Commit Graph

55114 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andres Freund fc7852c6cb meson: Improve PG_VERSION_STR generation
Previously the host operating system and 32/64 bit were not included and the
build machine's cpu was used, which is potentially wrong for cross builds.

Author: Juan José Santamaría Flecha <juanjo.santamaria@gmail.com>
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAC+AXB16gwYhKCdS+t0pk3U7kKtpVj5L-ynmhK3Gbea330At3w@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-09 08:54:47 -08:00
Tom Lane bad5116957 Const-ify a couple of datetime parsing subroutines.
More could be done in this line, but I just grabbed some low-hanging
fruit.  Principal objective was to remove the need for several ugly
unconstify() usages in formatting.c.
2022-12-09 10:43:45 -05:00
Tom Lane ccff2d20ed Convert a few datatype input functions to use "soft" error reporting.
This patch converts the input functions for bool, int2, int4, int8,
float4, float8, numeric, and contrib/cube to the new soft-error style.
array_in and record_in are also converted.  There's lots more to do,
but this is enough to provide proof-of-concept that the soft-error
API is usable, as well as reference examples for how to convert
input functions.

This patch is mostly by me, but it owes very substantial debt to
earlier work by Nikita Glukhov, Andrew Dunstan, and Amul Sul.
Thanks to Andres Freund for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3bbbb0df-7382-bf87-9737-340ba096e034@postgrespro.ru
2022-12-09 10:14:53 -05:00
Tom Lane 1939d26282 Add test scaffolding for soft error reporting from input functions.
pg_input_is_valid() returns boolean, while pg_input_error_message()
returns the primary error message if the input is bad, or NULL
if the input is OK.  The main reason for having two functions is
so that we can test both the details-wanted and the no-details-wanted
code paths.

Although these are primarily designed with testing in mind,
it could well be that they'll be useful to end users as well.

This patch is mostly by me, but it owes very substantial debt to
earlier work by Nikita Glukhov, Andrew Dunstan, and Amul Sul.
Thanks to Andres Freund for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3bbbb0df-7382-bf87-9737-340ba096e034@postgrespro.ru
2022-12-09 10:08:44 -05:00
Tom Lane d9f7f5d32f Create infrastructure for "soft" error reporting.
Postgres' standard mechanism for reporting errors (ereport() or elog())
is used for all sorts of error conditions.  This means that throwing
an exception via ereport(ERROR) requires an expensive transaction or
subtransaction abort and cleanup, since the exception catcher dare not
make many assumptions about what has gone wrong.  There are situations
where we would rather have a lighter-weight mechanism for dealing
with errors that are known to be safe to recover from without a full
transaction cleanup.  This commit creates infrastructure to let us
adapt existing error-reporting code for that purpose.  See the
included documentation changes for details.  Follow-on commits will
provide test code and usage examples.

The near-term plan is to convert most if not all datatype input
functions to report invalid input "softly".  This will enable
implementing some SQL/JSON features cleanly and without the cost
of subtransactions, and it will also allow creating COPY options
to deal with bad input without cancelling the whole COPY.

This patch is mostly by me, but it owes very substantial debt to
earlier work by Nikita Glukhov, Andrew Dunstan, and Amul Sul.
Thanks also to Andres Freund for review.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3bbbb0df-7382-bf87-9737-340ba096e034@postgrespro.ru
2022-12-09 09:58:38 -05:00
Alexander Korotkov beecbe8e50 Fix invalid role names introduced in 096dd80f3c
096dd80f3c added new regression tests dealing with roles.  By oversight, role
names didn't start with regress_ prefix.  This commit fixes that.
2022-12-09 13:53:32 +03:00
Alexander Korotkov 096dd80f3c Add USER SET parameter values for pg_db_role_setting
The USER SET flag specifies that the variable should be set on behalf of an
ordinary role.  That lets ordinary roles set placeholder variables, which
permission requirements are not known yet.  Such a value wouldn't be used if
the variable finally appear to require superuser privileges.

The new flags are stored in the pg_db_role_setting.setuser array.  Catversion
is bumped.

This commit is inspired by the previous work by Steve Chavez.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAPpHfdsLd6E--epnGqXENqLP6dLwuNZrPMcNYb3wJ87WR7UBOQ%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov, Steve Chavez
Reviewed-by: Pavel Borisov, Steve Chavez
2022-12-09 13:12:20 +03:00
Dean Rasheed 5defdef8aa Update MERGE docs to mention that ONLY is supported.
Commit 7103ebb7aa added support for MERGE, which included support for
inheritance hierarchies, but didn't document the fact that ONLY could
be specified before the source and/or target tables to exclude tables
inheriting from the tables specified.

Update merge.sgml to mention this, and while at it, add some
regression tests to cover it.

Dean Rasheed, reviewed by Nathan Bossart.

Backpatch to 15, where MERGE was added.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCU0XM-bJCvpJuVRU3UYNRqEBS6g4-zH%3Dj9Ye0caX8F6uQ%40mail.gmail.com
2022-12-09 10:00:01 +00:00
Peter Eisentraut 07c29ca7fe Remove unnecessary casts
Some code carefully cast all data buffer arguments for BufFileWrite()
and BufFileRead() to void *, even though the arguments are already
void * (and AFAICT were never anything else).  Remove this unnecessary
clutter.

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/11dda853-bb5b-59ba-a746-e168b1ce4bdb%40enterprisedb.com
2022-12-08 08:58:15 +01:00
Peter Eisentraut 2d4f1ba6cf Update types in File API
Make the argument types of the File API match stdio better:

- Change the data buffer to void *, from char *.
- Change FileWrite() data buffer to const on top of that.
- Change amounts to size_t, from int.

In passing, change the FilePrefetch() amount argument from int to
off_t, to match the underlying posix_fadvise().

Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/11dda853-bb5b-59ba-a746-e168b1ce4bdb%40enterprisedb.com
2022-12-08 08:58:15 +01:00
Etsuro Fujita 4b3e379932 Remove new structure member from ResultRelInfo.
In commit ffbb7e65a, I added a ModifyTableState member to ResultRelInfo
to save the owning ModifyTableState for use by nodeModifyTable.c when
performing batch inserts, but as pointed out by Tom Lane, that changed
the array stride of es_result_relations, and that would break any
previously-compiled extension code that accesses that array.  Fix by
removing that member from ResultRelInfo and instead adding a List member
at the end of EState to save such ModifyTableStates.

Per report from Tom Lane.  Back-patch to v14, like the previous commit;
I chose to apply the patch to HEAD as well, to make back-patching easy.

Discussion: http://postgr.es/m/4065383.1669395453%40sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-08 16:15:00 +09:00
Andres Freund d3b111e320 Add option to specify segment size in blocks
The tests don't have much coverage of segment related code, as we don't create
large enough tables. To make it easier to test these paths, add a new option
specifying the segment size in blocks.

Set the new option to 6 blocks in one of the CI tasks. Smaller numbers
currently fail one of the tests, for understandable reasons.

While at it, fix some segment size related issues in the meson build.

Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221107171355.c23fzwanfzq2pmgt@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-12-07 19:32:59 -08:00
Amit Kapila bf07ab492c Avoid unnecessary streaming of transactions during logical replication.
After restart, we don't perform streaming of an in-progress transaction if
it was previously decoded and confirmed by the client. To achieve that we
were comparing the END location of the WAL record being decoded with the
WAL location we have already decoded and confirmed by the client. While
decoding the commit record, to decide whether to process and send the
complete transaction, we compare its START location with the WAL location
we have already decoded and confirmed by the client. Now, if we need to
queue some change in the transaction while decoding the commit record
(e.g. snapshot), it is possible that we decide to stream the transaction
but later commit processing decides to skip it. In such a case, we would
needlessly send the changes and later when we decide to skip it, we will
send stream abort.

We also sometimes decide to stream the changes when we actually just need
to process them locally like a change for invalidations. This will lead us
to send empty streams. To avoid this, while queuing each change for
decoding, we remember whether the transaction has any change that actually
needs to be sent downstream and use that information later to decide
whether to stream the transaction or not.

Note, we can't avoid all cases where we have to send empty streams like
the case where the plugin later decides that the change is not
publishable. However, we will no longer need to send stream_abort when we
skip sending a particular transaction.

Author: Dilip Kumar
Reviewed-by: Hou Zhijie, Ashutosh Bapat, Shi yu, Amit Kapila
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAFiTN-tHK=7LzfrPs8fbT2ksrOJGQbzywcgXst2bM9-rJJAAUg@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-08 06:05:09 +05:30
Andres Freund 3f0e786ccb meson: Add 'running' test setup, as a replacement for installcheck
To run all tests that support running against existing server:
$ meson test --setup running

To run just the main pg_regress tests against existing server:
$ meson test --setup running regress-running/regress

To ensure the 'running' setup continues to work, test it as part of the
freebsd CI task.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAH2-Wz=XDQcmLoo7RR_i6FKQdDmcyb9q5gStnfuuQXrOGhB2sQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-07 12:13:35 -08:00
Tom Lane 8305629afe Minor code refactoring in elog.c (no functional change).
Combine some duplicated code stanzas by creating small functions.
Most of these duplications arose at a time when I wouldn't have
trusted C compilers to auto-inline small functions intelligently,
but they're probably poor practice now.  Similarly split out some
bits that aren't actually duplicative as the code stands, but would
become so after an upcoming patch to add another error-handling
code path.

Take the opportunity to add some lengthier comments about what
we're doing here, too.  Re-order one function that seemed not
very well-placed.

Patch by me, per suggestions from Andres Freund.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/3bbbb0df-7382-bf87-9737-340ba096e034@postgrespro.ru
2022-12-07 14:39:25 -05:00
Tom Lane 3b31821953 Doc: subdivide System Information Functions and Operators.
Provide <sect2> subdivisions in 9.26 System Information Functions and
Operators.  This is useful because it adds a mini-TOC at the top of
the page to aid jumping to portions of what's become quite a long
section.  Also, now that several of the subsections contain multiple
tables, it's hard to see the overall structure without headings.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/4026789.1670426602@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-07 13:56:48 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 5e9b122059 Fix FK comment think-o
from commit d6f96ed94e

Author: Paul Jungwirth <pj@illuminatedcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lawrence Barwick <barwick@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/6a7c7338-1aa2-4689-d171-0b0b294fdd84%40illuminatedcomputing.com
2022-12-07 17:06:50 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera 29861e228a
Update outdated comment in ApplyRetrieveRule
After a61b1f7482.

Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqGZm7hb2VAy8HGM22-fTDaQzqE6T=5GbAk=GkT9H0hJEg@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-07 12:35:59 +01:00
Andres Freund 5bdd0cfb91 meson: Add basic PGXS compatibility
Generate a Makefile.global that's complete enough for PGXS to work for some
extensions. It is likely that this compatibility layer will not suffice for
every extension and not all platforms - we can expand it over time.

This allows extensions to use a single buildsystem across all the supported
postgres versions. Once all supported PG versions support meson, we can remove
the compatibility layer.

Reviewed-by: Peter Eisentraut <peter.eisentraut@enterprisedb.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221005200710.luvw5evhwf6clig6@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-12-06 18:56:46 -08:00
Andres Freund 9db49fc5bf autoconf: Move export_dynamic determination to configure
Previously export_dynamic was set in src/makefiles/Makefile.$port. For solaris
this required exporting with_gnu_ld. The determination of with_gnu_ld would be
nontrivial to copy for meson PGXS compatibility.  It's also nice to delete
libtool.m4.

This uses -Wl,--export-dynamic on all platforms, previously all platforms but
FreeBSD used -Wl,-E. The likelihood of a name conflict seems lower with the
longer spelling.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221005200710.luvw5evhwf6clig6@awork3.anarazel.de
2022-12-06 18:55:28 -08:00
Michael Paquier 8018ffbf58 Generate pg_stat_get*() functions for databases using macros
The same code pattern is repeated 21 times for int64 counters (0 for
missing entry) and 5 times for doubles (0 for missing entry) on database
entries.  This code is switched to use macros for the basic code
instead, shaving a few hundred lines of originally-duplicated code
patterns.  The function names remain the same, but some fields of
PgStat_StatDBEntry have to be renamed to cope with the new style.

This is in the same spirit as 83a1a1b.

Author: Michael Paquier
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart, Bertrand Drouvot
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/Y46stlxQ2LQE20Na@paquier.xyz
2022-12-07 09:11:48 +09:00
Andres Freund 79f7c482f6 meson: Basic cygwin support
There likely are further issues, but as evidenced by the CI task proposed by
Justin in the referenced thread, this suffices to build and run basic tests in
cygwin (some fixes for the test infrastructure are needed, but that's
independent of the meson aspect).

Author: Justin Pryzby <pryzby@telsasoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/20221021034040.GT16921@telsasoft.com
2022-12-06 11:25:54 -08:00
Alvaro Herrera a61b1f7482
Rework query relation permission checking
Currently, information about the permissions to be checked on relations
mentioned in a query is stored in their range table entries.  So the
executor must scan the entire range table looking for relations that
need to have permissions checked.  This can make the permission checking
part of the executor initialization needlessly expensive when many
inheritance children are present in the range range.  While the
permissions need not be checked on the individual child relations, the
executor still must visit every range table entry to filter them out.

This commit moves the permission checking information out of the range
table entries into a new plan node called RTEPermissionInfo.  Every
top-level (inheritance "root") RTE_RELATION entry in the range table
gets one and a list of those is maintained alongside the range table.
This new list is initialized by the parser when initializing the range
table.  The rewriter can add more entries to it as rules/views are
expanded.  Finally, the planner combines the lists of the individual
subqueries into one flat list that is passed to the executor for
checking.

To make it quick to find the RTEPermissionInfo entry belonging to a
given relation, RangeTblEntry gets a new Index field 'perminfoindex'
that stores the corresponding RTEPermissionInfo's index in the query's
list of the latter.

ExecutorCheckPerms_hook has gained another List * argument; the
signature is now:
typedef bool (*ExecutorCheckPerms_hook_type) (List *rangeTable,
					      List *rtePermInfos,
					      bool ereport_on_violation);
The first argument is no longer used by any in-core uses of the hook,
but we leave it in place because there may be other implementations that
do.  Implementations should likely scan the rtePermInfos list to
determine which operations to allow or deny.

Author: Amit Langote <amitlangote09@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA+HiwqGjJDmUhDSfv-U2qhKJjt9ST7Xh9JXC_irsAQ1TAUsJYg@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-06 16:09:24 +01:00
Alvaro Herrera b5bbaf08ed
Fix typo 2022-12-06 16:08:30 +01:00
David Rowley a858327221 Fix 32-bit build dangling pointer issue in WindowAgg
9d9c02ccd added window "run conditions", which allows the evaluation of
monotonic window functions to be skipped when the run condition is no
longer true.  Prior to this commit, once the run condition was no longer
true and we stopped evaluating the window functions, we simply just left
the ecxt_aggvalues[] and ecxt_aggnulls[] arrays alone to store whatever
value was stored there the last time the window function was evaluated.
Leaving a stale value in there isn't really a problem on 64-bit builds as
all of the window functions which we recognize as monotonic all return
int8, which is passed by value on 64-bit builds.  However, on 32-bit
builds, this was a problem as the value stored in the ecxt_values[]
element would be a by-ref value and it would be pointing to some memory
which would get reset once the tuple context is destroyed.  Since the
WindowAgg node will output these values in the resulting tupleslot, this
could be problematic for the top-level WindowAgg node which must look at
these values to filter out the rows that don't meet its filter condition.

Here we fix this by just zeroing the ecxt_aggvalues[] and setting the
ecxt_aggnulls[] array to true when the run condition first becomes false.
This results in the WindowAgg's output having NULLs for the WindowFunc's
columns rather than the stale or pointer pointing to possibly freed
memory.  These tuples with the NULLs can only make it as far as the
top-level WindowAgg node before they're filtered out.  To ensure that
these tuples *are* always filtered out, we now insist that OpExprs making
up the run condition are strict OpExprs.  Currently, all the window
functions which the planner recognizes as monotonic return INT8 and the
operator which is used for the run condition must be a member of a btree
opclass.  In reality, these restrictions exclude nothing that's built-in
to Postgres and are unlikely to exclude anyone's custom operators due to
the requirement that the operator is part of a btree opclass.  It would be
unusual if those were not strict.

Reported-by: Sergey Shinderuk, using valgrind
Reviewed-by: Richard Guo, Sergey Shinderuk
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/29184c50-429a-ebd7-f1fb-0589c6723a35@postgrespro.ru
Backpatch-through: 15, where 9d9c02ccd was added
2022-12-07 00:09:36 +13:00
Michael Paquier 83a1a1b566 Generate pg_stat_get*() functions for tables using macros
The same code pattern is repeated 17 times for int64 counters (0 for
missing entry) and 5 times for timestamps (NULL for missing entry) on
table entries.  This code is switched to use a macro for the basic code
instead, shaving a few hundred lines of originally-duplicated code.  The
function names remain the same, but some fields of PgStat_StatTabEntry
have to be renamed to cope with the new style.

Author: Bertrand Drouvot
Reviewed-by: Nathan Bossart
Discussion: https:/postgr.es/m/20221204173207.GA2669116@nathanxps13
2022-12-06 10:46:35 +09:00
Alexander Korotkov 941aa6a626 Check the snapshot argument of index_beginscan and family
Passing a NULL snapshot (InvalidSnapshot) is going to work but only as long
as the index can't find any matching rows.  This can be confusing for
the extension authors, so add an explicit check for this argument.  The check
is implemented with Assert() in order to avoid overhead in release builds.

Reported-by: Sven Klemm
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAJ7c6TPxitD4vbKyP-mpmC1XwyHdPPqvjLzm%2BVpB88h8LGgneQ%40mail.gmail.com
Author: Aleksander Alekseev
Reviewed-by: Pavel Borisov
2022-12-06 03:29:18 +03:00
Michael Paquier a7885c9bb2 Provide test coverage in pg_dump for default behaviors with compression
By default, the contents generated by the custom and directory dump
formats are compressed.  However, with the existing test facility, the
restore program will succeed regardless of whether the dumped output was
compressed or not without checking if anything has been compressed.

This commit implements a portable way to check the contents of the
custom and directory dump formats:
- glob_patterns, that can be defined for each test as an array of
glob()-compilable strings, tracking the contents that should or should
not be compressed.  While this is useful to make sure that the table
data is compressed, this also checks that blobs.toc and toc.dat are
never compressed.
- command_like, to execute a command on a dump and check its generated
output.  This is used here in correlation with pg_restore -l to check if
the dumps have been compressed or not, depending on if the build
supports gzip, or not.

This hole in the tests has come up when working on 5e73a60, where
compression has to be applied by default, if available, for both dump
formats.

The idea of glob_patterns comes from me, and Georgios has come up with
the design for command_like.

Author: Georgios Kokolatos, Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/DQn4czCWR1rcbGPLL7p3LfEr5-kGmlySm-H05VgroINdikvhtS5r9EdI6b8D8sjnbKdJ09k-cxs2AqijBeHAWk9Q8gvEAxPRHuLRhwONcGc=@pm.me
2022-12-06 09:20:13 +09:00
Peter Eisentraut 1bd47d0dca initdb: Refactor PG_CMD_PUTS loops
Keeping the SQL commands that initdb runs in string arrays before
feeding them to PG_CMD_PUTS() seems unnecessarily verbose and
inflexible.  In some cases, the array only has one member.  In other
cases, one might want to use PG_CMD_PRINTF() instead, to parametrize a
command, but that would require breaking up the loop or using
workarounds like replace_token().  Unwind all that; it's much simpler
that way.

Reviewed-by: John Naylor <john.naylor@enterprisedb.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan <andrew@dunslane.net>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/2c50823b-f453-bb97-e38b-34751c51dcdf%40enterprisedb.com
2022-12-05 23:33:31 +01:00
Tom Lane d69d01ba9d Fix Memoize to work with partitionwise joining.
A couple of places weren't up to speed for this.  By sheer good
luck, we didn't fail but just selected a non-memoized join plan,
at least in the test case we have.  Nonetheless, it's a bug,
and I'm not quite sure that it couldn't have worse consequences
in other examples.  So back-patch to v14 where Memoize came in.

Richard Guo

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs48GkNom272sfp0-WeD6_0HSR19BJ4H1c9ZKSfbVnJsvRg@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-05 12:36:40 -05:00
Peter Eisentraut 35ce24c333 pg_dump: Remove "blob" terminology
For historical reasons, pg_dump refers to large objects as "BLOBs".
This term is not used anywhere else in PostgreSQL, and it also means
something different in the SQL standard and other SQL systems.

This patch renames internal functions, code comments, documentation,
etc. to use the "large object" or "LO" terminology instead.  There is
no functionality change, so the archive format still uses the name
"BLOB" for the archive entry.  Additional long command-line options
are added with the new naming.

Reviewed-by: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Discussion: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/868a381f-4650-9460-1726-1ffd39a270b4%40enterprisedb.com
2022-12-05 08:52:55 +01:00
Michael Paquier 8a476fda5e doc: Add missing <varlistentry> markups for developer GUCs
Missing such markups makes it impossible to create links back to these
GUCs, and all the other parameters have one already.

Author: Ian Lawrence Barwick
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAB8KJ=jx=6dFB_EN3j0UkuvG3cPu5OmQiM-ZKRAz+fKvS+u8Ng@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch-through: 11
2022-12-05 11:23:08 +09:00
Michael Paquier 71cb84ec69 Add LSN location in some error messages related to WAL pages
The error messages reported during any failures while reading or
validating the header of a WAL currently includes only the offset of the
page but not the compiled LSN referring to the page, requiring an extra
step to compile it if looking at the surroundings with pg_waldump or
similar.  Adding this information costs a bit in translation, but also
eases debugging.

Author: Bharath Rupireddy
Reviewed-by:  Álvaro Herrera, Kyotaro Horiguchi, Maxim Orlov, Michael
Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALj2ACWV=FCddsxcGbVOA=cvPyMr75YCFbSQT6g4KDj=gcJK4g@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-05 09:28:29 +09:00
David Rowley 8692f6644e Fix thinko introduced in 6b423ec67
As pointed out by Dean Rasheed, we really should be using tmp >
-(PG_INTNN_MIN / 10) rather than tmp > (PG_INTNN_MAX / 10) for checking
for overflows in the accumulation in the pg_strtointNN functions.  This
does happen to be the same number when dividing by 10, but there is a
pending patch which adds other bases and this is not the same number if we
were to divide by 2 rather than 10, for example.  If the base 2 parsing
was to follow this example then we could accidentally think a string
containing the value of PG_INT32_MIN was an overflow in pg_strtoint32.
Clearly that shouldn't overflow.

This does not fix any actual live bugs, only some bad examples of overflow
checks for future bases.

Reported-by: Dean Rasheed
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCVEtwfhdm-K-etZYFB0=qsR0nT6qXta_W+GQx4RYph1dg@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-05 11:55:05 +13:00
Tom Lane d94f32d49f Update top-level .gitignore.
Add a comment explaining our policy that we don't put excludes
for nonstandard tools into committed .gitignore files.

Also, remove the entries about libraries with .sl extensions,
since that convention was only used on now-desupported HP-UX.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAHxW8BAiyPwfXbN813GhorQozwMBs4f3DTxLkKNxiGQuJuw4Vw@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-04 15:23:00 -05:00
Tom Lane 92c4dafe1e Re-pgindent a few files.
Just because I'm a neatnik, and I'm currently working on
code in this area.  It annoys me to not be able to pgindent
my patches without working around unrelated changes.
2022-12-04 14:25:53 -05:00
Tom Lane e76913802c Fix broken MemoizePath support in reparameterize_path().
It neglected to recurse to the subpath, meaning you'd get back
a path identical to the input.  This could produce wrong query
results if the omission meant that the subpath fails to enforce
some join clause it should be enforcing.  We don't have a test
case for this at the moment, but the code is obviously broken
and the fix is equally obvious.  Back-patch to v14 where
Memoize was introduced.

Richard Guo

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAMbWs4_R=ORpz=Lkn2q3ebPC5EuWyfZF+tmfCPVLBVK5W39mHA@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-04 13:48:12 -05:00
Tom Lane 6eb2f0ed4c Add missing MaterialPath support in reparameterize_path[_by_child].
These two functions failed to cover MaterialPath.  That's not a
fatal problem, but we can generate better plans in some cases
if we support it.

Tom Lane and Richard Guo

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1854233.1669949723@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-04 13:35:42 -05:00
Tom Lane fe12f2f8fa Fix generate_partitionwise_join_paths() to tolerate failure.
We might fail to generate a partitionwise join, because
reparameterize_path_by_child() does not support all path types.
This should not be a hard failure condition: we should just fall back
to a non-partitioned join.  However, generate_partitionwise_join_paths
did not consider this possibility and would emit the (misleading)
error "could not devise a query plan for the given query" if we'd
failed to make any paths for a child join.  Fix it to give up on
partitionwise joining if so.  (The accepted technique for giving up
appears to be to set rel->nparts = 0, which I find pretty bizarre,
but there you have it.)

I have not added a test case because there'd be little point:
any omissions of this sort that we identify would soon get fixed
by extending reparameterize_path_by_child(), so the test would stop
proving anything.  However, right now there is a known test case based
on failure to cover MaterialPath, and with that I've found that this
is broken in all supported versions.  Hence, patch all the way back.

Original report and patch by me; thanks to Richard Guo for
identifying a test case that works against committed versions.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/1854233.1669949723@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-04 13:17:18 -05:00
David Rowley 6b423ec677 Improve performance of pg_strtointNN functions
Experiments have shown that modern versions of both gcc and clang are
unable to fully optimize the multiplication by 10 that we're doing in the
pg_strtointNN functions.  Both compilers seem to be making use of "imul",
which is not the most efficient way to multiply by 10.  This seems to be
due to the overflow checking that we're doing.  Without the overflow
checks, both those compilers switch to a more efficient method of
multiplying by 10.  In absence of overflow concern, integer multiplication
by 10 can be done by bit-shifting left 3 places to multiply by 8 and then
adding the original value twice.

To allow compilers this flexibility, here we adjust the code so that we
accumulate the number as an unsigned version of the type and remove the
use of pg_mul_sNN_overflow() and pg_sub_sNN_overflow().  The overflow
checking can be done simply by checking if the accumulated value has gone
beyond a 10th of the maximum *signed* value for the given type.  If it has
then the accumulation of the next digit will cause an overflow.  After
this is done, we do a final overflow check before converting the unsigned
version of the number back to its signed counterpart.

Testing has shown about an 8% speedup of a COPY into a table containing 2
INT columns.

Author: David Rowley, Dean Rasheed
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrL6_+wKgPqRHr7gH_6xy3hXM6a3QCsZ5ForurjDFfenA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrdYByjfj-=WbmVNFgmVZg88-dE7heukw8p55aJ+W=qxQ@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-04 16:18:18 +13:00
Tom Lane 29452de734 Doc: flesh out fmgr/README's description of context-node usage.
I wrote this to provide a home for a planned discussion of error
return conventions for non-error-throwing functions.  But it seems
useful as documentation of existing code no matter what becomes of
that proposal, so commit separately.
2022-12-03 10:50:39 -05:00
Dean Rasheed 2605643a3a Fix DEFAULT handling for multi-row INSERT rules.
When updating a relation with a rule whose action performed an INSERT
from a multi-row VALUES list, the rewriter might skip processing the
VALUES list, and therefore fail to replace any DEFAULTs in it. This
would lead to an "unrecognized node type" error.

The reason was that RewriteQuery() assumed that a query doing an
INSERT from a multi-row VALUES list would necessarily only have one
item in its fromlist, pointing to the VALUES RTE to read from. That
assumption is correct for the original query, but not for product
queries produced for rule actions. In such cases, there may be
multiple items in the fromlist, possibly including multiple VALUES
RTEs.

What is required instead is for RewriteQuery() to skip any RTEs from
the product query's originating query, which might include one or more
already-processed VALUES RTEs. What's left should then include at most
one VALUES RTE (from the rule action) to be processed.

Patch by me. Thanks to Tom Lane for reviewing.

Back-patch to all supported branches.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAEZATCV39OOW7LAR_Xq4i%2BLc1Byux%3DeK3Q%3DHD_pF1o9LBt%3DphA%40mail.gmail.com
2022-12-03 12:11:33 +00:00
David Rowley f73bd5fd08 Add missing const qualifier
This is present in the declaration for ReadDataFromArchive, so we'd better
have it in the definition too in order to avoid compilers from complaining
about the mismatch of function signatures.
2022-12-03 20:33:22 +13:00
Andres Freund cb2e7ddfe5 Prevent pgstats from getting confused when relkind of a relation changes
When the relkind of a relache entry changes, because a table is converted into
a view, pgstats can get confused in 15+, leading to crashes or assertion
failures.

For HEAD, Tom fixed this in b23cd185fd, by removing support for converting a
table to a view, removing the source of the inconsistency. This commit just
adds an assertion that a relcache entry's relkind does not change, just in
case we end up with another case of that in the future. As there's no cases of
changing relkind anymore, we can't add a test that that's handled correctly.

For 15, fix the problem by not maintaining the association with the old pgstat
entry when the relkind changes during a relcache invalidation processing. In
that case the pgstat entry needs to be unlinked first, to avoid
PgStat_TableStatus->relation getting out of sync. Also add a test reproducing
the issues.

No known problem exists in 11-14, so just add the test there.

Reported-by: vignesh C <vignesh21@gmail.com>
Author: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2yXz+zOtv7y5zBd5WKT8O0Ld3YxikuU3dcyCvxF7gypA@mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm3oZA-8Wbps2Jd1g5_Gjrr-x3YWrJPek-mF5Asrrvz2Dg@mail.gmail.com
Backpatch: 15-
2022-12-02 18:10:30 -08:00
Jeff Davis 7ac0f8d384 Fix broken hash function hashbpcharextended().
Ignore trailing spaces for non-deterministic collations when
hashing.

The previous behavior could lead to tuples falling into the wrong
partitions when hash partitioning is combined with the BPCHAR type and
a non-deterministic collation. Fortunately, it did not affect hash
indexes, because hash indexes do not use extended hash functions.

Decline to backpatch, per discussion.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/eb83d0ac7b299eb08f9b900dd08a5a0c5d90e517.camel@j-davis.com
Reviewed-by: Richard Guo, Tom Lane
2022-12-02 14:06:31 -08:00
Tom Lane 4c689a69ee Remove gen_node_support.pl's special treatment of EquivalenceClasses.
It seems better to deal with this by explicit annotations on the
fields in question, instead of magic knowledge embedded in the
script.  While that creates a risk-of-omission from failing to
annotate fields, the preceding commit should catch any such
oversights.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/263413.1669513145@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-02 15:20:30 -05:00
Tom Lane b6bd5def3a Add some error cross-checks to gen_node_support.pl.
Check that if we generate a call to copy, compare, write, or read
a specific node type, that node type does have the appropriate
support function.  (This doesn't protect against trying to invoke
nonexistent code when considering generic field types such as
"Node *", but it seems like a useful check anyway.)

Check that array_size() refers to a field appearing earlier in
the struct.  Aside from catching obvious errors like a misspelled
field name, this protects against a more subtle mistake: if the
size field appears later in the struct than the array field, then
compare and read functions would misbehave.  There is actually
exactly that situation in PlannerInfo, but it's okay since we
do not need compare or read functionality for that (today anyway).

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/263413.1669513145@sss.pgh.pa.us
2022-12-02 15:09:51 -05:00
Tom Lane cabfb8241d Fix psql's \sf and \ef for new-style SQL functions.
Some options of these commands need to be able to identify the start
of the function body within the output of pg_get_functiondef().
It used to be that that always began with "AS", but since the
introduction of new-style SQL functions, it might also start with
"BEGIN" or "RETURN".  Fix that on the psql side, and add some
regression tests.

Noted by me awhile ago, but I didn't do anything about it.
Thanks to David Johnston for a nag.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/AM9PR01MB8268D5CDABDF044EE9F42173FE8C9@AM9PR01MB8268.eurprd01.prod.exchangelabs.com
2022-12-02 14:24:44 -05:00
Tom Lane b23cd185fd Remove logic for converting a table to a view.
Up to now we have allowed manual creation of an ON SELECT rule on
a table to convert it into a view.  That was never anything but a
horrid, error-prone hack though.  pg_dump used to rely on that
behavior to deal with cases involving circular dependencies,
where a dependency loop could be broken by separating the creation
of a view from installation of its ON SELECT rule.  However, we
changed pg_dump to use CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW for that in commit
d8c05aff5 (which was later back-patched as far as 9.4), so there's
not a good argument anymore for continuing to support the behavior.

The proximate reason for axing it now is that we found that the
new statistics code has failure modes associated with the relkind
change caused by this behavior.  We'll patch around that in v15,
but going forward it seems like a better idea to get rid of the
need to support relkind changes.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CALDaNm2yXz+zOtv7y5zBd5WKT8O0Ld3YxikuU3dcyCvxF7gypA@mail.gmail.com
2022-12-02 12:14:32 -05:00
Daniel Gustafsson 66456da150 doc: Avoid writing in first-person form
This rewrites the few places where first-person form was used, and
replaces with wording more in line with the rest of the documentation.

While there, the section on editing PO files is split between what
to edit with, and how to edit, as well as add a missing colon.

Author: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel@yesql.se>
Reported-by: wolakk@gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/166692508416.630.9910522387468316027@wrigleys.postgresql.org
2022-12-02 13:49:54 +01:00