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130 lines
3.5 KiB
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130 lines
3.5 KiB
Plaintext
<!--
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$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_group.sgml,v 1.17 2006/09/16 00:30:16 momjian Exp $
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PostgreSQL documentation
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-->
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<refentry id="SQL-ALTERGROUP">
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle id="SQL-ALTERGROUP-title">ALTER GROUP</refentrytitle>
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<refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>ALTER GROUP</refname>
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<refpurpose>change role name or membership</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<indexterm zone="sql-altergroup">
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<primary>ALTER GROUP</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<synopsis>
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ALTER GROUP <replaceable class="PARAMETER">groupname</replaceable> ADD USER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">username</replaceable> [, ... ]
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ALTER GROUP <replaceable class="PARAMETER">groupname</replaceable> DROP USER <replaceable class="PARAMETER">username</replaceable> [, ... ]
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ALTER GROUP <replaceable class="PARAMETER">groupname</replaceable> RENAME TO <replaceable>newname</replaceable>
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</synopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para>
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<command>ALTER GROUP</command> changes the attributes of a user group.
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This is an obsolete command, though still accepted for backwards
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compatibility, because groups (and users too) have been superseded by the
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more general concept of roles.
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</para>
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<para>
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The first two variants add users to a group or remove them from a group.
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(Any role can play the part of either a <quote>user</> or a
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<quote>group</> for this purpose.) These variants are effectively
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equivalent to granting or revoking membership in the role named as the
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<quote>group</>; so the preferred way to do this is to use
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<xref linkend="SQL-GRANT" endterm="SQL-GRANT-title"> or
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<xref linkend="SQL-REVOKE" endterm="SQL-REVOKE-title">.
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</para>
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<para>
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The third variant changes the name of the group. This is exactly
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equivalent to renaming the role with
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<xref linkend="sql-alterrole" endterm="sql-alterrole-title">.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Parameters</title>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">groupname</replaceable></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The name of the group (role) to modify.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable class="PARAMETER">username</replaceable></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Users (roles) that are to be added to or removed from the group.
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The users must already exist; <command>ALTER GROUP</> does not
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create or drop users.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable>newname</replaceable></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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The new name of the group.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Examples</title>
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<para>
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Add users to a group:
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<programlisting>
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ALTER GROUP staff ADD USER karl, john;
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</programlisting>
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Remove a user from a group:
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<programlisting>
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ALTER GROUP workers DROP USER beth;
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</programlisting>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Compatibility</title>
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<para>
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There is no <command>ALTER GROUP</command> statement in the SQL
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standard.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<simplelist type="inline">
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<member><xref linkend="sql-grant" endterm="sql-grant-title"></member>
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<member><xref linkend="sql-revoke" endterm="sql-revoke-title"></member>
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<member><xref linkend="sql-alterrole" endterm="sql-alterrole-title"></member>
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</simplelist>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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