postgresql/src
David Rowley 29f6a959cf Introduce a bump memory allocator
This introduces a bump MemoryContext type.  The bump context is best
suited for short-lived memory contexts which require only allocations
of memory and never a pfree or repalloc, which are unsupported.

Memory palloc'd into a bump context has no chunk header.  This makes
bump a useful context type when lots of small allocations need to be
done without any need to pfree those allocations.  Allocation sizes are
rounded up to the next MAXALIGN boundary, so with this and no chunk
header, allocations are very compact indeed.

Allocations are also very fast as bump does not check any freelists to
try and make use of previously free'd chunks.  It just checks if there
is enough room on the current block, and if so it bumps the freeptr
beyond this chunk and returns the value that the freeptr was previously
pointing to.  Simple and fast.  A new block is malloc'd when there's not
enough space in the current block.

Code using the bump allocator must take care never to call any functions
which could try to call realloc() (or variants), pfree(),
GetMemoryChunkContext() or GetMemoryChunkSpace() on a bump allocated
chunk.  Due to lack of chunk headers, these operations are unsupported.
To increase the chances of catching such issues, when compiled with
MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING, bump allocated chunks are given a header and
any attempt to perform an unsupported operation will result in an ERROR.
Without MEMORY_CONTEXT_CHECKING, code attempting an unsupported
operation could result in a segfault.

A follow-on commit will implement the first user of bump.

Author: David Rowley
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart
Reviewed-by: Matthias van de Meent
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra
Reviewed-by: John Naylor
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvqGSpCU95TmM=Bp=6xjL_nLys4zdZOpfNyWBk97Xrdj2w@mail.gmail.com
2024-04-08 00:02:43 +12:00
..
backend Introduce a bump memory allocator 2024-04-08 00:02:43 +12:00
bin Re-implement psql's FETCH_COUNT feature atop libpq's chunked mode. 2024-04-06 20:45:11 -04:00
common Silence some compiler warnings in commit 3311ea86ed 2024-04-05 16:08:40 -04:00
fe_utils Allow dbname to be written as part of connstring via pg_basebackup's -R option. 2024-03-21 10:50:33 +05:30
include Introduce a bump memory allocator 2024-04-08 00:02:43 +12:00
interfaces Support retrieval of results in chunks with libpq. 2024-04-06 20:45:11 -04:00
makefiles Optimize pg_popcount() with AVX-512 instructions. 2024-04-06 21:56:23 -05:00
pl Avoid possible longjmp-induced logic error in PLy_trigger_build_args. 2024-04-01 15:15:03 -04:00
port Optimize visibilitymap_count() with AVX-512 instructions. 2024-04-06 22:58:23 -05:00
template Remove AIX support 2024-02-28 15:17:23 +04:00
test Optimize pg_popcount() with AVX-512 instructions. 2024-04-06 21:56:23 -05:00
timezone Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2024a. 2024-02-01 15:57:53 -05:00
tools Introduce a bump memory allocator 2024-04-08 00:02:43 +12:00
tutorial Update copyright for 2024 2024-01-03 20:49:05 -05:00
.gitignore
DEVELOPERS
Makefile Remove distprep 2023-11-06 15:18:04 +01:00
Makefile.global.in Optimize pg_popcount() with AVX-512 instructions. 2024-04-06 21:56:23 -05:00
Makefile.shlib Remove AIX support 2024-02-28 15:17:23 +04:00
meson.build Update copyright for 2024 2024-01-03 20:49:05 -05:00
nls-global.mk Remove distprep 2023-11-06 15:18:04 +01:00