mirror of
https://github.com/restic/restic.git
synced 2024-08-26 14:17:23 +02:00
468 lines
12 KiB
Go
468 lines
12 KiB
Go
// Description
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//
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// This program aims to make building Go programs for end users easier by just
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// calling it with `go run`, without having to setup a GOPATH.
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//
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// This program checks for a minimum Go version. It will use Go modules for
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// compilation. It builds the package configured as Main in the Config struct.
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// BSD 2-Clause License
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2016-2018, Alexander Neumann <alexander@bumpern.de>
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// All rights reserved.
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//
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// This file has been derived from the repository at:
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// https://github.com/fd0/build-go
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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// list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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//
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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// OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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//go:build ignore_build_go
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// +build ignore_build_go
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package main
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import (
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"os"
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"os/exec"
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"path/filepath"
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"runtime"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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)
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// config contains the configuration for the program to build.
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var config = Config{
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Name: "restic", // name of the program executable and directory
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Namespace: "github.com/restic/restic", // subdir of GOPATH, e.g. "github.com/foo/bar"
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Main: "./cmd/restic", // package name for the main package
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DefaultBuildTags: []string{"selfupdate"}, // specify build tags which are always used
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Tests: []string{"./..."}, // tests to run
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MinVersion: GoVersion{Major: 1, Minor: 18, Patch: 0}, // minimum Go version supported
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}
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// Config configures the build.
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type Config struct {
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Name string
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Namespace string
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Main string
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DefaultBuildTags []string
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Tests []string
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MinVersion GoVersion
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}
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var (
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verbose bool
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runTests bool
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enableCGO bool
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enablePIE bool
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goVersion = ParseGoVersion(runtime.Version())
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)
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// die prints the message with fmt.Fprintf() to stderr and exits with an error
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// code.
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func die(message string, args ...interface{}) {
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, message, args...)
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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func showUsage(output io.Writer) {
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fmt.Fprintf(output, "USAGE: go run build.go OPTIONS\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, "\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, "OPTIONS:\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " -v --verbose output more messages\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " -t --tags specify additional build tags\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " -T --test run tests\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " -o --output set output file name\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " --enable-cgo use CGO to link against libc\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " --enable-pie use PIE buildmode\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " --goos value set GOOS for cross-compilation\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " --goarch value set GOARCH for cross-compilation\n")
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fmt.Fprintf(output, " --goarm value set GOARM for cross-compilation\n")
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}
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func verbosePrintf(message string, args ...interface{}) {
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if !verbose {
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return
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}
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fmt.Printf("build: "+message, args...)
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}
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// printEnv prints Go-relevant environment variables in a nice way using verbosePrintf.
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func printEnv(env []string) {
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verbosePrintf("environment (GO*):\n")
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for _, v := range env {
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// ignore environment variables which do not start with GO*.
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if !strings.HasPrefix(v, "GO") {
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continue
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}
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verbosePrintf(" %s\n", v)
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}
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}
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// build runs "go build args..." with GOPATH set to gopath.
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func build(cwd string, env map[string]string, args ...string) error {
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// -trimpath removes all absolute paths from the binary.
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a := []string{"build", "-trimpath"}
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if enablePIE {
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a = append(a, "-buildmode=pie")
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}
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a = append(a, args...)
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cmd := exec.Command("go", a...)
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cmd.Env = os.Environ()
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for k, v := range env {
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cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, k+"="+v)
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}
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if !enableCGO {
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cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "CGO_ENABLED=0")
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}
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printEnv(cmd.Env)
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cmd.Dir = cwd
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cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
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cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
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verbosePrintf("chdir %q\n", cwd)
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verbosePrintf("go %q\n", a)
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return cmd.Run()
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}
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// test runs "go test args..." with GOPATH set to gopath.
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func test(cwd string, env map[string]string, args ...string) error {
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args = append([]string{"test", "-count", "1"}, args...)
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cmd := exec.Command("go", args...)
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cmd.Env = os.Environ()
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for k, v := range env {
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cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, k+"="+v)
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}
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if !enableCGO {
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cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "CGO_ENABLED=0")
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}
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cmd.Dir = cwd
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cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
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cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
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printEnv(cmd.Env)
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verbosePrintf("chdir %q\n", cwd)
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verbosePrintf("go %q\n", args)
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return cmd.Run()
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}
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// getVersion returns the version string from the file VERSION in the current
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// directory.
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func getVersionFromFile() string {
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buf, err := os.ReadFile("VERSION")
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if err != nil {
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verbosePrintf("error reading file VERSION: %v\n", err)
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return ""
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}
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return strings.TrimSpace(string(buf))
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}
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// getVersion returns a version string which is a combination of the contents
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// of the file VERSION in the current directory and the version from git (if
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// available).
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func getVersion() string {
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versionFile := getVersionFromFile()
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versionGit := getVersionFromGit()
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verbosePrintf("version from file 'VERSION' is %q, version from git %q\n",
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versionFile, versionGit)
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switch {
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case versionFile == "":
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return versionGit
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case versionGit == "":
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return versionFile
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}
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return fmt.Sprintf("%s (%s)", versionFile, versionGit)
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}
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// getVersionFromGit returns a version string that identifies the currently
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// checked out git commit.
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func getVersionFromGit() string {
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cmd := exec.Command("git", "describe",
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"--long", "--tags", "--dirty", "--always")
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out, err := cmd.Output()
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if err != nil {
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verbosePrintf("git describe returned error: %v\n", err)
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return ""
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}
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version := strings.TrimSpace(string(out))
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verbosePrintf("git version is %s\n", version)
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return version
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}
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// Constants represents a set of constants that are set in the final binary to
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// the given value via compiler flags.
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type Constants map[string]string
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// LDFlags returns the string that can be passed to go build's `-ldflags`.
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func (cs Constants) LDFlags() string {
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l := make([]string, 0, len(cs))
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for k, v := range cs {
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l = append(l, fmt.Sprintf(`-X "%s=%s"`, k, v))
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}
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return strings.Join(l, " ")
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}
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// GoVersion is the version of Go used to compile the project.
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type GoVersion struct {
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Major int
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Minor int
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Patch int
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}
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// ParseGoVersion parses the Go version s. If s cannot be parsed, the returned GoVersion is null.
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func ParseGoVersion(s string) (v GoVersion) {
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if !strings.HasPrefix(s, "go") {
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return
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}
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s = s[2:]
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data := strings.Split(s, ".")
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if len(data) < 2 || len(data) > 3 {
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// invalid version
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return GoVersion{}
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}
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var err error
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v.Major, err = strconv.Atoi(data[0])
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if err != nil {
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return GoVersion{}
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}
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// try to parse the minor version while removing an eventual suffix (like
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// "rc2" or so)
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for s := data[1]; s != ""; s = s[:len(s)-1] {
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v.Minor, err = strconv.Atoi(s)
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if err == nil {
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break
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}
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}
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if v.Minor == 0 {
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// no minor version found
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return GoVersion{}
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}
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if len(data) >= 3 {
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v.Patch, err = strconv.Atoi(data[2])
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if err != nil {
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return GoVersion{}
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}
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}
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return
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}
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// AtLeast returns true if v is at least as new as other. If v is empty, true is returned.
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func (v GoVersion) AtLeast(other GoVersion) bool {
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var empty GoVersion
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// the empty version satisfies all versions
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if v == empty {
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return true
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}
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if v.Major < other.Major {
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return false
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}
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if v.Minor < other.Minor {
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return false
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}
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if v.Patch < other.Patch {
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return false
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}
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return true
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}
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func (v GoVersion) String() string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("Go %d.%d.%d", v.Major, v.Minor, v.Patch)
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}
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func main() {
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if !goVersion.AtLeast(config.MinVersion) {
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Detected version %s is too old, restic requires at least %s\n", goVersion, config.MinVersion)
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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buildTags := config.DefaultBuildTags
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skipNext := false
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params := os.Args[1:]
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env := map[string]string{
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"GO111MODULE": "on", // make sure we build in Module mode
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"GOOS": runtime.GOOS,
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"GOARCH": runtime.GOARCH,
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"GOARM": "",
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}
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var outputFilename string
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for i, arg := range params {
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if skipNext {
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skipNext = false
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continue
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}
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switch arg {
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case "-v", "--verbose":
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verbose = true
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case "-t", "-tags", "--tags":
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if i+1 >= len(params) {
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die("-t given but no tag specified")
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}
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skipNext = true
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buildTags = append(buildTags, strings.Split(params[i+1], " ")...)
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case "-o", "--output":
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skipNext = true
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outputFilename = params[i+1]
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case "-T", "--test":
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runTests = true
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case "--enable-cgo":
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enableCGO = true
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case "--enable-pie":
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enablePIE = true
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case "--goos":
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skipNext = true
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env["GOOS"] = params[i+1]
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case "--goarch":
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skipNext = true
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env["GOARCH"] = params[i+1]
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case "--goarm":
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skipNext = true
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env["GOARM"] = params[i+1]
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case "-h":
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showUsage(os.Stdout)
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return
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default:
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: unknown option %q\n\n", arg)
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showUsage(os.Stderr)
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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}
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solarisMinVersion := GoVersion{Major: 1, Minor: 20, Patch: 0}
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if env["GOARCH"] == "solaris" && !goVersion.AtLeast(solarisMinVersion) {
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fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Detected version %s is too old, restic requires at least %s for Solaris\n", goVersion, solarisMinVersion)
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os.Exit(1)
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}
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verbosePrintf("detected Go version %v\n", goVersion)
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preserveSymbols := false
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for i := range buildTags {
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buildTags[i] = strings.TrimSpace(buildTags[i])
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if buildTags[i] == "debug" || buildTags[i] == "profile" {
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preserveSymbols = true
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}
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}
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verbosePrintf("build tags: %s\n", buildTags)
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root, err := os.Getwd()
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if err != nil {
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die("Getwd(): %v\n", err)
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}
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if outputFilename == "" {
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outputFilename = config.Name
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if env["GOOS"] == "windows" {
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outputFilename += ".exe"
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}
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}
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output := outputFilename
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if !filepath.IsAbs(output) {
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output = filepath.Join(root, output)
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}
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version := getVersion()
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constants := Constants{}
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if version != "" {
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constants["main.version"] = version
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}
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ldflags := constants.LDFlags()
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if !preserveSymbols {
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// Strip debug symbols.
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ldflags = "-s -w " + ldflags
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}
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verbosePrintf("ldflags: %s\n", ldflags)
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var (
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buildArgs []string
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testArgs []string
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)
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mainPackage := config.Main
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if strings.HasPrefix(mainPackage, config.Namespace) {
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mainPackage = strings.Replace(mainPackage, config.Namespace, "./", 1)
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}
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buildTarget := filepath.FromSlash(mainPackage)
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buildCWD, err := os.Getwd()
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if err != nil {
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die("unable to determine current working directory: %v\n", err)
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}
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buildArgs = append(buildArgs,
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"-tags", strings.Join(buildTags, " "),
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"-ldflags", ldflags,
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"-o", output, buildTarget,
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)
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err = build(buildCWD, env, buildArgs...)
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if err != nil {
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die("build failed: %v\n", err)
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}
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if runTests {
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verbosePrintf("running tests\n")
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testArgs = append(testArgs, config.Tests...)
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err = test(buildCWD, env, testArgs...)
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if err != nil {
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die("running tests failed: %v\n", err)
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}
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}
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}
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