postgresql/src/pl/plperl/plperl.c
Bruce Momjian c07fbcf577 plperl:
Allow conversion from perl to postgresql array in OUT parameters. Second,
allow hash form output from procedures with one OUT argument.

Pavel Stehule
2006-08-11 19:42:35 +00:00

2443 lines
62 KiB
C

/**********************************************************************
* plperl.c - perl as a procedural language for PostgreSQL
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/pl/plperl/plperl.c,v 1.114 2006/08/11 19:42:35 momjian Exp $
*
**********************************************************************/
#include "postgres.h"
/* Defined by Perl */
#undef _
/* system stuff */
#include <ctype.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <locale.h>
/* postgreSQL stuff */
#include "commands/trigger.h"
#include "executor/spi.h"
#include "funcapi.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "nodes/makefuncs.h"
#include "parser/parse_type.h"
#include "utils/lsyscache.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/typcache.h"
/* define this before the perl headers get a chance to mangle DLLIMPORT */
extern DLLIMPORT bool check_function_bodies;
/* perl stuff */
#include "plperl.h"
PG_MODULE_MAGIC;
/**********************************************************************
* The information we cache about loaded procedures
**********************************************************************/
typedef struct plperl_proc_desc
{
char *proname;
TransactionId fn_xmin;
CommandId fn_cmin;
bool fn_readonly;
bool lanpltrusted;
bool fn_retistuple; /* true, if function returns tuple */
bool fn_retisset; /* true, if function returns set */
bool fn_retisarray; /* true if function returns array */
Oid result_oid; /* Oid of result type */
FmgrInfo result_in_func; /* I/O function and arg for result type */
Oid result_typioparam;
int nargs;
int num_out_args; /* number of out arguments */
FmgrInfo arg_out_func[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
bool arg_is_rowtype[FUNC_MAX_ARGS];
SV *reference;
} plperl_proc_desc;
/*
* The information we cache for the duration of a single call to a
* function.
*/
typedef struct plperl_call_data
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo;
Tuplestorestate *tuple_store;
TupleDesc ret_tdesc;
AttInMetadata *attinmeta;
MemoryContext tmp_cxt;
} plperl_call_data;
/**********************************************************************
* The information we cache about prepared and saved plans
**********************************************************************/
typedef struct plperl_query_desc
{
char qname[sizeof(long) * 2 + 1];
void *plan;
int nargs;
Oid *argtypes;
FmgrInfo *arginfuncs;
Oid *argtypioparams;
} plperl_query_desc;
/**********************************************************************
* Global data
**********************************************************************/
static bool plperl_safe_init_done = false;
static PerlInterpreter *plperl_interp = NULL;
static HV *plperl_proc_hash = NULL;
static HV *plperl_query_hash = NULL;
static bool plperl_use_strict = false;
/* this is saved and restored by plperl_call_handler */
static plperl_call_data *current_call_data = NULL;
/**********************************************************************
* Forward declarations
**********************************************************************/
Datum plperl_call_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
Datum plperl_validator(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
void _PG_init(void);
static void plperl_init_interp(void);
static Datum plperl_func_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
static Datum plperl_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
static plperl_proc_desc *compile_plperl_function(Oid fn_oid, bool is_trigger);
static SV *plperl_hash_from_tuple(HeapTuple tuple, TupleDesc tupdesc);
static void plperl_init_shared_libs(pTHX);
static HV *plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPITupleTable *, int, int);
static SV *plperl_convert_to_pg_array(SV *src);
static SV *plperl_transform_result(plperl_proc_desc *prodesc, SV *result);
/*
* This routine is a crock, and so is everyplace that calls it. The problem
* is that the cached form of plperl functions/queries is allocated permanently
* (mostly via malloc()) and never released until backend exit. Subsidiary
* data structures such as fmgr info records therefore must live forever
* as well. A better implementation would store all this stuff in a per-
* function memory context that could be reclaimed at need. In the meantime,
* fmgr_info_cxt must be called specifying TopMemoryContext so that whatever
* it might allocate, and whatever the eventual function might allocate using
* fn_mcxt, will live forever too.
*/
static void
perm_fmgr_info(Oid functionId, FmgrInfo *finfo)
{
fmgr_info_cxt(functionId, finfo, TopMemoryContext);
}
/*
* _PG_init() - library load-time initialization
*
* DO NOT make this static nor change its name!
*/
void
_PG_init(void)
{
/* Be sure we do initialization only once (should be redundant now) */
static bool inited = false;
if (inited)
return;
DefineCustomBoolVariable("plperl.use_strict",
"If true, will compile trusted and untrusted perl code in strict mode",
NULL,
&plperl_use_strict,
PGC_USERSET,
NULL, NULL);
EmitWarningsOnPlaceholders("plperl");
plperl_init_interp();
inited = true;
}
/* Each of these macros must represent a single string literal */
#define PERLBOOT \
"SPI::bootstrap(); use vars qw(%_SHARED);" \
"sub ::plperl_warn { my $msg = shift; " \
" $msg =~ s/\\(eval \\d+\\) //g; &elog(&NOTICE, $msg); } " \
"$SIG{__WARN__} = \\&::plperl_warn; " \
"sub ::plperl_die { my $msg = shift; " \
" $msg =~ s/\\(eval \\d+\\) //g; die $msg; } " \
"$SIG{__DIE__} = \\&::plperl_die; " \
"sub ::mkunsafefunc {" \
" my $ret = eval(qq[ sub { $_[0] $_[1] } ]); " \
" $@ =~ s/\\(eval \\d+\\) //g if $@; return $ret; }" \
"use strict; " \
"sub ::mk_strict_unsafefunc {" \
" my $ret = eval(qq[ sub { use strict; $_[0] $_[1] } ]); " \
" $@ =~ s/\\(eval \\d+\\) //g if $@; return $ret; } " \
"sub ::_plperl_to_pg_array {" \
" my $arg = shift; ref $arg eq 'ARRAY' || return $arg; " \
" my $res = ''; my $first = 1; " \
" foreach my $elem (@$arg) " \
" { " \
" $res .= ', ' unless $first; $first = undef; " \
" if (ref $elem) " \
" { " \
" $res .= _plperl_to_pg_array($elem); " \
" } " \
" elsif (defined($elem)) " \
" { " \
" my $str = qq($elem); " \
" $str =~ s/([\"\\\\])/\\\\$1/g; " \
" $res .= qq(\"$str\"); " \
" } " \
" else " \
" { "\
" $res .= 'NULL' ; " \
" } "\
" } " \
" return qq({$res}); " \
"} "
#define SAFE_MODULE \
"require Safe; $Safe::VERSION"
#define SAFE_OK \
"use vars qw($PLContainer); $PLContainer = new Safe('PLPerl');" \
"$PLContainer->permit_only(':default');" \
"$PLContainer->permit(qw[:base_math !:base_io sort time]);" \
"$PLContainer->share(qw[&elog &spi_exec_query &return_next " \
"&spi_query &spi_fetchrow &spi_cursor_close " \
"&spi_prepare &spi_exec_prepared &spi_query_prepared &spi_freeplan " \
"&_plperl_to_pg_array " \
"&DEBUG &LOG &INFO &NOTICE &WARNING &ERROR %_SHARED ]);" \
"sub ::mksafefunc {" \
" my $ret = $PLContainer->reval(qq[sub { $_[0] $_[1] }]); " \
" $@ =~ s/\\(eval \\d+\\) //g if $@; return $ret; }" \
"$PLContainer->permit('require'); $PLContainer->reval('use strict;');" \
"$PLContainer->deny('require');" \
"sub ::mk_strict_safefunc {" \
" my $ret = $PLContainer->reval(qq[sub { BEGIN { strict->import(); } $_[0] $_[1] }]); " \
" $@ =~ s/\\(eval \\d+\\) //g if $@; return $ret; }"
#define SAFE_BAD \
"use vars qw($PLContainer); $PLContainer = new Safe('PLPerl');" \
"$PLContainer->permit_only(':default');" \
"$PLContainer->share(qw[&elog &ERROR ]);" \
"sub ::mksafefunc { return $PLContainer->reval(qq[sub { " \
" elog(ERROR,'trusted Perl functions disabled - " \
" please upgrade Perl Safe module to version 2.09 or later');}]); }" \
"sub ::mk_strict_safefunc { return $PLContainer->reval(qq[sub { " \
" elog(ERROR,'trusted Perl functions disabled - " \
" please upgrade Perl Safe module to version 2.09 or later');}]); }"
static void
plperl_init_interp(void)
{
static char *embedding[3] = {
"", "-e", PERLBOOT
};
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* The perl library on startup does horrible things like call
* setlocale(LC_ALL,""). We have protected against that on most
* platforms by setting the environment appropriately. However, on
* Windows, setlocale() does not consult the environment, so we need
* to save the existing locale settings before perl has a chance to
* mangle them and restore them after its dirty deeds are done.
*
* MSDN ref:
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/vclib/html/_crt_locale.asp
*
* It appears that we only need to do this on interpreter startup, and
* subsequent calls to the interpreter don't mess with the locale
* settings.
*
* We restore them using Perl's POSIX::setlocale() function so that
* Perl doesn't have a different idea of the locale from Postgres.
*
*/
char *loc;
char *save_collate, *save_ctype, *save_monetary, *save_numeric, *save_time;
char buf[1024];
loc = setlocale(LC_COLLATE,NULL);
save_collate = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_CTYPE,NULL);
save_ctype = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_MONETARY,NULL);
save_monetary = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC,NULL);
save_numeric = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
loc = setlocale(LC_TIME,NULL);
save_time = loc ? pstrdup(loc) : NULL;
#endif
plperl_interp = perl_alloc();
if (!plperl_interp)
elog(ERROR, "could not allocate Perl interpreter");
perl_construct(plperl_interp);
perl_parse(plperl_interp, plperl_init_shared_libs, 3, embedding, NULL);
perl_run(plperl_interp);
plperl_proc_hash = newHV();
plperl_query_hash = newHV();
#ifdef WIN32
eval_pv("use POSIX qw(locale_h);", TRUE); /* croak on failure */
if (save_collate != NULL)
{
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"setlocale(%s,'%s');",
"LC_COLLATE",save_collate);
eval_pv(buf,TRUE);
pfree(save_collate);
}
if (save_ctype != NULL)
{
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"setlocale(%s,'%s');",
"LC_CTYPE",save_ctype);
eval_pv(buf,TRUE);
pfree(save_ctype);
}
if (save_monetary != NULL)
{
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"setlocale(%s,'%s');",
"LC_MONETARY",save_monetary);
eval_pv(buf,TRUE);
pfree(save_monetary);
}
if (save_numeric != NULL)
{
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"setlocale(%s,'%s');",
"LC_NUMERIC",save_numeric);
eval_pv(buf,TRUE);
pfree(save_numeric);
}
if (save_time != NULL)
{
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),"setlocale(%s,'%s');",
"LC_TIME",save_time);
eval_pv(buf,TRUE);
pfree(save_time);
}
#endif
}
static void
plperl_safe_init(void)
{
SV *res;
double safe_version;
res = eval_pv(SAFE_MODULE, FALSE); /* TRUE = croak if failure */
safe_version = SvNV(res);
/*
* We actually want to reject safe_version < 2.09, but it's risky to
* assume that floating-point comparisons are exact, so use a slightly
* smaller comparison value.
*/
if (safe_version < 2.0899)
{
/* not safe, so disallow all trusted funcs */
eval_pv(SAFE_BAD, FALSE);
}
else
{
eval_pv(SAFE_OK, FALSE);
}
plperl_safe_init_done = true;
}
/*
* Perl likes to put a newline after its error messages; clean up such
*/
static char *
strip_trailing_ws(const char *msg)
{
char *res = pstrdup(msg);
int len = strlen(res);
while (len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char) res[len - 1]))
res[--len] = '\0';
return res;
}
/* Build a tuple from a hash. */
static HeapTuple
plperl_build_tuple_result(HV *perlhash, AttInMetadata *attinmeta)
{
TupleDesc td = attinmeta->tupdesc;
char **values;
SV *val;
char *key;
I32 klen;
HeapTuple tup;
values = (char **) palloc0(td->natts * sizeof(char *));
hv_iterinit(perlhash);
while ((val = hv_iternextsv(perlhash, &key, &klen)))
{
int attn = SPI_fnumber(td, key);
if (attn <= 0 || td->attrs[attn - 1]->attisdropped)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("Perl hash contains nonexistent column \"%s\"",
key)));
/* if value is ref on array do to pg string array conversion */
if (SvTYPE(val) == SVt_RV &&
SvTYPE(SvRV(val)) == SVt_PVAV)
values[attn - 1] = SvPV(plperl_convert_to_pg_array(val), PL_na);
else if (SvOK(val) && SvTYPE(val) != SVt_NULL)
values[attn - 1] = SvPV(val, PL_na);
}
hv_iterinit(perlhash);
tup = BuildTupleFromCStrings(attinmeta, values);
pfree(values);
return tup;
}
/*
* convert perl array to postgres string representation
*/
static SV *
plperl_convert_to_pg_array(SV *src)
{
SV *rv;
int count;
dSP;
PUSHMARK(SP);
XPUSHs(src);
PUTBACK;
count = call_pv("::_plperl_to_pg_array", G_SCALAR);
SPAGAIN;
if (count != 1)
elog(ERROR, "unexpected _plperl_to_pg_array failure");
rv = POPs;
PUTBACK;
return rv;
}
/* Set up the arguments for a trigger call. */
static SV *
plperl_trigger_build_args(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
{
TriggerData *tdata;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
int i;
char *level;
char *event;
char *relid;
char *when;
HV *hv;
hv = newHV();
tdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
tupdesc = tdata->tg_relation->rd_att;
relid = DatumGetCString(
DirectFunctionCall1(oidout,
ObjectIdGetDatum(tdata->tg_relation->rd_id)
)
);
hv_store(hv, "name", 4, newSVpv(tdata->tg_trigger->tgname, 0), 0);
hv_store(hv, "relid", 5, newSVpv(relid, 0), 0);
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(tdata->tg_event))
{
event = "INSERT";
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
hv_store(hv, "new", 3,
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_trigtuple, tupdesc),
0);
}
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_DELETE(tdata->tg_event))
{
event = "DELETE";
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
hv_store(hv, "old", 3,
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_trigtuple, tupdesc),
0);
}
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(tdata->tg_event))
{
event = "UPDATE";
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
{
hv_store(hv, "old", 3,
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_trigtuple, tupdesc),
0);
hv_store(hv, "new", 3,
plperl_hash_from_tuple(tdata->tg_newtuple, tupdesc),
0);
}
}
else
event = "UNKNOWN";
hv_store(hv, "event", 5, newSVpv(event, 0), 0);
hv_store(hv, "argc", 4, newSViv(tdata->tg_trigger->tgnargs), 0);
if (tdata->tg_trigger->tgnargs > 0)
{
AV *av = newAV();
for (i = 0; i < tdata->tg_trigger->tgnargs; i++)
av_push(av, newSVpv(tdata->tg_trigger->tgargs[i], 0));
hv_store(hv, "args", 4, newRV_noinc((SV *) av), 0);
}
hv_store(hv, "relname", 7,
newSVpv(SPI_getrelname(tdata->tg_relation), 0), 0);
hv_store(hv, "table_name", 10,
newSVpv(SPI_getrelname(tdata->tg_relation), 0), 0);
hv_store(hv, "table_schema", 12,
newSVpv(SPI_getnspname(tdata->tg_relation), 0), 0);
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BEFORE(tdata->tg_event))
when = "BEFORE";
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_AFTER(tdata->tg_event))
when = "AFTER";
else
when = "UNKNOWN";
hv_store(hv, "when", 4, newSVpv(when, 0), 0);
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_ROW(tdata->tg_event))
level = "ROW";
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_FOR_STATEMENT(tdata->tg_event))
level = "STATEMENT";
else
level = "UNKNOWN";
hv_store(hv, "level", 5, newSVpv(level, 0), 0);
return newRV_noinc((SV *) hv);
}
/* Set up the new tuple returned from a trigger. */
static HeapTuple
plperl_modify_tuple(HV *hvTD, TriggerData *tdata, HeapTuple otup)
{
SV **svp;
HV *hvNew;
HeapTuple rtup;
SV *val;
char *key;
I32 klen;
int slotsused;
int *modattrs;
Datum *modvalues;
char *modnulls;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
tupdesc = tdata->tg_relation->rd_att;
svp = hv_fetch(hvTD, "new", 3, FALSE);
if (!svp)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("$_TD->{new} does not exist")));
if (!SvOK(*svp) || SvTYPE(*svp) != SVt_RV || SvTYPE(SvRV(*svp)) != SVt_PVHV)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("$_TD->{new} is not a hash reference")));
hvNew = (HV *) SvRV(*svp);
modattrs = palloc(tupdesc->natts * sizeof(int));
modvalues = palloc(tupdesc->natts * sizeof(Datum));
modnulls = palloc(tupdesc->natts * sizeof(char));
slotsused = 0;
hv_iterinit(hvNew);
while ((val = hv_iternextsv(hvNew, &key, &klen)))
{
int attn = SPI_fnumber(tupdesc, key);
Oid typinput;
Oid typioparam;
int32 atttypmod;
FmgrInfo finfo;
if (attn <= 0 || tupdesc->attrs[attn - 1]->attisdropped)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("Perl hash contains nonexistent column \"%s\"",
key)));
/* XXX would be better to cache these lookups */
getTypeInputInfo(tupdesc->attrs[attn - 1]->atttypid,
&typinput, &typioparam);
fmgr_info(typinput, &finfo);
atttypmod = tupdesc->attrs[attn - 1]->atttypmod;
if (SvOK(val) && SvTYPE(val) != SVt_NULL)
{
modvalues[slotsused] = InputFunctionCall(&finfo,
SvPV(val, PL_na),
typioparam,
atttypmod);
modnulls[slotsused] = ' ';
}
else
{
modvalues[slotsused] = InputFunctionCall(&finfo,
NULL,
typioparam,
atttypmod);
modnulls[slotsused] = 'n';
}
modattrs[slotsused] = attn;
slotsused++;
}
hv_iterinit(hvNew);
rtup = SPI_modifytuple(tdata->tg_relation, otup, slotsused,
modattrs, modvalues, modnulls);
pfree(modattrs);
pfree(modvalues);
pfree(modnulls);
if (rtup == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_modifytuple failed: %s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
return rtup;
}
/*
* This is the only externally-visible part of the plperl call interface.
* The Postgres function and trigger managers call it to execute a
* perl function.
*/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperl_call_handler);
Datum
plperl_call_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Datum retval;
plperl_call_data *save_call_data;
save_call_data = current_call_data;
PG_TRY();
{
if (CALLED_AS_TRIGGER(fcinfo))
retval = PointerGetDatum(plperl_trigger_handler(fcinfo));
else
retval = plperl_func_handler(fcinfo);
}
PG_CATCH();
{
current_call_data = save_call_data;
PG_RE_THROW();
}
PG_END_TRY();
current_call_data = save_call_data;
return retval;
}
/*
* This is the other externally visible function - it is called when CREATE
* FUNCTION is issued to validate the function being created/replaced.
*/
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plperl_validator);
Datum
plperl_validator(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Oid funcoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_proc proc;
char functyptype;
bool istrigger = false;
/* Get the new function's pg_proc entry */
tuple = SearchSysCache(PROCOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(funcoid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", funcoid);
proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
functyptype = get_typtype(proc->prorettype);
/* Disallow pseudotype result */
/* except for TRIGGER, RECORD, or VOID */
if (functyptype == 'p')
{
/* we assume OPAQUE with no arguments means a trigger */
if (proc->prorettype == TRIGGEROID ||
(proc->prorettype == OPAQUEOID && proc->pronargs == 0))
istrigger = true;
else if (proc->prorettype != RECORDOID &&
proc->prorettype != VOIDOID)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("plperl functions cannot return type %s",
format_type_be(proc->prorettype))));
}
ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
/* Postpone body checks if !check_function_bodies */
if (check_function_bodies)
{
(void) compile_plperl_function(funcoid, istrigger);
}
/* the result of a validator is ignored */
PG_RETURN_VOID();
}
/* Uses mksafefunc/mkunsafefunc to create an anonymous sub whose text is
* supplied in s, and returns a reference to the closure. */
static SV *
plperl_create_sub(char *s, bool trusted)
{
dSP;
SV *subref;
int count;
char *compile_sub;
if (trusted && !plperl_safe_init_done)
{
plperl_safe_init();
SPAGAIN;
}
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
PUSHMARK(SP);
XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv("our $_TD; local $_TD=$_[0]; shift;", 0)));
XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(s, 0)));
PUTBACK;
/*
* G_KEEPERR seems to be needed here, else we don't recognize compile
* errors properly. Perhaps it's because there's another level of eval
* inside mksafefunc?
*/
if (trusted && plperl_use_strict)
compile_sub = "::mk_strict_safefunc";
else if (plperl_use_strict)
compile_sub = "::mk_strict_unsafefunc";
else if (trusted)
compile_sub = "::mksafefunc";
else
compile_sub = "::mkunsafefunc";
count = perl_call_pv(compile_sub, G_SCALAR | G_EVAL | G_KEEPERR);
SPAGAIN;
if (count != 1)
{
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
elog(ERROR, "didn't get a return item from mksafefunc");
}
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
{
(void) POPs;
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("creation of Perl function failed: %s",
strip_trailing_ws(SvPV(ERRSV, PL_na)))));
}
/*
* need to make a deep copy of the return. it comes off the stack as a
* temporary.
*/
subref = newSVsv(POPs);
if (!SvROK(subref) || SvTYPE(SvRV(subref)) != SVt_PVCV)
{
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
/*
* subref is our responsibility because it is not mortal
*/
SvREFCNT_dec(subref);
elog(ERROR, "didn't get a code ref");
}
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
return subref;
}
/**********************************************************************
* plperl_init_shared_libs() -
*
* We cannot use the DynaLoader directly to get at the Opcode
* module (used by Safe.pm). So, we link Opcode into ourselves
* and do the initialization behind perl's back.
*
**********************************************************************/
EXTERN_C void boot_DynaLoader(pTHX_ CV *cv);
EXTERN_C void boot_SPI(pTHX_ CV *cv);
static void
plperl_init_shared_libs(pTHX)
{
char *file = __FILE__;
newXS("DynaLoader::boot_DynaLoader", boot_DynaLoader, file);
newXS("SPI::bootstrap", boot_SPI, file);
}
static SV *
plperl_call_perl_func(plperl_proc_desc *desc, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
{
dSP;
SV *retval;
int i;
int count;
SV *sv;
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
PUSHMARK(SP);
XPUSHs(&PL_sv_undef); /* no trigger data */
for (i = 0; i < desc->nargs; i++)
{
if (fcinfo->argnull[i])
XPUSHs(&PL_sv_undef);
else if (desc->arg_is_rowtype[i])
{
HeapTupleHeader td;
Oid tupType;
int32 tupTypmod;
TupleDesc tupdesc;
HeapTupleData tmptup;
SV *hashref;
td = DatumGetHeapTupleHeader(fcinfo->arg[i]);
/* Extract rowtype info and find a tupdesc */
tupType = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypeId(td);
tupTypmod = HeapTupleHeaderGetTypMod(td);
tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc(tupType, tupTypmod);
/* Build a temporary HeapTuple control structure */
tmptup.t_len = HeapTupleHeaderGetDatumLength(td);
tmptup.t_data = td;
hashref = plperl_hash_from_tuple(&tmptup, tupdesc);
XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(hashref));
ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
}
else
{
char *tmp;
tmp = OutputFunctionCall(&(desc->arg_out_func[i]),
fcinfo->arg[i]);
sv = newSVpv(tmp, 0);
#if PERL_BCDVERSION >= 0x5006000L
if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
SvUTF8_on(sv);
#endif
XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(sv));
pfree(tmp);
}
}
PUTBACK;
/* Do NOT use G_KEEPERR here */
count = perl_call_sv(desc->reference, G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
SPAGAIN;
if (count != 1)
{
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
elog(ERROR, "didn't get a return item from function");
}
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
{
(void) POPs;
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
/* XXX need to find a way to assign an errcode here */
ereport(ERROR,
(errmsg("error from Perl function: %s",
strip_trailing_ws(SvPV(ERRSV, PL_na)))));
}
retval = newSVsv(POPs);
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
return retval;
}
static SV *
plperl_call_perl_trigger_func(plperl_proc_desc *desc, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
SV *td)
{
dSP;
SV *retval;
Trigger *tg_trigger;
int i;
int count;
ENTER;
SAVETMPS;
PUSHMARK(sp);
XPUSHs(td);
tg_trigger = ((TriggerData *) fcinfo->context)->tg_trigger;
for (i = 0; i < tg_trigger->tgnargs; i++)
XPUSHs(sv_2mortal(newSVpv(tg_trigger->tgargs[i], 0)));
PUTBACK;
/* Do NOT use G_KEEPERR here */
count = perl_call_sv(desc->reference, G_SCALAR | G_EVAL);
SPAGAIN;
if (count != 1)
{
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
elog(ERROR, "didn't get a return item from trigger function");
}
if (SvTRUE(ERRSV))
{
(void) POPs;
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
/* XXX need to find a way to assign an errcode here */
ereport(ERROR,
(errmsg("error from Perl trigger function: %s",
strip_trailing_ws(SvPV(ERRSV, PL_na)))));
}
retval = newSVsv(POPs);
PUTBACK;
FREETMPS;
LEAVE;
return retval;
}
static Datum
plperl_func_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
SV *perlret;
Datum retval;
ReturnSetInfo *rsi;
SV *array_ret = NULL;
/*
* Create the call_data beforing connecting to SPI, so that it is
* not allocated in the SPI memory context
*/
current_call_data = (plperl_call_data *) palloc0(sizeof(plperl_call_data));
current_call_data->fcinfo = fcinfo;
if (SPI_connect() != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
elog(ERROR, "could not connect to SPI manager");
prodesc = compile_plperl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, false);
current_call_data->prodesc = prodesc;
rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
if (prodesc->fn_retisset)
{
/* Check context before allowing the call to go through */
if (!rsi || !IsA(rsi, ReturnSetInfo) ||
(rsi->allowedModes & SFRM_Materialize) == 0 ||
rsi->expectedDesc == NULL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("set-valued function called in context that "
"cannot accept a set")));
}
perlret = plperl_call_perl_func(prodesc, fcinfo);
/************************************************************
* Disconnect from SPI manager and then create the return
* values datum (if the input function does a palloc for it
* this must not be allocated in the SPI memory context
* because SPI_finish would free it).
************************************************************/
if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish() failed");
if (prodesc->fn_retisset)
{
/*
* If the Perl function returned an arrayref, we pretend that it
* called return_next() for each element of the array, to handle old
* SRFs that didn't know about return_next(). Any other sort of return
* value is an error.
*/
if (SvTYPE(perlret) == SVt_RV &&
SvTYPE(SvRV(perlret)) == SVt_PVAV)
{
int i = 0;
SV **svp = 0;
AV *rav = (AV *) SvRV(perlret);
while ((svp = av_fetch(rav, i, FALSE)) != NULL)
{
plperl_return_next(*svp);
i++;
}
}
else if (SvTYPE(perlret) != SVt_NULL)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("set-returning Perl function must return "
"reference to array or use return_next")));
}
rsi->returnMode = SFRM_Materialize;
if (current_call_data->tuple_store)
{
rsi->setResult = current_call_data->tuple_store;
rsi->setDesc = current_call_data->ret_tdesc;
}
retval = (Datum) 0;
}
else if (SvTYPE(perlret) == SVt_NULL)
{
/* Return NULL if Perl code returned undef */
if (rsi && IsA(rsi, ReturnSetInfo))
rsi->isDone = ExprEndResult;
retval = InputFunctionCall(&prodesc->result_in_func, NULL,
prodesc->result_typioparam, -1);
fcinfo->isnull = true;
}
else if (prodesc->fn_retistuple)
{
/* Return a perl hash converted to a Datum */
TupleDesc td;
AttInMetadata *attinmeta;
HeapTuple tup;
if (!SvOK(perlret) || SvTYPE(perlret) != SVt_RV ||
SvTYPE(SvRV(perlret)) != SVt_PVHV)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("composite-returning Perl function "
"must return reference to hash")));
}
/* XXX should cache the attinmeta data instead of recomputing */
if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &td) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("function returning record called in context "
"that cannot accept type record")));
}
attinmeta = TupleDescGetAttInMetadata(td);
tup = plperl_build_tuple_result((HV *) SvRV(perlret), attinmeta);
retval = HeapTupleGetDatum(tup);
}
else
{
/* Return a perl string converted to a Datum */
char *val;
perlret = plperl_transform_result(prodesc, perlret);
if (prodesc->fn_retisarray && SvROK(perlret) &&
SvTYPE(SvRV(perlret)) == SVt_PVAV)
{
array_ret = plperl_convert_to_pg_array(perlret);
SvREFCNT_dec(perlret);
perlret = array_ret;
}
val = SvPV(perlret, PL_na);
retval = InputFunctionCall(&prodesc->result_in_func, val,
prodesc->result_typioparam, -1);
}
if (array_ret == NULL)
SvREFCNT_dec(perlret);
current_call_data = NULL;
return retval;
}
static Datum
plperl_trigger_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
SV *perlret;
Datum retval;
SV *svTD;
HV *hvTD;
/*
* Create the call_data beforing connecting to SPI, so that it is
* not allocated in the SPI memory context
*/
current_call_data = (plperl_call_data *) palloc0(sizeof(plperl_call_data));
current_call_data->fcinfo = fcinfo;
/* Connect to SPI manager */
if (SPI_connect() != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
elog(ERROR, "could not connect to SPI manager");
/* Find or compile the function */
prodesc = compile_plperl_function(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_oid, true);
current_call_data->prodesc = prodesc;
svTD = plperl_trigger_build_args(fcinfo);
perlret = plperl_call_perl_trigger_func(prodesc, fcinfo, svTD);
hvTD = (HV *) SvRV(svTD);
/************************************************************
* Disconnect from SPI manager and then create the return
* values datum (if the input function does a palloc for it
* this must not be allocated in the SPI memory context
* because SPI_finish would free it).
************************************************************/
if (SPI_finish() != SPI_OK_FINISH)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish() failed");
if (!(perlret && SvOK(perlret) && SvTYPE(perlret) != SVt_NULL))
{
/* undef result means go ahead with original tuple */
TriggerData *trigdata = ((TriggerData *) fcinfo->context);
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(trigdata->tg_event))
retval = (Datum) trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(trigdata->tg_event))
retval = (Datum) trigdata->tg_newtuple;
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_DELETE(trigdata->tg_event))
retval = (Datum) trigdata->tg_trigtuple;
else
retval = (Datum) 0; /* can this happen? */
}
else
{
HeapTuple trv;
char *tmp;
tmp = SvPV(perlret, PL_na);
if (pg_strcasecmp(tmp, "SKIP") == 0)
trv = NULL;
else if (pg_strcasecmp(tmp, "MODIFY") == 0)
{
TriggerData *trigdata = (TriggerData *) fcinfo->context;
if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_INSERT(trigdata->tg_event))
trv = plperl_modify_tuple(hvTD, trigdata,
trigdata->tg_trigtuple);
else if (TRIGGER_FIRED_BY_UPDATE(trigdata->tg_event))
trv = plperl_modify_tuple(hvTD, trigdata,
trigdata->tg_newtuple);
else
{
ereport(WARNING,
(errcode(ERRCODE_E_R_I_E_TRIGGER_PROTOCOL_VIOLATED),
errmsg("ignoring modified tuple in DELETE trigger")));
trv = NULL;
}
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_E_R_I_E_TRIGGER_PROTOCOL_VIOLATED),
errmsg("result of Perl trigger function must be undef, "
"\"SKIP\" or \"MODIFY\"")));
trv = NULL;
}
retval = PointerGetDatum(trv);
}
SvREFCNT_dec(svTD);
if (perlret)
SvREFCNT_dec(perlret);
current_call_data = NULL;
return retval;
}
static plperl_proc_desc *
compile_plperl_function(Oid fn_oid, bool is_trigger)
{
HeapTuple procTup;
Form_pg_proc procStruct;
char internal_proname[64];
int proname_len;
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc = NULL;
SV **svp;
/* We'll need the pg_proc tuple in any case... */
procTup = SearchSysCache(PROCOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(fn_oid),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(procTup))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", fn_oid);
procStruct = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(procTup);
/************************************************************
* Build our internal proc name from the function's Oid
************************************************************/
if (!is_trigger)
sprintf(internal_proname, "__PLPerl_proc_%u", fn_oid);
else
sprintf(internal_proname, "__PLPerl_proc_%u_trigger", fn_oid);
proname_len = strlen(internal_proname);
/************************************************************
* Lookup the internal proc name in the hashtable
************************************************************/
svp = hv_fetch(plperl_proc_hash, internal_proname, proname_len, FALSE);
if (svp)
{
bool uptodate;
prodesc = INT2PTR( plperl_proc_desc *, SvUV(*svp));
/************************************************************
* If it's present, must check whether it's still up to date.
* This is needed because CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION can modify the
* function's pg_proc entry without changing its OID.
************************************************************/
uptodate = (prodesc->fn_xmin == HeapTupleHeaderGetXmin(procTup->t_data) &&
prodesc->fn_cmin == HeapTupleHeaderGetCmin(procTup->t_data));
if (!uptodate)
{
/* need we delete old entry? */
prodesc = NULL;
}
}
/************************************************************
* If we haven't found it in the hashtable, we analyze
* the function's arguments and return type and store
* the in-/out-functions in the prodesc block and create
* a new hashtable entry for it.
*
* Then we load the procedure into the Perl interpreter.
************************************************************/
if (prodesc == NULL)
{
HeapTuple langTup;
HeapTuple typeTup;
Form_pg_language langStruct;
Form_pg_type typeStruct;
Datum prosrcdatum;
bool isnull;
char *proc_source;
int i;
int numargs;
Oid *argtypes;
char **argnames;
char *argmodes;
/************************************************************
* Allocate a new procedure description block
************************************************************/
prodesc = (plperl_proc_desc *) malloc(sizeof(plperl_proc_desc));
if (prodesc == NULL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY),
errmsg("out of memory")));
MemSet(prodesc, 0, sizeof(plperl_proc_desc));
prodesc->proname = strdup(internal_proname);
prodesc->fn_xmin = HeapTupleHeaderGetXmin(procTup->t_data);
prodesc->fn_cmin = HeapTupleHeaderGetCmin(procTup->t_data);
/* Remember if function is STABLE/IMMUTABLE */
prodesc->fn_readonly =
(procStruct->provolatile != PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE);
/* Disallow pseudotypes in arguments (either IN or OUT) */
/* Count number of out arguments */
numargs = get_func_arg_info(procTup,
&argtypes, &argnames, &argmodes);
for (i = 0; i < numargs; i++)
{
if (get_typtype(argtypes[i]) == 'p')
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("plperl functions cannot take type %s",
format_type_be(argtypes[i]))));
if (argmodes && argmodes[i] == PROARGMODE_OUT)
prodesc->num_out_args++;
}
/************************************************************
* Lookup the pg_language tuple by Oid
************************************************************/
langTup = SearchSysCache(LANGOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(procStruct->prolang),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(langTup))
{
free(prodesc->proname);
free(prodesc);
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for language %u",
procStruct->prolang);
}
langStruct = (Form_pg_language) GETSTRUCT(langTup);
prodesc->lanpltrusted = langStruct->lanpltrusted;
ReleaseSysCache(langTup);
/************************************************************
* Get the required information for input conversion of the
* return value.
************************************************************/
if (!is_trigger)
{
typeTup = SearchSysCache(TYPEOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(procStruct->prorettype),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(typeTup))
{
free(prodesc->proname);
free(prodesc);
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u",
procStruct->prorettype);
}
typeStruct = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typeTup);
/* Disallow pseudotype result, except VOID or RECORD */
if (typeStruct->typtype == 'p')
{
if (procStruct->prorettype == VOIDOID ||
procStruct->prorettype == RECORDOID)
/* okay */ ;
else if (procStruct->prorettype == TRIGGEROID)
{
free(prodesc->proname);
free(prodesc);
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("trigger functions may only be called "
"as triggers")));
}
else
{
free(prodesc->proname);
free(prodesc);
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("plperl functions cannot return type %s",
format_type_be(procStruct->prorettype))));
}
}
prodesc->result_oid = procStruct->prorettype;
prodesc->fn_retisset = procStruct->proretset;
prodesc->fn_retistuple = (typeStruct->typtype == 'c' ||
procStruct->prorettype == RECORDOID);
prodesc->fn_retisarray =
(typeStruct->typlen == -1 && typeStruct->typelem);
perm_fmgr_info(typeStruct->typinput, &(prodesc->result_in_func));
prodesc->result_typioparam = getTypeIOParam(typeTup);
ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
}
/************************************************************
* Get the required information for output conversion
* of all procedure arguments
************************************************************/
if (!is_trigger)
{
prodesc->nargs = procStruct->pronargs;
for (i = 0; i < prodesc->nargs; i++)
{
typeTup = SearchSysCache(TYPEOID,
ObjectIdGetDatum(procStruct->proargtypes.values[i]),
0, 0, 0);
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(typeTup))
{
free(prodesc->proname);
free(prodesc);
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u",
procStruct->proargtypes.values[i]);
}
typeStruct = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typeTup);
/* Disallow pseudotype argument */
if (typeStruct->typtype == 'p')
{
free(prodesc->proname);
free(prodesc);
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("plperl functions cannot take type %s",
format_type_be(procStruct->proargtypes.values[i]))));
}
if (typeStruct->typtype == 'c')
prodesc->arg_is_rowtype[i] = true;
else
{
prodesc->arg_is_rowtype[i] = false;
perm_fmgr_info(typeStruct->typoutput,
&(prodesc->arg_out_func[i]));
}
ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
}
}
/************************************************************
* create the text of the anonymous subroutine.
* we do not use a named subroutine so that we can call directly
* through the reference.
************************************************************/
prosrcdatum = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, procTup,
Anum_pg_proc_prosrc, &isnull);
if (isnull)
elog(ERROR, "null prosrc");
proc_source = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(textout,
prosrcdatum));
/************************************************************
* Create the procedure in the interpreter
************************************************************/
prodesc->reference = plperl_create_sub(proc_source, prodesc->lanpltrusted);
pfree(proc_source);
if (!prodesc->reference) /* can this happen? */
{
free(prodesc->proname);
free(prodesc);
elog(ERROR, "could not create internal procedure \"%s\"",
internal_proname);
}
hv_store(plperl_proc_hash, internal_proname, proname_len,
newSVuv( PTR2UV( prodesc)), 0);
}
ReleaseSysCache(procTup);
return prodesc;
}
/* Build a hash from all attributes of a given tuple. */
static SV *
plperl_hash_from_tuple(HeapTuple tuple, TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
HV *hv;
int i;
hv = newHV();
for (i = 0; i < tupdesc->natts; i++)
{
Datum attr;
bool isnull;
char *attname;
char *outputstr;
Oid typoutput;
bool typisvarlena;
int namelen;
SV *sv;
if (tupdesc->attrs[i]->attisdropped)
continue;
attname = NameStr(tupdesc->attrs[i]->attname);
namelen = strlen(attname);
attr = heap_getattr(tuple, i + 1, tupdesc, &isnull);
if (isnull)
{
/* Store (attname => undef) and move on. */
hv_store(hv, attname, namelen, newSV(0), 0);
continue;
}
/* XXX should have a way to cache these lookups */
getTypeOutputInfo(tupdesc->attrs[i]->atttypid,
&typoutput, &typisvarlena);
outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(typoutput, attr);
sv = newSVpv(outputstr, 0);
#if PERL_BCDVERSION >= 0x5006000L
if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
SvUTF8_on(sv);
#endif
hv_store(hv, attname, namelen, sv, 0);
pfree(outputstr);
}
return newRV_noinc((SV *) hv);
}
HV *
plperl_spi_exec(char *query, int limit)
{
HV *ret_hv;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
int spi_rv;
spi_rv = SPI_execute(query, current_call_data->prodesc->fn_readonly,
limit);
ret_hv = plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPI_tuptable, SPI_processed,
spi_rv);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* AtEOSubXact_SPI() should not have popped any SPI context, but just
* in case it did, make sure we remain connected.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* If AtEOSubXact_SPI() popped any SPI context of the subxact, it will
* have left us in a disconnected state. We need this hack to return
* to connected state.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak("%s", edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return ret_hv;
}
static HV *
plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPITupleTable *tuptable, int processed,
int status)
{
HV *result;
result = newHV();
hv_store(result, "status", strlen("status"),
newSVpv((char *) SPI_result_code_string(status), 0), 0);
hv_store(result, "processed", strlen("processed"),
newSViv(processed), 0);
if (status == SPI_OK_SELECT)
{
AV *rows;
SV *row;
int i;
rows = newAV();
for (i = 0; i < processed; i++)
{
row = plperl_hash_from_tuple(tuptable->vals[i], tuptable->tupdesc);
av_push(rows, row);
}
hv_store(result, "rows", strlen("rows"),
newRV_noinc((SV *) rows), 0);
}
SPI_freetuptable(tuptable);
return result;
}
/*
* Note: plperl_return_next is called both in Postgres and Perl contexts.
* We report any errors in Postgres fashion (via ereport). If called in
* Perl context, it is SPI.xs's responsibility to catch the error and
* convert to a Perl error. We assume (perhaps without adequate justification)
* that we need not abort the current transaction if the Perl code traps the
* error.
*/
void
plperl_return_next(SV *sv)
{
plperl_proc_desc *prodesc;
FunctionCallInfo fcinfo;
ReturnSetInfo *rsi;
MemoryContext old_cxt;
HeapTuple tuple;
if (!sv)
return;
prodesc = current_call_data->prodesc;
fcinfo = current_call_data->fcinfo;
rsi = (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo;
sv = plperl_transform_result(prodesc, sv);
if (!prodesc->fn_retisset)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
errmsg("cannot use return_next in a non-SETOF function")));
if (prodesc->fn_retistuple &&
!(SvOK(sv) && SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_RV && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVHV))
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
errmsg("setof-composite-returning Perl function "
"must call return_next with reference to hash")));
if (!current_call_data->ret_tdesc)
{
TupleDesc tupdesc;
Assert(!current_call_data->tuple_store);
Assert(!current_call_data->attinmeta);
/*
* This is the first call to return_next in the current
* PL/Perl function call, so memoize some lookups
*/
if (prodesc->fn_retistuple)
(void) get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc);
else
tupdesc = rsi->expectedDesc;
/*
* Make sure the tuple_store and ret_tdesc are sufficiently
* long-lived.
*/
old_cxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(rsi->econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
current_call_data->ret_tdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(tupdesc);
current_call_data->tuple_store =
tuplestore_begin_heap(true, false, work_mem);
if (prodesc->fn_retistuple)
{
current_call_data->attinmeta =
TupleDescGetAttInMetadata(current_call_data->ret_tdesc);
}
MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_cxt);
}
/*
* Producing the tuple we want to return requires making plenty of
* palloc() allocations that are not cleaned up. Since this
* function can be called many times before the current memory
* context is reset, we need to do those allocations in a
* temporary context.
*/
if (!current_call_data->tmp_cxt)
{
current_call_data->tmp_cxt =
AllocSetContextCreate(rsi->econtext->ecxt_per_tuple_memory,
"PL/Perl return_next temporary cxt",
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
}
old_cxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(current_call_data->tmp_cxt);
if (prodesc->fn_retistuple)
{
tuple = plperl_build_tuple_result((HV *) SvRV(sv),
current_call_data->attinmeta);
}
else
{
Datum ret;
bool isNull;
if (SvOK(sv) && SvTYPE(sv) != SVt_NULL)
{
char *val;
SV *array_ret;
if (SvROK(sv) && SvTYPE(SvRV(sv)) == SVt_PVAV )
{
array_ret = plperl_convert_to_pg_array(sv);
sv = array_ret;
}
val = SvPV(sv, PL_na);
ret = InputFunctionCall(&prodesc->result_in_func, val,
prodesc->result_typioparam, -1);
isNull = false;
}
else
{
ret = InputFunctionCall(&prodesc->result_in_func, NULL,
prodesc->result_typioparam, -1);
isNull = true;
}
tuple = heap_form_tuple(current_call_data->ret_tdesc, &ret, &isNull);
}
/* Make sure to store the tuple in a long-lived memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(rsi->econtext->ecxt_per_query_memory);
tuplestore_puttuple(current_call_data->tuple_store, tuple);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(old_cxt);
MemoryContextReset(current_call_data->tmp_cxt);
}
SV *
plperl_spi_query(char *query)
{
SV *cursor;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
void *plan;
Portal portal;
/* Create a cursor for the query */
plan = SPI_prepare(query, 0, NULL);
if ( plan == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_prepare() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
portal = SPI_cursor_open(NULL, plan, NULL, NULL, false);
SPI_freeplan( plan);
if ( portal == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_cursor_open() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
cursor = newSVpv(portal->name, 0);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* AtEOSubXact_SPI() should not have popped any SPI context, but just
* in case it did, make sure we remain connected.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* If AtEOSubXact_SPI() popped any SPI context of the subxact, it will
* have left us in a disconnected state. We need this hack to return
* to connected state.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak("%s", edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return cursor;
}
SV *
plperl_spi_fetchrow(char *cursor)
{
SV *row;
/*
* Execute the FETCH inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with errors
* sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
Portal p = SPI_cursor_find(cursor);
if (!p)
{
row = &PL_sv_undef;
}
else
{
SPI_cursor_fetch(p, true, 1);
if (SPI_processed == 0)
{
SPI_cursor_close(p);
row = &PL_sv_undef;
}
else
{
row = plperl_hash_from_tuple(SPI_tuptable->vals[0],
SPI_tuptable->tupdesc);
}
SPI_freetuptable(SPI_tuptable);
}
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* AtEOSubXact_SPI() should not have popped any SPI context, but just
* in case it did, make sure we remain connected.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* If AtEOSubXact_SPI() popped any SPI context of the subxact, it will
* have left us in a disconnected state. We need this hack to return
* to connected state.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak("%s", edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return row;
}
void
plperl_spi_cursor_close(char *cursor)
{
Portal p = SPI_cursor_find(cursor);
if (p)
SPI_cursor_close(p);
}
SV *
plperl_spi_prepare(char* query, int argc, SV ** argv)
{
plperl_query_desc *qdesc;
void *plan;
int i;
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
/************************************************************
* Allocate the new querydesc structure
************************************************************/
qdesc = (plperl_query_desc *) malloc(sizeof(plperl_query_desc));
MemSet(qdesc, 0, sizeof(plperl_query_desc));
snprintf(qdesc-> qname, sizeof(qdesc-> qname), "%lx", (long) qdesc);
qdesc-> nargs = argc;
qdesc-> argtypes = (Oid *) malloc(argc * sizeof(Oid));
qdesc-> arginfuncs = (FmgrInfo *) malloc(argc * sizeof(FmgrInfo));
qdesc-> argtypioparams = (Oid *) malloc(argc * sizeof(Oid));
PG_TRY();
{
/************************************************************
* Lookup the argument types by name in the system cache
* and remember the required information for input conversion
************************************************************/
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
{
List *names;
HeapTuple typeTup;
/* Parse possibly-qualified type name and look it up in pg_type */
names = stringToQualifiedNameList(SvPV(argv[i], PL_na),
"plperl_spi_prepare");
typeTup = typenameType(NULL, makeTypeNameFromNameList(names));
qdesc->argtypes[i] = HeapTupleGetOid(typeTup);
perm_fmgr_info(((Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(typeTup))->typinput,
&(qdesc->arginfuncs[i]));
qdesc->argtypioparams[i] = getTypeIOParam(typeTup);
ReleaseSysCache(typeTup);
}
/************************************************************
* Prepare the plan and check for errors
************************************************************/
plan = SPI_prepare(query, argc, qdesc->argtypes);
if (plan == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_prepare() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
/************************************************************
* Save the plan into permanent memory (right now it's in the
* SPI procCxt, which will go away at function end).
************************************************************/
qdesc->plan = SPI_saveplan(plan);
if (qdesc->plan == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_saveplan() failed: %s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
/* Release the procCxt copy to avoid within-function memory leak */
SPI_freeplan(plan);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* AtEOSubXact_SPI() should not have popped any SPI context,
* but just in case it did, make sure we remain connected.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
free(qdesc-> argtypes);
free(qdesc-> arginfuncs);
free(qdesc-> argtypioparams);
free(qdesc);
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* If AtEOSubXact_SPI() popped any SPI context of the subxact,
* it will have left us in a disconnected state. We need this
* hack to return to connected state.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak("%s", edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
/************************************************************
* Insert a hashtable entry for the plan and return
* the key to the caller.
************************************************************/
hv_store( plperl_query_hash, qdesc->qname, strlen(qdesc->qname), newSVuv( PTR2UV( qdesc)), 0);
return newSVpv( qdesc->qname, strlen(qdesc->qname));
}
HV *
plperl_spi_exec_prepared(char* query, HV * attr, int argc, SV ** argv)
{
HV *ret_hv;
SV **sv;
int i, limit, spi_rv;
char * nulls;
Datum *argvalues;
plperl_query_desc *qdesc;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with
* errors sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
/************************************************************
* Fetch the saved plan descriptor, see if it's o.k.
************************************************************/
sv = hv_fetch(plperl_query_hash, query, strlen(query), 0);
if ( sv == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_prepared: Invalid prepared query passed");
if ( *sv == NULL || !SvOK( *sv))
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_prepared: panic - plperl_query_hash value corrupted");
qdesc = INT2PTR( plperl_query_desc *, SvUV(*sv));
if ( qdesc == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_prepared: panic - plperl_query_hash value vanished");
if ( qdesc-> nargs != argc)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_prepared: expected %d argument(s), %d passed",
qdesc-> nargs, argc);
/************************************************************
* Parse eventual attributes
************************************************************/
limit = 0;
if ( attr != NULL)
{
sv = hv_fetch( attr, "limit", 5, 0);
if ( *sv && SvIOK( *sv))
limit = SvIV( *sv);
}
/************************************************************
* Set up arguments
************************************************************/
if (argc > 0)
{
nulls = (char *) palloc(argc);
argvalues = (Datum *) palloc(argc * sizeof(Datum));
}
else
{
nulls = NULL;
argvalues = NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
{
if (SvTYPE(argv[i]) != SVt_NULL)
{
argvalues[i] = InputFunctionCall(&qdesc->arginfuncs[i],
SvPV(argv[i], PL_na),
qdesc->argtypioparams[i],
-1);
nulls[i] = ' ';
}
else
{
argvalues[i] = InputFunctionCall(&qdesc->arginfuncs[i],
NULL,
qdesc->argtypioparams[i],
-1);
nulls[i] = 'n';
}
}
/************************************************************
* go
************************************************************/
spi_rv = SPI_execute_plan(qdesc-> plan, argvalues, nulls,
current_call_data->prodesc->fn_readonly, limit);
ret_hv = plperl_spi_execute_fetch_result(SPI_tuptable, SPI_processed,
spi_rv);
if ( argc > 0)
{
pfree( argvalues);
pfree( nulls);
}
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* AtEOSubXact_SPI() should not have popped any SPI context,
* but just in case it did, make sure we remain connected.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* If AtEOSubXact_SPI() popped any SPI context of the subxact,
* it will have left us in a disconnected state. We need this
* hack to return to connected state.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak("%s", edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return ret_hv;
}
SV *
plperl_spi_query_prepared(char* query, int argc, SV ** argv)
{
SV **sv;
int i;
char * nulls;
Datum *argvalues;
plperl_query_desc *qdesc;
SV *cursor;
Portal portal = NULL;
/*
* Execute the query inside a sub-transaction, so we can cope with
* errors sanely
*/
MemoryContext oldcontext = CurrentMemoryContext;
ResourceOwner oldowner = CurrentResourceOwner;
BeginInternalSubTransaction(NULL);
/* Want to run inside function's memory context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
PG_TRY();
{
/************************************************************
* Fetch the saved plan descriptor, see if it's o.k.
************************************************************/
sv = hv_fetch(plperl_query_hash, query, strlen(query), 0);
if ( sv == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_query_prepared: Invalid prepared query passed");
if ( *sv == NULL || !SvOK( *sv))
elog(ERROR, "spi_query_prepared: panic - plperl_query_hash value corrupted");
qdesc = INT2PTR( plperl_query_desc *, SvUV(*sv));
if ( qdesc == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_query_prepared: panic - plperl_query_hash value vanished");
if ( qdesc-> nargs != argc)
elog(ERROR, "spi_query_prepared: expected %d argument(s), %d passed",
qdesc-> nargs, argc);
/************************************************************
* Set up arguments
************************************************************/
if (argc > 0)
{
nulls = (char *) palloc(argc);
argvalues = (Datum *) palloc(argc * sizeof(Datum));
}
else
{
nulls = NULL;
argvalues = NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
{
if (SvTYPE(argv[i]) != SVt_NULL)
{
argvalues[i] = InputFunctionCall(&qdesc->arginfuncs[i],
SvPV(argv[i], PL_na),
qdesc->argtypioparams[i],
-1);
nulls[i] = ' ';
}
else
{
argvalues[i] = InputFunctionCall(&qdesc->arginfuncs[i],
NULL,
qdesc->argtypioparams[i],
-1);
nulls[i] = 'n';
}
}
/************************************************************
* go
************************************************************/
portal = SPI_cursor_open(NULL, qdesc-> plan, argvalues, nulls,
current_call_data->prodesc->fn_readonly);
if ( argc > 0)
{
pfree( argvalues);
pfree( nulls);
}
if ( portal == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "SPI_cursor_open() failed:%s",
SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
cursor = newSVpv(portal->name, 0);
/* Commit the inner transaction, return to outer xact context */
ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* AtEOSubXact_SPI() should not have popped any SPI context,
* but just in case it did, make sure we remain connected.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
}
PG_CATCH();
{
ErrorData *edata;
/* Save error info */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
edata = CopyErrorData();
FlushErrorState();
/* Abort the inner transaction */
RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction();
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
CurrentResourceOwner = oldowner;
/*
* If AtEOSubXact_SPI() popped any SPI context of the subxact,
* it will have left us in a disconnected state. We need this
* hack to return to connected state.
*/
SPI_restore_connection();
/* Punt the error to Perl */
croak("%s", edata->message);
/* Can't get here, but keep compiler quiet */
return NULL;
}
PG_END_TRY();
return cursor;
}
void
plperl_spi_freeplan(char *query)
{
SV ** sv;
void * plan;
plperl_query_desc *qdesc;
sv = hv_fetch(plperl_query_hash, query, strlen(query), 0);
if ( sv == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_freeplan: Invalid prepared query passed");
if ( *sv == NULL || !SvOK( *sv))
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_freeplan: panic - plperl_query_hash value corrupted");
qdesc = INT2PTR( plperl_query_desc *, SvUV(*sv));
if ( qdesc == NULL)
elog(ERROR, "spi_exec_freeplan: panic - plperl_query_hash value vanished");
/*
* free all memory before SPI_freeplan, so if it dies, nothing will be left over
*/
hv_delete(plperl_query_hash, query, strlen(query), G_DISCARD);
plan = qdesc-> plan;
free(qdesc-> argtypes);
free(qdesc-> arginfuncs);
free(qdesc-> argtypioparams);
free(qdesc);
SPI_freeplan( plan);
}
/*
* If plerl result is hash and fce result is scalar, it's hash form of
* out argument. Then, transform it to scalar
*/
static SV *
plperl_transform_result(plperl_proc_desc *prodesc, SV *result)
{
bool exactly_one_field = false;
HV *hvr;
SV *val;
char *key;
I32 klen;
if (prodesc->num_out_args == 1 && SvOK(result)
&& SvTYPE(result) == SVt_RV && SvTYPE(SvRV(result)) == SVt_PVHV)
{
hvr = (HV *) SvRV(result);
hv_iterinit(hvr);
while ((val = hv_iternextsv(hvr, &key, &klen)))
{
if (exactly_one_field)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("Perl hash contains nonexistent column \"%s\"",
key)));
exactly_one_field = true;
result = val;
}
if (!exactly_one_field)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
errmsg("Perl hash is empty")));
hv_iterinit(hvr);
}
return result;
}