postgresql/src/include/replication/reorderbuffer.h
Heikki Linnakangas 4fc72cc7bb Collection of typo fixes.
Use "a" and "an" correctly, mostly in comments. Two error messages were
also fixed (they were just elogs, so no translation work required). Two
function comments in pg_proc.h were also fixed. Etsuro Fujita reported one
of these, but I found a lot more with grep.

Also fix a few other typos spotted while grepping for the a/an typos.
For example, "consists out of ..." -> "consists of ...". Plus a "though"/
"through" mixup reported by Euler Taveira.

Many of these typos were in old code, which would be nice to backpatch to
make future backpatching easier. But much of the code was new, and I didn't
feel like crafting separate patches for each branch. So no backpatching.
2015-05-20 16:56:22 +03:00

384 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* reorderbuffer.h
* PostgreSQL logical replay/reorder buffer management.
*
* Copyright (c) 2012-2015, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* src/include/replication/reorderbuffer.h
*/
#ifndef REORDERBUFFER_H
#define REORDERBUFFER_H
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "lib/ilist.h"
#include "storage/sinval.h"
#include "utils/hsearch.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
#include "utils/snapshot.h"
#include "utils/timestamp.h"
/* an individual tuple, stored in one chunk of memory */
typedef struct ReorderBufferTupleBuf
{
/* position in preallocated list */
slist_node node;
/* tuple, stored sequentially */
HeapTupleData tuple;
union
{
HeapTupleHeaderData header;
char data[MaxHeapTupleSize];
double align_it; /* ensure t_data is MAXALIGN'd */
} t_data;
} ReorderBufferTupleBuf;
/*
* Types of the change passed to a 'change' callback.
*
* For efficiency and simplicity reasons we want to keep Snapshots, CommandIds
* and ComboCids in the same list with the user visible INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE
* changes. Users of the decoding facilities will never see changes with
* *_INTERNAL_* actions.
*
* The INTERNAL_SPEC_INSERT and INTERNAL_SPEC_CONFIRM changes concern
* "speculative insertions", and their confirmation respectively. They're
* used by INSERT .. ON CONFLICT .. UPDATE. Users of logical decoding don't
* have to care about these.
*/
enum ReorderBufferChangeType
{
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_INSERT,
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_UPDATE,
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_DELETE,
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT,
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_INTERNAL_COMMAND_ID,
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_INTERNAL_TUPLECID,
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_INTERNAL_SPEC_INSERT,
REORDER_BUFFER_CHANGE_INTERNAL_SPEC_CONFIRM
};
/*
* a single 'change', can be an insert (with one tuple), an update (old, new),
* or a delete (old).
*
* The same struct is also used internally for other purposes but that should
* never be visible outside reorderbuffer.c.
*/
typedef struct ReorderBufferChange
{
XLogRecPtr lsn;
/* The type of change. */
enum ReorderBufferChangeType action;
RepOriginId origin_id;
/*
* Context data for the change, which part of the union is valid depends
* on action/action_internal.
*/
union
{
/* Old, new tuples when action == *_INSERT|UPDATE|DELETE */
struct
{
/* relation that has been changed */
RelFileNode relnode;
/* no previously reassembled toast chunks are necessary anymore */
bool clear_toast_afterwards;
/* valid for DELETE || UPDATE */
ReorderBufferTupleBuf *oldtuple;
/* valid for INSERT || UPDATE */
ReorderBufferTupleBuf *newtuple;
} tp;
/* New snapshot, set when action == *_INTERNAL_SNAPSHOT */
Snapshot snapshot;
/*
* New command id for existing snapshot in a catalog changing tx. Set
* when action == *_INTERNAL_COMMAND_ID.
*/
CommandId command_id;
/*
* New cid mapping for catalog changing transaction, set when action
* == *_INTERNAL_TUPLECID.
*/
struct
{
RelFileNode node;
ItemPointerData tid;
CommandId cmin;
CommandId cmax;
CommandId combocid;
} tuplecid;
} data;
/*
* While in use this is how a change is linked into a transactions,
* otherwise it's the preallocated list.
*/
dlist_node node;
} ReorderBufferChange;
typedef struct ReorderBufferTXN
{
/*
* The transactions transaction id, can be a toplevel or sub xid.
*/
TransactionId xid;
/* did the TX have catalog changes */
bool has_catalog_changes;
/*
* Do we know this is a subxact?
*/
bool is_known_as_subxact;
/*
* LSN of the first data carrying, WAL record with knowledge about this
* xid. This is allowed to *not* be first record adorned with this xid, if
* the previous records aren't relevant for logical decoding.
*/
XLogRecPtr first_lsn;
/* ----
* LSN of the record that lead to this xact to be committed or
* aborted. This can be a
* * plain commit record
* * plain commit record, of a parent transaction
* * prepared transaction commit
* * plain abort record
* * prepared transaction abort
* * error during decoding
* ----
*/
XLogRecPtr final_lsn;
/*
* LSN pointing to the end of the commit record + 1.
*/
XLogRecPtr end_lsn;
/*
* LSN of the last lsn at which snapshot information reside, so we can
* restart decoding from there and fully recover this transaction from
* WAL.
*/
XLogRecPtr restart_decoding_lsn;
/* origin of the change that caused this transaction */
RepOriginId origin_id;
XLogRecPtr origin_lsn;
/*
* Commit time, only known when we read the actual commit record.
*/
TimestampTz commit_time;
/*
* Base snapshot or NULL.
*/
Snapshot base_snapshot;
XLogRecPtr base_snapshot_lsn;
/*
* How many ReorderBufferChange's do we have in this txn.
*
* Changes in subtransactions are *not* included but tracked separately.
*/
uint64 nentries;
/*
* How many of the above entries are stored in memory in contrast to being
* spilled to disk.
*/
uint64 nentries_mem;
/*
* List of ReorderBufferChange structs, including new Snapshots and new
* CommandIds
*/
dlist_head changes;
/*
* List of (relation, ctid) => (cmin, cmax) mappings for catalog tuples.
* Those are always assigned to the toplevel transaction. (Keep track of
* #entries to create a hash of the right size)
*/
dlist_head tuplecids;
uint64 ntuplecids;
/*
* On-demand built hash for looking up the above values.
*/
HTAB *tuplecid_hash;
/*
* Hash containing (potentially partial) toast entries. NULL if no toast
* tuples have been found for the current change.
*/
HTAB *toast_hash;
/*
* non-hierarchical list of subtransactions that are *not* aborted. Only
* used in toplevel transactions.
*/
dlist_head subtxns;
uint32 nsubtxns;
/*
* Stored cache invalidations. This is not a linked list because we get
* all the invalidations at once.
*/
uint32 ninvalidations;
SharedInvalidationMessage *invalidations;
/* ---
* Position in one of three lists:
* * list of subtransactions if we are *known* to be subxact
* * list of toplevel xacts (can be am as-yet unknown subxact)
* * list of preallocated ReorderBufferTXNs
* ---
*/
dlist_node node;
} ReorderBufferTXN;
/* so we can define the callbacks used inside struct ReorderBuffer itself */
typedef struct ReorderBuffer ReorderBuffer;
/* change callback signature */
typedef void (*ReorderBufferApplyChangeCB) (
ReorderBuffer *rb,
ReorderBufferTXN *txn,
Relation relation,
ReorderBufferChange *change);
/* begin callback signature */
typedef void (*ReorderBufferBeginCB) (
ReorderBuffer *rb,
ReorderBufferTXN *txn);
/* commit callback signature */
typedef void (*ReorderBufferCommitCB) (
ReorderBuffer *rb,
ReorderBufferTXN *txn,
XLogRecPtr commit_lsn);
struct ReorderBuffer
{
/*
* xid => ReorderBufferTXN lookup table
*/
HTAB *by_txn;
/*
* Transactions that could be a toplevel xact, ordered by LSN of the first
* record bearing that xid..
*/
dlist_head toplevel_by_lsn;
/*
* one-entry sized cache for by_txn. Very frequently the same txn gets
* looked up over and over again.
*/
TransactionId by_txn_last_xid;
ReorderBufferTXN *by_txn_last_txn;
/*
* Callacks to be called when a transactions commits.
*/
ReorderBufferBeginCB begin;
ReorderBufferApplyChangeCB apply_change;
ReorderBufferCommitCB commit;
/*
* Pointer that will be passed untouched to the callbacks.
*/
void *private_data;
/*
* Private memory context.
*/
MemoryContext context;
/*
* Data structure slab cache.
*
* We allocate/deallocate some structures very frequently, to avoid bigger
* overhead we cache some unused ones here.
*
* The maximum number of cached entries is controlled by const variables
* ontop of reorderbuffer.c
*/
/* cached ReorderBufferTXNs */
dlist_head cached_transactions;
Size nr_cached_transactions;
/* cached ReorderBufferChanges */
dlist_head cached_changes;
Size nr_cached_changes;
/* cached ReorderBufferTupleBufs */
slist_head cached_tuplebufs;
Size nr_cached_tuplebufs;
XLogRecPtr current_restart_decoding_lsn;
/* buffer for disk<->memory conversions */
char *outbuf;
Size outbufsize;
};
ReorderBuffer *ReorderBufferAllocate(void);
void ReorderBufferFree(ReorderBuffer *);
ReorderBufferTupleBuf *ReorderBufferGetTupleBuf(ReorderBuffer *);
void ReorderBufferReturnTupleBuf(ReorderBuffer *, ReorderBufferTupleBuf *tuple);
ReorderBufferChange *ReorderBufferGetChange(ReorderBuffer *);
void ReorderBufferReturnChange(ReorderBuffer *, ReorderBufferChange *);
void ReorderBufferQueueChange(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn, ReorderBufferChange *);
void ReorderBufferCommit(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId,
XLogRecPtr commit_lsn, XLogRecPtr end_lsn,
TimestampTz commit_time, RepOriginId origin_id, XLogRecPtr origin_lsn);
void ReorderBufferAssignChild(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr commit_lsn);
void ReorderBufferCommitChild(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, TransactionId,
XLogRecPtr commit_lsn, XLogRecPtr end_lsn);
void ReorderBufferAbort(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn);
void ReorderBufferAbortOld(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId xid);
void ReorderBufferForget(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn);
void ReorderBufferSetBaseSnapshot(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn, struct SnapshotData *snap);
void ReorderBufferAddSnapshot(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn, struct SnapshotData *snap);
void ReorderBufferAddNewCommandId(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn,
CommandId cid);
void ReorderBufferAddNewTupleCids(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn,
RelFileNode node, ItemPointerData pt,
CommandId cmin, CommandId cmax, CommandId combocid);
void ReorderBufferAddInvalidations(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId, XLogRecPtr lsn,
Size nmsgs, SharedInvalidationMessage *msgs);
bool ReorderBufferIsXidKnown(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId xid);
void ReorderBufferXidSetCatalogChanges(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId xid, XLogRecPtr lsn);
bool ReorderBufferXidHasCatalogChanges(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId xid);
bool ReorderBufferXidHasBaseSnapshot(ReorderBuffer *, TransactionId xid);
ReorderBufferTXN *ReorderBufferGetOldestTXN(ReorderBuffer *);
void ReorderBufferSetRestartPoint(ReorderBuffer *, XLogRecPtr ptr);
void StartupReorderBuffer(void);
#endif