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docs that CLIENT/LOG_MIN_MESSAGES now controls debug_* output location. Doc changes included.
2911 lines
72 KiB
C
2911 lines
72 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*
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* postmaster.c
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* This program acts as a clearing house for requests to the
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* POSTGRES system. Frontend programs send a startup message
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* to the Postmaster and the postmaster uses the info in the
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* message to setup a backend process.
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*
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* The postmaster also manages system-wide operations such as
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* startup, shutdown, and periodic checkpoints. The postmaster
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* itself doesn't do those operations, mind you --- it just forks
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* off a subprocess to do them at the right times. It also takes
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* care of resetting the system if a backend crashes.
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*
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* The postmaster process creates the shared memory and semaphore
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* pools during startup, but as a rule does not touch them itself.
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* In particular, it is not a member of the PGPROC array of backends
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* and so it cannot participate in lock-manager operations. Keeping
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* the postmaster away from shared memory operations makes it simpler
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* and more reliable. The postmaster is almost always able to recover
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* from crashes of individual backends by resetting shared memory;
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* if it did much with shared memory then it would be prone to crashing
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* along with the backends.
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*
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* When a request message is received, we now fork() immediately.
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* The child process performs authentication of the request, and
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* then becomes a backend if successful. This allows the auth code
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* to be written in a simple single-threaded style (as opposed to the
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* crufty "poor man's multitasking" code that used to be needed).
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* More importantly, it ensures that blockages in non-multithreaded
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* libraries like SSL or PAM cannot cause denial of service to other
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* clients.
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*
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*
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2002, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
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* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
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*
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*
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* IDENTIFICATION
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* $Header: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/postmaster/postmaster.c,v 1.329 2003/05/27 17:49:46 momjian Exp $
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*
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* NOTES
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*
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* Initialization:
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* The Postmaster sets up a few shared memory data structures
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* for the backends. It should at the very least initialize the
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* lock manager.
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*
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* Synchronization:
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* The Postmaster shares memory with the backends but should avoid
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* touching shared memory, so as not to become stuck if a crashing
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* backend screws up locks or shared memory. Likewise, the Postmaster
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* should never block on messages from frontend clients.
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*
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* Garbage Collection:
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* The Postmaster cleans up after backends if they have an emergency
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* exit and/or core dump.
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*
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*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#include "postgres.h"
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <netdb.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
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#include <sys/select.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
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#include <getopt.h>
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#endif
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#include "catalog/pg_database.h"
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#include "commands/async.h"
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#include "lib/dllist.h"
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#include "libpq/auth.h"
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#include "libpq/crypt.h"
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#include "libpq/libpq.h"
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#include "libpq/pqcomm.h"
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#include "libpq/pqsignal.h"
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#include "miscadmin.h"
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#include "nodes/nodes.h"
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#include "storage/fd.h"
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#include "storage/ipc.h"
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#include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
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#include "storage/pmsignal.h"
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#include "storage/proc.h"
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#include "access/xlog.h"
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#include "tcop/tcopprot.h"
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#include "utils/guc.h"
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#include "utils/memutils.h"
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#include "utils/ps_status.h"
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#include "bootstrap/bootstrap.h"
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#include "pgstat.h"
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#define INVALID_SOCK (-1)
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#ifdef HAVE_SIGPROCMASK
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sigset_t UnBlockSig,
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BlockSig,
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AuthBlockSig;
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#else
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int UnBlockSig,
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BlockSig,
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AuthBlockSig;
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#endif
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/*
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* List of active backends (or child processes anyway; we don't actually
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* know whether a given child has become a backend or is still in the
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* authorization phase). This is used mainly to keep track of how many
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* children we have and send them appropriate signals when necessary.
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*/
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typedef struct bkend
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{
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pid_t pid; /* process id of backend */
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long cancel_key; /* cancel key for cancels for this backend */
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} Backend;
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static Dllist *BackendList;
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/* The socket number we are listening for connections on */
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int PostPortNumber;
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char *UnixSocketDir;
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char *VirtualHost;
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/*
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* MaxBackends is the limit on the number of backends we can start.
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* Note that a larger MaxBackends value will increase the size of the
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* shared memory area as well as cause the postmaster to grab more
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* kernel semaphores, even if you never actually use that many
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* backends.
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*/
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int MaxBackends;
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/*
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* ReservedBackends is the number of backends reserved for superuser use.
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* This number is taken out of the pool size given by MaxBackends so
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* number of backend slots available to non-superusers is
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* (MaxBackends - ReservedBackends). Note what this really means is
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* "if there are <= ReservedBackends connections available, only superusers
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* can make new connections" --- pre-existing superuser connections don't
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* count against the limit.
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*/
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int ReservedBackends;
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static char *progname = (char *) NULL;
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/*
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* Default Values
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*/
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static int ServerSock_INET = INVALID_SOCK; /* stream socket server */
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#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
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static int ServerSock_UNIX = INVALID_SOCK; /* stream socket server */
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#endif
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/* Used to reduce macros tests */
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#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
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const bool ExecBackend = true;
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#else
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const bool ExecBackend = false;
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#endif
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/*
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* Set by the -o option
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*/
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static char ExtraOptions[MAXPGPATH];
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/*
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* These globals control the behavior of the postmaster in case some
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* backend dumps core. Normally, it kills all peers of the dead backend
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* and reinitializes shared memory. By specifying -s or -n, we can have
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* the postmaster stop (rather than kill) peers and not reinitialize
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* shared data structures.
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*/
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static bool Reinit = true;
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static int SendStop = false;
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/* still more option variables */
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bool NetServer = false; /* listen on TCP/IP */
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bool EnableSSL = false;
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bool SilentMode = false; /* silent mode (-S) */
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int PreAuthDelay = 0;
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int AuthenticationTimeout = 60;
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int CheckPointTimeout = 300;
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int CheckPointWarning = 30;
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time_t LastSignalledCheckpoint = 0;
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bool log_hostname; /* for ps display */
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bool LogSourcePort;
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bool Log_connections = false;
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bool Db_user_namespace = false;
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/* For FNCTL_NONBLOCK */
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#if defined(WIN32) || defined(__BEOS__)
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long ioctlsocket_ret;
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#endif
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/* list of library:init-function to be preloaded */
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char *preload_libraries_string = NULL;
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/* Startup/shutdown state */
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static pid_t StartupPID = 0,
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ShutdownPID = 0,
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CheckPointPID = 0;
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static time_t checkpointed = 0;
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#define NoShutdown 0
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#define SmartShutdown 1
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#define FastShutdown 2
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static int Shutdown = NoShutdown;
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static bool FatalError = false; /* T if recovering from backend crash */
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bool ClientAuthInProgress = false; /* T during new-client
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* authentication */
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/*
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* State for assigning random salts and cancel keys.
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* Also, the global MyCancelKey passes the cancel key assigned to a given
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* backend from the postmaster to that backend (via fork).
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*/
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static unsigned int random_seed = 0;
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static int debug_flag = 0;
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extern char *optarg;
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extern int optind,
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opterr;
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#ifdef HAVE_INT_OPTRESET
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extern int optreset;
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#endif
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/*
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* postmaster.c - function prototypes
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*/
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static void pmdaemonize(int argc, char *argv[]);
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static Port *ConnCreate(int serverFd);
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static void ConnFree(Port *port);
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static void reset_shared(unsigned short port);
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static void SIGHUP_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
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static void pmdie(SIGNAL_ARGS);
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static void reaper(SIGNAL_ARGS);
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static void sigusr1_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
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static void dummy_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
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static void CleanupProc(int pid, int exitstatus);
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static void LogChildExit(int lev, const char *procname,
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int pid, int exitstatus);
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static int BackendFinalize(Port *port);
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void ExitPostmaster(int status);
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static void usage(const char *);
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static int ServerLoop(void);
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static int BackendStartup(Port *port);
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static void BackendFork(Port *port, Backend *bn);
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static int ProcessStartupPacket(Port *port, bool SSLdone);
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static void processCancelRequest(Port *port, void *pkt);
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static int initMasks(fd_set *rmask, fd_set *wmask);
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static void report_fork_failure_to_client(Port *port, int errnum);
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enum CAC_state
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{
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CAC_OK, CAC_STARTUP, CAC_SHUTDOWN, CAC_RECOVERY, CAC_TOOMANY
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};
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static enum CAC_state canAcceptConnections(void);
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static long PostmasterRandom(void);
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static void RandomSalt(char *cryptSalt, char *md5Salt);
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static void SignalChildren(int signal);
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static int CountChildren(void);
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static bool CreateOptsFile(int argc, char *argv[]);
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static pid_t SSDataBase(int xlop);
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void
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postmaster_error(const char *fmt,...)
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/* This lets gcc check the format string for consistency. */
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__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
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#define StartupDataBase() SSDataBase(BS_XLOG_STARTUP)
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#define CheckPointDataBase() SSDataBase(BS_XLOG_CHECKPOINT)
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#define ShutdownDataBase() SSDataBase(BS_XLOG_SHUTDOWN)
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#ifdef USE_SSL
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extern int secure_initialize(void);
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extern void secure_destroy(void);
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extern int secure_open_server(Port *);
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extern void secure_close(Port *);
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#endif /* USE_SSL */
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static void
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checkDataDir(const char *checkdir)
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{
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char path[MAXPGPATH];
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FILE *fp;
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struct stat stat_buf;
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if (checkdir == NULL)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, gettext(
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"%s does not know where to find the database system data.\n"
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"You must specify the directory that contains the database system\n"
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"either by specifying the -D invocation option or by setting the\n"
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"PGDATA environment variable.\n\n"),
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progname);
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ExitPostmaster(2);
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}
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if (stat(checkdir, &stat_buf) == -1)
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{
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if (errno == ENOENT)
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elog(FATAL, "data directory %s was not found", checkdir);
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else
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elog(FATAL, "could not read permissions of directory %s: %m",
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checkdir);
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}
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/*
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* Check if the directory has group or world access. If so, reject.
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*
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* XXX temporarily suppress check when on Windows, because there may not
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* be proper support for Unix-y file permissions. Need to think of a
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* reasonable check to apply on Windows.
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*/
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#if !defined(__CYGWIN__) && !defined(WIN32)
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if (stat_buf.st_mode & (S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO))
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elog(FATAL, "data directory %s has group or world access; permissions should be u=rwx (0700)",
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checkdir);
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#endif
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/* Look for PG_VERSION before looking for pg_control */
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ValidatePgVersion(checkdir);
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snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/global/pg_control", checkdir);
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fp = AllocateFile(path, PG_BINARY_R);
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if (fp == NULL)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, gettext(
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"%s does not find the database system.\n"
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"Expected to find it in the PGDATA directory \"%s\",\n"
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"but unable to open file \"%s\": %s\n\n"),
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progname, checkdir, path, strerror(errno));
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ExitPostmaster(2);
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}
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FreeFile(fp);
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}
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int
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PostmasterMain(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int opt;
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int status;
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char original_extraoptions[MAXPGPATH];
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char *potential_DataDir = NULL;
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*original_extraoptions = '\0';
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progname = argv[0];
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/*
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* Catch standard options before doing much else. This even works on
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* systems without getopt_long.
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*/
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if (argc > 1)
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{
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if (strcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-?") == 0)
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{
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usage(progname);
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ExitPostmaster(0);
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}
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if (strcmp(argv[1], "--version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1], "-V") == 0)
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{
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puts("postmaster (PostgreSQL) " PG_VERSION);
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ExitPostmaster(0);
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}
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}
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/*
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* for security, no dir or file created can be group or other
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* accessible
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*/
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umask((mode_t) 0077);
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MyProcPid = getpid();
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/*
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* Fire up essential subsystems: memory management
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*/
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MemoryContextInit();
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/*
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* By default, palloc() requests in the postmaster will be allocated
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* in the PostmasterContext, which is space that can be recycled by
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* backends. Allocated data that needs to be available to backends
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* should be allocated in TopMemoryContext.
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*/
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PostmasterContext = AllocSetContextCreate(TopMemoryContext,
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"Postmaster",
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ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
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ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
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ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
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MemoryContextSwitchTo(PostmasterContext);
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IgnoreSystemIndexes(false);
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/*
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* Options setup
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*/
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InitializeGUCOptions();
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potential_DataDir = getenv("PGDATA"); /* default value */
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opterr = 1;
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while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "A:a:B:b:c:D:d:Fh:ik:lm:MN:no:p:Ss-:")) != -1)
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{
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switch (opt)
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{
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case 'A':
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#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
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SetConfigOption("debug_assertions", optarg, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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#else
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postmaster_error("Assert checking is not compiled in.");
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#endif
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break;
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case 'a':
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/* Can no longer set authentication method. */
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break;
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case 'B':
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SetConfigOption("shared_buffers", optarg, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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break;
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case 'b':
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/* Can no longer set the backend executable file to use. */
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break;
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case 'D':
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potential_DataDir = optarg;
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break;
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case 'd':
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{
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/* Turn on debugging for the postmaster. */
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char *debugstr = palloc(strlen("debug") + strlen(optarg) + 1);
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sprintf(debugstr, "debug%s", optarg);
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SetConfigOption("log_min_messages", debugstr,
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PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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pfree(debugstr);
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debug_flag = atoi(optarg);
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break;
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}
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case 'F':
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SetConfigOption("fsync", "false", PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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break;
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case 'h':
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SetConfigOption("virtual_host", optarg, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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break;
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case 'i':
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SetConfigOption("tcpip_socket", "true", PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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break;
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case 'k':
|
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SetConfigOption("unix_socket_directory", optarg, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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break;
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#ifdef USE_SSL
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case 'l':
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SetConfigOption("ssl", "true", PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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break;
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#endif
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case 'm':
|
|
/* Multiplexed backends no longer supported. */
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break;
|
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case 'M':
|
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|
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/*
|
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* ignore this flag. This may be passed in because the
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* program was run as 'postgres -M' instead of
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* 'postmaster'
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*/
|
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break;
|
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case 'N':
|
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/* The max number of backends to start. */
|
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SetConfigOption("max_connections", optarg, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
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break;
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case 'n':
|
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/* Don't reinit shared mem after abnormal exit */
|
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Reinit = false;
|
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break;
|
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case 'o':
|
|
|
|
/*
|
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* Other options to pass to the backend on the command
|
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* line -- useful only for debugging.
|
|
*/
|
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strcat(ExtraOptions, " ");
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strcat(ExtraOptions, optarg);
|
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strcpy(original_extraoptions, optarg);
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break;
|
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case 'p':
|
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SetConfigOption("port", optarg, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
|
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break;
|
|
case 'S':
|
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|
|
/*
|
|
* Start in 'S'ilent mode (disassociate from controlling
|
|
* tty). You may also think of this as 'S'ysV mode since
|
|
* it's most badly needed on SysV-derived systems like
|
|
* SVR4 and HP-UX.
|
|
*/
|
|
SetConfigOption("silent_mode", "true", PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
|
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break;
|
|
case 's':
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* In the event that some backend dumps core, send
|
|
* SIGSTOP, rather than SIGQUIT, to all its peers. This
|
|
* lets the wily post_hacker collect core dumps from
|
|
* everyone.
|
|
*/
|
|
SendStop = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
case '-':
|
|
{
|
|
char *name,
|
|
*value;
|
|
|
|
ParseLongOption(optarg, &name, &value);
|
|
if (!value)
|
|
{
|
|
if (opt == '-')
|
|
elog(ERROR, "--%s requires argument", optarg);
|
|
else
|
|
elog(ERROR, "-c %s requires argument", optarg);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
SetConfigOption(name, value, PGC_POSTMASTER, PGC_S_ARGV);
|
|
free(name);
|
|
if (value)
|
|
free(value);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
fprintf(stderr, gettext("Try '%s --help' for more information.\n"), progname);
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Postmaster accepts no non-option switch arguments.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (optind < argc)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("invalid argument -- %s", argv[optind]);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, gettext("Try '%s --help' for more information.\n"),
|
|
progname);
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now we can set the data directory, and then read postgresql.conf.
|
|
*/
|
|
checkDataDir(potential_DataDir); /* issues error messages */
|
|
SetDataDir(potential_DataDir);
|
|
|
|
ProcessConfigFile(PGC_POSTMASTER);
|
|
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
|
|
write_nondefault_variables(PGC_POSTMASTER);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check for invalid combinations of GUC settings.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (NBuffers < 2 * MaxBackends || NBuffers < 16)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Do not accept -B so small that backends are likely to starve
|
|
* for lack of buffers. The specific choices here are somewhat
|
|
* arbitrary.
|
|
*/
|
|
postmaster_error("The number of buffers (-B) must be at least twice the number of allowed connections (-N) and at least 16.");
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ReservedBackends >= MaxBackends)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("superuser_reserved_connections must be less than max_connections.");
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Other one-time internal sanity checks can go here.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!CheckDateTokenTables())
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("Invalid datetoken tables, please fix.");
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now that we are done processing the postmaster arguments, reset
|
|
* getopt(3) library so that it will work correctly in subprocesses.
|
|
*/
|
|
optind = 1;
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_INT_OPTRESET
|
|
optreset = 1; /* some systems need this too */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* For debugging: display postmaster environment */
|
|
{
|
|
extern char **environ;
|
|
char **p;
|
|
|
|
elog(DEBUG3, "%s: PostmasterMain: initial environ dump:", progname);
|
|
elog(DEBUG3, "-----------------------------------------");
|
|
for (p = environ; *p; ++p)
|
|
elog(DEBUG3, "\t%s", *p);
|
|
elog(DEBUG3, "-----------------------------------------");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* On some systems our dynloader code needs the executable's pathname.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (FindExec(pg_pathname, progname, "postgres") < 0)
|
|
elog(FATAL, "%s: could not locate executable, bailing out...",
|
|
progname);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize SSL library, if specified.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef USE_SSL
|
|
if (EnableSSL && !NetServer)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("For SSL, TCP/IP connections must be enabled.");
|
|
fprintf(stderr, gettext("Try '%s --help' for more information.\n"), progname);
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
if (EnableSSL)
|
|
secure_initialize();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* process any libraries that should be preloaded and
|
|
* optionally pre-initialized
|
|
*/
|
|
if (preload_libraries_string)
|
|
process_preload_libraries(preload_libraries_string);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fork away from controlling terminal, if -S specified.
|
|
*
|
|
* Must do this before we grab any interlock files, else the interlocks
|
|
* will show the wrong PID.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (SilentMode)
|
|
pmdaemonize(argc, argv);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create lockfile for data directory.
|
|
*
|
|
* We want to do this before we try to grab the input sockets, because
|
|
* the data directory interlock is more reliable than the socket-file
|
|
* interlock (thanks to whoever decided to put socket files in /tmp
|
|
* :-(). For the same reason, it's best to grab the TCP socket before
|
|
* the Unix socket.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!CreateDataDirLockFile(DataDir, true))
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Remove old temporary files. At this point there can be no other
|
|
* Postgres processes running in this directory, so this should be
|
|
* safe.
|
|
*/
|
|
RemovePgTempFiles();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Establish input sockets.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (NetServer)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
|
|
/* Try INET6 first. May fail if kernel doesn't support IP6 */
|
|
status = StreamServerPort(AF_INET6, VirtualHost,
|
|
(unsigned short) PostPortNumber,
|
|
UnixSocketDir,
|
|
&ServerSock_INET);
|
|
if (status != STATUS_OK)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(LOG, "IPv6 support disabled --- perhaps the kernel does not support IPv6");
|
|
#endif
|
|
status = StreamServerPort(AF_INET, VirtualHost,
|
|
(unsigned short) PostPortNumber,
|
|
UnixSocketDir,
|
|
&ServerSock_INET);
|
|
if (status != STATUS_OK)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("cannot create INET stream port");
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
|
|
else
|
|
elog(LOG, "IPv4 socket created");
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
|
|
status = StreamServerPort(AF_UNIX, VirtualHost,
|
|
(unsigned short) PostPortNumber,
|
|
UnixSocketDir,
|
|
&ServerSock_UNIX);
|
|
if (status != STATUS_OK)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("cannot create UNIX stream port");
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
XLOGPathInit();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up shared memory and semaphores.
|
|
*/
|
|
reset_shared(PostPortNumber);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize the list of active backends.
|
|
*/
|
|
BackendList = DLNewList();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Record postmaster options. We delay this till now to avoid
|
|
* recording bogus options (eg, NBuffers too high for available
|
|
* memory).
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!CreateOptsFile(argc, argv))
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set up signal handlers for the postmaster process.
|
|
*
|
|
* CAUTION: when changing this list, check for side-effects on the signal
|
|
* handling setup of child processes. See tcop/postgres.c,
|
|
* bootstrap/bootstrap.c, and postmaster/pgstat.c.
|
|
*/
|
|
pqinitmask();
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
|
|
pqsignal(SIGHUP, SIGHUP_handler); /* reread config file and have
|
|
* children do same */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGINT, pmdie); /* send SIGTERM and ShutdownDataBase */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGQUIT, pmdie); /* send SIGQUIT and die */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGTERM, pmdie); /* wait for children and ShutdownDataBase */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN); /* ignored */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignored */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGUSR1, sigusr1_handler); /* message from child process */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGUSR2, dummy_handler); /* unused, reserve for children */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGCHLD, reaper); /* handle child termination */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN); /* ignored */
|
|
pqsignal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN); /* ignored */
|
|
/* ignore SIGXFSZ, so that ulimit violations work like disk full */
|
|
#ifdef SIGXFSZ
|
|
pqsignal(SIGXFSZ, SIG_IGN); /* ignored */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Reset whereToSendOutput from Debug (its starting state) to None.
|
|
* This prevents elog from sending log messages to stderr unless the
|
|
* syslog/stderr switch permits. We don't do this until the
|
|
* postmaster is fully launched, since startup failures may as well be
|
|
* reported to stderr.
|
|
*/
|
|
whereToSendOutput = None;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* On many platforms, the first call of localtime() incurs significant
|
|
* overhead to load timezone info from the system configuration files.
|
|
* By doing it once in the postmaster, we avoid having to do it in
|
|
* every started child process. The savings are not huge, but they
|
|
* add up...
|
|
*/
|
|
{
|
|
time_t now = time(NULL);
|
|
|
|
(void) localtime(&now);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize and try to startup the statistics collector process
|
|
*/
|
|
pgstat_init();
|
|
pgstat_start();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Load cached files for client authentication.
|
|
*/
|
|
load_hba();
|
|
load_ident();
|
|
load_user();
|
|
load_group();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We're ready to rock and roll...
|
|
*/
|
|
StartupPID = StartupDataBase();
|
|
|
|
status = ServerLoop();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ServerLoop probably shouldn't ever return, but if it does, close
|
|
* down.
|
|
*/
|
|
ExitPostmaster(status != STATUS_OK);
|
|
|
|
return 0; /* not reached */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
pmdaemonize(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
pid_t pid;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
struct itimerval prof_itimer;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
/* see comments in BackendStartup */
|
|
getitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prof_itimer);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
pid = fork();
|
|
if (pid == (pid_t) -1)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
return; /* not reached */
|
|
}
|
|
else if (pid)
|
|
{ /* parent */
|
|
/* Parent should just exit, without doing any atexit cleanup */
|
|
_exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prof_itimer, NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
MyProcPid = getpid(); /* reset MyProcPid to child */
|
|
|
|
/* GH: If there's no setsid(), we hopefully don't need silent mode.
|
|
* Until there's a better solution.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
|
|
if (setsid() < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("cannot disassociate from controlling TTY: %s",
|
|
strerror(errno));
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
i = open(NULL_DEV, O_RDWR | PG_BINARY);
|
|
dup2(i, 0);
|
|
dup2(i, 1);
|
|
dup2(i, 2);
|
|
close(i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Print out help message
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
usage(const char *progname)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(gettext("%s is the PostgreSQL server.\n\n"), progname);
|
|
printf(gettext("Usage:\n %s [OPTION]...\n\n"), progname);
|
|
printf(gettext("Options:\n"));
|
|
#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
|
|
printf(gettext(" -A 1|0 enable/disable run-time assert checking\n"));
|
|
#endif
|
|
printf(gettext(" -B NBUFFERS number of shared buffers\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -c NAME=VALUE set run-time parameter\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -d 1-5 debugging level\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -D DATADIR database directory\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -F turn fsync off\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -h HOSTNAME host name or IP address to listen on\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -i enable TCP/IP connections\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -k DIRECTORY Unix-domain socket location\n"));
|
|
#ifdef USE_SSL
|
|
printf(gettext(" -l enable SSL connections\n"));
|
|
#endif
|
|
printf(gettext(" -N MAX-CONNECT maximum number of allowed connections\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -o OPTIONS pass 'OPTIONS' to each backend server\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -p PORT port number to listen on\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -S silent mode (start in background without logging output)\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" --help show this help, then exit\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" --version output version information, then exit\n"));
|
|
|
|
printf(gettext("\nDeveloper options:\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -n do not reinitialize shared memory after abnormal exit\n"));
|
|
printf(gettext(" -s send SIGSTOP to all backend servers if one dies\n"));
|
|
|
|
printf(gettext("\nPlease read the documentation for the complete list of run-time\n"
|
|
"configuration settings and how to set them on the command line or in\n"
|
|
"the configuration file.\n\n"
|
|
"Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.\n"));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
ServerLoop(void)
|
|
{
|
|
fd_set readmask,
|
|
writemask;
|
|
int nSockets;
|
|
struct timeval now,
|
|
later;
|
|
struct timezone tz;
|
|
|
|
gettimeofday(&now, &tz);
|
|
|
|
nSockets = initMasks(&readmask, &writemask);
|
|
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
Port *port;
|
|
fd_set rmask,
|
|
wmask;
|
|
struct timeval timeout;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The timeout for the select() below is normally set on the basis
|
|
* of the time to the next checkpoint. However, if for some
|
|
* reason we don't have a next-checkpoint time, time out after 60
|
|
* seconds. This keeps checkpoint scheduling from locking up when
|
|
* we get new connection requests infrequently (since we are
|
|
* likely to detect checkpoint completion just after enabling
|
|
* signals below, after we've already made the decision about how
|
|
* long to wait this time).
|
|
*/
|
|
timeout.tv_sec = 60;
|
|
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (CheckPointPID == 0 && checkpointed &&
|
|
Shutdown == NoShutdown && !FatalError && random_seed != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
time_t now = time(NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (CheckPointTimeout + checkpointed > now)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Not time for checkpoint yet, so set select timeout
|
|
*/
|
|
timeout.tv_sec = CheckPointTimeout + checkpointed - now;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Time to make the checkpoint... */
|
|
CheckPointPID = CheckPointDataBase();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* if fork failed, schedule another try at 0.1 normal
|
|
* delay
|
|
*/
|
|
if (CheckPointPID == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
timeout.tv_sec = CheckPointTimeout / 10;
|
|
checkpointed = now + timeout.tv_sec - CheckPointTimeout;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait for something to happen.
|
|
*/
|
|
memcpy((char *) &rmask, (char *) &readmask, sizeof(fd_set));
|
|
memcpy((char *) &wmask, (char *) &writemask, sizeof(fd_set));
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);
|
|
|
|
if (select(nSockets, &rmask, &wmask, (fd_set *) NULL, &timeout) < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
if (errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
|
|
continue;
|
|
elog(LOG, "ServerLoop: select failed: %m");
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Block all signals until we wait again. (This makes it safe for
|
|
* our signal handlers to do nontrivial work.)
|
|
*/
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Select a random seed at the time of first receiving a request.
|
|
*/
|
|
while (random_seed == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
gettimeofday(&later, &tz);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We are not sure how much precision is in tv_usec, so we
|
|
* swap the nibbles of 'later' and XOR them with 'now'. On the
|
|
* off chance that the result is 0, we loop until it isn't.
|
|
*/
|
|
random_seed = now.tv_usec ^
|
|
((later.tv_usec << 16) |
|
|
((later.tv_usec >> 16) & 0xffff));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* New connection pending on our well-known port's socket? If so,
|
|
* fork a child process to deal with it.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
|
|
if (ServerSock_UNIX != INVALID_SOCK
|
|
&& FD_ISSET(ServerSock_UNIX, &rmask))
|
|
{
|
|
port = ConnCreate(ServerSock_UNIX);
|
|
if (port)
|
|
{
|
|
BackendStartup(port);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We no longer need the open socket or port structure in
|
|
* this process
|
|
*/
|
|
StreamClose(port->sock);
|
|
ConnFree(port);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (ServerSock_INET != INVALID_SOCK
|
|
&& FD_ISSET(ServerSock_INET, &rmask))
|
|
{
|
|
port = ConnCreate(ServerSock_INET);
|
|
if (port)
|
|
{
|
|
BackendStartup(port);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We no longer need the open socket or port structure in
|
|
* this process
|
|
*/
|
|
StreamClose(port->sock);
|
|
ConnFree(port);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we have lost the stats collector, try to start a new one */
|
|
if (!pgstat_is_running)
|
|
pgstat_start();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialise the read and write masks for select() for the well-known ports
|
|
* we are listening on. Return the number of sockets to listen on.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
initMasks(fd_set *rmask, fd_set *wmask)
|
|
{
|
|
int nsocks = -1;
|
|
|
|
FD_ZERO(rmask);
|
|
FD_ZERO(wmask);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
|
|
if (ServerSock_UNIX != INVALID_SOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
FD_SET(ServerSock_UNIX, rmask);
|
|
|
|
if (ServerSock_UNIX > nsocks)
|
|
nsocks = ServerSock_UNIX;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (ServerSock_INET != INVALID_SOCK)
|
|
{
|
|
FD_SET(ServerSock_INET, rmask);
|
|
if (ServerSock_INET > nsocks)
|
|
nsocks = ServerSock_INET;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return nsocks + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Read the startup packet and do something according to it.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returns STATUS_OK or STATUS_ERROR, or might call elog(FATAL) and
|
|
* not return at all.
|
|
*
|
|
* (Note that elog(FATAL) stuff is sent to the client, so only use it
|
|
* if that's what you want. Return STATUS_ERROR if you don't want to
|
|
* send anything to the client, which would typically be appropriate
|
|
* if we detect a communications failure.)
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
ProcessStartupPacket(Port *port, bool SSLdone)
|
|
{
|
|
enum CAC_state cac;
|
|
int32 len;
|
|
void *buf;
|
|
ProtocolVersion proto;
|
|
MemoryContext oldcontext;
|
|
|
|
if (pq_getbytes((char *) &len, 4) == EOF)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* EOF after SSLdone probably means the client didn't like our
|
|
* response to NEGOTIATE_SSL_CODE. That's not an error condition,
|
|
* so don't clutter the log with a complaint.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!SSLdone)
|
|
elog(COMMERROR, "incomplete startup packet");
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
len = ntohl(len);
|
|
len -= 4;
|
|
|
|
if (len < (int32) sizeof(ProtocolVersion) ||
|
|
len > MAX_STARTUP_PACKET_LENGTH)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(COMMERROR, "invalid length of startup packet");
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Allocate at least the size of an old-style startup packet, plus one
|
|
* extra byte, and make sure all are zeroes. This ensures we will have
|
|
* null termination of all strings, in both fixed- and variable-length
|
|
* packet layouts.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (len <= (int32) sizeof(StartupPacket))
|
|
buf = palloc0(sizeof(StartupPacket) + 1);
|
|
else
|
|
buf = palloc0(len + 1);
|
|
|
|
if (pq_getbytes(buf, len) == EOF)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(COMMERROR, "incomplete startup packet");
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The first field is either a protocol version number or a special
|
|
* request code.
|
|
*/
|
|
port->proto = proto = ntohl(*((ProtocolVersion *) buf));
|
|
|
|
if (proto == CANCEL_REQUEST_CODE)
|
|
{
|
|
processCancelRequest(port, buf);
|
|
return 127; /* XXX */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (proto == NEGOTIATE_SSL_CODE && !SSLdone)
|
|
{
|
|
char SSLok;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef USE_SSL
|
|
/* No SSL when disabled or on Unix sockets */
|
|
if (!EnableSSL || port->laddr.sa.sa_family != AF_INET)
|
|
SSLok = 'N';
|
|
else
|
|
SSLok = 'S'; /* Support for SSL */
|
|
#else
|
|
SSLok = 'N'; /* No support for SSL */
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (send(port->sock, &SSLok, 1, 0) != 1)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(COMMERROR, "failed to send SSL negotiation response: %m");
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR; /* close the connection */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef USE_SSL
|
|
if (SSLok == 'S' && secure_open_server(port) == -1)
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* regular startup packet, cancel, etc packet should follow... */
|
|
/* but not another SSL negotiation request */
|
|
return ProcessStartupPacket(port, true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Could add additional special packet types here */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Set FrontendProtocol now so that elog() knows what format to send
|
|
* if we fail during startup.
|
|
*/
|
|
FrontendProtocol = proto;
|
|
|
|
/* Check we can handle the protocol the frontend is using. */
|
|
|
|
if (PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(proto) < PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(PG_PROTOCOL_EARLIEST) ||
|
|
PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(proto) > PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST) ||
|
|
(PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(proto) == PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST) &&
|
|
PG_PROTOCOL_MINOR(proto) > PG_PROTOCOL_MINOR(PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST)))
|
|
elog(FATAL, "unsupported frontend protocol %u.%u: server supports %u.0 to %u.%u",
|
|
PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(proto), PG_PROTOCOL_MINOR(proto),
|
|
PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(PG_PROTOCOL_EARLIEST),
|
|
PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST),
|
|
PG_PROTOCOL_MINOR(PG_PROTOCOL_LATEST));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now fetch parameters out of startup packet and save them into the
|
|
* Port structure. All data structures attached to the Port struct
|
|
* must be allocated in TopMemoryContext so that they won't disappear
|
|
* when we pass them to PostgresMain (see BackendFinalize). We need not worry
|
|
* about leaking this storage on failure, since we aren't in the postmaster
|
|
* process anymore.
|
|
*/
|
|
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
|
|
|
|
if (PG_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(proto) >= 3)
|
|
{
|
|
int32 offset = sizeof(ProtocolVersion);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Scan packet body for name/option pairs. We can assume any
|
|
* string beginning within the packet body is null-terminated,
|
|
* thanks to zeroing extra byte above.
|
|
*/
|
|
port->guc_options = NIL;
|
|
|
|
while (offset < len)
|
|
{
|
|
char *nameptr = ((char *) buf) + offset;
|
|
int32 valoffset;
|
|
char *valptr;
|
|
|
|
if (*nameptr == '\0')
|
|
break; /* found packet terminator */
|
|
valoffset = offset + strlen(nameptr) + 1;
|
|
if (valoffset >= len)
|
|
break; /* missing value, will complain below */
|
|
valptr = ((char *) buf) + valoffset;
|
|
|
|
if (strcmp(nameptr, "database") == 0)
|
|
port->database_name = pstrdup(valptr);
|
|
else if (strcmp(nameptr, "user") == 0)
|
|
port->user_name = pstrdup(valptr);
|
|
else if (strcmp(nameptr, "options") == 0)
|
|
port->cmdline_options = pstrdup(valptr);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Assume it's a generic GUC option */
|
|
port->guc_options = lappend(port->guc_options,
|
|
pstrdup(nameptr));
|
|
port->guc_options = lappend(port->guc_options,
|
|
pstrdup(valptr));
|
|
}
|
|
offset = valoffset + strlen(valptr) + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we didn't find a packet terminator exactly at the end of the
|
|
* given packet length, complain.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (offset != len-1)
|
|
elog(FATAL, "invalid startup packet layout: expected terminator as last byte");
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Get the parameters from the old-style, fixed-width-fields startup
|
|
* packet as C strings. The packet destination was cleared first so a
|
|
* short packet has zeros silently added. We have to be prepared to
|
|
* truncate the pstrdup result for oversize fields, though.
|
|
*/
|
|
StartupPacket *packet = (StartupPacket *) buf;
|
|
|
|
port->database_name = pstrdup(packet->database);
|
|
if (strlen(port->database_name) > sizeof(packet->database))
|
|
port->database_name[sizeof(packet->database)] = '\0';
|
|
port->user_name = pstrdup(packet->user);
|
|
if (strlen(port->user_name) > sizeof(packet->user))
|
|
port->user_name[sizeof(packet->user)] = '\0';
|
|
port->cmdline_options = pstrdup(packet->options);
|
|
if (strlen(port->cmdline_options) > sizeof(packet->options))
|
|
port->cmdline_options[sizeof(packet->options)] = '\0';
|
|
port->guc_options = NIL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check a user name was given. */
|
|
if (port->user_name == NULL || port->user_name[0] == '\0')
|
|
elog(FATAL, "no PostgreSQL user name specified in startup packet");
|
|
|
|
/* The database defaults to the user name. */
|
|
if (port->database_name == NULL || port->database_name[0] == '\0')
|
|
port->database_name = pstrdup(port->user_name);
|
|
|
|
if (Db_user_namespace)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* If user@, it is a global user, remove '@'. We only want to do
|
|
* this if there is an '@' at the end and no earlier in the user
|
|
* string or they may fake as a local user of another database
|
|
* attaching to this database.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strchr(port->user_name, '@') ==
|
|
port->user_name + strlen(port->user_name) - 1)
|
|
*strchr(port->user_name, '@') = '\0';
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Append '@' and dbname */
|
|
char *db_user;
|
|
|
|
db_user = palloc(strlen(port->user_name) +
|
|
strlen(port->database_name) + 2);
|
|
sprintf(db_user, "%s@%s", port->user_name, port->database_name);
|
|
port->user_name = db_user;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Truncate given database and user names to length of a Postgres
|
|
* name. This avoids lookup failures when overlength names are given.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (strlen(port->database_name) >= NAMEDATALEN)
|
|
port->database_name[NAMEDATALEN - 1] = '\0';
|
|
if (strlen(port->user_name) >= NAMEDATALEN)
|
|
port->user_name[NAMEDATALEN - 1] = '\0';
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Done putting stuff in TopMemoryContext.
|
|
*/
|
|
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If we're going to reject the connection due to database state, say
|
|
* so now instead of wasting cycles on an authentication exchange.
|
|
* (This also allows a pg_ping utility to be written.)
|
|
*/
|
|
cac = canAcceptConnections();
|
|
|
|
switch (cac)
|
|
{
|
|
case CAC_STARTUP:
|
|
elog(FATAL, "The database system is starting up");
|
|
break;
|
|
case CAC_SHUTDOWN:
|
|
elog(FATAL, "The database system is shutting down");
|
|
break;
|
|
case CAC_RECOVERY:
|
|
elog(FATAL, "The database system is in recovery mode");
|
|
break;
|
|
case CAC_TOOMANY:
|
|
elog(FATAL, "Sorry, too many clients already");
|
|
break;
|
|
case CAC_OK:
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return STATUS_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The client has sent a cancel request packet, not a normal
|
|
* start-a-new-connection packet. Perform the necessary processing.
|
|
* Nothing is sent back to the client.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
processCancelRequest(Port *port, void *pkt)
|
|
{
|
|
CancelRequestPacket *canc = (CancelRequestPacket *) pkt;
|
|
int backendPID;
|
|
long cancelAuthCode;
|
|
Dlelem *curr;
|
|
Backend *bp;
|
|
|
|
backendPID = (int) ntohl(canc->backendPID);
|
|
cancelAuthCode = (long) ntohl(canc->cancelAuthCode);
|
|
|
|
if (backendPID == CheckPointPID)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "processCancelRequest: CheckPointPID in cancel request for process %d", backendPID);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (ExecBackend)
|
|
{
|
|
AttachSharedMemoryAndSemaphores();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* See if we have a matching backend */
|
|
|
|
for (curr = DLGetHead(BackendList); curr; curr = DLGetSucc(curr))
|
|
{
|
|
bp = (Backend *) DLE_VAL(curr);
|
|
if (bp->pid == backendPID)
|
|
{
|
|
if (bp->cancel_key == cancelAuthCode)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Found a match; signal that backend to cancel current op */
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "processing cancel request: sending SIGINT to process %d",
|
|
backendPID);
|
|
kill(bp->pid, SIGINT);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
/* Right PID, wrong key: no way, Jose */
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "bad key in cancel request for process %d",
|
|
backendPID);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* No matching backend */
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "bad pid in cancel request for process %d", backendPID);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* canAcceptConnections --- check to see if database state allows connections.
|
|
*/
|
|
static enum CAC_state
|
|
canAcceptConnections(void)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Can't start backends when in startup/shutdown/recovery state. */
|
|
if (Shutdown > NoShutdown)
|
|
return CAC_SHUTDOWN;
|
|
if (StartupPID)
|
|
return CAC_STARTUP;
|
|
if (FatalError)
|
|
return CAC_RECOVERY;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't start too many children.
|
|
*
|
|
* We allow more connections than we can have backends here because some
|
|
* might still be authenticating; they might fail auth, or some
|
|
* existing backend might exit before the auth cycle is completed. The
|
|
* exact MaxBackends limit is enforced when a new backend tries to
|
|
* join the shared-inval backend array.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (CountChildren() >= 2 * MaxBackends)
|
|
return CAC_TOOMANY;
|
|
|
|
return CAC_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ConnCreate -- create a local connection data structure
|
|
*/
|
|
static Port *
|
|
ConnCreate(int serverFd)
|
|
{
|
|
Port *port;
|
|
|
|
if (!(port = (Port *) calloc(1, sizeof(Port))))
|
|
{
|
|
elog(LOG, "ConnCreate: malloc failed");
|
|
SignalChildren(SIGQUIT);
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (StreamConnection(serverFd, port) != STATUS_OK)
|
|
{
|
|
StreamClose(port->sock);
|
|
ConnFree(port);
|
|
port = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Precompute password salt values to use for this connection.
|
|
* It's slightly annoying to do this long in advance of knowing
|
|
* whether we'll need 'em or not, but we must do the random()
|
|
* calls before we fork, not after. Else the postmaster's random
|
|
* sequence won't get advanced, and all backends would end up
|
|
* using the same salt...
|
|
*/
|
|
RandomSalt(port->cryptSalt, port->md5Salt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return port;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ConnFree -- free a local connection data structure
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
ConnFree(Port *conn)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef USE_SSL
|
|
secure_close(conn);
|
|
#endif
|
|
free(conn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ClosePostmasterPorts -- close all the postmaster's open sockets
|
|
*
|
|
* This is called during child process startup to release file descriptors
|
|
* that are not needed by that child process. The postmaster still has
|
|
* them open, of course.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
ClosePostmasterPorts(bool pgstat_too)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Close the listen sockets */
|
|
if (NetServer)
|
|
StreamClose(ServerSock_INET);
|
|
ServerSock_INET = INVALID_SOCK;
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
|
|
StreamClose(ServerSock_UNIX);
|
|
ServerSock_UNIX = INVALID_SOCK;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* Close pgstat control sockets, unless we're starting pgstat itself */
|
|
if (pgstat_too)
|
|
pgstat_close_sockets();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* reset_shared -- reset shared memory and semaphores
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
reset_shared(unsigned short port)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create or re-create shared memory and semaphores.
|
|
*
|
|
* Note: in each "cycle of life" we will normally assign the same IPC
|
|
* keys (if using SysV shmem and/or semas), since the port number is
|
|
* used to determine IPC keys. This helps ensure that we will clean
|
|
* up dead IPC objects if the postmaster crashes and is restarted.
|
|
*/
|
|
CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores(false, MaxBackends, port);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* SIGHUP -- reread config files, and tell children to do same
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
SIGHUP_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
|
|
{
|
|
int save_errno = errno;
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
|
|
if (Shutdown <= SmartShutdown)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(LOG, "Received SIGHUP, reloading configuration files");
|
|
ProcessConfigFile(PGC_SIGHUP);
|
|
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
|
|
write_nondefault_variables(PGC_SIGHUP);
|
|
#endif
|
|
SignalChildren(SIGHUP);
|
|
load_hba();
|
|
load_ident();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);
|
|
|
|
errno = save_errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* pmdie -- signal handler for processing various postmaster signals.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
pmdie(SIGNAL_ARGS)
|
|
{
|
|
int save_errno = errno;
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "pmdie %d", postgres_signal_arg);
|
|
|
|
switch (postgres_signal_arg)
|
|
{
|
|
case SIGTERM:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Smart Shutdown:
|
|
*
|
|
* Wait for children to end their work and ShutdownDataBase.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Shutdown >= SmartShutdown)
|
|
break;
|
|
Shutdown = SmartShutdown;
|
|
elog(LOG, "smart shutdown request");
|
|
if (DLGetHead(BackendList)) /* let reaper() handle this */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* No children left. Shutdown data base system.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (StartupPID > 0 || FatalError) /* let reaper() handle
|
|
* this */
|
|
break;
|
|
if (ShutdownPID > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(PANIC, "shutdown process %d already running",
|
|
(int) ShutdownPID);
|
|
abort();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ShutdownPID = ShutdownDataBase();
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SIGINT:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fast Shutdown:
|
|
*
|
|
* abort all children with SIGTERM (rollback active transactions
|
|
* and exit) and ShutdownDataBase when they are gone.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Shutdown >= FastShutdown)
|
|
break;
|
|
elog(LOG, "fast shutdown request");
|
|
if (DLGetHead(BackendList)) /* let reaper() handle this */
|
|
{
|
|
Shutdown = FastShutdown;
|
|
if (!FatalError)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(LOG, "aborting any active transactions");
|
|
SignalChildren(SIGTERM);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (Shutdown > NoShutdown)
|
|
{
|
|
Shutdown = FastShutdown;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
Shutdown = FastShutdown;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* No children left. Shutdown data base system.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (StartupPID > 0 || FatalError) /* let reaper() handle
|
|
* this */
|
|
break;
|
|
if (ShutdownPID > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(PANIC, "shutdown process %d already running",
|
|
(int) ShutdownPID);
|
|
abort();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ShutdownPID = ShutdownDataBase();
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SIGQUIT:
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Immediate Shutdown:
|
|
*
|
|
* abort all children with SIGQUIT and exit without attempt to
|
|
* properly shutdown data base system.
|
|
*/
|
|
elog(LOG, "immediate shutdown request");
|
|
if (ShutdownPID > 0)
|
|
kill(ShutdownPID, SIGQUIT);
|
|
if (StartupPID > 0)
|
|
kill(StartupPID, SIGQUIT);
|
|
if (DLGetHead(BackendList))
|
|
SignalChildren(SIGQUIT);
|
|
ExitPostmaster(0);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);
|
|
|
|
errno = save_errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Reaper -- signal handler to cleanup after a backend (child) dies.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
reaper(SIGNAL_ARGS)
|
|
{
|
|
int save_errno = errno;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef WIN32
|
|
#warning fix waidpid for Win32
|
|
#else
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_WAITPID
|
|
int status; /* backend exit status */
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
union wait status; /* backend exit status */
|
|
#endif
|
|
int exitstatus;
|
|
int pid; /* process id of dead backend */
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
|
|
elog(DEBUG4, "reaping dead processes");
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_WAITPID
|
|
while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
exitstatus = status;
|
|
#else
|
|
while ((pid = wait3(&status, WNOHANG, NULL)) > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
exitstatus = status.w_status;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check if this child was the statistics collector. If so,
|
|
* try to start a new one. (If fail, we'll try again in
|
|
* future cycles of the main loop.)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (pgstat_ispgstat(pid))
|
|
{
|
|
LogChildExit(LOG, gettext("statistics collector process"),
|
|
pid, exitstatus);
|
|
pgstat_start();
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Check if this child was a shutdown or startup process.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ShutdownPID > 0 && pid == ShutdownPID)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exitstatus != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
LogChildExit(LOG, gettext("shutdown process"),
|
|
pid, exitstatus);
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
ExitPostmaster(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (StartupPID > 0 && pid == StartupPID)
|
|
{
|
|
if (exitstatus != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
LogChildExit(LOG, gettext("startup process"),
|
|
pid, exitstatus);
|
|
elog(LOG, "aborting startup due to startup process failure");
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
StartupPID = 0;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Startup succeeded - remember its ID and RedoRecPtr.
|
|
*
|
|
* NB: this MUST happen before we fork a checkpoint or shutdown
|
|
* subprocess, else they will have wrong local ThisStartUpId.
|
|
*/
|
|
SetThisStartUpID();
|
|
|
|
FatalError = false; /* done with recovery */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Arrange for first checkpoint to occur after standard delay.
|
|
*/
|
|
CheckPointPID = 0;
|
|
checkpointed = time(NULL);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Go to shutdown mode if a shutdown request was pending.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Shutdown > NoShutdown)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ShutdownPID > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(PANIC, "startup process %d died while shutdown process %d already running",
|
|
pid, (int) ShutdownPID);
|
|
abort();
|
|
}
|
|
ShutdownPID = ShutdownDataBase();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
goto reaper_done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Else do standard child cleanup.
|
|
*/
|
|
CleanupProc(pid, exitstatus);
|
|
|
|
} /* loop over pending child-death reports */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if (FatalError)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Wait for all children exit, then reset shmem and
|
|
* StartupDataBase.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (DLGetHead(BackendList) || StartupPID > 0 || ShutdownPID > 0)
|
|
goto reaper_done;
|
|
elog(LOG, "all server processes terminated; reinitializing shared memory and semaphores");
|
|
|
|
shmem_exit(0);
|
|
reset_shared(PostPortNumber);
|
|
|
|
StartupPID = StartupDataBase();
|
|
|
|
goto reaper_done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (Shutdown > NoShutdown)
|
|
{
|
|
if (DLGetHead(BackendList))
|
|
goto reaper_done;
|
|
if (StartupPID > 0 || ShutdownPID > 0)
|
|
goto reaper_done;
|
|
ShutdownPID = ShutdownDataBase();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
reaper_done:
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);
|
|
|
|
errno = save_errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* CleanupProc -- cleanup after terminated backend.
|
|
*
|
|
* Remove all local state associated with backend.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
CleanupProc(int pid,
|
|
int exitstatus) /* child's exit status. */
|
|
{
|
|
Dlelem *curr,
|
|
*next;
|
|
Backend *bp;
|
|
|
|
LogChildExit(DEBUG2, gettext("child process"), pid, exitstatus);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* If a backend dies in an ugly way (i.e. exit status not 0) then we
|
|
* must signal all other backends to quickdie. If exit status is zero
|
|
* we assume everything is hunky dory and simply remove the backend
|
|
* from the active backend list.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (exitstatus == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
curr = DLGetHead(BackendList);
|
|
while (curr)
|
|
{
|
|
bp = (Backend *) DLE_VAL(curr);
|
|
if (bp->pid == pid)
|
|
{
|
|
DLRemove(curr);
|
|
free(bp);
|
|
DLFreeElem(curr);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
curr = DLGetSucc(curr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pid == CheckPointPID)
|
|
{
|
|
CheckPointPID = 0;
|
|
if (!FatalError)
|
|
{
|
|
checkpointed = time(NULL);
|
|
/* Update RedoRecPtr for future child backends */
|
|
GetSavedRedoRecPtr();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
pgstat_beterm(pid);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* below here we're dealing with a non-normal exit */
|
|
|
|
/* Make log entry unless we did so already */
|
|
if (!FatalError)
|
|
{
|
|
LogChildExit(LOG,
|
|
(pid == CheckPointPID) ? gettext("checkpoint process") :
|
|
gettext("server process"),
|
|
pid, exitstatus);
|
|
elog(LOG, "terminating any other active server processes");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
curr = DLGetHead(BackendList);
|
|
while (curr)
|
|
{
|
|
next = DLGetSucc(curr);
|
|
bp = (Backend *) DLE_VAL(curr);
|
|
if (bp->pid != pid)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* This backend is still alive. Unless we did so already,
|
|
* tell it to commit hara-kiri.
|
|
*
|
|
* SIGQUIT is the special signal that says exit without proc_exit
|
|
* and let the user know what's going on. But if SendStop is
|
|
* set (-s on command line), then we send SIGSTOP instead, so
|
|
* that we can get core dumps from all backends by hand.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!FatalError)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "CleanupProc: sending %s to process %d",
|
|
(SendStop ? "SIGSTOP" : "SIGQUIT"), (int) bp->pid);
|
|
kill(bp->pid, (SendStop ? SIGSTOP : SIGQUIT));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Found entry for freshly-dead backend, so remove it.
|
|
*/
|
|
DLRemove(curr);
|
|
free(bp);
|
|
DLFreeElem(curr);
|
|
}
|
|
curr = next;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pid == CheckPointPID)
|
|
{
|
|
CheckPointPID = 0;
|
|
checkpointed = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Tell the collector about backend termination
|
|
*/
|
|
pgstat_beterm(pid);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
FatalError = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Log the death of a child process.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
LogChildExit(int lev, const char *procname, int pid, int exitstatus)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* translator: the first %s in these messages is a noun phrase
|
|
* describing a child process, such as "server process"
|
|
*/
|
|
if (WIFEXITED(exitstatus))
|
|
elog(lev, "%s (pid %d) exited with exit code %d",
|
|
procname, pid, WEXITSTATUS(exitstatus));
|
|
else if (WIFSIGNALED(exitstatus))
|
|
elog(lev, "%s (pid %d) was terminated by signal %d",
|
|
procname, pid, WTERMSIG(exitstatus));
|
|
else
|
|
elog(lev, "%s (pid %d) exited with unexpected status %d",
|
|
procname, pid, exitstatus);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Send a signal to all backend children.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
SignalChildren(int signal)
|
|
{
|
|
Dlelem *curr,
|
|
*next;
|
|
Backend *bp;
|
|
|
|
curr = DLGetHead(BackendList);
|
|
while (curr)
|
|
{
|
|
next = DLGetSucc(curr);
|
|
bp = (Backend *) DLE_VAL(curr);
|
|
|
|
if (bp->pid != MyProcPid)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "SignalChildren: sending signal %d to process %d",
|
|
signal, (int) bp->pid);
|
|
kill(bp->pid, signal);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
curr = next;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* BackendStartup -- start backend process
|
|
*
|
|
* returns: STATUS_ERROR if the fork failed, STATUS_OK otherwise.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
BackendStartup(Port *port)
|
|
{
|
|
Backend *bn; /* for backend cleanup */
|
|
pid_t pid;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
struct itimerval prof_itimer;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Compute the cancel key that will be assigned to this backend. The
|
|
* backend will have its own copy in the forked-off process' value of
|
|
* MyCancelKey, so that it can transmit the key to the frontend.
|
|
*/
|
|
MyCancelKey = PostmasterRandom();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Make room for backend data structure. Better before the fork() so
|
|
* we can handle failure cleanly.
|
|
*/
|
|
bn = (Backend *) malloc(sizeof(Backend));
|
|
if (!bn)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(LOG, "out of memory; connection startup aborted");
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Flush stdio channels just before fork, to avoid double-output
|
|
* problems. Ideally we'd use fflush(NULL) here, but there are still a
|
|
* few non-ANSI stdio libraries out there (like SunOS 4.1.x) that
|
|
* coredump if we do. Presently stdout and stderr are the only stdio
|
|
* output channels used by the postmaster, so fflush'ing them should
|
|
* be sufficient.
|
|
*/
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
fflush(stderr);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Linux's fork() resets the profiling timer in the child process. If
|
|
* we want to profile child processes then we need to save and restore
|
|
* the timer setting. This is a waste of time if not profiling,
|
|
* however, so only do it if commanded by specific -DLINUX_PROFILE
|
|
* switch.
|
|
*/
|
|
getitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prof_itimer);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __BEOS__
|
|
/* Specific beos actions before backend startup */
|
|
beos_before_backend_startup();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
pid = fork();
|
|
|
|
if (pid == 0) /* child */
|
|
BackendFork(port, bn); /* never returns */
|
|
|
|
/* in parent, error */
|
|
if (pid < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int save_errno = errno;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __BEOS__
|
|
/* Specific beos backend startup actions */
|
|
beos_backend_startup_failed();
|
|
#endif
|
|
free(bn);
|
|
elog(LOG, "connection startup failed (fork failure): %s",
|
|
strerror(save_errno));
|
|
report_fork_failure_to_client(port, save_errno);
|
|
return STATUS_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* in parent, normal */
|
|
elog(DEBUG2, "BackendStartup: forked pid=%d socket=%d", (int) pid,
|
|
port->sock);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Everything's been successful, it's safe to add this backend to our
|
|
* list of backends.
|
|
*/
|
|
bn->pid = pid;
|
|
bn->cancel_key = MyCancelKey;
|
|
DLAddHead(BackendList, DLNewElem(bn));
|
|
|
|
return STATUS_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
BackendFork(Port *port, Backend *bn)
|
|
{
|
|
int status;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prof_itimer, NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __BEOS__
|
|
/* Specific beos backend startup actions */
|
|
beos_backend_startup();
|
|
#endif
|
|
free(bn);
|
|
|
|
status = BackendFinalize(port);
|
|
if (status != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
elog(LOG, "connection startup failed");
|
|
proc_exit(status);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
proc_exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Try to report backend fork() failure to client before we close the
|
|
* connection. Since we do not care to risk blocking the postmaster on
|
|
* this connection, we set the connection to non-blocking and try only once.
|
|
*
|
|
* This is grungy special-purpose code; we cannot use backend libpq since
|
|
* it's not up and running.
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
report_fork_failure_to_client(Port *port, int errnum)
|
|
{
|
|
char buffer[1000];
|
|
|
|
/* Format the error message packet */
|
|
snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "E%s%s\n",
|
|
gettext("Server process fork() failed: "),
|
|
strerror(errnum));
|
|
|
|
/* Set port to non-blocking. Don't do send() if this fails */
|
|
if (FCNTL_NONBLOCK(port->sock) < 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
send(port->sock, buffer, strlen(buffer) + 1, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* split_opts -- split a string of options and append it to an argv array
|
|
*
|
|
* NB: the string is destructively modified!
|
|
*
|
|
* Since no current POSTGRES arguments require any quoting characters,
|
|
* we can use the simple-minded tactic of assuming each set of space-
|
|
* delimited characters is a separate argv element.
|
|
*
|
|
* If you don't like that, well, we *used* to pass the whole option string
|
|
* as ONE argument to execl(), which was even less intelligent...
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
split_opts(char **argv, int *argcp, char *s)
|
|
{
|
|
while (s && *s)
|
|
{
|
|
while (isspace((unsigned char) *s))
|
|
++s;
|
|
if (*s == '\0')
|
|
break;
|
|
argv[(*argcp)++] = s;
|
|
while (*s && !isspace((unsigned char) *s))
|
|
++s;
|
|
if (*s)
|
|
*s++ = '\0';
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* BackendFinalize -- perform authentication, and if successful, set up the
|
|
* backend's argument list and invoke backend main().
|
|
*
|
|
* This used to perform an execv() but we no longer exec the backend;
|
|
* it's the same executable as the postmaster.
|
|
*
|
|
* returns:
|
|
* Shouldn't return at all.
|
|
* If PostgresMain() fails, return status.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
BackendFinalize(Port *port)
|
|
{
|
|
char *remote_host;
|
|
char **av;
|
|
int maxac;
|
|
int ac;
|
|
char debugbuf[32];
|
|
char protobuf[32];
|
|
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
|
|
char pbuf[NAMEDATALEN + 256];
|
|
#endif
|
|
int i;
|
|
int status;
|
|
struct timeval now;
|
|
struct timezone tz;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Let's clean up ourselves as the postmaster child
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
IsUnderPostmaster = true; /* we are a postmaster subprocess now */
|
|
|
|
ClientAuthInProgress = true; /* limit visibility of log messages */
|
|
|
|
/* We don't want the postmaster's proc_exit() handlers */
|
|
on_exit_reset();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Signal handlers setting is moved to tcop/postgres...
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* Close the postmaster's other sockets */
|
|
ClosePostmasterPorts(true);
|
|
|
|
/* Save port etc. for ps status */
|
|
MyProcPort = port;
|
|
|
|
/* Reset MyProcPid to new backend's pid */
|
|
MyProcPid = getpid();
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Initialize libpq and enable reporting of elog errors to the client.
|
|
* Must do this now because authentication uses libpq to send
|
|
* messages.
|
|
*/
|
|
pq_init(); /* initialize libpq to talk to client */
|
|
whereToSendOutput = Remote; /* now safe to elog to client */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* We arrange for a simple exit(0) if we receive SIGTERM or SIGQUIT
|
|
* during any client authentication related communication. Otherwise
|
|
* the postmaster cannot shutdown the database FAST or IMMED cleanly
|
|
* if a buggy client blocks a backend during authentication.
|
|
*/
|
|
pqsignal(SIGTERM, authdie);
|
|
pqsignal(SIGQUIT, authdie);
|
|
pqsignal(SIGALRM, authdie);
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&AuthBlockSig);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Get the remote host name and port for logging and status display.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (isAF_INETx(port->raddr.sa.sa_family))
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned short remote_port;
|
|
char *host_addr;
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
|
|
char ip_hostinfo[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
|
|
#else
|
|
char ip_hostinfo[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
remote_port = ntohs(port->raddr.in.sin_port);
|
|
host_addr = SockAddr_ntop(&port->raddr, ip_hostinfo,
|
|
sizeof(ip_hostinfo), 1);
|
|
|
|
remote_host = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (log_hostname)
|
|
{
|
|
struct hostent *host_ent;
|
|
|
|
host_ent = gethostbyaddr((char *) &port->raddr.in.sin_addr,
|
|
sizeof(port->raddr.in.sin_addr),
|
|
AF_INET);
|
|
|
|
if (host_ent)
|
|
{
|
|
remote_host = palloc(strlen(host_addr) + strlen(host_ent->h_name) + 3);
|
|
sprintf(remote_host, "%s[%s]", host_ent->h_name, host_addr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (remote_host == NULL)
|
|
remote_host = pstrdup(host_addr);
|
|
|
|
if (Log_connections)
|
|
elog(LOG, "connection received: host=%s port=%hu",
|
|
remote_host, remote_port);
|
|
|
|
if (LogSourcePort)
|
|
{
|
|
/* modify remote_host for use in ps status */
|
|
int slen = strlen(remote_host) + 10;
|
|
char *str = palloc(slen);
|
|
|
|
snprintf(str, slen, "%s:%hu", remote_host, remote_port);
|
|
pfree(remote_host);
|
|
remote_host = str;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* not AF_INET */
|
|
remote_host = "[local]";
|
|
|
|
if (Log_connections)
|
|
elog(LOG, "connection received: host=%s",
|
|
remote_host);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* PreAuthDelay is a debugging aid for investigating problems in the
|
|
* authentication cycle: it can be set in postgresql.conf to allow
|
|
* time to attach to the newly-forked backend with a debugger. (See
|
|
* also the -W backend switch, which we allow clients to pass through
|
|
* PGOPTIONS, but it is not honored until after authentication.)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (PreAuthDelay > 0)
|
|
sleep(PreAuthDelay);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Ready to begin client interaction. We will give up and exit(0)
|
|
* after a time delay, so that a broken client can't hog a connection
|
|
* indefinitely. PreAuthDelay doesn't count against the time limit.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!enable_sig_alarm(AuthenticationTimeout * 1000, false))
|
|
elog(FATAL, "BackendFinalize: Unable to set timer for auth timeout");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Receive the startup packet (which might turn out to be a cancel
|
|
* request packet).
|
|
*/
|
|
status = ProcessStartupPacket(port, false);
|
|
|
|
if (status != STATUS_OK)
|
|
return 0; /* cancel request processed, or error */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now that we have the user and database name, we can set the process
|
|
* title for ps. It's good to do this as early as possible in
|
|
* startup.
|
|
*/
|
|
init_ps_display(port->user_name, port->database_name, remote_host);
|
|
set_ps_display("authentication");
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Now perform authentication exchange.
|
|
*/
|
|
ClientAuthentication(port); /* might not return, if failure */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Done with authentication. Disable timeout, and prevent
|
|
* SIGTERM/SIGQUIT again until backend startup is complete.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (!disable_sig_alarm(false))
|
|
elog(FATAL, "BackendFinalize: Unable to disable timer for auth timeout");
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
|
|
if (Log_connections)
|
|
elog(LOG, "connection authorized: user=%s database=%s",
|
|
port->user_name, port->database_name);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Don't want backend to be able to see the postmaster random number
|
|
* generator state. We have to clobber the static random_seed *and*
|
|
* start a new random sequence in the random() library function.
|
|
*/
|
|
random_seed = 0;
|
|
gettimeofday(&now, &tz);
|
|
srandom((unsigned int) now.tv_usec);
|
|
|
|
/* ----------------
|
|
* Now, build the argv vector that will be given to PostgresMain.
|
|
*
|
|
* The layout of the command line is
|
|
* postgres [secure switches] -p databasename [insecure switches]
|
|
* where the switches after -p come from the client request.
|
|
*
|
|
* The maximum possible number of commandline arguments that could come
|
|
* from ExtraOptions or port->cmdline_options is (strlen + 1) / 2; see
|
|
* split_opts().
|
|
* ----------------
|
|
*/
|
|
maxac = 10; /* for fixed args supplied below */
|
|
maxac += (strlen(ExtraOptions) + 1) / 2;
|
|
if (port->cmdline_options)
|
|
maxac += (strlen(port->cmdline_options) + 1) / 2;
|
|
|
|
av = (char **) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
|
|
maxac * sizeof(char *));
|
|
ac = 0;
|
|
|
|
av[ac++] = "postgres";
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Pass the requested debugging level along to the backend.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (debug_flag > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
snprintf(debugbuf, sizeof(debugbuf), "-d%d", debug_flag);
|
|
av[ac++] = debugbuf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Pass any backend switches specified with -o in the postmaster's own
|
|
* command line. We assume these are secure. (It's OK to mangle
|
|
* ExtraOptions since we are now in the child process; this won't
|
|
* change the postmaster's copy.)
|
|
*/
|
|
split_opts(av, &ac, ExtraOptions);
|
|
|
|
/* Tell the backend what protocol the frontend is using. */
|
|
snprintf(protobuf, sizeof(protobuf), "-v%u", port->proto);
|
|
av[ac++] = protobuf;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Tell the backend it is being called from the postmaster, and which
|
|
* database to use. -p marks the end of secure switches.
|
|
*/
|
|
av[ac++] = "-p";
|
|
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
|
|
Assert(UsedShmemSegID != 0 && UsedShmemSegAddr != NULL);
|
|
/* database name at the end because it might contain commas */
|
|
snprintf(pbuf, NAMEDATALEN + 256, "%d,%d,%d,%p,%s", port->sock, canAcceptConnections(),
|
|
UsedShmemSegID, UsedShmemSegAddr, port->database_name);
|
|
av[ac++] = pbuf;
|
|
#else
|
|
av[ac++] = port->database_name;
|
|
#endif
|
|
/*
|
|
* Pass the (insecure) option switches from the connection request.
|
|
* (It's OK to mangle port->cmdline_options now.)
|
|
*/
|
|
if (port->cmdline_options)
|
|
split_opts(av, &ac, port->cmdline_options);
|
|
|
|
av[ac] = (char *) NULL;
|
|
|
|
Assert(ac < maxac);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Release postmaster's working memory context so that backend can
|
|
* recycle the space. Note this does not trash *MyProcPort, because
|
|
* ConnCreate() allocated that space with malloc() ... else we'd need
|
|
* to copy the Port data here. Also, subsidiary data such as the
|
|
* username isn't lost either; see ProcessStartupPacket().
|
|
*/
|
|
MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
|
|
MemoryContextDelete(PostmasterContext);
|
|
PostmasterContext = NULL;
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Debug: print arguments being passed to backend
|
|
*/
|
|
elog(DEBUG3, "%s child[%d]: starting with (", progname, MyProcPid);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ac; ++i)
|
|
elog(DEBUG3, "\t%s", av[i]);
|
|
elog(DEBUG3, ")");
|
|
|
|
ClientAuthInProgress = false; /* client_min_messages is active
|
|
* now */
|
|
|
|
return (PostgresMain(ac, av, port->user_name));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* ExitPostmaster -- cleanup
|
|
*
|
|
* Do NOT call exit() directly --- always go through here!
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
ExitPostmaster(int status)
|
|
{
|
|
/* should cleanup shared memory and kill all backends */
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Not sure of the semantics here. When the Postmaster dies, should
|
|
* the backends all be killed? probably not.
|
|
*
|
|
* MUST -- vadim 05-10-1999
|
|
*/
|
|
if (ServerSock_INET != INVALID_SOCK)
|
|
StreamClose(ServerSock_INET);
|
|
ServerSock_INET = INVALID_SOCK;
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
|
|
if (ServerSock_UNIX != INVALID_SOCK)
|
|
StreamClose(ServerSock_UNIX);
|
|
ServerSock_UNIX = INVALID_SOCK;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
proc_exit(status);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* sigusr1_handler - handle signal conditions from child processes
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
sigusr1_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
|
|
{
|
|
int save_errno = errno;
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&BlockSig);
|
|
|
|
if (CheckPostmasterSignal(PMSIGNAL_DO_CHECKPOINT))
|
|
{
|
|
if (CheckPointWarning != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* This only times checkpoints forced by running out of
|
|
* segment files. Other checkpoints could reduce
|
|
* the frequency of forced checkpoints.
|
|
*/
|
|
time_t now = time(NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (LastSignalledCheckpoint != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int elapsed_secs = now - LastSignalledCheckpoint;
|
|
|
|
if (elapsed_secs < CheckPointWarning)
|
|
elog(LOG, "Checkpoint segments are being created too frequently (%d secs)"
|
|
"\n\tConsider increasing CHECKPOINT_SEGMENTS",
|
|
elapsed_secs);
|
|
}
|
|
LastSignalledCheckpoint = now;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Request to schedule a checkpoint
|
|
*
|
|
* Ignore request if checkpoint is already running or checkpointing
|
|
* is currently disabled
|
|
*/
|
|
if (CheckPointPID == 0 && checkpointed &&
|
|
Shutdown == NoShutdown && !FatalError && random_seed != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
CheckPointPID = CheckPointDataBase();
|
|
/* note: if fork fails, CheckPointPID stays 0; nothing happens */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CheckPostmasterSignal(PMSIGNAL_PASSWORD_CHANGE))
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Password or group file has changed.
|
|
*/
|
|
load_user();
|
|
load_group();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (CheckPostmasterSignal(PMSIGNAL_WAKEN_CHILDREN))
|
|
{
|
|
/*
|
|
* Send SIGUSR2 to all children (triggers AsyncNotifyHandler). See
|
|
* storage/ipc/sinvaladt.c for the use of this.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (Shutdown == NoShutdown)
|
|
SignalChildren(SIGUSR2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PG_SETMASK(&UnBlockSig);
|
|
|
|
errno = save_errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Dummy signal handler
|
|
*
|
|
* We use this for signals that we don't actually use in the postmaster,
|
|
* but we do use in backends. If we SIG_IGN such signals in the postmaster,
|
|
* then a newly started backend might drop a signal that arrives before it's
|
|
* able to reconfigure its signal processing. (See notes in postgres.c.)
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
dummy_handler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* CharRemap: given an int in range 0..61, produce textual encoding of it
|
|
* per crypt(3) conventions.
|
|
*/
|
|
static char
|
|
CharRemap(long ch)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ch < 0)
|
|
ch = -ch;
|
|
ch = ch % 62;
|
|
|
|
if (ch < 26)
|
|
return 'A' + ch;
|
|
|
|
ch -= 26;
|
|
if (ch < 26)
|
|
return 'a' + ch;
|
|
|
|
ch -= 26;
|
|
return '0' + ch;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* RandomSalt
|
|
*/
|
|
static void
|
|
RandomSalt(char *cryptSalt, char *md5Salt)
|
|
{
|
|
long rand = PostmasterRandom();
|
|
|
|
cryptSalt[0] = CharRemap(rand % 62);
|
|
cryptSalt[1] = CharRemap(rand / 62);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* It's okay to reuse the first random value for one of the MD5 salt
|
|
* bytes, since only one of the two salts will be sent to the client.
|
|
* After that we need to compute more random bits.
|
|
*
|
|
* We use % 255, sacrificing one possible byte value, so as to ensure
|
|
* that all bits of the random() value participate in the result.
|
|
* While at it, add one to avoid generating any null bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
md5Salt[0] = (rand % 255) + 1;
|
|
rand = PostmasterRandom();
|
|
md5Salt[1] = (rand % 255) + 1;
|
|
rand = PostmasterRandom();
|
|
md5Salt[2] = (rand % 255) + 1;
|
|
rand = PostmasterRandom();
|
|
md5Salt[3] = (rand % 255) + 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* PostmasterRandom
|
|
*/
|
|
static long
|
|
PostmasterRandom(void)
|
|
{
|
|
static bool initialized = false;
|
|
|
|
if (!initialized)
|
|
{
|
|
Assert(random_seed != 0);
|
|
srandom(random_seed);
|
|
initialized = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return random();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Count up number of child processes.
|
|
*/
|
|
static int
|
|
CountChildren(void)
|
|
{
|
|
Dlelem *curr;
|
|
Backend *bp;
|
|
int cnt = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (curr = DLGetHead(BackendList); curr; curr = DLGetSucc(curr))
|
|
{
|
|
bp = (Backend *) DLE_VAL(curr);
|
|
if (bp->pid != MyProcPid)
|
|
cnt++;
|
|
}
|
|
if (CheckPointPID != 0)
|
|
cnt--;
|
|
return cnt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Fire off a subprocess for startup/shutdown/checkpoint.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return value is subprocess' PID, or 0 if failed to start subprocess
|
|
* (0 is returned only for checkpoint case).
|
|
*/
|
|
static pid_t
|
|
SSDataBase(int xlop)
|
|
{
|
|
pid_t pid;
|
|
Backend *bn;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
struct itimerval prof_itimer;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
fflush(stderr);
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
/* see comments in BackendStartup */
|
|
getitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prof_itimer);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __BEOS__
|
|
/* Specific beos actions before backend startup */
|
|
beos_before_backend_startup();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
if ((pid = fork()) == 0) /* child */
|
|
{
|
|
const char *statmsg;
|
|
char *av[10];
|
|
int ac = 0;
|
|
char nbbuf[32];
|
|
char xlbuf[32];
|
|
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
|
|
char pbuf[NAMEDATALEN + 256];
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef LINUX_PROFILE
|
|
setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &prof_itimer, NULL);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __BEOS__
|
|
/* Specific beos actions after backend startup */
|
|
beos_backend_startup();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
IsUnderPostmaster = true; /* we are a postmaster subprocess
|
|
* now */
|
|
|
|
/* Lose the postmaster's on-exit routines and port connections */
|
|
on_exit_reset();
|
|
|
|
/* Close the postmaster's sockets */
|
|
ClosePostmasterPorts(true);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Identify myself via ps
|
|
*/
|
|
switch (xlop)
|
|
{
|
|
case BS_XLOG_STARTUP:
|
|
statmsg = "startup subprocess";
|
|
break;
|
|
case BS_XLOG_CHECKPOINT:
|
|
statmsg = "checkpoint subprocess";
|
|
break;
|
|
case BS_XLOG_SHUTDOWN:
|
|
statmsg = "shutdown subprocess";
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
statmsg = "??? subprocess";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
init_ps_display(statmsg, "", "");
|
|
set_ps_display("");
|
|
|
|
/* Set up command-line arguments for subprocess */
|
|
av[ac++] = "postgres";
|
|
|
|
snprintf(nbbuf, sizeof(nbbuf), "-B%d", NBuffers);
|
|
av[ac++] = nbbuf;
|
|
|
|
snprintf(xlbuf, sizeof(xlbuf), "-x%d", xlop);
|
|
av[ac++] = xlbuf;
|
|
|
|
av[ac++] = "-p";
|
|
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
|
|
Assert(UsedShmemSegID != 0 && UsedShmemSegAddr != NULL);
|
|
/* database name at the end because it might contain commas */
|
|
snprintf(pbuf, NAMEDATALEN + 256, "%d,%p,%s", UsedShmemSegID,
|
|
UsedShmemSegAddr, "template1");
|
|
av[ac++] = pbuf;
|
|
#else
|
|
av[ac++] = "template1";
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
av[ac] = (char *) NULL;
|
|
|
|
Assert(ac < lengthof(av));
|
|
|
|
BootstrapMain(ac, av);
|
|
ExitPostmaster(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* in parent */
|
|
if (pid < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef __BEOS__
|
|
/* Specific beos actions before backend startup */
|
|
beos_backend_startup_failed();
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
switch (xlop)
|
|
{
|
|
case BS_XLOG_STARTUP:
|
|
elog(LOG, "could not launch startup process (fork failure): %m");
|
|
break;
|
|
case BS_XLOG_CHECKPOINT:
|
|
elog(LOG, "could not launch checkpoint process (fork failure): %m");
|
|
break;
|
|
case BS_XLOG_SHUTDOWN:
|
|
elog(LOG, "could not launch shutdown process (fork failure): %m");
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* fork failure is fatal during startup/shutdown, but there's no
|
|
* need to choke if a routine checkpoint fails.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (xlop == BS_XLOG_CHECKPOINT)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* The startup and shutdown processes are not considered normal
|
|
* backends, but the checkpoint process is. Checkpoint must be added
|
|
* to the list of backends.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (xlop == BS_XLOG_CHECKPOINT)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!(bn = (Backend *) malloc(sizeof(Backend))))
|
|
{
|
|
elog(LOG, "CheckPointDataBase: malloc failed");
|
|
ExitPostmaster(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bn->pid = pid;
|
|
bn->cancel_key = PostmasterRandom();
|
|
DLAddHead(BackendList, DLNewElem(bn));
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Since this code is executed periodically, it's a fine place to
|
|
* do other actions that should happen every now and then on no
|
|
* particular schedule. Such as...
|
|
*/
|
|
TouchSocketFile();
|
|
TouchSocketLockFile();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return pid;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* Create the opts file
|
|
*/
|
|
static bool
|
|
CreateOptsFile(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
char fullprogname[MAXPGPATH];
|
|
char *filename;
|
|
FILE *fp;
|
|
unsigned i;
|
|
|
|
if (FindExec(fullprogname, argv[0], "postmaster") < 0)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
filename = palloc(strlen(DataDir) + 17);
|
|
sprintf(filename, "%s/postmaster.opts", DataDir);
|
|
|
|
if ((fp = fopen(filename, "w")) == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("cannot create file %s: %s",
|
|
filename, strerror(errno));
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf(fp, "%s", fullprogname);
|
|
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
|
|
fprintf(fp, " '%s'", argv[i]);
|
|
fputs("\n", fp);
|
|
|
|
if (ferror(fp))
|
|
{
|
|
postmaster_error("writing file %s failed", filename);
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fclose(fp);
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* This should be used only for reporting "interactive" errors (ie, errors
|
|
* during startup. Once the postmaster is launched, use elog.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
postmaster_error(const char *fmt,...)
|
|
{
|
|
va_list ap;
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
|
|
va_start(ap, fmt);
|
|
vfprintf(stderr, gettext(fmt), ap);
|
|
va_end(ap);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
|
|
}
|