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Tomas Vondra ccaa3569f5 Recognize some OR clauses as compatible with functional dependencies 
Since commit 8f321bd16c functional dependencies can handle IN clauses,
which however introduced a possible (and surprising) inconsistency,
because IN clauses may be expressed as an OR clause, which are still
considered incompatible. For example

  a IN (1, 2, 3)

may be rewritten as

  (a = 1 OR a = 2 OR a = 3)

The IN clause will work fine with functional dependencies, but the OR
clause will force the estimation to fall back to plain per-column
estimates, possibly introducing significant estimation errors.

This commit recognizes OR clauses equivalent to an IN clause (when all
arugments are compatible and reference the same attribute) as a special
case, compatible with functional dependencies. This allows applying
functional dependencies, just like for IN clauses.

This does not eliminate the difference in estimating the clause itself,
i.e. IN clause and OR clause still use different formulas. It would be
possible to change that (for these special OR clauses), but that's not
really about extended statistics - it was always like this. Moreover the
errors are usually much smaller compared to ignoring dependencies.

Author: Tomas Vondra
Reviewed-by: Dean Rasheed
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/13902317.Eha0YfKkKy%40pierred-pdoc
2020-03-18 16:41:49 +01:00
config Assume that we have signed integral types and flexible array members. 2020-02-21 14:30:48 -05:00
contrib Add missing errcode() in a few ereport calls. 2020-03-18 09:27:14 +05:30
doc Correct the descriptions of recovery-related wait events in docs. 2020-03-18 23:07:17 +09:00
src Recognize some OR clauses as compatible with functional dependencies 2020-03-18 16:41:49 +01:00
.dir-locals.el Make Emacs perl-mode indent more like perltidy. 2019-01-13 11:32:31 -08:00
.editorconfig Add .editorconfig 2019-12-18 09:13:13 +01:00
.gitattributes gitattributes: Add new file 2019-11-12 08:13:55 +01:00
.gitignore Support for optimizing and emitting code in LLVM JIT provider. 2018-03-22 11:05:22 -07:00
aclocal.m4 Fix configure's AC_CHECK_DECLS tests to work correctly with clang. 2018-11-19 12:01:47 -05:00
configure Use pkg-config, if available, to locate libxml2 during configure. 2020-03-17 12:09:26 -04:00
configure.in Use pkg-config, if available, to locate libxml2 during configure. 2020-03-17 12:09:26 -04:00
COPYRIGHT Update copyrights for 2020 2020-01-01 12:21:45 -05:00
GNUmakefile.in Add support for automatically updating Unicode derived files 2020-01-09 10:08:14 +01:00
HISTORY Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
Makefile Don't unset MAKEFLAGS in non-GNU Makefile. 2019-06-25 09:36:21 +12:00
README Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00
README.git Canonicalize some URLs 2020-02-10 20:47:50 +01:00

README 

PostgreSQL Database Management System
=====================================

This directory contains the source code distribution of the PostgreSQL
database management system.

PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
that supports an extended subset of the SQL standard, including
transactions, foreign keys, subqueries, triggers, user-defined types
and functions.  This distribution also contains C language bindings.

PostgreSQL has many language interfaces, many of which are listed here:

	https://www.postgresql.org/download/

See the file INSTALL for instructions on how to build and install
PostgreSQL.  That file also lists supported operating systems and
hardware platforms and contains information regarding any other
software packages that are required to build or run the PostgreSQL
system.  Copyright and license information can be found in the
file COPYRIGHT.  A comprehensive documentation set is included in this
distribution; it can be read as described in the installation
instructions.

The latest version of this software may be obtained at
https://www.postgresql.org/download/.  For more information look at our
web site located at https://www.postgresql.org/.