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563a053bdd
~> (cube, int) operator was especially designed for knn-gist search. However, it appears that knn-gist search can't work correctly with current behavior of this operator when dataset contains cubes of variable dimensionality. In this case, the same value of second operator argument can point to different dimension depending on dimensionality of particular cube. Such behavior is incompatible with gist indexing of cubes, and knn-gist doesn't work correctly for it. This patch changes behavior of ~> (cube, int) operator by introducing dimension numbering where value of second argument unambiguously identifies number of dimension. With new behavior, this operator can be correctly supported by knn-gist. Relevant changes to cube operator class are also included. Backpatch to v9.6 where operator was introduced. Since behavior of ~> (cube, int) operator is changed, depending entities must be refreshed after upgrade. Such as, expression indexes using this operator must be reindexed, materialized views must be rebuilt, stored procedures and client code must be revised to correctly use new behavior. That should be mentioned in release notes. Noticed by: Tomas Vondra Author: Alexander Korotkov Reviewed by: Tomas Vondra, Andrey Borodin Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/a9657f6a-b497-36ff-e56-482a2c7e3292@2ndquadrant.com
1843 lines
38 KiB
Plaintext
1843 lines
38 KiB
Plaintext
--
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-- Test cube datatype
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--
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CREATE EXTENSION cube;
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-- Check whether any of our opclasses fail amvalidate
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SELECT amname, opcname
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FROM pg_opclass opc LEFT JOIN pg_am am ON am.oid = opcmethod
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WHERE opc.oid >= 16384 AND NOT amvalidate(opc.oid);
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amname | opcname
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--------+---------
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(0 rows)
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--
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-- testing the input and output functions
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--
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-- Any number (a one-dimensional point)
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SELECT '1'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(-1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1.'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1.'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(-1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '.1'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-------
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(0.1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-.1'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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--------
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(-0.1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1.0'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1.0'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(-1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1e27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------
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(1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1e27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------
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(-1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1.0e27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------
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(1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1.0e27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------
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(-1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1e+27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------
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(1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1e+27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------
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(-1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1.0e+27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------
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(1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1.0e+27'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------
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(-1e+027)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1e-7'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------
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(1e-007)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1e-7'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------
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(-1e-007)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1.0e-7'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------
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(1e-007)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1.0e-7'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------
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(-1e-007)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1e-300'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------
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(1e-300)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1e-300'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------
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(-1e-300)
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(1 row)
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SELECT 'infinity'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------------
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(Infinity)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-infinity'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-------------
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(-Infinity)
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(1 row)
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SELECT 'NaN'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-------
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(NaN)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1234567890123456'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-------------------------
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(1.23456789012346e+015)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '+1234567890123456'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-------------------------
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(1.23456789012346e+015)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-1234567890123456'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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--------------------------
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(-1.23456789012346e+015)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '.1234567890123456'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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---------------------
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(0.123456789012346)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '+.1234567890123456'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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---------------------
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(0.123456789012346)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '-.1234567890123456'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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----------------------
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(-0.123456789012346)
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(1 row)
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-- simple lists (points)
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SELECT '()'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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()
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1,2'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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--------
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(1, 2)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '(1,2)'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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--------
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(1, 2)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '1,2,3,4,5'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------------
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(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '(1,2,3,4,5)'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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-----------------
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(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
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(1 row)
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-- double lists (cubes)
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SELECT '(),()'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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()
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(1 row)
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SELECT '(0),(0)'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(0)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '(0),(1)'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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---------
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(0),(1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '[(0),(0)]'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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------
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(0)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '[(0),(1)]'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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---------
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(0),(1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '(0,0,0,0),(0,0,0,0)'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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--------------
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(0, 0, 0, 0)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '(0,0,0,0),(1,0,0,0)'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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---------------------------
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(0, 0, 0, 0),(1, 0, 0, 0)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '[(0,0,0,0),(0,0,0,0)]'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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--------------
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(0, 0, 0, 0)
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(1 row)
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SELECT '[(0,0,0,0),(1,0,0,0)]'::cube AS cube;
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cube
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---------------------------
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(0, 0, 0, 0),(1, 0, 0, 0)
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(1 row)
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-- invalid input: parse errors
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SELECT ''::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT ''::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at end of input
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SELECT 'ABC'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT 'ABC'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "A"
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SELECT '[]'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "]"
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SELECT '[()]'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[()]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "]"
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SELECT '[(1)]'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[(1)]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "]"
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SELECT '[(1),]'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[(1),]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "]"
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SELECT '[(1),2]'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[(1),2]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "2"
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SELECT '[(1),(2),(3)]'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[(1),(2),(3)]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ","
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SELECT '1,'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '1,'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at end of input
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SELECT '1,2,'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '1,2,'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at end of input
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SELECT '1,,2'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '1,,2'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ","
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SELECT '(1,)'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,)'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ")"
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SELECT '(1,2,)'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,2,)'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ")"
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SELECT '(1,,2)'::cube AS cube;
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,,2)'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ","
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-- invalid input: semantic errors and trailing garbage
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SELECT '[(1),(2)],'::cube AS cube; -- 0
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[(1),(2)],'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ","
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SELECT '[(1,2,3),(2,3)]'::cube AS cube; -- 1
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[(1,2,3),(2,3)]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: Different point dimensions in (1,2,3) and (2,3).
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SELECT '[(1,2),(1,2,3)]'::cube AS cube; -- 1
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '[(1,2),(1,2,3)]'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: Different point dimensions in (1,2) and (1,2,3).
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SELECT '(1),(2),'::cube AS cube; -- 2
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1),(2),'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ","
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SELECT '(1,2,3),(2,3)'::cube AS cube; -- 3
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,2,3),(2,3)'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: Different point dimensions in (1,2,3) and (2,3).
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SELECT '(1,2),(1,2,3)'::cube AS cube; -- 3
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,2),(1,2,3)'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: Different point dimensions in (1,2) and (1,2,3).
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SELECT '(1,2,3)ab'::cube AS cube; -- 4
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,2,3)ab'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "a"
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SELECT '(1,2,3)a'::cube AS cube; -- 5
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,2,3)a'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "a"
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SELECT '(1,2)('::cube AS cube; -- 5
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '(1,2)('::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "("
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SELECT '1,2ab'::cube AS cube; -- 6
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '1,2ab'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "a"
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SELECT '1 e7'::cube AS cube; -- 6
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '1 e7'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "e"
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SELECT '1,2a'::cube AS cube; -- 7
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '1,2a'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near "a"
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SELECT '1..2'::cube AS cube; -- 7
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ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
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LINE 1: SELECT '1..2'::cube AS cube;
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^
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DETAIL: syntax error at or near ".2"
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SELECT '-1e-700'::cube AS cube; -- out of range
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ERROR: "-1e-700" is out of range for type double precision
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LINE 1: SELECT '-1e-700'::cube AS cube;
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^
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--
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-- Testing building cubes from float8 values
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--
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SELECT cube(0::float8);
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cube
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------
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(0)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube(1::float8);
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cube
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------
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(1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube(1,2);
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cube
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---------
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(1),(2)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube(cube(1,2),3);
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cube
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---------------
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(1, 3),(2, 3)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube(cube(1,2),3,4);
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cube
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---------------
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(1, 3),(2, 4)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube(cube(cube(1,2),3,4),5);
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cube
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---------------------
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(1, 3, 5),(2, 4, 5)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube(cube(cube(1,2),3,4),5,6);
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cube
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---------------------
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(1, 3, 5),(2, 4, 6)
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(1 row)
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|
--
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-- Test that the text -> cube cast was installed.
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--
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SELECT '(0)'::text::cube;
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cube
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------
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(0)
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(1 row)
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|
--
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-- Test the float[] -> cube cast
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--
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SELECT cube('{0,1,2}'::float[], '{3,4,5}'::float[]);
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cube
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---------------------
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(0, 1, 2),(3, 4, 5)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube('{0,1,2}'::float[], '{3}'::float[]);
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ERROR: UR and LL arrays must be of same length
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SELECT cube(NULL::float[], '{3}'::float[]);
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cube
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------
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube('{0,1,2}'::float[]);
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cube
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|
-----------
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(0, 1, 2)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube_subset(cube('(1,3,5),(6,7,8)'), ARRAY[3,2,1,1]);
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cube_subset
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|
---------------------------
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|
(5, 3, 1, 1),(8, 7, 6, 6)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube_subset(cube('(1,3,5),(1,3,5)'), ARRAY[3,2,1,1]);
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cube_subset
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|
--------------
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|
(5, 3, 1, 1)
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(1 row)
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SELECT cube_subset(cube('(1,3,5),(6,7,8)'), ARRAY[4,0]);
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ERROR: Index out of bounds
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SELECT cube_subset(cube('(6,7,8),(6,7,8)'), ARRAY[4,0]);
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ERROR: Index out of bounds
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|
--
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-- Test point processing
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--
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SELECT cube('(1,2),(1,2)'); -- cube_in
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|
cube
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|
--------
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|
(1, 2)
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|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube('{0,1,2}'::float[], '{0,1,2}'::float[]); -- cube_a_f8_f8
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|
cube
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|
-----------
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|
(0, 1, 2)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube('{5,6,7,8}'::float[]); -- cube_a_f8
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|
cube
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|
--------------
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|
(5, 6, 7, 8)
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|
(1 row)
|
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|
|
SELECT cube(1.37); -- cube_f8
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|
cube
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|
--------
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|
(1.37)
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|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(1.37, 1.37); -- cube_f8_f8
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|
cube
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|
--------
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|
(1.37)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(cube(1,1), 42); -- cube_c_f8
|
|
cube
|
|
---------
|
|
(1, 42)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(cube(1,2), 42); -- cube_c_f8
|
|
cube
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(1, 42),(2, 42)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(cube(1,1), 42, 42); -- cube_c_f8_f8
|
|
cube
|
|
---------
|
|
(1, 42)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(cube(1,1), 42, 24); -- cube_c_f8_f8
|
|
cube
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(1, 42),(1, 24)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(cube(1,2), 42, 42); -- cube_c_f8_f8
|
|
cube
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(1, 42),(2, 42)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(cube(1,2), 42, 24); -- cube_c_f8_f8
|
|
cube
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(1, 42),(2, 24)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
--
|
|
-- Testing limit of CUBE_MAX_DIM dimensions check in cube_in.
|
|
--
|
|
select '(0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)'::cube;
|
|
ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
|
|
LINE 1: select '(0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0...
|
|
^
|
|
DETAIL: A cube cannot have more than 100 dimensions.
|
|
select '(0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0),(0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0)'::cube;
|
|
ERROR: invalid input syntax for cube
|
|
LINE 1: select '(0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0...
|
|
^
|
|
DETAIL: A cube cannot have more than 100 dimensions.
|
|
--
|
|
-- testing the operators
|
|
--
|
|
-- equality/inequality:
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT '24, 33.20'::cube = '24, 33.20'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '24, 33.20'::cube != '24, 33.20'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '24, 33.20'::cube = '24, 33.21'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '24, 33.20'::cube != '24, 33.21'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube = '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube = '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- "lower than" / "greater than"
|
|
-- (these operators are not useful for anything but ordering)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT '1'::cube > '2'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '1'::cube < '2'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '1,1'::cube > '1,2'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '1,1'::cube < '1,2'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube > '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube < '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube > '(2,0,0,0,1),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube < '(2,0,0,0,1),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube > '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube < '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,1)'::cube > '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,1)'::cube < '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0,0,0,1),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube > '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0,0,0,1),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube < '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube > '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(2,0,0,0,0),(3,1,0,0,0)'::cube < '(2,0),(3,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- "overlap"
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT '1'::cube && '1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '1'::cube && '2'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '[(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)]'::cube && '0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '[(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)]'::cube && '1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '[(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)]'::cube && '1,1,1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '[(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)]'::cube && '[(1,1,1),(2,2,2)]'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '[(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)]'::cube && '[(1,1),(2,2)]'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '[(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)]'::cube && '[(2,1,1),(2,2,2)]'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- "contained in" (the left operand is the cube entirely enclosed by
|
|
-- the right operand):
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT '0'::cube <@ '0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0,0,0'::cube <@ '0,0,0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0,0'::cube <@ '0,0,1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0,0,0'::cube <@ '0,0,1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '1,0,0'::cube <@ '0,0,1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube <@ '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube <@ '(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube <@ '(-1,-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0'::cube <@ '(-1),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '1'::cube <@ '(-1),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '-1'::cube <@ '(-1),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1),(1)'::cube <@ '(-1),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1),(1)'::cube <@ '(-1,-1),(1,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-2),(1)'::cube <@ '(-1),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-2),(1)'::cube <@ '(-1,-1),(1,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- "contains" (the left operand is the cube that entirely encloses the
|
|
-- right operand)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT '0'::cube @> '0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0,0,0'::cube @> '0,0,0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0,0,1'::cube @> '0,0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0,0,1'::cube @> '0,0,0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '0,0,1'::cube @> '1,0,0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube @> '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1)'::cube @> '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1,-1,-1,-1),(1,1,1,1)'::cube @> '(1,0,0),(0,0,1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1),(1)'::cube @> '0'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1),(1)'::cube @> '1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1),(1)'::cube @> '-1'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1),(1)'::cube @> '(-1),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1,-1),(1,1)'::cube @> '(-1),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1),(1)'::cube @> '(-2),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(-1,-1),(1,1)'::cube @> '(-2),(1)'::cube AS bool;
|
|
bool
|
|
------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of distance function
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_distance('(0)'::cube,'(2,2,2,2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_distance
|
|
---------------
|
|
4
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_distance('(0)'::cube,'(.3,.4)'::cube);
|
|
cube_distance
|
|
---------------
|
|
0.5
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_distance('(2,3,4)'::cube,'(2,3,4)'::cube);
|
|
cube_distance
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_distance('(42,42,42,42)'::cube,'(137,137,137,137)'::cube);
|
|
cube_distance
|
|
---------------
|
|
190
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_distance('(42,42,42)'::cube,'(137,137)'::cube);
|
|
cube_distance
|
|
------------------
|
|
140.762210837994
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube function (text to cube)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube('(1,1.2)'::text);
|
|
cube
|
|
----------
|
|
(1, 1.2)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(NULL);
|
|
cube
|
|
------
|
|
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_dim function (dimensions stored in cube)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_dim('(0)'::cube);
|
|
cube_dim
|
|
----------
|
|
1
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_dim('(0,0)'::cube);
|
|
cube_dim
|
|
----------
|
|
2
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_dim('(0,0,0)'::cube);
|
|
cube_dim
|
|
----------
|
|
3
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_dim('(42,42,42),(42,42,42)'::cube);
|
|
cube_dim
|
|
----------
|
|
3
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_dim('(4,8,15,16,23),(4,8,15,16,23)'::cube);
|
|
cube_dim
|
|
----------
|
|
5
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_ll_coord function (retrieves LL coordinate values)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(-1,1),(2,-2)'::cube, 1);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
-1
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(-1,1),(2,-2)'::cube, 2);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
-2
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(-1,1),(2,-2)'::cube, 3);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, 1);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
1
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, 2);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
2
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, 3);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(42,137)'::cube, 1);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
42
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(42,137)'::cube, 2);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
137
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ll_coord('(42,137)'::cube, 3);
|
|
cube_ll_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_ur_coord function (retrieves UR coordinate values)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(-1,1),(2,-2)'::cube, 1);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
2
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(-1,1),(2,-2)'::cube, 2);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
1
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(-1,1),(2,-2)'::cube, 3);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, 1);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
1
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, 2);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
2
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, 3);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(42,137)'::cube, 1);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
42
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(42,137)'::cube, 2);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
137
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_ur_coord('(42,137)'::cube, 3);
|
|
cube_ur_coord
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_is_point
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_is_point('(0)'::cube);
|
|
cube_is_point
|
|
---------------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_is_point('(0,1,2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_is_point
|
|
---------------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_is_point('(0,1,2),(0,1,2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_is_point
|
|
---------------
|
|
t
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_is_point('(0,1,2),(-1,1,2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_is_point
|
|
---------------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_is_point('(0,1,2),(0,-1,2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_is_point
|
|
---------------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_is_point('(0,1,2),(0,1,-2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_is_point
|
|
---------------
|
|
f
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_enlarge (enlarging and shrinking cubes)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, 0, 0);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, 0, 1);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, 0, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(2),(-2)'::cube, 0, 4);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(-2),(2)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, 1, 0);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(-1),(1)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, 1, 1);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(-1),(1)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, 1, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(-1, -1),(1, 1)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(2),(-2)'::cube, 1, 4);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
-------------------------------
|
|
(-3, -1, -1, -1),(3, 1, 1, 1)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, -1, 0);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, -1, 1);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0)'::cube, -1, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(2),(-2)'::cube, -1, 4);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(-1),(1)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0,0,0)'::cube, 1, 0);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
------------------------
|
|
(-1, -1, -1),(1, 1, 1)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(0,0,0)'::cube, 1, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
------------------------
|
|
(-1, -1, -1),(1, 1, 1)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(2,-2),(-3,7)'::cube, 1, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(-4, -3),(3, 8)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(2,-2),(-3,7)'::cube, 3, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
------------------
|
|
(-6, -5),(5, 10)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(2,-2),(-3,7)'::cube, -1, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(-2, -1),(1, 6)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(2,-2),(-3,7)'::cube, -3, 2);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
---------------------
|
|
(-0.5, 1),(-0.5, 4)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(42,-23,-23),(42,23,23)'::cube, -23, 5);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(42, 0, 0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_enlarge('(42,-23,-23),(42,23,23)'::cube, -24, 5);
|
|
cube_enlarge
|
|
--------------
|
|
(42, 0, 0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_union (MBR for two cubes)
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_union('(1,2),(3,4)'::cube, '(5,6,7),(8,9,10)'::cube);
|
|
cube_union
|
|
----------------------
|
|
(1, 2, 0),(8, 9, 10)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_union('(1,2)'::cube, '(4,2,0,0)'::cube);
|
|
cube_union
|
|
---------------------------
|
|
(1, 2, 0, 0),(4, 2, 0, 0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_union('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, '(4,2),(4,2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_union
|
|
---------------
|
|
(1, 2),(4, 2)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_union('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, '(1,2),(1,2)'::cube);
|
|
cube_union
|
|
------------
|
|
(1, 2)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_union('(1,2),(1,2)'::cube, '(1,2,0),(1,2,0)'::cube);
|
|
cube_union
|
|
------------
|
|
(1, 2, 0)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_inter
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_inter('(1,2),(10,11)'::cube, '(3,4), (16,15)'::cube); -- intersects
|
|
cube_inter
|
|
-----------------
|
|
(3, 4),(10, 11)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_inter('(1,2),(10,11)'::cube, '(3,4), (6,5)'::cube); -- includes
|
|
cube_inter
|
|
---------------
|
|
(3, 4),(6, 5)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_inter('(1,2),(10,11)'::cube, '(13,14), (16,15)'::cube); -- no intersection
|
|
cube_inter
|
|
-------------------
|
|
(13, 14),(10, 11)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_inter('(1,2),(10,11)'::cube, '(3,14), (16,15)'::cube); -- no intersection, but one dimension intersects
|
|
cube_inter
|
|
------------------
|
|
(3, 14),(10, 11)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_inter('(1,2),(10,11)'::cube, '(10,11), (16,15)'::cube); -- point intersection
|
|
cube_inter
|
|
------------
|
|
(10, 11)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_inter('(1,2,3)'::cube, '(1,2,3)'::cube); -- point args
|
|
cube_inter
|
|
------------
|
|
(1, 2, 3)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_inter('(1,2,3)'::cube, '(5,6,3)'::cube); -- point args
|
|
cube_inter
|
|
---------------------
|
|
(5, 6, 3),(1, 2, 3)
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of cube_size
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_size('(4,8),(15,16)'::cube);
|
|
cube_size
|
|
-----------
|
|
88
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube_size('(42,137)'::cube);
|
|
cube_size
|
|
-----------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- Test of distances
|
|
--
|
|
SELECT cube_distance('(1,1)'::cube, '(4,5)'::cube);
|
|
cube_distance
|
|
---------------
|
|
5
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(1,1)'::cube <-> '(4,5)'::cube as d_e;
|
|
d_e
|
|
-----
|
|
5
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT distance_chebyshev('(1,1)'::cube, '(4,5)'::cube);
|
|
distance_chebyshev
|
|
--------------------
|
|
4
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(1,1)'::cube <=> '(4,5)'::cube as d_c;
|
|
d_c
|
|
-----
|
|
4
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT distance_taxicab('(1,1)'::cube, '(4,5)'::cube);
|
|
distance_taxicab
|
|
------------------
|
|
7
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT '(1,1)'::cube <#> '(4,5)'::cube as d_t;
|
|
d_t
|
|
-----
|
|
7
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- zero for overlapping
|
|
SELECT cube_distance('(2,2),(10,10)'::cube, '(0,0),(5,5)'::cube);
|
|
cube_distance
|
|
---------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT distance_chebyshev('(2,2),(10,10)'::cube, '(0,0),(5,5)'::cube);
|
|
distance_chebyshev
|
|
--------------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT distance_taxicab('(2,2),(10,10)'::cube, '(0,0),(5,5)'::cube);
|
|
distance_taxicab
|
|
------------------
|
|
0
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
-- coordinate access
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])->1;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
10
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[40,50,60], array[10,20,30])->1;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
40
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])->6;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
60
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])->0;
|
|
ERROR: cube index 0 is out of bounds
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])->7;
|
|
ERROR: cube index 7 is out of bounds
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])->-1;
|
|
ERROR: cube index -1 is out of bounds
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])->-6;
|
|
ERROR: cube index -6 is out of bounds
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30])->3;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
30
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30])->6;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
30
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30])->-6;
|
|
ERROR: cube index -6 is out of bounds
|
|
-- "normalized" coordinate access
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])~>1;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
10
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[40,50,60], array[10,20,30])~>1;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
10
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])~>2;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
40
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[40,50,60], array[10,20,30])~>2;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
40
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[10,20,30], array[40,50,60])~>3;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
20
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[40,50,60], array[10,20,30])~>3;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
20
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[40,50,60], array[10,20,30])~>0;
|
|
ERROR: cube index 0 is out of bounds
|
|
SELECT cube(array[40,50,60], array[10,20,30])~>4;
|
|
?column?
|
|
----------
|
|
50
|
|
(1 row)
|
|
|
|
SELECT cube(array[40,50,60], array[10,20,30])~>(-1);
|
|
ERROR: cube index -1 is out of bounds
|
|
-- Load some example data and build the index
|
|
--
|
|
CREATE TABLE test_cube (c cube);
|
|
\copy test_cube from 'data/test_cube.data'
|
|
CREATE INDEX test_cube_ix ON test_cube USING gist (c);
|
|
SELECT * FROM test_cube WHERE c && '(3000,1000),(0,0)' ORDER BY c;
|
|
c
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359)
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163)
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344)
|
|
(1594, 1043),(1517, 971)
|
|
(2424, 160),(2424, 81)
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
-- Test sorting
|
|
SELECT * FROM test_cube WHERE c && '(3000,1000),(0,0)' GROUP BY c ORDER BY c;
|
|
c
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359)
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163)
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344)
|
|
(1594, 1043),(1517, 971)
|
|
(2424, 160),(2424, 81)
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
-- Test index-only scans
|
|
SET enable_bitmapscan = false;
|
|
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
|
|
SELECT c FROM test_cube WHERE c <@ '(3000,1000),(0,0)' ORDER BY c;
|
|
QUERY PLAN
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------
|
|
Sort
|
|
Sort Key: c
|
|
-> Index Only Scan using test_cube_ix on test_cube
|
|
Index Cond: (c <@ '(3000, 1000),(0, 0)'::cube)
|
|
(4 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c FROM test_cube WHERE c <@ '(3000,1000),(0,0)' ORDER BY c;
|
|
c
|
|
-------------------------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359)
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163)
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344)
|
|
(2424, 160),(2424, 81)
|
|
(4 rows)
|
|
|
|
RESET enable_bitmapscan;
|
|
-- Test kNN
|
|
INSERT INTO test_cube VALUES ('(1,1)'), ('(100000)'), ('(0, 100000)'); -- Some corner cases
|
|
SET enable_seqscan = false;
|
|
-- Test different metrics
|
|
SELECT *, c <-> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube as dist FROM test_cube ORDER BY c <-> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube LIMIT 5;
|
|
c | dist
|
|
-------------------------+------------------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359) | 0
|
|
(1, 1) | 140.007142674936
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163) | 162
|
|
(948, 1201),(907, 1156) | 772.000647668122
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344) | 846
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT *, c <=> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube as dist FROM test_cube ORDER BY c <=> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube LIMIT 5;
|
|
c | dist
|
|
-------------------------+------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359) | 0
|
|
(1, 1) | 99
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163) | 162
|
|
(948, 1201),(907, 1156) | 656
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344) | 846
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT *, c <#> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube as dist FROM test_cube ORDER BY c <#> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube LIMIT 5;
|
|
c | dist
|
|
-------------------------+------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359) | 0
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163) | 162
|
|
(1, 1) | 198
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344) | 846
|
|
(369, 1457),(278, 1409) | 909
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
-- Test sorting by coordinates
|
|
SELECT c~>1, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>1 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by left bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (0, 100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
3 | (54, 38679),(3, 38602)
|
|
15 | (83, 10271),(15, 10265)
|
|
64 | (122, 46832),(64, 46762)
|
|
92 | (167, 17214),(92, 17184)
|
|
107 | (161, 24465),(107, 24374)
|
|
120 | (162, 26040),(120, 25963)
|
|
138 | (154, 4019),(138, 3990)
|
|
175 | (259, 1850),(175, 1820)
|
|
179 | (207, 40886),(179, 40879)
|
|
204 | (288, 49588),(204, 49571)
|
|
226 | (270, 32616),(226, 32607)
|
|
235 | (318, 31489),(235, 31404)
|
|
240 | (337, 455),(240, 359)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c~>2, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>2 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by right bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (0, 100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
54 | (54, 38679),(3, 38602)
|
|
83 | (83, 10271),(15, 10265)
|
|
122 | (122, 46832),(64, 46762)
|
|
154 | (154, 4019),(138, 3990)
|
|
161 | (161, 24465),(107, 24374)
|
|
162 | (162, 26040),(120, 25963)
|
|
167 | (167, 17214),(92, 17184)
|
|
207 | (207, 40886),(179, 40879)
|
|
259 | (259, 1850),(175, 1820)
|
|
270 | (270, 29508),(264, 29440)
|
|
270 | (270, 32616),(226, 32607)
|
|
288 | (288, 49588),(204, 49571)
|
|
318 | (318, 31489),(235, 31404)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c~>3, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>3 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by lower bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
6 | (30333, 50),(30273, 6)
|
|
43 | (43301, 75),(43227, 43)
|
|
51 | (19650, 142),(19630, 51)
|
|
81 | (2424, 160),(2424, 81)
|
|
108 | (3449, 171),(3354, 108)
|
|
109 | (18037, 155),(17941, 109)
|
|
114 | (28511, 208),(28479, 114)
|
|
118 | (19946, 217),(19941, 118)
|
|
139 | (16906, 191),(16816, 139)
|
|
163 | (759, 187),(662, 163)
|
|
181 | (22684, 266),(22656, 181)
|
|
213 | (24423, 255),(24360, 213)
|
|
222 | (45989, 249),(45910, 222)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c~>4, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>4 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by upper bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
50 | (30333, 50),(30273, 6)
|
|
75 | (43301, 75),(43227, 43)
|
|
142 | (19650, 142),(19630, 51)
|
|
155 | (18037, 155),(17941, 109)
|
|
160 | (2424, 160),(2424, 81)
|
|
171 | (3449, 171),(3354, 108)
|
|
187 | (759, 187),(662, 163)
|
|
191 | (16906, 191),(16816, 139)
|
|
208 | (28511, 208),(28479, 114)
|
|
217 | (19946, 217),(19941, 118)
|
|
249 | (45989, 249),(45910, 222)
|
|
255 | (24423, 255),(24360, 213)
|
|
266 | (22684, 266),(22656, 181)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
-- Same queries with sequential scan (should give the same results as above)
|
|
RESET enable_seqscan;
|
|
SET enable_indexscan = OFF;
|
|
SELECT *, c <-> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube as dist FROM test_cube ORDER BY c <-> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube LIMIT 5;
|
|
c | dist
|
|
-------------------------+------------------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359) | 0
|
|
(1, 1) | 140.007142674936
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163) | 162
|
|
(948, 1201),(907, 1156) | 772.000647668122
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344) | 846
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT *, c <=> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube as dist FROM test_cube ORDER BY c <=> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube LIMIT 5;
|
|
c | dist
|
|
-------------------------+------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359) | 0
|
|
(1, 1) | 99
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163) | 162
|
|
(948, 1201),(907, 1156) | 656
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344) | 846
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT *, c <#> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube as dist FROM test_cube ORDER BY c <#> '(100, 100),(500, 500)'::cube LIMIT 5;
|
|
c | dist
|
|
-------------------------+------
|
|
(337, 455),(240, 359) | 0
|
|
(759, 187),(662, 163) | 162
|
|
(1, 1) | 198
|
|
(1444, 403),(1346, 344) | 846
|
|
(369, 1457),(278, 1409) | 909
|
|
(5 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c~>1, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>1 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by left bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (0, 100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
3 | (54, 38679),(3, 38602)
|
|
15 | (83, 10271),(15, 10265)
|
|
64 | (122, 46832),(64, 46762)
|
|
92 | (167, 17214),(92, 17184)
|
|
107 | (161, 24465),(107, 24374)
|
|
120 | (162, 26040),(120, 25963)
|
|
138 | (154, 4019),(138, 3990)
|
|
175 | (259, 1850),(175, 1820)
|
|
179 | (207, 40886),(179, 40879)
|
|
204 | (288, 49588),(204, 49571)
|
|
226 | (270, 32616),(226, 32607)
|
|
235 | (318, 31489),(235, 31404)
|
|
240 | (337, 455),(240, 359)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c~>2, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>2 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by right bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (0, 100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
54 | (54, 38679),(3, 38602)
|
|
83 | (83, 10271),(15, 10265)
|
|
122 | (122, 46832),(64, 46762)
|
|
154 | (154, 4019),(138, 3990)
|
|
161 | (161, 24465),(107, 24374)
|
|
162 | (162, 26040),(120, 25963)
|
|
167 | (167, 17214),(92, 17184)
|
|
207 | (207, 40886),(179, 40879)
|
|
259 | (259, 1850),(175, 1820)
|
|
270 | (270, 29508),(264, 29440)
|
|
270 | (270, 32616),(226, 32607)
|
|
288 | (288, 49588),(204, 49571)
|
|
318 | (318, 31489),(235, 31404)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c~>3, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>3 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by lower bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
6 | (30333, 50),(30273, 6)
|
|
43 | (43301, 75),(43227, 43)
|
|
51 | (19650, 142),(19630, 51)
|
|
81 | (2424, 160),(2424, 81)
|
|
108 | (3449, 171),(3354, 108)
|
|
109 | (18037, 155),(17941, 109)
|
|
114 | (28511, 208),(28479, 114)
|
|
118 | (19946, 217),(19941, 118)
|
|
139 | (16906, 191),(16816, 139)
|
|
163 | (759, 187),(662, 163)
|
|
181 | (22684, 266),(22656, 181)
|
|
213 | (24423, 255),(24360, 213)
|
|
222 | (45989, 249),(45910, 222)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
SELECT c~>4, c FROM test_cube ORDER BY c~>4 LIMIT 15; -- ascending by upper bound
|
|
?column? | c
|
|
----------+---------------------------
|
|
0 | (100000)
|
|
1 | (1, 1)
|
|
50 | (30333, 50),(30273, 6)
|
|
75 | (43301, 75),(43227, 43)
|
|
142 | (19650, 142),(19630, 51)
|
|
155 | (18037, 155),(17941, 109)
|
|
160 | (2424, 160),(2424, 81)
|
|
171 | (3449, 171),(3354, 108)
|
|
187 | (759, 187),(662, 163)
|
|
191 | (16906, 191),(16816, 139)
|
|
208 | (28511, 208),(28479, 114)
|
|
217 | (19946, 217),(19941, 118)
|
|
249 | (45989, 249),(45910, 222)
|
|
255 | (24423, 255),(24360, 213)
|
|
266 | (22684, 266),(22656, 181)
|
|
(15 rows)
|
|
|
|
RESET enable_indexscan;
|