postgresql/src/include/libpq/libpq-be.h

345 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* libpq-be.h
* This file contains definitions for structures and externs used
* by the postmaster during client authentication.
*
* Note that this is backend-internal and is NOT exported to clients.
* Structs that need to be client-visible are in pqcomm.h.
*
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2024, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* src/include/libpq/libpq-be.h
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef LIBPQ_BE_H
#define LIBPQ_BE_H
#include <sys/time.h>
#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#ifdef ENABLE_GSS
#if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI_H)
#include <gssapi.h>
#else
#include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI_H */
#endif /* ENABLE_GSS */
#ifdef ENABLE_SSPI
#define SECURITY_WIN32
#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(_MSC_VER)
#include <ntsecapi.h>
#endif
#include <security.h>
#undef SECURITY_WIN32
#ifndef ENABLE_GSS
/*
* Define a fake structure compatible with GSSAPI on Unix.
*/
typedef struct
{
void *value;
int length;
} gss_buffer_desc;
#endif
#endif /* ENABLE_SSPI */
#include "datatype/timestamp.h"
#include "libpq/hba.h"
#include "libpq/pqcomm.h"
/*
* GSSAPI specific state information
*/
#if defined(ENABLE_GSS) | defined(ENABLE_SSPI)
typedef struct
{
gss_buffer_desc outbuf; /* GSSAPI output token buffer */
#ifdef ENABLE_GSS
gss_cred_id_t cred; /* GSSAPI connection cred's */
gss_ctx_id_t ctx; /* GSSAPI connection context */
gss_name_t name; /* GSSAPI client name */
char *princ; /* GSSAPI Principal used for auth, NULL if
* GSSAPI auth was not used */
bool auth; /* GSSAPI Authentication used */
bool enc; /* GSSAPI encryption in use */
bool delegated_creds; /* GSSAPI Delegated credentials */
#endif
} pg_gssinfo;
#endif
/*
* ClientConnectionInfo includes the fields describing the client connection
* that are copied over to parallel workers as nothing from Port does that.
* The same rules apply for allocations here as for Port (everything must be
* malloc'd or palloc'd in TopMemoryContext).
*
* If you add a struct member here, remember to also handle serialization in
* SerializeClientConnectionInfo() and co.
*/
typedef struct ClientConnectionInfo
{
/*
* Authenticated identity. The meaning of this identifier is dependent on
* auth_method; it is the identity (if any) that the user presented during
* the authentication cycle, before they were assigned a database role.
* (It is effectively the "SYSTEM-USERNAME" of a pg_ident usermap --
* though the exact string in use may be different, depending on pg_hba
* options.)
*
* authn_id is NULL if the user has not actually been authenticated, for
* example if the "trust" auth method is in use.
*/
const char *authn_id;
/*
* The HBA method that determined the above authn_id. This only has
* meaning if authn_id is not NULL; otherwise it's undefined.
*/
UserAuth auth_method;
} ClientConnectionInfo;
/*
* The Port structure holds state information about a client connection in a
* backend process. It is available in the global variable MyProcPort. The
* struct and all the data it points are kept in TopMemoryContext.
*
* remote_hostname is set if we did a successful reverse lookup of the
* client's IP address during connection setup.
* remote_hostname_resolv tracks the state of hostname verification:
* +1 = remote_hostname is known to resolve to client's IP address
* -1 = remote_hostname is known NOT to resolve to client's IP address
* 0 = we have not done the forward DNS lookup yet
* -2 = there was an error in name resolution
* If reverse lookup of the client IP address fails, remote_hostname will be
* left NULL while remote_hostname_resolv is set to -2. If reverse lookup
* succeeds but forward lookup fails, remote_hostname_resolv is also set to -2
* (the case is distinguishable because remote_hostname isn't NULL). In
* either of the -2 cases, remote_hostname_errcode saves the lookup return
* code for possible later use with gai_strerror.
*/
typedef struct Port
{
pgsocket sock; /* File descriptor */
bool noblock; /* is the socket in non-blocking mode? */
ProtocolVersion proto; /* FE/BE protocol version */
SockAddr laddr; /* local addr (postmaster) */
SockAddr raddr; /* remote addr (client) */
char *remote_host; /* name (or ip addr) of remote host */
char *remote_hostname; /* name (not ip addr) of remote host, if
* available */
int remote_hostname_resolv; /* see above */
int remote_hostname_errcode; /* see above */
char *remote_port; /* text rep of remote port */
/*
* Information that needs to be saved from the startup packet and passed
* into backend execution. "char *" fields are NULL if not set.
* guc_options points to a List of alternating option names and values.
*/
char *database_name;
char *user_name;
char *cmdline_options;
List *guc_options;
/*
* The startup packet application name, only used here for the "connection
* authorized" log message. We shouldn't use this post-startup, instead
* the GUC should be used as application can change it afterward.
*/
char *application_name;
/*
* Information that needs to be held during the authentication cycle.
*/
HbaLine *hba;
/*
* TCP keepalive and user timeout settings.
*
* default values are 0 if AF_UNIX or not yet known; current values are 0
* if AF_UNIX or using the default. Also, -1 in a default value means we
* were unable to find out the default (getsockopt failed).
*/
int default_keepalives_idle;
int default_keepalives_interval;
int default_keepalives_count;
int default_tcp_user_timeout;
int keepalives_idle;
int keepalives_interval;
int keepalives_count;
int tcp_user_timeout;
/*
* GSSAPI structures.
*/
#if defined(ENABLE_GSS) || defined(ENABLE_SSPI)
/*
* If GSSAPI is supported and used on this connection, store GSSAPI
* information. Even when GSSAPI is not compiled in, store a NULL pointer
* to keep struct offsets the same (for extension ABI compatibility).
*/
pg_gssinfo *gss;
#else
void *gss;
#endif
/*
* SSL structures.
*/
bool ssl_in_use;
char *peer_cn;
char *peer_dn;
bool peer_cert_valid;
/*
* OpenSSL structures. (Keep these last so that the locations of other
* fields are the same whether or not you build with SSL enabled.)
*/
#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
SSL *ssl;
X509 *peer;
#endif
} Port;
/*
* ClientSocket holds a socket for an accepted connection, along with the
* information about the remote endpoint. This is passed from postmaster to
* the backend process.
*/
typedef struct ClientSocket
{
pgsocket sock; /* File descriptor */
SockAddr raddr; /* remote addr (client) */
} ClientSocket;
#ifdef USE_SSL
/*
* Hardcoded DH parameters, used in ephemeral DH keying. (See also
* README.SSL for more details on EDH.)
*
* This is the 2048-bit DH parameter from RFC 3526. The generation of the
* prime is specified in RFC 2412 Appendix E, which also discusses the
* design choice of the generator. Note that when loaded with OpenSSL
* this causes DH_check() to fail on DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR, where
* leaking a bit is preferred.
*/
#define FILE_DH2048 \
"-----BEGIN DH PARAMETERS-----\n\
MIIBCAKCAQEA///////////JD9qiIWjCNMTGYouA3BzRKQJOCIpnzHQCC76mOxOb\n\
IlFKCHmONATd75UZs806QxswKwpt8l8UN0/hNW1tUcJF5IW1dmJefsb0TELppjft\n\
awv/XLb0Brft7jhr+1qJn6WunyQRfEsf5kkoZlHs5Fs9wgB8uKFjvwWY2kg2HFXT\n\
mmkWP6j9JM9fg2VdI9yjrZYcYvNWIIVSu57VKQdwlpZtZww1Tkq8mATxdGwIyhgh\n\
fDKQXkYuNs474553LBgOhgObJ4Oi7Aeij7XFXfBvTFLJ3ivL9pVYFxg5lUl86pVq\n\
5RXSJhiY+gUQFXKOWoqsqmj//////////wIBAg==\n\
-----END DH PARAMETERS-----\n"
/*
* These functions are implemented by the glue code specific to each
* SSL implementation (e.g. be-secure-openssl.c)
*/
/*
* Initialize global SSL context.
*
* If isServerStart is true, report any errors as FATAL (so we don't return).
* Otherwise, log errors at LOG level and return -1 to indicate trouble,
* preserving the old SSL state if any. Returns 0 if OK.
*/
extern int be_tls_init(bool isServerStart);
/*
* Destroy global SSL context, if any.
*/
extern void be_tls_destroy(void);
/*
* Attempt to negotiate SSL connection.
*/
extern int be_tls_open_server(Port *port);
/*
* Close SSL connection.
*/
extern void be_tls_close(Port *port);
/*
* Read data from a secure connection.
*/
extern ssize_t be_tls_read(Port *port, void *ptr, size_t len, int *waitfor);
/*
* Write data to a secure connection.
*/
extern ssize_t be_tls_write(Port *port, void *ptr, size_t len, int *waitfor);
/*
* Return information about the SSL connection.
*/
extern int be_tls_get_cipher_bits(Port *port);
extern const char *be_tls_get_version(Port *port);
extern const char *be_tls_get_cipher(Port *port);
extern void be_tls_get_peer_subject_name(Port *port, char *ptr, size_t len);
extern void be_tls_get_peer_issuer_name(Port *port, char *ptr, size_t len);
extern void be_tls_get_peer_serial(Port *port, char *ptr, size_t len);
/*
* Get the server certificate hash for SCRAM channel binding type
* tls-server-end-point.
*
* The result is a palloc'd hash of the server certificate with its
* size, and NULL if there is no certificate available.
*/
extern char *be_tls_get_certificate_hash(Port *port, size_t *len);
/* init hook for SSL, the default sets the password callback if appropriate */
#ifdef USE_OPENSSL
typedef void (*openssl_tls_init_hook_typ) (SSL_CTX *context, bool isServerStart);
extern PGDLLIMPORT openssl_tls_init_hook_typ openssl_tls_init_hook;
#endif
#endif /* USE_SSL */
#ifdef ENABLE_GSS
/*
* Return information about the GSSAPI authenticated connection
*/
extern bool be_gssapi_get_auth(Port *port);
extern bool be_gssapi_get_enc(Port *port);
extern const char *be_gssapi_get_princ(Port *port);
extern bool be_gssapi_get_delegation(Port *port);
/* Read and write to a GSSAPI-encrypted connection. */
extern ssize_t be_gssapi_read(Port *port, void *ptr, size_t len);
extern ssize_t be_gssapi_write(Port *port, void *ptr, size_t len);
#endif /* ENABLE_GSS */
extern PGDLLIMPORT ProtocolVersion FrontendProtocol;
extern PGDLLIMPORT ClientConnectionInfo MyClientConnectionInfo;
/* TCP keepalives configuration. These are no-ops on an AF_UNIX socket. */
extern int pq_getkeepalivesidle(Port *port);
extern int pq_getkeepalivesinterval(Port *port);
extern int pq_getkeepalivescount(Port *port);
extern int pq_gettcpusertimeout(Port *port);
extern int pq_setkeepalivesidle(int idle, Port *port);
extern int pq_setkeepalivesinterval(int interval, Port *port);
extern int pq_setkeepalivescount(int count, Port *port);
extern int pq_settcpusertimeout(int timeout, Port *port);
#endif /* LIBPQ_BE_H */