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- **Installation**: includes how to install Gitea and related other tools, also includes upgrade Gitea - **Administration**: includes how to configure Gitea, customize Gitea and manage Gitea instance out of Gitea admin UI - **Usage**: includes how to use Gitea's functionalities. A sub documentation is about packages, in future we could also include CI/CD and others. - **Development**: includes how to integrate with Gitea's API, how to develop new features within Gitea - **Contributing**: includes how to contribute code to Gitea repositories. After this is merged, I think we can have a sub-documentation of `Usage` part named `Actions` to describe how to use Gitea actions --------- Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
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19 KiB
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2018-05-07T13:00:00+02:00 | 比較 Gitea 和其它自託管 Git 服務 | comparison | 5 | false | false |
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比較 Gitea 和其它自託管 Git 服務
目錄
{{< toc >}}
為了幫助您判斷 Gitea 是否適合您的需求,這裡列出了它和其它自託管 Git 服務的比較。
請注意我們不會經常檢查其它產品的功能異動,所以這份清單可能過期,如果您在下方表格中找到需要更新的資料,請在 GitHub 的 Issue 回報。
表格中使用的符號:
-
✓ - 支援
-
⁄ - 有限度的支援
-
✘ - 不支援
一般功能
功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
免費及開放原始碼 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ |
低資源使用 (RAM/CPU) | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
支援多種資料庫 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ |
支援多種作業系統 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ |
簡單的升級程序 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
支援 Markdown | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
支援 Orgmode | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ? |
支援 CSV | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? |
支援第三方渲染工具 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ? |
Git 驅動的靜態頁面 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
Git 驅動的整合 wiki | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
部署 Token | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
有寫入權限的儲存庫 Token | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
內建 Container Registry | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
對外部 Git 鏡像 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
FIDO (2FA) | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
內建 CI/CD | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
子群組: 群組中的群組 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
程式碼管理
功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
儲存庫主題描述 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
儲存庫程式碼搜尋 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
全域程式碼搜尋 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Git LFS 2.0 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ |
群組里程碑 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
精細的使用者權限(程式碼, 問題, Wiki 等) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
驗證提交者 | ⁄ | ✘ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
GPG 簽署提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
拒絕未經簽署的提交 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ |
儲存庫動態頁 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
分支管理 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
建立新分支 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
網頁程式碼編輯器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
提交線圖 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
儲存庫範本 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
問題追蹤器
功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
問題追蹤器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
問題範本 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
標籤 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
時間追蹤 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
指派問題給多個成員 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
相關問題 | ✘ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
機密問題 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
對留言的反應 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
鎖定對話 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
批次處理問題 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
問題看板(看板方法) | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
從問題建立新分支 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
問題搜尋 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
全域問題搜尋 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
問題相依 | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ |
從電子郵件建立問題 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
服務台 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
拉取/合併請求
功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
拉取/合併請求 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Squash 合併 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Rebase 合併 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✘ | ✓ |
拉取/合併請求的行內留言 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
拉取/合併請求的核可 | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
解決合併衝突 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
限制某些使用者的推送及合併 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
還原指定的提交或合併請求 | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
拉取/合併請求範本 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
Cherry-picking 變更 | ✘ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
下載 Patch | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | / | ✘ |
第三方整合
功能 | Gitea | Gogs | GitHub EE | GitLab CE | GitLab EE | BitBucket | RhodeCode CE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
支援 Webhook | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
自訂 Git Hook | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
整合 AD / LDAP | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
支援多重 LDAP / AD 伺服器 | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
同步 LDAP 使用者 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
SAML 2.0 service provider | ✘ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
支援 OpenId Connect | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✘ |
整合 OAuth 2.0 (外部驗證) | ✓ | ✘ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ |
成為 OAuth 2.0 提供者 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
兩步驟驗證 (2FA) | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
整合 Mattermost/Slack | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ | ✓ | ⁄ | ✓ |
整合 Discord | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ | ✘ |
整合 Microsoft Teams | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✘ |
顯示外部 CI/CD 狀態 | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |