postgresql/src/test/regress/sql/hash_index.sql

324 lines
8.2 KiB
PL/PgSQL

--
-- HASH_INDEX
--
-- directory paths are passed to us in environment variables
\getenv abs_srcdir PG_ABS_SRCDIR
CREATE TABLE hash_i4_heap (
seqno int4,
random int4
);
CREATE TABLE hash_name_heap (
seqno int4,
random name
);
CREATE TABLE hash_txt_heap (
seqno int4,
random text
);
CREATE TABLE hash_f8_heap (
seqno int4,
random float8
);
\set filename :abs_srcdir '/data/hash.data'
COPY hash_i4_heap FROM :'filename';
COPY hash_name_heap FROM :'filename';
COPY hash_txt_heap FROM :'filename';
COPY hash_f8_heap FROM :'filename';
-- the data in this file has a lot of duplicates in the index key
-- fields, leading to long bucket chains and lots of table expansion.
-- this is therefore a stress test of the bucket overflow code (unlike
-- the data in hash.data, which has unique index keys).
--
-- \set filename :abs_srcdir '/data/hashovfl.data'
-- COPY hash_ovfl_heap FROM :'filename';
ANALYZE hash_i4_heap;
ANALYZE hash_name_heap;
ANALYZE hash_txt_heap;
ANALYZE hash_f8_heap;
CREATE INDEX hash_i4_index ON hash_i4_heap USING hash (random int4_ops);
CREATE INDEX hash_name_index ON hash_name_heap USING hash (random name_ops);
CREATE INDEX hash_txt_index ON hash_txt_heap USING hash (random text_ops);
CREATE INDEX hash_f8_index ON hash_f8_heap USING hash (random float8_ops)
WITH (fillfactor=60);
--
-- Also try building functional, expressional, and partial indexes on
-- tables that already contain data.
--
create unique index hash_f8_index_1 on hash_f8_heap(abs(random));
create unique index hash_f8_index_2 on hash_f8_heap((seqno + 1), random);
create unique index hash_f8_index_3 on hash_f8_heap(random) where seqno > 1000;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 843938989 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_i4_heap
WHERE hash_i4_heap.random = 843938989;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 66766766 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_i4_heap
WHERE hash_i4_heap.random = 66766766;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 1505703298 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_name_heap
WHERE hash_name_heap.random = '1505703298'::name;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 7777777 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_name_heap
WHERE hash_name_heap.random = '7777777'::name;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 1351610853 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_txt_heap
WHERE hash_txt_heap.random = '1351610853'::text;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 111111112222222233333333 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_txt_heap
WHERE hash_txt_heap.random = '111111112222222233333333'::text;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 444705537 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_f8_heap
WHERE hash_f8_heap.random = '444705537'::float8;
--
-- hash index
-- grep 88888888 hash.data
--
SELECT * FROM hash_f8_heap
WHERE hash_f8_heap.random = '88888888'::float8;
--
-- hash index
-- grep '^90[^0-9]' hashovfl.data
--
-- SELECT count(*) AS i988 FROM hash_ovfl_heap
-- WHERE x = 90;
--
-- hash index
-- grep '^1000[^0-9]' hashovfl.data
--
-- SELECT count(*) AS i0 FROM hash_ovfl_heap
-- WHERE x = 1000;
--
-- HASH
--
UPDATE hash_i4_heap
SET random = 1
WHERE hash_i4_heap.seqno = 1492;
SELECT h.seqno AS i1492, h.random AS i1
FROM hash_i4_heap h
WHERE h.random = 1;
UPDATE hash_i4_heap
SET seqno = 20000
WHERE hash_i4_heap.random = 1492795354;
SELECT h.seqno AS i20000
FROM hash_i4_heap h
WHERE h.random = 1492795354;
UPDATE hash_name_heap
SET random = '0123456789abcdef'::name
WHERE hash_name_heap.seqno = 6543;
SELECT h.seqno AS i6543, h.random AS c0_to_f
FROM hash_name_heap h
WHERE h.random = '0123456789abcdef'::name;
UPDATE hash_name_heap
SET seqno = 20000
WHERE hash_name_heap.random = '76652222'::name;
--
-- this is the row we just replaced; index scan should return zero rows
--
SELECT h.seqno AS emptyset
FROM hash_name_heap h
WHERE h.random = '76652222'::name;
UPDATE hash_txt_heap
SET random = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnop'::text
WHERE hash_txt_heap.seqno = 4002;
SELECT h.seqno AS i4002, h.random AS c0_to_p
FROM hash_txt_heap h
WHERE h.random = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnop'::text;
UPDATE hash_txt_heap
SET seqno = 20000
WHERE hash_txt_heap.random = '959363399'::text;
SELECT h.seqno AS t20000
FROM hash_txt_heap h
WHERE h.random = '959363399'::text;
UPDATE hash_f8_heap
SET random = '-1234.1234'::float8
WHERE hash_f8_heap.seqno = 8906;
SELECT h.seqno AS i8096, h.random AS f1234_1234
FROM hash_f8_heap h
WHERE h.random = '-1234.1234'::float8;
UPDATE hash_f8_heap
SET seqno = 20000
WHERE hash_f8_heap.random = '488912369'::float8;
SELECT h.seqno AS f20000
FROM hash_f8_heap h
WHERE h.random = '488912369'::float8;
-- UPDATE hash_ovfl_heap
-- SET x = 1000
-- WHERE x = 90;
-- this vacuums the index as well
-- VACUUM hash_ovfl_heap;
-- SELECT count(*) AS i0 FROM hash_ovfl_heap
-- WHERE x = 90;
-- SELECT count(*) AS i988 FROM hash_ovfl_heap
-- WHERE x = 1000;
--
-- Cause some overflow insert and splits.
--
CREATE TABLE hash_split_heap (keycol INT);
INSERT INTO hash_split_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 500) a;
CREATE INDEX hash_split_index on hash_split_heap USING HASH (keycol);
INSERT INTO hash_split_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 5000) a;
-- Let's do a backward scan.
BEGIN;
SET enable_seqscan = OFF;
SET enable_bitmapscan = OFF;
DECLARE c CURSOR FOR SELECT * from hash_split_heap WHERE keycol = 1;
MOVE FORWARD ALL FROM c;
MOVE BACKWARD 10000 FROM c;
MOVE BACKWARD ALL FROM c;
CLOSE c;
END;
-- DELETE, INSERT, VACUUM.
DELETE FROM hash_split_heap WHERE keycol = 1;
INSERT INTO hash_split_heap SELECT a/2 FROM generate_series(1, 25000) a;
VACUUM hash_split_heap;
-- Rebuild the index using a different fillfactor
ALTER INDEX hash_split_index SET (fillfactor = 10);
REINDEX INDEX hash_split_index;
-- Clean up.
DROP TABLE hash_split_heap;
-- Testcases for removing overflow pages.
CREATE TABLE hash_cleanup_heap(keycol INT);
CREATE INDEX hash_cleanup_index on hash_cleanup_heap USING HASH (keycol);
-- Insert tuples to both the primary bucket page and overflow pages.
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 500) as i;
-- Fill overflow pages by "dead" tuples.
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 1000) as i;
ROLLBACK;
-- Checkpoint will ensure that all hash buffers are cleaned before we try
-- to remove overflow pages.
CHECKPOINT;
-- This will squeeze the bucket and remove overflow pages.
VACUUM hash_cleanup_heap;
TRUNCATE hash_cleanup_heap;
-- Insert a few tuples so that the primary bucket page doesn't get full and
-- tuples can be moved to it.
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 50) as i;
-- Fill overflow pages by "dead" tuples.
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 1500) as i;
ROLLBACK;
-- And insert some tuples again. During squeeze operation, these will be moved
-- to the primary bucket allowing to test freeing intermediate overflow pages.
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 500) as i;
CHECKPOINT;
VACUUM hash_cleanup_heap;
TRUNCATE hash_cleanup_heap;
-- Insert tuples to both the primary bucket page and overflow pages.
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 500) as i;
-- Fill overflow pages by "dead" tuples.
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 1500) as i;
ROLLBACK;
-- And insert some tuples again. During squeeze operation, these will be moved
-- to other overflow pages and also allow overflow pages filled by dead tuples
-- to be freed. Note the main purpose of this test is to test the case where
-- we don't need to move any tuple from the overflow page being freed.
INSERT INTO hash_cleanup_heap SELECT 1 FROM generate_series(1, 50) as i;
CHECKPOINT;
VACUUM hash_cleanup_heap;
-- Clean up.
DROP TABLE hash_cleanup_heap;
-- Index on temp table.
CREATE TEMP TABLE hash_temp_heap (x int, y int);
INSERT INTO hash_temp_heap VALUES (1,1);
CREATE INDEX hash_idx ON hash_temp_heap USING hash (x);
DROP TABLE hash_temp_heap CASCADE;
-- Float4 type.
CREATE TABLE hash_heap_float4 (x float4, y int);
INSERT INTO hash_heap_float4 VALUES (1.1,1);
CREATE INDEX hash_idx ON hash_heap_float4 USING hash (x);
DROP TABLE hash_heap_float4 CASCADE;
-- Test out-of-range fillfactor values
CREATE INDEX hash_f8_index2 ON hash_f8_heap USING hash (random float8_ops)
WITH (fillfactor=9);
CREATE INDEX hash_f8_index2 ON hash_f8_heap USING hash (random float8_ops)
WITH (fillfactor=101);