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Pica: Implement W-Buffer in SW rasterizer
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@ -75,8 +75,6 @@ static void InitScreenCoordinates(OutputVertex& vtx)
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viewport.halfsize_y = float24::FromRaw(regs.viewport_size_y);
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viewport.offset_x = float24::FromFloat32(static_cast<float>(regs.viewport_corner.x));
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viewport.offset_y = float24::FromFloat32(static_cast<float>(regs.viewport_corner.y));
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viewport.zscale = float24::FromRaw(regs.viewport_depth_range);
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viewport.offset_z = float24::FromRaw(regs.viewport_depth_far_plane);
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float24 inv_w = float24::FromFloat32(1.f) / vtx.pos.w;
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vtx.color *= inv_w;
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@ -89,7 +87,7 @@ static void InitScreenCoordinates(OutputVertex& vtx)
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vtx.screenpos[0] = (vtx.pos.x * inv_w + float24::FromFloat32(1.0)) * viewport.halfsize_x + viewport.offset_x;
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vtx.screenpos[1] = (vtx.pos.y * inv_w + float24::FromFloat32(1.0)) * viewport.halfsize_y + viewport.offset_y;
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vtx.screenpos[2] = viewport.offset_z + vtx.pos.z * inv_w * viewport.zscale;
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vtx.screenpos[2] = vtx.pos.z * inv_w;
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}
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void ProcessTriangle(const OutputVertex &v0, const OutputVertex &v1, const OutputVertex &v2) {
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@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ struct Regs {
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INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x9);
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BitField<0, 24, u32> viewport_depth_range; // float24
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BitField<0, 24, u32> viewport_depth_far_plane; // float24
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BitField<0, 24, u32> viewport_depth_near_plane; // float24
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BitField<0, 3, u32> vs_output_total;
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@ -122,7 +122,20 @@ struct Regs {
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BitField<16, 10, s32> y;
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} viewport_corner;
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INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x17);
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INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x1);
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//TODO: early depth
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INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x1);
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INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x2);
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enum DepthBuffering : u32 {
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WBuffering = 0,
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ZBuffering = 1,
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};
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BitField< 0, 1, DepthBuffering> depthmap_enable;
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INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(0x12);
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struct TextureConfig {
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enum WrapMode : u32 {
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@ -1279,10 +1292,11 @@ ASSERT_REG_POSITION(cull_mode, 0x40);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(viewport_size_x, 0x41);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(viewport_size_y, 0x43);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(viewport_depth_range, 0x4d);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(viewport_depth_far_plane, 0x4e);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(viewport_depth_near_plane, 0x4e);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(vs_output_attributes[0], 0x50);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(vs_output_attributes[1], 0x51);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(viewport_corner, 0x68);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(depthmap_enable, 0x6D);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(texture0_enable, 0x80);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(texture0, 0x81);
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ASSERT_REG_POSITION(texture0_format, 0x8e);
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@ -862,10 +862,30 @@ static void ProcessTriangleInternal(const Shader::OutputVertex& v0,
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}
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}
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unsigned num_bits = Regs::DepthBitsPerPixel(regs.framebuffer.depth_format);
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u32 z = (u32)((v0.screenpos[2].ToFloat32() * w0 +
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// interpolated_z = z / w
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float interpolated_z_over_w = (v0.screenpos[2].ToFloat32() * w0 +
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v1.screenpos[2].ToFloat32() * w1 +
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v2.screenpos[2].ToFloat32() * w2) * ((1 << num_bits) - 1) / wsum);
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v2.screenpos[2].ToFloat32() * w2) / wsum;
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// Not fully accurate. About 3 bits in precision are missing.
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// Z-Buffer (z / w * scale + offset)
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float depth_scale = float24::FromRaw(regs.viewport_depth_range).ToFloat32();
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float depth_offset = float24::FromRaw(regs.viewport_depth_near_plane).ToFloat32();
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float depth = interpolated_z_over_w * depth_scale + depth_offset;
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// Potentially switch to W-Buffer
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if (regs.depthmap_enable == Pica::Regs::DepthBuffering::WBuffering) {
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// W-Buffer (z * scale + w * offset = (z / w * scale + offset) * w)
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depth *= interpolated_w_inverse.ToFloat32() * wsum;
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}
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// Clamp the result
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depth = MathUtil::Clamp(depth, 0.0f, 1.0f);
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// Convert float to integer
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unsigned num_bits = Regs::DepthBitsPerPixel(regs.framebuffer.depth_format);
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u32 z = (u32)(depth * ((1 << num_bits) - 1));
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if (output_merger.depth_test_enable) {
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u32 ref_z = GetDepth(x >> 4, y >> 4);
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@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::NotifyPicaRegisterChanged(u32 id) {
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// Depth modifiers
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case PICA_REG_INDEX(viewport_depth_range):
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case PICA_REG_INDEX(viewport_depth_far_plane):
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case PICA_REG_INDEX(viewport_depth_near_plane):
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SyncDepthModifiers();
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break;
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@ -911,7 +911,7 @@ void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncCullMode() {
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void RasterizerOpenGL::SyncDepthModifiers() {
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float depth_scale = -Pica::float24::FromRaw(Pica::g_state.regs.viewport_depth_range).ToFloat32();
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float depth_offset = Pica::float24::FromRaw(Pica::g_state.regs.viewport_depth_far_plane).ToFloat32() / 2.0f;
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float depth_offset = Pica::float24::FromRaw(Pica::g_state.regs.viewport_depth_near_plane).ToFloat32() / 2.0f;
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// TODO: Implement scale modifier
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uniform_block_data.data.depth_offset = depth_offset;
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