1328 lines
37 KiB
C
1328 lines
37 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* parsenodes.h
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* definitions for parse tree nodes
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*
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2001, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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* $Id: parsenodes.h,v 1.131 2001/06/09 23:21:55 petere Exp $
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#ifndef PARSENODES_H
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#define PARSENODES_H
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#include "nodes/primnodes.h"
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/*****************************************************************************
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* Query Tree
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*****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* Query -
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* all statments are turned into a Query tree (via transformStmt)
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* for further processing by the optimizer
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* utility statements (i.e. non-optimizable statements)
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* have the *utilityStmt field set.
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*
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* we need the isPortal flag because portal names can be null too; can
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* get rid of it if we support CURSOR as a commandType.
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*/
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typedef struct Query
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{
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NodeTag type;
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CmdType commandType; /* select|insert|update|delete|utility */
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Node *utilityStmt; /* non-null if this is a non-optimizable
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* statement */
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int resultRelation; /* target relation (index into rtable) */
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char *into; /* portal (cursor) name */
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bool isPortal; /* is this a retrieve into portal? */
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bool isBinary; /* binary portal? */
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bool isTemp; /* is 'into' a temp table? */
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bool hasAggs; /* has aggregates in tlist or havingQual */
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bool hasSubLinks; /* has subquery SubLink */
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List *rtable; /* list of range table entries */
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FromExpr *jointree; /* table join tree (FROM and WHERE
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* clauses) */
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List *rowMarks; /* integer list of RT indexes of relations
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* that are selected FOR UPDATE */
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List *targetList; /* target list (of TargetEntry) */
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List *groupClause; /* a list of GroupClause's */
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Node *havingQual; /* qualifications applied to groups */
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List *distinctClause; /* a list of SortClause's */
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List *sortClause; /* a list of SortClause's */
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Node *limitOffset; /* # of result tuples to skip */
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Node *limitCount; /* # of result tuples to return */
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Node *setOperations; /* set-operation tree if this is top level
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* of a UNION/INTERSECT/EXCEPT query */
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/*
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* If the resultRelation turns out to be the parent of an inheritance
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* tree, the planner will add all the child tables to the rtable and
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* store a list of the rtindexes of all the result relations here.
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* This is done at plan time, not parse time, since we don't want to
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* commit to the exact set of child tables at parse time. This field
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* ought to go in some sort of TopPlan plan node, not in the Query.
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*/
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List *resultRelations;/* integer list of RT indexes, or NIL */
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/* internal to planner */
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List *base_rel_list; /* list of base-relation RelOptInfos */
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List *other_rel_list; /* list of other 1-relation RelOptInfos */
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List *join_rel_list; /* list of join-relation RelOptInfos */
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List *equi_key_list; /* list of lists of equijoined
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* PathKeyItems */
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List *query_pathkeys; /* pathkeys for query_planner()'s result */
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} Query;
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typedef enum InhOption
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{
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INH_NO, /* Do NOT scan child tables */
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INH_YES, /* DO scan child tables */
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INH_DEFAULT /* Use current SQL_inheritance option */
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} InhOption;
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/*****************************************************************************
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* Other Statements (no optimizations required)
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*
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* Some of them require a little bit of transformation (which is also
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* done by transformStmt). The whole structure is then passed on to
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* ProcessUtility (by-passing the optimization step) as the utilityStmt
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* field in Query.
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*****************************************************************************/
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/* ----------------------
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* Alter Table
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*
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* The fields are used in different ways by the different variants of
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* this command.
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct AlterTableStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char subtype; /*------------
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* A = add column
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* T = alter column default
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* S = alter column statistics
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* D = drop column
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* C = add constraint
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* X = drop constraint
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* E = create toast table
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* U = change owner
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*------------
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*/
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char *relname; /* table to work on */
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InhOption inhOpt; /* recursively act on children? */
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char *name; /* column or constraint name to act on, or
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* new owner */
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Node *def; /* definition of new column or constraint */
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int behavior; /* CASCADE or RESTRICT drop behavior */
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} AlterTableStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Grant Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct GrantStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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bool is_grant; /* not revoke */
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List *relnames;
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char *privileges;
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List *grantees;
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} GrantStmt;
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typedef struct PrivGrantee
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *username; /* if both are NULL then PUBLIC */
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char *groupname;
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} PrivGrantee;
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/* ----------------------
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* Close Portal Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct ClosePortalStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *portalname; /* name of the portal (cursor) */
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} ClosePortalStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Copy Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CopyStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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bool binary; /* is a binary copy? */
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char *relname; /* the relation to copy */
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bool oids; /* copy oid's? */
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int direction; /* TO or FROM */
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char *filename; /* if NULL, use stdin/stdout */
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char *delimiter; /* delimiter character, \t by default */
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char *null_print; /* how to print NULLs, `\N' by default */
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} CopyStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create Table Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CreateStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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bool istemp; /* is this a temp table? */
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char *relname; /* name of relation to create */
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List *tableElts; /* column definitions (list of ColumnDef) */
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List *inhRelnames; /* relations to inherit from (list of
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* T_String Values) */
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List *constraints; /* constraints (list of Constraint and
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* FkConstraint nodes) */
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} CreateStmt;
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/* ----------
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* Definitions for plain (non-FOREIGN KEY) constraints in CreateStmt
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*
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* XXX probably these ought to be unified with FkConstraints at some point?
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*
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* For constraints that use expressions (CONSTR_DEFAULT, CONSTR_CHECK)
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* we may have the expression in either "raw" form (an untransformed
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* parse tree) or "cooked" form (the nodeToString representation of
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* an executable expression tree), depending on how this Constraint
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* node was created (by parsing, or by inheritance from an existing
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* relation). We should never have both in the same node!
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*
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* Constraint attributes (DEFERRABLE etc) are initially represented as
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* separate Constraint nodes for simplicity of parsing. analyze.c makes
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* a pass through the constraints list to attach the info to the appropriate
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* FkConstraint node (and, perhaps, someday to other kinds of constraints).
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* ----------
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*/
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typedef enum ConstrType /* types of constraints */
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{
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CONSTR_NULL, /* not SQL92, but a lot of people expect
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* it */
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CONSTR_NOTNULL,
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CONSTR_DEFAULT,
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CONSTR_CHECK,
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CONSTR_PRIMARY,
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CONSTR_UNIQUE,
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CONSTR_ATTR_DEFERRABLE, /* attributes for previous constraint node */
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CONSTR_ATTR_NOT_DEFERRABLE,
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CONSTR_ATTR_DEFERRED,
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CONSTR_ATTR_IMMEDIATE
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} ConstrType;
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typedef struct Constraint
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{
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NodeTag type;
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ConstrType contype;
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char *name; /* name, or NULL if unnamed */
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Node *raw_expr; /* expr, as untransformed parse tree */
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char *cooked_expr; /* expr, as nodeToString representation */
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List *keys; /* Ident nodes naming referenced column(s) */
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} Constraint;
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/* ----------
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* Definitions for FOREIGN KEY constraints in CreateStmt
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* ----------
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*/
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_KEY_NOACTION 0x0000
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_KEY_RESTRICT 0x0001
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_KEY_CASCADE 0x0002
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_KEY_SETNULL 0x0004
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_KEY_SETDEFAULT 0x0008
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_DELETE_MASK 0x000F
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_DELETE_SHIFT 0
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_UPDATE_MASK 0x00F0
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#define FKCONSTR_ON_UPDATE_SHIFT 4
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typedef struct FkConstraint
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *constr_name; /* Constraint name */
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char *pktable_name; /* Primary key table name */
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List *fk_attrs; /* Attributes of foreign key */
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List *pk_attrs; /* Corresponding attrs in PK table */
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char *match_type; /* FULL or PARTIAL */
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int32 actions; /* ON DELETE/UPDATE actions */
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bool deferrable; /* DEFERRABLE */
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bool initdeferred; /* INITIALLY DEFERRED */
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} FkConstraint;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create/Drop TRIGGER Statements
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CreateTrigStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *trigname; /* TRIGGER' name */
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char *relname; /* triggered relation */
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char *funcname; /* function to call (or NULL) */
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List *args; /* list of (T_String) Values or NULL */
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bool before; /* BEFORE/AFTER */
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bool row; /* ROW/STATEMENT */
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char actions[4]; /* Insert, Update, Delete */
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char *lang; /* currently not used, always NULL */
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char *text; /* AS 'text' */
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List *attr; /* UPDATE OF a, b,... (NI) or NULL */
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char *when; /* WHEN 'a > 10 ...' (NI) or NULL */
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/* The following are used for referential */
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/* integrity constraint triggers */
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bool isconstraint; /* This is an RI trigger */
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bool deferrable; /* [NOT] DEFERRABLE */
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bool initdeferred; /* INITIALLY {DEFERRED|IMMEDIATE} */
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char *constrrelname; /* opposite relation */
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} CreateTrigStmt;
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typedef struct DropTrigStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *trigname; /* TRIGGER' name */
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char *relname; /* triggered relation */
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} DropTrigStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create/Drop PROCEDURAL LANGUAGE Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CreatePLangStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *plname; /* PL name */
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char *plhandler; /* PL call handler function */
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char *plcompiler; /* lancompiler text */
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bool pltrusted; /* PL is trusted */
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} CreatePLangStmt;
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typedef struct DropPLangStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *plname; /* PL name */
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} DropPLangStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create/Alter/Drop User Statements
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CreateUserStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *user; /* PostgreSQL user login */
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char *password; /* PostgreSQL user password */
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int sysid; /* PgSQL system id (-1 if don't care) */
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bool createdb; /* Can the user create databases? */
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bool createuser; /* Can this user create users? */
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List *groupElts; /* The groups the user is a member of */
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char *validUntil; /* The time the login is valid until */
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} CreateUserStmt;
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typedef struct AlterUserStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *user; /* PostgreSQL user login */
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char *password; /* PostgreSQL user password */
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int createdb; /* Can the user create databases? */
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int createuser; /* Can this user create users? */
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char *validUntil; /* The time the login is valid until */
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} AlterUserStmt;
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typedef struct DropUserStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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List *users; /* List of users to remove */
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} DropUserStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create/Alter/Drop Group Statements
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CreateGroupStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *name; /* name of the new group */
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int sysid; /* group id (-1 if pick default) */
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List *initUsers; /* list of initial users */
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} CreateGroupStmt;
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typedef struct AlterGroupStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *name; /* name of group to alter */
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int action; /* +1 = add, -1 = drop user */
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int sysid; /* sysid change */
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List *listUsers; /* list of users to add/drop */
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} AlterGroupStmt;
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typedef struct DropGroupStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *name;
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} DropGroupStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create SEQUENCE Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CreateSeqStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *seqname; /* the relation to create */
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List *options;
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} CreateSeqStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create Version Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct VersionStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *relname; /* the new relation */
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int direction; /* FORWARD | BACKWARD */
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char *fromRelname; /* relation to create a version */
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char *date; /* date of the snapshot */
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} VersionStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create {Operator|Type|Aggregate} Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct DefineStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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int defType; /* OPERATOR|P_TYPE|AGGREGATE */
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char *defname;
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List *definition; /* a list of DefElem */
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} DefineStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Drop Table|Sequence|View|Index|Rule|Type Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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#define DROP_TABLE 1
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#define DROP_SEQUENCE 2
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#define DROP_VIEW 3
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#define DROP_INDEX 4
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#define DROP_RULE 5
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#define DROP_TYPE_P 6
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typedef struct DropStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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List *names;
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int removeType;
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} DropStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Truncate Table Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct TruncateStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *relName; /* relation to be truncated */
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} TruncateStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Comment On Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct CommentStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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int objtype; /* Object's type */
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char *objname; /* Name of the object */
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char *objproperty; /* Property Id (such as column) */
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List *objlist; /* Arguments for VAL objects */
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char *comment; /* The comment to insert */
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} CommentStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Extend Index Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct ExtendStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *idxname; /* name of the index */
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Node *whereClause; /* qualifications */
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List *rangetable; /* range table, filled in by
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* transformStmt() */
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} ExtendStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Begin Recipe Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct RecipeStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *recipeName; /* name of the recipe */
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} RecipeStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Fetch Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct FetchStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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int direction; /* FORWARD or BACKWARD */
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int howMany; /* amount to fetch ("ALL" --> 0) */
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char *portalname; /* name of portal (cursor) */
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bool ismove; /* TRUE if MOVE */
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} FetchStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Create Index Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct IndexStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *idxname; /* name of the index */
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char *relname; /* name of relation to index on */
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char *accessMethod; /* name of access method (eg. btree) */
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List *indexParams; /* a list of IndexElem */
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List *withClause; /* a list of DefElem */
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Node *whereClause; /* qualification (partial-index predicate) */
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List *rangetable; /* range table for qual, filled in by
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* transformStmt() */
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bool unique; /* is index unique? */
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bool primary; /* is index on primary key? */
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} IndexStmt;
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|
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/* ----------------------
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* Create Function Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct ProcedureStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *funcname; /* name of function to create */
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List *argTypes; /* list of argument types (TypeName nodes) */
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Node *returnType; /* the return type (a TypeName node) */
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List *withClause; /* a list of DefElem */
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List *as; /* definition of function body */
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char *language; /* C, SQL, etc */
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} ProcedureStmt;
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/* ----------------------
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* Drop Aggregate Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
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typedef struct RemoveAggrStmt
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{
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NodeTag type;
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char *aggname; /* aggregate to drop */
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Node *aggtype; /* TypeName for input datatype, or NULL */
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} RemoveAggrStmt;
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|
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/* ----------------------
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* Drop Function Statement
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* ----------------------
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*/
|
|
typedef struct RemoveFuncStmt
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{
|
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NodeTag type;
|
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char *funcname; /* function to drop */
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List *args; /* types of the arguments */
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} RemoveFuncStmt;
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|
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/* ----------------------
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* Drop Operator Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
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*/
|
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typedef struct RemoveOperStmt
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{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *opname; /* operator to drop */
|
|
List *args; /* types of the arguments */
|
|
} RemoveOperStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Alter Table Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct RenameStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to be altered */
|
|
InhOption inhOpt; /* recursively act on children? */
|
|
char *column; /* if NULL, rename the relation name to
|
|
* the new name. Otherwise, rename this
|
|
* column name. */
|
|
char *newname; /* the new name */
|
|
} RenameStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Create Rule Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct RuleStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *rulename; /* name of the rule */
|
|
Node *whereClause; /* qualifications */
|
|
CmdType event; /* RETRIEVE */
|
|
struct Attr *object; /* object affected */
|
|
bool instead; /* is a 'do instead'? */
|
|
List *actions; /* the action statements */
|
|
} RuleStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Notify Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct NotifyStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to notify */
|
|
} NotifyStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Listen Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ListenStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to listen on */
|
|
} ListenStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Unlisten Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct UnlistenStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to unlisten on */
|
|
} UnlistenStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* {Begin|Abort|End} Transaction Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct TransactionStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
int command; /* BEGIN|END|ABORT */
|
|
} TransactionStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Create View Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ViewStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *viewname; /* name of the view */
|
|
List *aliases; /* target column names */
|
|
Query *query; /* the SQL statement */
|
|
} ViewStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Load Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct LoadStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *filename; /* file to load */
|
|
} LoadStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Createdb Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct CreatedbStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *dbname; /* name of database to create */
|
|
char *dbpath; /* location of database (NULL = default) */
|
|
char *dbtemplate; /* template to use (NULL = default) */
|
|
int encoding; /* MULTIBYTE encoding (-1 = use default) */
|
|
} CreatedbStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Dropdb Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct DropdbStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *dbname; /* database to drop */
|
|
} DropdbStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Cluster Statement (support pbrown's cluster index implementation)
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ClusterStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation being indexed */
|
|
char *indexname; /* original index defined */
|
|
} ClusterStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Vacuum and Analyze Statements
|
|
*
|
|
* Even though these are nominally two statements, it's convenient to use
|
|
* just one node type for both.
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct VacuumStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
bool vacuum; /* do VACUUM step */
|
|
bool analyze; /* do ANALYZE step */
|
|
bool verbose; /* print progress info */
|
|
char *vacrel; /* name of single table to process, or NULL */
|
|
List *va_cols; /* list of column names, or NIL for all */
|
|
} VacuumStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Explain Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ExplainStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Query *query; /* the query */
|
|
bool verbose; /* print plan info */
|
|
} ExplainStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Checkpoint Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct CheckPointStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
} CheckPointStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Set Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typedef struct VariableSetStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
char *value;
|
|
} VariableSetStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Show Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typedef struct VariableShowStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
} VariableShowStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Reset Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typedef struct VariableResetStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
} VariableResetStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* LOCK Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct LockStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to lock */
|
|
int mode; /* lock mode */
|
|
} LockStmt;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* SET CONSTRAINTS Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ConstraintsSetStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
List *constraints;
|
|
bool deferred;
|
|
} ConstraintsSetStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* REINDEX Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ReindexStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
int reindexType; /* INDEX|TABLE|DATABASE */
|
|
const char *name; /* name to reindex */
|
|
bool force;
|
|
bool all;
|
|
} ReindexStmt;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*****************************************************************************
|
|
* Optimizable Statements
|
|
*****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Insert Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct InsertStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to insert into */
|
|
List *cols; /* optional: names of the target columns */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* An INSERT statement has *either* VALUES or SELECT, never both. If
|
|
* VALUES, a targetList is supplied (empty for DEFAULT VALUES). If
|
|
* SELECT, a complete SelectStmt (or set-operation tree) is supplied.
|
|
*/
|
|
List *targetList; /* the target list (of ResTarget) */
|
|
Node *selectStmt; /* the source SELECT */
|
|
} InsertStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Delete Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct DeleteStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to delete from */
|
|
Node *whereClause; /* qualifications */
|
|
InhOption inhOpt; /* recursively act on children? */
|
|
} DeleteStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Update Statement
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct UpdateStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* relation to update */
|
|
List *targetList; /* the target list (of ResTarget) */
|
|
Node *whereClause; /* qualifications */
|
|
List *fromClause; /* the from clause */
|
|
InhOption inhOpt; /* recursively act on children? */
|
|
} UpdateStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Select Statement
|
|
*
|
|
* A "simple" SELECT is represented in the output of gram.y by a single
|
|
* SelectStmt node. A SELECT construct containing set operators (UNION,
|
|
* INTERSECT, EXCEPT) is represented by a tree of SelectStmt nodes, in
|
|
* which the leaf nodes are component SELECTs and the internal nodes
|
|
* represent UNION, INTERSECT, or EXCEPT operators. Using the same node
|
|
* type for both leaf and internal nodes allows gram.y to stick ORDER BY,
|
|
* LIMIT, etc, clause values into a SELECT statement without worrying
|
|
* whether it is a simple or compound SELECT.
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef enum SetOperation
|
|
{
|
|
SETOP_NONE = 0,
|
|
SETOP_UNION,
|
|
SETOP_INTERSECT,
|
|
SETOP_EXCEPT
|
|
} SetOperation;
|
|
|
|
typedef struct SelectStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These fields are used only in "leaf" SelectStmts.
|
|
*/
|
|
List *distinctClause; /* NULL, list of DISTINCT ON exprs, or
|
|
* lcons(NIL,NIL) for all (SELECT
|
|
* DISTINCT) */
|
|
char *into; /* name of table (for select into table) */
|
|
bool istemp; /* into is a temp table? */
|
|
List *targetList; /* the target list (of ResTarget) */
|
|
List *fromClause; /* the FROM clause */
|
|
Node *whereClause; /* WHERE qualification */
|
|
List *groupClause; /* GROUP BY clauses */
|
|
Node *havingClause; /* HAVING conditional-expression */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These fields are used in both "leaf" SelectStmts and upper-level
|
|
* SelectStmts. portalname/binary may only be set at the top level.
|
|
*/
|
|
List *sortClause; /* sort clause (a list of SortGroupBy's) */
|
|
char *portalname; /* the portal (cursor) to create */
|
|
bool binary; /* a binary (internal) portal? */
|
|
Node *limitOffset; /* # of result tuples to skip */
|
|
Node *limitCount; /* # of result tuples to return */
|
|
List *forUpdate; /* FOR UPDATE clause */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* These fields are used only in upper-level SelectStmts.
|
|
*/
|
|
SetOperation op; /* type of set op */
|
|
bool all; /* ALL specified? */
|
|
struct SelectStmt *larg; /* left child */
|
|
struct SelectStmt *rarg; /* right child */
|
|
/* Eventually add fields for CORRESPONDING spec here */
|
|
} SelectStmt;
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------------
|
|
* Set Operation node for post-analysis query trees
|
|
*
|
|
* After parse analysis, a SELECT with set operations is represented by a
|
|
* top-level Query node containing the leaf SELECTs as subqueries in its
|
|
* range table. Its setOperations field shows the tree of set operations,
|
|
* with leaf SelectStmt nodes replaced by RangeTblRef nodes, and internal
|
|
* nodes replaced by SetOperationStmt nodes.
|
|
* ----------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct SetOperationStmt
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
SetOperation op; /* type of set op */
|
|
bool all; /* ALL specified? */
|
|
Node *larg; /* left child */
|
|
Node *rarg; /* right child */
|
|
/* Eventually add fields for CORRESPONDING spec here */
|
|
|
|
/* Fields derived during parse analysis: */
|
|
List *colTypes; /* integer list of OIDs of output column
|
|
* types */
|
|
} SetOperationStmt;
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Supporting data structures for Parse Trees
|
|
*
|
|
* Most of these node types appear in raw parsetrees output by the grammar,
|
|
* and get transformed to something else by the analyzer. A few of them
|
|
* are used as-is in transformed querytrees.
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* TypeName - specifies a type in definitions
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct TypeName
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *name; /* name of the type */
|
|
bool timezone; /* timezone specified? */
|
|
bool setof; /* is a set? */
|
|
int32 typmod; /* type modifier */
|
|
List *arrayBounds; /* array bounds */
|
|
char *attrname; /* field name when using %TYPE */
|
|
} TypeName;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ParamNo - specifies a parameter reference
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ParamNo
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
int number; /* the number of the parameter */
|
|
TypeName *typename; /* the typecast */
|
|
List *indirection; /* array references */
|
|
} ParamNo;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A_Expr - binary expressions
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct A_Expr
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
int oper; /* type of operation
|
|
* {OP,OR,AND,NOT,ISNULL,NOTNULL} */
|
|
char *opname; /* name of operator/function */
|
|
Node *lexpr; /* left argument */
|
|
Node *rexpr; /* right argument */
|
|
} A_Expr;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Attr -
|
|
* specifies an Attribute (ie. a Column); could have nested dots or
|
|
* array references.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct Attr
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* name of relation (can be "*") */
|
|
ParamNo *paramNo; /* or a parameter */
|
|
List *attrs; /* attributes (possibly nested); list of
|
|
* Values (strings) */
|
|
List *indirection; /* array refs (list of A_Indices') */
|
|
} Attr;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A_Const - a constant expression
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct A_Const
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Value val; /* the value (with the tag) */
|
|
TypeName *typename; /* typecast */
|
|
} A_Const;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* TypeCast - a CAST expression
|
|
*
|
|
* NOTE: for mostly historical reasons, A_Const and ParamNo parsenodes contain
|
|
* room for a TypeName; we only generate a separate TypeCast node if the
|
|
* argument to be casted is neither of those kinds of nodes. In theory either
|
|
* representation would work, but it is convenient (especially for A_Const)
|
|
* to have the target type immediately available.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct TypeCast
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Node *arg; /* the expression being casted */
|
|
TypeName *typename; /* the target type */
|
|
} TypeCast;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* CaseExpr - a CASE expression
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct CaseExpr
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Oid casetype;
|
|
Node *arg; /* implicit equality comparison argument */
|
|
List *args; /* the arguments (list of WHEN clauses) */
|
|
Node *defresult; /* the default result (ELSE clause) */
|
|
} CaseExpr;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* CaseWhen - an argument to a CASE expression
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct CaseWhen
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Node *expr; /* comparison expression */
|
|
Node *result; /* substitution result */
|
|
} CaseWhen;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ColumnDef - column definition (used in various creates)
|
|
*
|
|
* If the column has a default value, we may have the value expression
|
|
* in either "raw" form (an untransformed parse tree) or "cooked" form
|
|
* (the nodeToString representation of an executable expression tree),
|
|
* depending on how this ColumnDef node was created (by parsing, or by
|
|
* inheritance from an existing relation). We should never have both
|
|
* in the same node!
|
|
*
|
|
* The constraints list may contain a CONSTR_DEFAULT item in a raw
|
|
* parsetree produced by gram.y, but transformCreateStmt will remove
|
|
* the item and set raw_default instead. CONSTR_DEFAULT items
|
|
* should not appear in any subsequent processing.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ColumnDef
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *colname; /* name of column */
|
|
TypeName *typename; /* type of column */
|
|
bool is_not_null; /* flag to NOT NULL constraint */
|
|
bool is_sequence; /* is a sequence? */
|
|
Node *raw_default; /* default value (untransformed parse
|
|
* tree) */
|
|
char *cooked_default; /* nodeToString representation */
|
|
List *constraints; /* other constraints on column */
|
|
} ColumnDef;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ident -
|
|
* an identifier (could be an attribute or a relation name). Depending
|
|
* on the context at transformStmt time, the identifier is treated as
|
|
* either a relation name (in which case, isRel will be set) or an
|
|
* attribute (in which case, it will be transformed into an Attr).
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct Ident
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *name; /* its name */
|
|
List *indirection; /* array references */
|
|
bool isRel; /* is this a relation or a column? */
|
|
} Ident;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* FuncCall - a function or aggregate invocation
|
|
*
|
|
* agg_star indicates we saw a 'foo(*)' construct, while agg_distinct
|
|
* indicates we saw 'foo(DISTINCT ...)'. In either case, the construct
|
|
* *must* be an aggregate call. Otherwise, it might be either an
|
|
* aggregate or some other kind of function.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct FuncCall
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *funcname; /* name of function */
|
|
List *args; /* the arguments (list of exprs) */
|
|
bool agg_star; /* argument was really '*' */
|
|
bool agg_distinct; /* arguments were labeled DISTINCT */
|
|
} FuncCall;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* A_Indices - array reference or bounds ([lidx:uidx] or [uidx])
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct A_Indices
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Node *lidx; /* could be NULL */
|
|
Node *uidx;
|
|
} A_Indices;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ResTarget -
|
|
* result target (used in target list of pre-transformed Parse trees)
|
|
*
|
|
* In a SELECT or INSERT target list, 'name' is either NULL or
|
|
* the column name assigned to the value. (If there is an 'AS ColumnLabel'
|
|
* clause, the grammar sets 'name' from it; otherwise 'name' is initially NULL
|
|
* and is filled in during the parse analysis phase.)
|
|
* The 'indirection' field is not used at all.
|
|
*
|
|
* In an UPDATE target list, 'name' is the name of the destination column,
|
|
* and 'indirection' stores any subscripts attached to the destination.
|
|
* That is, our representation is UPDATE table SET name [indirection] = val.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct ResTarget
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *name; /* column name or NULL */
|
|
List *indirection; /* subscripts for destination column, or
|
|
* NIL */
|
|
Node *val; /* the value expression to compute or
|
|
* assign */
|
|
} ResTarget;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* SortGroupBy - for ORDER BY clause
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct SortGroupBy
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *useOp; /* operator to use */
|
|
Node *node; /* Expression */
|
|
} SortGroupBy;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* RangeVar - range variable, used in FROM clauses
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct RangeVar
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *relname; /* the relation name */
|
|
InhOption inhOpt; /* expand rel by inheritance? */
|
|
Attr *name; /* optional table alias & column aliases */
|
|
} RangeVar;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* RangeSubselect - subquery appearing in a FROM clause
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct RangeSubselect
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Node *subquery; /* the untransformed sub-select clause */
|
|
Attr *name; /* table alias & optional column aliases */
|
|
} RangeSubselect;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* IndexElem - index parameters (used in CREATE INDEX)
|
|
*
|
|
* For a plain index, each 'name' is an attribute name in the heap relation,
|
|
* and 'args' is NIL. For a functional index, only one IndexElem is allowed.
|
|
* It has name = name of function and args = list of attribute names that
|
|
* are the function's arguments.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct IndexElem
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *name; /* name of attribute to index, or function */
|
|
List *args; /* list of names of function arguments */
|
|
char *class; /* name of desired opclass; NULL = default */
|
|
} IndexElem;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* DefElem -
|
|
* a definition (used in definition lists in the form of defname = arg)
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct DefElem
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
char *defname;
|
|
Node *arg; /* a (Value *) or a (TypeName *) */
|
|
} DefElem;
|
|
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Nodes for a Query tree
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* TargetEntry -
|
|
* a target entry (used in the transformed target list)
|
|
*
|
|
* one of resdom or fjoin is not NULL. a target list is
|
|
* ((<resdom | fjoin> expr) (<resdom | fjoin> expr) ...)
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct TargetEntry
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Resdom *resdom; /* fjoin overload this to be a list?? */
|
|
Fjoin *fjoin;
|
|
Node *expr;
|
|
} TargetEntry;
|
|
|
|
/*--------------------
|
|
* RangeTblEntry -
|
|
* A range table is a List of RangeTblEntry nodes.
|
|
*
|
|
* Currently we use the same node type for both plain relation references
|
|
* and sub-selects in the FROM clause. It might be cleaner to abstract
|
|
* the common fields into a "superclass" nodetype.
|
|
*
|
|
* alias is an Attr node representing the AS alias-clause attached to the
|
|
* FROM expression, or NULL if no clause.
|
|
*
|
|
* eref is the table reference name and column reference names (either
|
|
* real or aliases). Note that system columns (OID etc) are not included
|
|
* in the column list.
|
|
* eref->relname is required to be present, and should generally be used
|
|
* to identify the RTE for error messages etc.
|
|
*
|
|
* inh is TRUE for relation references that should be expanded to include
|
|
* inheritance children, if the rel has any. This *must* be FALSE for
|
|
* subquery RTEs.
|
|
*
|
|
* inFromCl marks those range variables that are listed in the FROM clause.
|
|
* In SQL, the query can only refer to range variables listed in the
|
|
* FROM clause, but POSTQUEL allows you to refer to tables not listed,
|
|
* in which case a range table entry will be generated. We still support
|
|
* this POSTQUEL feature, although there is some doubt whether it's
|
|
* convenient or merely confusing. The flag is needed since an
|
|
* implicitly-added RTE shouldn't change the namespace for unqualified
|
|
* column names processed later, and it also shouldn't affect the
|
|
* expansion of '*'.
|
|
*
|
|
* checkForRead, checkForWrite, and checkAsUser control run-time access
|
|
* permissions checks. A rel will be checked for read or write access
|
|
* (or both, or neither) per checkForRead and checkForWrite. If
|
|
* checkAsUser is not InvalidOid, then do the permissions checks using
|
|
* the access rights of that user, not the current effective user ID.
|
|
* (This allows rules to act as setuid gateways.)
|
|
*--------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct RangeTblEntry
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fields valid for a plain relation RTE (else NULL/zero):
|
|
*/
|
|
char *relname; /* real name of the relation */
|
|
Oid relid; /* OID of the relation */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fields valid for a subquery RTE (else NULL):
|
|
*/
|
|
Query *subquery; /* the sub-query */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fields valid in all RTEs:
|
|
*/
|
|
Attr *alias; /* user-written alias clause, if any */
|
|
Attr *eref; /* expanded reference names */
|
|
bool inh; /* inheritance requested? */
|
|
bool inFromCl; /* present in FROM clause */
|
|
bool checkForRead; /* check rel for read access */
|
|
bool checkForWrite; /* check rel for write access */
|
|
Oid checkAsUser; /* if not zero, check access as this user */
|
|
} RangeTblEntry;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* SortClause -
|
|
* representation of ORDER BY clauses
|
|
*
|
|
* tleSortGroupRef must match ressortgroupref of exactly one Resdom of the
|
|
* associated targetlist; that is the expression to be sorted (or grouped) by.
|
|
* sortop is the OID of the ordering operator.
|
|
*
|
|
* SortClauses are also used to identify Resdoms that we will do a "Unique"
|
|
* filter step on (for SELECT DISTINCT and SELECT DISTINCT ON). The
|
|
* distinctClause list is simply a copy of the relevant members of the
|
|
* sortClause list. Note that distinctClause can be a subset of sortClause,
|
|
* but cannot have members not present in sortClause; and the members that
|
|
* do appear must be in the same order as in sortClause.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef struct SortClause
|
|
{
|
|
NodeTag type;
|
|
Index tleSortGroupRef;/* reference into targetlist */
|
|
Oid sortop; /* the sort operator to use */
|
|
} SortClause;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* GroupClause -
|
|
* representation of GROUP BY clauses
|
|
*
|
|
* GroupClause is exactly like SortClause except for the nodetag value
|
|
* (it's probably not even really necessary to have two different
|
|
* nodetags...). We have routines that operate interchangeably on both.
|
|
*/
|
|
typedef SortClause GroupClause;
|
|
|
|
#endif /* PARSENODES_H */
|