postgresql/src/port/getaddrinfo.c
Peter Eisentraut c424d0d105 Remove redundant code for getnameinfo() replacement
Our getnameinfo() replacement implementation in getaddrinfo.c failed
unless NI_NUMERICHOST and NI_NUMERICSERV were given as flags, because
it doesn't resolve host names, only numeric IPs.  But per standard,
when those flags are not given, an implementation can still degrade to
not returning host names, so this restriction is unnecessary.  When we
remove it, we can eliminate some code in postmaster.c that apparently
tried to work around that.
2012-10-04 21:45:14 -04:00

409 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* getaddrinfo.c
* Support getaddrinfo() on platforms that don't have it.
*
* We also supply getnameinfo() here, assuming that the platform will have
* it if and only if it has getaddrinfo(). If this proves false on some
* platform, we'll need to split this file and provide a separate configure
* test for getnameinfo().
*
* Windows may or may not have these routines, so we handle Windows specially
* by dynamically checking for their existence. If they already exist, we
* use the Windows native routines, but if not, we use our own.
*
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2012, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/port/getaddrinfo.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* This is intended to be used in both frontend and backend, so use c.h */
#include "c.h"
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "getaddrinfo.h"
#include "libpq/pqcomm.h" /* needed for struct sockaddr_storage */
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* The native routines may or may not exist on the Windows platform we are on,
* so we dynamically look up the routines, and call them via function pointers.
* Here we need to declare what the function pointers look like
*/
typedef int (__stdcall * getaddrinfo_ptr_t) (const char *nodename,
const char *servname,
const struct addrinfo * hints,
struct addrinfo ** res);
typedef void (__stdcall * freeaddrinfo_ptr_t) (struct addrinfo * ai);
typedef int (__stdcall * getnameinfo_ptr_t) (const struct sockaddr * sa,
int salen,
char *host, int hostlen,
char *serv, int servlen,
int flags);
/* static pointers to the native routines, so we only do the lookup once. */
static getaddrinfo_ptr_t getaddrinfo_ptr = NULL;
static freeaddrinfo_ptr_t freeaddrinfo_ptr = NULL;
static getnameinfo_ptr_t getnameinfo_ptr = NULL;
static bool
haveNativeWindowsIPv6routines(void)
{
void *hLibrary = NULL;
static bool alreadyLookedForIpv6routines = false;
if (alreadyLookedForIpv6routines)
return (getaddrinfo_ptr != NULL);
/*
* For Windows XP and Windows 2003 (and longhorn/vista), the IPv6 routines
* are present in the WinSock 2 library (ws2_32.dll). Try that first
*/
hLibrary = LoadLibraryA("ws2_32");
if (hLibrary == NULL || GetProcAddress(hLibrary, "getaddrinfo") == NULL)
{
/*
* Well, ws2_32 doesn't exist, or more likely doesn't have
* getaddrinfo.
*/
if (hLibrary != NULL)
FreeLibrary(hLibrary);
/*
* In Windows 2000, there was only the IPv6 Technology Preview look in
* the IPv6 WinSock library (wship6.dll).
*/
hLibrary = LoadLibraryA("wship6");
}
/* If hLibrary is null, we couldn't find a dll with functions */
if (hLibrary != NULL)
{
/* We found a dll, so now get the addresses of the routines */
getaddrinfo_ptr = (getaddrinfo_ptr_t) GetProcAddress(hLibrary,
"getaddrinfo");
freeaddrinfo_ptr = (freeaddrinfo_ptr_t) GetProcAddress(hLibrary,
"freeaddrinfo");
getnameinfo_ptr = (getnameinfo_ptr_t) GetProcAddress(hLibrary,
"getnameinfo");
/*
* If any one of the routines is missing, let's play it safe and
* ignore them all
*/
if (getaddrinfo_ptr == NULL ||
freeaddrinfo_ptr == NULL ||
getnameinfo_ptr == NULL)
{
FreeLibrary(hLibrary);
hLibrary = NULL;
getaddrinfo_ptr = NULL;
freeaddrinfo_ptr = NULL;
getnameinfo_ptr = NULL;
}
}
alreadyLookedForIpv6routines = true;
return (getaddrinfo_ptr != NULL);
}
#endif
/*
* get address info for ipv4 sockets.
*
* Bugs: - only one addrinfo is set even though hintp is NULL or
* ai_socktype is 0
* - AI_CANONNAME is not supported.
* - servname can only be a number, not text.
*/
int
getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service,
const struct addrinfo * hintp,
struct addrinfo ** res)
{
struct addrinfo *ai;
struct sockaddr_in sin,
*psin;
struct addrinfo hints;
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* If Windows has native IPv6 support, use the native Windows routine.
* Otherwise, fall through and use our own code.
*/
if (haveNativeWindowsIPv6routines())
return (*getaddrinfo_ptr) (node, service, hintp, res);
#endif
if (hintp == NULL)
{
memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
}
else
memcpy(&hints, hintp, sizeof(hints));
if (hints.ai_family != AF_INET && hints.ai_family != AF_UNSPEC)
return EAI_FAMILY;
if (hints.ai_socktype == 0)
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
if (!node && !service)
return EAI_NONAME;
memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
if (node)
{
if (node[0] == '\0')
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
else if (hints.ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)
{
if (!inet_aton(node, &sin.sin_addr))
return EAI_FAIL;
}
else
{
struct hostent *hp;
#ifdef FRONTEND
struct hostent hpstr;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
int herrno = 0;
pqGethostbyname(node, &hpstr, buf, sizeof(buf),
&hp, &herrno);
#else
hp = gethostbyname(node);
#endif
if (hp == NULL)
{
switch (h_errno)
{
case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
case NO_DATA:
return EAI_NONAME;
case TRY_AGAIN:
return EAI_AGAIN;
case NO_RECOVERY:
default:
return EAI_FAIL;
}
}
if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET)
return EAI_FAIL;
memcpy(&(sin.sin_addr), hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
}
}
else
{
if (hints.ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE)
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
else
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
}
if (service)
sin.sin_port = htons((unsigned short) atoi(service));
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_STORAGE_SS_LEN
sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin);
#endif
ai = malloc(sizeof(*ai));
if (!ai)
return EAI_MEMORY;
psin = malloc(sizeof(*psin));
if (!psin)
{
free(ai);
return EAI_MEMORY;
}
memcpy(psin, &sin, sizeof(*psin));
ai->ai_flags = 0;
ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
ai->ai_socktype = hints.ai_socktype;
ai->ai_protocol = hints.ai_protocol;
ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(*psin);
ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *) psin;
ai->ai_canonname = NULL;
ai->ai_next = NULL;
*res = ai;
return 0;
}
void
freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo * res)
{
if (res)
{
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* If Windows has native IPv6 support, use the native Windows routine.
* Otherwise, fall through and use our own code.
*/
if (haveNativeWindowsIPv6routines())
{
(*freeaddrinfo_ptr) (res);
return;
}
#endif
if (res->ai_addr)
free(res->ai_addr);
free(res);
}
}
const char *
gai_strerror(int errcode)
{
#ifdef HAVE_HSTRERROR
int hcode;
switch (errcode)
{
case EAI_NONAME:
hcode = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
break;
case EAI_AGAIN:
hcode = TRY_AGAIN;
break;
case EAI_FAIL:
default:
hcode = NO_RECOVERY;
break;
}
return hstrerror(hcode);
#else /* !HAVE_HSTRERROR */
switch (errcode)
{
case EAI_NONAME:
return "Unknown host";
case EAI_AGAIN:
return "Host name lookup failure";
/* Errors below are probably WIN32 only */
#ifdef EAI_BADFLAGS
case EAI_BADFLAGS:
return "Invalid argument";
#endif
#ifdef EAI_FAMILY
case EAI_FAMILY:
return "Address family not supported";
#endif
#ifdef EAI_MEMORY
case EAI_MEMORY:
return "Not enough memory";
#endif
#if defined(EAI_NODATA) && EAI_NODATA != EAI_NONAME /* MSVC/WIN64 duplicate */
case EAI_NODATA:
return "No host data of that type was found";
#endif
#ifdef EAI_SERVICE
case EAI_SERVICE:
return "Class type not found";
#endif
#ifdef EAI_SOCKTYPE
case EAI_SOCKTYPE:
return "Socket type not supported";
#endif
default:
return "Unknown server error";
}
#endif /* HAVE_HSTRERROR */
}
/*
* Convert an ipv4 address to a hostname.
*
* Bugs: - Only supports NI_NUMERICHOST and NI_NUMERICSERV
* It will never resolv a hostname.
* - No IPv6 support.
*/
int
getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr * sa, int salen,
char *node, int nodelen,
char *service, int servicelen, int flags)
{
#ifdef WIN32
/*
* If Windows has native IPv6 support, use the native Windows routine.
* Otherwise, fall through and use our own code.
*/
if (haveNativeWindowsIPv6routines())
return (*getnameinfo_ptr) (sa, salen, node, nodelen,
service, servicelen, flags);
#endif
/* Invalid arguments. */
if (sa == NULL || (node == NULL && service == NULL))
return EAI_FAIL;
#ifdef HAVE_IPV6
if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET6)
return EAI_FAMILY;
#endif
if (node)
{
if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET)
{
if (inet_net_ntop(AF_INET, &((struct sockaddr_in *) sa)->sin_addr,
sa->sa_family == AF_INET ? 32 : 128,
node, nodelen) == NULL)
return EAI_MEMORY;
}
else
return EAI_MEMORY;
}
if (service)
{
int ret = -1;
if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET)
{
ret = snprintf(service, servicelen, "%d",
ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *) sa)->sin_port));
}
if (ret == -1 || ret > servicelen)
return EAI_MEMORY;
}
return 0;
}