585e2a3b1a
On insert the CheckForSerializableConflictIn() test was performed before the page(s) which were going to be modified had been locked (with an exclusive buffer content lock). If another process acquired a relation SIReadLock on the heap and scanned to a page on which an insert was going to occur before the page was so locked, a rw-conflict would be missed, which could allow a serialization anomaly to be missed. The window between the check and the page lock was small, so the bug was generally not noticed unless there was high concurrency with multiple processes inserting into the same table. This was reported by Peter Bailis as bug #11732, by Sean Chittenden as bug #13667, and by others. The race condition was eliminated in heap_insert() by moving the check down below the acquisition of the buffer lock, which had been the very next statement. Because of the loop locking and unlocking multiple buffers in heap_multi_insert() a check was added after all inserts were completed. The check before the start of the inserts was left because it might avoid a large amount of work to detect a serialization anomaly before performing the all of the inserts and the related WAL logging. While investigating this bug, other SSI bugs which were even harder to hit in practice were noticed and fixed, an unnecessary check (covered by another check, so redundant) was removed from heap_update(), and comments were improved. Back-patch to all supported branches. Kevin Grittner and Thomas Munro |
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README
PostgreSQL Database Management System ===================================== This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL database management system. PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types and functions. This distribution also contains C language bindings. PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here: http://www.postgresql.org/download See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install PostgreSQL. That file also lists supported operating systems and hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL system. Copyright and license information can be found in the file COPYRIGHT. A comprehensive documentation set is included in this distribution; it can be read as described in the installation instructions. The latest version of this software may be obtained at http://www.postgresql.org/download/. For more information look at our web site located at http://www.postgresql.org/.