diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp
index 16c8ad90b9..3f690f12a6 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/vfs.cpp
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ bool VfsFile::WriteByte(u8 data, size_t offset) {
     return Write(&data, 1, offset) == 1;
 }
 
-size_t VfsFile::WriteBytes(std::vector<u8> data, size_t offset) {
+size_t VfsFile::WriteBytes(const std::vector<u8>& data, size_t offset) {
     return Write(data.data(), data.size(), offset);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/vfs.h b/src/core/file_sys/vfs.h
index a5213e0cc7..db3c77eac9 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/vfs.h
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/vfs.h
@@ -59,8 +59,7 @@ struct VfsFile : NonCopyable {
     // Returns the number of bytes (sizeof(T)*number_elements) read successfully.
     template <typename T>
     size_t ReadArray(T* data, size_t number_elements, size_t offset = 0) const {
-        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<T>::value,
-                      "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
+        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
 
         return Read(reinterpret_cast<u8*>(data), number_elements * sizeof(T), offset);
     }
@@ -69,8 +68,7 @@ struct VfsFile : NonCopyable {
     // Returns the number of bytes read successfully.
     template <typename T>
     size_t ReadBytes(T* data, size_t size, size_t offset = 0) const {
-        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<T>::value,
-                      "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
+        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
         return Read(reinterpret_cast<u8*>(data), size, offset);
     }
 
@@ -78,8 +76,7 @@ struct VfsFile : NonCopyable {
     // Returns the number of bytes read successfully (sizeof(T)).
     template <typename T>
     size_t ReadObject(T* data, size_t offset = 0) const {
-        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<T>::value,
-                      "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
+        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
         return Read(reinterpret_cast<u8*>(data), sizeof(T), offset);
     }
 
@@ -88,33 +85,29 @@ struct VfsFile : NonCopyable {
     virtual bool WriteByte(u8 data, size_t offset = 0);
     // Writes a vector of bytes to offset in file and returns the number of bytes successfully
     // written.
-    virtual size_t WriteBytes(std::vector<u8> data, size_t offset = 0);
+    virtual size_t WriteBytes(const std::vector<u8>& data, size_t offset = 0);
 
     // Writes an array of type T, size number_elements to offset in file.
     // Returns the number of bytes (sizeof(T)*number_elements) written successfully.
     template <typename T>
-    size_t WriteArray(T* data, size_t number_elements, size_t offset = 0) {
-        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<T>::value,
-                      "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
-
+    size_t WriteArray(const T* data, size_t number_elements, size_t offset = 0) {
+        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
         return Write(data, number_elements * sizeof(T), offset);
     }
 
     // Writes size bytes starting at memory location data to offset in file.
     // Returns the number of bytes written successfully.
     template <typename T>
-    size_t WriteBytes(T* data, size_t size, size_t offset = 0) {
-        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<T>::value,
-                      "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
-        return Write(reinterpret_cast<u8*>(data), size, offset);
+    size_t WriteBytes(const T* data, size_t size, size_t offset = 0) {
+        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
+        return Write(reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(data), size, offset);
     }
 
     // Writes one object of type T to offset in file.
     // Returns the number of bytes written successfully (sizeof(T)).
     template <typename T>
     size_t WriteObject(const T& data, size_t offset = 0) {
-        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable<T>::value,
-                      "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
+        static_assert(std::is_trivially_copyable_v<T>, "Data type must be trivially copyable.");
         return Write(&data, sizeof(T), offset);
     }
 
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
index 31fdd9aa19..217e022356 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.cpp
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include <algorithm>
 #include <utility>
 
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_offset.h"
@@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ bool OffsetVfsFile::WriteByte(u8 data, size_t r_offset) {
     return false;
 }
 
-size_t OffsetVfsFile::WriteBytes(std::vector<u8> data, size_t r_offset) {
+size_t OffsetVfsFile::WriteBytes(const std::vector<u8>& data, size_t r_offset) {
     return file->Write(data.data(), TrimToFit(data.size(), r_offset), offset + r_offset);
 }
 
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@ size_t OffsetVfsFile::GetOffset() const {
 }
 
 size_t OffsetVfsFile::TrimToFit(size_t r_size, size_t r_offset) const {
-    return std::max<size_t>(std::min<size_t>(size - r_offset, r_size), 0);
+    return std::clamp(r_size, size_t{0}, size - r_offset);
 }
 
 } // namespace FileSys
diff --git a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.h b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.h
index 2e16e47eba..ded4827f5e 100644
--- a/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.h
+++ b/src/core/file_sys/vfs_offset.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ struct OffsetVfsFile : public VfsFile {
     std::vector<u8> ReadBytes(size_t size, size_t offset) const override;
     std::vector<u8> ReadAllBytes() const override;
     bool WriteByte(u8 data, size_t offset) override;
-    size_t WriteBytes(std::vector<u8> data, size_t offset) override;
+    size_t WriteBytes(const std::vector<u8>& data, size_t offset) override;
 
     bool Rename(const std::string& name) override;