postgresql/src/include/fmgr.h

323 lines
14 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* fmgr.h
* Definitions for the Postgres function manager and function-call
* interface.
*
* This file must be included by all Postgres modules that either define
* or call fmgr-callable functions.
*
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2000, PostgreSQL, Inc
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $Id: fmgr.h,v 1.8 2000/07/12 02:37:25 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef FMGR_H
#define FMGR_H
/*
* All functions that can be called directly by fmgr must have this signature.
* (Other functions can be called by using a handler that does have this
* signature.)
*/
typedef struct FunctionCallInfoData *FunctionCallInfo;
typedef Datum (*PGFunction) (FunctionCallInfo fcinfo);
/*
* This struct holds the system-catalog information that must be looked up
* before a function can be called through fmgr. If the same function is
* to be called multiple times, the lookup need be done only once and the
* info struct saved for re-use.
*/
typedef struct
{
PGFunction fn_addr; /* pointer to function or handler to be called */
Oid fn_oid; /* OID of function (NOT of handler, if any) */
short fn_nargs; /* 0..FUNC_MAX_ARGS, or -1 if variable arg count */
bool fn_strict; /* function is "strict" (NULL in => NULL out) */
void *fn_extra; /* extra space for use by handler */
} FmgrInfo;
/*
* This struct is the data actually passed to an fmgr-called function.
*/
typedef struct FunctionCallInfoData
{
FmgrInfo *flinfo; /* ptr to lookup info used for this call */
struct Node *context; /* pass info about context of call */
struct Node *resultinfo; /* pass or return extra info about result */
bool isnull; /* function must set true if result is NULL */
short nargs; /* # arguments actually passed */
Datum arg[FUNC_MAX_ARGS]; /* Arguments passed to function */
bool argnull[FUNC_MAX_ARGS]; /* T if arg[i] is actually NULL */
} FunctionCallInfoData;
/*
* This routine fills a FmgrInfo struct, given the OID
* of the function to be called.
*/
extern void fmgr_info(Oid functionId, FmgrInfo *finfo);
/*
* This macro invokes a function given a filled-in FunctionCallInfoData
* struct. The macro result is the returned Datum --- but note that
* caller must still check fcinfo->isnull! Also, if function is strict,
* it is caller's responsibility to verify that no null arguments are present
* before calling.
*/
#define FunctionCallInvoke(fcinfo) ((* (fcinfo)->flinfo->fn_addr) (fcinfo))
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Support macros to ease writing fmgr-compatible functions
*
* A C-coded fmgr-compatible function should be declared as
*
* Datum
* function_name(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* {
* ...
* }
*
* It should access its arguments using appropriate PG_GETARG_xxx macros
* and should return its result using PG_RETURN_xxx.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Standard parameter list for fmgr-compatible functions */
#define PG_FUNCTION_ARGS FunctionCallInfo fcinfo
/*
* If function is not marked "proisstrict" in pg_proc, it must check for
* null arguments using this macro. Do not try to GETARG a null argument!
*/
#define PG_ARGISNULL(n) (fcinfo->argnull[n])
/*
* Support for fetching detoasted copies of toastable datatypes (all of
* which are varlena types). pg_detoast_datum() gives you either the input
* datum (if not toasted) or a detoasted copy allocated with palloc().
* pg_detoast_datum_copy() always gives you a palloc'd copy --- use it
* if you need a modifiable copy of the input. Caller is expected to have
* checked for null inputs first, if necessary.
*
* Note: it'd be nice if these could be macros, but I see no way to do that
* without evaluating the arguments multiple times, which is NOT acceptable.
*/
extern struct varlena * pg_detoast_datum(struct varlena * datum);
extern struct varlena * pg_detoast_datum_copy(struct varlena * datum);
#define PG_DETOAST_DATUM(datum) \
pg_detoast_datum((struct varlena *) DatumGetPointer(datum))
#define PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(datum) \
pg_detoast_datum_copy((struct varlena *) DatumGetPointer(datum))
/*
* Support for cleaning up detoasted copies of inputs. This must only
* be used for pass-by-ref datatypes, and normally would only be used
* for toastable types. If the given pointer is different from the
* original argument, assume it's a palloc'd detoasted copy, and pfree it.
* NOTE: most functions on toastable types do not have to worry about this,
* but we currently require that support functions for indexes not leak
* memory.
*/
#define PG_FREE_IF_COPY(ptr,n) \
do { \
if ((Pointer) (ptr) != PG_GETARG_POINTER(n)) \
pfree(ptr); \
} while (0)
/* Macros for fetching arguments of standard types */
#define PG_GETARG_DATUM(n) (fcinfo->arg[n])
#define PG_GETARG_INT32(n) DatumGetInt32(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_UINT32(n) DatumGetUInt32(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_INT16(n) DatumGetInt16(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_UINT16(n) DatumGetUInt16(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_CHAR(n) DatumGetChar(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_BOOL(n) DatumGetBool(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_OID(n) DatumGetObjectId(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_POINTER(n) DatumGetPointer(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_CSTRING(n) DatumGetCString(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_NAME(n) DatumGetName(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
/* these macros hide the pass-by-reference-ness of the datatype: */
#define PG_GETARG_FLOAT4(n) DatumGetFloat4(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(n) DatumGetFloat8(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_INT64(n) DatumGetInt64(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
/* use this if you want the raw, possibly-toasted input datum: */
#define PG_GETARG_RAW_VARLENA_P(n) ((struct varlena *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(n))
/* use this if you want the input datum de-toasted: */
#define PG_GETARG_VARLENA_P(n) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
/* DatumGetFoo macros for varlena types will typically look like this: */
#define DatumGetByteaP(X) ((bytea *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(X))
#define DatumGetTextP(X) ((text *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(X))
#define DatumGetBpCharP(X) ((BpChar *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(X))
#define DatumGetVarCharP(X) ((VarChar *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(X))
/* And we also offer variants that return an OK-to-write copy */
#define DatumGetByteaPCopy(X) ((bytea *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(X))
#define DatumGetTextPCopy(X) ((text *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(X))
#define DatumGetBpCharPCopy(X) ((BpChar *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(X))
#define DatumGetVarCharPCopy(X) ((VarChar *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(X))
/* GETARG macros for varlena types will typically look like this: */
#define PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(n) DatumGetByteaP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(n) DatumGetTextP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_BPCHAR_P(n) DatumGetBpCharP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_VARCHAR_P(n) DatumGetVarCharP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
/* And we also offer variants that return an OK-to-write copy */
#define PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P_COPY(n) DatumGetByteaPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_TEXT_P_COPY(n) DatumGetTextPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_BPCHAR_P_COPY(n) DatumGetBpCharPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
#define PG_GETARG_VARCHAR_P_COPY(n) DatumGetVarCharPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
/* To return a NULL do this: */
#define PG_RETURN_NULL() \
do { fcinfo->isnull = true; return (Datum) 0; } while (0)
/* A few internal functions return void (which is not the same as NULL!) */
#define PG_RETURN_VOID() return (Datum) 0
/* Macros for returning results of standard types */
#define PG_RETURN_INT32(x) return Int32GetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_UINT32(x) return UInt32GetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_INT16(x) return Int16GetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_CHAR(x) return CharGetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_BOOL(x) return BoolGetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_OID(x) return ObjectIdGetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_POINTER(x) return PointerGetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_CSTRING(x) return CStringGetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_NAME(x) return NameGetDatum(x)
/* these macros hide the pass-by-reference-ness of the datatype: */
#define PG_RETURN_FLOAT4(x) return Float4GetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(x) return Float8GetDatum(x)
#define PG_RETURN_INT64(x) return Int64GetDatum(x)
/* RETURN macros for other pass-by-ref types will typically look like this: */
#define PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
#define PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
#define PG_RETURN_BPCHAR_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
#define PG_RETURN_VARCHAR_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Support routines and macros for callers of fmgr-compatible functions
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* These are for invocation of a specifically named function with a
* directly-computed parameter list. Note that neither arguments nor result
* are allowed to be NULL.
*/
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall1(PGFunction func, Datum arg1);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall2(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall3(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall4(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall5(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall6(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall7(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall8(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7, Datum arg8);
extern Datum DirectFunctionCall9(PGFunction func, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7, Datum arg8,
Datum arg9);
/* These are for invocation of a previously-looked-up function with a
* directly-computed parameter list. Note that neither arguments nor result
* are allowed to be NULL.
*/
extern Datum FunctionCall1(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1);
extern Datum FunctionCall2(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2);
extern Datum FunctionCall3(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3);
extern Datum FunctionCall4(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4);
extern Datum FunctionCall5(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5);
extern Datum FunctionCall6(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6);
extern Datum FunctionCall7(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7);
extern Datum FunctionCall8(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7, Datum arg8);
extern Datum FunctionCall9(FmgrInfo *flinfo, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7, Datum arg8,
Datum arg9);
/* These are for invocation of a function identified by OID with a
* directly-computed parameter list. Note that neither arguments nor result
* are allowed to be NULL. These are essentially FunctionLookup() followed
* by FunctionCallN(). If the same function is to be invoked repeatedly,
* do the FunctionLookup() once and then use FunctionCallN().
*/
extern Datum OidFunctionCall1(Oid functionId, Datum arg1);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall2(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall3(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall4(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall5(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall6(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall7(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall8(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7, Datum arg8);
extern Datum OidFunctionCall9(Oid functionId, Datum arg1, Datum arg2,
Datum arg3, Datum arg4, Datum arg5,
Datum arg6, Datum arg7, Datum arg8,
Datum arg9);
/*
* Routines in fmgr.c
*/
extern Oid fmgr_internal_language(const char *proname);
/*
* Routines in dfmgr.c
*/
extern PGFunction fmgr_dynamic(Oid functionId);
extern PGFunction load_external_function(char *filename, char *funcname);
extern void load_file(char *filename);
/*
* !!! OLD INTERFACE !!!
*
* fmgr() is the only remaining vestige of the old-style caller support
* functions. It's no longer used anywhere in the Postgres distribution,
* but we should leave it around for a release or two to ease the transition
* for user-supplied C functions. OidFunctionCallN() replaces it for new
* code.
*/
/*
* DEPRECATED, DO NOT USE IN NEW CODE
*/
extern char *fmgr(Oid procedureId, ... );
#endif /* FMGR_H */