Commit Graph

16263 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tom Lane 80a05679d5 Fix bogus behavior of PQsslAttribute(conn, "library").
Commit ebc8b7d44 intended to change the behavior of
PQsslAttribute(NULL, "library"), but accidentally also changed
what happens with a non-NULL conn pointer.  Undo that so that
only the intended behavior change happens.  Clarify some
associated documentation.

Per bug #17625 from Heath Lord.  Back-patch to v15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17625-fc47c78b7d71b534@postgresql.org
2022-09-29 17:28:09 -04:00
Tom Lane d7e39d72ca Use actual backend IDs in pg_stat_get_backend_idset() and friends.
Up to now, the ID values returned by pg_stat_get_backend_idset() and
used by pg_stat_get_backend_activity() and allied functions were just
indexes into a local array of sessions seen by the last stats refresh.
This is problematic for a few reasons.  The "ID" of a session can vary
over its existence, which is surprising.  Also, while these numbers
often match the "backend ID" used for purposes like temp schema
assignment, that isn't reliably true.  We can fairly cheaply switch
things around to make these numbers actually be the sessions' backend
IDs.  The added test case illustrates that with this definition, the
temp schema used by a given session can be obtained given its PID.

While here, delete some dead code that guarded against getting
a NULL return from pgstat_fetch_stat_local_beentry().  That can't
happen as long as the caller is careful to pass an in-range array
index, as all the callers are.  (This code may not have been dead
when written, but it surely is now.)

Nathan Bossart

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220815205811.GA250990@nathanxps13
2022-09-29 12:14:39 -04:00
Michael Paquier 0823d061b0 Introduce SYSTEM_USER
SYSTEM_USER is a reserved keyword of the SQL specification that,
roughly described, is aimed at reporting some information about the
system user who has connected to the database server.  It may include
implementation-specific information about the means by the user
connected, like an authentication method.

This commit implements SYSTEM_USER as of auth_method:identity, where
"auth_method" is a keyword about the authentication method used to log
into the server (like peer, md5, scram-sha-256, gss, etc.) and
"identity" is the authentication identity as introduced by 9afffcb (peer
sets authn to the OS user name, gss to the user principal, etc.).  This
format has been suggested by Tom Lane.

Note that thanks to d951052, SYSTEM_USER is available to parallel
workers.

Bump catalog version.

Author: Bertrand Drouvot
Reviewed-by: Jacob Champion, Joe Conway, Álvaro Herrera, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7e692b8c-0b11-45db-1cad-3afc5b57409f@amazon.com
2022-09-29 15:05:40 +09:00
Bruce Momjian 2a66b9bfb7 doc: clarify internal behavior of RECURSIVE CTE queries
Reported-by: Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3976627.1662651004@sss.pgh.pa.us

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-09-28 13:14:38 -04:00
Bruce Momjian f77becbe5a revert "warn of SECURITY DEFINER schemas for non-sql_body funcs"
doc revert of commit 1703726488.  Change was applied to irrelevant
branches, and was not detailed enough to be helpful in relevant
branches.

Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut, Noah Misch

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a2dc9de4-24fc-3222-87d3-0def8057d7d8@enterprisedb.com

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-09-28 13:05:21 -04:00
Tom Lane 0937f6d172 Doc: document bpchar, clarify relationship of text and varchar.
For some reason the "bpchar" type name was defined nowhere in
our SGML docs, although several places refer to it in passing.
Give it a proper mention under Character Types.

While here, also provide an explanation of how the text and varchar
types relate.  The previous wording seemed to be doing its best
to sweep text under the rug, which doesn't seem very appropriate
given its prominence in other parts of the docs.

Minor rearrangements and word-smithing for clarity, too.

Laurenz Albe and Tom Lane, per gripe from Yanliang Lei

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/120b3084.56b6.1833b5ffe4b.Coremail.msdnchina@163.com
2022-09-28 12:31:36 -04:00
Robert Haas a448e49bcb Revert 56-bit relfilenode change and follow-up commits.
There are still some alignment-related failures in the buildfarm,
which might or might not be able to be fixed quickly, but I've also
just realized that it increased the size of many WAL records by 4 bytes
because a block reference contains a RelFileLocator. The effect of that
hasn't been studied or discussed, so revert for now.
2022-09-28 09:55:28 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut c8b2ef05f4 Convert *GetDatum() and DatumGet*() macros to inline functions
The previous macro implementations just cast the argument to a target
type but did not check whether the input type was appropriate.  The
function implementation can do better type checking of the input type.

For the *GetDatumFast() macros, converting to an inline function
doesn't work in the !USE_FLOAT8_BYVAL case, but we can use
AssertVariableIsOfTypeMacro() to get a similar level of type checking.

Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/8528fb7e-0aa2-6b54-85fb-0c0886dbd6ed%40enterprisedb.com
2022-09-27 20:50:21 +02:00
Robert Haas 05d4cbf9b6 Increase width of RelFileNumbers from 32 bits to 56 bits.
RelFileNumbers are now assigned using a separate counter, instead of
being assigned from the OID counter. This counter never wraps around:
if all 2^56 possible RelFileNumbers are used, an internal error
occurs. As the cluster is limited to 2^64 total bytes of WAL, this
limitation should not cause a problem in practice.

If the counter were 64 bits wide rather than 56 bits wide, we would
need to increase the width of the BufferTag, which might adversely
impact buffer lookup performance. Also, this lets us use bigint for
pg_class.relfilenode and other places where these values are exposed
at the SQL level without worrying about overflow.

This should remove the need to keep "tombstone" files around until
the next checkpoint when relations are removed. We do that to keep
RelFileNumbers from being recycled, but now that won't happen
anyway. However, this patch doesn't actually change anything in
this area; it just makes it possible for a future patch to do so.

Dilip Kumar, based on an idea from Andres Freund, who also reviewed
some earlier versions of the patch. Further review and some
wordsmithing by me. Also reviewed at various points by Ashutosh
Sharma, Vignesh C, Amul Sul, Álvaro Herrera, and Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmobp7+7kmi4gkq7Y+4AM9fTvL+O1oQ4-5gFTT+6Ng-dQ=g@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-27 13:25:21 -04:00
Tom Lane 3853664265 Introduce GUC_NO_RESET flag.
Previously, the transaction-property GUCs such as transaction_isolation
could be reset after starting a transaction, because we marked them
as GUC_NO_RESET_ALL but still allowed a targeted RESET.  That leads to
assertion failures or worse, because those properties aren't supposed
to change after we've acquired a transaction snapshot.

There are some NO_RESET_ALL variables for which RESET is okay, so
we can't just redefine the semantics of that flag.  Instead introduce
a separate GUC_NO_RESET flag.  Mark "seed", as well as the transaction
property GUCs, as GUC_NO_RESET.

We have to disallow GUC_ACTION_SAVE as well as straight RESET, because
otherwise a function having a "SET transaction_isolation" clause can
still break things: the end-of-function restore action is equivalent
to a RESET.

No back-patch, as it's conceivable that someone is doing something
this patch will forbid (like resetting one of these GUCs at transaction
start, or "CREATE FUNCTION ... SET transaction_read_only = 1") and not
running into problems with it today.  Given how long we've had this
issue and not noticed, the side effects in non-assert builds can't be
too serious.

Per bug #17385 from Andrew Bille.

Masahiko Sawada

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17385-9ee529fb091f0ce5@postgresql.org
2022-09-27 11:47:12 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 249b0409b1
Fix pg_stat_statements for MERGE
We weren't jumbling the merge action list, so wildly different commands
would be considered to use the same query ID.  Add that, mention it in
the docs, and some test lines.

Backpatch to 15.

Author: Tatsu <bt22nakamorit@oss.nttdata.com>
Reviewed-by: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d87e391694db75a038abc3b2597828e8@oss.nttdata.com
2022-09-27 10:44:42 +02:00
Tom Lane fbd2bd15b0 Doc: further adjust notes about pg_upgrade_output.d.
I'd misunderstood how it worked in 5f1048881.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220925215009.GC21938@telsasoft.com
2022-09-26 14:19:21 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 6d6e136872 Improve terminology
Use "prepared transaction" instead of "two-phrase transaction".  This
is in line with 0e60a50e0b.
2022-09-23 21:18:17 -04:00
Tom Lane 5f1048881d Doc: minor cleanups.
Improve a couple of things I noticed while working on v15
release notes.
2022-09-23 18:20:14 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 0032a54567
Remove PQsendQuery support in pipeline mode
The extended query protocol implementation I added in commit
acb7e4eb6b has bugs when used in pipeline mode.  Rather than spend
more time trying to fix it, remove that code and make the function rely
on simple query protocol only, meaning it can no longer be used in
pipeline mode.

Users can easily change their applications to use PQsendQueryParams
instead.  We leave PQsendQuery in place for Postgres 14, just in case
somebody is using it and has not hit the mentioned bugs; but we should
recommend that it not be used.

Backpatch to 15.

Per bug report from Gabriele Varrazzo.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+mi_8ZGSQNmW6-mk_iSR4JZB_LJ4ww3suOF+1vGNs3MrLsv4g@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-23 18:21:22 +02:00
Amit Kapila 13a185f54b Allow publications with schema and table of the same schema.
We previously thought that allowing such cases can confuse users when they
specify DROP TABLES IN SCHEMA but that doesn't seem to be the case based
on discussion. This helps to uplift the restriction during
ALTER TABLE ... SET SCHEMA which used to ensure that we couldn't end up
with a publication having both a schema and the same schema's table.

To allow this, we need to forbid having any schema on a publication if
column lists on a table are specified (and vice versa). This is because
otherwise we still need a restriction during ALTER TABLE ... SET SCHEMA to
forbid cases where it could lead to a publication having both a schema and
the same schema's table with column list.

Based on suggestions by Peter Eisentraut.

Author: Hou Zhijie and Vignesh C
Reviewed-By: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 15, where it was introduced
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2729c9e2-9aac-8cda-f2f4-34f2bcc18f4e@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-23 08:21:26 +05:30
Tom Lane d89755dac6 Doc: adjust misleading phrasing of a few cross-references.
The pg_dump and pg_dumpall man pages referred to app-psql-patterns
as appearing "below", which I suspect was copied-and-pasted from
equivalent text in psql-ref.sgml rather than being actually thought
through.  At least to me, that phrasing means "later in this same
web page/section", which this link target is not.  Drop the
misleading and unnecessary-in-any-case adjective.
2022-09-22 22:05:09 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 790bf615dd
Remove ALL keyword from TABLES IN SCHEMA for publication
This may be a bit too subtle, but removing that word from there makes
this clause no longer a perfect parallel of the GRANT variant "ALL
TABLES IN SCHEMA": indeed, for publications what we record is the schema
itself, not the tables therein, which means that any tables added to the
schema in the future are also published.  This is completely different
to what GRANT does, which is affect only the tables that exist when the
command is executed.

There isn't resounding support for this change, but there are a few
positive votes and no opposition.  Because the time to 15 RC1 is very
short, let's get this out now.

Backpatch to 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2729c9e2-9aac-8cda-f2f4-34f2bcc18f4e
2022-09-22 19:02:25 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut ba50834551 Restore archive_command documentation
Commit 5ef1eefd76, which added
archive_library, purged most mentions of archive_command from the
documentation.  This is inappropriate, since archive_command is still
a feature in use and users will want to see information about it.

This restores all the removed mentions and rephrases things so that
archive_command and archive_library are presented as alternatives of
each other.

Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/9366d634-a917-85a9-4991-b2a4859edaf9@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-22 07:35:00 -04:00
Michael Paquier 18ac08f0b4 Use min/max bounds defined by Zstd for compression level
The bounds hardcoded in compression.c since ffd5365 (minimum at 1 and
maximum at 22) do not match the reality of what zstd is able to
handle, these values being available via ZSTD_maxCLevel() and
ZSTD_minCLevel() at run-time.  The maximum of 22 is actually correct
in recent versions, but the minimum was not as the library can go down
to -131720 by design.  This commit changes the code to use the run-time
values in the code instead of some hardcoded ones.

Zstd seems to assume that these bounds could change in the future, and
Postgres will be able to adapt automatically to such changes thanks to
what's being done in this commit.

Reported-by: Justin Prysby
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220922033716.GL31833@telsasoft.com
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-09-22 20:02:40 +09:00
Andres Freund e6927270cd meson: Add initial version of meson based build system
Autoconf is showing its age, fewer and fewer contributors know how to wrangle
it. Recursive make has a lot of hard to resolve dependency issues and slow
incremental rebuilds. Our home-grown MSVC build system is hard to maintain for
developers not using Windows and runs tests serially. While these and other
issues could individually be addressed with incremental improvements, together
they seem best addressed by moving to a more modern build system.

After evaluating different build system choices, we chose to use meson, to a
good degree based on the adoption by other open source projects.

We decided that it's more realistic to commit a relatively early version of
the new build system and mature it in tree.

This commit adds an initial version of a meson based build system. It supports
building postgres on at least AIX, FreeBSD, Linux, macOS, NetBSD, OpenBSD,
Solaris and Windows (however only gcc is supported on aix, solaris). For
Windows/MSVC postgres can now be built with ninja (faster, particularly for
incremental builds) and msbuild (supporting the visual studio GUI, but
building slower).

Several aspects (e.g. Windows rc file generation, PGXS compatibility, LLVM
bitcode generation, documentation adjustments) are done in subsequent commits
requiring further review. Other aspects (e.g. not installing test-only
extensions) are not yet addressed.

When building on Windows with msbuild, builds are slower when using a visual
studio version older than 2019, because those versions do not support
MultiToolTask, required by meson for intra-target parallelism.

The plan is to remove the MSVC specific build system in src/tools/msvc soon
after reaching feature parity. However, we're not planning to remove the
autoconf/make build system in the near future. Likely we're going to keep at
least the parts required for PGXS to keep working around until all supported
versions build with meson.

Some initial help for postgres developers is at
https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Meson

With contributions from Thomas Munro, John Naylor, Stone Tickle and others.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Author: Nazir Bilal Yavuz <byavuz81@gmail.com>
Author: Peter Eisentraut <peter@eisentraut.org>
Reviewed-By: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211012083721.hvixq4pnh2pixr3j@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-09-21 22:37:17 -07:00
Fujii Masao 2f636daac8 docs: Fix snapshot name in SET TRANSACTION docs.
Commit 6c2003f8a1 changed the snapshot names mentioned in
SET TRANSACTION docs, however, there was one place that
the commit missed updating the name.

Back-patch to all supported versions.

Author: Japin Li
Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/MEYP282MB1669BD4280044501165F8B07B64F9@MEYP282MB1669.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
2022-09-22 12:54:26 +09:00
Michael Paquier 6f0dad88b2 doc: Fix parameter name for pg_create_logical_replication_slot()
The parameter controlling if two-phase transactions can be decoded was
named "two_phase" in the documentation while its procedure defines
"twophase".

Author: Florin Irion
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5eeabd10-1aff-ea61-f92d-9fa0d9a7e207@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2022-09-20 19:28:37 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 1fe1d09652 Add missing serial commas 2022-09-19 06:35:01 -04:00
Amit Kapila a234177906 Fix typos.
Author: Hou Zhijie and Zhang Mingli
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB57162559C01FE2848C12E8F7944D9@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-09-19 14:21:39 +05:30
Peter Eisentraut b2451385cb Message wording improvements 2022-09-16 16:39:26 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut c7db01e325 Don't allow creation of database with ICU locale with unsupported encoding
Check in CREATE DATABASE and initdb that the selected encoding is
supported by ICU.  Before, they would pass but users would later get
an error from the server when they tried to use the database.

Also document that initdb sets the encoding to UTF8 by default if the
ICU locale provider is chosen.

Author: Marina Polyakova <m.polyakova@postgrespro.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/6dd6db0984d86a51b7255ba79f111971@postgrespro.ru
2022-09-16 09:41:33 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 3a06a79cd1
Copy-edit docs for logical replication column lists
There was a excessive structure, leading to somewhat disorganized
presentation of the information. Remove a few tags and reorder
paragraphs to make the text flow more easily.  Also, reword some of it
to be more concise.

The bit about column list combination is not modified, other than to
remove an uninteresting (and IMO confusing and wrong) paragraph; I
intend to deal with it differently afterwards.

Backpatch to 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220913121138.yn7ekkfysxzhkm2u@alvherre.pgsql
2022-09-15 18:04:00 +02:00
Tom Lane 31dcfae83c Use the terminology "WAL file" not "log file" more consistently.
Referring to the WAL as just "log" invites confusion with the
postmaster log, so avoid doing that in docs and error messages.
Also shorten "WAL segment file" to just "WAL file" in various
places.

Bharath Rupireddy, reviewed by Nathan Bossart and Kyotaro Horiguchi

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACUeXa8tDPaiTLexBDMZ7hgvaN+RTb957-cn5qwv9zf-MQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-14 18:40:58 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut 111d954024 Small wording improvements 2022-09-14 22:56:55 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 5f84647ee1 Update .gitignore
Add entry for ab393528fa.  Remove one
obsolete entry.
2022-09-14 21:56:01 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut ab393528fa Run xmllint validation only once
Before, each documentation target that built something from
postgres.sgml ran xmllint first to validate the input.  Here, we
change it so that the validation only runs once and produces an output
file, and all the other targets build from that output file.  This
avoids redundant work when building multiple documentation targets
(such as html and man).

Also, when we run xmllint, we can resolve entities (included files).
This helps with tools that don't support vpath builds, such as
dbtoepub.

All this also organizes the make targets a bit better for implementing
equivalent steps in meson.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/e3ae16de-c9f9-f559-2d11-70b1342ae3d1@enterprisedb.com
2022-09-14 18:10:18 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 8b60db7743 Handle SIGTERM in pg_receivewal and pg_recvlogical
In pg_receivewal, compressed output is only flushed on clean exits.  The
reason to support SIGTERM as well as SIGINT (which is currently handled)
is that pg_receivewal might well be running as a daemon, and systemd's
default KillSignal is SIGTERM.

Since pg_recvlogical is also supposed to run as a daemon, teach it about
SIGTERM as well and update the documentation to match.  While in there,
change pg_receivewal's time_to_stop to be sig_atomic_t like it is in
pg_recvlogical.

Author: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy <bharath.rupireddyforpostgres@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Yvo/5No5S0c4EFMj@msg.df7cb.de
2022-09-14 16:32:24 +02:00
John Naylor 4c1532763a Bump minimum Perl version to 5.14
The oldest vendor-shipped Perl in the buildfarm is 5.14.2, which is
the last version that Debian Wheezy shipped. That OS is EOL, but we
keep it running because there is no other convenient way to test certain
non-mainstream 32-bit platforms. There is no bugfix in the 5.14.2 release
that is required, and yet it's also not the latest minor release --
that would be 5.14.4. To clarify the situation, we have thus arranged the
buildfarm to test 5.14.0. That allows configure scripts and documentation
to state 5.14 without fine print.

The MSVC build didn't check the version, since our previous minimum 5.8.3
was considered too old to check for on Windows. We will need a check for
Windows sometime during the v16 cycle, but that could be rendered moot
by the impending Meson conversion, so it seems safe to just document
the requirement for now.

Reviewed by Tom Lane
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20220902181553.ev4pgzhubhdkguuv@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-09-14 12:37:04 +07:00
Michael Paquier f352e2d08a Simplify handling of compression level with compression specifications
PG_COMPRESSION_OPTION_LEVEL is removed from the compression
specification logic, and instead the compression level is always
assigned with each library's default if nothing is directly given.  This
centralizes the checks on the compression methods supported by a given
build, and always assigns a default compression level when parsing a
compression specification.  This results in complaining at an earlier
stage than previously if a build supports a compression method or not,
aka when parsing a specification in the backend or the frontend, and not
when processing it.  zstd, lz4 and zlib are able to handle in their
respective routines setting up the compression level the case of a
default value, hence the backend or frontend code (pg_receivewal or
pg_basebackup) has now no need to know what the default compression
level should be if nothing is specified: the logic is now done so as the
specification parsing assigns it.  It can also be enforced by passing
down a "level" set to the default value, that the backend will accept
(the replication protocol is for example able to handle a command like
BASE_BACKUP (COMPRESSION_DETAIL 'gzip:level=-1')).

This code simplification fixes an issue with pg_basebackup --gzip
introduced by ffd5365, where the tarball of the streamed WAL segments
would be created as of pg_wal.tar.gz with uncompressed contents, while
the intention is to compress the segments with gzip at a default level.
The origin of the confusion comes from the handling of the default
compression level of gzip (-1 or Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) and the value of
0 was getting assigned, which is what walmethods.c would consider
as equivalent to no compression when streaming WAL segments with its tar
methods.  Assigning always the compression level removes the confusion
of some code paths considering a value of 0 set in a specification as
either no compression or a default compression level.

Note that 010_pg_basebackup.pl has to be adjusted to skip a few tests
where the shape of the compression detail string for client and
server-side compression was checked using gzip.  This is a result of the
code simplification, as gzip specifications cannot be used if a build
does not support it.

Reported-by: Tom Lane
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1400032.1662217889@sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-09-14 12:16:57 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut da5d4ea5aa Make locale option behavior more consistent
Locale options can be specified for initdb, createdb, and CREATE
DATABASE.  In initdb, it has always been possible to specify --locale
and then some --lc-* option to override a category.  CREATE DATABASE
and createdb didn't allow that, requiring either the all-categories
option or only per-category options.  In
f2553d4306, this was changed in CREATE
DATABASE (perhaps by accident?) to be more like the initdb behavior,
but createdb still had the old behavior.

Now we change createdb to match the behavior of CREATE DATABASE and
initdb, and also update the documentation of CREATE DATABASE to match
the new behavior, which was not done in the above commit.

Author: Marina Polyakova <m.polyakova@postgrespro.ru>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/7c99c132dc9c0ac630e0127f032ac480@postgrespro.ru
2022-09-13 14:28:10 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 346990ae2e doc: Fix link to FreeBSD documentation project
The FreeBSD site was changed with a redirect, which in turn seems to
lead to a 404. Replace with the working link.

Author: James Coleman <jtc331@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAaqYe_JZRj+KPn=hACtwsg1iLRYs=jYvxG1NW4AnDeUL1GD-Q@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-12 22:17:17 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut e8d78581bb Revert "Convert *GetDatum() and DatumGet*() macros to inline functions"
This reverts commit 595836e99b.

It has problems when USE_FLOAT8_BYVAL is off.
2022-09-12 19:57:07 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 595836e99b Convert *GetDatum() and DatumGet*() macros to inline functions
The previous macro implementations just cast the argument to a target
type but did not check whether the input type was appropriate.  The
function implementation can do better type checking of the input type.

Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev <aleksander@timescale.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/8528fb7e-0aa2-6b54-85fb-0c0886dbd6ed%40enterprisedb.com
2022-09-12 17:36:26 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut 57796a0f15 Use float8 datatype for percentiles in pg_walinspect stat functions
pg_walinspect uses datatype double (double precision floating point
number) for WAL stats percentile calculations and expose them via
float4 (single precision floating point number), which an unnecessary
loss of precision and confusing. Even though, it's harmless that way,
let's use float8 (double precision floating-point number) to be in
sync with what pg_walinspect does internally and what it exposes to
the users. This seems to be the pattern used elsewhere in the code.

Reported-by: Peter Eisentraut
Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/36ee692b-232f-0484-ce94-dc39d82021ad%40enterprisedb.com
2022-09-12 10:01:00 +02:00
Tom Lane 857808a411 Doc: improve explanation of when custom GUCs appear in pg_settings.
Be more clear about when and how an extension-defined GUC comes to be
visible in pg_settings.  (Move the para to the bottom of the page, too;
whoever thought this point was more important than the para about the
view being updatable had odd priorities IMNSHO.)

Back-patch to v15 where archive modules were added, since that seems
to have made this more of a sore spot than it was before.

Benoit Lobréau, Nathan Bossart

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPE8EZ7KHaXMHKwT=HOim23tDVKYA1PruRuTfeYdCrYWwPGhag@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-10 16:42:24 -04:00
Tom Lane f734857a92 Doc: improve documentation about where the psqlrc files are.
Remove no-longer-accurate claim that Windows lacks home directories.
Clarify the text by more clearly distinguishing which statements
reflect hard-wired choices versus which ones reflect overridable
defaults.  Update the examples of version-specific file names,
and make them track future version changes by using "&majorversion;"
and "&version;".  (BTW, in devel and beta releases this method
correctly says that you can use strings like "16devel" and "15beta4"
as minor version identifiers.)

Back-patch to v15, but not further, with the thought that in older
releases the examples with three-part version numbers still had
some historical relevance.  v15 will be the first major release after
the last 9.x branch went out of support.

Robert Treat and Tom Lane, reviewed by Julien Rouhaud

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJSLCQ07F-WCYYYOY8+dWhHcVeJ1Pb01cWc-c0Hu=M3EjKT2Eg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-09 13:50:42 -04:00
Tom Lane c4b6d218e3 Reject bogus output from uuid_create(3).
When using the BSD UUID functions, contrib/uuid-ossp expects
uuid_create() to produce a version-1 UUID.  FreeBSD still does so,
but in recent NetBSD releases that function produces a version-4
(random) UUID instead.  That's not acceptable for our purposes:
if the user wanted v4 she would have asked for v4, not v1.
Hence, check the version digit and complain if it's not '1'.

Also drop the documentation's claim that the NetBSD implementation
is usable.  It might be, depending on which OS version you're using,
but we're not going to get into that kind of detail.

(Maybe someday we should ditch all these external libraries
and just write our own UUID code, but today is not that day.)

Nazir Bilal Yavuz, with cosmetic adjustments and docs by me.
Backpatch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3848059.1661038772@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17358-89806e7420797025@postgresql.org
2022-09-09 12:41:36 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 5dcebd10ba
Doc fixes for MERGE statement
In commit 3d895bc846 I introduced a bogus semicolon mid-statement by
careless cut-n-paste; move it.  This had already been reported by Justin
Pryzby.

Also, change the styling a bit by avoiding names in CamelCase.  This is
more consistent with the style we use elsewhere.

Backpatch to 15.

Author: Vitaly Burovoy <vitaly.burovoy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vik Fearing <vik@postgresfriends.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9afe5766-5a61-7860-598c-136867fad065@gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220819133016.GV26426@telsasoft.com
2022-09-09 13:51:45 +02:00
John Naylor 8b878bffa8 Bump minimum version of Flex to 2.5.35
Since the retirement of some older buildfarm members, the oldest Flex
that gets regular testing is 2.5.35.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/1097762.1662145681@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-09 12:55:23 +07:00
John Naylor b086a47a27 Bump minimum version of Bison to 2.3
Since the retirement of some older buildfarm members, the oldest Bison
that gets regular testing is 2.3. MacOS ships that version, and will
continue doing so for the forseeable future because of Apple's policy
regarding GPLv3. While Mac users could use a package manager to install
a newer version, there is no compelling reason to force them do so at
this time.

Reviewed by Andres Freund
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/1097762.1662145681@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-09-09 12:31:41 +07:00
Daniel Gustafsson cb62d0b3c3 doc: Fix PL/pgSQL casing to be consistent
Ensure that all mentions of PL/pgSQL is cased equally, a few instances
of PL/PgSQL had snuck in.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DDCF61C3-9E25-48A8-97BE-6113A93D54A5@yesql.se
2022-09-08 09:56:50 +02:00
Amit Kapila 8756930190 Raise a warning if there is a possibility of data from multiple origins.
This commit raises a warning message for a combination of options
('copy_data = true' and 'origin = none') during CREATE/ALTER subscription
operations if the publication tables were also replicated from other
publishers.

During replication, we can skip the data from other origins as we have that
information in WAL but that is not possible during initial sync so we raise
a warning if there is such a possibility.

Author: Vignesh C
Reviewed-By: Peter Smith, Amit Kapila, Jonathan Katz, Shi yu, Wang wei
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CALDaNm0gwjY_4HFxvvty01BOT01q_fJLKQ3pWP9=9orqubhjcQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-08 06:54:13 +05:30
Amit Kapila f98d074245 Doc: Explain about Column List feature.
Add a new logical replication section for "Column Lists" (analogous to the
Row Filters page). This explains how the feature can be used and the
caveats in it.

Author: Peter Smith
Reviewed-by: Shi yu, Vignesh C, Erik Rijkers, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 15, where it was introduced
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PvOuc9=_4TbASc5=VUqh16UWtFO3GzcKQK_5m1hrW3vqg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-07 08:58:31 +05:30
David Rowley 519be095f2 Doc: clarify partitioned table limitations
Improve documentation regarding the limitations of unique and primary key
constraints on partitioned tables.  The existing documentation didn't make
it clear that the constraint columns had to be present in the partition
key as bare columns.  The reader could be led to believe that it was ok to
include the constraint columns as part of a function call's parameters or
as part of an expression.  Additionally, the documentation didn't mention
anything about the fact that we disallow unique and primary key
constraints if the partition keys contain *any* function calls or
expressions, regardless of if the constraint columns appear as columns
elsewhere in the partition key.

The confusion here was highlighted by a report on the general mailing list
by James Vanns.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH7vdhNF0EdYZz3GLpgE3RSJLwWLhEk7A_fiKS9dPBT3Dz_3eA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvoU-u9iTqKjteYRFfi+UNEk7dbSAcyxEQD==vZt9B1KnA@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Erik Rijkers
Backpatch-through: 11
2022-09-05 18:43:03 +12:00
Michael Paquier e062328ff1 doc: Fix two queries related to jsonb functions
These have been updated by the revert done in 2f2b18b, but the
pre-revert state was correct.  Note that the result was incorrectly
formatted in the first case.

Author: Erik Rijkers
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/13777e96-24b6-396b-cb16-8ad01b6ac130@xs4all.nl
Backpatch-through: 13
2022-09-03 20:57:16 +09:00
Bruce Momjian 75d5712452 doc: simplify docs about analyze and inheritance/partitions
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YxAqYijOsLzgLQgy@momjian.us

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-09-02 23:32:19 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 8ec6a4ef3c doc: clarify recursion internal behavior
Reported-by: Drew DeVault

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211018091720.31299-1-sir@cmpwn.com

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-09-02 21:57:41 -04:00
Amit Kapila 376af68611 Doc: fix column list vs. replica identity rules.
It was not strictly correct to say that a column list must always include
replica identity columns because that is true for only updates and
deletes.

Author: Peter Smith
Reviwed-by: Vignesh C, Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 15, where it was introduced
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHut+PvOuc9=_4TbASc5=VUqh16UWtFO3GzcKQK_5m1hrW3vqg@mail.gmail.com
2022-09-02 16:44:52 +05:30
Etsuro Fujita 11e5f99d39 Doc: Update struct Trigger definition.
Commit 487e9861d added a new field to struct Trigger, but failed to
update the documentation to match; backpatch to v13 where that came in.

Reviewed by Richard Guo.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK17NY92CyxJ%2BBG7A3JZurmng4jfRfzPiBTtNupGMF0xW1g%40mail.gmail.com
2022-09-02 16:45:00 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan 2f2b18bd3f Revert SQL/JSON features
The reverts the following and makes some associated cleanups:

    commit f79b803dc: Common SQL/JSON clauses
    commit f4fb45d15: SQL/JSON constructors
    commit 5f0adec25: Make STRING an unreserved_keyword.
    commit 33a377608: IS JSON predicate
    commit 1a36bc9db: SQL/JSON query functions
    commit 606948b05: SQL JSON functions
    commit 49082c2cc: RETURNING clause for JSON() and JSON_SCALAR()
    commit 4e34747c8: JSON_TABLE
    commit fadb48b00: PLAN clauses for JSON_TABLE
    commit 2ef6f11b0: Reduce running time of jsonb_sqljson test
    commit 14d3f24fa: Further improve jsonb_sqljson parallel test
    commit a6baa4bad: Documentation for SQL/JSON features
    commit b46bcf7a4: Improve readability of SQL/JSON documentation.
    commit 112fdb352: Fix finalization for json_objectagg and friends
    commit fcdb35c32: Fix transformJsonBehavior
    commit 4cd8717af: Improve a couple of sql/json error messages
    commit f7a605f63: Small cleanups in SQL/JSON code
    commit 9c3d25e17: Fix JSON_OBJECTAGG uniquefying bug
    commit a79153b7a: Claim SQL standard compliance for SQL/JSON features
    commit a1e7616d6: Rework SQL/JSON documentation
    commit 8d9f9634e: Fix errors in copyfuncs/equalfuncs support for JSON node types.
    commit 3c633f32b: Only allow returning string types or bytea from json_serialize
    commit 67b26703b: expression eval: Fix EEOP_JSON_CONSTRUCTOR and EEOP_JSONEXPR size.

The release notes are also adjusted.

Backpatch to release 15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/40d2c882-bcac-19a9-754d-4299e1d87ac7@postgresql.org
2022-09-01 17:07:14 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 97fe6d2210 doc: in create statistics docs, mention analyze for parent info
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Yv1Bw8J+1pYfHiRl@momjian.us

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 23:11:46 -04:00
Bruce Momjian dd03dfeb3b doc: mention "bloom" as a possible index access method
Also remove USING erroneously added recently.

Reported-by: Jeff Janes

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMkU=1zhCpC7hottyMWM5Pimr9vRLprSwzLg+7PgajWhKZqRzw@mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 22:35:09 -04:00
Bruce Momjian fede154172 doc: use FILTER in aggregate example
Reported-by: michal.palenik@freemap.sk

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/163499710897.684.7420075366995883688@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 22:19:06 -04:00
Bruce Momjian fbd597e0b8 doc: clarify that pgcrypto's gen_random_uuid calls core func.
Previously it was just marked as a duplicate of the core function.

Reported-by: Andreas Dijkman

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17349-24d61e214429e8c1@postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 13
2022-08-31 22:04:36 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 3e337b585a doc: split out the NATURAL/CROSS JOIN in SELECT syntax
This allows the syntax to be more accurate about what clauses are
supported.  Also switch an example query to use the ANSI join syntax.

Reported-by: Joel Jacobson

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/67b71d3e-0c22-44df-a223-351f14418319@www.fastmail.com

Backpatch-through: 11
2022-08-31 21:46:14 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 1703726488 doc: warn of SECURITY DEFINER schemas for non-sql_body functions
Non-sql_body functions are evaluated at runtime.

Reported-by: Erki Eessaar

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AM9PR01MB8268BF5E74E119828251FD34FE409@AM9PR01MB8268.eurprd01.prod.exchangelabs.com

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 21:10:37 -04:00
Bruce Momjian a009cb3141 doc: mention that SET TIME ZONE often needs to be quoted
Also mention that time zone abbreviations are not supported.

Reported-by: philippe.godfrin@nov.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/163888728952.1269.5167822676466793158@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 20:27:27 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 62c49fca13 doc: document the maximum char/varchar length value
Reported-by: Japin Li

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/MEYP282MB1669B13E98AE531617CB1386B6979@MEYP282MB1669.AUSP282.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 19:43:06 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 9bdad1b515 doc: show direction is optional in FETCH/MOVE's FROM/IN syntax
It used to show direction was required for FROM/IN.

Reported-by: Rob <rirans@comcast.net>

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211015165248.isqjceyilelhnu3k@localhost

Author: Rob <rirans@comcast.net>

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 19:29:06 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 349baa87ae doc: simplify WITH clause syntax in CREATE DATABASE
Reported-by: Rob <rirans@comcast.net>

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20211016171149.yaouvlw5kvux6dvk@localhost

Author: Rob <rirans@comcast.net>

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-31 17:08:44 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson c7892c253f doc: Fix typo in user inheritance documentation
Commit 620ac28548 accidentally introduced a typo in the privilege
inheritance documentation
2022-08-31 13:32:52 +02:00
Robert Haas 20796536c1 Remove stray "the".
Per off-list report.
2022-08-29 12:35:46 -04:00
Robert Haas 620ac28548 docs: Fix up some out-of-date references to INHERIT/NOINHERIT.
Commit e3ce2de09d should have updated
these sections of the documentation, but failed to do so.

Patch by me, reviewed by Nathan Bossart.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaKMnde2W_=u7CqeCKi=FKnfbNQPwOR=c_3c8qD7b2nhQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-29 10:13:47 -04:00
Tom Lane 8c7fc86ca9 Doc: fix example of recursive query.
Compute total number of sub-parts correctly, per jason@banfelder.net

Simon Riggs

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166161184718.1235920.6304070286124217754@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2022-08-28 10:44:52 -04:00
Thomas Munro bcc8b14ef6 Remove configure probe for sockaddr_in6 and require AF_INET6.
SUSv3 <netinet/in.h> defines struct sockaddr_in6, and all targeted Unix
systems have it.  Windows has it in <ws2ipdef.h>.  Remove the configure
probe, the macro and a small amount of dead code.

Also remove a mention of IPv6-less builds from the documentation, since
there aren't any.

This is similar to commits f5580882 and 077bf2f2 for Unix sockets.  Even
though AF_INET6 is an "optional" component of SUSv3, there are no known
modern operating system without it, and it seems even less likely to be
omitted from future systems than AF_UNIX.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKErNfhmvb_H0UprEmp4LPzGN06yR2_0tYikjzB-2ECMw@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-26 10:18:30 +12:00
Jeff Davis 66af5eea31 Fix doc oversight for custom WAL resource managers.
Reported-by: Bharath Rupireddy
Backpatch-through: 15
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACU+at7RqnWEzS59QsFg3ZOF4C4GSp7pt+PWiLEp0zrEKg@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-25 10:26:31 -07:00
Robert Haas e3ce2de09d Allow grant-level control of role inheritance behavior.
The GRANT statement can now specify WITH INHERIT TRUE or WITH
INHERIT FALSE to control whether the member inherits the granted
role's permissions. For symmetry, you can now likewise write
WITH ADMIN TRUE or WITH ADMIN FALSE to turn ADMIN OPTION on or off.

If a GRANT does not specify WITH INHERIT, the behavior based on
whether the member role is marked INHERIT or NOINHERIT. This means
that if all roles are marked INHERIT or NOINHERIT before any role
grants are performed, the behavior is identical to what we had before;
otherwise, it's different, because ALTER ROLE [NO]INHERIT now only
changes the default behavior of future grants, and has no effect on
existing ones.

Patch by me. Reviewed and testing by Nathan Bossart and Tushar Ahuja,
with design-level comments from various others.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmoa5Sf4PiWrfxA=sGzDKg0Ojo3dADw=wAHOhR9dggV=RmQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-25 10:06:02 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson d16c99aa71 doc: Fix typo in GRANT docs
Commit ce6b672e44 accidentally introduced a trivial typo in the
documentation for GRANT.
2022-08-25 10:47:02 +02:00
David Rowley a73d6c87f2 Doc: remove duplicate "a" from func.sgml
Author: Shinya Kato
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/76c01275776749a167f49379ebec57f1@oss.nttdata.com
Backpatch-through: 15, where that change was introduced
2022-08-24 23:45:57 +12:00
Tom Lane ba94dfd4c4 Doc: document possible need to raise kernel's somaxconn limit.
On fast machines, it's possible for applications such as pgbench
to issue connection requests so quickly that the postmaster's
listen queue overflows in the kernel, resulting in unexpected
failures (with not-very-helpful error messages).  Most modern OSes
allow the queue size to be increased, so document how to do that.

Per report from Kevin McKibbin.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CADc_NKg2d+oZY9mg4DdQdoUcGzN2kOYXBu-3--RW_hEe0tUV=g@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-23 10:15:06 -04:00
Tom Lane 4ee6740167 Doc: prefer sysctl to /proc/sys in docs and comments.
sysctl is more portable than Linux's /proc/sys file tree, and
often easier to use too.  That's why most of our docs refer to
sysctl when talking about how to adjust kernel parameters.
Bring the few stragglers into line.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/361175.1661187463@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-08-23 10:15:06 -04:00
Robert Haas ce6b672e44 Make role grant system more consistent with other privileges.
Previously, membership of role A in role B could be recorded in the
catalog tables only once. This meant that a new grant of role A to
role B would overwrite the previous grant. For other object types, a
new grant of permission on an object - in this case role A - exists
along side the existing grant provided that the grantor is different.
Either grant can be revoked independently of the other, and
permissions remain so long as at least one grant remains. Make role
grants work similarly.

Previously, when granting membership in a role, the superuser could
specify any role whatsoever as the grantor, but for other object types,
the grantor of record must be either the owner of the object, or a
role that currently has privileges to perform a similar GRANT.
Implement the same scheme for role grants, treating the bootstrap
superuser as the role owner since roles do not have owners. This means
that attempting to revoke a grant, or admin option on a grant, can now
fail if there are dependent privileges, and that CASCADE can be used
to revoke these. It also means that you can't grant ADMIN OPTION on
a role back to a user who granted it directly or indirectly to you,
similar to how you can't give WITH GRANT OPTION on a privilege back
to a role which granted it directly or indirectly to you.

Previously, only the superuser could specify GRANTED BY with a user
other than the current user. Relax that rule to allow the grantor
to be any role whose privileges the current user posseses. This
doesn't improve compatibility with what we do for other object types,
where support for GRANTED BY is entirely vestigial, but it makes this
feature more usable and seems to make sense to change at the same time
we're changing related behaviors.

Along the way, fix "ALTER GROUP group_name ADD USER user_name" to
require the same privileges as "GRANT group_name TO user_name".
Previously, CREATEROLE privileges were sufficient for either, but
only the former form was permissible with ADMIN OPTION on the role.
Now, either CREATEROLE or ADMIN OPTION on the role suffices for
either spelling.

Patch by me, reviewed by Stephen Frost.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaFr-RZeQ+WoQ5nKPv97oT9+aDgK_a5+qWHSgbDsMp1Vg@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-22 11:35:17 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson e2fe0aedd0 doc: Minor wordsmithing to COPY docs
Perform some minor wordsmithing on two sentences in the COPY documentation
to make them clearer.

While there, also ensure to wrap a few occurrences of CSV in <literal>
which were missing this.

Reported-by: Eric Mutta <eric.mutta@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166104548566.654.11680826843612576896@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2022-08-22 15:08:45 +02:00
Michael Paquier 31e121d4f7 doc: Improve some markups and some wording around archiving modules
This commit adds or fixes markups used in a couple of places in the docs
(for <command>, <systemitem> and <literal>).  While on it, this
clarifies some of the documentation added recently for archiving modules
with archive_command, that would still be used as default choice if no
external module is defined (though an archive module could as well use
an archive_command).

Author: Maxim Yablokov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b47ec4e8-6f6a-2aba-038e-d5db150b245e@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-08-19 10:00:12 +09:00
Robert Haas 6566133c5f Ensure that pg_auth_members.grantor is always valid.
Previously, "GRANT foo TO bar" or "GRANT foo TO bar GRANTED BY baz"
would record the OID of the grantor in pg_auth_members.grantor, but
that role could later be dropped without modifying or removing the
pg_auth_members record. That's not great, because we typically try
to avoid dangling references in catalog data.

Now, a role grant depends on the grantor, and the grantor can't be
dropped without removing the grant or changing the grantor.  "DROP
OWNED BY" will remove the grant, just as it does for other kinds of
privileges. "REASSIGN OWNED BY" will not, again just like what we do
in other cases involving privileges.

pg_auth_members now has an OID column, because that is needed in order
for dependencies to work. It also now has an index on the grantor
column, because otherwise dropping a role would require a sequential
scan of the entire table to see whether the role's OID is in use as
a grantor. That probably wouldn't be too large a problem in practice,
but it seems better to have an index just in case.

A follow-on patch is planned with the goal of more thoroughly
rationalizing the behavior of role grants. This patch is just trying
to do enough to make sure that the data we store in the catalogs is at
some basic level valid.

Patch by me, reviewed by Stephen Frost

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaFr-RZeQ+WoQ5nKPv97oT9+aDgK_a5+qWHSgbDsMp1Vg@mail.gmail.com
2022-08-18 13:13:02 -04:00
John Naylor c920fe4818 Refer to replication origin roident as "ID" in user facing messages and docs
The table column that stores this is of type oid, but is actually limited
to uint16 and has a different path for creating new values. Some of
the documentation already referred to it as an ID, so let's standardize
on that.

While at it, most format strings already use %u, so for consintency
change the remaining stragglers using %d.

Per suggestions from Tom Lane and Justin Pryzby
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/3437166.1659620465%40sss.pgh.pa.us
Backpatch to v15
2022-08-18 08:57:13 +07:00
Daniel Gustafsson a340359a4f doc: Add a note on PO editors
While PO files can be edited in any text editor, specialized tools for
translation editing can be quite helpful with automating tasks etc. Add
a small note about PO editors to encourage new translators to research
which tool works best for them.

Reviewed-by: Bruce Momjian <bruce@momjian.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/163490116698.684.10398197970578456928@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2022-08-17 23:41:56 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 4a319fce76 doc: Consistently spell case-insensitive
While almost all occurrences of "case-insensitive{ly}" were spelled with
a dash, a few were using "case insensitive{ly}" with a space instead. Fix
by changing these to use a dash to be consistent.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7657EDEE-5EE2-4AAB-BA95-47B4F71653E1@yesql.se
2022-08-17 10:05:03 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 3e7d94fca0 doc: Document pg_trgm being case-insensitive by default
pg_trgm is by default operating case-insensitively but the docs didn't
mention that at all.

Author: Erik Rijkers <er@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Reported-by: marcmaiwald@googlemail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166064504415.652.12724576876807446945@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2022-08-17 09:56:02 +02:00
Michael Paquier 93f2349c36 Allow event trigger table_rewrite for ALTER MATERIALIZED VIEW
This event can happen when using SET ACCESS METHOD, as the data files of
the materialized need a full refresh but this command tag was not
updated to reflect that.  The documentation is updated to track this
behavior.

Author: Onder Kalaci
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACawEhXwHN3X34FiwoYG8vXR-oyUdrp7qcfRWSzS+NPahS5gSw@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-08-17 14:55:20 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson 40ca9073ff doc: Remove reference to tty libpq connstring param
The tty connection string parameter was removed in commit 14d9b3760
but the reference to it in the docs was mistakenly kept.  Fix by
removing it from the libpq documentation.  Backpatch through v14
where the parameter was removed.

Author: Noriyoshi Shinoda <noriyoshi.shinoda@hpe.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DM4PR84MB173433216FCC2A3961879000EE6B9@DM4PR84MB1734.NAMPRD84.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Backpatch-through: 14
2022-08-16 22:54:43 +02:00
Daniel Gustafsson 6cbed0ec79 doc: Add missing parenthesis to keycombo
The SIGINT keycombo for the pg_waldump stats emission was lacking a
closing parenthesis.  Backpatch to 15 where this feature was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/EC39E60E-C8B6-4CDF-8BFA-E4D140446B41@yesql.se
Backpatch-through: 15
2022-08-16 12:44:24 +02:00
Tatsuo Ishii f4c32cdd1c doc: fix wrong tag used in create sequence manual.
In ref/create_sequence.sgml <literal> tag was used for nextval function name.
This should have been <function> tag.

Author: Noboru Saito
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAAM3qnJTDFFfRf5JHJ4AYrNcqXgMmj0pbH0%2Bvm%3DYva%2BpJyGymA%40mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-16 09:20:14 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson 75ca8c1457 doc: Add unit to pg_shmem_allocations attributes
The unit of size and allocated_size was not documented.  Speciyfing the
unit is in line with how many other (but not all) system view attributes
are documented so fixing by adding the unit which is "bytes".

Author: Euler Taveira <euler@eulerto.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Reported-by: coleman.rik@gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166033703458.653.1583077816076994614@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2022-08-15 22:30:00 +02:00
Thomas Munro f558088285 Remove HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS.
Since HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS is now defined unconditionally, remove the macro
and drop a small amount of dead code.

The last known systems not to have them (as far as I know at least) were
QNX, which we de-supported years ago, and Windows, which now has them.

If a new OS ever shows up with the POSIX sockets API but without working
AF_UNIX, it'll presumably still be able to compile the code, and fail at
runtime with an unsupported address family error.  We might want to
consider adding a HINT that you should turn off the option to use it if
your network stack doesn't support it at that point, but it doesn't seem
worth making the relevant code conditional at compile time.

Also adjust a couple of places in the docs and comments that referred to
builds without Unix-domain sockets, since there aren't any.  Windows
still gets a special mention in those places, though, because we don't
try to use them by default there yet.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 08:46:53 +12:00
Thomas Munro 7e50b4e3c5 Remove configure probe for sys/select.h.
<sys/select.h> is in SUSv3 and every targeted Unix system has it.
Provide an empty header in src/include/port/win32 so that we can
include it unguarded even on Windows.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKG%2BL_3brvh%3D8e0BW_VfX9h7MtwgN%3DnFHP5o7X2oZucY9dg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-08-14 00:09:47 +12:00
Bruce Momjian fab54e6c1a doc: add missing role attributes to user management section
Reported-by: Shinya Kato

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1ecdb1ff78e9b03dfce37e85eaca725a@oss.nttdata.com

Author: Shinya Kato

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-12 15:43:23 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 115464bb5b doc: add section about heap-only tuples (HOT)
Reported-by: Jonathan S. Katz

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c59ffbd5-96ac-a5a5-a401-14f627ca1405@postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 11
2022-08-12 15:05:13 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 50e088d6f2 doc: warn about security issues around log files
Reported-by: Simon Riggs

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANP8+jJESuuXYq9Djvf-+tx2vY2OFLmfEuu+UvwHNJ1RT7iJCQ@mail.gmail.com

Author: Simon Riggs

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-12 12:02:21 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 1886060b98 doc: clarify configuration file for Windows builds
The use of file 'config.pl' was not clearly explained.

Reported-by: liambowen@gmail.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/164246013804.31952.4958087335645367498@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-12 11:35:23 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 74e28294cd doc: document the CREATE INDEX "USING" clause
Somehow this was in the syntax but had no description.

Reported-by: robertcorrington@gmail.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/164228771825.31954.2719791849363756957@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-12 11:26:03 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 7d66ccee99 doc: clarify CREATE TABLE AS ... IF NOT EXISTS
Mention that the table is not modified if it already exists.

Reported-by: frank_limpert@yahoo.com

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/164441177106.9677.5991676148704507229@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-08-12 10:59:00 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 4d807bbc4b doc: improve wal_level docs for the 'minimal' level
Reported-by: David G. Johnston

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwZ24UcfkoyLLSW3PMGQATomOcw1nuYFRuMev-NoOF+mYw@mail.gmail.com

Author: David G. Johnston

Backpatch-through: 14, partial to 13
2022-08-12 10:30:01 -04:00
Bruce Momjian e2a02a30c4 doc: clarify DROP EXTENSION dependent members text
Member tracking was added in PG 13.

Reported-by: David G. Johnston

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKFQuwY1YtxQHVWUFYvSnOjZ5VPpXjF33V52bSKEwFjK2K=1Aw@mail.gmail.com

Author: David G. Johnston

Backpatch-through: 13
2022-08-12 09:07:11 -04:00