postgresql/contrib/pgcrypto/pgcrypto.c
Tom Lane 0bd61548ab Solve the 'Turkish problem' with undesirable locale behavior for case
conversion of basic ASCII letters.  Remove all uses of strcasecmp and
strncasecmp in favor of new functions pg_strcasecmp and pg_strncasecmp;
remove most but not all direct uses of toupper and tolower in favor of
pg_toupper and pg_tolower.  These functions use the same notions of
case folding already developed for identifier case conversion.  I left
the straight locale-based folding in place for situations where we are
just manipulating user data and not trying to match it to built-in
strings --- for example, the SQL upper() function is still locale
dependent.  Perhaps this will prove not to be what's wanted, but at
the moment we can initdb and pass regression tests in Turkish locale.
2004-05-07 00:24:59 +00:00

578 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* pgcrypto.c
* Various cryptographic stuff for PostgreSQL.
*
* Copyright (c) 2001 Marko Kreen
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/contrib/pgcrypto/pgcrypto.c,v 1.16 2004/05/07 00:24:57 tgl Exp $
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include "fmgr.h"
#include "parser/scansup.h"
#include "px.h"
#include "px-crypt.h"
#include "pgcrypto.h"
/* private stuff */
typedef int (*PFN) (const char *name, void **res);
static void *
find_provider(text *name, PFN pf, char *desc, int silent);
/* SQL function: hash(text, text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_digest);
Datum
pg_digest(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *arg;
text *name;
unsigned len,
hlen;
PX_MD *md;
bytea *res;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
name = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
/* will give error if fails */
md = find_provider(name, (PFN) px_find_digest, "Digest", 0);
hlen = px_md_result_size(md);
res = (text *) palloc(hlen + VARHDRSZ);
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = hlen + VARHDRSZ;
arg = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
len = VARSIZE(arg) - VARHDRSZ;
px_md_update(md, VARDATA(arg), len);
px_md_finish(md, VARDATA(res));
px_md_free(md);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(arg, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(name, 1);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(res);
}
/* check if given hash exists */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_digest_exists);
Datum
pg_digest_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *name;
PX_MD *res;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
name = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
res = find_provider(name, (PFN) px_find_digest, "Digest", 1);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(name, 0);
if (res == NULL)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
res->free(res);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
}
/* SQL function: hmac(data:text, key:text, type:text) */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_hmac);
Datum
pg_hmac(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
bytea *arg;
bytea *key;
text *name;
unsigned len,
hlen,
klen;
PX_HMAC *h;
bytea *res;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1) || PG_ARGISNULL(2))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
name = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(2);
/* will give error if fails */
h = find_provider(name, (PFN) px_find_hmac, "HMAC", 0);
hlen = px_hmac_result_size(h);
res = (text *) palloc(hlen + VARHDRSZ);
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = hlen + VARHDRSZ;
arg = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
key = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(1);
len = VARSIZE(arg) - VARHDRSZ;
klen = VARSIZE(key) - VARHDRSZ;
px_hmac_init(h, VARDATA(key), klen);
px_hmac_update(h, VARDATA(arg), len);
px_hmac_finish(h, VARDATA(res));
px_hmac_free(h);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(arg, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(key, 1);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(name, 2);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(res);
}
/* check if given hmac type exists */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_hmac_exists);
Datum
pg_hmac_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *name;
PX_HMAC *h;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
name = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
h = find_provider(name, (PFN) px_find_hmac, "HMAC", 1);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(name, 0);
if (h != NULL)
{
px_hmac_free(h);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(true);
}
PG_RETURN_BOOL(false);
}
/* SQL function: pg_gen_salt(text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_gen_salt);
Datum
pg_gen_salt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *arg0;
unsigned len;
text *res;
char buf[PX_MAX_SALT_LEN + 1];
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
arg0 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
len = VARSIZE(arg0) - VARHDRSZ;
len = len > PX_MAX_SALT_LEN ? PX_MAX_SALT_LEN : len;
memcpy(buf, VARDATA(arg0), len);
buf[len] = 0;
len = px_gen_salt(buf, buf, 0);
if (len == 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("no such crypt algorithm")));
res = (text *) palloc(len + VARHDRSZ);
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = len + VARHDRSZ;
memcpy(VARDATA(res), buf, len);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(arg0, 0);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(res);
}
/* SQL function: pg_gen_salt(text, int4) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_gen_salt_rounds);
Datum
pg_gen_salt_rounds(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *arg0;
int rounds;
unsigned len;
text *res;
char buf[PX_MAX_SALT_LEN + 1];
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
arg0 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
rounds = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
len = VARSIZE(arg0) - VARHDRSZ;
len = len > PX_MAX_SALT_LEN ? PX_MAX_SALT_LEN : len;
memcpy(buf, VARDATA(arg0), len);
buf[len] = 0;
len = px_gen_salt(buf, buf, rounds);
if (len == 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("no such crypt algorithm or bad number of rounds")));
res = (text *) palloc(len + VARHDRSZ);
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = len + VARHDRSZ;
memcpy(VARDATA(res), buf, len);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(arg0, 0);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(res);
}
/* SQL function: pg_crypt(psw:text, salt:text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_crypt);
Datum
pg_crypt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *arg0;
text *arg1;
unsigned len0,
len1,
clen;
char *buf0,
*buf1,
*cres,
*resbuf;
text *res;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
arg0 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
arg1 = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
len0 = VARSIZE(arg0) - VARHDRSZ;
len1 = VARSIZE(arg1) - VARHDRSZ;
buf0 = palloc(len0 + 1);
buf1 = palloc(len1 + 1);
memcpy(buf0, VARDATA(arg0), len0);
memcpy(buf1, VARDATA(arg1), len1);
buf0[len0] = '\0';
buf1[len1] = '\0';
resbuf = palloc(PX_MAX_CRYPT);
memset(resbuf, 0, PX_MAX_CRYPT);
cres = px_crypt(buf0, buf1, resbuf, PX_MAX_CRYPT);
pfree(buf0);
pfree(buf1);
if (cres == NULL)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_INVOCATION_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("crypt(3) returned NULL")));
clen = strlen(cres);
res = (text *) palloc(clen + VARHDRSZ);
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = clen + VARHDRSZ;
memcpy(VARDATA(res), cres, clen);
pfree(resbuf);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(arg0, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(arg1, 1);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(res);
}
/* SQL function: pg_encrypt(text, text, text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_encrypt);
Datum
pg_encrypt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int err;
bytea *data,
*key,
*res;
text *type;
PX_Combo *c;
unsigned dlen,
klen,
rlen;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1) || PG_ARGISNULL(2))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
type = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(2);
c = find_provider(type, (PFN) px_find_combo, "Cipher", 0);
data = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
key = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(1);
dlen = VARSIZE(data) - VARHDRSZ;
klen = VARSIZE(key) - VARHDRSZ;
rlen = px_combo_encrypt_len(c, dlen);
res = palloc(VARHDRSZ + rlen);
err = px_combo_init(c, VARDATA(key), klen, NULL, 0);
if (!err)
err = px_combo_encrypt(c, VARDATA(data), dlen, VARDATA(res), &rlen);
px_combo_free(c);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(data, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(key, 1);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(type, 2);
if (err)
{
pfree(res);
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_INVOCATION_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("encrypt error: %d", err)));
}
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = VARHDRSZ + rlen;
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(res);
}
/* SQL function: pg_decrypt(text, text, text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_decrypt);
Datum
pg_decrypt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int err;
bytea *data,
*key,
*res;
text *type;
PX_Combo *c;
unsigned dlen,
klen,
rlen;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1) || PG_ARGISNULL(2))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
type = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(2);
c = find_provider(type, (PFN) px_find_combo, "Cipher", 0);
data = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
key = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(1);
dlen = VARSIZE(data) - VARHDRSZ;
klen = VARSIZE(key) - VARHDRSZ;
rlen = px_combo_decrypt_len(c, dlen);
res = palloc(VARHDRSZ + rlen);
err = px_combo_init(c, VARDATA(key), klen, NULL, 0);
if (!err)
err = px_combo_decrypt(c, VARDATA(data), dlen, VARDATA(res), &rlen);
px_combo_free(c);
if (err)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_INVOCATION_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("decrypt error: %d", err)));
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = VARHDRSZ + rlen;
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(data, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(key, 1);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(type, 2);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(res);
}
/* SQL function: pg_encrypt(text, text, text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_encrypt_iv);
Datum
pg_encrypt_iv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int err;
bytea *data,
*key,
*iv,
*res;
text *type;
PX_Combo *c;
unsigned dlen,
klen,
ivlen,
rlen;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1)
|| PG_ARGISNULL(2) || PG_ARGISNULL(3))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
type = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(3);
c = find_provider(type, (PFN) px_find_combo, "Cipher", 0);
data = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
key = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(1);
iv = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(2);
dlen = VARSIZE(data) - VARHDRSZ;
klen = VARSIZE(key) - VARHDRSZ;
ivlen = VARSIZE(iv) - VARHDRSZ;
rlen = px_combo_encrypt_len(c, dlen);
res = palloc(VARHDRSZ + rlen);
err = px_combo_init(c, VARDATA(key), klen, VARDATA(iv), ivlen);
if (!err)
px_combo_encrypt(c, VARDATA(data), dlen, VARDATA(res), &rlen);
px_combo_free(c);
if (err)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_INVOCATION_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("encrypt_iv error: %d", err)));
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = VARHDRSZ + rlen;
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(data, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(key, 1);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(iv, 2);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(type, 3);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(res);
}
/* SQL function: pg_decrypt_iv(text, text, text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_decrypt_iv);
Datum
pg_decrypt_iv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
int err;
bytea *data,
*key,
*iv,
*res;
text *type;
PX_Combo *c;
unsigned dlen,
klen,
rlen,
ivlen;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0) || PG_ARGISNULL(1)
|| PG_ARGISNULL(2) || PG_ARGISNULL(3))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
type = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(3);
c = find_provider(type, (PFN) px_find_combo, "Cipher", 0);
data = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
key = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(1);
iv = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(2);
dlen = VARSIZE(data) - VARHDRSZ;
klen = VARSIZE(key) - VARHDRSZ;
ivlen = VARSIZE(iv) - VARHDRSZ;
rlen = px_combo_decrypt_len(c, dlen);
res = palloc(VARHDRSZ + rlen);
err = px_combo_init(c, VARDATA(key), klen, VARDATA(iv), ivlen);
if (!err)
px_combo_decrypt(c, VARDATA(data), dlen, VARDATA(res), &rlen);
px_combo_free(c);
if (err)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_EXTERNAL_ROUTINE_INVOCATION_EXCEPTION),
errmsg("decrypt_iv error: %d", err)));
VARATT_SIZEP(res) = VARHDRSZ + rlen;
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(data, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(key, 1);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(iv, 2);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(type, 3);
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(res);
}
/* SQL function: pg_decrypt(text, text, text) returns text */
PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(pg_cipher_exists);
Datum
pg_cipher_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *arg;
PX_Combo *c;
if (PG_ARGISNULL(0))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
arg = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
c = find_provider(arg, (PFN) px_find_combo, "Cipher", 1);
if (c != NULL)
px_combo_free(c);
PG_RETURN_BOOL((c != NULL) ? true : false);
}
static void *
find_provider(text *name,
PFN provider_lookup,
char *desc, int silent)
{
void *res;
char *buf;
int err;
buf = downcase_truncate_identifier(VARDATA(name),
VARSIZE(name) - VARHDRSZ,
false);
err = provider_lookup(buf, &res);
if (err && !silent)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("%s type does not exist: \"%s\"", desc, buf)));
pfree(buf);
return err ? NULL : res;
}