postgresql/doc/src/sgml/pgarchivecleanup.sgml

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<!-- doc/src/sgml/pgarchivecleanup.sgml -->
<sect1 id="pgarchivecleanup" xreflabel="pg_archivecleanup">
<title>pg_archivecleanup</title>
<indexterm zone="pgarchivecleanup">
<primary>pg_archivecleanup</primary>
</indexterm>
<para>
<application>pg_archivecleanup</> is designed to be used as an
<literal>archive_cleanup_command</literal> to clean up WAL file archives when
running as a standby server (see <xref linkend="warm-standby">).
<application>pg_archivecleanup</> can also be used as a standalone program to
clean WAL file archives.
</para>
<para>
<application>pg_archivecleanup</application> features include:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Written in C, so very portable and easy to install
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Easy-to-modify source code, with specifically designated
sections to modify for your own needs
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<sect2>
<title>Usage</title>
<para>
To configure a standby
server to use <application>pg_archivecleanup</>, put this into its
<filename>recovery.conf</filename> configuration file:
<programlisting>
archive_cleanup_command = 'pg_archivecleanup <replaceable>archivelocation</> %r'
</programlisting>
where <replaceable>archivelocation</> is the directory from which WAL segment
files should be removed.
</para>
<para>
When used within <xref linkend="archive-cleanup-command">, all WAL files
logically preceding the value of the <literal>%r</> argument will be removed
from <replaceable>archivelocation</>. This minimizes the number of files
that need to be retained, while preserving crash-restart capability. Use of
this parameter is appropriate if the <replaceable>archivelocation</> is a
transient staging area for this particular standby server, but
<emphasis>not</> when the <replaceable>archivelocation</> is intended as a
long-term WAL archive area, or when multiple standby servers are recovering
from the same archive location.
</para>
<para>
The full syntax of <application>pg_archivecleanup</>'s command line is
<synopsis>
pg_archivecleanup <optional> <replaceable>option</> ... </optional> <replaceable>archivelocation</> <replaceable>restartwalfile</>
</synopsis>
When used as a standalone program all WAL files logically preceding the
<literal>restartwalfile</> will be removed <replaceable>archivelocation</>.
In this mode, if you specify a <filename>.backup</> file name, then only the file prefix
will be used as the <literal>restartwalfile</>. This allows you to remove
all WAL files archived prior to a specific base backup without error.
For example, the following example will remove all files older than
WAL file name <filename>000000010000003700000010</>:
<programlisting>
pg_archivecleanup -d archive 000000010000003700000010.00000020.backup
pg_archivecleanup: keep WAL file "archive/000000010000003700000010" and later
pg_archivecleanup: removing file "archive/00000001000000370000000F"
pg_archivecleanup: removing file "archive/00000001000000370000000E"
</programlisting>
<application>pg_archivecleanup</application> assumes that
<replaceable>archivelocation</> is a directory readable and writable by the
server-owning user.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title><application>pg_archivecleanup</> Options</title>
<para>
<application>pg_archivecleanup</application> accepts the following command-line arguments:
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-d</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Print lots of debug logging output on <filename>stderr</>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Examples</title>
<para>On Linux or Unix systems, you might use:
<programlisting>
archive_cleanup_command = 'pg_archivecleanup -d /mnt/standby/archive %r 2>>cleanup.log'
</programlisting>
where the archive directory is physically located on the standby server,
so that the <varname>archive_command</> is accessing it across NFS,
but the files are local to the standby.
This will:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
produce debugging output in <filename>cleanup.log</>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
remove no-longer-needed files from the archive directory
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Supported Server Versions</title>
<para>
<application>pg_archivecleanup</application> is designed to work with
<productname>PostgreSQL</> 8.0 and later when used as a standalone utility,
or with <productname>PostgreSQL</> 9.0 and later when used as an
archive cleanup command.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Author</title>
<para>
Simon Riggs <email>simon@2ndquadrant.com</email>
</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>