovery of LDAP servers using <acronym>DNS SRV</acronym> records
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Multi-factor authentication, using the <link linkend="auth-cert">
<literal>clientcert=verify-full</literal></link> option combined
with an additional authentication method in
<filename>pg_hba.conf</filename>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>
The above items are explained in more detail in the sections below.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Migration to Version 12</title>
<para>
A dump/restore using <xref linkend="app-pg-dumpall"/> or use of <xref
linkend="pgupgrade"/> or logical replication is required for those
wishing to migrate data from any previous release. See <xref
linkend="upgrading"/> for general information on migrating to new major
releases.
</para>
<para>
Version 12 contains a number of changes that may affect compatibility
with previous releases. Observe the following incompatibilities:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2018-11-20 [578b22971] Remove WITH OIDS support, change oid catalog column visi
-->
<para>
Remove the special behavior of <link
linkend="datatype-oid">oid</link> columns (Andres Freund,
John Naylor)
</para>
<para>
Previously, a normally-invisible <structfield>oid</structfield>
column could be specified during table creation using <literal>WITH
OIDS</literal>; that ability has been removed. Columns can still be
explicitly declared as type <type>oid</type>. Operations on tables
that have columns created using <literal>WITH OIDS</literal> will
need adjustment.
</para>
<para>
The system catalogs that previously had
hidden <structfield>oid</structfield> columns now have
ordinary <structfield>oid</structfield> columns.
Hence, <command>SELECT *</command> will now output those columns,
whereas previously they would be displayed only if selected
explicitly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2018-10-11 [cda6a8d01] Remove deprecated abstime, reltime, tinterval datatypes.
-->
<para>
Remove data types <type>abstime</type>, <type>reltime</type>,
and <type>tinterval</type> (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
These are obsoleted by SQL-standard types such
as <type>timestamp</type>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2018-10-11 [2d10defa7] Remove timetravel extension.
-->
<para>
Remove the <filename>timetravel</filename> extension
(Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-11-25 [2dedf4d9a] Integrate recovery.conf into postgresql.conf
-->
<para>
Move <filename>recovery.conf</filename> settings into <link
linkend="runtime-config-wal-archive-recovery"><filename>postgresql.conf</filename></link>
(Masao Fujii, Simon Riggs, Abhijit Menon-Sen, Sergei Kornilov)
</para>
<para>
<filename>recovery.conf</filename> is no longer used,
and the server will not start if that file exists. <link
linkend="runtime-config-wal-archive-recovery">recovery.signal</link>
and <filename>standby.signal</filename> files are now used to switch
into non-primary mode. The <varname>trigger_file</varname> setting
has been renamed to <xref linkend="guc-promote-trigger-file"/>. The
<varname>standby_mode</varname> setting has been removed.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-11-28 [f2cbffc7a] Only allow one recovery target setting
-->
<para>
Do not allow multiple conflicting <link
linkend="runtime-config-wal-recovery-target"><varname>recovery_target</varname>*</link>
specifications (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Specifically, only allow one of <xref
linkend="guc-recovery-target"/>, <xref
linkend="guc-recovery-target-lsn"/>,
<xref linkend="guc-recovery-target-name"/>,
<xref linkend="guc-recovery-target-time"/>, and <xref
linkend="guc-recovery-target-xid"/>. Previously, multiple different
instances of these parameters could be specified, and the last one
was honored. Now, only one can be specified, though the same one can
be specified multiple times and the last specification is honored.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-01-13 [0acb3bc33] Change default of recovery_target_timeline to <literal>latest</literal>
-->
<para>
Cause recovery to advance to the latest timeline by default
(Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Specifically, <xref linkend="guc-recovery-target-timeline"/> now
defaults to <literal>latest</literal>. Previously, it defaulted
to <literal>current</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
2018-07-29 [a7dc63d90] Refactor geometric functions and operators
2018-08-16 [c4c340088] Use the built-in float datatypes to implement geometric
2018-09-26 [2e2a392de] Fix problems in handling the line data type
-->
<para>
Refactor code for <link linkend="functions-geometry">geometric
functions and operators</link> (Emre Hasegeli)
</para>
<para>
This could lead to more accurate, but slightly different, results
compared to previous releases. Notably, cases involving NaN,
underflow, overflow, and division by zero are handled more
consistently than before.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
2019-02-13 [02ddd4993] Change floating-point output format for improved perform
2018-10-12 [f1885386f] Make float exponent output on Windows look the same as e
-->
<para>
Improve performance by using a new algorithm for output
of <link linkend="datatype-float"><type>real</type></link>
and <type>double precision</type> values (Andrew Gierth)
</para>
<para>
Previously, displayed floating-point values were rounded to 6
(for <type>real</type>) or 15 (for <type>double precision</type>)
digits by default, adjusted by the value of
<xref linkend="guc-extra-float-digits"/>. Now,
whenever <varname>extra_float_digits</varname> is more than zero (as
it now is by default), only the minimum number of digits required to
preserve the exact binary value are output. The behavior is the
same as before when <varname>extra_float_digits</varname> is set to
zero or less.
</para>
<para>
Also, formatting of floating-point exponents is now uniform across
platforms: two digits are used unless three are necessary. In
previous releases, Windows builds always printed three digits.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-29 [6645ad6bd] Use a separate random seed for SQL random()/setseed() fu
2018-12-29 [4203842a1] Use pg_strong_random() to select each server process's r
-->
<para>
<link linkend="functions-math-random-table"><function>random()</function></link>
and <function>setseed()</function> now behave uniformly across
platforms (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
The sequence of <function>random()</function> values generated
following a <function>setseed()</function> call with a particular
seed value is likely to be different now than before. However, it
will also be repeatable, which was not previously guaranteed because
of interference from other uses of random numbers inside the server.
The SQL <function>random()</function> function now has its own
private per-session state to forestall that.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-05-14 [7c850320d] Fix SQL-style substring() to have spec-compliant greedin
-->
<para>
Change SQL-style
<link linkend="functions-similarto-regexp"><function>substring()</function></link>
to have standard-compliant greediness behavior (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In cases where the pattern can be matched in more than one way, the
initial sub-pattern is now treated as matching the least possible
amount of text rather than the greatest; for example, a pattern such
as <literal>%#"aa*#"%</literal> now selects the first group
of <literal>a</literal>'s from the input, not the last group.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-04-23 [c06e3550d] Don't request pretty-printed output from xmlNodeDump().
-->
<para>
Do not pretty-print the result
of <link linkend="functions-xml"><function>xpath()</function></link>
or the <literal>XMLTABLE</literal> construct (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
In some cases, these functions would insert extra whitespace
(newlines and/or spaces) in nodeset values. This is undesirable
since depending on usage, the whitespace might be considered
semantically significant.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-03-13 [6dd263cfa] Rename pg_verify_checksums to pg_checksums
-->
<para>
Rename command-line tool
<application>pg_verify_checksums</application> to <xref
linkend="app-pgchecksums"/> (Michaël Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-04-04 [413ccaa74] pg_restore: Require -f - to mean stdout
-->
<para>
In <xref linkend="app-pgrestore"/>, require specification of
<literal>-f -</literal> to send the dump contents to standard output
(Euler Taveira)
</para>
<para>
Previously, this happened by default if no destination was
specified, but that was deemed to be unfriendly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-11-14 [eaf746a5b] Make psql's "\pset format" command reject non-unique abb
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-11-26 [a7eece4fc] Fix breakage of "\pset format latex".
-->
<para>
Disallow non-unique abbreviations
in <application>psql</application>'s <command>\pset format</command>
command (Daniel Vérité)
</para>
<para>
Previously, for example, <command>\pset format a</command> chose
<literal>aligned</literal>; it will now fail since that could
equally well mean <literal>asciidoc</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
2019-03-20 [dd299df81] Make heap TID a tiebreaker nbtree index column.
-->
<para>
In new btree indexes, the maximum index entry length is
reduced by eight bytes, to improve handling of duplicate entries
(Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
<para>
This means that a <xref linkend="sql-reindex"/> operation on an
index <application>pg_upgrade</application>'d from a previous
release could potentially fail.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-21 [bfb456c1b] Improve error reporting for DROP FUNCTION/PROCEDURE/AGGR
-->
<para>
Cause <link linkend="sql-dropfunction"><command>DROP IF EXISTS
FUNCTION</command></link>/<literal>PROCEDURE</literal>/<literal>AGGREGATE</literal>/<literal>ROUTINE</literal>
to generate an error if no argument list is supplied and there are
multiple matching objects (David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
Also improve the error message in such cases.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
2019-06-16 [6cbfb784c] Rework the pg_statistic_ext catalog
2019-06-16 [aa087ec64] Add pg_stats_ext view for extended statistics
-->
<para>
Split the <link
linkend="catalog-pg-statistic-ext"><structname>pg_statistic_ext</structname></link>
catalog into two catalogs, and add the <link
linkend="view-pg-stats-ext"><structname>pg_stats_ext</structname></link>
view of it (Dean Rasheed, Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This change supports hiding potentially-sensitive statistics data
from unprivileged users.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-11-01 [96b00c433] Remove obsolete pg_constraint.consrc column
-->
<para>
Remove obsolete <link
linkend="catalog-pg-constraint"><structname>pg_constraint</structname></link>.<structfield>consrc</structfield>
column (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This column has been deprecated for a long time, because it did not
update in response to other catalog changes (such as column renamings).
The recommended way to get a text version of a check constraint's
expression from <structname>pg_constraint</structname>
is <literal>pg_get_expr(conbin, conrelid)</literal>.
<function>pg_get_constraintdef()</function> is also a useful
alternative.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-11-01 [fe5038236] Remove obsolete pg_attrdef.adsrc column
-->
<para>
Remove obsolete <link
linkend="catalog-pg-attrdef"><structname>pg_attrdef</structname></link>.<structfield>adsrc</structfield>
column (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This column has been deprecated for a long time, because it did not
update in response to other catalog changes (such as column renamings).
The recommended way to get a text version of a default-value expression
from <structname>pg_attrdef</structname> is <literal>pg_get_expr(adbin,
adrelid)</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-19 [586b98fdf] Make type "name" collation-aware.
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-04-05 [478cacb50] Ensure consistent name matching behavior in processSQLNa
-->
<para>
Mark table columns of type <link
linkend="datatype-character-special-table">name</link> as having
<quote>C</quote> collation by default (Tom Lane, Daniel Vérité)
</para>
<para>
The comparison operators for data type <type>name</type> can now use
any collation, rather than always using <quote>C</quote> collation.
To preserve the previous semantics of queries, columns of
type <type>name</type> are now explicitly marked as
having <quote>C</quote> collation. A side effect of this is that
regular-expression operators on <type>name</type> columns will now
use the <quote>C</quote> collation by default, not the database
collation, to determine the behavior of locale-dependent regular
expression patterns (such as <literal>\w</literal>). If you want
non-C behavior for a regular expression on a <type>name</type>
column, attach an explicit <literal>COLLATE</literal> clause. (For
user-defined <type>name</type> columns, another possibility is to
specify a different collation at table creation time; but that just
moves the non-backwards-compatibility to the comparison operators.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-20 [7c15cef86] Base information_schema.sql_identifier domain on name, n
2018-12-20 [5bbee34d9] Avoid producing over-length specific_name outputs in inf
2018-12-18 [6b0faf723] Make collation-aware system catalog columns use "C" coll
-->
<para>
Treat object-name columns in
the <link linkend="information-schema"><structname>information_schema</structname></link>
views as being of type <type>name</type>, not <type>varchar</type>
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Per the SQL standard, object-name columns in
the <structname>information_schema</structname> views are declared
as being of domain type <type>sql_identifier</type>.
In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>, the underlying catalog
columns are really of type <type>name</type>. This change
makes <type>sql_identifier</type> be a domain
over <type>name</type>, rather than <type>varchar</type> as before.
This eliminates a semantic mismatch in comparison and sorting
behavior, which can greatly improve the performance of queries
on <structname>information_schema</structname> views that restrict
an object-name column. Note however that inequality restrictions,
for example
<programlisting>
SELECT ... FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_name &lt; 'foo';
</programlisting>
will now use <quote>C</quote>-locale comparison semantics by
default, rather than the database's default collation as before.
Sorting on these columns will also follow <quote>C</quote> ordering
rules. The previous behavior (and inefficiency) can be enforced by
adding a <literal>COLLATE "default"</literal> clause.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-07-10 [bcbd94080] Remove dynamic_shared_memory_type=none
-->
<para>
Remove the ability to disable dynamic shared memory (Kyotaro
Horiguchi)
</para>
<para>
Specifically, <xref linkend="guc-dynamic-shared-memory-type"/>
can no longer be set to <literal>none</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-09-12 [e7a221797] Parse more strictly integer parameters from connection s
-->
<para>
Parse libpq integer connection parameters more strictly (Fabien
Coelho)
</para>
<para>
In previous releases, using an incorrect integer value for
connection parameters <literal>connect_timeout</literal>,
<literal>keepalives</literal>, <literal>keepalives_count</literal>,
<literal>keepalives_idle</literal>,
<literal>keepalives_interval</literal> and <literal>port</literal>
resulted in libpq either ignoring those values or failing with
incorrect error messages.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Changes</title>
<para>
Below you will find a detailed account of the changes between
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 12 and the previous
major release.
</para>
<sect3>
<title>Server</title>
<sect4>
<title><link linkend="ddl-partitioning">Partitioning</link></title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-11-07 [c6e4133fa] Postpone calculating total_table_pages until after pruni
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-11-15 [34c9e455d] Improve performance of partition pruning remapping a lit
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2018-11-16 [3f2393ede] Redesign initialization of partition routing structures
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
2019-02-21 [9eefba181] Delay lock acquisition for partitions until we route a t
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-30 [428b260f8] Speed up planning when partitions can be pruned at plan
-->
<para>
Improve performance of many operations on partitioned tables
(Amit Langote, David Rowley, Tom Lane, Álvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
Allow tables with thousands of child partitions to be processed
efficiently by operations that only affect a small number of
partitions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-04-03 [f56f8f8da] Support foreign keys that reference partitioned tables
-->
<para>
Allow <link linkend="ddl-constraints-fk">foreign keys</link>
to reference partitioned tables (Álvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-08-01 [0d5f05cde] Allow multi-inserts during COPY into a partitioned table
-->
<para>
Improve speed of <command>COPY</command> into partitioned tables
(David Rowley)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-01-25 [7c079d741] Allow generalized expression syntax for partition bounds
-->
<para>
Allow partition bounds to be any expression (Kyotaro Horiguchi,
Tom Lane, Amit Langote)
</para>
<para>
Such expressions are evaluated at partitioned-table creation time.
Previously, only simple constants were allowed as partition bounds.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2018-12-17 [ca4103025] Fix tablespace handling for partitioned tables
-->
<para>
Allow <command>CREATE TABLE</command>'s tablespace specification
for a partitioned table to affect the tablespace of its children
(David Rowley, Álvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-04-05 [959d00e9d] Use Append rather than MergeAppend for scanning ordered
-->
<para>
Avoid sorting when partitions are already being scanned in the
necessary order (David Rowley)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
2019-03-07 [898e5e329] Allow ATTACH PARTITION with only ShareUpdateExclusiveLoc
-->
<para>
<link linkend="sql-altertable"><command>ALTER TABLE ATTACH
PARTITION</command></link> is now performed with reduced locking
requirements (Robert Haas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-02-08 [3677a0b26] Add pg_partition_root to display top-most parent of a pa
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-03-04 [b96f6b194] pg_partition_ancestors
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-10-30 [d5eec4eef] Add pg_partition_tree to display information about parti
-->
<para>
Add partition introspection functions (Michaël Paquier, Álvaro
Herrera, Amit Langote)
</para>
<para>
The new function <link
linkend="functions-info-partition"><function>pg_partition_root()</function></link>
returns the top-most parent of a partition tree, <link
linkend="functions-info-partition"><function>pg_partition_ancestors()</function></link>
reports all ancestors of a partition, and <link
linkend="functions-info-partition"><function>pg_partition_tree()</function></link>
displays information about partitions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-12-18 [f94cec644] Include partitioned indexes to system view pg_indexes
-->
<para>
Include partitioned indexes in the system view <link
linkend="view-pg-indexes"><structname>pg_indexes</structname></link>
(Suraj Kharage)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-04-07 [1c5d9270e] psql \dP: list partitioned tables and indexes
-->
<para>
Add <application>psql</application> command <command>\dP</command>
to list partitioned tables and indexes (Pavel Stehule)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2018-11-19 [d56e0fde8] psql: Describe partitioned tables/indexes as such
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-03-26 [1af25ca0c] Improve psql's \d display of foreign key constraints
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-04-17 [b036982db] psql: display tablespace for partitioned indexes
-->
<para>
Improve <application>psql</application> <command>\d</command>
and <command>\z</command> display of partitioned tables (Pavel
Stehule, Michaël Paquier, Álvaro Herrera)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-02-11 [1d92a0c9f] Redesign the partition dependency mechanism.
-->
<para>
Fix bugs that could cause <command>ALTER TABLE DETACH
PARTITION</command> to leave behind incorrect dependency state,
allowing subsequent operations to misbehave, for example by not
dropping a former partition child index when its table is dropped
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
<sect4>
<title>Indexes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
2019-03-20 [dd299df81] Make heap TID a tiebreaker nbtree index column.
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
2019-03-20 [fab250243] Consider secondary factors during nbtree splits.
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
2019-03-25 [f21668f32] Add "split after new tuple" nbtree optimization.
-->
<para>
Improve performance and space utilization of btree indexes with
many duplicates (Peter Geoghegan, Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Previously, duplicate index entries were stored unordered within
their duplicate groups. This caused overhead during index
inserts, wasted space due to excessive page splits, and it reduced
<command>VACUUM</command>'s ability to recycle entire pages.
Duplicate index entries are now sorted in heap-storage order.
</para>
<para>
Indexes <application>pg_upgrade</application>'d from previous
releases will not have these benefits.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
see commits above
-->
<para>
Allow multi-column btree indexes to be smaller (Peter Geoghegan,
Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
<para>
Internal pages and min/max leaf page indicators now only store
index keys until the change key, rather than all indexed keys.
This also improves the locality of index access.
</para>
<para>
Indexes <application>pg_upgrade</application>'d from previous
releases will not have these benefits.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2018-07-28 [d2086b08b] Reduce path length for locking leaf B-tree pages during
-->
<para>
Improve speed of btree index insertions by reducing locking
overhead (Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2019-03-10 [f2e403803] Support for INCLUDE attributes in GiST indexes
-->
<para>
Support <link
linkend="indexes-index-only-scans"><literal>INCLUDE</literal></link> columns
in <link linkend="gist">GiST</link> indexes (Andrey Borodin)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2018-09-19 [2a6368343] Add support for nearest-neighbor (KNN) searches to SP-Gi
-->
<para>
Add support for nearest-neighbor (<acronym>KNN</acronym>) searches
of <link linkend="spgist">SP-GiST</link> indexes (Nikita Glukhov,
Alexander Korotkov, Vlad Sterzhanov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
2019-04-03 [9155580fd] Generate less WAL during GiST, GIN and SP-GiST index bui
-->
<para>
Reduce the <acronym>WAL</acronym> write overhead
of <acronym>GiST</acronym>, <acronym>GIN</acronym>, and
<acronym>SP-GiST</acronym> index creation (Anastasia Lubennikova,
Andrey V. Lepikhov)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-03 [80b9e9c46] Improve performance of index-only scans with many index
-->
<para>
Allow index-only scans to be more efficient on indexes with many
columns (Konstantin Knizhnik)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
2019-03-05 [fe280694d] Scan GiST indexes in physical order during VACUUM.
-->
<para>
Improve the performance of vacuum scans of GiST indexes (Andrey
Borodin, Konstantin Kuznetsov, Heikki Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
2019-03-22 [7df159a62] Delete empty pages during GiST VACUUM.
-->
<para>
Delete empty leaf pages during <acronym>GiST</acronym>
<command>VACUUM</command> (Andrey Borodin)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-11-14 [1b5d797cd] Lower lock level for renaming indexes
-->
<para>
Reduce locking requirements for index renaming (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
<sect4>
<title>Optimizer</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
2019-03-27 [7300a6995] Add support for multivariate MCV lists
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
2019-03-27 [a63b29a1d] Minor improvements for the multivariate MCV lists
-->
<para>
Allow <xref linkend="sql-createstatistics"/> to create
most-common-value statistics for multiple columns (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This improves optimization for queries that test several columns,
requiring an estimate of the combined effect of
several <literal>WHERE</literal> clauses. If the columns are
correlated and have non-uniform distributions then multi-column
statistics will allow much better estimates.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-02-16 [608b167f9] Allow user control of CTE materialization, and change th
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-04-09 [947613127] Prevent inlining of multiply-referenced CTEs with outer
-->
<para>
Allow <link linkend="queries-with">common table expressions</link>
(<acronym>CTEs</acronym>) to be inlined into the outer query
(Andreas Karlsson, Andrew Gierth, David Fetter, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Specifically, <acronym>CTE</acronym>s are automatically inlined if
they have no side-effects, are not recursive, and are referenced
only once in the query. Inlining can be prevented by
specifying <literal>MATERIALIZED</literal>, or forced for
multiply-referenced <acronym>CTE</acronym>s by
specifying <literal>NOT MATERIALIZED</literal>. Previously,
<acronym>CTE</acronym>s were never inlined and were always
evaluated before the rest of the query.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-07-16 [f7cb2842b] Add plan_cache_mode setting
-->
<para>
Allow control over when generic plans are used for prepared
statements (Pavel Stehule)
</para>
<para>
This is controlled by the <xref linkend="guc-plan-cache_mode"/>
server parameter.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-25 [8edd0e794] Suppress Append and MergeAppend plan nodes that have a s
-->
<para>
Improve optimization of partition and <literal>UNION ALL</literal>
queries that have only a single child (David Rowley)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-13 [04fe805a1] Drop no-op CoerceToDomain nodes from expressions at plan
-->
<para>
Improve processing of <link linkend="domains">domains</link> that
have no check constraints (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Domains that are being used purely as type aliases no longer cause
optimization difficulties.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-30 [6f19a8c41] Teach eval_const_expressions to constant-fold LEAST/GREA
-->
<para>
Pre-evaluate calls of <link
linkend="functions-greatest-least"><literal>LEAST</literal></link>
and <literal>GREATEST</literal> when their arguments are constants
(Vik Fearing)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-02-20 [e04a3905e] Improve planner's understanding of strictness of type co
2019-03-01 [65ce07e02] Teach optimizer's predtest.c more things about ScalarArr
-->
<para>
Improve optimizer's ability to verify that partial indexes
with <literal>IS NOT NULL</literal> conditions are usable in
queries (Tom Lane, James Coleman)
</para>
<para>
Usability can now be recognized in more cases where the calling
query involves casts or
large <literal><replaceable>x</replaceable> IN
(<replaceable>array</replaceable>)</literal> clauses.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-14 [5e0928005] Make pg_statistic and related code account more honestly
-->
<para>
Compute <command>ANALYZE</command> statistics using the collation
defined for each column (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Previously, the database's default collation was used for all
statistics. This potentially gives better optimizer behavior for
columns with non-default collations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-25 [f7111f72d] Improve planner's selectivity estimates for inequalities
-->
<para>
Improve selectivity estimates for inequality comparisons
on <link linkend="ddl-system-columns"><structfield>ctid</structfield></link>
columns (Edmund Horner)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-30 [b5415e3c2] Support parameterized TidPaths.
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-30 [0a6ea4001] Add a hash opclass for type "tid".
-->
<para>
Improve optimization of joins on columns of type <link
linkend="datatype-oid"><type>tid</type></link>
(Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
These changes primarily improve the efficiency of self-joins
on <structfield>ctid</structfield> columns.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-07-11 [39a96512b] Mark built-in btree comparison functions as leakproof wh
2019-09-21 [d9110d7e1] Straighten out leakproofness markings on text comparison
-->
<para>
Fix the leakproofness designations of some btree comparison operators
and support functions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This allows some optimizations that previously would not have been
applied in the presence of security barrier views or row-level
security.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
<sect4>
<title>General Performance</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
2018-09-21 [1f7fc7670] doc: JIT is enabled by default in PG 12
-->
<para>
Enable <link linkend="jit">Just-in-Time</link>
(<acronym>JIT</acronym>) compilation by default, if the server
has been built with support for it (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
Note that this support is not built by default, but has to be
selected explicitly while configuring the build.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-01-06 [afb0d0712] Replace the data structure used for keyword lookup.
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-01-09 [c64d0cd5c] Use perfect hashing, instead of binary search, for keywo
-->
<para>
Speed up keyword lookup (John Naylor, Joerg Sonnenberger, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
2019-01-25 [9556aa01c] Use single-byte Boyer-Moore-Horspool search even with mu
-->
<para>
Improve search performance for multi-byte characters
in <function>position()</function> and related functions (Heikki
Linnakangas)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
2019-04-02 [4d0e994ee] Add support for partial TOAST decompression
-->
<para>
Allow <link linkend="storage-toast">toasted</link>
values to be minimally decompressed (Paul Ramsey)
</para>
<para>
This is useful for routines that only need to examine the initial
portion of a toasted field.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
2019-03-13 [bbb96c370] Allow ALTER TABLE .. SET NOT NULL to skip provably unnec
-->
<para>
Allow <link linkend="sql-altertable"><command>ALTER TABLE ... SET
NOT NULL</command></link> to avoid unnecessary table scans (Sergei
Kornilov)
</para>
<para>
This can be optimized when the table's column constraints can be
recognized as disallowing nulls.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Noah Misch <noah@leadboat.com>
2019-03-08 [3c5926301] Avoid some table rewrites for ALTER TABLE .. SET DATA TY
-->
<para>
Allow <command>ALTER TABLE ... SET DATA TYPE</command> changing between
<type>timestamp</type> and <type>timestamptz</type> to avoid a
table rewrite when the session time zone is <acronym>UTC</acronym>
(Noah Misch)
</para>
<para>
In the <acronym>UTC</acronym> time zone, these two data types are
binary compatible.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2018-07-22 [86eaf208e] Hand code string to integer conversion for performance.
-->
<para>
Improve speed in converting strings to
<type>int2</type> or <type>int4</type> integers (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2019-03-15 [bb16aba50] Enable parallel query with SERIALIZABLE isolation.
-->
<para>
Allow parallelized queries when in <link
linkend="xact-serializable"><literal>SERIALIZABLE</literal></link>
isolation mode (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Previously, parallelism was disabled when in this mode.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2018-11-07 [3fd2a7932] Provide pg_pread() and pg_pwrite() for random I/O.
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2018-11-07 [c24dcd0cf] Use pg_pread() and pg_pwrite() for data files and WAL.
-->
<para>
Use <function>pread()</function> and <function>pwrite()</function>
for random I/O (Oskari Saarenmaa, Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
This reduces the number of system calls required for I/O.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2018-07-24 [1bc180cd2] Use setproctitle_fast() to update the ps status, if avai
-->
<para>
Improve the speed of setting the <link
linkend="guc-update-process-title">process title</link> on
<systemitem class="osname">FreeBSD</systemitem> (Thomas Munro)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
<sect4>
<title>Monitoring</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-04-03 [799e22034] Log all statements from a sample of transactions
-->
<para>
Allow logging of statements from only a percentage of transactions
(Adrien Nayrat)
</para>
<para>
The parameter <xref linkend="guc-log-transaction-sample-rate"/>
controls this.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-04-02 [ab0dfc961] Report progress of CREATE INDEX operations
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-04-07 [03f9e5cba] Report progress of REINDEX operations
-->
<para>
Add progress reporting to <command>CREATE INDEX</command> and
<command>REINDEX</command> operations (Álvaro Herrera, Peter
Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Progress is reported in the <link
linkend="create-index-progress-reporting"><structname>pg_stat_progress_create_index</structname></link>
system view.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
2019-03-25 [6f97457e0] Add progress reporting for CLUSTER and VACUUM FULL.
-->
<para>
Add progress reporting to <command>CLUSTER</command> and
<command>VACUUM FULL</command> (Tatsuro Yamada)
</para>
<para>
Progress is reported in the <link
linkend="cluster-progress-reporting"><structname>pg_stat_progress_cluster</structname></link>
system view.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-04-02 [280e5f140] Add progress reporting to pg_checksums
-->
<para>
Add progress reporting to <xref linkend="app-pgchecksums"/>
(Michael Banck, Bernd Helmle)
</para>
<para>
This is enabled with the option <option>--progress</option>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
2019-03-09 [6b9e875f7] Track block level checksum failures in pg_stat_database
-->
<para>
Add counter of checksum failures to
<structname>pg_stat_database</structname> (Magnus Hagander)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
2019-04-12 [77bd49adb] Show shared object statistics in pg_stat_database
-->
<para>
Add tracking of global objects in system view
<structname>pg_stat_database</structname> (Julien Rouhaud)
</para>
<para>
Global objects are shown with a <link
linkend="pg-stat-database-view"><structname>pg_stat_database</structname></link>.<structfield>datid</structfield>
value of zero.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-10-09 [c48101620] Add pg_ls_archive_statusdir function
-->
<para>
Add the ability to list the contents of the archive directory
(Christoph Moench-Tegeder)
</para>
<para>
The function is <link
linkend="functions-admin-genfile-table"><function>pg_ls_archive_statusdir()</function></link>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-10-05 [9cd92d1a3] Add pg_ls_tmpdir function
-->
<para>
Add the ability to list the contents of temporary directories
(Nathan Bossart)
</para>
<para>
The function, <link
linkend="functions-admin-genfile-table"><function>pg_ls_tmpdir()</function></link>,
optionally allows specification of a tablespace.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-02-01 [f60a0e967] Add more columns to pg_stat_ssl
-->
<para>
Add information about the client certificate to the system view <link
linkend="pg-stat-ssl-view"><structname>pg_stat_ssl</structname></link>
(Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
The new columns are <structfield>client_serial</structfield>
and <structfield>issuer_dn</structfield>. Column
<structfield>clientdn</structfield> has been renamed to
<structfield>client_dn</structfield> for clarity.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-02-21 [f9692a769] Hide other user's pg_stat_ssl rows
-->
<para>
Restrict visibility of rows in <structname>pg_stat_ssl</structname>
for unprivileged users (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-01-30 [689d15e95] Log PostgreSQL version number on startup
-->
<para>
At server start, emit a log message including the server
version number (Christoph Berg)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
2019-03-06 [342cb650e] Don't log incomplete startup packet if it's empty
-->
<para>
Prevent logging <quote>incomplete startup packet</quote> if a new
connection is immediately closed (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This avoids log spam from certain forms of monitoring.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
2018-09-28 [8bddc8640] Add application_name to connection authorized msg
-->
<para>
Include the <xref linkend="guc-application-name"/>, if set,
in <xref linkend="guc-log-connections"/> log messages (Don Seiler)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-02-27 [6ae578a91] Set fallback_application_name for a walreceiver to clust
-->
<para>
Make the walreceiver set its application name to the cluster name,
if set (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-12-09 [7fee252f6] Add timestamp of last received message from standby to p
-->
<para>
Add the timestamp of the last received standby message to <link
linkend="pg-stat-replication-view"><structname>pg_stat_replication</structname></link>
(Lim Myungkyu)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-07-02 [c55de5e51] Add wait event for fsync of WAL segments
-->
<para>
Add a <link linkend="wait-event-table">wait event</link> for fsync
of <acronym>WAL</acronym> segments (Konstantin Knizhnik)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
<sect4>
<title><acronym>Authentication</acronym></title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Stephen Frost <sfrost@snowman.net>
2019-04-03 [b0b39f72b] GSSAPI encryption support
-->
<para>
Add <link linkend="gssapi-auth"><acronym>GSSAPI</acronym></link>
encryption support (Robbie Harwood, Stephen Frost)
</para>
<para>
This feature allows TCP/IP connections to be encrypted when using
GSSAPI authentication, without having to set up a separate
encryption facility such as SSL.
In support of this, add <literal>hostgssenc</literal>
and <literal>hostnogssenc</literal> record types in <link
linkend="auth-pg-hba-conf"><filename>pg_hba.conf</filename></link>
for selecting connections that do or do not use GSSAPI encryption,
corresponding to the existing <literal>hostssl</literal>
and <literal>hostnossl</literal> record types.
There is also a new <xref linkend="libpq-connect-gssencmode"/>
libpq option, and a <xref linkend="pg-stat-gssapi-view"/> system
view.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Magnus Hagander <magnus@hagander.net>
2019-03-09 [0516c61b7] Add new clientcert hba option verify-full
-->
<para>
Allow the <link
linkend="auth-cert"><literal>clientcert</literal></link>
<filename>pg_hba.conf</filename> option to check that the database
user name matches the client certificate's common name
(Julian Markwort, Marius Timmer)
</para>
<para>
This new check is enabled with
<literal>clientcert=verify-full</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2019-03-21 [0f086f84a] Add DNS SRV support for LDAP server discovery.
-->
<para>
Allow discovery of an <link
linkend="auth-ldap"><acronym>LDAP</acronym></link> server using
<acronym>DNS SRV</acronym> records (Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
This avoids the requirement of specifying
<literal>ldapserver</literal>. It is only supported if
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> is compiled with
<productname>OpenLDAP</productname>.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
<sect4>
<title>Server Configuration</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-03-23 [ed308d783] Add options to enable and disable checksums in pg_checks
-->
<para>
Add ability to enable/disable cluster checksums using <xref
linkend="app-pgchecksums"/> (Michael Banck, Michaël Paquier)
</para>
<para>
The cluster must be shut down for these operations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-10 [cbccac371] Reduce the default value of autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay
-->
<para>
Reduce the default value of <xref
linkend="guc-autovacuum-vacuum-cost-delay"/> to 2ms (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This allows autovacuum operations to proceed faster by default.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-10 [caf626b2c] Convert [autovacuum_]vacuum_cost_delay into floating-poi
-->
<para>
Allow <xref linkend="guc-vacuum-cost-delay"/> to specify
sub-millisecond delays, by accepting fractional values (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-10 [caf626b2c] Convert [autovacuum_]vacuum_cost_delay into floating-poi
-->
<para>
Allow time-based server parameters to use units of <link
linkend="config-setting">microseconds</link>
(<literal>us</literal>) (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-11 [1a83a80a2] Allow fractional input values for integer GUCs, and impr
-->
<para>
Allow fractional input for integer server parameters (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
For example, <command>SET work_mem = '30.1GB'</command> is now
allowed, even though <varname>work_mem</varname> is an integer
parameter. The value will be rounded to an integer after any
required units conversion.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-10 [caf626b2c] Convert [autovacuum_]vacuum_cost_delay into floating-poi
-->
<para>
Allow units to be defined for floating-point server parameters
(Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2019-04-02 [475861b26] Add wal_recycle and wal_init_zero GUCs.
-->
<para>
Add <xref linkend="guc-wal-recycle"/> and <xref
linkend="guc-wal-init-zero"/> server parameters to control
<acronym>WAL</acronym> file recycling (Jerry Jelinek)
</para>
<para>
Avoiding file recycling can be beneficial on copy-on-write file
systems like <productname>ZFS</productname>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-04-06 [249d64999] Add support TCP user timeout in libpq and the backend se
-->
<para>
Add server parameter <xref linkend="guc-tcp-user-timeout"/> to
control the server's <acronym>TCP</acronym> timeout (Ryohei Nagaura)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-11-20 [e73e67c71] Add settings to control SSL/TLS protocol version
-->
<para>
Allow control of the minimum and maximum <acronym>SSL</acronym>
protocol versions (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
The server parameters are <xref
linkend="guc-ssl-min-protocol-version"/> and <xref
linkend="guc-ssl-max-protocol-version"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-07-30 [98efa76fe] Add ssl_library preset parameter
-->
<para>
Add server parameter <xref linkend="guc-ssl-library"/> to report
the <acronym>SSL</acronym> library version used by the server
(Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2019-02-03 [f1bebef60] Add shared_memory_type GUC.
-->
<para>
Add server parameter <xref linkend="guc-shared-memory-type"/>
to control the type of shared memory to use (Andres Freund)
</para>
<para>
This allows selection of <productname>System V</productname>
shared memory, if desired.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Streaming Replication and Recovery</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-02-07 [13b89f96d] Allow some recovery parameters to be changed with reload
-->
<para>
Allow some recovery parameters to be changed with reload (Peter
Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
These parameters are <xref linkend="guc-archive-cleanup-command"/>,
<xref linkend="guc-promote-trigger-file"/>, <xref
linkend="guc-recovery-end-command"/>, and <xref
linkend="guc-recovery-min-apply-delay"/>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-09-22 [db361db2f] Make GUC wal_sender_timeout user-settable
-->
<para>
Allow the streaming replication timeout (<xref
linkend="guc-wal-sender-timeout"/>) to be set per connection
(Takayuki Tsunakawa)
</para>
<para>
Previously, this could only be set cluster-wide.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-10-25 [10074651e] Add pg_promote function
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-11-06 [8f045e242] Switch pg_promote to be parallel-safe
-->
<para>
Add function <link
linkend="functions-recovery-control"><function>pg_promote()</function></link>
to promote standbys to primaries (Laurenz Albe, Michaël Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Previously, this operation was only possible by using <xref
linkend="app-pg-ctl"/> or creating a trigger file.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-04-05 [9f06d79ef] Add facility to copy replication slots
-->
<para>
Allow replication slots to be copied (Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
The functions for this are <link
linkend="functions-replication-table"><function>pg_copy_physical_replication_slot()</function></link>
and <function>pg_copy_logical_replication_slot()</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-02-12 [ea92368cd] Move max_wal_senders out of max_connections for connecti
-->
<para>
Make <xref linkend="guc-max-wal-senders"/> not count as part of
<xref linkend="guc-max-connections"/> (Alexander Kukushkin)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-01-11 [ff8530605] Add value 'current' for recovery_target_timeline
-->
<para>
Add an explicit value of <literal>current</literal> for <xref
linkend="guc-recovery-target-timeline"/> (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-09-07 [8582b4d04] Improve handling of corrupted two-phase state files at r
-->
<para>
Make recovery fail if a <link
linkend="sql-prepare-transaction">two-phase transaction</link>
status file is corrupt (Michaël Paquier)
</para>
<para>
Previously, a warning was logged and recovery continued,
allowing the transaction to be lost.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Utility Commands</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-29 [5dc92b844] REINDEX CONCURRENTLY
-->
<para>
Add <xref linkend="sql-reindex"/> <literal>CONCURRENTLY</literal>
option to allow reindexing without locking out writes (Michaël
Paquier, Andreas Karlsson, Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This is also controlled by the <xref linkend="app-reindexdb"/>
application's <option>--concurrently</option> option.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-30 [fc22b6623] Generated columns
-->
<para>
Add support for <link linkend="ddl-generated-columns">generated
columns</link> (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
The content of generated columns are computed from expressions
(including references to other columns in the same table)
rather than being specified by <command>INSERT</command> or
<command>UPDATE</command> commands.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
2019-01-20 [31f381740] Allow COPY FROM to filter data using WHERE conditions
-->
<para>
Add a <literal>WHERE</literal> clause
to <link linkend="sql-copy"><command>COPY FROM</command></link> to
control which rows are accepted (Surafel Temesgen)
</para>
<para>
This provides a simple way to filter incoming data.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2018-10-09 [212fab992] Relax transactional restrictions on ALTER TYPE ... ADD V
-->
<para>
Allow enumerated values to be added more flexibly
(Andrew Dunstan, Tom Lane, Thomas Munro)
</para>
<para>
Previously, <link linkend="sql-altertype"><command>ALTER TYPE
... ADD VALUE</command></link> could not be called in a transaction
block, unless it was part of the same transaction that created the
enumerated type. Now it can be called in a later transaction, so
long as the new enumerated value is not referenced until after it is
committed.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-24 [280a408b4] Transaction chaining
-->
<para>
Add commands to end a transaction and start a new one (Peter
Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
The commands are <link linkend="sql-commit"><command>COMMIT AND
CHAIN</command></link>
and <link linkend="sql-rollback"><command>ROLLBACK AND
CHAIN</command></link>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
2019-04-08 [119dcfad9] Add vacuum_truncate reloption.
Author: Fujii Masao <fujii@postgresql.org>
2019-05-08 [b84dbc8eb] Add TRUNCATE parameter to VACUUM.
-->
<para>
Add <xref linkend="sql-vacuum"/> and <command>CREATE
TABLE</command> options to prevent <command>VACUUM</command>
from truncating trailing empty pages (Takayuki Tsunakawa)
</para>
<para>
These options are <varname>vacuum_truncate</varname> and
<varname>toast.vacuum_truncate</varname>. Use of these options
reduces <command>VACUUM</command>'s locking requirements, but
prevents returning disk space to the operating system.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
2019-04-04 [a96c41fee] Allow VACUUM to be run with index cleanup disabled.
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-06-25 [ce59b75d4] Add toast-level reloption for vacuum_index_cleanup
-->
<para>
Allow <command>VACUUM</command> to skip index cleanup
(Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
<para>
This change adds a <command>VACUUM</command> command
option <literal>INDEX_CLEANUP</literal> as well as a table storage
option <literal>vacuum_index_cleanup</literal>. Use of this option
reduces the ability to reclaim space and can lead to index bloat,
but it is helpful when the main goal is to freeze old tuples.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-10-04 [803b1301e] Add option SKIP_LOCKED to VACUUM and ANALYZE
-->
<para>
Add the ability to skip <command>VACUUM</command> and
<command>ANALYZE</command> operations on tables that cannot be
locked immediately (Nathan Bossart)
</para>
<para>
This option is called <literal>SKIP_LOCKED</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Robert Haas <rhaas@postgresql.org>
2019-03-29 [41b54ba78] Allow existing VACUUM options to take a Boolean argument
-->
<para>
Allow <command>VACUUM</command> and <command>ANALYZE</command>
to take optional Boolean argument specifications (Masahiko Sawada)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-08-10 [f841ceb26] Improve TRUNCATE by avoiding early lock queue
2018-08-27 [a556549d7] Improve VACUUM and ANALYZE by avoiding early lock queue
-->
<para>
Prevent <xref linkend="sql-truncate"/>,
<command>VACUUM</command> and <command>ANALYZE</command>
from requesting a lock on
tables for which the user lacks permission (Michaël Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This prevents unauthorized locking, which could interfere with
user queries.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
2019-04-04 [ea569d64a] Add SETTINGS option to EXPLAIN, to print modified settin
-->
<para>
Add <xref linkend="sql-explain"/> option
<literal>SETTINGS</literal> to output non-default optimizer
settings (Tomas Vondra)
</para>
<para>
This output can also be obtained when using <xref linkend="auto-explain"/>
by setting <varname>auto_explain.log_settings</varname>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Gierth <rhodiumtoad@postgresql.org>
2019-03-19 [01bde4fa4] Implement OR REPLACE option for CREATE AGGREGATE.
-->
<para>
Add <literal>OR REPLACE</literal> option to
<xref linkend="sql-createaggregate"/>
(Andrew Gierth)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-19 [590a87025] Ignore attempts to add TOAST table to shared or catalog
-->
<para>
Allow modifications of system catalogs' options using <xref
linkend="sql-altertable"/> (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Modifications of catalogs' <literal>reloptions</literal> and
autovacuum settings are now supported. (Setting <xref
linkend="guc-allow-system-table-mods"/> is still required.)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-13 [f177660ab] Include all columns in default names for foreign key con
-->
<para>
Use all key columns' names when selecting default constraint
names for foreign keys (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
Previously, only the first column name was included in the constraint
name, resulting in ambiguity for multi-column foreign keys.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Data Types</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-06-19 [d8594d123] Update list of combining characters
2019-06-24 [82be666ee] Update unicode_norm_table.h to Unicode 12.1.0
-->
<para>
Update assorted knowledge about Unicode to match Unicode 12.1.0
(Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This fixes, for example, cases
where <application>psql</application> would misformat output
involving combining characters.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-24 [fd582317e] Sync our Snowball stemmer dictionaries with current upst
-->
<para>
Update Snowball stemmer dictionaries with support for new languages
(Arthur Zakirov)
</para>
<para>
This adds word stemming support for Arabic, Indonesian, Irish,
Lithuanian, Nepali, and Tamil to <link linkend="textsearch">full
text search</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-22 [5e1963fb7] Collations with nondeterministic comparison
-->
<para>
Allow creation of <link
linkend="collation">collations</link> that report
string equality for strings that are not bit-wise equal (Peter
Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This feature supports <quote>nondeterministic</quote> collations
that can define case- and accent-agnostic equality comparisons.
Thus, for example, a case-insensitive uniqueness constraint on a
text column can be made more easily than before. This is only
supported for <acronym>ICU</acronym> collations.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-17 [b8f9a2a69] Add support for collation attributes on older ICU versio
-->
<para>
Add support for <acronym>ICU</acronym> collation attributes on older
ICU versions (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This allows customization of the collation rules in a consistent way
across all ICU versions.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-19 [2ece7c07d] Add text-vs-name cross-type operators, and unify name_op
-->
<para>
Allow data
type <link linkend="datatype-character-special-table">name</link>
to more seamlessly be compared to other text types (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Type <type>name</type> now behaves much like a domain over
type <type>text</type> that has default collation <quote>C</quote>.
This allows cross-type comparisons to be processed more efficiently.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Functions</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2019-03-16 [72b646033] Partial implementation of SQL/JSON path language
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2019-03-16 [16d489b0f] Numeric error suppression in jsonpath
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2019-04-01 [0a02e2ae0] GIN support for @@ and @? jsonpath operators
-->
<para>
Add support for the <acronym>SQL/JSON</acronym> <link
linkend="functions-sqljson-path">path</link> language
(Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov,
Liudmila Mantrova)
</para>
<para>
This allows execution of complex queries on <type>JSON</type>
values using an <acronym>SQL</acronym>-standard language.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-12 [f1d85aa98] Add support for hyperbolic functions, as well as log10()
-->
<para>
Add support for <link linkend="functions-math-hyp-table">hyperbolic
functions</link> (Lætitia Avrot)
</para>
<para>
Also add <function>log10()</function> as an alias for
<function>log()</function>, for standards compliance.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Dean Rasheed <dean.a.rasheed@gmail.com>
2018-10-06 [e954a727f] Improve the accuracy of floating point statistical aggre
-->
<para>
Improve the accuracy of statistical aggregates like <link
linkend="functions-aggregate-statistics-table"><function>variance()</function></link>
by using more precise algorithms (Dean Rasheed)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-11-14 [600b04d6b] Add a timezone-specific variant of date_trunc().
-->
<para>
Allow <link
linkend="functions-datetime-table"><function>date_trunc()</function></link>
to have an additional argument to control the time zone (Vik
Fearing, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This is faster and simpler than using the <literal>AT TIME
ZONE</literal> clause.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2018-09-09 [cf9846724] Improve behavior of to_timestamp()/to_date() functions
-->
<para>
Adjust <link
linkend="functions-formatting-table"><function>to_timestamp()</function></link>/<function>to_date()</function>
functions to be more forgiving of template mismatches (Artur
Zakirov, Alexander Korotkov, Liudmila Mantrova)
</para>
<para>
This new behavior more closely matches the
<productname>Oracle</productname> functions of the same name.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-03-07 [251cf2e27] Fix minor deficiencies in XMLTABLE, xpath(), xmlexists()
-->
<para>
Fix assorted bugs in <link
linkend="functions-xml"><acronym>XML</acronym> functions</link>
(Pavel Stehule, Markus Winand, Chapman Flack)
</para>
<para>
Specifically, in <literal>XMLTABLE</literal>,
<function>xpath()</function>, and <function>xmlexists()</function>,
fix some cases where nothing was output for a node, or an
unexpected error was thrown, or necessary escaping of XML special
characters was omitted.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-03-07 [eaaa5986a] Fix the BY {REF,VALUE} clause of XMLEXISTS/XMLTABLE
-->
<para>
Allow the <literal>BY VALUE</literal> clause
in <function>XMLEXISTS</function> and <function>XMLTABLE</function>
(Chapman Flack)
</para>
<para>
This SQL-standard clause has no effect
in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>'s implementation, but it
was unnecessarily being rejected.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-03-27 [5bde1651b] Switch function current_schema[s]() to be parallel-unsaf
-->
<para>
Prevent <link
linkend="functions-info-session-table"><function>current_schema()</function></link>
and <function>current_schemas()</function> from being run by
parallel workers, as they are not parallel-safe (Michaël Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-01-30 [5f5c01459] Allow RECORD and RECORD[] to be specified in function co
-->
<para>
Allow <type>RECORD</type> and <type>RECORD[]</type> to be used
as column types in a query's column definition list for a <link
linkend="queries-tablefunctions">table function</link> that is declared
to return <type>RECORD</type> (Elvis Pranskevichus)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title><link linkend="plpgsql">PL/pgSQL</link></title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-01-04 [4879a5172] Support plpgsql variable names that conflict with unrese
-->
<para>
Allow SQL commands and variables with the same names as those
commands to be used in the same PL/pgSQL function (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
For example, allow a variable called <varname>comment</varname> to
exist in a function that calls
the <command>COMMENT</command> <acronym>SQL</acronym> command.
Previously this combination caused a parse error.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@postgresql.org>
2018-07-25 [167075be3] Add strict_multi_assignment and too_many_rows plpgsql ch
-->
<para>
Add new optional warning and error checks to PL/pgSQL (Pavel
Stehule)
</para>
<para>
The new checks allow for run-time validation of
<literal>INTO</literal> column counts and single-row results.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Client Interfaces</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-04-06 [249d64999] Add support TCP user timeout in libpq and the backend se
-->
<para>
Add connection parameter <xref linkend="libpq-tcp-user-timeout"/>
to control <application>libpq</application>'s <acronym>TCP</acronym>
timeout (Ryohei Nagaura)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-04-04 [7bac3acab] Add a "SQLSTATE-only" error verbosity option to libpq an
-->
<para>
Allow <application>libpq</application> (and thus
<application>psql</application>) to report only the
<literal>SQLSTATE</literal> value in error messages (Didier Gautheron)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-11 [2970afa6c] Add PQresultMemorySize function to report allocated size
-->
<para>
Add <application>libpq</application>
function <link linkend="libpq-pqresultmemorysize"><function>PQresultMemorySize()</function></link>
to report the memory used by a query result (Lars Kanis, Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-09-07 [1fea1e325] libpq: Change "options" dispchar to normal
-->
<para>
Remove the no-display/debug flag from <application>libpq</application>'s
<literal>options</literal> connection parameter (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This allows this parameter to be set by
<application>postgres_fdw</application>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Meskes <meskes@postgresql.org>
2019-02-18 [050710b36] Add bytea datatype to ECPG.
-->
<para>
Allow <xref linkend="app-ecpg"/> to create variables of data type
<type>bytea</type> (Ryo Matsumura)
</para>
<para>
This allows ECPG clients to interact with <type>bytea</type> data
directly, rather than using an encoded form.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Meskes <meskes@postgresql.org>
2019-05-22 [a1dc6ab46] Implement PREPARE AS statement for ECPG.
-->
<para>
Add <command>PREPARE AS</command> support to
<productname>ECPG</productname> (Ryo Matsumura)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Client Applications</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-01-31 [00d1e88d3] Add - -min-xid-age and - -min-mxid-age options to vacuumdb
-->
<para>
Allow <xref linkend="app-vacuumdb"/> to select tables for vacuum
based on their wraparound horizon (Nathan Bossart)
</para>
<para>
The options are <option>--min-xid-age</option> and
<option>--min-mxid-age</option>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-01-08 [354e95d1f] Add - -disable-page-skipping and - -skip-locked to vacuumd
-->
<para>
Allow <application>vacuumdb</application> to disable waiting for locks
or skipping all-visible pages (Nathan Bossart)
</para>
<para>
The options are <option>--skip-locked</option> and
<option>--disable-page-skipping</option>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-04-01 [cc8d41511] Unified logging system for command-line programs
-->
<para>
Add colorization to the output of command-line utilities (Peter
Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This is enabled by setting the environment variable
<envar>PG_COLOR</envar> to <literal>always</literal>
or <literal>auto</literal>. The specific colors used can be
adjusted by setting the environment variable
<envar>PG_COLORS</envar>, using ANSI escape codes for colors.
For example, the default behavior is equivalent to
<literal>PG_COLORS="error=01;31:warning=01;35:locus=01"</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<sect4>
<title><xref linkend="app-psql"/></title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-11-26 [aa2ba50c2] Add CSV table output mode in psql.
-->
<para>
Add <acronym>CSV</acronym> table output mode in
<application>psql</application> (Daniel Vérité)
</para>
<para>
This is controlled by <command>\pset format csv</command> or the
command-line <option>--csv</option> option.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-11 [27f3dea64] psql: Add documentation URL to \help output
-->
<para>
Show the manual page <acronym>URL</acronym> in
<application>psql</application>'s <command>\help</command> output
for a SQL command (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2018-11-19 [6e5f8d489] psql: Show IP address in \conninfo
2019-06-14 [313f56ce2] Tweak libpq's PQhost, PQhostaddr, and psql's \connect
-->
<para>
Display the <acronym>IP</acronym> address in
<application>psql</application>'s <command>\conninfo</command>
(Fabien Coelho)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-12-23 [11a60d496] Add completion for storage parameters after CREATE TABLE
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-10-26 [5953c9969] Improve tab completion of CREATE EVENT TRIGGER in psql
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-10-26 [292ef6e27] Add tab completion of EXECUTE FUNCTION for CREATE TRIGGE
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-01-28 [23349b18d] Add tab completion for ALTER INDEX ALTER COLUMN in psql
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-12-20 [4cba9c2a3] Add more tab completion for CREATE TABLE in psql
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-20 [a7c4dad1a] Fix psql's tab completion for ALTER DATABASE ... SET TAB
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-12-25 [f89ae34ab] Improve tab completion of ALTER INDEX/TABLE with SET STA
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-20 [c9a8a401f] Fix psql's tab completion for TABLE.
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-21 [121213d9d] Improve tab completion for ANALYZE, EXPLAIN, and VACUUM.
-->
<para>
Improve tab completion of <command>CREATE TABLE</command>,
<command>CREATE TRIGGER</command>,
<command>CREATE EVENT TRIGGER</command>,
<command>ANALYZE</command>, <command>EXPLAIN</command>,
<command>VACUUM</command>, <command>ALTER TABLE</command>,
<command>ALTER INDEX</command>, <command>ALTER DATABASE</command>,
and <command>ALTER INDEX ALTER COLUMN</command>
(Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, Tatsuro Yamada, Michaël Paquier,
Tom Lane, Justin Pryzby)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
<sect4>
<title><link linkend="pgbench"><application>pgbench</application></link></title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-01-10 [6260cc550] pgbench: add \cset and \gset commands
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-03-25 [25ee70511] pgbench: Remove \cset
-->
<para>
Allow values produced by queries to be assigned
to <application>pgbench</application> variables (Fabien Coelho,
Álvaro Herrera)
</para>
<para>
The command for this is <command>\gset</command>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-25 [5b7e03670] Avoid unnecessary precision loss for pgbench's - -rate ta
-->
<para>
Improve precision of <application>pgbench</application>'s
<option>--rate</option> option (Tom Lane)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-10-15 [5b75a4f82] pgbench: Report errors during run better
-->
<para>
Improve <application>pgbench</application>'s error reporting with
clearer messages and return codes (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Server Applications</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
2018-09-01 [ec7436993] Implement "pg_ctl logrotate" command
-->
<para>
Allow control of log file rotation via <xref linkend="app-pg-ctl"/>
(Kyotaro Horiguchi, Alexander Kuzmenkov, Alexander Korotkov)
</para>
<para>
Previously, this was only possible via an <acronym>SQL</acronym>
function or a process signal.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki.linnakangas@iki.fi>
2019-01-14 [bb24439ce] Detach postmaster process from pg_ctl's session at serve
-->
<para>
Properly detach the new server process
during <literal><application>pg_ctl</application> start</literal>
(Paul Guo)
</para>
<para>
This prevents the server from being shut down if the shell script
that invoked <application>pg_ctl</application> is interrupted later.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter_e@gmx.net>
2018-11-07 [3a769d823] pg_upgrade: Allow use of file cloning
-->
<para>
Allow <xref linkend="pgupgrade"/> to use the file system's cloning
feature, if there is one (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
The <option>--clone</option> option has the advantages of
<option>--link</option>, while preventing the old cluster from
being changed after the new cluster has started.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-12-01 [2d34ad843] Add a - -socketdir option to pg_upgrade.
-->
<para>
Allow specification of the socket directory to use
in <application>pg_upgrade</application> (Daniel Gustafsson)
</para>
<para>
This is controlled by <option>--socketdir</option>; the default
is the current directory.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-03-23 [e0090c869] Add option -N/- -no-sync to pg_checksums
-->
<para>
Allow <xref linkend="app-pgchecksums"/> to disable fsync operations
(Michaël Paquier)
</para>
<para>
This is controlled by the <option>--no-sync</option> option.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-07-10 [8a00b96aa] Add pg_rewind - -no-sync
-->
<para>
Allow <xref linkend="app-pgrewind"/> to disable fsync operations
(Michaël Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-09-14 [0ba06e0bf] Allow concurrent-safe open() and fopen() in frontend
2018-09-20 [40cfe8606] Enforce translation mode for Windows frontends to text
-->
<para>
Fix <xref linkend="pgtestfsync"/> to report accurate
<literal>open_datasync</literal> durations on
<productname>Windows</productname> (Laurenz Albe)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<sect4>
<title><link linkend="app-pgdump"><application>pg_dump</application></link>,
<link linkend="app-pg-dumpall"><application>pg_dumpall</application></link>,
<link linkend="app-pgrestore"><application>pg_restore</application></link></title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2019-03-07 [7e413a0f8] pg_dump: allow multiple rows per insert
2019-06-14 [a193cbec1] Add pg_dumpall rows-per-insert
-->
<para>
When <application>pg_dump</application> emits data
with <command>INSERT</command> commands rather
than <command>COPY</command>, allow more than one data row to be
included in each <command>INSERT</command> (Surafel Temesgen,
David Rowley)
</para>
<para>
The option controlling this is <option>--rows-per-insert</option>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2018-07-13 [387a5cfb9] Add pg_dump - -on-conflict-do-nothing option.
-->
<para>
Allow <application>pg_dump</application> to emit <command>INSERT
... ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING</command> (Surafel Temesgen)
</para>
<para>
This avoids conflict failures during restore.
The option is <option>--on-conflict-do-nothing</option>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-14 [548e50976] Improve parallel scheduling logic in pg_dump/pg_restore.
-->
<para>
Decouple the order of operations in a
parallel <application>pg_dump</application> from the order used by
a subsequent parallel <application>pg_restore</application> (Tom
Lane)
</para>
<para>
This allows <application>pg_restore</application> to perform
more-fully-parallelized parallel restores, especially in cases
where the original dump was not done in parallel. Scheduling of a
parallel <application>pg_dump</application> is also somewhat
improved.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
2019-02-18 [af25bc03e] Provide an extra-float-digits setting for pg_dump / pg_d
-->
<para>
Allow the <xref linkend="guc-extra-float-digits"/> setting to be
specified for <application>pg_dump</application> and
<application>pg_dumpall</application> (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
This is primarily useful for making dumps that are exactly
comparable across different source server versions. It is not
recommended for normal use, as it may result in loss of precision
when the dump is restored.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
2019-03-01 [f092de050] Add - -exclude-database option to pg_dumpall
-->
<para>
Add <option>--exclude-database</option> option to
<application>pg_dumpall</application> (Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect4>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Source Code</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2018-11-16 [4da597edf] Make TupleTableSlots extensible, finish split of
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-06 [8586bf7ed] tableam: introduce table AM infrastructure.
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-06 [3b925e905] tableam: Add pg_dump support.
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-11 [c2fe139c2] tableam: Add and use scan APIs.
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-23 [5db6df0c0] tableam: Add tuple_{insert, delete, update, lock} and us
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-28 [d25f51910] tableam: relation creation, VACUUM FULL/CLUSTER, SET TAB
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-29 [d3a5fc17e] Show table access methods as such in psql's \dA.
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-31 [73c954d24] tableam: sample scan.
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2019-03-31 [bfbcad478] tableam: bitmap table scan.
existin
-->
<para>
Add <xref linkend="sql-create-access-method"/> command to create
new table types (Andres Freund, Haribabu Kommi, Álvaro Herrera,
Alexander Korotkov, Dmitry Dolgov)
</para>
<para>
This enables the development of new <link linkend="tableam">table
access methods</link>, which can optimize storage for different
use cases. The existing <literal>heap</literal> access method
remains the default.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-02-09 [1fb57af92] Create the infrastructure for planner support functions.
2019-02-09 [a391ff3c3] Build out the planner support function infrastructure.
2019-02-11 [74dfe58a5] Allow extensions to generate lossy index conditions.
-->
<para>
Add <link linkend="xfunc-optimization">planner support
function</link> interfaces to improve optimizer estimates,
inlining, and indexing for functions (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
This allows extensions to create planner support functions that
can provide function-specific selectivity, cost, and row-count
estimates that can depend on the function's arguments. Support
functions can also supply simplified representations and index
conditions, greatly expanding optimization possibilities.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2019-03-12 [a6417078c] Create a script that can renumber manually-assigned OIDs
2019-03-12 [3aa0395d4] Remove remaining hard-wired OID references in the initia
-->
<para>
Simplify renumbering manually-assigned OIDs, and establish a new
project policy for management of such OIDs (John Naylor, Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Patches that manually assign OIDs for new built-in objects (such as
new functions) should now randomly choose OIDs in the range
8000&mdash;9999. At the end of a development cycle, the OIDs used
by committed patches will be renumbered down to lower numbers,
currently somewhere in the 4<replaceable>xxx</replaceable> range,
using the new <link
linkend="system-catalog-oid-assignment"><command>renumber_oids.pl</command></link>
script. This approach should greatly reduce the odds of OID
collisions between different in-process patches.
</para>
<para>
While there is no specific policy reserving any OIDs for external
use, it is recommended that forks and other projects needing
private manually-assigned OIDs use numbers in the high
7<replaceable>xxx</replaceable> range. This will avoid conflicts
with recently-merged patches, and it should be a long time before
the core project reaches that range.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
2018-10-02 [a33245a85] Don't build static libraries on Cygwin
-->
<para>
Build <productname>Cygwin</productname> binaries using dynamic
instead of static libraries (Marco Atzeri)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-01-01 [1707a0d2a] Remove configure switch - -disable-strong-random
-->
<para>
Remove <application>configure</application> switch
<option>--disable-strong-random</option> (Michaël Paquier)
</para>
<para>
A strong random-number source is now required.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
2018-09-26 [96bf88d52] Always use our own versions of *printf().
2018-09-26 [26e9d4d4e] Convert elog.c's useful_strerror() into a globally-used
2018-09-26 [758ce9b77] Incorporate strerror_r() into src/port/snprintf.c, too.
2018-09-26 [d6c55de1f] Implement %m in src/port/snprintf.c, and teach elog.c to
-->
<para>
<function>printf</function>-family functions, as well
as <function>strerror</function>
and <function>strerror_r</function>, now behave uniformly across
platforms within Postgres code (Tom Lane)
</para>
<para>
Notably, <function>printf</function>
understands <literal>%m</literal> everywhere; on
Windows, <function>strerror</function> copes with Winsock error
codes (it used to do so in backend but not frontend code);
and <function>strerror_r</function> always follows the GNU return
convention.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
2018-08-23 [d9dd406fe] Require C99 (and thus MSCV 2013 upwards).
-->
<para>
Require a C99-compliant compiler, and <acronym>MSVC</acronym>
2013 or later on <productname>Windows</productname> (Andres Freund)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-01-11 [96b8b8b6f] Create INSTALL file using Pandoc
2019-03-27 [2488ea7a9] Use Pandoc also for plain-text documentation output
-->
<para>
Use <application>pandoc</application>,
not <application>lynx</application>, for generating plain-text
documentation output files (Peter Eisentraut)
</para>
<para>
This affects only the <filename>INSTALL</filename> file generated
during <literal>make dist</literal> and the seldom-used
plain-text <filename>postgres.txt</filename> output file.
Pandoc produces better output than lynx and avoids some
locale/encoding issues. Pandoc version 1.13 or later is required.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
2019-03-27 [ea55aec0a] doc: Add some images
-->
<para>
Support use of images in the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
documentation (Jürgen Purtz)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3>
<title>Additional Modules</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
2019-04-02 [ffab494a4] postgres_fdw: Perform the (ORDERED, NULL) upperrel opera
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
2019-04-02 [d50d172e5] postgres_fdw: Perform the (FINAL, NULL) upperrel operati
-->
<para>
Allow <literal>ORDER BY</literal> sorts
and <literal>LIMIT</literal> clauses to be pushed
to <xref linkend="postgres-fdw"/> foreign servers in more
cases (Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
2018-12-04 [f8f6e4467] postgres_fdw: Improve cost and size estimation for aggre
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
2019-01-24 [fd1afdbaf] postgres_fdw: Account for tlist eval costs in estimate_p
Author: Etsuro Fujita <efujita@postgresql.org>
2019-05-09 [edbcbe277] postgres_fdw: Fix cost estimation for aggregate pushdown
-->
<para>
Improve optimizer cost accounting for
<application>postgres_fdw</application> queries (Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Jeff Davis <jdavis@postgresql.org>
2018-07-08 [a45adc747] Fix WITH CHECK OPTION on views referencing postgres_fdw
-->
<para>
Properly honor <literal>WITH CHECK OPTION</literal> on views
that reference <application>postgres_fdw</application> tables
(Etsuro Fujita)
</para>
<para>
While <literal>CHECK OPTION</literal>s on
<application>postgres_fdw</application> tables are ignored (because
the reference is foreign), views on such tables are considered
local, so this change enforces <literal>CHECK OPTION</literal>s
on them. Previously, only <command>INSERT</command>s and
<command>UPDATE</command>s with <literal>RETURNING</literal>
clauses that returned <literal>CHECK OPTION</literal> values
were validated.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Amit Kapila <akapila@postgresql.org>
2019-01-11 [43cbedab8] Extend pg_stat_statements_reset to reset statistics spec
-->
<para>
Allow <link
linkend="pgstatstatements"><function>pg_stat_statements_reset()</function></link>
to be more granular (Haribabu Kommi, Amit Kapila)
</para>
<para>
The function now allows reset of statistics for specific databases,
users, and queries.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
2018-07-31 [2d36a5e9d] Provide a log_level setting for auto_explain
-->
<para>
Allow control of the <xref linkend="auto-explain"/> log level
(Tom Dunstan, Andrew Dunstan)
</para>
<para>
The default is <literal>LOG</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2019-01-10 [e1c1d5444] Update unaccent rules with release 34 of CLDR for Latin-
-->
<para>
Update <xref linkend="unaccent"/> rules with new
punctuation and symbols (Hugh Ranalli, Michaël Paquier)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2019-02-01 [456e3718e] Add combining characters to unaccent.rules.
-->
<para>
Allow <application>unaccent</application> to handle some accents
encoded as combining characters (Hugh Ranalli)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Thomas Munro <tmunro@postgresql.org>
2018-09-02 [5e8d670c3] Add Greek characters to unaccent.rules.
-->
<para>
Allow <application>unaccent</application> to remove accents from
Greek characters (Tasos Maschalidis)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
2019-03-20 [c1afd175b] Allow amcheck to re-find tuples using new search.
-->
<para>
Add a parameter to
<xref linkend="amcheck"/>'s <function>bt_index_parent_check()</function>
function to check each index tuple from the root of the tree
(Peter Geoghegan)
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<!--
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-08-28 [1aaf532de] Rework option set of oid2name
Author: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
2018-08-28 [bfea331a5] Rework option set of vacuumlo
-->
<para>
Improve <xref linkend="oid2name"/> and <xref linkend="vacuumlo"/>
option handling to match other commands (Tatsuro Yamada)
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="release-12-acknowledgements">
<title>Acknowledgments</title>
<para>
The following individuals (in alphabetical order) have contributed to this
release as patch authors, committers, reviewers, testers, or reporters of
issues.
</para>
<simplelist>
<member>Abhijit Menon-Sen</member>
<member>Achilleas Mantzios</member>
<member>Adam Berlin</member>
<member>Adam Bielanski</member>
<member>Aditya Toshniwal</member>
<member>Adrien Nayrat</member>
<member>Alan Jackson</member>
<member>Albert Schabhuetl</member>
<member>Aleksander Alekseev</member>
<member>Alex Aktsipetrov</member>
<member>Alex Kliukin</member>
<member>Alex Macy</member>
<member>Alexander Korotkov</member>
<member>Alexander Kukushkin</member>
<member>Alexander Kuzmenkov</member>
<member>Alexander Lakhin</member>
<member>Alexandra Ryzhevich</member>
<member>Alexey Bashtanov</member>
<member>Alexey Ermakov</member>
<member>Alexey Kondratov</member>
<member>Alexey Kryuchkov</member>
<member>Alexey Stepanov</member>
<member>Allison Kaptur</member>
<member>Álvaro Herrera</member>
<member>Alyssa Ross</member>
<member>Amit Kapila</member>
<member>Amit Khandekar</member>
<member>Amit Langote</member>
<member>Amul Sul</member>
<member>Anastasia Lubennikova</member>
<member>André Hänsel</member>
<member>Andrea Gelmini</member>
<member>Andreas Joseph Krogh</member>
<member>Andreas Karlsson</member>
<member>Andreas Kunert</member>
<member>Andreas Scherbaum</member>
<member>Andreas Seltenreich</member>
<member>Andrei Yahorau</member>
<member>Andres Freund</member>
<member>Andrew Dunstan</member>
<member>Andrew Fletcher</member>
<member>Andrew Gierth</member>
<member>Andrew Krasichkov</member>
<member>Andrey Borodin</member>
<member>Andrey Klychkov</member>
<member>Andrey Lepikhov</member>
<member>Andy Abelisto</member>
<member>Anthony Greene</member>
<member>Anthony Skorski</member>
<member>Antonin Houska</member>
<member>Arne Roland</member>
<member>Arseny Sher</member>
<member>Arthur Zakirov</member>
<member>Ash Marath</member>
<member>Ashutosh Bapat</member>
<member>Ashutosh Sharma</member>
<member>Ashwin Agrawal</member>
<member>Aya Iwata</member>
<member>Bartosz Polnik</member>
<member>Basil Bourque</member>
<member>Bernd Helmle</member>
<member>Brad DeJong</member>
<member>Brigitte Blanc-Lafay</member>
<member>Bruce Klein</member>
<member>Bruce Momjian</member>
<member>Bruno Wolff</member>
<member>Chapman Flack</member>
<member>Chen Huajun</member>
<member>Chris Travers</member>
<member>Chris Wilson</member>
<member>Christian Hofstaedtler</member>
<member>Christoph Berg</member>
<member>Christoph Moench-Tegeder</member>
<member>Clemens Ladisch</member>
<member>Colm McHugh</member>
<member>Corey Huinker</member>
<member>Craig Ringer</member>
<member>Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker</member>
<member>Daisuke Higuchi</member>
<member>Daniel Fiori</member>
<member>Daniel Gustafsson</member>
<member>Daniel Vérité</member>
<member>Daniel Westermann</member>
<member>Daniel Wilches</member>
<member>Darafei Praliaskouski</member>
<member>Daryl Waycott</member>
<member>Dave Cramer</member>
<member>David Binderman</member>
<member>David Fetter</member>
<member>David G. Johnston</member>
<member>David Rowley</member>
<member>David Steele</member>
<member>Davy Machado</member>
<member>Dean Rasheed</member>
<member>Derek Hans</member>
<member>Derek Nelson</member>
<member>Devrim Gündüz</member>
<member>Dian Fay</member>
<member>Didier Gautheron</member>
<member>Dilip Kumar</member>
<member>Dmitry Dolgov</member>
<member>Dmitry Marakasov</member>
<member>Dmitry Molotkov</member>
<member>Dmitry Shalashov</member>
<member>Don Seiler</member>
<member>Donald Dong</member>
<member>Doug Rady</member>
<member>Edmund Horner</member>
<member>Eduards Bezverhijs</member>
<member>Elvis Pranskevichus</member>
<member>Emanuel Araújo</member>
<member>Emre Hasegeli</member>
<member>Eric Cyr</member>
<member>Erik Rijkers</member>
<member>Ertugrul Kahveci</member>
<member>Etsuro Fujita</member>
<member>Eugen Konkov</member>
<member>Euler Taveira</member>
<member>Fabien Coelho</member>
<member>Fabrízio de Royes Mello</member>
<member>Feike Steenbergen</member>
<member>Filip Rembialkowski</member>
<member>Gaby Schilders</member>
<member>Geert Lobbestael</member>
<member>George Tarasov</member>
<member>Georgios Kokolatos</member>
<member>Gianni Ciolli</member>
<member>Gilles Darold</member>
<member>Greg Stark</member>
<member>Grigory Smolkin</member>
<member>Guillaume Lelarge</member>
<member>Gunnlaugur Thor Briem</member>
<member>Gurjeet Singh</member>
<member>Hadi Moshayedi</member>
<member>Hailong Li</member>
<member>Hans Buschmann</member>
<member>Haribabu Kommi</member>
<member>Haruka Takatsuka</member>
<member>Hayato Kuroda</member>
<member>Heikki Linnakangas</member>
<member>Hironobu Suzuki</member>
<member>Hubert Lubaczewski</member>
<member>Hugh Ranalli</member>
<member>Ian Barwick</member>
<member>Ibrar Ahmed</member>
<member>Ildar Musin</member>
<member>Insung Moon</member>
<member>Ioseph Kim</member>
<member>Isaac Morland</member>
<member>Ivan Panchenko</member>
<member>Jack Kelly</member>
<member>Jacob Champion</member>
<member>Jaime Casanova</member>
<member>Jakob Egger</member>
<member>Jakub Glapa</member>
<member>Jakub Janecek</member>
<member>James Coleman</member>
<member>James Inform</member>
<member>James Robinson</member>
<member>James Sewell</member>
<member>James Tomson</member>
<member>Jan Chochol</member>
<member>Jaroslav Sivy</member>
<member>Jean-Christophe Arnu</member>
<member>Jean-Marc Voillequin</member>
<member>Jean-Pierre Pelletier</member>
<member>Jeevan Chalke</member>
<member>Jeevan Ladhe</member>
<member>Jeff Davis</member>
<member>Jeff Janes</member>
<member>Jeremy Evans</member>
<member>Jeremy Schneider</member>
<member>Jeremy Smith</member>
<member>Jerry Jelinek</member>
<member>Jesper Pedersen</member>
<member>Jianing Yang</member>
<member>Jie Zhang</member>
<member>Jim Nasby</member>
<member>Jimmy Yih</member>
<member>Joe Conway</member>
<member>Joe Wildish</member>
<member>Joerg Sonnenberger</member>
<member>John Klann</member>
<member>John Naylor</member>
<member>Jonah Harris</member>
<member>Jonathan S. Katz</member>
<member>Jorge Gustavo Rocha</member>
<member>José Arthur Benetasso Villanova</member>
<member>Joshua D. Drake</member>
<member>Juan José Santamaría Flecha</member>
<member>Julian Hsiao</member>
<member>Julian Markwort</member>
<member>Julian Schauder</member>
<member>Julien Rouhaud</member>
<member>Jürgen Purtz</member>
<member>Jürgen Strobel</member>
<member>Justin Pryzby</member>
<member>Kaiting Chen</member>
<member>Karen Huddleston</member>
<member>Karl Czajkowski</member>
<member>Karl O. Pinc</member>
<member>Keiichi Hirobe</member>
<member>Keith Fiske</member>
<member>Ken Tanzer</member>
<member>Kenji Uno</member>
<member>Kevin Grittner</member>
<member>Kevin Hale Boyes</member>
<member>Kieran McCusker</member>
<member>Kirk Jamison</member>
<member>Kohei KaiGai</member>
<member>Konstantin Knizhnik</member>
<member>Konstantin Kuznetsov</member>
<member>Kristjan Tammekivi</member>
<member>Kuntal Ghosh</member>
<member>Kyle Samson</member>
<member>Kyotaro Horiguchi</member>
<member>Lætitia Avrot</member>
<member>Lars Kanis</member>
<member>Laurenz Albe</member>
<member>Lim Myungkyu</member>
<member>Liu Huailing</member>
<member>Liudmila Mantrova</member>
<member>Lloyd Albin</member>
<member>Luca Ferrari</member>
<member>Luis M. Carril</member>
<member>Lukas Eder</member>
<member>Lukas Fittl</member>
<member>Madelaine Thibaut</member>
<member>Madeleine Thompson</member>
<member>Magnus Hagander</member>
<member>Mahendra Singh</member>
<member>Mai Peng</member>
<member>Maksim Milyutin</member>
<member>Maksym Boguk</member>
<member>Malthe Borch</member>
<member>Manuel Rigger</member>
<member>Marco Atzeri</member>
<member>Marco Slot</member>
<member>Marina Polyakova</member>
<member>Mario De Frutos Dieguez</member>
<member>Marius Timmer</member>
<member>Mark Chambers</member>
<member>Mark Dilger</member>
<member>Marko Tiikkaja</member>
<member>Markus Winand</member>
<member>Martín Marqués</member>
<member>Masahiko Sawada</member>
<member>Masao Fujii</member>
<member>Mateusz Guzik</member>
<member>Mathias Brossard</member>
<member>Matt Williams</member>
<member>Matthias Otterbach</member>
<member>Matvey Arye</member>
<member>Melanie Plageman</member>
<member>Mi Tar</member>
<member>Michael Banck</member>
<member>Michael Davidson</member>
<member>Michael Meskes</member>
<member>Michael Paquier</member>
<member>Michael Vitale</member>
<member>Michel Pelletier</member>
<member>Mikalai Keida</member>
<member>Mike Palmiotto</member>
<member>Mithun Cy</member>
<member>Morgan Owens</member>
<member>Murat Kabilov</member>
<member>Nathan Bossart</member>
<member>Nawaz Ahmed</member>
<member>Neeraj Kumar</member>
<member>Nick Barnes</member>
<member>Nico Williams</member>
<member>Nikita Glukhov</member>
<member>Nikolay Shaplov</member>
<member>Ning Yu</member>
<member>Nishant Fnu</member>
<member>Noah Misch</member>
<member>Norbert Benkocs</member>
<member>Noriyoshi Shinoda</member>
<member>Oleg Bartunov</member>
<member>Oleg Samoilov</member>
<member>Oleksii Kliukin</member>
<member>Ondrej Bouda</member>
<member>Oskari Saarenmaa</member>
<member>Pan Bian</member>
<member>Patrick Francelle</member>
<member>Patrick McHardy</member>
<member>Paul A. Jungwirth</member>
<member>Paul Bonaud</member>
<member>Paul Guo</member>
<member>Paul Martinez</member>
<member>Paul Ramsey</member>
<member>Paul Schaap</member>
<member>Paul van der Linden</member>
<member>Pavan Deolasee</member>
<member>Pavel Oskin</member>
<member>Pavel Raiskup</member>
<member>Pavel Stehule</member>
<member>Peifeng Qiu</member>
<member>Peter Billen</member>
<member>Peter Eisentraut</member>
<member>Peter Geoghegan</member>
<member>Peter Neave</member>
<member>Petr Fedorov</member>
<member>Petr Jelínek</member>
<member>Petr Slavov</member>
<member>Petru-Florin Mihancea</member>
<member>Phil Bayer</member>
<member>Phil Florent</member>
<member>Philip Dubé</member>
<member>Pierre Ducroquet</member>
<member>Piotr Gabriel Kosinski</member>
<member>Piotr Stefaniak</member>
<member>Piotr Wlodarczyk</member>
<member>Prabhat Sahu</member>
<member>Quentin Rameau</member>
<member>Rafael Castro</member>
<member>Rafia Sabih</member>
<member>Rahila Syed</member>
<member>Rajkumar Raghuwanshi</member>
<member>Rares Salcudean</member>
<member>Raúl Marín Rodríguez</member>
<member>Regina Obe</member>
<member>Renaud Navarro</member>
<member>Richard Guo</member>
<member>Rick Otten</member>
<member>Rikard Falkeborn</member>
<member>RK Korlapati</member>
<member>Robbie Harwood</member>
<member>Robert Haas</member>
<member>Robert Treat</member>
<member>Robert Vollmert</member>
<member>Roger Curley</member>
<member>Roman Zharkov</member>
<member>Ronan Dunklau</member>
<member>Rui Hai Jiang</member>
<member>Rushabh Lathia</member>
<member>Ryan Lambert</member>
<member>Ryo Matsumura</member>
<member>Ryohei Nagaura</member>
<member>Ryohei Takahashi</member>
<member>Samuel Williams</member>
<member>Sand Stone</member>
<member>Sanyo Capobiango</member>
<member>Satoru Koizumi</member>
<member>Sean Johnston</member>
<member>Serge Latyntsev</member>
<member>Sergei Kornilov</member>
<member>Sergey Pashkov</member>
<member>Sergio Conde Gómez</member>
<member>Shawn Debnath</member>
<member>Shay Rojansky</member>
<member>Sho Kato</member>
<member>Shohei Mochizuki</member>
<member>Shouyu Luo</member>
<member>Simon Riggs</member>
<member>Sivasubramanian Ramasubramanian</member>
<member>Slawomir Chodnicki</member>
<member>Stas Kelvish</member>
<member>Stefan Kadow</member>
<member>Stepan Yankevych</member>
<member>Stephen Amell</member>
<member>Stephen Frost</member>
<member>Steve Rogerson</member>
<member>Steve Singer</member>
<member>Steven Winfield</member>
<member>Surafel Temesgen</member>
<member>Suraj Kharage</member>
<member>Suresh Kumar R</member>
<member>Takayuki Tsunakawa</member>
<member>Takeshi Ideriha</member>
<member>Takuma Hoshiai</member>
<member>Tasos Maschalidis</member>
<member>Tatsuo Ishii</member>
<member>Tatsuro Yamada</member>
<member>Teodor Sigaev</member>
<member>Thom Brown</member>
<member>Thomas Munro</member>
<member>Thomas Poty</member>
<member>Tillmann Schulz</member>
<member>Tim Möhlmann</member>
<member>Timur Birsh</member>
<member>Tobias Bussmann</member>
<member>Tom Cassidy</member>
<member>Tom Dunstan</member>
<member>Tom Gottfried</member>
<member>Tom Lane</member>
<member>Tomas Vondra</member>
<member>Tushar Ahuja</member>
<member>Ulf Adams</member>
<member>Vaishnavi Prabakaran</member>
<member>Victor Petrovykh</member>
<member>Victor Wagner</member>
<member>Victor Yegorov</member>
<member>Vijaykumar Jain</member>
<member>Vik Fearing</member>
<member>Vlad Sterzhanov</member>
<member>Vladimir Baranoff</member>
<member>Vladimir Kriukov</member>
<member>Wu Fei</member>
<member>Yaroslav Schekin</member>
<member>Yi Huang</member>
<member>Yoshikazu Imai</member>
<member>Yugo Nagata</member>
<member>Yulian Khodorkovskiy</member>
<member>Yuming Wang</member>
<member>YunQiang Su</member>
<member>Yuri Kurenkov</member>
<member>Yusuke Egashira</member>
<member>Yuzuko Hosoya</member>
<member>Zhou Digoal</member>
</simplelist>
</sect2>
</sect1>