Commit Graph

22737 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alvaro Herrera bf902c1393
Revert "Fix replay of create database records on standby"
This reverts commit 49d9cfc68b.  The approach taken by this patch has
problems, so we'll come up with a radically different fix.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYcUPL+WOJL2ZzhH=zmrhj0iOQ=iCFM0SuYqBbqZEamEg@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-29 15:36:21 +02:00
Robert Haas edea649afb Explain why the startup process can't cause a shortage of sinval slots.
Bharath Rupireddy, reviewed by Fujii Masao and Yura Sokolov.
Lightly edited by me.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACU=3_frMkDp9UUeuZoAMjaK1y0Z_q5RFNbGvwi8NM==AA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-29 09:24:24 -04:00
Michael Paquier a2c84990be Add system view pg_ident_file_mappings
This view is similar to pg_hba_file_rules view, except that it is
associated with the parsing of pg_ident.conf.  Similarly to its cousin,
this view is useful to check via SQL if changes planned in pg_ident.conf
would work upon reload or restart, or to diagnose a previous failure.

Bumps catalog version.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220223045959.35ipdsvbxcstrhya@jrouhaud
2022-03-29 10:15:48 +09:00
Andrew Dunstan 33a377608f IS JSON predicate
This patch intrdocuces the SQL standard IS JSON predicate. It operates
on text and bytea values representing JSON as well as on the json and
jsonb types. Each test has an IS and IS NOT variant. The tests are:

IS JSON [VALUE]
IS JSON ARRAY
IS JSON OBJECT
IS JSON SCALAR
IS JSON  WITH | WITHOUT UNIQUE KEYS

These are mostly self-explanatory, but note that IS JSON WITHOUT UNIQUE
KEYS is true whenever IS JSON is true, and IS JSON WITH UNIQUE KEYS is
true whenever IS JSON is true except it IS JSON OBJECT is true and there
are duplicate keys (which is never the case when applied to jsonb values).

Nikita Glukhov

Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander
Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup, Erik Rijkers, Zihong Yu,
Himanshu Upadhyaya, Daniel Gustafsson, Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cd0bb935-0158-78a7-08b5-904886deac4b@postgrespro.ru
2022-03-28 15:37:08 -04:00
Joe Conway 6198420ad8 Use has_privs_for_roles for predefined role checks
Generally if a role is granted membership to another role with NOINHERIT
they must use SET ROLE to access the privileges of that role, however
with predefined roles the membership and privilege is conflated. Fix that
by replacing is_member_of_role with has_privs_for_role for predefined
roles. Patch does not remove is_member_of_role from acl.h, but it does
add a warning not to use that function for privilege checking. Not
backpatched based on hackers list discussion.

Author: Joshua Brindle
Reviewed-by: Stephen Frost, Nathan Bossart, Joe Conway
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/flat/CAGB+Vh4Zv_TvKt2tv3QNS6tUM_F_9icmuj0zjywwcgVi4PAhFA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-28 15:10:04 -04:00
Robert Haas 79de9842ab Remove the ability of a role to administer itself.
Commit f9fd176461 effectively gave
every role ADMIN OPTION on itself. However, this appears to be
something that happened accidentally as a result of refactoring
work rather than an intentional decision. Almost a decade later,
it was discovered that this was a security vulnerability. As a
result, commit fea164a72a restricted
this implicit ADMIN OPTION privilege to be exercisable only when
the role being administered is the same as the session user and
when no security-restricted operation is in progress. That
commit also documented the existence of this implicit privilege
for what seems to be the first time.

The effect of the privilege is to allow a login role to grant
the privileges of that role, and optionally ADMIN OPTION on it,
to some other role. That's an unusual thing to do, because generally
membership is granted in roles used as groups, rather than roles
used as users. Therefore, it does not seem likely that removing
the privilege will break things for many PostgreSQL users.

However, it will make it easier to reason about the permissions
system. This is the only case where a user who has not been given any
special permission (superuser, or ADMIN OPTION on some role) can
modify role membership, so removing it makes things more consistent.
For example, if a superuser sets up role A and B and grants A to B
but no other privileges to anyone, she can now be sure that no one
else will be able to revoke that grant. Without this change, that
would have been true only if A was a non-login role.

Patch by me. Reviewed by Tom Lane and Stephen Frost.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+Tgmoawdt03kbA+dNyBcNWJpRxu0f4X=69Y3+DkXXZqmwMDLg@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-28 13:38:13 -04:00
Robert Haas 61762426e6 Fix a few goofs in new backup compression code.
When we try to set the zstd compression level either on the client
or on the server, check for errors.

For any algorithm, on the client side, don't try to set the compression
level unless the user specified one. This was visibly broken for
zstd, which managed to set -1 rather than 0 in this case, but tidy
up the code for the other methods, too.

On the client side, if we fail to create a ZSTD_CCtx, exit after
reporting the error. Otherwise we'll dereference a null pointer.

Patch by me, reviewed by Dipesh Pandit.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoZK3zLQUCGi1h4XZw4jHiAWtcACc+GsdJR1_Mc19jUjXA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-28 12:19:05 -04:00
Tom Lane d22646922d Add public ruleutils.c entry point to deparse a Query.
This has no in-core callers but will be wanted by extensions.
It's just a thin wrapper around get_query_def, so it adds little code.

Also, fix get_from_clause_item() to force insertion of an alias
for a SUBQUERY RTE item.  This is irrelevant to existing uses because
RTE_SUBQUERY items made by the parser always have aliases already.
However, if one tried to use pg_get_querydef() to inspect a post-rewrite
Query, it could be an issue.  In any case, get_from_clause_item already
contained logic to force alias insertion for VALUES items, so the lack
of the same for SUBQUERY is a pretty clear oversight.

In passing, replace duplicated code for selection of pretty-print
options with a common macro.

Julien Rouhaud, reviewed by Pavel Stehule, Gilles Darold, and myself

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20210627041138.zklczwmu3ms4ufnk@nol
2022-03-28 11:19:37 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 7103ebb7aa
Add support for MERGE SQL command
MERGE performs actions that modify rows in the target table using a
source table or query. MERGE provides a single SQL statement that can
conditionally INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE rows -- a task that would otherwise
require multiple PL statements.  For example,

MERGE INTO target AS t
USING source AS s
ON t.tid = s.sid
WHEN MATCHED AND t.balance > s.delta THEN
  UPDATE SET balance = t.balance - s.delta
WHEN MATCHED THEN
  DELETE
WHEN NOT MATCHED AND s.delta > 0 THEN
  INSERT VALUES (s.sid, s.delta)
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
  DO NOTHING;

MERGE works with regular tables, partitioned tables and inheritance
hierarchies, including column and row security enforcement, as well as
support for row and statement triggers and transition tables therein.

MERGE is optimized for OLTP and is parameterizable, though also useful
for large scale ETL/ELT. MERGE is not intended to be used in preference
to existing single SQL commands for INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE since there
is some overhead.  MERGE can be used from PL/pgSQL.

MERGE does not support targetting updatable views or foreign tables, and
RETURNING clauses are not allowed either.  These limitations are likely
fixable with sufficient effort.  Rewrite rules are also not supported,
but it's not clear that we'd want to support them.

Author: Pavan Deolasee <pavan.deolasee@gmail.com>
Author: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Author: Simon Riggs <simon.riggs@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> (earlier versions)
Reviewed-by: Peter Geoghegan <pg@bowt.ie> (earlier versions)
Reviewed-by: Robert Haas <robertmhaas@gmail.com> (earlier versions)
Reviewed-by: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihong Yu <zyu@yugabyte.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANP8+jKitBSrB7oTgT9CY2i1ObfOt36z0XMraQc+Xrz8QB0nXA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-WzkJdBuxj9PO=2QaO9-3h3xGbQPZ34kJH=HukRekwM-GZg@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20201231134736.GA25392@alvherre.pgsql
2022-03-28 16:47:48 +02:00
Peter Eisentraut e26114c817 Make JSON path numeric literals more correct
Per ECMAScript standard (ECMA-262, referenced by SQL standard), the
syntax forms

.1
1.

should be allowed for decimal numeric literals, but the existing
implementation rejected them.

Also, by the same standard, reject trailing junk after numeric
literals.

Note that the ECMAScript standard for numeric literals is in respects
like these slightly different from the JSON standard, which might be
the original cause for this discrepancy.

A change is that this kind of syntax is now rejected:

    1.type()

This needs to be written as

    (1).type()

This is correct; normal JavaScript also does not accept this syntax.

We also need to fix up the jsonpath output function for this case.  We
put parentheses around numeric items if they are followed by another
path item.

Reviewed-by: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/50a828cc-0a00-7791-7883-2ed06dfb2dbb@enterprisedb.com
2022-03-28 11:11:39 +02:00
Andres Freund 91c0570a79 Don't fail for > 1 walsenders in 019_replslot_limit, add debug messages.
So far the first of the retries introduced in f28bf667f6 resolves the
issue. But I (Andres) am still suspicious that the start of the failures might
indicate a problem.

To reduce noise, stop reporting a failure if a retry resolves the problem. To
allow figuring out what causes the slow slot drop, add a few more debug
messages to ReplicationSlotDropPtr.

See also commit afdeff1052, fe0972ee5e and f28bf667f6.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220327213219.smdvfkq2fl74flow@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-03-27 22:35:42 -07:00
Tom Lane cc7401d5ca Fix up compiler warnings/errors from f4fb45d15.
Per early buildfarm returns.
2022-03-27 18:32:40 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan f4fb45d15c SQL/JSON constructors
This patch introduces the SQL/JSON standard constructors for JSON:

JSON()
JSON_ARRAY()
JSON_ARRAYAGG()
JSON_OBJECT()
JSON_OBJECTAGG()

For the most part these functions provide facilities that mimic
existing json/jsonb functions. However, they also offer some useful
additional functionality. In addition to text input, the JSON() function
accepts bytea input, which it will decode and constuct a json value from.
The other functions provide useful options for handling duplicate keys
and null values.

This series of patches will be followed by a consolidated documentation
patch.

Nikita Glukhov

Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander
Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup, Erik Rijkers, Zihong Yu,
Himanshu Upadhyaya, Daniel Gustafsson, Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cd0bb935-0158-78a7-08b5-904886deac4b@postgrespro.ru
2022-03-27 17:03:34 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan f79b803dcc Common SQL/JSON clauses
This introduces some of the building blocks used by the SQL/JSON
constructor and query functions. Specifically, it provides node
executor and grammar support for the FORMAT JSON [ENCODING foo]
clause, and values decorated with it, and for the RETURNING clause.

The following SQL/JSON patches will leverage these.

Nikita Glukhov (who probably deserves an award for perseverance).

Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander
Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup, Erik Rijkers, Zihong Yu,
Himanshu Upadhyaya, Daniel Gustafsson, Justin Pryzby.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cd0bb935-0158-78a7-08b5-904886deac4b@postgrespro.ru
2022-03-27 17:03:33 -04:00
Tom Lane c2d81ee902 Remove useless variable.
flatten_join_alias_vars_mutator counted attnums, but didn't
do anything with the count (no doubt it did at one time).

Noted by buildfarm member seawasp.
2022-03-27 15:05:22 -04:00
Tom Lane 0fb6954aa5 Fix breakage of get_ps_display() in the PS_USE_NONE case.
Commit 8c6d30f21 caused this function to fail to set *displen
in the PS_USE_NONE code path.  If the variable's previous value
had been negative, that'd lead to a memory clobber at some call
sites.  We'd managed not to notice due to very thin test coverage
of such configurations, but this appears to explain buildfarm member
lorikeet's recent struggles.

Credit to Andrew Dunstan for spotting the problem.  Back-patch
to v13 where the bug was introduced.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/136102.1648320427@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-03-27 12:57:46 -04:00
Michael Paquier 411b91360f Fix comment in execParallel.c
0f61727 has made this comment incorrect.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Matthias van de Meent
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220326160117.qtp5nkuku6cvhcby@jrouhaud
2022-03-27 18:22:22 +09:00
Tom Lane 979cd655c1 Suppress compiler warning in pub_collist_to_bitmapset().
A fair percentage of the buildfarm doesn't recognize that oldcxt
won't be used uninitialized; silence those warnings by initializing it.

While here, upgrade the function's thoroughly inadequate header comment.

Oversight in 923def9a5, per buildfarm.
2022-03-26 11:53:37 -04:00
Tomas Vondra 923def9a53 Allow specifying column lists for logical replication
This allows specifying an optional column list when adding a table to
logical replication. The column list may be specified after the table
name, enclosed in parentheses. Columns not included in this list are not
sent to the subscriber, allowing the schema on the subscriber to be a
subset of the publisher schema.

For UPDATE/DELETE publications, the column list needs to cover all
REPLICA IDENTITY columns. For INSERT publications, the column list is
arbitrary and may omit some REPLICA IDENTITY columns. Furthermore, if
the table uses REPLICA IDENTITY FULL, column list is not allowed.

The column list can contain only simple column references. Complex
expressions, function calls etc. are not allowed. This restriction could
be relaxed in the future.

During the initial table synchronization, only columns included in the
column list are copied to the subscriber. If the subscription has
several publications, containing the same table with different column
lists, columns specified in any of the lists will be copied.

This means all columns are replicated if the table has no column list
at all (which is treated as column list with all columns), or when of
the publications is defined as FOR ALL TABLES (possibly IN SCHEMA that
matches the schema of the table).

For partitioned tables, publish_via_partition_root determines whether
the column list for the root or the leaf relation will be used. If the
parameter is 'false' (the default), the list defined for the leaf
relation is used. Otherwise, the column list for the root partition
will be used.

Psql commands \dRp+ and \d <table-name> now display any column lists.

Author: Tomas Vondra, Alvaro Herrera, Rahila Syed
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Alvaro Herrera, Vignesh C, Ibrar Ahmed,
Amit Kapila, Hou zj, Peter Smith, Wang wei, Tang, Shi yu
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2L28vddB_NFdRVpuyRBJEBWjz4BSyTB=_ektNRH8NJ1jf95g@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-26 01:01:27 +01:00
Tomas Vondra 05843b1aa4 Minor improvements in sequence decoding code and docs
A couple minor comment improvements and code cleanups, based on
post-commit feedback to the sequence decoding patch.

Author: Amit Kapila, vignesh C
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aeb2ba8d-e6f4-5486-cc4c-0d4982c291cb@enterprisedb.com
2022-03-25 21:07:17 +01:00
Tomas Vondra 002c9dd97a Handle sequences in preprocess_pubobj_list
Commit 75b1521dae added support for logical replication of sequences,
including grammar changes, but it did not update preprocess_pubobj_list
accordingly. This can cause segfaults with "continuations", i.e. when
command specifies a list of objects:

  CREATE PUBLICATION p FOR SEQUENCE s1, s2;

Reported by Amit Kapila, patch by me.

Reported-by: Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1JxDNKGBSNTyN-Xj2JRjzFo+ziSqJbjH==vuO0YF_CQrg@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-25 14:29:56 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera 49d9cfc68b
Fix replay of create database records on standby
Crash recovery on standby may encounter missing directories when
replaying create database WAL records.  Prior to this patch, the standby
would fail to recover in such a case.  However, the directories could be
legitimately missing.  Consider a sequence of WAL records as follows:

    CREATE DATABASE
    DROP DATABASE
    DROP TABLESPACE

If, after replaying the last WAL record and removing the tablespace
directory, the standby crashes and has to replay the create database
record again, the crash recovery must be able to move on.

This patch adds a mechanism similar to invalid-page tracking, to keep a
tally of missing directories during crash recovery.  If all the missing
directory references are matched with corresponding drop records at the
end of crash recovery, the standby can safely continue following the
primary.

Backpatch to 13, at least for now.  The bug is older, but fixing it in
older branches requires more careful study of the interactions with
commit e6d8069522, which appeared in 13.

A new TAP test file is added to verify the condition.  However, because
it depends on commit d6d317dbf6, it can only be added to branch
master.  I (Álvaro) manually verified that the code behaves as expected
in branch 14.  It's a bit nervous-making to leave the code uncovered by
tests in older branches, but leaving the bug unfixed is even worse.
Also, the main reason this fix took so long is precisely that we
couldn't agree on a good strategy to approach testing for the bug, so
perhaps this is the best we can do.

Diagnosed-by: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Author: Paul Guo <paulguo@gmail.com>
Author: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Author: Asim R Praveen <apraveen@pivotal.io>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEET0ZGx9AvioViLf7nbR_8tH9-=27DN5xWJ2P9-ROH16e4JUA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-25 13:16:21 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 23119d51a1 Refactor DLSUFFIX handling
Move DLSUFFIX from makefiles into header files for all platforms.
Move the DLSUFFIX assignment from src/makefiles/ to src/templates/,
have configure read it, and then substitute it into Makefile.global
and pg_config.h.  This avoids the need for all makefile rules that
need it to locally set CPPFLAGS.  It also resolves an inconsistent
setup between the two Windows build systems.

Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/2f9861fb-8969-9005-7518-b8e60f2bead9@enterprisedb.com
2022-03-25 08:56:02 +01:00
Michael Paquier ad8759bea0 Fix typos in standby.c
xl_running_xacts exists, not xl_xact_running_xacts.

Author: Hou Zhijie
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/OS0PR01MB57160D8B01097FFB5C175065941A9@OS0PR01MB5716.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-03-25 14:11:18 +09:00
Amit Kapila 3e67a5cac6 Remove some useless free calls.
These were introduced in recent commit 52e4f0cd47. We were trying to free
some transient space consumption and that too was not entirely correct and
complete. We don't need this partial freeing of memory as it will be
allocated just once for a query and will be freed at the end of the query.

Author: Zhihong Yu
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALNJ-vQORfQ=vicbKA_RmeGZGzm1y3WsEcZqXWi7qjN43Cz_vg@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-25 07:37:06 +05:30
Tom Lane ce95c54376 Fix pg_statio_all_tables view for multiple TOAST indexes.
A TOAST table can normally have only one index, but there are corner
cases where it has more; for example, transiently during REINDEX
CONCURRENTLY.  In such a case, the pg_statio_all_tables view produced
multiple rows for the owning table, one per TOAST index.  Refactor the
view to avoid that, instead summing the stats across all the indexes,
as we do for regular table indexes.

While this has been wrong for a long time, back-patching seems unwise
due to the difficulty of putting a system view change into back
branches.

Andrei Zubkov, tweaked a bit by me

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/acefef4189706971fc475f912c1afdab1c48d627.camel@moonset.ru
2022-03-24 16:33:13 -04:00
Robert Haas 412ad7a556 Fix possible recovery trouble if TRUNCATE overlaps a checkpoint.
If TRUNCATE causes some buffers to be invalidated and thus the
checkpoint does not flush them, TRUNCATE must also ensure that the
corresponding files are truncated on disk. Otherwise, a replay
from the checkpoint might find that the buffers exist but have
the wrong contents, which may cause replay to fail.

Report by Teja Mupparti. Patch by Kyotaro Horiguchi, per a design
suggestion from Heikki Linnakangas, with some changes to the
comments by me. Review of this and a prior patch that approached
the issue differently by Heikki Linnakangas, Andres Freund, Álvaro
Herrera, Masahiko Sawada, and Tom Lane.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/BYAPR06MB6373BF50B469CA393C614257ABF00@BYAPR06MB6373.namprd06.prod.outlook.com
2022-03-24 14:52:28 -04:00
Tomas Vondra 75b1521dae Add decoding of sequences to built-in replication
This commit adds support for decoding of sequences to the built-in
replication (the infrastructure was added by commit 0da92dc530).

The syntax and behavior mostly mimics handling of tables, i.e. a
publication may be defined as FOR ALL SEQUENCES (replicating all
sequences in a database), FOR ALL SEQUENCES IN SCHEMA (replicating
all sequences in a particular schema) or individual sequences.

To publish sequence modifications, the publication has to include
'sequence' action. The protocol is extended with a new message,
describing sequence increments.

A new system view pg_publication_sequences lists all the sequences
added to a publication, both directly and indirectly. Various psql
commands (\d and \dRp) are improved to also display publications
including a given sequence, or sequences included in a publication.

Author: Tomas Vondra, Cary Huang
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut, Amit Kapila, Hannu Krosing, Andres
             Freund, Petr Jelinek
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d045f3c2-6cfb-06d3-5540-e63c320df8bc@enterprisedb.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1710ed7e13b.cd7177461430746.3372264562543607781@highgo.ca
2022-03-24 18:49:27 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera e27f4ee0a7
Change fastgetattr and heap_getattr to inline functions
They were macros previously, but recent callsite additions made Coverity
complain about one of the assertions being always true.  This change
could have been made a long time ago, but the Coverity complain broke
the inertia.

Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Japin Li <japinli@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/202203241021.uts52sczx3al@alvherre.pgsql
2022-03-24 18:02:27 +01:00
Tom Lane 0bd7af082a Invent recursive_worktable_factor GUC to replace hard-wired constant.
Up to now, the planner estimated the size of a recursive query's
worktable as 10 times the size of the non-recursive term.  It's hard
to see how to do significantly better than that automatically, but
we can give users control over the multiplier to allow tuning for
specific use-cases.  The default behavior remains the same.

Simon Riggs

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANbhV-EuaLm4H3g0+BSTYHEGxJj3Kht0R+rJ8vT57Dejnh=_nA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-24 11:47:41 -04:00
Peter Eisentraut a47651447f Remove unnecessary translator comment
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CALj2ACUfJKTmK5v%3DvF%2BH2iLkqM9Yvjsp6iXaCqAks6gDpzZh6g%40mail.gmail.com
2022-03-24 14:07:38 +01:00
Michael Paquier d4781d8873 Refactor code related to pg_hba_file_rules() into new file
hba.c is growing big, and more contents are planned for it.  In order to
prepare for this future work, this commit moves all the code related to
the system function processing the contents of pg_hba.conf,
pg_hba_file_rules() to a new file called hbafuncs.c, which will be used
as the location for the SQL portion of the authentication file parsing.
While on it, HbaToken, the structure holding a string token lexed from a
configuration file related to authentication, is renamed to a more
generic AuthToken, as it gets used not only for pg_hba.conf, but also
for pg_ident.conf.  TokenizedLine is now named TokenizedAuthLine.

The size of hba.c is reduced by ~12%.

Author: Julien Rouhaud
Reviewed-by: Aleksander Alekseev, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220223045959.35ipdsvbxcstrhya@jrouhaud
2022-03-24 12:42:30 +09:00
Andres Freund 3ac7d02412 Don't try to translate NULL in GetConfigOptionByNum().
Noticed via -fsanitize=undefined. Introduced when a few columns in
GetConfigOptionByNum() / pg_settings started to be translated in 72be8c29a /
PG 12.

Backpatch to all affected branches, for the same reasons as 46ab07ffda.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220323173537.ll7klrglnp4gn2um@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 12-
2022-03-23 13:05:59 -07:00
Andres Freund 1c6bb380e5 Don't call fwrite() with len == 0 when writing out relcache init file.
Noticed via -fsanitize=undefined.

Backpatch to all branches, for the same reasons as 46ab07ffda.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220323173537.ll7klrglnp4gn2um@alap3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 10-
2022-03-23 13:05:25 -07:00
Robert Haas 591767150f pg_basebackup: Try to fix some failures on Windows.
Commit ffd53659c4 messed up the
mechanism that was being used to pass parameters to LogStreamerMain()
on Windows. It worked on Linux because only Windows was using threads.
Repair by moving the additional parameters added by that commit into
the 'logstreamer_param' struct.

Along the way, fix a compiler warning on builds without HAVE_LIBZ.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoY5=AmWOtMj3v+cySP2rR=Bt6EGyF_joAq4CfczMddKtw@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-23 13:25:26 -04:00
Alvaro Herrera 9d92582abf
Fix "missing continuation record" after standby promotion
Invalidate abortedRecPtr and missingContrecPtr after a missing
continuation record is successfully skipped on a standby. This fixes a
PANIC caused when a recently promoted standby attempts to write an
OVERWRITE_RECORD with an LSN of the previously read aborted record.

Backpatch to 10 (all stable versions).

Author: Sami Imseih <simseih@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyotaro Horiguchi <horikyota.ntt@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Álvaro Herrera <alvherre@alvh.no-ip.org>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/44D259DE-7542-49C4-8A52-2AB01534DCA9@amazon.com
2022-03-23 18:22:10 +01:00
Robert Haas 607e75e8f0 Unbreak the build.
Commit ffd53659c4 broke the build for
anyone not compiling with LZ4 and ZSTD enabled. Woops.
2022-03-23 10:22:54 -04:00
Robert Haas ffd53659c4 Replace BASE_BACKUP COMPRESSION_LEVEL option with COMPRESSION_DETAIL.
There are more compression parameters that can be specified than just
an integer compression level, so rename the new COMPRESSION_LEVEL
option to COMPRESSION_DETAIL before it gets released. Introduce a
flexible syntax for that option to allow arbitrary options to be
specified without needing to adjust the main replication grammar,
and common code to parse it that is shared between the client and
the server.

This commit doesn't actually add any new compression parameters,
so the only user-visible change is that you can now type something
like pg_basebackup --compress gzip:level=5 instead of writing just
pg_basebackup --compress gzip:5. However, it should make it easy to
add new options. If for example gzip starts offering fries, we can
support pg_basebackup --compress gzip:level=5,fries=true for the
benefit of users who want fries with that.

Along the way, this fixes a few things in pg_basebackup so that the
pg_basebackup can be used with a server-side compression algorithm
that pg_basebackup itself does not understand. For example,
pg_basebackup --compress server-lz4 could still succeed even if
only the server and not the client has LZ4 support, provided that
the other options to pg_basebackup don't require the client to
decompress the archive.

Patch by me. Reviewed by Justin Pryzby and Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsåker.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoYvpetyRAbbg1M8b3-iHsaN4nsgmWPjOENu5-doHuJ7fA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-23 09:19:14 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 1460fc5942 Revert "Common SQL/JSON clauses"
This reverts commit 865fe4d5df.

This has caused issues with a significant number of buildfarm members
2022-03-22 19:56:14 -04:00
Andrew Dunstan 865fe4d5df Common SQL/JSON clauses
This introduces some of the building blocks used by the SQL/JSON
constructor and query functions. Specifically, it provides node
executor and grammar support for the FORMAT JSON [ENCODING foo]
clause, and values decorated with it, and for the RETURNING clause.

The following SQL/JSON patches will leverage these.

Nikita Glukhov (who probably deserves an award for perseverance).

Reviewers have included (in no particular order) Andres Freund, Alexander
Korotkov, Pavel Stehule, Andrew Alsup. Erik Rijkers, Zihong Yu and
Himanshu Upadhyaya.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/cd0bb935-0158-78a7-08b5-904886deac4b@postgrespro.ru
2022-03-22 17:32:54 -04:00
Andres Freund ce8c978295 pgstat: fix function name in comment.
Introduced in 3fa17d3771.
2022-03-22 08:15:40 -07:00
Andrew Dunstan d11e84ea46 Add String object access hooks
This caters for cases where the access is to an object identified by
name rather than Oid.

The first user of these is the GUC access controls

Joshua Brindle and Mark Dilger

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/47F87A0E-C0E5-43A6-89F6-D403F2B45175@enterprisedb.com
2022-03-22 10:28:31 -04:00
Tom Lane 29992a6a50 Revert "graceful shutdown" changes for Windows.
This reverts commits 6051857fc and ed52c3707 in HEAD (they were already
reverted in the back branches).  Further testing has shown that while
those changes do fix some things, they also break others; in particular,
it looks like walreceivers fail to detect walsender-initiated connection
close reliably if the walsender shuts down this way.  A proper fix for
this seems possible but won't be done in time for v15.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKG+OeoETZQ=Qw5Ub5h3tmwQhBmDA=nuNO3KG=zWfUypFAw@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+hUKGKkp2XkvSe9nG+bsgkXVKCdTeGSa_TR0Qx1jafc_oqCVA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-22 10:19:15 -04:00
Dean Rasheed 7faa5fc84b Add support for security invoker views.
A security invoker view checks permissions for accessing its
underlying base relations using the privileges of the user of the
view, rather than the privileges of the view owner. Additionally, if
any of the base relations are tables with RLS enabled, the policies of
the user of the view are applied, rather than those of the view owner.

This allows views to be defined without giving away additional
privileges on the underlying base relations, and matches a similar
feature available in other database systems.

It also allows views to operate more naturally with RLS, without
affecting the assignments of policies to users.

Christoph Heiss, with some additional hacking by me. Reviewed by
Laurenz Albe and Wolfgang Walther.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b66dd6d6-ad3e-c6f2-8b90-47be773da240%40cybertec.at
2022-03-22 10:28:10 +00:00
Amit Kapila 208c5d65bb Add ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... SKIP.
This feature allows skipping the transaction on subscriber nodes.

If incoming change violates any constraint, logical replication stops
until it's resolved. Currently, users need to either manually resolve the
conflict by updating a subscriber-side database or by using function
pg_replication_origin_advance() to skip the conflicting transaction. This
commit introduces a simpler way to skip the conflicting transactions.

The user can specify LSN by ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... SKIP (lsn = XXX),
which allows the apply worker to skip the transaction finished at
specified LSN. The apply worker skips all data modification changes within
the transaction.

Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Takamichi Osumi, Hou Zhijie, Peter Eisentraut, Amit Kapila, Shi Yu, Vignesh C, Greg Nancarrow, Haiying Tang, Euler Taveira
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAD21AoDeScrsHhLyEPYqN3sydg6PxAPVBboK=30xJfUVihNZDA@mail.gmail.com
2022-03-22 07:11:19 +05:30
Andres Freund 315ae75e9b pgstat: reorder pgstat.[ch] contents.
Now that 13619598f1 has split pgstat up into multiple files it isn't quite as
hard to come up with a sensible order for pgstat.[ch]. Inconsistent naming
makes it still not quite right looking, but that's work for another commit.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220303021600.hs34ghqcw6zcokdh@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-03-21 16:21:00 -07:00
Tom Lane 2591ee8ec4 Fix assorted missing logic for GroupingFunc nodes.
The planner needs to treat GroupingFunc like Aggref for many purposes,
in particular with respect to processing of the argument expressions,
which are not to be evaluated at runtime.  A few places hadn't gotten
that memo, notably including subselect.c's processing of outer-level
aggregates.  This resulted in assertion failures or wrong plans for
cases in which a GROUPING() construct references an outer aggregation
level.

Also fix missing special cases for GroupingFunc in cost_qual_eval
(resulting in wrong cost estimates for GROUPING(), although it's
not clear that that would affect plan shapes in practice) and in
ruleutils.c (resulting in excess parentheses in pretty-print mode).

Per bug #17088 from Yaoguang Chen.  Back-patch to all supported
branches.

Richard Guo, Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17088-e33882b387de7f5c@postgresql.org
2022-03-21 17:44:29 -04:00
Andres Freund 13619598f1 pgstat: split different types of stats into separate files.
pgstat.c is very long, and it's hard to find an order that makes sense and is
likely to be maintained over time. Splitting the different pieces into
separate files makes that a lot easier.

With a few exceptions, this commit just moves code around. Those exceptions
are:
- adding file headers for new files
- removing 'static' from functions
- adapting pgstat_assert_is_up() to work across TUs
- minor comment adjustments
git diff --color-moved=dimmed-zebra is very helpful separating code movement
from code changes.

The next commit in this series will reorder pgstat.[ch] contents to be a bit
more coherent.

Earlier revisions of this patch had "global" statistics (archiver, bgwriter,
checkpointer, replication slots, SLRU, WAL) in one file, because each seemed
small enough. However later commits will increase their size and their
aggregate size is not insubstantial. It also just seems easier to split each
type of statistic into its own file.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220303021600.hs34ghqcw6zcokdh@alap3.anarazel.de
2022-03-21 12:02:25 -07:00
Tom Lane cb02fcb4c9 Fix bogus dependency handling for GENERATED expressions.
For GENERATED columns, we record all dependencies of the generation
expression as AUTO dependencies of the column itself.  This means
that the generated column is silently dropped if any dependency
is removed, even if CASCADE wasn't specified.  This is at least
a POLA violation, but I think it's actually based on a misreading
of the standard.  The standard does say that you can't drop a
dependent GENERATED column in RESTRICT mode; but that's buried down
in a subparagraph, on a different page from some pseudocode that
makes it look like an AUTO drop is being suggested.

Change this to be more like the way that we handle regular default
expressions, ie record the dependencies as NORMAL dependencies of
the pg_attrdef entry.  Also, make the pg_attrdef entry's dependency
on the column itself be INTERNAL not AUTO.  That has two effects:

* the column will go away, not just lose its default, if any
dependency of the expression is dropped with CASCADE.  So we
don't need any special mechanism to make that happen.

* it provides an additional cross-check preventing someone from
dropping the default expression without dropping the column.

catversion bump because of change in the contents of pg_depend
(which also requires a change in one information_schema view).

Per bug #17439 from Kevin Humphreys.  Although this is a longstanding
bug, it seems impractical to back-patch because of the need for
catalog contents changes.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17439-7df4421197e928f0@postgresql.org
2022-03-21 14:58:49 -04:00
Tom Lane 17f3bc0928 Move pg_attrdef manipulation code into new file catalog/pg_attrdef.c.
This is a pure refactoring commit: there isn't (I hope) any functional
change.

StoreAttrDefault and RemoveAttrDefault[ById] are moved from heap.c,
reducing the size of that overly-large file by about 300 lines.
I took the opportunity to trim unused #includes from heap.c, too.

Two new functions for translating between a pg_attrdef OID and the
relid/attnum of the owning column are created by extracting ad-hoc
code from objectaddress.c.  This already removes one copy of said
code, and a follow-on bug fix will create more callers.

The only other function directly manipulating pg_attrdef is
AttrDefaultFetch.  I judged it was better to leave that in relcache.c,
since it shares special concerns about recursion and error handling
with the rest of that module.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/651168.1647451676@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-03-21 14:38:23 -04:00