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Tom Lane 6f2aead1ff In XLogReadBufferExtended, don't assume P_NEW yields consecutive pages.
In a database that's not yet reached consistency, it's possible that some
segments of a relation are not full-size but are not the last ones either.
Because of the way smgrnblocks() works, asking for a new page with P_NEW
will fill in the last not-full-size segment --- and if that makes it full
size, the apparent EOF of the relation will increase by more than one page,
so that the next P_NEW request will yield a page past the next consecutive
one.  This breaks the relation-extension logic in XLogReadBufferExtended,
possibly allowing a page update to be applied to some page far past where
it was intended to go.  This appears to be the explanation for reports of
table bloat on replication slaves compared to their masters, and probably
explains some corrupted-slave reports as well.

Fix the loop to check the page number it actually got, rather than merely
Assert()'ing that dead reckoning got it to the desired place.  AFAICT,
there are no other places that make assumptions about exactly which page
they'll get from P_NEW.

Problem identified by Greg Stark, though this is not the same as his
proposed patch.

It's been like this for a long time, so back-patch to all supported
branches.
2014-02-12 14:52:16 -05:00
config Allow use of "z" flag in our printf calls, and use it where appropriate. 2014-01-23 17:18:33 -05:00
contrib Improve connection-failure error handling in contrib/postgres_fdw. 2014-02-03 21:30:20 -05:00
doc doc: Postgres date-style date-only output is ISO 2014-02-12 11:25:34 -05:00
src In XLogReadBufferExtended, don't assume P_NEW yields consecutive pages. 2014-02-12 14:52:16 -05:00
.dir-locals.el Update Emacs configuration 2013-08-13 20:08:44 -04:00
.gitattributes gitattributes: Make syntax compatible with older Git versions 2013-11-12 21:58:46 -05:00
.gitignore Add *.pot to .gitignore 2013-10-19 10:56:52 -04:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyright for 2014 2014-01-07 16:05:30 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Don't generate plain-text HISTORY and src/test/regress/README anymore. 2014-02-10 20:48:04 -05:00
HISTORY Don't generate plain-text HISTORY and src/test/regress/README anymore. 2014-02-10 20:48:04 -05:00
Makefile Allow make check in PL directories 2011-02-15 06:52:12 +02:00
README Don't generate plain-text HISTORY and src/test/regress/README anymore. 2014-02-10 20:48:04 -05:00
README.git Don't generate plain-text HISTORY and src/test/regress/README anymore. 2014-02-10 20:48:04 -05:00
aclocal.m4 Remove cvs keywords from all files. 2010-09-20 22:08:53 +02:00
configure Allow use of "z" flag in our printf calls, and use it where appropriate. 2014-01-23 17:18:33 -05:00
configure.in Allow use of "z" flag in our printf calls, and use it where appropriate. 2014-01-23 17:18:33 -05:00

README

PostgreSQL Database Management System
=====================================

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL
database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types
and functions.  This distribution also contains C language bindings.

PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here:

	http://www.postgresql.org/download

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install
PostgreSQL.  That file also lists supported operating systems and
hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other
software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL
system.  Copyright and license information can be found in the
file COPYRIGHT.  A comprehensive documentation set is included in this
distribution; it can be read as described in the installation
instructions.

The latest version of this software may be obtained at
http://www.postgresql.org/download/.  For more information look at our
web site located at http://www.postgresql.org/.