postgresql/contrib/ltree/ltxtquery_io.c
Tom Lane beca984e5f Fix bugs in plpgsql and ecpg caused by assuming that isspace() would only
return true for exactly the characters treated as whitespace by their flex
scanners.  Per report from Victor Snezhko and subsequent investigation.

Also fix a passel of unsafe usages of <ctype.h> functions, that is, ye olde
char-vs-unsigned-char issue.  I won't miss <ctype.h> when we are finally
able to stop using it.
2006-09-22 21:39:58 +00:00

520 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* txtquery io
* Teodor Sigaev <teodor@stack.net>
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/ltree/ltxtquery_io.c,v 1.12 2006/09/22 21:39:57 tgl Exp $
*/
#include "ltree.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "crc32.h"
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ltxtq_in);
Datum ltxtq_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(ltxtq_out);
Datum ltxtq_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
/* parser's states */
#define WAITOPERAND 1
#define INOPERAND 2
#define WAITOPERATOR 3
/*
* node of query tree, also used
* for storing polish notation in parser
*/
typedef struct NODE
{
int4 type;
int4 val;
int2 distance;
int2 length;
uint16 flag;
struct NODE *next;
} NODE;
typedef struct
{
char *buf;
int4 state;
int4 count;
/* reverse polish notation in list (for temporary usage) */
NODE *str;
/* number in str */
int4 num;
/* user-friendly operand */
int4 lenop;
int4 sumlen;
char *op;
char *curop;
} QPRS_STATE;
/*
* get token from query string
*/
static int4
gettoken_query(QPRS_STATE * state, int4 *val, int4 *lenval, char **strval, uint16 *flag)
{
while (1)
{
switch (state->state)
{
case WAITOPERAND:
if (*(state->buf) == '!')
{
(state->buf)++;
*val = (int4) '!';
return OPR;
}
else if (*(state->buf) == '(')
{
state->count++;
(state->buf)++;
return OPEN;
}
else if (ISALNUM(*(state->buf)))
{
state->state = INOPERAND;
*strval = state->buf;
*lenval = 1;
*flag = 0;
}
else if (!isspace((unsigned char) *(state->buf)))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("operand syntax error")));
break;
case INOPERAND:
if (ISALNUM(*(state->buf)))
{
if (*flag)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("modificators syntax error")));
(*lenval)++;
}
else if (*(state->buf) == '%')
*flag |= LVAR_SUBLEXEME;
else if (*(state->buf) == '@')
*flag |= LVAR_INCASE;
else if (*(state->buf) == '*')
*flag |= LVAR_ANYEND;
else
{
state->state = WAITOPERATOR;
return VAL;
}
break;
case WAITOPERATOR:
if (*(state->buf) == '&' || *(state->buf) == '|')
{
state->state = WAITOPERAND;
*val = (int4) *(state->buf);
(state->buf)++;
return OPR;
}
else if (*(state->buf) == ')')
{
(state->buf)++;
state->count--;
return (state->count < 0) ? ERR : CLOSE;
}
else if (*(state->buf) == '\0')
return (state->count) ? ERR : END;
else if (*(state->buf) != ' ')
return ERR;
break;
default:
return ERR;
break;
}
(state->buf)++;
}
return END;
}
/*
* push new one in polish notation reverse view
*/
static void
pushquery(QPRS_STATE * state, int4 type, int4 val, int4 distance, int4 lenval, uint16 flag)
{
NODE *tmp = (NODE *) palloc(sizeof(NODE));
tmp->type = type;
tmp->val = val;
tmp->flag = flag;
if (distance > 0xffff)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("value is too big")));
if (lenval > 0xff)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("operand is too long")));
tmp->distance = distance;
tmp->length = lenval;
tmp->next = state->str;
state->str = tmp;
state->num++;
}
/*
* This function is used for query_txt parsing
*/
static void
pushval_asis(QPRS_STATE * state, int type, char *strval, int lenval, uint16 flag)
{
if (lenval > 0xffff)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("word is too long")));
pushquery(state, type, ltree_crc32_sz(strval, lenval),
state->curop - state->op, lenval, flag);
while (state->curop - state->op + lenval + 1 >= state->lenop)
{
int4 tmp = state->curop - state->op;
state->lenop *= 2;
state->op = (char *) repalloc((void *) state->op, state->lenop);
state->curop = state->op + tmp;
}
memcpy((void *) state->curop, (void *) strval, lenval);
state->curop += lenval;
*(state->curop) = '\0';
state->curop++;
state->sumlen += lenval + 1;
return;
}
#define STACKDEPTH 32
/*
* make polish notaion of query
*/
static int4
makepol(QPRS_STATE * state)
{
int4 val = 0,
type;
int4 lenval = 0;
char *strval = NULL;
int4 stack[STACKDEPTH];
int4 lenstack = 0;
uint16 flag = 0;
while ((type = gettoken_query(state, &val, &lenval, &strval, &flag)) != END)
{
switch (type)
{
case VAL:
pushval_asis(state, VAL, strval, lenval, flag);
while (lenstack && (stack[lenstack - 1] == (int4) '&' ||
stack[lenstack - 1] == (int4) '!'))
{
lenstack--;
pushquery(state, OPR, stack[lenstack], 0, 0, 0);
}
break;
case OPR:
if (lenstack && val == (int4) '|')
pushquery(state, OPR, val, 0, 0, 0);
else
{
if (lenstack == STACKDEPTH)
/* internal error */
elog(ERROR, "stack too short");
stack[lenstack] = val;
lenstack++;
}
break;
case OPEN:
if (makepol(state) == ERR)
return ERR;
if (lenstack && (stack[lenstack - 1] == (int4) '&' ||
stack[lenstack - 1] == (int4) '!'))
{
lenstack--;
pushquery(state, OPR, stack[lenstack], 0, 0, 0);
}
break;
case CLOSE:
while (lenstack)
{
lenstack--;
pushquery(state, OPR, stack[lenstack], 0, 0, 0);
};
return END;
break;
case ERR:
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("syntax error")));
return ERR;
}
}
while (lenstack)
{
lenstack--;
pushquery(state, OPR, stack[lenstack], 0, 0, 0);
};
return END;
}
static void
findoprnd(ITEM * ptr, int4 *pos)
{
if (ptr[*pos].type == VAL || ptr[*pos].type == VALTRUE)
{
ptr[*pos].left = 0;
(*pos)++;
}
else if (ptr[*pos].val == (int4) '!')
{
ptr[*pos].left = 1;
(*pos)++;
findoprnd(ptr, pos);
}
else
{
ITEM *curitem = &ptr[*pos];
int4 tmp = *pos;
(*pos)++;
findoprnd(ptr, pos);
curitem->left = *pos - tmp;
findoprnd(ptr, pos);
}
}
/*
* input
*/
static ltxtquery *
queryin(char *buf)
{
QPRS_STATE state;
int4 i;
ltxtquery *query;
int4 commonlen;
ITEM *ptr;
NODE *tmp;
int4 pos = 0;
#ifdef BS_DEBUG
char pbuf[16384],
*cur;
#endif
/* init state */
state.buf = buf;
state.state = WAITOPERAND;
state.count = 0;
state.num = 0;
state.str = NULL;
/* init list of operand */
state.sumlen = 0;
state.lenop = 64;
state.curop = state.op = (char *) palloc(state.lenop);
*(state.curop) = '\0';
/* parse query & make polish notation (postfix, but in reverse order) */
makepol(&state);
if (!state.num)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("syntax error"),
errdetail("Empty query.")));
/* make finish struct */
commonlen = COMPUTESIZE(state.num, state.sumlen);
query = (ltxtquery *) palloc(commonlen);
query->len = commonlen;
query->size = state.num;
ptr = GETQUERY(query);
/* set item in polish notation */
for (i = 0; i < state.num; i++)
{
ptr[i].type = state.str->type;
ptr[i].val = state.str->val;
ptr[i].distance = state.str->distance;
ptr[i].length = state.str->length;
ptr[i].flag = state.str->flag;
tmp = state.str->next;
pfree(state.str);
state.str = tmp;
}
/* set user friendly-operand view */
memcpy((void *) GETOPERAND(query), (void *) state.op, state.sumlen);
pfree(state.op);
/* set left operand's position for every operator */
pos = 0;
findoprnd(ptr, &pos);
return query;
}
/*
* in without morphology
*/
Datum
ltxtq_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PG_RETURN_POINTER(queryin((char *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0)));
}
/*
* out function
*/
typedef struct
{
ITEM *curpol;
char *buf;
char *cur;
char *op;
int4 buflen;
} INFIX;
#define RESIZEBUF(inf,addsize) \
while( ( (inf)->cur - (inf)->buf ) + (addsize) + 1 >= (inf)->buflen ) \
{ \
int4 len = (inf)->cur - (inf)->buf; \
(inf)->buflen *= 2; \
(inf)->buf = (char*) repalloc( (void*)(inf)->buf, (inf)->buflen ); \
(inf)->cur = (inf)->buf + len; \
}
/*
* recursive walk on tree and print it in
* infix (human-readable) view
*/
static void
infix(INFIX * in, bool first)
{
if (in->curpol->type == VAL)
{
char *op = in->op + in->curpol->distance;
RESIZEBUF(in, in->curpol->length * 2 + 5);
while (*op)
{
*(in->cur) = *op;
op++;
in->cur++;
}
if (in->curpol->flag & LVAR_SUBLEXEME)
{
*(in->cur) = '%';
in->cur++;
}
if (in->curpol->flag & LVAR_INCASE)
{
*(in->cur) = '@';
in->cur++;
}
if (in->curpol->flag & LVAR_ANYEND)
{
*(in->cur) = '*';
in->cur++;
}
*(in->cur) = '\0';
in->curpol++;
}
else if (in->curpol->val == (int4) '!')
{
bool isopr = false;
RESIZEBUF(in, 1);
*(in->cur) = '!';
in->cur++;
*(in->cur) = '\0';
in->curpol++;
if (in->curpol->type == OPR)
{
isopr = true;
RESIZEBUF(in, 2);
sprintf(in->cur, "( ");
in->cur = strchr(in->cur, '\0');
}
infix(in, isopr);
if (isopr)
{
RESIZEBUF(in, 2);
sprintf(in->cur, " )");
in->cur = strchr(in->cur, '\0');
}
}
else
{
int4 op = in->curpol->val;
INFIX nrm;
in->curpol++;
if (op == (int4) '|' && !first)
{
RESIZEBUF(in, 2);
sprintf(in->cur, "( ");
in->cur = strchr(in->cur, '\0');
}
nrm.curpol = in->curpol;
nrm.op = in->op;
nrm.buflen = 16;
nrm.cur = nrm.buf = (char *) palloc(sizeof(char) * nrm.buflen);
/* get right operand */
infix(&nrm, false);
/* get & print left operand */
in->curpol = nrm.curpol;
infix(in, false);
/* print operator & right operand */
RESIZEBUF(in, 3 + (nrm.cur - nrm.buf));
sprintf(in->cur, " %c %s", op, nrm.buf);
in->cur = strchr(in->cur, '\0');
pfree(nrm.buf);
if (op == (int4) '|' && !first)
{
RESIZEBUF(in, 2);
sprintf(in->cur, " )");
in->cur = strchr(in->cur, '\0');
}
}
}
Datum
ltxtq_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
ltxtquery *query = PG_GETARG_LTXTQUERY(0);
INFIX nrm;
if (query->size == 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("syntax error"),
errdetail("Empty query.")));
nrm.curpol = GETQUERY(query);
nrm.buflen = 32;
nrm.cur = nrm.buf = (char *) palloc(sizeof(char) * nrm.buflen);
*(nrm.cur) = '\0';
nrm.op = GETOPERAND(query);
infix(&nrm, true);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(query, 0);
PG_RETURN_POINTER(nrm.buf);
}