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postgresql/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c
Tom Lane bc93919be7 Reject year zero during datetime input, except when it's a 2-digit year 
(then it means 2000 AD).  Formerly we silently interpreted this as 1 BC,
which at best is unwarranted familiarity with the implementation.
It's barely possible that some app somewhere expects the old behavior,
though, so we won't back-patch this into existing release branches.
2008-02-25 23:36:28 +00:00

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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* datetime.c
* Support functions for date/time types.
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2008, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/datetime.c,v 1.187 2008/02/25 23:36:28 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "access/heapam.h"
#include "access/xact.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/datetime.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/tzparser.h"
static int DecodeNumber(int flen, char *field, bool haveTextMonth,
int fmask, int *tmask,
struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, bool *is2digits);
static int DecodeNumberField(int len, char *str,
int fmask, int *tmask,
struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, bool *is2digits);
static int DecodeTime(char *str, int fmask, int *tmask,
struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec);
static int DecodeTimezone(char *str, int *tzp);
static const datetkn *datebsearch(const char *key, const datetkn *base, int nel);
static int DecodeDate(char *str, int fmask, int *tmask, bool *is2digits,
struct pg_tm * tm);
static int ValidateDate(int fmask, bool is2digits, bool bc,
struct pg_tm * tm);
static void TrimTrailingZeros(char *str);
const int day_tab[2][13] =
{
{31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 0},
{31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 0}
};
char *months[] = {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun",
"Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec", NULL};
char *days[] = {"Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday",
"Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday", NULL};
/*****************************************************************************
* PRIVATE ROUTINES *
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Definitions for squeezing values into "value"
* We set aside a high bit for a sign, and scale the timezone offsets
* in minutes by a factor of 15 (so can represent quarter-hour increments).
*/
#define ABS_SIGNBIT ((char) 0200)
#define VALMASK ((char) 0177)
#define POS(n) (n)
#define NEG(n) ((n)|ABS_SIGNBIT)
#define SIGNEDCHAR(c) ((c)&ABS_SIGNBIT? -((c)&VALMASK): (c))
#define FROMVAL(tp) (-SIGNEDCHAR((tp)->value) * 15) /* uncompress */
#define TOVAL(tp, v) ((tp)->value = ((v) < 0? NEG((-(v))/15): POS(v)/15))
/*
* datetktbl holds date/time keywords.
*
* Note that this table must be strictly alphabetically ordered to allow an
* O(ln(N)) search algorithm to be used.
*
* The text field is NOT guaranteed to be NULL-terminated.
*
* To keep this table reasonably small, we divide the lexval for TZ and DTZ
* entries by 15 (so they are on 15 minute boundaries) and truncate the text
* field at TOKMAXLEN characters.
* Formerly, we divided by 10 rather than 15 but there are a few time zones
* which are 30 or 45 minutes away from an even hour, most are on an hour
* boundary, and none on other boundaries.
*
* The static table contains no TZ or DTZ entries, rather those are loaded
* from configuration files and stored in timezonetktbl, which has the same
* format as the static datetktbl.
*/
static datetkn *timezonetktbl = NULL;
static int sztimezonetktbl = 0;
static const datetkn datetktbl[] = {
/* text, token, lexval */
{EARLY, RESERV, DTK_EARLY}, /* "-infinity" reserved for "early time" */
{"abstime", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* for pre-v6.1 "Invalid Abstime" */
{DA_D, ADBC, AD}, /* "ad" for years > 0 */
{"allballs", RESERV, DTK_ZULU}, /* 00:00:00 */
{"am", AMPM, AM},
{"apr", MONTH, 4},
{"april", MONTH, 4},
{"at", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* "at" (throwaway) */
{"aug", MONTH, 8},
{"august", MONTH, 8},
{DB_C, ADBC, BC}, /* "bc" for years <= 0 */
{DCURRENT, RESERV, DTK_CURRENT}, /* "current" is always now */
{"d", UNITS, DTK_DAY}, /* "day of month" for ISO input */
{"dec", MONTH, 12},
{"december", MONTH, 12},
{"dow", RESERV, DTK_DOW}, /* day of week */
{"doy", RESERV, DTK_DOY}, /* day of year */
{"dst", DTZMOD, 6},
{EPOCH, RESERV, DTK_EPOCH}, /* "epoch" reserved for system epoch time */
{"feb", MONTH, 2},
{"february", MONTH, 2},
{"fri", DOW, 5},
{"friday", DOW, 5},
{"h", UNITS, DTK_HOUR}, /* "hour" */
{LATE, RESERV, DTK_LATE}, /* "infinity" reserved for "late time" */
{INVALID, RESERV, DTK_INVALID}, /* "invalid" reserved for bad time */
{"isodow", RESERV, DTK_ISODOW}, /* ISO day of week, Sunday == 7 */
{"isoyear", UNITS, DTK_ISOYEAR}, /* year in terms of the ISO week date */
{"j", UNITS, DTK_JULIAN},
{"jan", MONTH, 1},
{"january", MONTH, 1},
{"jd", UNITS, DTK_JULIAN},
{"jul", MONTH, 7},
{"julian", UNITS, DTK_JULIAN},
{"july", MONTH, 7},
{"jun", MONTH, 6},
{"june", MONTH, 6},
{"m", UNITS, DTK_MONTH}, /* "month" for ISO input */
{"mar", MONTH, 3},
{"march", MONTH, 3},
{"may", MONTH, 5},
{"mm", UNITS, DTK_MINUTE}, /* "minute" for ISO input */
{"mon", DOW, 1},
{"monday", DOW, 1},
{"nov", MONTH, 11},
{"november", MONTH, 11},
{NOW, RESERV, DTK_NOW}, /* current transaction time */
{"oct", MONTH, 10},
{"october", MONTH, 10},
{"on", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* "on" (throwaway) */
{"pm", AMPM, PM},
{"s", UNITS, DTK_SECOND}, /* "seconds" for ISO input */
{"sat", DOW, 6},
{"saturday", DOW, 6},
{"sep", MONTH, 9},
{"sept", MONTH, 9},
{"september", MONTH, 9},
{"sun", DOW, 0},
{"sunday", DOW, 0},
{"t", ISOTIME, DTK_TIME}, /* Filler for ISO time fields */
{"thu", DOW, 4},
{"thur", DOW, 4},
{"thurs", DOW, 4},
{"thursday", DOW, 4},
{TODAY, RESERV, DTK_TODAY}, /* midnight */
{TOMORROW, RESERV, DTK_TOMORROW}, /* tomorrow midnight */
{"tue", DOW, 2},
{"tues", DOW, 2},
{"tuesday", DOW, 2},
{"undefined", RESERV, DTK_INVALID}, /* pre-v6.1 invalid time */
{"wed", DOW, 3},
{"wednesday", DOW, 3},
{"weds", DOW, 3},
{"y", UNITS, DTK_YEAR}, /* "year" for ISO input */
{YESTERDAY, RESERV, DTK_YESTERDAY} /* yesterday midnight */
};
static int szdatetktbl = sizeof datetktbl / sizeof datetktbl[0];
static datetkn deltatktbl[] = {
/* text, token, lexval */
{"@", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* postgres relative prefix */
{DAGO, AGO, 0}, /* "ago" indicates negative time offset */
{"c", UNITS, DTK_CENTURY}, /* "century" relative */
{"cent", UNITS, DTK_CENTURY}, /* "century" relative */
{"centuries", UNITS, DTK_CENTURY}, /* "centuries" relative */
{DCENTURY, UNITS, DTK_CENTURY}, /* "century" relative */
{"d", UNITS, DTK_DAY}, /* "day" relative */
{DDAY, UNITS, DTK_DAY}, /* "day" relative */
{"days", UNITS, DTK_DAY}, /* "days" relative */
{"dec", UNITS, DTK_DECADE}, /* "decade" relative */
{DDECADE, UNITS, DTK_DECADE}, /* "decade" relative */
{"decades", UNITS, DTK_DECADE}, /* "decades" relative */
{"decs", UNITS, DTK_DECADE}, /* "decades" relative */
{"h", UNITS, DTK_HOUR}, /* "hour" relative */
{DHOUR, UNITS, DTK_HOUR}, /* "hour" relative */
{"hours", UNITS, DTK_HOUR}, /* "hours" relative */
{"hr", UNITS, DTK_HOUR}, /* "hour" relative */
{"hrs", UNITS, DTK_HOUR}, /* "hours" relative */
{INVALID, RESERV, DTK_INVALID}, /* reserved for invalid time */
{"m", UNITS, DTK_MINUTE}, /* "minute" relative */
{"microsecon", UNITS, DTK_MICROSEC}, /* "microsecond" relative */
{"mil", UNITS, DTK_MILLENNIUM}, /* "millennium" relative */
{"millennia", UNITS, DTK_MILLENNIUM}, /* "millennia" relative */
{DMILLENNIUM, UNITS, DTK_MILLENNIUM}, /* "millennium" relative */
{"millisecon", UNITS, DTK_MILLISEC}, /* relative */
{"mils", UNITS, DTK_MILLENNIUM}, /* "millennia" relative */
{"min", UNITS, DTK_MINUTE}, /* "minute" relative */
{"mins", UNITS, DTK_MINUTE}, /* "minutes" relative */
{DMINUTE, UNITS, DTK_MINUTE}, /* "minute" relative */
{"minutes", UNITS, DTK_MINUTE}, /* "minutes" relative */
{"mon", UNITS, DTK_MONTH}, /* "months" relative */
{"mons", UNITS, DTK_MONTH}, /* "months" relative */
{DMONTH, UNITS, DTK_MONTH}, /* "month" relative */
{"months", UNITS, DTK_MONTH},
{"ms", UNITS, DTK_MILLISEC},
{"msec", UNITS, DTK_MILLISEC},
{DMILLISEC, UNITS, DTK_MILLISEC},
{"mseconds", UNITS, DTK_MILLISEC},
{"msecs", UNITS, DTK_MILLISEC},
{"qtr", UNITS, DTK_QUARTER}, /* "quarter" relative */
{DQUARTER, UNITS, DTK_QUARTER}, /* "quarter" relative */
{"reltime", IGNORE_DTF, 0}, /* pre-v6.1 "Undefined Reltime" */
{"s", UNITS, DTK_SECOND},
{"sec", UNITS, DTK_SECOND},
{DSECOND, UNITS, DTK_SECOND},
{"seconds", UNITS, DTK_SECOND},
{"secs", UNITS, DTK_SECOND},
{DTIMEZONE, UNITS, DTK_TZ}, /* "timezone" time offset */
{"timezone_h", UNITS, DTK_TZ_HOUR}, /* timezone hour units */
{"timezone_m", UNITS, DTK_TZ_MINUTE}, /* timezone minutes units */
{"undefined", RESERV, DTK_INVALID}, /* pre-v6.1 invalid time */
{"us", UNITS, DTK_MICROSEC}, /* "microsecond" relative */
{"usec", UNITS, DTK_MICROSEC}, /* "microsecond" relative */
{DMICROSEC, UNITS, DTK_MICROSEC}, /* "microsecond" relative */
{"useconds", UNITS, DTK_MICROSEC}, /* "microseconds" relative */
{"usecs", UNITS, DTK_MICROSEC}, /* "microseconds" relative */
{"w", UNITS, DTK_WEEK}, /* "week" relative */
{DWEEK, UNITS, DTK_WEEK}, /* "week" relative */
{"weeks", UNITS, DTK_WEEK}, /* "weeks" relative */
{"y", UNITS, DTK_YEAR}, /* "year" relative */
{DYEAR, UNITS, DTK_YEAR}, /* "year" relative */
{"years", UNITS, DTK_YEAR}, /* "years" relative */
{"yr", UNITS, DTK_YEAR}, /* "year" relative */
{"yrs", UNITS, DTK_YEAR} /* "years" relative */
};
static int szdeltatktbl = sizeof deltatktbl / sizeof deltatktbl[0];
static const datetkn *datecache[MAXDATEFIELDS] = {NULL};
static const datetkn *deltacache[MAXDATEFIELDS] = {NULL};
/*
* Calendar time to Julian date conversions.
* Julian date is commonly used in astronomical applications,
* since it is numerically accurate and computationally simple.
* The algorithms here will accurately convert between Julian day
* and calendar date for all non-negative Julian days
* (i.e. from Nov 24, -4713 on).
*
* These routines will be used by other date/time packages
* - thomas 97/02/25
*
* Rewritten to eliminate overflow problems. This now allows the
* routines to work correctly for all Julian day counts from
* 0 to 2147483647 (Nov 24, -4713 to Jun 3, 5874898) assuming
* a 32-bit integer. Longer types should also work to the limits
* of their precision.
*/
int
date2j(int y, int m, int d)
{
int julian;
int century;
if (m > 2)
{
m += 1;
y += 4800;
}
else
{
m += 13;
y += 4799;
}
century = y / 100;
julian = y * 365 - 32167;
julian += y / 4 - century + century / 4;
julian += 7834 * m / 256 + d;
return julian;
} /* date2j() */
void
j2date(int jd, int *year, int *month, int *day)
{
unsigned int julian;
unsigned int quad;
unsigned int extra;
int y;
julian = jd;
julian += 32044;
quad = julian / 146097;
extra = (julian - quad * 146097) * 4 + 3;
julian += 60 + quad * 3 + extra / 146097;
quad = julian / 1461;
julian -= quad * 1461;
y = julian * 4 / 1461;
julian = ((y != 0) ? ((julian + 305) % 365) : ((julian + 306) % 366))
+ 123;
y += quad * 4;
*year = y - 4800;
quad = julian * 2141 / 65536;
*day = julian - 7834 * quad / 256;
*month = (quad + 10) % 12 + 1;
return;
} /* j2date() */
/*
* j2day - convert Julian date to day-of-week (0..6 == Sun..Sat)
*
* Note: various places use the locution j2day(date - 1) to produce a
* result according to the convention 0..6 = Mon..Sun. This is a bit of
* a crock, but will work as long as the computation here is just a modulo.
*/
int
j2day(int date)
{
unsigned int day;
day = date;
day += 1;
day %= 7;
return (int) day;
} /* j2day() */
/*
* GetCurrentDateTime()
*
* Get the transaction start time ("now()") broken down as a struct pg_tm.
*/
void
GetCurrentDateTime(struct pg_tm * tm)
{
int tz;
fsec_t fsec;
timestamp2tm(GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp(), &tz, tm, &fsec,
NULL, NULL);
/* Note: don't pass NULL tzp to timestamp2tm; affects behavior */
}
/*
* GetCurrentTimeUsec()
*
* Get the transaction start time ("now()") broken down as a struct pg_tm,
* including fractional seconds and timezone offset.
*/
void
GetCurrentTimeUsec(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp)
{
int tz;
timestamp2tm(GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp(), &tz, tm, fsec,
NULL, NULL);
/* Note: don't pass NULL tzp to timestamp2tm; affects behavior */
if (tzp != NULL)
*tzp = tz;
}
/* TrimTrailingZeros()
* ... resulting from printing numbers with full precision.
*/
static void
TrimTrailingZeros(char *str)
{
int len = strlen(str);
#if 0
/* chop off trailing one to cope with interval rounding */
if (strcmp(str + len - 4, "0001") == 0)
{
len -= 4;
*(str + len) = '\0';
}
#endif
/* chop off trailing zeros... but leave at least 2 fractional digits */
while (*(str + len - 1) == '0' && *(str + len - 3) != '.')
{
len--;
*(str + len) = '\0';
}
}
/* ParseDateTime()
* Break string into tokens based on a date/time context.
* Returns 0 if successful, DTERR code if bogus input detected.
*
* timestr - the input string
* workbuf - workspace for field string storage. This must be
* larger than the largest legal input for this datetime type --
* some additional space will be needed to NUL terminate fields.
* buflen - the size of workbuf
* field[] - pointers to field strings are returned in this array
* ftype[] - field type indicators are returned in this array
* maxfields - dimensions of the above two arrays
* *numfields - set to the actual number of fields detected
*
* The fields extracted from the input are stored as separate,
* null-terminated strings in the workspace at workbuf. Any text is
* converted to lower case.
*
* Several field types are assigned:
* DTK_NUMBER - digits and (possibly) a decimal point
* DTK_DATE - digits and two delimiters, or digits and text
* DTK_TIME - digits, colon delimiters, and possibly a decimal point
* DTK_STRING - text (no digits or punctuation)
* DTK_SPECIAL - leading "+" or "-" followed by text
* DTK_TZ - leading "+" or "-" followed by digits (also eats ':' or '.')
*
* Note that some field types can hold unexpected items:
* DTK_NUMBER can hold date fields (yy.ddd)
* DTK_STRING can hold months (January) and time zones (PST)
* DTK_DATE can hold time zone names (America/New_York, GMT-8)
*/
int
ParseDateTime(const char *timestr, char *workbuf, size_t buflen,
char **field, int *ftype, int maxfields, int *numfields)
{
int nf = 0;
const char *cp = timestr;
char *bufp = workbuf;
const char *bufend = workbuf + buflen;
/*
* Set the character pointed-to by "bufptr" to "newchar", and increment
* "bufptr". "end" gives the end of the buffer -- we return an error if
* there is no space left to append a character to the buffer. Note that
* "bufptr" is evaluated twice.
*/
#define APPEND_CHAR(bufptr, end, newchar) \
do \
{ \
if (((bufptr) + 1) >= (end)) \
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT; \
*(bufptr)++ = newchar; \
} while (0)
/* outer loop through fields */
while (*cp != '\0')
{
/* Ignore spaces between fields */
if (isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
{
cp++;
continue;
}
/* Record start of current field */
if (nf >= maxfields)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
field[nf] = bufp;
/* leading digit? then date or time */
if (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
{
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
/* time field? */
if (*cp == ':')
{
ftype[nf] = DTK_TIME;
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp) ||
(*cp == ':') || (*cp == '.'))
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
}
/* date field? allow embedded text month */
else if (*cp == '-' || *cp == '/' || *cp == '.')
{
/* save delimiting character to use later */
char delim = *cp;
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
/* second field is all digits? then no embedded text month */
if (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
{
ftype[nf] = ((delim == '.') ? DTK_NUMBER : DTK_DATE);
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
/*
* insist that the delimiters match to get a three-field
* date.
*/
if (*cp == delim)
{
ftype[nf] = DTK_DATE;
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp) || *cp == delim)
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
}
}
else
{
ftype[nf] = DTK_DATE;
while (isalnum((unsigned char) *cp) || *cp == delim)
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, pg_tolower((unsigned char) *cp++));
}
}
/*
* otherwise, number only and will determine year, month, day, or
* concatenated fields later...
*/
else
ftype[nf] = DTK_NUMBER;
}
/* Leading decimal point? Then fractional seconds... */
else if (*cp == '.')
{
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
ftype[nf] = DTK_NUMBER;
}
/*
* text? then date string, month, day of week, special, or timezone
*/
else if (isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
{
bool is_date;
ftype[nf] = DTK_STRING;
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, pg_tolower((unsigned char) *cp++));
while (isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, pg_tolower((unsigned char) *cp++));
/*
* Dates can have embedded '-', '/', or '.' separators. It could
* also be a timezone name containing embedded '/', '+', '-', '_',
* or ':' (but '_' or ':' can't be the first punctuation). If the
* next character is a digit or '+', we need to check whether what
* we have so far is a recognized non-timezone keyword --- if so,
* don't believe that this is the start of a timezone.
*/
is_date = false;
if (*cp == '-' || *cp == '/' || *cp == '.')
is_date = true;
else if (*cp == '+' || isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
{
*bufp = '\0'; /* null-terminate current field value */
/* we need search only the core token table, not TZ names */
if (datebsearch(field[nf], datetktbl, szdatetktbl) == NULL)
is_date = true;
}
if (is_date)
{
ftype[nf] = DTK_DATE;
do
{
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, pg_tolower((unsigned char) *cp++));
} while (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-' ||
*cp == '/' || *cp == '_' ||
*cp == '.' || *cp == ':' ||
isalnum((unsigned char) *cp));
}
}
/* sign? then special or numeric timezone */
else if (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')
{
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
/* soak up leading whitespace */
while (isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
cp++;
/* numeric timezone? */
if (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
{
ftype[nf] = DTK_TZ;
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *cp) ||
*cp == ':' || *cp == '.')
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, *cp++);
}
/* special? */
else if (isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
{
ftype[nf] = DTK_SPECIAL;
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, pg_tolower((unsigned char) *cp++));
while (isalpha((unsigned char) *cp))
APPEND_CHAR(bufp, bufend, pg_tolower((unsigned char) *cp++));
}
/* otherwise something wrong... */
else
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
/* ignore other punctuation but use as delimiter */
else if (ispunct((unsigned char) *cp))
{
cp++;
continue;
}
/* otherwise, something is not right... */
else
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* force in a delimiter after each field */
*bufp++ = '\0';
nf++;
}
*numfields = nf;
return 0;
}
/* DecodeDateTime()
* Interpret previously parsed fields for general date and time.
* Return 0 if full date, 1 if only time, and negative DTERR code if problems.
* (Currently, all callers treat 1 as an error return too.)
*
* External format(s):
* "<weekday> <month>-<day>-<year> <hour>:<minute>:<second>"
* "Fri Feb-7-1997 15:23:27"
* "Feb-7-1997 15:23:27"
* "2-7-1997 15:23:27"
* "1997-2-7 15:23:27"
* "1997.038 15:23:27" (day of year 1-366)
* Also supports input in compact time:
* "970207 152327"
* "97038 152327"
* "20011225T040506.789-07"
*
* Use the system-provided functions to get the current time zone
* if not specified in the input string.
*
* If the date is outside the range of pg_time_t (in practice that could only
* happen if pg_time_t is just 32 bits), then assume UTC time zone - thomas
* 1997-05-27
*/
int
DecodeDateTime(char **field, int *ftype, int nf,
int *dtype, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp)
{
int fmask = 0,
tmask,
type;
int ptype = 0; /* "prefix type" for ISO y2001m02d04 format */
int i;
int val;
int dterr;
int mer = HR24;
bool haveTextMonth = FALSE;
bool is2digits = FALSE;
bool bc = FALSE;
pg_tz *namedTz = NULL;
/*
* We'll insist on at least all of the date fields, but initialize the
* remaining fields in case they are not set later...
*/
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
*fsec = 0;
/* don't know daylight savings time status apriori */
tm->tm_isdst = -1;
if (tzp != NULL)
*tzp = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nf; i++)
{
switch (ftype[i])
{
case DTK_DATE:
/***
* Integral julian day with attached time zone?
* All other forms with JD will be separated into
* distinct fields, so we handle just this case here.
***/
if (ptype == DTK_JULIAN)
{
char *cp;
int val;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
errno = 0;
val = strtol(field[i], &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
j2date(val, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
/* Get the time zone from the end of the string */
dterr = DecodeTimezone(cp, tzp);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
tmask = DTK_DATE_M | DTK_TIME_M | DTK_M(TZ);
ptype = 0;
break;
}
/***
* Already have a date? Then this might be a time zone name
* with embedded punctuation (e.g. "America/New_York") or a
* run-together time with trailing time zone (e.g. hhmmss-zz).
* - thomas 2001-12-25
*
* We consider it a time zone if we already have month & day.
* This is to allow the form "mmm dd hhmmss tz year", which
* we've historically accepted.
***/
else if (ptype != 0 ||
((fmask & (DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY))) ==
(DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY))))
{
/* No time zone accepted? Then quit... */
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
if (isdigit((unsigned char) *field[i]) || ptype != 0)
{
char *cp;
if (ptype != 0)
{
/* Sanity check; should not fail this test */
if (ptype != DTK_TIME)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
ptype = 0;
}
/*
* Starts with a digit but we already have a time
* field? Then we are in trouble with a date and time
* already...
*/
if ((fmask & DTK_TIME_M) == DTK_TIME_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
if ((cp = strchr(field[i], '-')) == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* Get the time zone from the end of the string */
dterr = DecodeTimezone(cp, tzp);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
*cp = '\0';
/*
* Then read the rest of the field as a concatenated
* time
*/
dterr = DecodeNumberField(strlen(field[i]), field[i],
fmask,
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
/*
* modify tmask after returning from
* DecodeNumberField()
*/
tmask |= DTK_M(TZ);
}
else
{
namedTz = pg_tzset(field[i]);
if (!namedTz)
{
/*
* We should return an error code instead of
* ereport'ing directly, but then there is no way
* to report the bad time zone name.
*/
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("time zone \"%s\" not recognized",
field[i])));
}
/* we'll apply the zone setting below */
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
}
}
else
{
dterr = DecodeDate(field[i], fmask,
&tmask, &is2digits, tm);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
}
break;
case DTK_TIME:
dterr = DecodeTime(field[i], fmask, &tmask, tm, fsec);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
/*
* Check upper limit on hours; other limits checked in
* DecodeTime()
*/
/* test for > 24:00:00 */
if (tm->tm_hour > 24 ||
(tm->tm_hour == 24 && (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0)))
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
break;
case DTK_TZ:
{
int tz;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
dterr = DecodeTimezone(field[i], &tz);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
*tzp = tz;
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
}
break;
case DTK_NUMBER:
/*
* Was this an "ISO date" with embedded field labels? An
* example is "y2001m02d04" - thomas 2001-02-04
*/
if (ptype != 0)
{
char *cp;
int val;
errno = 0;
val = strtol(field[i], &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
/*
* only a few kinds are allowed to have an embedded
* decimal
*/
if (*cp == '.')
switch (ptype)
{
case DTK_JULIAN:
case DTK_TIME:
case DTK_SECOND:
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
}
else if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
switch (ptype)
{
case DTK_YEAR:
tm->tm_year = val;
tmask = DTK_M(YEAR);
break;
case DTK_MONTH:
/*
* already have a month and hour? then assume
* minutes
*/
if ((fmask & DTK_M(MONTH)) != 0 &&
(fmask & DTK_M(HOUR)) != 0)
{
tm->tm_min = val;
tmask = DTK_M(MINUTE);
}
else
{
tm->tm_mon = val;
tmask = DTK_M(MONTH);
}
break;
case DTK_DAY:
tm->tm_mday = val;
tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
break;
case DTK_HOUR:
tm->tm_hour = val;
tmask = DTK_M(HOUR);
break;
case DTK_MINUTE:
tm->tm_min = val;
tmask = DTK_M(MINUTE);
break;
case DTK_SECOND:
tm->tm_sec = val;
tmask = DTK_M(SECOND);
if (*cp == '.')
{
double frac;
frac = strtod(cp, &cp);
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec = rint(frac * 1000000);
#else
*fsec = frac;
#endif
tmask = DTK_ALL_SECS_M;
}
break;
case DTK_TZ:
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
dterr = DecodeTimezone(field[i], tzp);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
break;
case DTK_JULIAN:
/***
* previous field was a label for "julian date"?
***/
tmask = DTK_DATE_M;
j2date(val, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
/* fractional Julian Day? */
if (*cp == '.')
{
double time;
time = strtod(cp, &cp);
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
tmask |= DTK_TIME_M;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
dt2time(time * USECS_PER_DAY,
&tm->tm_hour, &tm->tm_min,
&tm->tm_sec, fsec);
#else
dt2time(time * SECS_PER_DAY, &tm->tm_hour,
&tm->tm_min, &tm->tm_sec, fsec);
#endif
}
break;
case DTK_TIME:
/* previous field was "t" for ISO time */
dterr = DecodeNumberField(strlen(field[i]), field[i],
(fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
if (tmask != DTK_TIME_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
}
ptype = 0;
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
}
else
{
char *cp;
int flen;
flen = strlen(field[i]);
cp = strchr(field[i], '.');
/* Embedded decimal and no date yet? */
if (cp != NULL && !(fmask & DTK_DATE_M))
{
dterr = DecodeDate(field[i], fmask,
&tmask, &is2digits, tm);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
}
/* embedded decimal and several digits before? */
else if (cp != NULL && flen - strlen(cp) > 2)
{
/*
* Interpret as a concatenated date or time Set the
* type field to allow decoding other fields later.
* Example: 20011223 or 040506
*/
dterr = DecodeNumberField(flen, field[i], fmask,
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
}
else if (flen > 4)
{
dterr = DecodeNumberField(flen, field[i], fmask,
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
}
/* otherwise it is a single date/time field... */
else
{
dterr = DecodeNumber(flen, field[i],
haveTextMonth, fmask,
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
}
}
break;
case DTK_STRING:
case DTK_SPECIAL:
type = DecodeSpecial(i, field[i], &val);
if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
continue;
tmask = DTK_M(type);
switch (type)
{
case RESERV:
switch (val)
{
case DTK_CURRENT:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("date/time value \"current\" is no longer supported")));
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
case DTK_NOW:
tmask = (DTK_DATE_M | DTK_TIME_M | DTK_M(TZ));
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
GetCurrentTimeUsec(tm, fsec, tzp);
break;
case DTK_YESTERDAY:
tmask = DTK_DATE_M;
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
GetCurrentDateTime(tm);
j2date(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) - 1,
&tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
break;
case DTK_TODAY:
tmask = DTK_DATE_M;
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
GetCurrentDateTime(tm);
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
break;
case DTK_TOMORROW:
tmask = DTK_DATE_M;
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
GetCurrentDateTime(tm);
j2date(date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) + 1,
&tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
break;
case DTK_ZULU:
tmask = (DTK_TIME_M | DTK_M(TZ));
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
if (tzp != NULL)
*tzp = 0;
break;
default:
*dtype = val;
}
break;
case MONTH:
/*
* already have a (numeric) month? then see if we can
* substitute...
*/
if ((fmask & DTK_M(MONTH)) && !haveTextMonth &&
!(fmask & DTK_M(DAY)) && tm->tm_mon >= 1 &&
tm->tm_mon <= 31)
{
tm->tm_mday = tm->tm_mon;
tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
}
haveTextMonth = TRUE;
tm->tm_mon = val;
break;
case DTZMOD:
/*
* daylight savings time modifier (solves "MET DST"
* syntax)
*/
tmask |= DTK_M(DTZ);
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp += val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
break;
case DTZ:
/*
* set mask for TZ here _or_ check for DTZ later when
* getting default timezone
*/
tmask |= DTK_M(TZ);
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
break;
case TZ:
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
break;
case IGNORE_DTF:
break;
case AMPM:
mer = val;
break;
case ADBC:
bc = (val == BC);
break;
case DOW:
tm->tm_wday = val;
break;
case UNITS:
tmask = 0;
ptype = val;
break;
case ISOTIME:
/*
* This is a filler field "t" indicating that the next
* field is time. Try to verify that this is sensible.
*/
tmask = 0;
/* No preceding date? Then quit... */
if ((fmask & DTK_DATE_M) != DTK_DATE_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/***
* We will need one of the following fields:
* DTK_NUMBER should be hhmmss.fff
* DTK_TIME should be hh:mm:ss.fff
* DTK_DATE should be hhmmss-zz
***/
if (i >= nf - 1 ||
(ftype[i + 1] != DTK_NUMBER &&
ftype[i + 1] != DTK_TIME &&
ftype[i + 1] != DTK_DATE))
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
ptype = val;
break;
case UNKNOWN_FIELD:
/*
* Before giving up and declaring error, check to see
* if it is an all-alpha timezone name.
*/
namedTz = pg_tzset(field[i]);
if (!namedTz)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* we'll apply the zone setting below */
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
if (tmask & fmask)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
fmask |= tmask;
} /* end loop over fields */
/* do final checking/adjustment of Y/M/D fields */
dterr = ValidateDate(fmask, is2digits, bc, tm);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
/* handle AM/PM */
if (mer != HR24 && tm->tm_hour > 12)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (mer == AM && tm->tm_hour == 12)
tm->tm_hour = 0;
else if (mer == PM && tm->tm_hour != 12)
tm->tm_hour += 12;
/* do additional checking for full date specs... */
if (*dtype == DTK_DATE)
{
if ((fmask & DTK_DATE_M) != DTK_DATE_M)
{
if ((fmask & DTK_TIME_M) == DTK_TIME_M)
return 1;
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
/*
* If we had a full timezone spec, compute the offset (we could not do
* it before, because we need the date to resolve DST status).
*/
if (namedTz != NULL)
{
/* daylight savings time modifier disallowed with full TZ */
if (fmask & DTK_M(DTZMOD))
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, namedTz);
}
/* timezone not specified? then find local timezone if possible */
if (tzp != NULL && !(fmask & DTK_M(TZ)))
{
/*
* daylight savings time modifier but no standard timezone? then
* error
*/
if (fmask & DTK_M(DTZMOD))
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
}
}
return 0;
}
/* DetermineTimeZoneOffset()
*
* Given a struct pg_tm in which tm_year, tm_mon, tm_mday, tm_hour, tm_min, and
* tm_sec fields are set, attempt to determine the applicable time zone
* (ie, regular or daylight-savings time) at that time. Set the struct pg_tm's
* tm_isdst field accordingly, and return the actual timezone offset.
*
* Note: it might seem that we should use mktime() for this, but bitter
* experience teaches otherwise. This code is much faster than most versions
* of mktime(), anyway.
*/
int
DetermineTimeZoneOffset(struct pg_tm * tm, pg_tz *tzp)
{
int date,
sec;
pg_time_t day,
mytime,
prevtime,
boundary,
beforetime,
aftertime;
long int before_gmtoff,
after_gmtoff;
int before_isdst,
after_isdst;
int res;
if (tzp == session_timezone && HasCTZSet)
{
tm->tm_isdst = 0; /* for lack of a better idea */
return CTimeZone;
}
/*
* First, generate the pg_time_t value corresponding to the given
* y/m/d/h/m/s taken as GMT time. If this overflows, punt and decide the
* timezone is GMT. (We only need to worry about overflow on machines
* where pg_time_t is 32 bits.)
*/
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday))
goto overflow;
date = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) - UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE;
day = ((pg_time_t) date) * SECS_PER_DAY;
if (day / SECS_PER_DAY != date)
goto overflow;
sec = tm->tm_sec + (tm->tm_min + tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR) * SECS_PER_MINUTE;
mytime = day + sec;
/* since sec >= 0, overflow could only be from +day to -mytime */
if (mytime < 0 && day > 0)
goto overflow;
/*
* Find the DST time boundary just before or following the target time. We
* assume that all zones have GMT offsets less than 24 hours, and that DST
* boundaries can't be closer together than 48 hours, so backing up 24
* hours and finding the "next" boundary will work.
*/
prevtime = mytime - SECS_PER_DAY;
if (mytime < 0 && prevtime > 0)
goto overflow;
res = pg_next_dst_boundary(&prevtime,
&before_gmtoff, &before_isdst,
&boundary,
&after_gmtoff, &after_isdst,
tzp);
if (res < 0)
goto overflow; /* failure? */
if (res == 0)
{
/* Non-DST zone, life is simple */
tm->tm_isdst = before_isdst;
return -(int) before_gmtoff;
}
/*
* Form the candidate pg_time_t values with local-time adjustment
*/
beforetime = mytime - before_gmtoff;
if ((before_gmtoff > 0 &&
mytime < 0 && beforetime > 0) ||
(before_gmtoff <= 0 &&
mytime > 0 && beforetime < 0))
goto overflow;
aftertime = mytime - after_gmtoff;
if ((after_gmtoff > 0 &&
mytime < 0 && aftertime > 0) ||
(after_gmtoff <= 0 &&
mytime > 0 && aftertime < 0))
goto overflow;
/*
* If both before or both after the boundary time, we know what to do
*/
if (beforetime <= boundary && aftertime < boundary)
{
tm->tm_isdst = before_isdst;
return -(int) before_gmtoff;
}
if (beforetime > boundary && aftertime >= boundary)
{
tm->tm_isdst = after_isdst;
return -(int) after_gmtoff;
}
/*
* It's an invalid or ambiguous time due to timezone transition. Prefer
* the standard-time interpretation.
*/
if (after_isdst == 0)
{
tm->tm_isdst = after_isdst;
return -(int) after_gmtoff;
}
tm->tm_isdst = before_isdst;
return -(int) before_gmtoff;
overflow:
/* Given date is out of range, so assume UTC */
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
return 0;
}
/* DecodeTimeOnly()
* Interpret parsed string as time fields only.
* Returns 0 if successful, DTERR code if bogus input detected.
*
* Note that support for time zone is here for
* SQL92 TIME WITH TIME ZONE, but it reveals
* bogosity with SQL92 date/time standards, since
* we must infer a time zone from current time.
* - thomas 2000-03-10
* Allow specifying date to get a better time zone,
* if time zones are allowed. - thomas 2001-12-26
*/
int
DecodeTimeOnly(char **field, int *ftype, int nf,
int *dtype, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp)
{
int fmask = 0,
tmask,
type;
int ptype = 0; /* "prefix type" for ISO h04mm05s06 format */
int i;
int val;
int dterr;
bool is2digits = FALSE;
bool bc = FALSE;
int mer = HR24;
pg_tz *namedTz = NULL;
*dtype = DTK_TIME;
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
*fsec = 0;
/* don't know daylight savings time status apriori */
tm->tm_isdst = -1;
if (tzp != NULL)
*tzp = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nf; i++)
{
switch (ftype[i])
{
case DTK_DATE:
/*
* Time zone not allowed? Then should not accept dates or time
* zones no matter what else!
*/
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* Under limited circumstances, we will accept a date... */
if (i == 0 && nf >= 2 &&
(ftype[nf - 1] == DTK_DATE || ftype[1] == DTK_TIME))
{
dterr = DecodeDate(field[i], fmask,
&tmask, &is2digits, tm);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
}
/* otherwise, this is a time and/or time zone */
else
{
if (isdigit((unsigned char) *field[i]))
{
char *cp;
/*
* Starts with a digit but we already have a time
* field? Then we are in trouble with time already...
*/
if ((fmask & DTK_TIME_M) == DTK_TIME_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/*
* Should not get here and fail. Sanity check only...
*/
if ((cp = strchr(field[i], '-')) == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* Get the time zone from the end of the string */
dterr = DecodeTimezone(cp, tzp);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
*cp = '\0';
/*
* Then read the rest of the field as a concatenated
* time
*/
dterr = DecodeNumberField(strlen(field[i]), field[i],
(fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
ftype[i] = dterr;
tmask |= DTK_M(TZ);
}
else
{
namedTz = pg_tzset(field[i]);
if (!namedTz)
{
/*
* We should return an error code instead of
* ereport'ing directly, but then there is no way
* to report the bad time zone name.
*/
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("time zone \"%s\" not recognized",
field[i])));
}
/* we'll apply the zone setting below */
ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
}
}
break;
case DTK_TIME:
dterr = DecodeTime(field[i], (fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
&tmask, tm, fsec);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
break;
case DTK_TZ:
{
int tz;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
dterr = DecodeTimezone(field[i], &tz);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
*tzp = tz;
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
}
break;
case DTK_NUMBER:
/*
* Was this an "ISO time" with embedded field labels? An
* example is "h04m05s06" - thomas 2001-02-04
*/
if (ptype != 0)
{
char *cp;
int val;
/* Only accept a date under limited circumstances */
switch (ptype)
{
case DTK_JULIAN:
case DTK_YEAR:
case DTK_MONTH:
case DTK_DAY:
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
default:
break;
}
errno = 0;
val = strtol(field[i], &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
/*
* only a few kinds are allowed to have an embedded
* decimal
*/
if (*cp == '.')
switch (ptype)
{
case DTK_JULIAN:
case DTK_TIME:
case DTK_SECOND:
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
}
else if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
switch (ptype)
{
case DTK_YEAR:
tm->tm_year = val;
tmask = DTK_M(YEAR);
break;
case DTK_MONTH:
/*
* already have a month and hour? then assume
* minutes
*/
if ((fmask & DTK_M(MONTH)) != 0 &&
(fmask & DTK_M(HOUR)) != 0)
{
tm->tm_min = val;
tmask = DTK_M(MINUTE);
}
else
{
tm->tm_mon = val;
tmask = DTK_M(MONTH);
}
break;
case DTK_DAY:
tm->tm_mday = val;
tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
break;
case DTK_HOUR:
tm->tm_hour = val;
tmask = DTK_M(HOUR);
break;
case DTK_MINUTE:
tm->tm_min = val;
tmask = DTK_M(MINUTE);
break;
case DTK_SECOND:
tm->tm_sec = val;
tmask = DTK_M(SECOND);
if (*cp == '.')
{
double frac;
frac = strtod(cp, &cp);
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec = rint(frac * 1000000);
#else
*fsec = frac;
#endif
tmask = DTK_ALL_SECS_M;
}
break;
case DTK_TZ:
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
dterr = DecodeTimezone(field[i], tzp);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
break;
case DTK_JULIAN:
/***
* previous field was a label for "julian date"?
***/
tmask = DTK_DATE_M;
j2date(val, &tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
if (*cp == '.')
{
double time;
time = strtod(cp, &cp);
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
tmask |= DTK_TIME_M;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
dt2time(time * USECS_PER_DAY,
&tm->tm_hour, &tm->tm_min, &tm->tm_sec, fsec);
#else
dt2time(time * SECS_PER_DAY,
&tm->tm_hour, &tm->tm_min, &tm->tm_sec, fsec);
#endif
}
break;
case DTK_TIME:
/* previous field was "t" for ISO time */
dterr = DecodeNumberField(strlen(field[i]), field[i],
(fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
ftype[i] = dterr;
if (tmask != DTK_TIME_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
}
ptype = 0;
*dtype = DTK_DATE;
}
else
{
char *cp;
int flen;
flen = strlen(field[i]);
cp = strchr(field[i], '.');
/* Embedded decimal? */
if (cp != NULL)
{
/*
* Under limited circumstances, we will accept a
* date...
*/
if (i == 0 && nf >= 2 && ftype[nf - 1] == DTK_DATE)
{
dterr = DecodeDate(field[i], fmask,
&tmask, &is2digits, tm);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
}
/* embedded decimal and several digits before? */
else if (flen - strlen(cp) > 2)
{
/*
* Interpret as a concatenated date or time Set
* the type field to allow decoding other fields
* later. Example: 20011223 or 040506
*/
dterr = DecodeNumberField(flen, field[i],
(fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
ftype[i] = dterr;
}
else
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
else if (flen > 4)
{
dterr = DecodeNumberField(flen, field[i],
(fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
ftype[i] = dterr;
}
/* otherwise it is a single date/time field... */
else
{
dterr = DecodeNumber(flen, field[i],
FALSE,
(fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
&tmask, tm,
fsec, &is2digits);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
}
}
break;
case DTK_STRING:
case DTK_SPECIAL:
type = DecodeSpecial(i, field[i], &val);
if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
continue;
tmask = DTK_M(type);
switch (type)
{
case RESERV:
switch (val)
{
case DTK_CURRENT:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("date/time value \"current\" is no longer supported")));
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
break;
case DTK_NOW:
tmask = DTK_TIME_M;
*dtype = DTK_TIME;
GetCurrentTimeUsec(tm, fsec, NULL);
break;
case DTK_ZULU:
tmask = (DTK_TIME_M | DTK_M(TZ));
*dtype = DTK_TIME;
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
break;
case DTZMOD:
/*
* daylight savings time modifier (solves "MET DST"
* syntax)
*/
tmask |= DTK_M(DTZ);
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp += val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
break;
case DTZ:
/*
* set mask for TZ here _or_ check for DTZ later when
* getting default timezone
*/
tmask |= DTK_M(TZ);
tm->tm_isdst = 1;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
break;
case TZ:
tm->tm_isdst = 0;
if (tzp == NULL)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp = val * MINS_PER_HOUR;
ftype[i] = DTK_TZ;
break;
case IGNORE_DTF:
break;
case AMPM:
mer = val;
break;
case ADBC:
bc = (val == BC);
break;
case UNITS:
tmask = 0;
ptype = val;
break;
case ISOTIME:
tmask = 0;
/***
* We will need one of the following fields:
* DTK_NUMBER should be hhmmss.fff
* DTK_TIME should be hh:mm:ss.fff
* DTK_DATE should be hhmmss-zz
***/
if (i >= nf - 1 ||
(ftype[i + 1] != DTK_NUMBER &&
ftype[i + 1] != DTK_TIME &&
ftype[i + 1] != DTK_DATE))
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
ptype = val;
break;
case UNKNOWN_FIELD:
/*
* Before giving up and declaring error, check to see
* if it is an all-alpha timezone name.
*/
namedTz = pg_tzset(field[i]);
if (!namedTz)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* we'll apply the zone setting below */
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
if (tmask & fmask)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
fmask |= tmask;
} /* end loop over fields */
/* do final checking/adjustment of Y/M/D fields */
dterr = ValidateDate(fmask, is2digits, bc, tm);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
/* handle AM/PM */
if (mer != HR24 && tm->tm_hour > 12)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (mer == AM && tm->tm_hour == 12)
tm->tm_hour = 0;
else if (mer == PM && tm->tm_hour != 12)
tm->tm_hour += 12;
if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > 59 ||
tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60 || tm->tm_hour > 24 ||
/* test for > 24:00:00 */
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
(tm->tm_hour == 24 && (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 ||
*fsec > INT64CONST(0))) ||
*fsec < INT64CONST(0) || *fsec >= USECS_PER_SEC
#else
(tm->tm_hour == 24 && (tm->tm_min > 0 || tm->tm_sec > 0 ||
*fsec > 0)) ||
*fsec < 0 || *fsec >= 1
#endif
)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if ((fmask & DTK_TIME_M) != DTK_TIME_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/*
* If we had a full timezone spec, compute the offset (we could not do it
* before, because we may need the date to resolve DST status).
*/
if (namedTz != NULL)
{
long int gmtoff;
/* daylight savings time modifier disallowed with full TZ */
if (fmask & DTK_M(DTZMOD))
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* if non-DST zone, we do not need to know the date */
if (pg_get_timezone_offset(namedTz, &gmtoff))
{
*tzp = -(int) gmtoff;
}
else
{
/* a date has to be specified */
if ((fmask & DTK_DATE_M) != DTK_DATE_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
*tzp = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, namedTz);
}
}
/* timezone not specified? then find local timezone if possible */
if (tzp != NULL && !(fmask & DTK_M(TZ)))
{
struct pg_tm tt,
*tmp = &tt;
/*
* daylight savings time modifier but no standard timezone? then error
*/
if (fmask & DTK_M(DTZMOD))
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
if ((fmask & DTK_DATE_M) == 0)
GetCurrentDateTime(tmp);
else
{
tmp->tm_year = tm->tm_year;
tmp->tm_mon = tm->tm_mon;
tmp->tm_mday = tm->tm_mday;
}
tmp->tm_hour = tm->tm_hour;
tmp->tm_min = tm->tm_min;
tmp->tm_sec = tm->tm_sec;
*tzp = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tmp, session_timezone);
tm->tm_isdst = tmp->tm_isdst;
}
return 0;
}
/* DecodeDate()
* Decode date string which includes delimiters.
* Return 0 if okay, a DTERR code if not.
*
* str: field to be parsed
* fmask: bitmask for field types already seen
* *tmask: receives bitmask for fields found here
* *is2digits: set to TRUE if we find 2-digit year
* *tm: field values are stored into appropriate members of this struct
*/
static int
DecodeDate(char *str, int fmask, int *tmask, bool *is2digits,
struct pg_tm * tm)
{
fsec_t fsec;
int nf = 0;
int i,
len;
int dterr;
bool haveTextMonth = FALSE;
int type,
val,
dmask = 0;
char *field[MAXDATEFIELDS];
*tmask = 0;
/* parse this string... */
while (*str != '\0' && nf < MAXDATEFIELDS)
{
/* skip field separators */
while (!isalnum((unsigned char) *str))
str++;
field[nf] = str;
if (isdigit((unsigned char) *str))
{
while (isdigit((unsigned char) *str))
str++;
}
else if (isalpha((unsigned char) *str))
{
while (isalpha((unsigned char) *str))
str++;
}
/* Just get rid of any non-digit, non-alpha characters... */
if (*str != '\0')
*str++ = '\0';
nf++;
}
/* look first for text fields, since that will be unambiguous month */
for (i = 0; i < nf; i++)
{
if (isalpha((unsigned char) *field[i]))
{
type = DecodeSpecial(i, field[i], &val);
if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
continue;
dmask = DTK_M(type);
switch (type)
{
case MONTH:
tm->tm_mon = val;
haveTextMonth = TRUE;
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
if (fmask & dmask)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
fmask |= dmask;
*tmask |= dmask;
/* mark this field as being completed */
field[i] = NULL;
}
}
/* now pick up remaining numeric fields */
for (i = 0; i < nf; i++)
{
if (field[i] == NULL)
continue;
if ((len = strlen(field[i])) <= 0)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
dterr = DecodeNumber(len, field[i], haveTextMonth, fmask,
&dmask, tm,
&fsec, is2digits);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
if (fmask & dmask)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
fmask |= dmask;
*tmask |= dmask;
}
if ((fmask & ~(DTK_M(DOY) | DTK_M(TZ))) != DTK_DATE_M)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* validation of the field values must wait until ValidateDate() */
return 0;
}
/* ValidateDate()
* Check valid year/month/day values, handle BC and DOY cases
* Return 0 if okay, a DTERR code if not.
*/
static int
ValidateDate(int fmask, bool is2digits, bool bc, struct pg_tm * tm)
{
if (fmask & DTK_M(YEAR))
{
if (bc)
{
/* there is no year zero in AD/BC notation */
if (tm->tm_year <= 0)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
/* internally, we represent 1 BC as year zero, 2 BC as -1, etc */
tm->tm_year = -(tm->tm_year - 1);
}
else if (is2digits)
{
/* allow 2-digit input for 1970-2069 AD; 00 is allowed */
if (tm->tm_year < 0) /* just paranoia */
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (tm->tm_year < 70)
tm->tm_year += 2000;
else if (tm->tm_year < 100)
tm->tm_year += 1900;
}
else
{
/* there is no year zero in AD/BC notation */
if (tm->tm_year <= 0)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
}
}
/* now that we have correct year, decode DOY */
if (fmask & DTK_M(DOY))
{
j2date(date2j(tm->tm_year, 1, 1) + tm->tm_yday - 1,
&tm->tm_year, &tm->tm_mon, &tm->tm_mday);
}
/* check for valid month */
if (fmask & DTK_M(MONTH))
{
if (tm->tm_mon < 1 || tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
return DTERR_MD_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
}
/* minimal check for valid day */
if (fmask & DTK_M(DAY))
{
if (tm->tm_mday < 1 || tm->tm_mday > 31)
return DTERR_MD_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
}
if ((fmask & DTK_DATE_M) == DTK_DATE_M)
{
/*
* Check for valid day of month, now that we know for sure the month
* and year. Note we don't use MD_FIELD_OVERFLOW here, since it seems
* unlikely that "Feb 29" is a YMD-order error.
*/
if (tm->tm_mday > day_tab[isleap(tm->tm_year)][tm->tm_mon - 1])
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
}
return 0;
}
/* DecodeTime()
* Decode time string which includes delimiters.
* Return 0 if okay, a DTERR code if not.
*
* Only check the lower limit on hours, since this same code can be
* used to represent time spans.
*/
static int
DecodeTime(char *str, int fmask, int *tmask, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
char *cp;
*tmask = DTK_TIME_M;
errno = 0;
tm->tm_hour = strtol(str, &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (*cp != ':')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
str = cp + 1;
errno = 0;
tm->tm_min = strtol(str, &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (*cp == '\0')
{
tm->tm_sec = 0;
*fsec = 0;
}
else if (*cp != ':')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
else
{
str = cp + 1;
errno = 0;
tm->tm_sec = strtol(str, &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (*cp == '\0')
*fsec = 0;
else if (*cp == '.')
{
double frac;
str = cp;
frac = strtod(str, &cp);
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec = rint(frac * 1000000);
#else
*fsec = frac;
#endif
}
else
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
/* do a sanity check */
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > 59 ||
tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60 || *fsec < INT64CONST(0) ||
*fsec >= USECS_PER_SEC)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
#else
if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min > 59 ||
tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec > 60 || *fsec < 0 || *fsec >= 1)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
#endif
return 0;
}
/* DecodeNumber()
* Interpret plain numeric field as a date value in context.
* Return 0 if okay, a DTERR code if not.
*/
static int
DecodeNumber(int flen, char *str, bool haveTextMonth, int fmask,
int *tmask, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, bool *is2digits)
{
int val;
char *cp;
int dterr;
*tmask = 0;
errno = 0;
val = strtol(str, &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (cp == str)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
if (*cp == '.')
{
double frac;
/*
* More than two digits before decimal point? Then could be a date or
* a run-together time: 2001.360 20011225 040506.789
*/
if (cp - str > 2)
{
dterr = DecodeNumberField(flen, str,
(fmask | DTK_DATE_M),
tmask, tm,
fsec, is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
return 0;
}
frac = strtod(cp, &cp);
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec = rint(frac * 1000000);
#else
*fsec = frac;
#endif
}
else if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
/* Special case for day of year */
if (flen == 3 && (fmask & DTK_DATE_M) == DTK_M(YEAR) && val >= 1 &&
val <= 366)
{
*tmask = (DTK_M(DOY) | DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY));
tm->tm_yday = val;
/* tm_mon and tm_mday can't actually be set yet ... */
return 0;
}
/* Switch based on what we have so far */
switch (fmask & DTK_DATE_M)
{
case 0:
/*
* Nothing so far; make a decision about what we think the input
* is. There used to be lots of heuristics here, but the
* consensus now is to be paranoid. It *must* be either
* YYYY-MM-DD (with a more-than-two-digit year field), or the
* field order defined by DateOrder.
*/
if (flen >= 3 || DateOrder == DATEORDER_YMD)
{
*tmask = DTK_M(YEAR);
tm->tm_year = val;
}
else if (DateOrder == DATEORDER_DMY)
{
*tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
tm->tm_mday = val;
}
else
{
*tmask = DTK_M(MONTH);
tm->tm_mon = val;
}
break;
case (DTK_M(YEAR)):
/* Must be at second field of YY-MM-DD */
*tmask = DTK_M(MONTH);
tm->tm_mon = val;
break;
case (DTK_M(MONTH)):
if (haveTextMonth)
{
/*
* We are at the first numeric field of a date that included a
* textual month name. We want to support the variants
* MON-DD-YYYY, DD-MON-YYYY, and YYYY-MON-DD as unambiguous
* inputs. We will also accept MON-DD-YY or DD-MON-YY in
* either DMY or MDY modes, as well as YY-MON-DD in YMD mode.
*/
if (flen >= 3 || DateOrder == DATEORDER_YMD)
{
*tmask = DTK_M(YEAR);
tm->tm_year = val;
}
else
{
*tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
tm->tm_mday = val;
}
}
else
{
/* Must be at second field of MM-DD-YY */
*tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
tm->tm_mday = val;
}
break;
case (DTK_M(YEAR) | DTK_M(MONTH)):
if (haveTextMonth)
{
/* Need to accept DD-MON-YYYY even in YMD mode */
if (flen >= 3 && *is2digits)
{
/* Guess that first numeric field is day was wrong */
*tmask = DTK_M(DAY); /* YEAR is already set */
tm->tm_mday = tm->tm_year;
tm->tm_year = val;
*is2digits = FALSE;
}
else
{
*tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
tm->tm_mday = val;
}
}
else
{
/* Must be at third field of YY-MM-DD */
*tmask = DTK_M(DAY);
tm->tm_mday = val;
}
break;
case (DTK_M(DAY)):
/* Must be at second field of DD-MM-YY */
*tmask = DTK_M(MONTH);
tm->tm_mon = val;
break;
case (DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY)):
/* Must be at third field of DD-MM-YY or MM-DD-YY */
*tmask = DTK_M(YEAR);
tm->tm_year = val;
break;
case (DTK_M(YEAR) | DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY)):
/* we have all the date, so it must be a time field */
dterr = DecodeNumberField(flen, str, fmask,
tmask, tm,
fsec, is2digits);
if (dterr < 0)
return dterr;
return 0;
default:
/* Anything else is bogus input */
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
/*
* When processing a year field, mark it for adjustment if it's only one
* or two digits.
*/
if (*tmask == DTK_M(YEAR))
*is2digits = (flen <= 2);
return 0;
}
/* DecodeNumberField()
* Interpret numeric string as a concatenated date or time field.
* Return a DTK token (>= 0) if successful, a DTERR code (< 0) if not.
*
* Use the context of previously decoded fields to help with
* the interpretation.
*/
static int
DecodeNumberField(int len, char *str, int fmask,
int *tmask, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, bool *is2digits)
{
char *cp;
/*
* Have a decimal point? Then this is a date or something with a seconds
* field...
*/
if ((cp = strchr(str, '.')) != NULL)
{
double frac;
frac = strtod(cp, NULL);
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec = rint(frac * 1000000);
#else
*fsec = frac;
#endif
*cp = '\0';
len = strlen(str);
}
/* No decimal point and no complete date yet? */
else if ((fmask & DTK_DATE_M) != DTK_DATE_M)
{
/* yyyymmdd? */
if (len == 8)
{
*tmask = DTK_DATE_M;
tm->tm_mday = atoi(str + 6);
*(str + 6) = '\0';
tm->tm_mon = atoi(str + 4);
*(str + 4) = '\0';
tm->tm_year = atoi(str + 0);
return DTK_DATE;
}
/* yymmdd? */
else if (len == 6)
{
*tmask = DTK_DATE_M;
tm->tm_mday = atoi(str + 4);
*(str + 4) = '\0';
tm->tm_mon = atoi(str + 2);
*(str + 2) = '\0';
tm->tm_year = atoi(str + 0);
*is2digits = TRUE;
return DTK_DATE;
}
}
/* not all time fields are specified? */
if ((fmask & DTK_TIME_M) != DTK_TIME_M)
{
/* hhmmss */
if (len == 6)
{
*tmask = DTK_TIME_M;
tm->tm_sec = atoi(str + 4);
*(str + 4) = '\0';
tm->tm_min = atoi(str + 2);
*(str + 2) = '\0';
tm->tm_hour = atoi(str + 0);
return DTK_TIME;
}
/* hhmm? */
else if (len == 4)
{
*tmask = DTK_TIME_M;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
tm->tm_min = atoi(str + 2);
*(str + 2) = '\0';
tm->tm_hour = atoi(str + 0);
return DTK_TIME;
}
}
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
/* DecodeTimezone()
* Interpret string as a numeric timezone.
*
* Return 0 if okay (and set *tzp), a DTERR code if not okay.
*
* NB: this must *not* ereport on failure; see commands/variable.c.
*
* Note: we allow timezone offsets up to 13:59. There are places that
* use +1300 summer time.
*/
static int
DecodeTimezone(char *str, int *tzp)
{
int tz;
int hr,
min,
sec = 0;
char *cp;
/* leading character must be "+" or "-" */
if (*str != '+' && *str != '-')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
errno = 0;
hr = strtol(str + 1, &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW;
/* explicit delimiter? */
if (*cp == ':')
{
errno = 0;
min = strtol(cp + 1, &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW;
if (*cp == ':')
{
errno = 0;
sec = strtol(cp + 1, &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW;
}
}
/* otherwise, might have run things together... */
else if (*cp == '\0' && strlen(str) > 3)
{
min = hr % 100;
hr = hr / 100;
/* we could, but don't, support a run-together hhmmss format */
}
else
min = 0;
if (hr < 0 || hr > 14)
return DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW;
if (min < 0 || min >= 60)
return DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW;
if (sec < 0 || sec >= 60)
return DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW;
tz = (hr * MINS_PER_HOUR + min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE + sec;
if (*str == '-')
tz = -tz;
*tzp = -tz;
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
return 0;
}
/* DecodeSpecial()
* Decode text string using lookup table.
*
* Implement a cache lookup since it is likely that dates
* will be related in format.
*
* NB: this must *not* ereport on failure;
* see commands/variable.c.
*/
int
DecodeSpecial(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val)
{
int type;
const datetkn *tp;
tp = datecache[field];
if (tp == NULL || strncmp(lowtoken, tp->token, TOKMAXLEN) != 0)
{
tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, timezonetktbl, sztimezonetktbl);
if (tp == NULL)
tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, datetktbl, szdatetktbl);
}
if (tp == NULL)
{
type = UNKNOWN_FIELD;
*val = 0;
}
else
{
datecache[field] = tp;
type = tp->type;
switch (type)
{
case TZ:
case DTZ:
case DTZMOD:
*val = FROMVAL(tp);
break;
default:
*val = tp->value;
break;
}
}
return type;
}
/* DecodeInterval()
* Interpret previously parsed fields for general time interval.
* Returns 0 if successful, DTERR code if bogus input detected.
*
* Allow "date" field DTK_DATE since this could be just
* an unsigned floating point number. - thomas 1997-11-16
*
* Allow ISO-style time span, with implicit units on number of days
* preceding an hh:mm:ss field. - thomas 1998-04-30
*/
int
DecodeInterval(char **field, int *ftype, int nf, int *dtype, struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
bool is_before = FALSE;
char *cp;
int fmask = 0,
tmask,
type;
int i;
int dterr;
int val;
double fval;
*dtype = DTK_DELTA;
type = IGNORE_DTF;
tm->tm_year = 0;
tm->tm_mon = 0;
tm->tm_mday = 0;
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
*fsec = 0;
/* read through list backwards to pick up units before values */
for (i = nf - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
switch (ftype[i])
{
case DTK_TIME:
dterr = DecodeTime(field[i], fmask, &tmask, tm, fsec);
if (dterr)
return dterr;
type = DTK_DAY;
break;
case DTK_TZ:
/*
* Timezone is a token with a leading sign character and
* otherwise the same as a non-signed time field
*/
Assert(*field[i] == '-' || *field[i] == '+');
/*
* A single signed number ends up here, but will be rejected
* by DecodeTime(). So, work this out to drop through to
* DTK_NUMBER, which *can* tolerate this.
*/
cp = field[i] + 1;
while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != ':' && *cp != '.')
cp++;
if (*cp == ':' &&
DecodeTime(field[i] + 1, fmask, &tmask, tm, fsec) == 0)
{
if (*field[i] == '-')
{
/* flip the sign on all fields */
tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
*fsec = -(*fsec);
}
/*
* Set the next type to be a day, if units are not
* specified. This handles the case of '1 +02:03' since we
* are reading right to left.
*/
type = DTK_DAY;
tmask = DTK_M(TZ);
break;
}
else if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
{
if (*cp == '.')
{
/*
* Got a decimal point? Then assume some sort of
* seconds specification
*/
type = DTK_SECOND;
}
else if (*cp == '\0')
{
/*
* Only a signed integer? Then must assume a
* timezone-like usage
*/
type = DTK_HOUR;
}
}
/* DROP THROUGH */
case DTK_DATE:
case DTK_NUMBER:
errno = 0;
val = strtol(field[i], &cp, 10);
if (errno == ERANGE)
return DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW;
if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
type = DTK_SECOND;
if (*cp == '.')
{
fval = strtod(cp, &cp);
if (*cp != '\0')
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
if (*field[i] == '-')
fval = -fval;
}
else if (*cp == '\0')
fval = 0;
else
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
tmask = 0; /* DTK_M(type); */
switch (type)
{
case DTK_MICROSEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += val + fval;
#else
*fsec += (val + fval) * 1e-6;
#endif
tmask = DTK_M(MICROSECOND);
break;
case DTK_MILLISEC:
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += (val + fval) * 1000;
#else
*fsec += (val + fval) * 1e-3;
#endif
tmask = DTK_M(MILLISECOND);
break;
case DTK_SECOND:
tm->tm_sec += val;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += fval * 1000000;
#else
*fsec += fval;
#endif
/*
* If any subseconds were specified, consider this
* microsecond and millisecond input as well.
*/
if (fval == 0)
tmask = DTK_M(SECOND);
else
tmask = DTK_ALL_SECS_M;
break;
case DTK_MINUTE:
tm->tm_min += val;
if (fval != 0)
{
int sec;
fval *= SECS_PER_MINUTE;
sec = fval;
tm->tm_sec += sec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += (fval - sec) * 1000000;
#else
*fsec += fval - sec;
#endif
}
tmask = DTK_M(MINUTE);
break;
case DTK_HOUR:
tm->tm_hour += val;
if (fval != 0)
{
int sec;
fval *= SECS_PER_HOUR;
sec = fval;
tm->tm_sec += sec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += (fval - sec) * 1000000;
#else
*fsec += fval - sec;
#endif
}
tmask = DTK_M(HOUR);
break;
case DTK_DAY:
tm->tm_mday += val;
if (fval != 0)
{
int sec;
fval *= SECS_PER_DAY;
sec = fval;
tm->tm_sec += sec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += (fval - sec) * 1000000;
#else
*fsec += fval - sec;
#endif
}
tmask = (fmask & DTK_M(DAY)) ? 0 : DTK_M(DAY);
break;
case DTK_WEEK:
tm->tm_mday += val * 7;
if (fval != 0)
{
int extra_days;
fval *= 7;
extra_days = (int32) fval;
tm->tm_mday += extra_days;
fval -= extra_days;
if (fval != 0)
{
int sec;
fval *= SECS_PER_DAY;
sec = fval;
tm->tm_sec += sec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += (fval - sec) * 1000000;
#else
*fsec += fval - sec;
#endif
}
}
tmask = (fmask & DTK_M(DAY)) ? 0 : DTK_M(DAY);
break;
case DTK_MONTH:
tm->tm_mon += val;
if (fval != 0)
{
int day;
fval *= DAYS_PER_MONTH;
day = fval;
tm->tm_mday += day;
fval -= day;
if (fval != 0)
{
int sec;
fval *= SECS_PER_DAY;
sec = fval;
tm->tm_sec += sec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
*fsec += (fval - sec) * 1000000;
#else
*fsec += fval - sec;
#endif
}
}
tmask = DTK_M(MONTH);
break;
case DTK_YEAR:
tm->tm_year += val;
if (fval != 0)
tm->tm_mon += fval * MONTHS_PER_YEAR;
tmask = (fmask & DTK_M(YEAR)) ? 0 : DTK_M(YEAR);
break;
case DTK_DECADE:
tm->tm_year += val * 10;
if (fval != 0)
tm->tm_mon += fval * MONTHS_PER_YEAR * 10;
tmask = (fmask & DTK_M(YEAR)) ? 0 : DTK_M(YEAR);
break;
case DTK_CENTURY:
tm->tm_year += val * 100;
if (fval != 0)
tm->tm_mon += fval * MONTHS_PER_YEAR * 100;
tmask = (fmask & DTK_M(YEAR)) ? 0 : DTK_M(YEAR);
break;
case DTK_MILLENNIUM:
tm->tm_year += val * 1000;
if (fval != 0)
tm->tm_mon += fval * MONTHS_PER_YEAR * 1000;
tmask = (fmask & DTK_M(YEAR)) ? 0 : DTK_M(YEAR);
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
break;
case DTK_STRING:
case DTK_SPECIAL:
type = DecodeUnits(i, field[i], &val);
if (type == IGNORE_DTF)
continue;
tmask = 0; /* DTK_M(type); */
switch (type)
{
case UNITS:
type = val;
break;
case AGO:
is_before = TRUE;
type = val;
break;
case RESERV:
tmask = (DTK_DATE_M || DTK_TIME_M);
*dtype = val;
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
break;
default:
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
}
if (tmask & fmask)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
fmask |= tmask;
}
if (*fsec != 0)
{
int sec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
sec = *fsec / USECS_PER_SEC;
*fsec -= sec * USECS_PER_SEC;
#else
TMODULO(*fsec, sec, 1.0);
#endif
tm->tm_sec += sec;
}
if (is_before)
{
*fsec = -(*fsec);
tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
tm->tm_min = -tm->tm_min;
tm->tm_hour = -tm->tm_hour;
tm->tm_mday = -tm->tm_mday;
tm->tm_mon = -tm->tm_mon;
tm->tm_year = -tm->tm_year;
}
/* ensure that at least one time field has been found */
if (fmask == 0)
return DTERR_BAD_FORMAT;
return 0;
}
/* DecodeUnits()
* Decode text string using lookup table.
* This routine supports time interval decoding
* (hence, it need not recognize timezone names).
*/
int
DecodeUnits(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val)
{
int type;
const datetkn *tp;
tp = deltacache[field];
if (tp == NULL || strncmp(lowtoken, tp->token, TOKMAXLEN) != 0)
{
tp = datebsearch(lowtoken, deltatktbl, szdeltatktbl);
}
if (tp == NULL)
{
type = UNKNOWN_FIELD;
*val = 0;
}
else
{
deltacache[field] = tp;
type = tp->type;
if (type == TZ || type == DTZ)
*val = FROMVAL(tp);
else
*val = tp->value;
}
return type;
} /* DecodeUnits() */
/*
* Report an error detected by one of the datetime input processing routines.
*
* dterr is the error code, str is the original input string, datatype is
* the name of the datatype we were trying to accept.
*
* Note: it might seem useless to distinguish DTERR_INTERVAL_OVERFLOW and
* DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW from DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW, but SQL99 mandates three
* separate SQLSTATE codes, so ...
*/
void
DateTimeParseError(int dterr, const char *str, const char *datatype)
{
switch (dterr)
{
case DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW),
errmsg("date/time field value out of range: \"%s\"",
str)));
break;
case DTERR_MD_FIELD_OVERFLOW:
/* <nanny>same as above, but add hint about DateStyle</nanny> */
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_FIELD_OVERFLOW),
errmsg("date/time field value out of range: \"%s\"",
str),
errhint("Perhaps you need a different \"datestyle\" setting.")));
break;
case DTERR_INTERVAL_OVERFLOW:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INTERVAL_FIELD_OVERFLOW),
errmsg("interval field value out of range: \"%s\"",
str)));
break;
case DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TIME_ZONE_DISPLACEMENT_VALUE),
errmsg("time zone displacement out of range: \"%s\"",
str)));
break;
case DTERR_BAD_FORMAT:
default:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
datatype, str)));
break;
}
}
/* datebsearch()
* Binary search -- from Knuth (6.2.1) Algorithm B. Special case like this
* is WAY faster than the generic bsearch().
*/
static const datetkn *
datebsearch(const char *key, const datetkn *base, int nel)
{
const datetkn *last = base + nel - 1,
*position;
int result;
while (last >= base)
{
position = base + ((last - base) >> 1);
result = key[0] - position->token[0];
if (result == 0)
{
result = strncmp(key, position->token, TOKMAXLEN);
if (result == 0)
return position;
}
if (result < 0)
last = position - 1;
else
base = position + 1;
}
return NULL;
}
/* EncodeTimezone()
* Append representation of a numeric timezone offset to str.
*/
static void
EncodeTimezone(char *str, int tz, int style)
{
int hour,
min,
sec;
sec = abs(tz);
min = sec / SECS_PER_MINUTE;
sec -= min * SECS_PER_MINUTE;
hour = min / MINS_PER_HOUR;
min -= hour * MINS_PER_HOUR;
str += strlen(str);
/* TZ is negated compared to sign we wish to display ... */
*str++ = (tz <= 0 ? '+' : '-');
if (sec != 0)
sprintf(str, "%02d:%02d:%02d", hour, min, sec);
else if (min != 0 || style == USE_XSD_DATES)
sprintf(str, "%02d:%02d", hour, min);
else
sprintf(str, "%02d", hour);
}
/* EncodeDateOnly()
* Encode date as local time.
*/
int
EncodeDateOnly(struct pg_tm * tm, int style, char *str)
{
if (tm->tm_mon < 1 || tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR)
return -1;
switch (style)
{
case USE_ISO_DATES:
case USE_XSD_DATES:
/* compatible with ISO date formats */
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
sprintf(str, "%04d-%02d-%02d",
tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
else
sprintf(str, "%04d-%02d-%02d %s",
-(tm->tm_year - 1), tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, "BC");
break;
case USE_SQL_DATES:
/* compatible with Oracle/Ingres date formats */
if (DateOrder == DATEORDER_DMY)
sprintf(str, "%02d/%02d", tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon);
else
sprintf(str, "%02d/%02d", tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
sprintf(str + 5, "/%04d", tm->tm_year);
else
sprintf(str + 5, "/%04d %s", -(tm->tm_year - 1), "BC");
break;
case USE_GERMAN_DATES:
/* German-style date format */
sprintf(str, "%02d.%02d", tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon);
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
sprintf(str + 5, ".%04d", tm->tm_year);
else
sprintf(str + 5, ".%04d %s", -(tm->tm_year - 1), "BC");
break;
case USE_POSTGRES_DATES:
default:
/* traditional date-only style for Postgres */
if (DateOrder == DATEORDER_DMY)
sprintf(str, "%02d-%02d", tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon);
else
sprintf(str, "%02d-%02d", tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
if (tm->tm_year > 0)
sprintf(str + 5, "-%04d", tm->tm_year);
else
sprintf(str + 5, "-%04d %s", -(tm->tm_year - 1), "BC");
break;
}
return TRUE;
} /* EncodeDateOnly() */
/* EncodeTimeOnly()
* Encode time fields only.
*/
int
EncodeTimeOnly(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int *tzp, int style, char *str)
{
if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY)
return -1;
sprintf(str, "%02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
/*
* Print fractional seconds if any. The fractional field widths here
* should be equal to the larger of MAX_TIME_PRECISION and
* MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION.
*/
if (fsec != 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d.%06d", tm->tm_sec, fsec);
#else
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%013.10f", tm->tm_sec + fsec);
#endif
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
else
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d", tm->tm_sec);
if (tzp != NULL)
EncodeTimezone(str, *tzp, style);
return TRUE;
} /* EncodeTimeOnly() */
/* EncodeDateTime()
* Encode date and time interpreted as local time.
* Support several date styles:
* Postgres - day mon hh:mm:ss yyyy tz
* SQL - mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss.ss tz
* ISO - yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss+/-tz
* German - dd.mm.yyyy hh:mm:ss tz
* XSD - yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.ss+/-tz
* Variants (affects order of month and day for Postgres and SQL styles):
* US - mm/dd/yyyy
* European - dd/mm/yyyy
*/
int
EncodeDateTime(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int *tzp, char **tzn, int style, char *str)
{
int day;
/*
* Why are we checking only the month field? Change this to an assert...
* if (tm->tm_mon < 1 || tm->tm_mon > MONTHS_PER_YEAR) return -1;
*/
Assert(tm->tm_mon >= 1 && tm->tm_mon <= MONTHS_PER_YEAR);
switch (style)
{
case USE_ISO_DATES:
case USE_XSD_DATES:
/* Compatible with ISO-8601 date formats */
if (style == USE_ISO_DATES)
sprintf(str, "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d",
(tm->tm_year > 0) ? tm->tm_year : -(tm->tm_year - 1),
tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
else
sprintf(str, "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d",
(tm->tm_year > 0) ? tm->tm_year : -(tm->tm_year - 1),
tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
/*
* Print fractional seconds if any. The field widths here should
* be at least equal to MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION.
*
* In float mode, don't print fractional seconds before 1 AD,
* since it's unlikely there's any precision left ...
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
if (fsec != 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d.%06d", tm->tm_sec, fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#else
if (fsec != 0 && tm->tm_year > 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%09.6f", tm->tm_sec + fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#endif
else
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d", tm->tm_sec);
/*
* tzp == NULL indicates that we don't want *any* time zone info
* in the output string. *tzn != NULL indicates that we have alpha
* time zone info available. tm_isdst != -1 indicates that we have
* a valid time zone translation.
*/
if (tzp != NULL && tm->tm_isdst >= 0)
EncodeTimezone(str, *tzp, style);
if (tm->tm_year <= 0)
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " BC");
break;
case USE_SQL_DATES:
/* Compatible with Oracle/Ingres date formats */
if (DateOrder == DATEORDER_DMY)
sprintf(str, "%02d/%02d", tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon);
else
sprintf(str, "%02d/%02d", tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
sprintf(str + 5, "/%04d %02d:%02d",
(tm->tm_year > 0) ? tm->tm_year : -(tm->tm_year - 1),
tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
/*
* Print fractional seconds if any. The field widths here should
* be at least equal to MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION.
*
* In float mode, don't print fractional seconds before 1 AD,
* since it's unlikely there's any precision left ...
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
if (fsec != 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d.%06d", tm->tm_sec, fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#else
if (fsec != 0 && tm->tm_year > 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%09.6f", tm->tm_sec + fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#endif
else
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d", tm->tm_sec);
if (tzp != NULL && tm->tm_isdst >= 0)
{
if (*tzn != NULL)
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " %.*s", MAXTZLEN, *tzn);
else
EncodeTimezone(str, *tzp, style);
}
if (tm->tm_year <= 0)
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " BC");
break;
case USE_GERMAN_DATES:
/* German variant on European style */
sprintf(str, "%02d.%02d", tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon);
sprintf(str + 5, ".%04d %02d:%02d",
(tm->tm_year > 0) ? tm->tm_year : -(tm->tm_year - 1),
tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
/*
* Print fractional seconds if any. The field widths here should
* be at least equal to MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION.
*
* In float mode, don't print fractional seconds before 1 AD,
* since it's unlikely there's any precision left ...
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
if (fsec != 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d.%06d", tm->tm_sec, fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#else
if (fsec != 0 && tm->tm_year > 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%09.6f", tm->tm_sec + fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#endif
else
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d", tm->tm_sec);
if (tzp != NULL && tm->tm_isdst >= 0)
{
if (*tzn != NULL)
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " %.*s", MAXTZLEN, *tzn);
else
EncodeTimezone(str, *tzp, style);
}
if (tm->tm_year <= 0)
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " BC");
break;
case USE_POSTGRES_DATES:
default:
/* Backward-compatible with traditional Postgres abstime dates */
day = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday);
tm->tm_wday = j2day(day);
strncpy(str, days[tm->tm_wday], 3);
strcpy(str + 3, " ");
if (DateOrder == DATEORDER_DMY)
sprintf(str + 4, "%02d %3s", tm->tm_mday, months[tm->tm_mon - 1]);
else
sprintf(str + 4, "%3s %02d", months[tm->tm_mon - 1], tm->tm_mday);
sprintf(str + 10, " %02d:%02d", tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min);
/*
* Print fractional seconds if any. The field widths here should
* be at least equal to MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION.
*
* In float mode, don't print fractional seconds before 1 AD,
* since it's unlikely there's any precision left ...
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
if (fsec != 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d.%06d", tm->tm_sec, fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#else
if (fsec != 0 && tm->tm_year > 0)
{
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%09.6f", tm->tm_sec + fsec);
TrimTrailingZeros(str);
}
#endif
else
sprintf(str + strlen(str), ":%02d", tm->tm_sec);
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " %04d",
(tm->tm_year > 0) ? tm->tm_year : -(tm->tm_year - 1));
if (tzp != NULL && tm->tm_isdst >= 0)
{
if (*tzn != NULL)
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " %.*s", MAXTZLEN, *tzn);
else
{
/*
* We have a time zone, but no string version. Use the
* numeric form, but be sure to include a leading space to
* avoid formatting something which would be rejected by
* the date/time parser later. - thomas 2001-10-19
*/
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " ");
EncodeTimezone(str, *tzp, style);
}
}
if (tm->tm_year <= 0)
sprintf(str + strlen(str), " BC");
break;
}
return TRUE;
}
/* EncodeInterval()
* Interpret time structure as a delta time and convert to string.
*
* Support "traditional Postgres" and ISO-8601 styles.
* Actually, afaik ISO does not address time interval formatting,
* but this looks similar to the spec for absolute date/time.
* - thomas 1998-04-30
*/
int
EncodeInterval(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int style, char *str)
{
bool is_before = FALSE;
bool is_nonzero = FALSE;
char *cp = str;
/*
* The sign of year and month are guaranteed to match, since they are
* stored internally as "month". But we'll need to check for is_before and
* is_nonzero when determining the signs of hour/minute/seconds fields.
*/
switch (style)
{
/* compatible with ISO date formats */
case USE_ISO_DATES:
if (tm->tm_year != 0)
{
sprintf(cp, "%d year%s",
tm->tm_year, (tm->tm_year != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
is_before = (tm->tm_year < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
if (tm->tm_mon != 0)
{
sprintf(cp, "%s%s%d mon%s", is_nonzero ? " " : "",
(is_before && tm->tm_mon > 0) ? "+" : "",
tm->tm_mon, (tm->tm_mon != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
is_before = (tm->tm_mon < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
if (tm->tm_mday != 0)
{
sprintf(cp, "%s%s%d day%s", is_nonzero ? " " : "",
(is_before && tm->tm_mday > 0) ? "+" : "",
tm->tm_mday, (tm->tm_mday != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
is_before = (tm->tm_mday < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
if (!is_nonzero || tm->tm_hour != 0 || tm->tm_min != 0 ||
tm->tm_sec != 0 || fsec != 0)
{
int minus = (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 ||
tm->tm_sec < 0 || fsec < 0);
sprintf(cp, "%s%s%02d:%02d", is_nonzero ? " " : "",
(minus ? "-" : (is_before ? "+" : "")),
abs(tm->tm_hour), abs(tm->tm_min));
cp += strlen(cp);
/* Mark as "non-zero" since the fields are now filled in */
is_nonzero = TRUE;
/* need fractional seconds? */
if (fsec != 0)
{
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
sprintf(cp, ":%02d", abs(tm->tm_sec));
cp += strlen(cp);
sprintf(cp, ".%06d", Abs(fsec));
#else
fsec += tm->tm_sec;
sprintf(cp, ":%012.9f", fabs(fsec));
#endif
TrimTrailingZeros(cp);
cp += strlen(cp);
}
else
{
sprintf(cp, ":%02d", abs(tm->tm_sec));
cp += strlen(cp);
}
}
break;
case USE_POSTGRES_DATES:
default:
strcpy(cp, "@ ");
cp += strlen(cp);
if (tm->tm_year != 0)
{
int year = tm->tm_year;
if (tm->tm_year < 0)
year = -year;
sprintf(cp, "%d year%s", year,
(year != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
is_before = (tm->tm_year < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
if (tm->tm_mon != 0)
{
int mon = tm->tm_mon;
if (is_before || (!is_nonzero && tm->tm_mon < 0))
mon = -mon;
sprintf(cp, "%s%d mon%s", is_nonzero ? " " : "", mon,
(mon != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
if (!is_nonzero)
is_before = (tm->tm_mon < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
if (tm->tm_mday != 0)
{
int day = tm->tm_mday;
if (is_before || (!is_nonzero && tm->tm_mday < 0))
day = -day;
sprintf(cp, "%s%d day%s", is_nonzero ? " " : "", day,
(day != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
if (!is_nonzero)
is_before = (tm->tm_mday < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
if (tm->tm_hour != 0)
{
int hour = tm->tm_hour;
if (is_before || (!is_nonzero && tm->tm_hour < 0))
hour = -hour;
sprintf(cp, "%s%d hour%s", is_nonzero ? " " : "", hour,
(hour != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
if (!is_nonzero)
is_before = (tm->tm_hour < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
if (tm->tm_min != 0)
{
int min = tm->tm_min;
if (is_before || (!is_nonzero && tm->tm_min < 0))
min = -min;
sprintf(cp, "%s%d min%s", is_nonzero ? " " : "", min,
(min != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
if (!is_nonzero)
is_before = (tm->tm_min < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
/* fractional seconds? */
if (fsec != 0)
{
fsec_t sec;
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
sec = fsec;
if (is_before || (!is_nonzero && tm->tm_sec < 0))
{
tm->tm_sec = -tm->tm_sec;
sec = -sec;
is_before = TRUE;
}
else if (!is_nonzero && tm->tm_sec == 0 && fsec < 0)
{
sec = -sec;
is_before = TRUE;
}
sprintf(cp, "%s%d.%02d secs", is_nonzero ? " " : "",
tm->tm_sec, ((int) sec) / 10000);
cp += strlen(cp);
#else
fsec += tm->tm_sec;
sec = fsec;
if (is_before || (!is_nonzero && fsec < 0))
sec = -sec;
sprintf(cp, "%s%.2f secs", is_nonzero ? " " : "", sec);
cp += strlen(cp);
if (!is_nonzero)
is_before = (fsec < 0);
#endif
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
/* otherwise, integer seconds only? */
else if (tm->tm_sec != 0)
{
int sec = tm->tm_sec;
if (is_before || (!is_nonzero && tm->tm_sec < 0))
sec = -sec;
sprintf(cp, "%s%d sec%s", is_nonzero ? " " : "", sec,
(sec != 1) ? "s" : "");
cp += strlen(cp);
if (!is_nonzero)
is_before = (tm->tm_sec < 0);
is_nonzero = TRUE;
}
break;
}
/* identically zero? then put in a unitless zero... */
if (!is_nonzero)
{
strcat(cp, "0");
cp += strlen(cp);
}
if (is_before && (style != USE_ISO_DATES))
{
strcat(cp, " ago");
cp += strlen(cp);
}
return 0;
} /* EncodeInterval() */
/*
* We've been burnt by stupid errors in the ordering of the datetkn tables
* once too often. Arrange to check them during postmaster start.
*/
static bool
CheckDateTokenTable(const char *tablename, const datetkn *base, int nel)
{
bool ok = true;
int i;
for (i = 1; i < nel; i++)
{
if (strncmp(base[i - 1].token, base[i].token, TOKMAXLEN) >= 0)
{
elog(LOG, "ordering error in %s table: \"%.*s\" >= \"%.*s\"",
tablename,
TOKMAXLEN, base[i - 1].token,
TOKMAXLEN, base[i].token);
ok = false;
}
}
return ok;
}
bool
CheckDateTokenTables(void)
{
bool ok = true;
Assert(UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE == date2j(1970, 1, 1));
Assert(POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE == date2j(2000, 1, 1));
ok &= CheckDateTokenTable("datetktbl", datetktbl, szdatetktbl);
ok &= CheckDateTokenTable("deltatktbl", deltatktbl, szdeltatktbl);
return ok;
}
/*
* This function gets called during timezone config file load or reload
* to create the final array of timezone tokens. The argument array
* is already sorted in name order. This data is in a temporary memory
* context and must be copied to somewhere permanent.
*/
void
InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(tzEntry *abbrevs, int n)
{
datetkn *newtbl;
int i;
/*
* Copy the data into TopMemoryContext and convert to datetkn format.
*/
newtbl = (datetkn *) MemoryContextAlloc(TopMemoryContext,
n * sizeof(datetkn));
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
strncpy(newtbl[i].token, abbrevs[i].abbrev, TOKMAXLEN);
newtbl[i].type = abbrevs[i].is_dst ? DTZ : TZ;
TOVAL(&newtbl[i], abbrevs[i].offset / 60);
}
/* Check the ordering, if testing */
Assert(CheckDateTokenTable("timezone offset", newtbl, n));
/* Now safe to replace existing table (if any) */
if (timezonetktbl)
pfree(timezonetktbl);
timezonetktbl = newtbl;
sztimezonetktbl = n;
/* clear date cache in case it contains any stale timezone names */
for (i = 0; i < MAXDATEFIELDS; i++)
datecache[i] = NULL;
}
/*
* This set-returning function reads all the available time zone abbreviations
* and returns a set of (abbrev, utc_offset, is_dst).
*/
Datum
pg_timezone_abbrevs(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
FuncCallContext *funcctx;
int *pindex;
Datum result;
HeapTuple tuple;
Datum values[3];
bool nulls[3];
char buffer[TOKMAXLEN + 1];
unsigned char *p;
struct pg_tm tm;
Interval *resInterval;
/* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
{
TupleDesc tupdesc;
MemoryContext oldcontext;
/* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
/*
* switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
*/
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
/* allocate memory for user context */
pindex = (int *) palloc(sizeof(int));
*pindex = 0;
funcctx->user_fctx = (void *) pindex;
/*
* build tupdesc for result tuples. This must match this function's
* pg_proc entry!
*/
tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(3, false);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "abbrev",
TEXTOID, -1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "utc_offset",
INTERVALOID, -1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "is_dst",
BOOLOID, -1, 0);
funcctx->tuple_desc = BlessTupleDesc(tupdesc);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
}
/* stuff done on every call of the function */
funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
pindex = (int *) funcctx->user_fctx;
if (*pindex >= sztimezonetktbl)
SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
MemSet(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
/*
* Convert name to text, using upcasing conversion that is the inverse of
* what ParseDateTime() uses.
*/
strncpy(buffer, timezonetktbl[*pindex].token, TOKMAXLEN);
buffer[TOKMAXLEN] = '\0'; /* may not be null-terminated */
for (p = (unsigned char *) buffer; *p; p++)
*p = pg_toupper(*p);
values[0] = DirectFunctionCall1(textin, CStringGetDatum(buffer));
MemSet(&tm, 0, sizeof(struct pg_tm));
tm.tm_min = (-1) * FROMVAL(&timezonetktbl[*pindex]);
resInterval = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
tm2interval(&tm, 0, resInterval);
values[1] = IntervalPGetDatum(resInterval);
Assert(timezonetktbl[*pindex].type == DTZ ||
timezonetktbl[*pindex].type == TZ);
values[2] = BoolGetDatum(timezonetktbl[*pindex].type == DTZ);
(*pindex)++;
tuple = heap_form_tuple(funcctx->tuple_desc, values, nulls);
result = HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, result);
}
/*
* This set-returning function reads all the available full time zones
* and returns a set of (name, abbrev, utc_offset, is_dst).
*/
Datum
pg_timezone_names(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
MemoryContext oldcontext;
FuncCallContext *funcctx;
pg_tzenum *tzenum;
pg_tz *tz;
Datum result;
HeapTuple tuple;
Datum values[4];
bool nulls[4];
int tzoff;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
char *tzn;
Interval *resInterval;
struct pg_tm itm;
/* stuff done only on the first call of the function */
if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
{
TupleDesc tupdesc;
/* create a function context for cross-call persistence */
funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
/*
* switch to memory context appropriate for multiple function calls
*/
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
/* initialize timezone scanning code */
tzenum = pg_tzenumerate_start();
funcctx->user_fctx = (void *) tzenum;
/*
* build tupdesc for result tuples. This must match this function's
* pg_proc entry!
*/
tupdesc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(4, false);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 1, "name",
TEXTOID, -1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 2, "abbrev",
TEXTOID, -1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 3, "utc_offset",
INTERVALOID, -1, 0);
TupleDescInitEntry(tupdesc, (AttrNumber) 4, "is_dst",
BOOLOID, -1, 0);
funcctx->tuple_desc = BlessTupleDesc(tupdesc);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
}
/* stuff done on every call of the function */
funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
tzenum = (pg_tzenum *) funcctx->user_fctx;
/* search for another zone to display */
for (;;)
{
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
tz = pg_tzenumerate_next(tzenum);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
if (!tz)
{
pg_tzenumerate_end(tzenum);
funcctx->user_fctx = NULL;
SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
}
/* Convert now() to local time in this zone */
if (timestamp2tm(GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp(),
&tzoff, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, tz) != 0)
continue; /* ignore if conversion fails */
/* Ignore zic's rather silly "Factory" time zone */
if (tzn && strcmp(tzn, "Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page") == 0)
continue;
/* Found a displayable zone */
break;
}
MemSet(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
values[0] = DirectFunctionCall1(textin,
CStringGetDatum(pg_get_timezone_name(tz)));
values[1] = DirectFunctionCall1(textin,
CStringGetDatum(tzn ? tzn : ""));
MemSet(&itm, 0, sizeof(struct pg_tm));
itm.tm_sec = -tzoff;
resInterval = (Interval *) palloc(sizeof(Interval));
tm2interval(&itm, 0, resInterval);
values[2] = IntervalPGetDatum(resInterval);
values[3] = BoolGetDatum(tm.tm_isdst > 0);
tuple = heap_form_tuple(funcctx->tuple_desc, values, nulls);
result = HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple);
SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, result);
}
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