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Andres Freund 22655aa231 Fix bulk table extension when copying into multiple partitions
When COPYing into a partitioned table that does now permit the use of
table_multi_insert(), we could error out with
  ERROR: could not read block NN in file "base/...": read only 0 of 8192 bytes

because BulkInsertState->next_free was not reset between partitions. This
problem occurred only when not able to use table_multi_insert(), as a
dedicated BulkInsertState for each partition is used in that case.

The bug was introduced in 00d1e02be2, but it was hard to hit at that point,
as commonly bulk relation extension is not used when not using
table_multi_insert(). It became more likely after 82a4edabd2, which expanded
the use of bulk extension.

To fix the bug, reset the bulk relation extension state in BulkInsertState in
ReleaseBulkInsertStatePin(). That was added (in b1ecb9b3fc) to tackle a very
similar issue.  Obviously the name is not quite correct, but there might be
external callers, and bulk insert state needs to be reset in precisely in the
situations that ReleaseBulkInsertStatePin() already needed to be called.

Medium term the better fix likely is to disallow reusing BulkInsertState
across relations.

Add a test that, without the fix, reproduces #18130 in most
configurations. The test also catches the problem fixed in b1ecb9b3fc when
run with small shared_buffers.

Reported-by: Ivan Kolombet <enderstd@gmail.com>
Analyzed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Analyzed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Bug: #18130
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/18130-7a86a7356a75209d%40postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/257696.1695670946%40sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch: 16-
2023-10-13 19:16:44 -07:00
config Use native CRC instructions on 64-bit LoongArch 2023-08-10 11:36:15 +07:00
contrib Update oldextversions test for pg_stat_statements 1.11 2023-10-13 13:50:18 +02:00
doc Doc: Add more links in logical replication pages. 2023-10-13 12:13:46 +05:30
src Fix bulk table extension when copying into multiple partitions 2023-10-13 19:16:44 -07:00
.cirrus.star Remove duplicate words in docs and code comments. 2023-10-09 09:18:47 +05:30
.cirrus.tasks.yml Use "template" data directory in tests 2023-08-24 14:38:02 -07:00
.cirrus.yml ci: Make compute resources for CI configurable 2023-08-23 15:15:28 -07:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
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.git-blame-ignore-revs Add bc6041b61f to .git-blame-ignore-revs. 2023-08-30 16:06:12 +09:00
.gitattributes gitattributes: Ignore imported pg_bsd_indent code for whitespace checks 2023-02-22 09:00:28 +01:00
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aclocal.m4 autoconf: Move export_dynamic determination to configure 2022-12-06 18:55:28 -08:00
configure Remove traces of Sun -lposix4. 2023-08-17 16:16:43 +12:00
configure.ac Remove traces of Sun -lposix4. 2023-08-17 16:16:43 +12:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2023 2023-01-02 15:00:37 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Integrate pg_bsd_indent into our build/test infrastructure. 2023-02-12 12:22:21 -05:00
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meson_options.txt meson: Attach colon to keyword argument 2023-06-29 12:53:41 +02:00
meson.build meson: macos: Correct -exported_symbols_list syntax for Sonoma compat 2023-09-30 12:10:47 -07:00
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PostgreSQL Database Management System
=====================================

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL
database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types
and functions.  This distribution also contains C language bindings.

PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here:

	https://www.postgresql.org/download/

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install
PostgreSQL.  That file also lists supported operating systems and
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The latest version of this software may be obtained at
https://www.postgresql.org/download/.  For more information look at our
web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.