Commit Graph

52663 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Dunstan ec7b29cb95 Add portlock directory to .gitignore
Commit 9b4eafcaf4 added creattion of a directory to reserve TAP test
ports at the top of the build tree. In a non-vpath build this means at
the top of the source tree, so it needs to be added to .gitignore.

As suggested by Michael Paquier

Backpatch to all live branches.
2022-11-26 07:47:06 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan f76191fd99 Allow building with MSVC and Strawberry perl
Strawberry uses __builtin_expect which Visual C doesn't have. For this
case define it as a noop. Solution taken from vim sources.

Backpatch to all live branches
2022-11-25 15:37:33 -05:00
Etsuro Fujita e52245228e Fix handling of pending inserts in nodeModifyTable.c.
Commit b663a4136, which allowed FDWs to INSERT rows in bulk, added to
nodeModifyTable.c code to flush pending inserts to the foreign-table
result relation(s) before completing processing of the ModifyTable node,
but the code failed to take into account the case where the INSERT query
has modifying CTEs, leading to incorrect results.

Also, that commit failed to flush pending inserts before firing BEFORE
ROW triggers so that rows are visible to such triggers.

In that commit we scanned through EState's
es_tuple_routing_result_relations or es_opened_result_relations list to
find the foreign-table result relations to which pending inserts are
flushed, but that would be inefficient in some cases.  So to fix, 1) add
a List member to EState to record the insert-pending result relations,
and 2) modify nodeModifyTable.c so that it adds the foreign-table result
relation to the list in ExecInsert() if appropriate, and flushes pending
inserts properly using the list where needed.

While here, fix a copy-and-pasteo in a comment in ExecBatchInsert(),
which was added by that commit.

Back-patch to v14 where that commit appeared.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK16qutyCmyJJzgQOhfBq%3DNoGDqTB6O0QBZTihrbqre%2BoxA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-11-25 17:45:03 +09:00
Amit Kapila 9f2cc1a73c Fix uninitialized access to InitialRunningXacts during decoding.
In commit 272248a0c, we introduced an InitialRunningXacts array to
remember transactions and subtransactions that were running when the
xl_running_xacts record that we decoded was written. This array was
allocated in the snapshot builder memory context after we restore
serialized snapshot but we forgot to reset the array while freeing the
builder memory context. So, the next time when we start decoding in the
same session where we don't restore any serialized snapshot, we ended up
using the uninitialized array and that can lead to unpredictable behavior.

This problem doesn't exist in HEAD as instead of using
InitialRunningXacts, we added the list of transaction IDs and
sub-transaction IDs, that have modified catalogs and are running during
snapshot serialization, to the serialized snapshot (see commit 7f13ac8123).

Reported-by: Maxim Orlov
Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Maxim Orlov
Backpatch-through: 11
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACG=ezZoz_KG+Ryh9MrU_g5e0HiVoHocEvqFF=NRrhrwKmEQJQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-25 09:25:50 +05:30
Alvaro Herrera 8e7c86785a
Make multixact error message more explicit
There are recent reports involving a very old error message that we have
no history of hitting -- perhaps a recently introduced bug.  Improve the
error message in an attempt to improve our chances of investigating the
bug.

Per reports from Dimos Stamatakis and Bob Krier.

Backpatch to 11.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CO2PR0801MB2310579F65529380A4E5EDC0E20A9@CO2PR0801MB2310.namprd08.prod.outlook.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17518-04e368df5ad7f2ee@postgresql.org
2022-11-24 10:45:10 +01:00
Andrew Dunstan c93254424f
Fix perl warning from commit 9b4eafcaf4
per gripe from Andres Freund and Tom Lane

Backpatch to all live branches.
2022-11-23 07:17:26 -05:00
Tom Lane bd06fe4dee YA attempt at taming worst-case behavior of get_actual_variable_range.
We've made multiple attempts at preventing get_actual_variable_range
from taking an unreasonable amount of time (3ca930fc3, fccebe421).
But there's still an issue for the very first planning attempt after
deletion of a large number of extremal-valued tuples.  While that
planning attempt will set "killed" bits on the tuples it visits and
thereby reduce effort for next time, there's still a lot of work it
has to do to visit the heap and then set those bits.  It's (usually?)
not worth it to do that much work at plan time to have a slightly
better estimate, especially in a context like this where the table
contents are known to be mutating rapidly.

Therefore, let's bound the amount of work to be done by giving up
after we've visited 100 heap pages.  Giving up just means we'll
fall back on the extremal value recorded in pg_statistic, so it
shouldn't mean that planner estimates suddenly become worthless.

Note that this means we'll still gradually whittle down the problem
by setting a few more index "killed" bits in each planning attempt;
so eventually we'll reach a good state (barring further deletions),
even in the absence of VACUUM.

Simon Riggs, per a complaint from Jakub Wartak (with cosmetic
adjustments by me).  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKZiRmznOwi0oaV=4PHOCM4ygcH4MgSvt8=5cu_vNCfc8FSUug@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-22 14:40:45 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 870d6218e6 Prevent port collisions between concurrent TAP tests
Currently there is a race condition where if concurrent TAP tests both
test that they can open a port they will assume that it is free and use
it, causing one of them to fail. To prevent this we record a reservation
using an exclusive lock, and any TAP test that discovers a reservation
checks to see if the reserving process is still alive, and looks for
another free port if it is.

Ports are reserved in a directory set by the environment setting
PG_TEST_PORT_DIR, or if that doesn't exist a subdirectory of the top
build directory as set by Makefile.global, or its own
tmp_check directory.

The prove_check recipe in Makefile.global.in is extended to export
top_builddir to the TAP tests. This was already exported by the
prove_installcheck recipes.

Per complaint from Andres Freund

Backpatched from 9b4eafcaf4 to all live branches

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221002164931.d57hlutrcz4d2zi7@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-11-22 10:51:55 -05:00
Alvaro Herrera 1b3ed75714
Ignore invalidated slots while computing oldest catalog Xmin
Once a logical slot has acquired a catalog_xmin, it doesn't let go of
it, even when invalidated by exceeding the max_slot_wal_keep_size, which
means that dead catalog tuples are not removed by vacuum anymore since
the point is invalidated, until the slot is dropped.  This could be
catastrophic if catalog churn is high.

Change the computation of Xmin to ignore invalidated slots,
to prevent dead rows from accumulating.

Backpatch to 13, where slot invalidation appeared.

Author: Sirisha Chamarthi <sirichamarthi22@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh.bapat.oss@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAKrAKeUEDeqquN9vwzNeG-CN8wuVsfRYbeOUV9qKO_RHok=j+g@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-22 10:56:07 +01:00
Daniel Gustafsson 385b317715 Replace link to Hunspell with the current homepage
The Hunspell project moved from Sourceforge to Github sometime
in 2016, so update our links to match the new URL.  Backpatch
the doc changes to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DC9A662A-360D-4125-A453-5A6CB9C6C4B4@yesql.se
Backpatch-through: v11
2022-11-21 23:25:48 +01:00
Tom Lane 1b9c04b138 Add comments and a missing CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS in ts_headline.
I just spent an annoying amount of time reverse-engineering the
100%-undocumented API between ts_headline and the text search
parser's prsheadline function.  Add some commentary about that
while it's fresh in mind.  Also remove some unused macros in
wparser_def.c.

While at it, I noticed that when commit 78e73e875 added a
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS call in TS_execute_recurse, it missed
doing so in the parallel function TS_phrase_execute, which
surely needs one just as much.

Back-patch because of the missing CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS.
Might as well back-patch the rest of this too.
2022-11-21 17:07:07 -05:00
Tom Lane 47a22dc2cb Revert "Prevent instability in contrib/pageinspect's regression test."
This reverts commit 5cda142bb9
(in v14 only).

It turns out that that fails under force_parallel_mode = regress,
because pageinspect's disk-access functions are marked parallel
safe, which they are not if you try to use them on a temp table.
The cost of fixing that pre-v15 seems to exceed the value of
making this test case fully stable, so we will just leave things
as-is in v14.
2022-11-21 15:37:48 -05:00
Tom Lane 5cda142bb9 Prevent instability in contrib/pageinspect's regression test.
pageinspect has occasionally failed on slow buildfarm members,
with symptoms indicating that the expected effects of VACUUM
FREEZE didn't happen.  This is presumably because a background
transaction such as auto-analyze was holding back global xmin.

We can work around that by using a temp table in the test.
Since commit a7212be8b, that will use an up-to-date cutoff xmin
regardless of other processes.  And pageinspect itself shouldn't
really care whether the table is temp.

Back-patch to v14.  There would be no point in older branches
without back-patching a7212be8b, which seems like more trouble
than the problem is worth.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2892135.1668976646@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-11-21 10:50:50 -05:00
Andres Freund fc4154286e Fix mislabeling of PROC_QUEUE->links as PGPROC, fixing UBSan on 32bit
ProcSleep() used a PGPROC* variable to point to PROC_QUEUE->links.next,
because that does "the right thing" with SHMQueueInsertBefore(). While that
largely works, it's certainly not correct and unnecessary - we can just use
SHM_QUEUE* to point to the insertion point.

Noticed when testing a 32bit of postgres with undefined behavior
sanitizer. UBSan noticed that sometimes the supposed PGPROC wasn't
sufficiently aligned (required since 46d6e5f567, ensured indirectly, via
ShmemAllocRaw() guaranteeing cacheline alignment).

For now fix this by using a SHM_QUEUE* for the insertion point. Subsequently
we should replace all the use of PROC_QUEUE and SHM_QUEUE with ilist.h, but
that's a larger change that we don't want to backpatch.

Backpatch to all supported versions - it's useful to be able to run postgres
under UBSan.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221117014230.op5kmgypdv2dtqsf@awork3.anarazel.de
Backpatch: 11-
2022-11-19 12:33:14 -08:00
Tom Lane bb3f42aae3 Doc: sync src/tutorial/basics.source with SGML documentation.
basics.source is supposed to be pretty closely in step with
the examples in chapter 2 of the tutorial, but I forgot to
update it in commit f05a5e000.  Fix that, and adjust a couple
of other discrepancies that had crept in over time.

(I notice that advanced.source is nowhere near being in sync
with chapter 3, but I lack the ambition to do something
about that right now.)
2022-11-19 13:09:14 -05:00
Tom Lane 03ac485494 pg_dump: avoid unsafe function calls in getPolicies().
getPolicies() had the same disease I fixed in other places in
commit e3fcbbd62, i.e., it was calling pg_get_expr() for
expressions on tables that we don't necessarily have lock on.
To fix, restrict the query to only collect interesting rows,
rather than doing the filtering on the client side.

Back-patch of commit 3e6e86abc.  That's been in v15/HEAD long enough
to have some confidence about it, so now let's fix the problem in
older branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2273648.1634764485@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/45c93d57-9973-248e-d2df-e02ca9af48d4@darold.net
2022-11-19 12:00:27 -05:00
Tom Lane 55f30e6c76 Postpone calls of unsafe server-side functions in pg_dump.
Avoid calling pg_get_partkeydef(), pg_get_expr(relpartbound),
and regtypeout until we have lock on the relevant tables.
The existing coding is at serious risk of failure if there
are any concurrent DROP TABLE commands going on --- including
drops of other sessions' temp tables.

Back-patch of commit e3fcbbd62.  That's been in v15/HEAD long enough
to have some confidence about it, so now let's fix the problem in
older branches.

Original patch by me; thanks to Gilles Darold for back-patching
legwork.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/2273648.1634764485@sss.pgh.pa.us
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7d7eb6128f40401d81b3b7a898b6b4de@W2012-02.nidsa.loc
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/45c93d57-9973-248e-d2df-e02ca9af48d4@darold.net
2022-11-19 11:40:30 -05:00
Andrew Dunstan 038512f71e Fix version comparison in Version.pm
Version strings with unequal numbers of parts were being compared
incorrectly. We cure this by treating a missing part in the shorter
version as 0.

per complaint from Jehan-Guillaume de Rorthais, but the fix is mine, not
his.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220628225325.53d97b8d@karst

Backpatch to release 14 where this code was introduced.
2022-11-18 08:47:46 -05:00
Tom Lane 32d5a4974c Replace RelationOpenSmgr() with RelationGetSmgr().
This is a back-patch of the v15-era commit f10f0ae42 into older
supported branches.  The idea is to design out bugs in which an
ill-timed relcache flush clears rel->rd_smgr partway through
some code sequence that wasn't expecting that.  We had another
report today of a corner case that reliably crashes v14 under
debug_discard_caches (nee CLOBBER_CACHE_ALWAYS), and therefore
would crash once in a blue moon in the field.  We're unlikely
to get rid of all such code paths unless we adopt the more
rigorous coding rules instituted by f10f0ae42.  Therefore,
even though this is a bit invasive, it's time to back-patch.
Some comfort can be taken in the fact that f10f0ae42 has been
in v15 for 16 months without problems.

I left the RelationOpenSmgr macro present in the back branches,
even though no core code should use it anymore, in order to not break
third-party extensions in minor releases.  Such extensions might opt
to start using RelationGetSmgr instead, to reduce their code
differential between v15 and earlier branches.  This carries a hazard
of failing to compile against headers from existing minor releases.
However, once compiled the extension should work fine even with such
releases, because RelationGetSmgr is a "static inline" function so
it creates no link-time dependency.  So depending on distribution
practices, that might be an OK tradeoff.

Per report from Spyridon Dimitrios Agathos.  Original patch
by Amul Sul.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFM5RaqdgyusQvmWkyPYaWMwoK5gigdtW-7HcgHgOeAw7mqJ_Q@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CANiYTQsU7yMFpQYnv=BrcRVqK_3U3mtAzAsJCaqtzsDHfsUbdQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-17 16:54:30 -05:00
Noah Misch aaf28c9065 Account for IPC::Run::result() Windows behavior change.
This restores compatibility with the not-yet-released successor of
version 20220807.0.  Back-patch to 9.4, which introduced this code.

Reviewed by Andrew Dunstan.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221117061805.GA4020280@rfd.leadboat.com
2022-11-17 07:36:45 -08:00
Amit Kapila 9693f19007 Fix cleanup lock acquisition in SPLIT_ALLOCATE_PAGE replay.
During XLOG_HASH_SPLIT_ALLOCATE_PAGE replay, we were checking for a
cleanup lock on the new bucket page after acquiring an exclusive lock on
it and raising a PANIC error on failure. However, it is quite possible
that checkpointer can acquire the pin on the same page before acquiring a
lock on it, and then the replay will lead to an error. So instead, directly
acquire the cleanup lock on the new bucket page during
XLOG_HASH_SPLIT_ALLOCATE_PAGE replay operation.

Reported-by: Andres Freund
Author: Robert Haas
Reviewed-By: Amit Kapila, Andres Freund, Vignesh C
Backpatch-through: 11
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20220810022617.fvjkjiauaykwrbse@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-11-14 10:22:28 +05:30
Jeff Davis f893af4961 Fix theoretical torn page hazard.
The original report was concerned with a possible inconsistency
between the heap and the visibility map, which I was unable to
confirm. The concern has been retracted.

However, there did seem to be a torn page hazard when using
checksums. By not setting the heap page LSN during redo, the
protections of minRecoveryPoint were bypassed. Fixed, along with a
misleading comment.

It may have been impossible to hit this problem in practice, because
it would require a page tear between the checksum and the flags, so I
am marking this as a theoretical risk. But, as discussed, it did
violate expectations about the page LSN, so it may have other
consequences.

Backpatch to all supported versions.

Reported-by: Konstantin Knizhnik
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Knizhnik
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fed17dac-8cb8-4f5b-d462-1bb4908c029e@garret.ru
Backpatch-through: 11
2022-11-11 12:46:22 -08:00
Tom Lane 3383cf0234 Fix alter_table.sql test case to test what it claims to.
The stanza "SET STORAGE may need to add a TOAST table" does not
test what it's supposed to, and hasn't done so since we added
the ability to store constant column default values as metadata.
We need to use a non-constant default to get the expected table
rewrite to actually happen.

Fix that, and add the missing checks that would have exposed the
problem to begin with.

Noted while reviewing a patch that made changes in this test case.
Back-patch to v11 where the problem came in.
2022-11-10 17:24:26 -05:00
Tom Lane 06dca17ad5 Re-allow building on Microsoft Visual Studio 2013.
In commit 450ee7012 I supposed that all platforms we now care about have
snprintf(), since that's required by C99.  Turns out that Microsoft did
not get around to adding that until VS2015.  We've dropped support for
VS2013 as of HEAD (cf 6203583b7), but not in the back branches, so add
a hack for this in the back branches only.

There's no easy shortcut to an exact emulation of standard snprintf
in VS2013, but fortunately we don't need one: this code was just fine
with using sprintf before 450ee7012, so we can make it do so again
on that platform (and any others where the problem might crop up).

Per bug #17681 from Daisuke Higuchi.  Back-patch to v12, like the
previous patch.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17681-485ba2ec13e7f392@postgresql.org
2022-11-10 10:23:49 -05:00
Amit Kapila fc0d1ecb0b Fix comments atop ReorderBufferAddInvalidations.
The comments atop seem to indicate that we always accumulate invalidation
messages in a top-level transaction which is neither required nor matches
with the code.

Author: Amit Kapila
Reviewd by: Masahiko Sawada
Backpatch-through: 14, where it was introduced in commit c55040ccd0
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAA4eK1LxGgnUroPz8STb6OfjVU1yaHoSA+T63URwmGCLdMJ0LA@mail.gmail.com
2022-11-10 17:19:30 +05:30
Michael Paquier 9e0321135c Fix comment of SimpleLruInit() in slru.c
sync_handler was not mentioned in the comment block of the function.

Oversight in dee663f.

Author: Aleksander Alekseev
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPUd9BwNY47TtMxaijLHSbyHNdhu=kvbGnvO_bi+oC6_Q@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 14
2022-11-10 16:33:55 +09:00
Tom Lane 8befa05d78 Doc: add comments about PreventInTransactionBlock/IsInTransactionBlock.
Add a little to the header comments for these functions to make it
clearer what guarantees about commit behavior are provided to callers.
(See commit f92944137 for context.)

Although this is only a comment change, it's really documentation
aimed at authors of extensions, so it seems appropriate to back-patch.

Yugo Nagata and Tom Lane, per further discussion of bug #17434.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17434-d9f7a064ce2a88a3@postgresql.org
2022-11-09 11:08:52 -05:00
Tom Lane 2e4229691c Doc: improve tutorial section about grouped aggregates.
Commit fede15417 introduced FILTER by jamming it into the existing
example introducing HAVING, which seems pedagogically poor to me;
and it added no information about what the keyword actually does.
Not to mention that the claimed output didn't match the sample
data being used in this running example.

Revert that and instead make an independent example using FILTER.
To help drive home the point that it's a per-aggregate filter,
we need to use two aggregates not just one; for consistency
expand all the examples in this segment to do that.

Also adjust the example using WHERE ... LIKE so that it'd produce
nonempty output with this sample data, and show that output.

Back-patch, as the previous patch was.  (Sadly, v10 is now out
of scope.)

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166794307526.652.9073408178177444190@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2022-11-08 18:25:03 -05:00
Tom Lane 6dde6ed3ef Stamp 14.6. 2022-11-07 16:38:53 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 9c5cbed95e Translation updates
Source-Git-URL: https://git.postgresql.org/git/pgtranslation/messages.git
Source-Git-Hash: a2d024d57415123f7c9c6e7a71796c7cee8cabc6
2022-11-07 13:59:56 +01:00
Tom Lane e527cb8cec Release notes for 15.1, 14.6, 13.9, 12.13, 11.18, 10.23. 2022-11-06 11:07:28 -05:00
Etsuro Fujita 1699125ca2 Correct error message for row-level triggers with transition tables on partitioned tables.
"Triggers on partitioned tables cannot have transition tables." is
incorrect as we allow statement-level triggers on partitioned tables to
have transition tables.

This has been wrong since commit 86f575948; back-patch to v11 where that
commit came in.

Reviewed by Tom Lane.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPmGK17gk4vXLzz2iG%2BG4LWRWCoVyam70nZ3OuGm1hMJwDrhcg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-11-04 19:15:03 +09:00
Alvaro Herrera 18865f4df9
Create FKs properly when attaching table as partition
Commit f56f8f8da6 added some code in CloneFkReferencing that's way too
lax about a Constraint node it manufactures, not initializing enough
struct members -- initially_valid in particular was forgotten.  This
causes some FKs in partitions added by ALTER TABLE ATTACH PARTITION to
be marked as not validated.  Set initially_valid true, which fixes the
bug.

While at it, make the struct initialization more complete.  Very similar
code was added in two other places by the same commit; make them all
follow the same pattern for consistency, though no bugs are apparent
there.

This bug has never been reported: I only happened to notice while
working on commit 614a406b4f.  The test case that was added there with
the improper result is repaired.

Backpatch to 12.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221005105523.bhuhkdx4olajboof@alvherre.pgsql
2022-11-03 20:40:21 +01:00
Tom Lane 2489c38cdc Avoid crash after function syntax error in a replication worker.
If a syntax error occurred in a SQL-language or PL/pgSQL-language
CREATE FUNCTION or DO command executed in a logical replication worker,
we'd suffer a null pointer dereference or assertion failure.  That
seems like a rather contrived case, but nonetheless worth fixing.

The cause is that function_parse_error_transpose assumes it must be
executing within the context of a Portal, but logical/worker.c
doesn't create a Portal since it's not running the standard executor.
We can just back off the hard Assert check and make it fail gracefully
if there's not an ActivePortal.  (I have a feeling that the aggressive
check here was my fault originally, probably because I wasn't sure if
the case would always hold and wanted to find out.  Well, now we know.)

The hazard seems to exist in all branches that have logical replication,
so back-patch to v10.

Maxim Orlov, Anton Melnikov, Masahiko Sawada, Tom Lane

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/b570c367-ba38-95f3-f62d-5f59b9808226@inbox.ru
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/adf0452f-8c6b-7def-d35e-ab516c80088e@inbox.ru
2022-11-03 12:01:57 -04:00
Tom Lane eeb5461e76 Add casts to simplehash.h to silence C++ warnings.
Casting the result of palloc etc. to the intended type is more per
project style anyway.

(The fact that cpluspluscheck doesn't notice these problems is
because it doesn't expand any macros, which seems like a troubling
shortcoming.  Don't have a good idea about improving that.)

Back-patch to v13, which is as far as the patch applies cleanly;
doesn't seem worth working harder.

David Geier

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/aa5d88a3-71f4-3455-11cf-82de0372c941@gmail.com
2022-11-03 10:47:31 -04:00
Tom Lane 058c7b5dd4 Allow use of __sync_lock_test_and_set for spinlocks on any machine.
If we have no special-case code in s_lock.h for the current platform,
but the compiler has __sync_lock_test_and_set, use that instead of
failing.  It's unlikely that anybody's __sync_lock_test_and_set
would be so awful as to be worse than our semaphore-based fallback,
but if it is, they can (continue to) use --disable-spinlocks.

This allows removal of the RISC-V special case installed by commit
c32fcac56, which generated exactly the same code but only on that
platform.  Usefully, the RISC-V buildfarm animals should now test
at least the int variant of this patch.

I've manually tested both variants on ARM by dint of removing the
ARM-specific stanza.  We don't want to drop that, because it already
has some special knowledge and is likely to grow more over time.
Likewise, this is not meant to preclude installing special cases
for other arches if that proves worthwhile.

Per discussion of a request to install the same code for loongarch64.
Like the previous patch, we might as well back-patch to supported
branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/761ac43d44b84d679ba803c2bd947cc0@HSMAILSVR04.hs.handsome.com.cn
2022-11-02 17:37:26 -04:00
Tom Lane a5b7821fc9 Defend against unsupported partition relkind in logical replication worker.
Since partitions can be foreign tables not only plain tables, but
logical replication only supports plain tables, we'd better check the
relkind of a partition after we find it.  (There was some discussion
of checking this when adding a partitioned table to a subscription;
but that would be inadequate since the troublesome partition could be
added later.)  Without this, the situation leads to a segfault or
assertion failure.

In passing, add a separate variable for the target Relation of
a cross-partition UPDATE; reusing partrel seemed mighty confusing
and error-prone.

Shi Yu and Tom Lane, per report from Ilya Gladyshev.  Back-patch
to v13 where logical replication into partitioned tables became
a thing.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/6b93e3748ba43298694f376ca8797279d7945e29.camel@gmail.com
2022-11-02 12:29:39 -04:00
Etsuro Fujita 2896aa98ef Fix copy-and-pasteo in comment. 2022-11-02 18:15:03 +09:00
Tom Lane 97bb80b1b6 Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2022f.
DST law changes in Chile, Fiji, Iran, Jordan, Mexico, Palestine,
and Syria.  Historical corrections for Chile, Crimea, Iran, and
Mexico.

Also, the Europe/Kiev zone has been renamed to Europe/Kyiv
(retaining the old name as a link).

The following zones have been merged into nearby, more-populous zones
whose clocks have agreed since 1970: Antarctica/Vostok, Asia/Brunei,
Asia/Kuala_Lumpur, Atlantic/Reykjavik, Europe/Amsterdam,
Europe/Copenhagen, Europe/Luxembourg, Europe/Monaco, Europe/Oslo,
Europe/Stockholm, Indian/Christmas, Indian/Cocos, Indian/Kerguelen,
Indian/Mahe, Indian/Reunion, Pacific/Chuuk, Pacific/Funafuti,
Pacific/Majuro, Pacific/Pohnpei, Pacific/Wake and Pacific/Wallis.
(This indirectly affects zones that were already links to one of
these: Arctic/Longyearbyen, Atlantic/Jan_Mayen, Iceland,
Pacific/Ponape, Pacific/Truk, and Pacific/Yap.)  America/Nipigon,
America/Rainy_River, America/Thunder_Bay, Europe/Uzhgorod, and
Europe/Zaporozhye were also merged into nearby zones after discovering
that their claimed post-1970 differences from those zones seem to have
been errors.

While the IANA crew have been working on merging zones that have no
post-1970 differences for some time, this batch of changes affects
some zones that are significantly more populous than those merged
in the past, notably parts of Europe.  The loss of pre-1970 timezone
history for those zones may be troublesome for applications
expecting consistency of timestamptz display.  As an example, the
stored value '1944-06-01 12:00 UTC' would previously display as
'1944-06-01 13:00:00+01' if the Europe/Stockholm zone is selected,
but now it will read out as '1944-06-01 14:00:00+02'.

There exists a "packrat" option that will build the timezone data
files with this old data preserved, but the problem is that it also
resurrects a bunch of other, far less well-attested data; so much so
that actually more zones' contents change from 2022a with that option
than without it.  I have chosen not to do that here, for that reason
and because it appears that no major OS distributions are using the
"packrat" option, so that doing so would cause Postgres' behavior
to diverge significantly depending on whether it was built with
--with-system-tzdata.  However, for anyone for whom these changes pose
significant problems, there is a solution: build a set of timezone
files with the "packrat" option and use those with Postgres.
2022-11-01 17:08:58 -04:00
Tom Lane 0f2f5645a1 pg_stat_statements: fetch stmt location/length before it disappears.
When executing a utility statement, we must fetch everything
we need out of the PlannedStmt data structure before calling
standard_ProcessUtility.  In certain cases (possibly only ROLLBACK
in extended query protocol), that data structure will get freed
during command execution.  The situation is probably often harmless
in production builds, but in debug builds we intentionally overwrite
the freed memory with garbage, leading to picking up garbage values
of statement location and length, typically causing an assertion
failure later in pg_stat_statements.  In non-debug builds, if
something did go wrong it would likely lead to storing garbage
for the query string.

Report and fix by zhaoqigui (with cosmetic adjustments by me).
It's an old problem, so back-patch to all supported versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17663-a344fd0675f92128@postgresql.org
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1667307420050.56657@hundsun.com
2022-11-01 12:48:01 -04:00
Michael Paquier 5a30d43fa9 Fix ordering issue with WAL operations in GIN fast insert path
Contrary to what is documented in src/backend/access/transam/README,
ginHeapTupleFastInsert() had a few ordering issues with the way it does
its WAL operations when inserting items in its fast path.

First, when using a separate list, XLogBeginInsert() was being always
called before START_CRIT_SECTION(), and in this case a second thing was
wrong when merging lists, as an exclusive lock was taken on the tail
page *before* calling XLogBeginInsert().  Finally, when inserting items
into a tail page, the order of XLogBeginInsert() and
START_CRIT_SECTION() was reversed.  This commit addresses all these
issues by moving the calls of XLogBeginInsert() after all the pages
logged are locked and pinned, within a critical section.

This has been applied first only on HEAD as of 56b6625, but as per
discussion with Tom Lane and Álvaro Herrera, a backpatch is preferred to
keep all the branches consistent and to respect the transam's README
where we can.

Author:  Matthias van de Meent, Zhang Mingli
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEze2WhL8uLMqynnnCu1LAPwxD5RKEo0nHV+eXGg_N6ELU88HQ@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 10
2022-10-26 09:41:18 +09:00
Robert Haas aaad8adb02 pg_basebackup: Fix cross-platform tablespace relocation.
Specifically, when pg_basebackup is invoked with -Tx=y, don't error
out if x could plausibly be an absolute path either on Windows or on
non-Windows systems. We don't know whether the remote system is
running the same OS as the local system, so it's not appropriate to
assume that our local rule about absolute pathnames is the same as
the rule on the remote system.

Patch by me, reviewed by Tom Lane, Andrew Dunstan, and
Davinder Singh.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoY+jC3YiskomvYKDPK3FbrmsDU7_8+wMHt02HOdJeRb0g@mail.gmail.com
2022-10-21 08:39:48 -04:00
Amit Kapila 36fc013fab Add CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS while restoring changes during decoding.
Previously in commit 42681dffaf, we added CFI during decoding changes but
missed another similar case that can happen while restoring changes
spilled to disk back into memory in a loop.

Reported-by: Robert Haas
Author: Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 10
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+TgmoaLObg0QbstbC8ykDwOdD1bDkr4AbPpB=0DPgA2JW0mFg@mail.gmail.com
2022-10-21 12:33:47 +05:30
Amit Kapila 4fbe6096b9 Fix executing invalidation messages generated by subtransactions during decoding.
This problem has been introduced by commit 272248a0c1 where we started
assigning the subtransactions to the top-level transaction when we mark
both the top-level transaction and its subtransactions as containing
catalog changes. After we assign subtransactions to the top-level
transaction, we were not allowed to execute any invalidations associated
with it when we decide to skip the transaction.

The reason to assign the subtransactions to the top-level transaction was
to avoid the assertion failure in AssertTXNLsnOrder() as they have the
same LSN when we sometimes start accumulating transaction changes for
partial transactions after the restart. Now that with commit 64ff0fe4e8,
we skip this assertion check until we reach the LSN at which we start
decoding the contents of the transaction, so, there is no reason for such
an assignment anymore.

The assignment change was introduced in 15 and prior versions but this bug
doesn't exist in branches prior to 14 since we don't add invalidation
messages to subtransactions. We decided to backpatch through 11 for
consistency but not for 10 since its final release is near.

Reported-by: Kuroda Hayato
Author: Masahiko Sawada
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila
Backpatch-through: 11
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYAPR01MB58660803BCAA7849C8584AA4F57E9%40TYAPR01MB5866.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a89b46b6-0239-2fd5-71a9-b19b1f7a7145%40enterprisedb.com
2022-10-21 09:52:44 +05:30
David Rowley f892150076 Doc: fix outdated wording about parallel seq scans
56788d215 adjusted the parallel seq scan code so that instead of handing
out a single block at a time to parallel workers, it now hands out ranges
of blocks.

Here we update the documentation which still claimed that workers received
just 1 block at a time.

Reported-by: Zhang Mingli
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17c99615-2c3b-4e4e-9d0b-424a66a7bccd@Spark
Backpatch-through: 14, where 56788d215 was added.
2022-10-21 09:30:27 +13:00
Amit Kapila a592ed923e Fix assertion failures while processing NEW_CID record in logical decoding.
When the logical decoding restarts from NEW_CID, since there is no
association between the top transaction and its subtransaction, both are
created as top transactions and have the same LSN. This caused the
assertion failure in AssertTXNLsnOrder().

This patch skips the assertion check until we reach the LSN at which we
start decoding the contents of the transaction, specifically
start_decoding_at LSN in SnapBuild. This is okay because we don't
guarantee to make the association between top transaction and
subtransaction until we try to decode the actual contents of transaction.
The ordering of the records prior to the start_decoding_at LSN should have
been checked before the restart.

The other assertion failure is due to the reason that we forgot to track
that we have considered top-level transaction id in the list of catalog
changing transactions that were committed when one of its subtransactions
is marked as containing catalog change.

Reported-by: Tomas Vondra, Osumi Takamichi
Author: Masahiko Sawada, Kuroda Hayato
Reviewed-by: Amit Kapila, Dilip Kumar, Kuroda Hayato, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Masahiko Sawada
Backpatch-through: 10
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/a89b46b6-0239-2fd5-71a9-b19b1f7a7145%40enterprisedb.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/TYCPR01MB83733C6CEAE47D0280814D5AED7A9%40TYCPR01MB8373.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
2022-10-20 09:34:18 +05:30
Thomas Munro d033f8f8be Track LLVM 15 changes.
Per https://llvm.org/docs/OpaquePointers.html, support for non-opaque
pointers still exists and we can request that on our context.  We have
until LLVM 16 to move to opaque pointers, a much larger change.

Back-patch to 11, where LLVM support arrived.

Author: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMHz58Sf_xncdyqsekoVsNeKcruKootLtVH6cYXVhhUR1oKPCg%40mail.gmail.com
2022-10-19 22:32:14 +13:00
Bruce Momjian 51683feb97 doc: move the mention of aggregate JSON functions up in section
It was previously easily overlooked at the end of several tables.

Reported-by: Alex Denman

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166335888474.659.16897487975376230364@wrigleys.postgresql.org

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-10-17 15:21:29 -04:00
Bruce Momjian b661aea772 doc: warn pg_stat_reset() can cause vacuum/analyze problems
The fix is to run ANALYZE.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/YzRr+ys98UzVQJvK@momjian.us,
   https://postgr.es/m/flat/CAKJS1f8DTbCHf9gedU0He6ARsd58E6qOhEHM1caomqj_r9MOiQ%40mail.gmail.com,
   https://postgr.es/m/CAKJS1f80o98hcfSk8j%3DfdN09S7Sjz%2BvuzhEwbyQqvHJb_sZw0g%40mail.gmail.com

Backpatch-through: 10
2022-10-17 15:07:03 -04:00
Tom Lane 2f26cec488 Reject non-ON-SELECT rules that are named "_RETURN".
DefineQueryRewrite() has long required that ON SELECT rules be named
"_RETURN".  But we overlooked the converse case: we should forbid
non-ON-SELECT rules that are named "_RETURN".  In particular this
prevents using CREATE OR REPLACE RULE to overwrite a view's _RETURN
rule with some other kind of rule, thereby breaking the view.

Per bug #17646 from Kui Liu.  Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17646-70c93cfa40365776@postgresql.org
2022-10-17 12:14:39 -04:00