Commit Graph

54539 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Paquier 3a5222a432 hstore: Tighten key/value parsing check for whitespaces
isspace() can be locale-sensitive depending on the platform, causing
hstore to consider as whitespaces characters it should not see as such.
For example, U+0105, being decoded as 0xC4 0x85 in UTF-8, would be
discarded from the input given.

This problem is similar to 9ae2661, though it was missed that hstore
can also manipulate non-ASCII inputs, so replace the existing isspace()
calls with scanner_isspace().

This problem exists for a long time, so backpatch all the way down.

Author: Evan Jones
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HWA9awUW0+RV_gO9r1ABZwGoZxPztcJxPy8vMFSTbTfi4jig@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-06-12 09:14:13 +09:00
Michael Paquier e25e5f7fc6 Refactor routine to find single log content pattern in TAP tests
The same routine to check if a specific pattern can be found in the
server logs was copied over four different test scripts.  This refactors
the whole to use a single routine located in PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster,
named log_contains, to grab the contents of the server logs and check
for a specific pattern.

On HEAD, the code previously used assumed that slurp_file() could not
handle an undefined offset, setting it to zero, but slurp_file() does
do an extra fseek() before retrieving the log contents only if an offset
is defined.  In two places, the test was retrieving the full log
contents with slurp_file() after calling substr() to apply an offset,
ignoring that slurp_file() would be able to handle that.

Backpatch all the way down to ease the introduction of new tests that
could rely on the new routine.

Author: Vignesh C
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm0YSiLpjCmajwLfidQrFOrLNKPQir7s__PeVvh9U3uoTQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-06-09 11:56:33 +09:00
Michael Paquier 7fa7911c76 Refactor log check logic for connect_ok/fails in PostgreSQL::Test::Cluster
This commit refactors a bit the code in charge of checking for log
patterns when connections fail or succeed, by moving the log pattern
checks into their own routine, for clarity.  This has come up as
something to improve while discussing the refactoring of find_in_log().

Backpatch down to 14 where these routines are used, to ease the
introduction of new tests that could rely on them.

Author: Vignesh C, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm0YSiLpjCmajwLfidQrFOrLNKPQir7s__PeVvh9U3uoTQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2023-06-09 09:37:26 +09:00
Fujii Masao 0d3093f475 doc: Fix example command for ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ... OPTIONS.
In the documentation, previously the example command for
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ... OPTIONS incorrectly included both
the option name and value with the DROP operation.
The correct syntax for the DROP operation requires only
the name of the option to be specified. This commit fixes
the example by removing the option value from the DROP operation.

Back-patch to all supported versions.

Author: Mehmet Emin KARAKAS <emin100@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANQrdXAHzbcEYhjGoe5A42OmfvdQhHFJzyKj9gJvHuDKyOF5Ng@mail.gmail.com
2023-06-08 20:14:04 +09:00
Tomas Vondra ee87f8b63a Use per-tuple context in ExecGetAllUpdatedCols
Commit fc22b6623b (generated columns) replaced ExecGetUpdatedCols() with
ExecGetAllUpdatedCols() in a couple places handling UPDATE (triggers and
lock mode). However, ExecGetUpdatedCols() did exec_rt_fetch() while
ExecGetAllUpdatedCols() also allocates memory through bms_union()
without paying attention to the memory context and happened to use the
long-lived ExecutorState, leaking the memory until the end of the query.

The amount of leaked memory is proportional to the number of (updated)
attributes, types of UPDATE triggers, and the number of processed rows
(which for UPDATE ... FROM ... may be much higher than updated rows).

Fixed by switching to the per-tuple context in GetAllUpdatedColumns().
This is fine for all in-core callers, but external callers may need to
copy the result. But we're not aware of any such callers.

Note the issue was introduced by fc22b6623b, but the macros were later
renamed by f50e888990.

Backpatch to 12, where the issue was introduced.

Reported-by: Tomas Vondra
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund, Tom Lane, Jakub Wartak
Backpatch-through: 12
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/222a3442-7f7d-246c-ed9b-a76209d19239@enterprisedb.com
2023-06-07 18:52:21 +02:00
Heikki Linnakangas 2a7fb52075 Initialize 'recordXtime' to silence compiler warning.
In reality, recordXtime will always be set by the getRecordTimestamp
call, but the compiler doesn't necessarily see that.

Back-patch to all supported versions.

Author: Tristan Partin
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/CT5MN8E11U0M.1NYNCHXYUHY41@gonk
2023-06-06 20:31:09 +03:00
Tom Lane 0aa5e4af1b Doc: explain about dependency tracking for new-style SQL functions.
5.14 Dependency Tracking was not updated when we added new-style
SQL functions.  Improve that.

Noted by Sami Imseih.  Back-patch to v14 where
new-style SQL functions came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2C1933AB-C2F8-499B-9D18-4AC1882256A0@amazon.com
2023-06-04 13:27:34 -04:00
Tom Lane ca9e792749 Fix pg_dump's failure to honor dependencies of SQL functions.
A new-style SQL function can contain a parse-time dependency
on a unique index, much as views and matviews can (such cases
arise from GROUP BY and ON CONFLICT clauses, for example).
To dump and restore such a function successfully, pg_dump must
postpone the function until after the unique index is created,
which will happen in the post-data part of the dump.  Therefore
we have to remove the normal constraint that functions are
dumped in pre-data.  Add code similar to the existing logic
that handles this for matviews.  I added test cases for both
as well, since code coverage tests showed that we weren't
testing the matview logic.

Per report from Sami Imseih.  Back-patch to v14 where
new-style SQL functions came in.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2C1933AB-C2F8-499B-9D18-4AC1882256A0@amazon.com
2023-06-04 13:05:54 -04:00
Tom Lane 751ba1a7c1 Fix misuse of pg_log_info() for details/hints.
Two places in pg_dump_sort.c were using pg_log_info() to add
more details to a message printed with pg_log_warning().
This is bad, because at default verbosity level we would
print the warning line but not the details.  One should use
pg_log_warning_detail() or pg_log_warning_hint() instead.
Commit 9a374b77f got rid of most such abuses, but unaccountably
missed these.

Noted while studying a bug report from Sami Imseih.
Back-patch to v15 where 9a374b77f came in.  (Prior versions
don't have the missing-details misbehavior, for reasons
I didn't bother to track down.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2C1933AB-C2F8-499B-9D18-4AC1882256A0@amazon.com
2023-06-04 11:22:05 -04:00
Bruce Momjian 0d6fffb4f0 doc: add missing "the" in LATERAL sentence.
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-06-01 10:22:16 -04:00
Peter Geoghegan 6983a51128 nbtree VACUUM: cope with right sibling link corruption.
Avoid "right sibling's left-link doesn't match" errors when vacuuming a
corrupt nbtree index.  Just LOG the issue and press on.  That way VACUUM
will have a decent chance of finishing off all required processing for
the index (and for the table as a whole).

This error was seen in the field from time to time (it's more than a
theoretical risk), so giving VACUUM the ability to press on like this
has real value.  Nothing short of a REINDEX is expected to fix the
underlying index corruption, so giving up (by throwing an error) risks
making a bad situation far worse.  Anything that blocks forward progress
by VACUUM like this might go unnoticed for a long time.  This could
eventually lead to a wraparound/xidStopLimit outage.

Note that _bt_unlink_halfdead_page() has always been able to bail on
page deletion when the target page's left sibling page was in an
inconsistent state.  It now does the same thing (returns false to back
out of the second phase of deletion) when it notices sibling link
corruption in the target page's right sibling page.

This is similar to the work from commit 5b861baa (later backpatched as
commit 43e409ce), which taught nbtree to press on with vacuuming an
index when page deletion fails to "re-find" a downlink in the target
page's parent page.  The "re-find" check seems to make VACUUM bail on
page deletion more often in practice, but there is no reason to take any
chances here.

Author: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie>
Reviewed-By: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wzko2q2kP1+UvgJyP9g0mF4hopK0NtQZcxwvMv9_ytGhkQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: 11- (all supported versions).
2023-05-25 15:32:57 -07:00
Daniel Gustafsson 803a504342 doc: Fix example query for pg_walinspect
The LIMIT clause had ended up in the wrong place in the query.
Backpatch to v15 where pg_walinspect was introduced.

Reported-by: Jian He <jian.universality@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACJufxHqXDr4NnmwmR6pEiVPAg54J0dgwMuYQzrH5BX6+NtF1g@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 15
2023-05-25 12:43:16 +02:00
Alvaro Herrera 34f5119657
Fix pgbench in prepared mode with an empty pipeline
It crashes because it references memory that's not allocated in that
particular case.  Fix by allocating it.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/bcf802a6-afc1-95b9-7bf4-c5dd868ec144@gmail.com
2023-05-25 12:36:18 +02:00
Tom Lane 4729d1e8aa Fix misbehavior of EvalPlanQual checks with multiple result relations.
The idea of EvalPlanQual is that we replace the query's scan of the
result relation with a single injected tuple, and see if we get a
tuple out, thereby implying that the injected tuple still passes the
query quals.  (In join cases, other relations in the query are still
scanned normally.)  This logic was not updated when commit 86dc90056
made it possible for a single DML query plan to have multiple result
relations, when the query target relation has inheritance or partition
children.  We replaced the output for the current result relation
successfully, but other result relations were still scanned normally;
thus, if any other result relation contained a tuple satisfying the
quals, we'd think the EPQ check passed, even if it did not pass for
the injected tuple itself.  This would lead to update or delete
actions getting performed when they should have been skipped due to
a conflicting concurrent update in READ COMMITTED isolation mode.

Fix by blocking all sibling result relations from emitting tuples
during an EvalPlanQual recheck.  In the back branches, the fix is
complicated a bit by the need to not change the size of struct
EPQState (else we'd have ABI-breaking changes in offsets in
struct ModifyTableState).  Like the back-patches of 3f7836ff6
and 4b3e37993, add a separately palloc'd struct to avoid that.
The logic is the same as in HEAD otherwise.

This is only a live bug back to v14 where 86dc90056 came in.
However, I chose to back-patch the test cases further, on the
grounds that this whole area is none too well tested.  I skipped
doing so in v11 though because none of the test applied cleanly,
and it didn't quite seem worth extra work for a branch with only
six months to live.

Per report from Ante Krešić (via Aleksander Alekseev)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TMBTN3rcz4=AjYhLPD_w3FFT0Wq_C15jxCDn8U4tZnH1g@mail.gmail.com
2023-05-19 14:26:34 -04:00
Tom Lane 89f5eb26f6 Avoid naming conflict between transactions.sql and namespace.sql.
Commits 681d9e462 et al added a test case in namespace.sql that
implicitly relied on there not being a table "public.abc".
However, the concurrently-run transactions.sql test creates precisely
such a table, so with the right timing you'd get a failure.
Creating a table named as generically as "abc" in a common schema
seems like bad practice, so fix this by changing the name of
transactions.sql's table.  (Compare 2cf8c7aa4.)

Marina Polyakova

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/80d0201636665d82185942e7112257b4@postgrespro.ru
2023-05-19 10:57:46 -04:00
Michael Paquier 2dd7782217 pageinspect: Fix gist_page_items() with included columns
Non-leaf pages of GiST indexes contain key attributes, leaf pages
contain both key and non-key attributes, and gist_page_items() ignored
the handling of non-key attributes.  This caused a few problems when
using gist_page_items() on a GiST index with INCLUDE:
- On a non-leaf page, the function would crash.
- On a leaf page, the function would work, but miss to display all the
values for included attributes.

This commit fixes gist_page_items() to handle such cases in a more
appropriate way, and now displays the values of key and non-key
attributes for each item separately in a style consistent with what
ruleutils.c would generate for the attribute list, depending on the page
type dealt with.  In a way similar to how a record is displayed, values
would be double-quoted for key or non-key attributes if required.

ruleutils.c did not provide a routine able to control if non-key
attributes should be displayed, so an extended() routine for index
definitions is added to work around the leaf and non-leaf page
differences.

While on it, this commit fixes a third problem related to the amount of
data reported for key attributes.  The code originally relied on
BuildIndexValueDescription() (used for error reports on constraints)
that would not print all the data stored in the index but the index
opclass's input type, so this limited the amount of information
available.  This switch makes gist_page_items() much cheaper as there is
no need to run ACL checks for each item printed, which is not an issue
anyway as superuser rights are required to execute the functions of
pageinspect.  Opclasses whose data cannot be displayed can rely on
gist_page_items_bytea().

The documentation of this function was slightly incorrect for the
output results generated on HEAD and v15, so adjust it on these
branches.

Author: Alexander Lakhin, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17884-cb8c326522977acb@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 14
2023-05-19 12:38:15 +09:00
Tomas Vondra e187693239 Fix handling of empty ranges and NULLs in BRIN
BRIN indexes did not properly distinguish between summaries for empty
(no rows) and all-NULL ranges, treating them as essentially the same
thing. Summaries were initialized with allnulls=true, and opclasses
simply reset allnulls to false when processing the first non-NULL value.
This however produces incorrect results if the range starts with a NULL
value (or a sequence of NULL values), in which case we forget the range
contains NULL values when adding the first non-NULL value.

This happens because the allnulls flag is used for two separate
purposes - to mark empty ranges (not representing any rows yet) and
ranges containing only NULL values.

Opclasses don't know which of these cases it is, and so don't know
whether to set hasnulls=true. Setting the flag in both cases would make
it correct, but it would also make BRIN indexes useless for queries with
IS NULL clauses. All ranges start empty (and thus allnulls=true), so all
ranges would end up with either allnulls=true or hasnulls=true.

The severity of the issue is somewhat reduced by the fact that it only
happens when adding values to an existing summary with allnulls=true.
This can happen e.g. for small tables (because a summary for the first
range exists for all BRIN indexes), or for tables with large fraction of
NULL values in the indexed columns.

Bulk summarization (e.g. during CREATE INDEX or automatic summarization)
that processes all values at once is not affected by this issue. In this
case the flags were updated in a slightly different way, not forgetting
the NULL values.

To identify empty ranges we use a new flag, stored in an unused bit in
the BRIN tuple header so the on-disk format remains the same. A matching
flag is added to BrinMemTuple, into a 3B gap after bt_placeholder.
That means there's no risk of ABI breakage, although we don't actually
pass the BrinMemTuple to any public API.

We could also skip storing index tuples for empty summaries, but then
we'd have to always process such ranges - even if there are no rows in
large parts of the table (e.g. after a bulk DELETE), it would still
require reading the pages etc. So we store them, but ignore them when
building the bitmap.

Backpatch to 11. The issue exists since BRIN indexes were introduced in
9.5, but older releases are already EOL.

Backpatch-through: 11
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby, Matthias van de Meent, Alvaro Herrera
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/402430e4-7d9d-6cf1-09ef-464d80afff3b@enterprisedb.com
2023-05-19 00:15:13 +02:00
Tomas Vondra 80f64b9008 Fix handling of NULLs when merging BRIN summaries
When merging BRIN summaries, union_tuples() did not correctly update the
target hasnulls/allnulls flags. When merging all-NULL summary into a
summary without any NULL values, the result had both flags set to false
(instead of having hasnulls=true).

This happened because the code only considered the hasnulls flags,
ignoring the possibility the source summary has allnulls=true.

Discovered while investigating issues with handling empty BRIN ranges
and handling of NULL values, but it's a separate problem (has nothing to
do with empty ranges).

Fixed by considering both flags on the source summary, and updating the
hasnulls flag on the target summary.

Backpatch to 11. The bug exists since 9.5 (where BRIN indexes were
introduced), but those releases are EOL already.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/9d993d0d-e431-2196-9ccc-0554d0e60154%40enterprisedb.com
2023-05-18 23:33:45 +02:00
Tom Lane eaf99e4c4a Ensure Soundex difference() function handles empty input sanely.
fuzzystrmatch's difference() function assumes that _soundex()
always initializes its output buffer fully.  This was not so for
the case of a string containing no alphabetic characters, resulting
in unstable output and Valgrind complaints.

Fix by using memset() to fill the whole buffer in the early-exit
case.  Also make some cosmetic improvements (I didn't care for the
random switches between "instr[0]" and "*instr" notation).

Report and diagnosis by Alexander Lakhin (bug #17935).
Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17935-b99316aa79c18513@postgresql.org
2023-05-16 10:53:42 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera f06156da18
Mark internal messages as no longer translatable
The problem that these messages protect against can only occur because
a corrupted hash spill file was written, i.e., a Postgres bug.  There's
no reason to have them as translatable.

Backpatch to 15, where these messages were changed by commit c4649cce39.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20230510175407.dwa5v477pw62ikyx@alvherre.pgsql
2023-05-16 11:47:25 +02:00
Tom Lane bc478a0a85 Tighten usage of PSQL_WATCH_PAGER.
Don't use PSQL_WATCH_PAGER when stdin/stdout are not a terminal.
This corresponds to the restrictions on when other commands will
use [PSQL_]PAGER.  There isn't a lot of sense in trying to use a
pager in non-interactive cases, and doing so allows an environment
setting to break our tests.

Also, ignore PSQL_WATCH_PAGER if it is set but empty or all-blank,
for the same reasons we ignore such settings of [PSQL_]PAGER (see
commit 18f8f784c).

No documentation change is really needed, since there is nothing
suggesting that these constraints on [PSQL_]PAGER didn't already
apply to PSQL_WATCH_PAGER too.  But I rearranged the text
a little to make it read more naturally (IMHO anyway).

Per report from Pavel Stehule.  Back-patch to v15 where
PSQL_WATCH_PAGER was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFj8pRDTwFzmEWdA-gdAcUh0ZnxUioSfTMre71WyB_wNJy-8gw@mail.gmail.com
2023-05-12 16:11:14 -04:00
Peter Geoghegan 95f2827c80 Doc: Fix link to fillfactor reloption.
Fix a link from the "Heap-Only Tuples" documentation section.
Previously, its "fillfactor" link pointed to the "CREATE TABLE"
command's documentation.  Now the link directly points to the fillfactor
storage parameter documentation (which is about half way into the
"CREATE TABLE" sect1).

Oversight in commit 115464bb.

Backpatch: 12-, the first version with a usable reloption link.
2023-05-10 10:49:48 -07:00
Alvaro Herrera 8e1d68c8f8
Fix publication syntax error message
There was some odd wording in corner-case gram.y error messages "some
error ... at or near", which appears to have been modeled after "syntax
error" messages.  However, they don't work that way, and they're just
wrong.  They're also uncovered by tests.  Remove the trailing words,
and also add tests.

They were introduced with 5a2832465fd8; backpatch to 15.

Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
2023-05-10 18:26:10 +02:00
Michael Paquier ccd21e1cfa Fix assertion failure when updating stats_fetch_consistency in a transaction
An update of the GUC stats_fetch_consistency in a transaction would be
able to trigger an assertion when doing cache->snapshot.  In this case,
when retrieving a pgstat entry after the switch, a new snapshot would be
rebuilt, confusing pgstat_build_snapshot() because a snapshot is already
cached with an unexpected mode ("cache").

In order to fix this problem, this commit adds a flag to force a
snapshot clear each time this GUC is changed.  Some tests are added to
check, while on it.

Some optimizations in avoiding the snapshot clear should be possible
depending on what is cached and the current GUC value, I guess, but this
solution is simple, and ensures that the state of the cache is updated
each time a new pgstat entry is fetched, hence being consistent with the
level wanted by the client that has set the GUC.

Note that cache->none and snapshot->none would not cause issues, as
fetching a pgstat entry would be retrieved from shared memory on the
second attempt, however a snapshot would still be cached.  Similarly,
none->snapshot and none->cache would build a new snapshot on the second
fetch attempt.  Finally, snapshot->cache would cache a new snapshot on
the second attempt.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17804-2a118cd046f2d0e5@postgresql.org
backpatch-through: 15
2023-05-10 11:24:40 +09:00
Tom Lane 8382864eb5 Stamp 15.3. 2023-05-08 17:13:20 -04:00
Tom Lane 8cd6b5af58 Last-minute updates for release notes.
Security: CVE-2023-2454, CVE-2023-2455
2023-05-08 12:38:08 -04:00
Tom Lane 1b761d8964 Adjust sepgsql expected output for 681d9e462 et al.
Security: CVE-2023-2454
2023-05-08 11:24:47 -04:00
Tom Lane 04e5606045 Handle RLS dependencies in inlined set-returning functions properly.
If an SRF in the FROM clause references a table having row-level
security policies, and we inline that SRF into the calling query,
we neglected to mark the plan as potentially dependent on which
role is executing it.  This could lead to later executions in the
same session returning or hiding rows that should have been hidden
or returned instead.

Our thanks to Wolfgang Walther for reporting this problem.

Stephen Frost and Tom Lane

Security: CVE-2023-2455
2023-05-08 10:12:44 -04:00
Noah Misch dbd5795e75 Replace last PushOverrideSearchPath() call with set_config_option().
The two methods don't cooperate, so set_config_option("search_path",
...) has been ineffective under non-empty overrideStack.  This defect
enabled an attacker having database-level CREATE privilege to execute
arbitrary code as the bootstrap superuser.  While that particular attack
requires v13+ for the trusted extension attribute, other attacks are
feasible in all supported versions.

Standardize on the combination of NewGUCNestLevel() and
set_config_option("search_path", ...).  It is newer than
PushOverrideSearchPath(), more-prevalent, and has no known
disadvantages.  The "override" mechanism remains for now, for
compatibility with out-of-tree code.  Users should update such code,
which likely suffers from the same sort of vulnerability closed here.
Back-patch to v11 (all supported versions).

Alexander Lakhin.  Reported by Alexander Lakhin.

Security: CVE-2023-2454
2023-05-08 06:14:11 -07:00
Peter Eisentraut 8229bfe91d Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: fcdead94ee7316c716c08d25a59e8ddc083b28a9
2023-05-08 14:29:57 +02:00
Tom Lane b89a27ae55 Release notes for 15.3, 14.8, 13.11, 12.15, 11.20. 2023-05-07 12:36:12 -04:00
Tom Lane f200b9695f Add ruleutils support for decompiling MERGE commands.
This was overlooked when MERGE was added, but it's essential
support for MERGE in new-style SQL functions.

Alvaro Herrera

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3579737.1683293801@sss.pgh.pa.us
2023-05-07 11:01:15 -04:00
Tom Lane 56e869a098 First-draft release notes for 15.3.
As usual, the release notes for other branches will be made by cutting
these down, but put them up for community review first.
2023-05-05 12:38:54 -04:00
Michael Paquier d31dab9a54 Fix typo with wait event for SLRU buffer of commit timestamps
This wait event was documented as "CommitTsBuffer" since its
introduction, but the code named it "CommitTSBuffer".  This commit fixes
the code to follow the term documented, which is also more consistent
with the naming of the other wait events used for commit timestamps.

Introduced by 5da1493.

Author: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e8c38840-596a-83d6-bd8d-cebc51111572@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 13
2023-05-05 21:25:50 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 3d37476f50 Fix prove_installcheck when used with PGXS
Commit 153e215677 added the portlock directory.  This is created in
$ENV{top_builddir} if it is set.  Under PGXS, top_builddir points into
the installation directory, which is not necessarily writable and in
any case inappropriate to use by a test suite.  The cause of the
problem is that the prove_installcheck target in Makefile.global
exports top_builddir, which isn't useful (since no other Perl code
actually reads it) and breaks this use case.  The reason this code is
there is probably that is has been dragged around with various other
changes, in particular a0fc813266, but without a real purpose of its
own.  By just removing the exporting of top_builddir in
prove_installcheck, the portlock directory then ends up under
tmp_check in the build directory, which is more suitable.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/78d1cfa6-0065-865d-584b-cde6d8c18aff@enterprisedb.com
2023-05-05 07:10:15 +02:00
Nathan Bossart 825ebc9848 Move return statements out of PG_TRY blocks.
If we exit a PG_TRY block early via "continue", "break", "goto", or
"return", we'll skip unwinding its exception stack.  This change
moves a couple of such "return" statements in PL/Python out of
PG_TRY blocks.  This was introduced in d0aa965c0a and affects all
supported versions.

We might also be able to add compile-time checks to prevent
recurrence, but that is left as a future exercise.

Reported-by: Mikhail Gribkov, Xing Guo
Author: Xing Guo
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, Andres Freund, Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMEv5_v5Y%2B-D%3DCO1%2Bqoe16sAmgC4sbbQjz%2BUtcHmB6zcgS%2B5Ew%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACpMh%2BCMsGMRKFzFMm3bYTzQmMU5nfEEoEDU2apJcc4hid36AQ%40mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 11 (all supported versions)
2023-05-04 16:24:48 -07:00
Tom Lane ccb479e76a In array_position()/array_positions(), beware of empty input array.
These functions incautiously fetched the array's first lower bound
even when the array is zero-dimensional, thus fetching the word
after the allocated array space.  While almost always harmless,
with very bad luck this could result in SIGSEGV.  Fix by adding
an early exit for empty input.

Per bug #17920 from Alexander Lakhin.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17920-f7c228c627b6d02e%40postgresql.org
2023-05-04 11:48:23 -04:00
Tom Lane b7001c6b6a Tighten array dimensionality checks in Python -> SQL array conversion.
Like plperl before f47004add, plpython wasn't being sufficiently
careful about checking that list-of-list structures represent
rectangular arrays, so that it would accept some cases in which
different parts of the "array" are nested to different depths.
This was exacerbated by Python's weak distinction between
sequences and lists, so that in some cases strings could get
treated as though they are lists (and burst into individual
characters) even though a different ordering of the upper-level
list would give a different result.

Some of this behavior was unreachable (without risking a crash)
before 81eaaf65e.  It seems like a good idea to clean it all up
in the same releases, rather than shipping a non-crashing but
nonetheless visibly buggy behavior in the name of minimal change.
Hence, back-patch.

Per bug #17912 and further testing by Alexander Lakhin.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17912-82ceed78731d9cdc@postgresql.org
2023-05-04 11:00:33 -04:00
Tom Lane 23c7aa865b Doc: clarify behavior of row-limit arguments in the PLs' SPI wrappers.
plperl, plpython, and pltcl all provide query-execution functions
that are thin wrappers around SPI_execute() or its variants.
The SPI functions document their row-count limit arguments clearly,
as "maximum number of rows to return, or 0 for no limit".  However
the PLs' documentation failed to explain this special behavior of
zero, so that a reader might well assume it means "fetch zero
rows".  Improve that.

Daniel Gustafsson and Tom Lane, per report from Kieran McCusker

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAGgUQ6H6qYScctOhktQ9HLFDDoafBKHyUgJbZ6q_dOApnzNTXg@mail.gmail.com
2023-05-02 17:55:01 -04:00
Michael Paquier 77ea05406c doc: Fix typo in pg_amcheck for term "schema"
Author: Alexander Lakhin
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/e8c38840-596a-83d6-bd8d-cebc51111572@gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2023-05-02 11:40:58 +09:00
Tom Lane ce9a1a3ea8 Tighten array dimensionality checks in Perl -> SQL array conversion.
plperl_array_to_datum() wasn't sufficiently careful about checking
that nested lists represent a rectangular array structure; it would
accept inputs such as "[1, []]".  This is a bit related to the
PL/Python bug fixed in commit 81eaaf65e, but it doesn't seem to
provide any direct route to a memory stomp.  Instead the likely
failure mode is for makeMdArrayResult to be passed fewer Datums than
the claimed array dimensionality requires, possibly leading to a wild
pointer dereference and SIGSEGV.

Per report from Alexander Lakhin.  It's been broken for a long
time, so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/5ebae5e4-d401-fadf-8585-ac3eaf53219c@gmail.com
2023-04-29 13:06:44 -04:00
Tom Lane 512c555221 Handle zero-length sublist correctly in Python -> SQL array conversion.
If PLySequence_ToArray came across a zero-length sublist, it'd compute
the overall array size as zero, possibly leading to a memory clobber.
(This would likely qualify as a security bug, were it not that plpython
is an untrusted language already.)

I think there are other corner-case issues in this code as well, notably
that the error messages don't match the core code and for some ranges
of array sizes you'd get "invalid memory alloc request size" rather than
the intended message about array size.

Really this code has no business doing its own array size calculation
at all, so remove the faulty code in favor of using ArrayGetNItems().

Per bug #17912 from Alexander Lakhin.  Bug seems to have come in with
commit 94aceed31, so back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17912-82ceed78731d9cdc@postgresql.org
2023-04-28 12:24:29 -04:00
Michael Paquier b9ad73ad25 Fix crashes with CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION and schema elements
CREATE SCHEMA AUTHORIZATION with appended schema elements can lead to
crashes when comparing the schema name of the query with the schemas
used in the qualification of some clauses in the elements' queries.

The origin of the problem is that the transformation routine for the
elements listed in a CREATE SCHEMA query uses as new, expected, schema
name the one listed in CreateSchemaStmt itself.  However, depending on
the query, CreateSchemaStmt.schemaname may be NULL, being computed
instead from the role specification of the query given by the
AUTHORIZATION clause, that could be either:
- A user name string, with the new schema name being set to the same
value as the role given.
- Guessed from CURRENT_ROLE, SESSION_ROLE or CURRENT_ROLE, with a new
schema name computed from the security context where CREATE SCHEMA is
running.

Regression tests are added for CREATE SCHEMA with some appended elements
(some of them with schema qualifications), covering also some role
specification patterns.

While on it, this simplifies the context structure used during the
transformation of the elements listed in a CREATE SCHEMA query by
removing the fields for the role specification and the role type.  They
were not used, and for the role specification this could be confusing as
the schema name may by extracted from that at the beginning of
CreateSchemaCommand().

This issue exists for a long time, so backpatch down to all the versions
supported.

Reported-by: Song Hongyu
Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Richard Guo
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17909-f65c12dfc5f0451d@postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 11
2023-04-28 19:29:36 +09:00
Nathan Bossart c98b06e2f8 Prevent underflow in KeepLogSeg().
The call to XLogGetReplicationSlotMinimumLSN() might return a
greater LSN than the one given to the function.  Subsequent segment
number calculations might then underflow, which could result in
unexpected behavior when removing or recyling WAL files.  This was
introduced with max_slot_wal_keep_size in c655077639.  To fix, skip
the block of code for replication slots if the LSN is greater.

Reported-by: Xu Xingwang
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi
Reviewed-by: Junwang Zhao
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17903-4288d439dee856c6%40postgresql.org
Backpatch-through: 13
2023-04-27 14:31:33 -07:00
Tom Lane 85ec8bcce2 In hstore_plpython, avoid crashing when return value isn't a mapping.
Python 3 changed the behavior of PyMapping_Check(), breaking the
test in plpython_to_hstore() that verifies whether a function result
to be transformed is acceptable.  A backwards-compatible fix is to
first verify that the object doesn't pass PySequence_Check().

Perhaps accidentally, our other uses of PyMapping_Check() already
follow uses of PySequence_Check(), so that no other bugs were
created by this change.

Per bug #17908 from Alexander Lakhin.  Back-patch to all supported
branches.

Dmitry Dolgov and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17908-3f19a125d56a11d6@postgresql.org
2023-04-27 11:55:06 -04:00
Michael Paquier 1ed1b84bdc Re-add tracking of wait event SLRUFlushSync
SLRUFlushSync has been accidently removed during dee663f, that has moved
the flush of the SLRU files to the checkpointer, so add it back.  The
issue has been noticed by Thomas when checking for orphaned wait
events.

Author: Thomas Munro
Reviewed-by: Bharath Rupireddy
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGK6tqm59KuF1z+h5Y8fsWcu5v8+84kduSHwRzwjB2aa_A@mail.gmail.com
2023-04-26 07:30:42 +09:00
Daniel Gustafsson 0319b306e8 Fix vacuum_cost_delay check for balance calculation.
Commit 1021bd6a89 excluded autovacuum workers from cost-limit balance
calculations when per-relation options were set.  The code checks for
limit and cost_delay being greater than zero, but since cost_delay can
be set to -1 the test needs to check for greater than or zero.

Backpatch to all supported branches since 1021bd6a89 was backpatched
all the way at the time.

Author: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Melanie Plageman <melanieplageman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoBS7o6Ljt_vfqPQPf67AhzKu3fR0iqk8B=vVYczMugKMQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: v11 (all supported branches)
2023-04-25 13:54:10 +02:00
Michael Paquier aa6177c882 Fix buffer refcount leak with FDW bulk inserts
The leak would show up when using batch inserts with foreign tables
included in a partition tree, as the slots used in the batch were not
reset once processed.  In order to fix this problem, some
ExecClearTuple() are added to clean up the slots used once a batch is
filled and processed, mapping with the number of slots currently in use
as tracked by the counter ri_NumSlots.

This buffer refcount leak has been introduced in b676ac4 with the
addition of the executor facility to improve bulk inserts for FDWs, so
backpatch down to 14.

Alexander has provided the patch (slightly modified by me).  The test
for postgres_fdw comes from me, based on the test case that the author
has sent in the report.

Author: Alexander Pyhalov
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b035780a740efd38dc30790c76927255@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 14
2023-04-25 09:42:33 +09:00
Tom Lane c1598d85fe Fix memory leakage in plpgsql DO blocks that use cast expressions.
Commit 04fe805a1 modified plpgsql so that datatype casts make use of
expressions cached by plancache.c, in place of older code where these
expression trees were managed by plpgsql itself.  However, I (tgl)
forgot that we use a separate, shorter-lived cast info hashtable in
DO blocks.  The new mechanism thus resulted in session-lifespan
leakage of the plancache data once a DO block containing one or more
casts terminated.  To fix, split the cast hash table into two parts,
one that tracks only the plancache's CachedExpressions and one that
tracks the expression state trees generated from them.  DO blocks need
their own expression state trees and hence their own version of the
second hash table, but there's no reason they can't share the
CachedExpressions with regular plpgsql functions.

Per report from Ajit Awekar.  Back-patch to v12 where the issue
was introduced.

Ajit Awekar and Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHv6PyrNaqdvyWUspzd3txYQguFTBSnhx+m6tS06TnM+KWc_LQ@mail.gmail.com
2023-04-24 14:19:46 -04:00
Daniel Gustafsson a63b821c13 Remove duplicate lines of code
Commit 6df7a9698b accidentally included two identical prototypes for
default_multirange_selectivi() and commit 086cf1458c added a break;
statement where one was already present, thus duplicating it.  While
there is no bug caused by this, fix by removing the duplicated lines
as they provide no value.

Backpatch the fix for duplicate prototypes to v14 and the duplicate
break statement fix to all supported branches to avoid backpatching
hazards due to the removal.

Reported-by: Anton Voloshin <a.voloshin@postgrespro.ru>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/0e69cb60-0176-f6d0-7e15-6478b7d85724@postgrespro.ru
2023-04-24 11:16:17 +02:00